HomeMy WebLinkAboutVA199100041 Action Letter 1991-12-12COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Zoning
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22901-4596
(804) 296-5875
December 12, 1991
Tom Muncaster
338 Rio Road
Charlottesville, VA 22901
RE: Board of Zoning Appeals Action
United Land Trust
VA-91-41, Tax Map 45, Parcel 68D1
Dear Mr. Muncaster:
This letter is to inform you that on December 10, 1991, during the
meeting of the Albemarle County Board of Zoning Appeals, the Board
denied your request for VA-91-41.
Anyone aggrieved by a decision of the Board can appeal their
decision to the Circuit Court of Albemarle County within thirty
(30) days of the decision.
If you have any questions, please contact our office.
sincerely,
Babette Thorpe
Zoning Assistant
BT/srp
cc: River Heights Assiciated Limited Partnership
United Land Corporation
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Dept. of Planning & Community Development
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22901-4596
(804) 296-5823
MEMORANDUM
TO: Amelia Patterson, Zoning Administrator
pw�/
FROM: Ronald S. Keeler, Chief of Planning
DATE: September 24, 1991
RE: Variances - BZA Agenda of October 8, 1991
BZA Agenda of October 10, 1991
These comments are offered without field review or
discussion with the various applicants. NOTE: All five
petitions for October 8, 1991 are along EC roadways.
1. VA-91-35 Ed ecomb Imported Auto; VA-91-37 Paul R.
Opiela - Both petitions seek variances to reduce
setback and increase size for signs along EC roadways.
If a sign cannot be seen at the setback, then a
variance is in order. However, to allow a sign to be
closer and bigger would seem to grant special
competitive advantage not enjoyed by those who comply
with regulations. To the contrary, it would seem
appropriate where setback is reduced that sign area
should be reduced.
Granting of such variances can also be deleterious to
the Board of Supervisor's intent to maintain some
dignity of design along Entrance Corridors. Variances
of this nature abrogate ARB review at least to an
extent.
2. VA 91-41 River Heights Associates - Variance to reduce
number of required parking spaces from 174 spaces to
138 spaces. Parking regulations can be complied with
by reducing building area and therefore no hardship
exists. Section 4.12.1 PURPOSE of the parking
regulations states in part that "development proposals
Amelia Patterson
Page 2
September 24, 1991
which seek to maximize building area or otherwise
intensify development to the extent that these minimum
regulations are not satisfied shall be deemed to be
contrary to the purpose of this ordinance." Initial
Site Review comments included 21 items from Planning to
be address including:
"It appears the plan attempts to maximize the
development of this site compromising good site design
as the plan necessitates variances, parking waivers,
grading waivers, grading easements, and the utilization
of a 480 foot retaining wall to allow the construction
of a parking lot with circulation conflicts and a
deficient landscape plan. It is recommended that the
building be scaled back to allow a reduction of parking
spaces providing more area for landscaping and improved
traffic circulation (particularly where the loading
spaces conflict with the travelway at the northern end
of the site.1/
The applicant's justification states in part that "the
retail center's multiple uses would surely be used
similar to a shopping center and this interpretation
would be more consistent with previous determinations
of parking requirements for buildings of similar
design" (underlining added). This request has been
filed as a variance as opposed to an appeal for an
interpretation. In 1988, the Board of Supervisors
amended the shopping center parking standard to clarify
that is available only to land zoned PD-SC:
Shopping Center (Planned Development - Shopping Center
District Only): Five and one half (5 1/2) spaces per
each one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross leasable
floor area. (Amended 7-20-88).
In the review of the Rio Hills Shopping Center rezoning
staff stated that:
Benefits to the applicant in seeking PD-SC zoning
include:
o A more favorable floor area -to -parking standard; and
o A broader range of commercial uses
Benefits to the general public derive from the
opportunity to address the proposed development in
broader terms than are realized under conventional
zoning and site plan reviews.
Amelia Patterson
Page 3
September 24, 1991
Therefore, through this variance request the applicant
seeks a benefit of PD-SC zoning, but does not offer any
benefits to the general public as could be occasioned
through the planned development rezoning process. In
summary, the request appears to be:
-not based on any discernible hardship but solely to
allow overdevelopment of the site as defined in
Section 4.12.1 of the Zoning ordinance and evidence
by the Site Review comments;
-inappropriate since the property is not zoned PD-SC
and the Board of Supervisors intent is that this
parking standard be made available solely to PD-SC
properties as evidenced by the language of the
ordinance;
-contrary to the intent of the Board of Supervisors
that some public benefit be realized (thorough the
PD-SC process) in order to avail a development of the
parking standard. No public benefit has been
identified or perceived.
RSK/jcw
STAFF PERSON: Babette Thorpe
PUBLIC HEARING: 10/8/91
STAFF REPORT - VA-91-41
OWNER/APPLICANT: River Heights Associates/United Land Corporation
TAX MAP/PARCEL: 45-68D1
ZONING: Highway Commercial/Commercial Office
ACREAGE: 3.089
LOCATION: Off Route 29 North west of its intersection
with Hilton Heights Road
REQUEST: The applicant requests relief from Section 4.12.6.6.1(a),
"Determination of Parking Spaces for Unspecified Uses" of the
Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance, which states:
For each commercial use of a retail character: One (1) space
per each one hundred (100) square feet of retail sales for the
first five thousand (5,000) square feet and one (1) space per
each two hundred (200) square feet of retail sales area above
five thousand (5,000) square feet. (Amended 7-20-88)
Based on the square footage of the proposed development, 174
parking spaces would be required. The applicant would prefer to
build only 138 spaces, a variance of 36 spaces from the number
required.
The applicant's justification includes the following:
The retail center's multiple uses would surely be used
similarly to a shopping center and this interpretation would
be more consistent with previous determinations of parking
requirements for buildings of similar design.
RELEVANT HISTORY: In 1988, the Board of Supervisors amended the
parking standard for shopping centers (5 and one-half spaces per
each 1000 square feet) to make it clear that this standard is
available only to land zoned Planned Development - Shopping Center
(PD-SC). Under this amendment, fewer spaces are required for land
zoned PD-SC than for land zoned Highway Commercial, Commercial
Office or Commercial-1. In return for the reduction in required
parking, a developer seeking a rezoning to PD-SC provides certain
public benefits, since the property being rezoned must undergo a
more comprehensive review than properties undergoing conventional
rezoning or site plan review.
The applicants have claimed that the site will be developed as a
multi -use retail center and should therefore be accorded the same
flexibility in parking standards as sites zoned PD-SC. It is
important to note that the number of spaces proposed by the
applicant falls short of even the PD-SC standards by 22 spaces.
Moreover, as Planning Department staff has noted, "through this
variance request the applicant seeks a benefit of PD-SC zoning, but
does not offer any benefits to the general public as could be
occasioned through the planned development rezoning process".
RECOMMENDATION: This variance, while the only action before this
Board, is only one of several modifications or waivers of the
Zoning Ordinance that would be required in order for the applicant
to develop the property as shown on the site plan. An earlier
version of this site plan drew the following comments from the
Planning Department:
It appears the plan attempts to maximize the development
of this site compromising good site design as the plan
necessitates variances, parking waivers, grading waivers,
[and] grading easements . . .
Although the plan has been revised, it would still require
modifications or waivers by the Planning Commission in order to
grade critical slopes and to grade within 20 feet of adjoining
residential property. The Planning Department has suspended its
review of this site plan until your action.
Staff recommends for cause:
1. The applicant has not provided evidence that the strict
application of the ordinance would produce undue hardship;
The applicant could comply with the parking regulations by
reducing the area of the building, or by changing the
proportion of office to retail space. Section 4.12.1, which
outlines the purpose of the parking regulations, states:
"Development proposals which seek to maximize building area or
otherwise intensify development to the extent that these
minimum regulations are not satisfied shall be deemed to be
contrary to the purpose of this ordinance".
2. The applicant has not provided evidence that such hardship is
not shared generally by other properties in the same zoning
district and the same vicinity; and
3. The applicant has not provided evidence that the authorization
of such variance will not be of substantial detriment to
adjacent property and that the character of the district will
not be changed by the granting of the variance. If businesses
that require a high proportion of parking spaces per square
foot, such as restaurants and over-the-counter sales, were to
occupy the retail center, customers may be forced to park on
public roads or in other unapproved areas.
Should you approve this variance, staff recommends the following
conditions:
1. The proportion of retail to office space shall not be altered
to create more retail space.