HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA201900015 Study 2019-12-04SHIMP ENGINEERING, P.C.
Design Focused Engineering
November 18, 2019
Mr. Adam Moore, P.E.
Virginia Department of Transportation
701 VDOT Way
Charlottesville, VA 22911
RE: ZMA2019-XXXX Our Neighborhood CDC TMP 78-58K
Mr. Moore,
Please find enclosed a right and left turn lane warrant analysis for the proposed Our Neighborhood Child
Development Center on the eastern side of Route 20 (Stony Point Road). The enclosed analysis is based
off the maximum proposed student enrollment on the site, 124 students. At initial opening, it is
anticipated enrollment numbers will be between 50 and 75 students. We have included an analysis for an
enrollment of 70 students, as the applicant would like to explore a phased approach to full build -out and
maximum enrollment, and would like to utilize the site in its existing form for an initial enrollment and
eventually make more intensive site improvements to accommodate the maximum enrollment.
The following items are included with this report:
VDOT 2018 Traffic Data
ITE Trip Generation (loth Edition) Summary
Warrant Analysis Exhibit
Our analysis shows that a right -turn taper and a left turn lane are warranted for this project. A left turn
lane already exists in front of the property.
If you have any questions you may contact me at justin@shimp-engineering.com or by phone at 434-953-
6116.
Best Regards,
Justin Shimp
Shimp Engineering, P.C.
912 E. High Sr- Charlortesville, VA 22902 1 434.227.5140 1 shimp-engrr-.eenry.com
Maximum Enrollment: 124 Students
1. VDOT 2018 Traffic Data
Speed Limit 45 MPH
VA 20 STONY POINT RD
3.12 mi segment from US 250 Richmond Rd to Urban Boundary
K 0.107500002
D 0.607500017
AADT 10000
Peak Hour Total 1075
Peak Hour Direction A 653
Above is the VDOT 2018 traffic data which was used to determine the peak hour trips in each
direction. It was assumed that the majority of evening trips would be heading north along Stony
Point Road, while the majority of morning trips would be heading south. However, please note
that 70% of the traffic for the child development center is assumed to be traveling north along
Stony Point Road in both the morning and evening to turn into the site, as they will be traveling
from Route 250. This assumption was used in conjunction with ITE Trip Generation information
to create the estimate of right and left turns into the site. Please see the table below.
2. ITE Trip Generation (loth Edition) Summary
ITE Code
Unit (number of students)
Population Basis
Daily Traffic
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
In
Out
Total
In
Out
Total
565
124
projected enrollment
507
52
46
98
47
53
too
Right Turn
36.4
Right Turn
32.9
Left Turn
15.6
Left Turn
14.1
3. Warrant Analysis Exhibit
For the right turn warrant analysis, the evening situation was analyzed as it had the highest
advancing volume of traffic. With 33 right turns and an approach total of 686 vehicles, a right
turn taper is warranted.
120
20
100 20D $QQ 400 600 M 704
PHV APPROACH TOTAL, VEHICLES PEA HOUR
Appropriate radius required at all Intersections and Entrances (Commercial or Private).
LEGEND
PHV - Peak Hour Volume (also Design Hourly Volume equivalent)
Adjustment for Right Turns
For posted speeds at of under 45 mph. PHV right turns > 40, and
PHV total < 300.
Adjusted right tums = PHV Right Turns - 20
If PHV is not known use formula: PHV = ADT x K x D
K = the percent of AADT occurring in the peak hour
D = the percent of traffic in the peak direction of flow
Noce: An average of 11% for K x D will suffice
When right turn facilities are warranted, see Figure 3-1 for design criteria
FIGURE 3- 6 WARRANTS FOR RIGHT TLIRN TREATMENT ( -LANE H IG HWAY)
For the left turn warrant analysis, the morning situation was analyzed as it had the highest left
turns into the site and the highest advancing volume of cars. With 16 left turns into the site and an
advancing volume of 669 vehicles, a left turn lane is warranted. A left turn lane currently exists in
this location.
WARRANT FOR LEFT -TURN STORAGE LANES ON TWO-LANE HIGHWAY
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it
No Left -Turn Lane
Initial Enrollment: 70 Students
S=20D*
200 40 600 Boo loco
VAADVANCING VOLUME (VPH)
1. VDOT Data same as above
2. ITE Trip Generation (IOth Edition) Summary
ITE Code
Unit (number of students(
Population Basis
Daily Traffic
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
In
Out
Total
In
Out
Total
565
70
Initial Enrollment
29
55
27
30
S7
Right Turn
20
]Left
Right Turn19
Left Turn
4
Turn
B
3. Warrant Analysis Exhibit
For the right turn warrant analysis, the evening situation was analyzed as it had the highest advancing
volume of traffic. With 19 right turns and an approach total of 672 vehicles, a right turn taper is not
warranted.
120
100
Q
Z5
0
x
Q
w
M so
w
9
x
w
� 610
a
40
IE
24
' FULL-WIMH YUR4 LANE AND TAPER HLOUIRLD
TAPER REQUiREO
NO TLRN IANES
PHY APPROACH TOTAL, VEHICLES PER HOUR
F-8 G
Appropriate Radius required at all Intersections and Entrances (Commercial or Private) -
LEGEND
PHV - Peak Hour Volume (also Design Hourly Volume equivalent)
Adjustment far Right Turns
For posted speeds at or under 45 mph, PHV right turns > 40: and
PHV total < 300.
Adjusted right turns = PHV Right Turns - 20
If PHV is not known use formula: PHV = ADT x K x D
K = the percent of AADT occurring in the peak hour
D = the percent of traffic in the peak direction of flow
Note- An average of 11 % for K x D will suffice.
When right turn facilities are warranted, see Figure 3-1 for design criteria.
FIGURE 3-26 WARRANTS FOR RIGHT TURN TREATMENT (2-LANE HIGHWAY)
Rev_ 1115
Conclusions:
An initial enrollment of up to 70 students would not warrant right turn lane improvements at this location.
Enrollment numbers in excess of 70 students would warrant turn lane improvements and therefore the
maximum enrollment of 124 students would require turn lane improvements.