HomeMy WebLinkAboutWPO201300021 Certified Engineer's Report 2018-12-20FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC.
Q Engineering Stability Since 1881
�C 6185 Rockfish Gap Turnpike
® Crozet, Virginia 22932-3330
T 434.823.5154 1 F 434.823.4764
Mr. David Brockman December 20, 2018
Old Trail Village
1005 Heathercroft Circle. Suite 100
Crozet, Virginia 22932
Reference: Old Trail Pond Block 12
Albemarle County, Virginia
F&R Project No. 71W0009
Dear Mr. Brockman:
The purpose of this report is to present the results of the subsurface exploration program and
geotechnical engineering analyses undertaken by Froehling & Robertson, Inc. (F&R) in connection
with the above referenced project. Our services were performed in general accordance with our
Project number 71W-0009 dated 11/29/2018, as authorized by you. The attached report presents
our understanding of the project, reviews our exploration procedures, describes existing site and
general subsurface conditions, and presents our evaluations, conclusions, and recommendations.
PROJECT INFORMATION
Our understanding of the proposed construction is based on project information provided by you.
The site is located at the Old Trail subdivision along the east side of Old Trail Drive, to the south of
Rowcross Street, in Albemarle County, Virginia, (see attached Site Vicinity Map, Drawing No. 1).
F&R has been requested to verify the soil compaction for the embankment dam. This pond has
been in use for several years in the Old Trail development and has been reconfigured numerous
times. In its current configuration, the embankment has a height of approximately 10 feet, with
the crest at El 649 and side slopes of 3H:1V.
METHOD OF EXPLORATION
F&R drilled three borings designated B-1 through B-3 at the planned locations on the existing dam.
The soil borings were extended to their planned termination depths of 20 feet below existing
grades. The test boring locations were staked in the field by F&R by measuring distances from
existing site features.ln consideration of the methods used in their determination, the test
boring locations shown on the attached Boring Location Plan should be considered
approximate.
Corporate HQ: 3015 Dumbarton Road Richmond, Virginia 23228 T 804.264.2701 F 804.264.1202 www.fandr.com
VIRGINIA • NORTH CAROLINA • SOUTH CAROLINA • MARYLAND • DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
A Minority -Owned Business
9
The test borings were performed in accordance with generally accepted practice using a
track -mounted CME-55 rotary drill rig equipped with an automatic hammer. Our drill crew
conducted standard penetration testing and representative split -spoon soil sampling at
pre -selected depth intervals in general accordance with ASTM D 1586. A further explanation of
standard test boring methods is attached.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
Area Geology
The project site is located in Virginia's Blue Ridge geologic province which is underlain by
ancient igneous and metamorphic basement rock that are Mesoproterozoic in age. Information
obtained from the Geology and Mineral Resources of Albemarle County, Virginia (1962)
indicates that this area is located over the Virginia Blue Ridge Complex. The Virginia Blue Ridge
Complex consists primarily of granodiorite, hypersthene granodiorite and the Marshall and
Crozet granites. It is generally medium to coarsely grained, green to gray in color and generally
has a greasy or waxy appearance. The virgin soils encountered in this area are the residual
product of in -place chemical and mechanical weathering of the parent bedrock formation that
underlies the site. These materials consist of CLAY soils near the surface where soil weathering
is more advanced, underlain by sandy SILT.
Soil Conditions
Detailed descriptions of the sampled subsurface strata are presented on the attached boring
logs. Strata breaks designated on the boring logs represent an approximate boundary between
soil types; transition from one soil type to another may be gradual or occur abruptly between
sampling intervals. Although the test borings are representative of the subsurface conditions at
the boring locations on the dates shown, they are not necessarily indicative of subsurface
conditions at other locations or at other times. Below the existing ground surface, the test
borings generally encountered fill soils, residual soils and soft weathered rock. These strata are
discussed in the following paragraphs.
Existing Fill Materials
Existing Fill Materials include any materials deposited by man and were encountered in each of
the borings, and extended to depths of 10 to 12 feet below existing grades. Sampled fill
materials were visually classified as red brown, moist, sandy SILT (ML), and lean CLAY (CL), with
trace gravel and organics, with standard penetration resistances (N-values) of 5 bpf to 23 bpf,
with a majority of the N-values being 9 bpf or higher.
Residual Soils
Residual soils, formed by in -place weathering of the parent rock, were encountered in each of
the borings except B-2 below the fill materials and extended to SWR or boring termination. The
sampled residual soils were described as brown, and gray brown, moist, silty SAND (SM) with
standard penetration resistances (N-values) ranging from 17 bpf to 77 bpf.
Old Trail Village Old Trail Block 12 Pond
F&R Project No. 71W0009 2 December 20, 2018
9
Soft Weathered Rock
Soft weathered rock (SWR), is a transitional material between soil and rock which contains the
relic structure of the rock. SWR materials were encountered in the borings below the fill
materials or residual soils and extended to boring termination at depth of 20 feet. The sampled
SWR soils were described as brown and gray brown, moist, silty SAND (SM) with standard
penetration resistances (N-values) ranging from 50/1 bpf to 50/5 bpf.
Subsurface Water
Subsurface water for the purposes of this report is defined as water encountered below the
existing ground surface. Subsurface water was not encountered during drilling. Fluctuations in
subsurface water levels and soil moisture can be anticipated with changes in precipitation, run-
off, and season.
ENGINEERING EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Dam Fill Evaluation
As previously indicated, the majority of the N-values recorded in the fill were recorded at 9 bpf
or higher. While N-values are not a direct measure of the degree of compaction of the soil
sample, they do provide a good indication of the relative density or consistency of the soil. It is
F&R's judgement that the recorded N-values are consistent with what would be expected from
fill materials which were placed in a controlled and compacted manner. Further, the
embankment appeared to be in good condition, with no evidence of water seepage or soil
sloughing.
LIMITATIONS
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Old Trail Village and/or their agents, for
specific application to the Old Trail Block 12 Pond project located in Albemarle County, Virginia,
in accordance with generally accepted soil and foundation engineering practices. No other
warranty, express or implied, is made. These conclusions and recommendations do not reflect
variations in subsurface conditions, which could exist in unexplored areas of the site.
Regardless of the thoroughness of a subsurface exploration, there is the possibility that
conditions will differ from those at the boring locations, that conditions are not as anticipated
by the designers, or that the construction process has altered the soil conditions. Therefore,
experienced geotechnical engineers should evaluate earthwork and foundation construction to
verify that the conditions anticipated in design actually exist. Otherwise, we assume no
responsibility for construction compliance with the design concepts, specifications, or
recommendations.
Old Trail Village Old Trail Block 12 Pond
F&R Project No. 71W0009 3 December 20, 2018
In the event changes are made in the proposed construction plans, the recommendations
presented in this report shall not be considered valid unless reviewed by our firm and
conclusions of this report modified or verified in writing. If this report is copied or transmitted
to a third party, it must be copied or transmitted in its entirety, including text and attachments.
Interpretations based on only a part of this report may not be valid. This report contains 4
pages of text and the listed attachments.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Froehling & Robertson, Inc. appreciates the opportunity to be a member of your team for this
project and is prepared to assist with the recommended engineering evaluations and testing
services during construction. Please call if you have questions or if we can be of additional
service.
Sincerely,
FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC.
1, Matthew H spodar, G.I.T.
Staff Geologist
rH °P�
Ne�
qarrm-/�':
o UNTEA. SIMMONS, III �
Lic. No. 037906
SIV
4.NAL
Clyde A. Simmons III, P.E.
Senior Engineer/Branch Manager
Attachments: GBA Important Information about Your Geotechnical Report
Site Vicinity Map (Drawing No. 1)
Unified Soil Classification System
Key to Boring Log Soil Classification
Boring Location Plan (Drawing No. 2)
Boring Logs
F:\Projects 71W\71W0009 (Old Trail Block 12 Pond)\Geo\Report\Old Trail Block 12 Pond Report.doc
Old Trail Village Old Trail Block 12 Pond
F&R Project No. 71W0009 4 December 20, 2018
-- Geotechnical- Engineering Report ---)
The Geoprofessional Business Association (GBA)
has prepared this advisory to help you — assumedly
a client representative — interpret and apply this
geotechnical-engineering report as effectively
as possible. In that way, clients can benefit from
a lowered exposure to the subsurface problems
that, for decades, have been a principal cause of
construction delays, cost overruns, claims, and
disputes. If you have questions or want more
information about any of the issues discussed below,
contact your GBA-member geotechnical engineer.
Active involvement in the Geoprofessional Business
Association exposes geotechnical engineers to a
wide array of risk -confrontation techniques that can
be of genuine benefit for everyone involved with a
construction project.
Geotechnical-Engineering Services Are Performed for
Specific Purposes, Persons, and Projects
Geotechnical engineers structure their services to meet the specific
needs of their clients. A geotechnical-engineering study conducted
for a given civil engineer will not likely meet the needs of a civil -
works constructor or even a different civil engineer. Because each
geotechnical-engineering study is unique, each geotechnical-
engineering report is unique, prepared solely for the client. Those who
rely on a geotechnical-engineering report prepared for a different client
can be seriously misled. No one except authorized client representatives
should rely on this geotechnical-engineering report without first
conferring with the geotechnical engineer who prepared it. And no one
- not even you - should apply this report for any purpose or project except
the one originally contemplated.
Read this Report in Full
Costly problems have occurred because those relying on a geotechnical-
engineering report did not read it in its entirety. Do not rely on an
executive summary. Do not read selected elements only. Read this report
in full.
You Need to Inform Your Geotechnical Engineer
about Change
Your geotechnical engineer considered unique, project -specific factors
when designing the study behind this report and developing the
confirmation -dependent recommendations the report conveys. A few
typical factors include:
• the client's goals, objectives, budget, schedule, and
risk -management preferences;
• the general nature of the structure involved, its size,
configuration, and performance criteria;
• the structure's location and orientation on the site; and
• other planned or existing site improvements, such as
retaining walls, access roads, parking lots, and
underground utilities.
Typical changes that could erode the reliability of this report include
those that affect:
• the site's size or shape;
• the function of the proposed structure, as when it's
changed from a parking garage to an office building, or
from a light -industrial plant to a refrigerated warehouse;
• the elevation, configuration, location, orientation, or
weight of the proposed structure;
• the composition of the design team; or
• project ownership.
As a general rule, always inform your geotechnical engineer of project
changes - even minor ones - and request an assessment of their
impact. The geotechnical engineer who prepared this report cannot accept
responsibility or liability for problems that arise because the geotechnical
engineer was not informed about developments the engineer otherwise
would have considered.
This Report May Not Be Reliable
Do not rely on this report if your geotechnical engineer prepared it:
• for a different client;
• for a different project;
• for a different site (that may or may not include all or a
portion of the original site); or
• before important events occurred at the site or adjacent
to it; e.g., man-made events like construction or
environmental remediation, or natural events like floods,
droughts, earthquakes, or groundwater fluctuations.
Note, too, that it could be unwise to rely on a geotechnical-engineering
report whose reliability may have been affected by the passage of time,
because of factors like changed subsurface conditions; new or modified
codes, standards, or regulations; or new techniques or tools. If your
geotechnical engineer has not indicated an `apply -by" date on the report,
ask what it should be, and, in general, if you are the least bit uncertain
about the continued reliability of this report, contact your geotechnical
engineer before applying it. A minor amount of additional testing or
analysis - if any is required at all - could prevent major problems.
Most of the "Findings" Related in This Report Are
Professional Opinions
Before construction begins, geotechnical engineers explore a site's
subsurface through various sampling and testing procedures.
Geotechnical engineers can observe actual subsurface conditions only at
those specific locations where sampling and testing were performed. The
data derived from that sampling and testing were reviewed by your
geotechnical engineer, who then applied professional judgment to
form opinions about subsurface conditions throughout the site. Actual
sitewide-subsurface conditions may differ - maybe significantly - from
those indicated in this report. Confront that risk by retaining your
geotechnical engineer to serve on the design team from project start to
project finish, so the individual can provide informed guidance quickly,
whenever needed.
This Report's Recommendations Are
Confirmation -Dependent
The recommendations included in this report - including any options
or alternatives - are confirmation -dependent. In other words, they are
not final, because the geotechnical engineer who developed them relied
heavily on judgment and opinion to do so. Your geotechnical engineer
can finalize the recommendations only after observing actual subsurface
conditions revealed during construction. If through observation your
geotechnical engineer confirms that the conditions assumed to exist
actually do exist, the recommendations can be relied upon, assuming
no other changes have occurred. The geotechnical engineer who prepared
this report cannot assume responsibility or liability for confirmation -
dependent recommendations if you fail to retain that engineer to perform
construction observation.
This Report Could Be Misinterpreted
Other design professionals' misinterpretation of geotechnical-
engineering reports has resulted in costly problems. Confront that risk
by having your geotechnical engineer serve as a full-time member of the
design team, to:
• confer with other design -team members,
• help develop specifications,
• review pertinent elements of other design professionals'
plans and specifications, and
• be on hand quickly whenever geotechnical-engineering
guidance is needed.
You should also confront the risk of constructors misinterpreting this
report. Do so by retaining your geotechnical engineer to participate in
prebid and preconstruction conferences and to perform construction
observation.
Give Constructors a Complete Report and Guidance
Some owners and design professionals mistakenly believe they can shift
unanticipated -subsurface -conditions liability to constructors by limiting
the information they provide for bid preparation. To help prevent
the costly, contentious problems this practice has caused, include the
complete geotechnical-engineering report, along with any attachments
or appendices, with your contract documents, but be certain to note
conspicuously that you've included the material for informational
purposes only. To avoid misunderstanding, you may also want to note
that "informational purposes" means constructors have no right to rely
on the interpretations, opinions, conclusions, or recommendations in
the report, but they may rely on the factual data relative to the specific
times, locations, and depths/elevations referenced. Be certain that
constructors know they may learn about specific project requirements,
including options selected from the report, only from the design
drawings and specifications. Remind constructors that they may
perform their own studies if they want to, and be sure to allow enough
time to permit them to do so. Only then might you be in a position
to give constructors the information available to you, while requiring
them to at least share some of the financial responsibilities stemming
from unanticipated conditions. Conducting prebid and preconstruction
conferences can also be valuable in this respect.
Read Responsibility Provisions Closely
Some client representatives, design professionals, and constructors do
not realize that geotechnical engineering is far less exact than other
engineering disciplines. That lack of understanding has nurtured
unrealistic expectations that have resulted in disappointments, delays,
cost overruns, claims, and disputes. To confront that risk, geotechnical
engineers commonly include explanatory provisions in their reports.
Sometimes labeled "limitations;' many of these provisions indicate
where geotechnical engineers' responsibilities begin and end, to help
others recognize their own responsibilities and risks. Read these
provisions closely. Ask questions. Your geotechnical engineer should
respond fully and frankly.
Geoenvironmental Concerns Are Not Covered
The personnel, equipment, and techniques used to perform an
environmental study - e.g., a "phase -one" or "phase -two" environmental
site assessment - differ significantly from those used to perform
a geotechnical-engineering study. For that reason, a geotechnical-
engineering report does not usually relate any environmental findings,
conclusions, or recommendations; e.g., about the likelihood of
encountering underground storage tanks or regulated contaminants.
Unanticipated subsurface environmental problems have led to project
failures. If you have not yet obtained your own environmental
information, ask your geotechnical consultant for risk -management
guidance. As a general rule, do not rely on an environmental report
prepared for a different client, site, or project, or that is more than six
months old.
Obtain Professional Assistance to Deal with Moisture
Infiltration and Mold
While your geotechnical engineer may have addressed groundwater,
water infiltration, or similar issues in this report, none of the engineer's
services were designed, conducted, or intended to prevent uncontrolled
migration of moisture - including water vapor - from the soil through
building slabs and walls and into the building interior, where it can
cause mold growth and material -performance deficiencies. Accordingly,
proper implementation of the geotechnical engineer's recommendations
will not of itself be sufficient to prevent moisture infiltration. Confront
the risk of moisture infiltration by including building -envelope or mold
specialists on the design team. Geotechnical engineers are not building -
envelope or mold specialists.
GEOPROFESSIONAL
BUSINESS
SEA ASSOCIATION
Telephone: 301 /565-2733
e-mail: info@geoprofessional.org wwwgeoprofessional.org
Copyright 2016 by Geoprofessional Business Association (GBA). Duplication, reproduction, or copying of this document, in whole or in part, by any means whatsoever, is strictly
prohibited, except with GBAs specific written permission. Excerpting, quoting, or otherwise extracting wording from this document is permitted only with the express written permission
of GBA, and only for purposes of scholarly research or book review. Only members of GBA may use this document or its wording as a complement to or as an element of a report of any
kind. Any other firm, individual, or other entity that so uses this document without being a GBA member could be committing negligent
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FROEHLING & ROBERTSON, INC.
F& Engineering Stability Since 1881
6185 Rockfish Gap Turnpike
Crozet, Virginia 22932-3330
T 434.823.5154 1 F 434.823.4764
Site Location Plan
Client: Old Trail Village
Project: Old Trail Block 12 Pond
F&R Project No. 71W0009
Date: Dec, 2018 Scale: No Scale Drawing No.: 1
UNIFIED SOIL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (ASTM D-2487)
Major Divisions
Group
Symbols
Typical Names
Laboratory Classification Criteria
GW
Well -graded gravels, gravel -sand
Cu D6o/Dlo greater than 4;
rowy
mixtures, little or no fines
p
C�=(D3o) /(Diox D60) between 1 and 3
o
�
Poorly graded gravels, gravel-
"4 1
y
V
GP
sand mixtures, little or no fines
o to
Not meeting all gradation requirements for GW
N
N1�i
V V
N �y '�•
Silty -sand -silt
Atterberg limits below "A"
o
w Z
GM
gravels, gravel
U
cv
Y 7, w
mixtures
't
line or PI less than 4
Above "A" line with PI
z
Y
3 o
,�, ° ,�,
between 4 and 7 are border-
line cases requiring use of
o
o
> o
GC
Clayey gravels, gravel -sand -clay
Atterberg limits below "A"
dual symbols
b i
lu
mixtures
c o
C7 L7 CG
line or PI greater than 7
o
yU
SW
Well -graded sands, gravelly
Cu D6�io greater than 6;
o y
b
sands, little or no fines
A
C= (D3o) /(D1ox D60) between I and 3
U
�
SP
Poorlygraded sands, gravelly
gr g y
Not meeting all gradation requirements for SW
O
>
.�'
°'
U
sands, little or no fines
41 .o
.�+
o v
•� V O
O cd
Atterberg limits above "A"
g
�
� � ° `�' �
ep
SM
Silty sands, sand -silt mixtures
2 w 7o ;
line or PI less than 4
Above "A" line with PI
between 4 and 7 are border-
"A"
0
3 ¢
ro ¢
Y
line cases requiring use of
d� o
SC
Clayey sands, sand -clay mixtures
,,
2 2 o
Atterberg limits above
line or PI greater than 7
dual symbols
��-jrr
A iL V a/v V1
Inorganic silts and very fine
o
ML
sands, rock flour, silty or clayey
Plasticity Chart
�
fine sands, or clayey silts with
60
slight plasticity
Inorganic clays of low to medium
ti
50
o
ro '
CL
plasticity, gravelly clays, sandy
Y '
clays, silty clays, lean clays
o
'b
CH
OL
Organic silts and organic silty
40
a
clays of low plasticity
xX
o
c
30
Inorganic silts, micaceous or
p\\
MH
diatomaceous fine sandy or silty
Z5
°Q
o`h
soils, elastic silts
ig
a
20
MH & OH
w
Inorganic clays of high plasticity,
CL
X
4 :E
CH
fat claysI
10
in r
c
Organic clays of medium to high
C
-ML ML &
OH
plasticity
o
OL
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
'o
Liquid Limit, LL
~won
Pt
Peat and other highly organic
soils
tin
0
KEY TO BORING LOG SOIL CLASSIFICATION
Particle Size and Proportion
Verbal descriptions are assigned to each soil sample or stratum based on estimates of the
particle size of each component of the soil and the percentage of each component of the soil.
Particle Size
Proportion
Descriptive Terms
Descriptive Terms
Soil Component
Particle Size
Component
Term
Percentage
Boulder
> 12 inch
Major
Uppercase Letters
>50%
Cobble
3 — 12 inch
(e.g., SAND, CLAY)
Gravel -Coarse
3/4 - 3 inch
-Fine
#4 - 3/4 inch
Secondary
Adjective
20%-50%
Sand -Coarse
#10 - #4
(e.g. sandy, clayey)
-Medium
#40 - # 10
-Fine
#200 - #40
Minor
Some
15%-25%
Silt (non -cohesive)
< #200
Little
5%-15%
Clay (cohesive)
< #200
Trace
0%-5%
Notes:
1. Particle size is designated by U.S. Standard Sieve Sizes
2. Because of the small size of the split spoon sampler relative to the size of gravel, the true percentage of gravel may
not be accurately estimated.
Density or Consistency
The standard penetration resistance values (N-values are used to describe the density of
coarse -grained soils (GRAVEL, SAND) or the consistency of fine-grained soils (SILT, CLAY).
Sandy silts of very low plasticity may be assigned a density instead of a consistency.
DENSITY
CONSISTENCY
Term
N-Value
Term
N-Value
Very Loose
0-4
Very Soft
0-1
Loose
5 — 10
Soft
2-4
Medium -Dense
11 — 30
Medium Stiff
5-8
Dense
31 — 50
Stiff
9 — 15
Very Dense
> 50
Very Stiff
16 — 30
Hard
>30
Notes:
1. The N-value is the number of blows of a 140 lb. hammer freely falling 30 inches required to drive a standard split -
spoon sampler (2.0 in. O.D., 1-3/8 in. I.D.) 12 inches into the soil after properly seating the sampler 6 inches.
2. When encountered, gravel may increase the N-value of the standard penetration test and may not accurately
represent the in -situ density or consistency of the soil sampled.
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SINCE
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BORING LOG
1881
Project No: 71W0009 Elevation: 649 ±
Client: Old Trail Village Total Depth: 20.0'
Project: Old Trail Block 12 Pond Boring Location: See Boring Location Plan
City/State: Albemarle County, Virginia
Boring: B-1 (1 of 1)
Drilling Method: HSA
Hammer Type: Automatic
Date Drilled: 12/7/18
Driller: J. Monroe
Elevation
Depth
Description of Materials
* Sample
Sample
N Value
Remarks
(Classification)
Blows
(fepteet)
(blows/ft)
648.7
0.3
SurficialOrganics
1-3-4
0.0
-4
7
Red Brown, Moist, Medium Stiff, Sandy Lean
CLAY (CL),Trace Organics and Gravel
2.0
1-2-3
FILL
-3
5
4.0
4-4-6
-14
10
Subsurface Water Not
6.0
Encountered During
2-5-8
-7
13
Drilling or Upon
Removal of the Augers
8
4-5-7
-8
12
10.0
4-4-7
-8
11
637.0
12.0
12.0
Brown, Moist, Medium Dense, Fine, Silty SAND
5-8-15
(SM), Trace Gravel
-17
23
RESIDUUM
14.0
5-11-15
-22
26
633.0
16.0
16.0
Soft Weathered Rock Sampled as Brown, Moist,
13-50/5
Very Dense, Fine, Silty SAND (SM), Trace Gravel
16•9
100+
SOFT WEATHERED ROCK
18.0
40-50/4
18.8
100+
629.0
20.0
Boring Terminated at 20 Feet
ivumDer oT Diows requires Tor a 14u iD nammer aropping su to arive L u.u., i.u. sampler a toiai oT iu incnes in inree o increments.
The sum of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N-Value.
SINCE
nro Froehl ing & Robertson, Inc.
BORING LOG
1881
Project No: 71W0009 Elevation: 649 ±
Client: Old Trail Village Total Depth: 20.0'
Project: Old Trail Block 12 Pond Boring Location: See Boring Location Plan
City/State: Albemarle County, Virginia
Boring: B-2 (1 of 1)
Drilling Method: HSA
Hammer Type: Automatic
Date Drilled: 12/7/18
Driller: J. Monroe
Elevation
Depth
Description of Materials
(Classification)
* Sample
Blows
Sample
(fepteet)
N Value
(blows/ft)
Remarks
Surficial Organics
1-4-6
-8
0.0
10
Brown Red, Moist, Stiff to Very Stiff, Sandy SILT
(ML) FILL
2.0
23
8-13-10
-5
645.0
4.0
4.0
6.0
8
6
11
Subsurface Water Not
Encountered During
Drilling or Upon
Removal of the Augers
Red Brown, Moist, Medium Stiff to Very Stiff,
Sandy SILT (ML), Trace Gravel
FILL
4-3-3
-4
9-7-4
-5
4-7-12
-10
19
639.0
10.0
10.0
Soft Weathered Rock Sampled as Gray Brown,
8-33-50/5
Moist, Very Dense, Medium, Silty SAND (SM),
Trace Gravel
SOFT WEATHERED ROCK
12.4
12.9
100+
100+
28-50/5
25-37-50/4
14.0
15.3
100+
16.0
39-50/1
100+
18.0
50/2
100+
629.0
20.0
Boring Terminated at 20 Feet
ivumDer oT Diows requires Tor a 14u io nammer aropping su to arive L u.u., i.u. sampler a toiai oT iu incnes in inree o increments.
The sum of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N-Value.
SINCE
nro Froehl ing & Robertson, Inc.
BORING LOG
1881
Project No: 71W0009 Elevation: 649 ±
Client: Old Trail Village Total Depth: 20.0'
Project: Old Trail Block 12 Pond Boring Location: See Boring Location Plan
City/State: Albemarle County, Virginia
Boring: B-3 (1 of 1)
Drilling Method: HSA
Hammer Type: Automatic
Date Drilled: 12/7/18
Driller: J. Monroe
Elevation
Depth
Description of Materials
* Sample
Sample
N Value
Remarks
(Classification)
Blows
(fepteet)
(blows/ft)
648.7
0.3
SurficialOrganics
4-6-8
0.0
-9
14
Red Brown, Moist, Stiff, Sandy SILT (ML)
FILL
2.0
8-4-5
-6
9
4.0
4-6-5
-6
11
Subsurface Water Not
6.0
Encountered During
4-4-5
_5
9
Drilling or Upon
Removal of the Augers
8 0
4-5-8
-8
13
639.0
10.0
10.0
Gray Brown, Moist, Medium Dense to Very
6-7-10
Dense, Medium, Silty SAND (SM), Trace Gravel
-16
17
RESIDUUM
12.0
8-16-33
-40
49
16-19-21
14.0
-45
40
25-30-36
16.0
-50/5
66
1$'0
17-32-45
-50/3
77
629.0
20.0
Boring Terminated at 20 Feet
ivumDer oT Diows requires Tor a 14u iD nammer aropping su to arive L u.u., i.u. sampler a ioiai oT iu incnes in mree o increments.
The sum of the second and third increments of penetration is termed the standard penetration resistance, N-Value.
SINCE
nrQD Fr oehl ing & Robertson, Inc.
1881
Project No: 71W0009
Client: Old Trail Village
Project: Old Trail Block 12 Pond
City/State: Albemarle County, Virginia
SUBSURFACE PROFILE
Plot Based on Elevation
Profile Name: Subsurface Profile
650
.B-1
B-2
B-3
7
;A�;;
10
14
648
............
>C<
>c<
xx
.............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. ..............
XX
)0<
........ .............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. ..............
<x
<- X. .
<X
.......
*<
KX
>0<
>0<
5
>0<
><�)<
>0<
23
<x
<x
<X9
<x
646
............
>0(
*<
................................ ...........
.............. ...............................
Xx
)<D.<
><Cx
><D<
........ ............................. ..............
.............. ............... ..............
<x
.
........
KX
>0<
>0<
10
><�x
6
<x
<x
11
644
............
>0(
>0<
>0(
>0<
...........
.........
<x
>0(
>0<
>0(
13
11
01C
<X9
<X
642
............
>0<
>4X
>0<
>0(
......... .............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. .............. .
........ .............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. ..............
<x
0C .
<x
01C
.......
>0<
>0(
12
19
<x
<x
13
0
-640
M
............
>0<
*<
KX
......... ........... ... .............................
.............. ............................. .
.
........ ............................. ..............
............................ .............. .
<x
Z
. .
.......
>
w
>0<
KX
LU
>0<
>0<
11
50/5
:17
638
............
xx
xx
......... ........... .............................
.............. ............................. . . .
. . . . . .
........ ...........................................
.............................. ......
.......
...23
SO/5
49
636
.........
..
......... .............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. ..............
...... ..............
.........
.26
50/4
40
634
............
..........
.............. ..............
.............. .............. ............ .
........ .............. .............. ..............
.............. .............. .............. .
.. . .
.......
50/5
50/1
66
632
ti
............
......... .............. ............................
.............. ............................. ..
........ ............................. ............................................
..............
........
ti
50/4
50/2
1.1-177
630
... .........
.........
............ .
........
......... .
........
6281