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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWPO202000028 Plan - Stormwater 2020-08-05SHIMP ENGINEERING, P.C. Design Focused Engineering August 3, 2020 County of Albemarle Department of Community Development 401 McIntire Road Charlottesville, VA 22902 Regarding: Regents School of Charlottesville — Stormwater Management Dear Reviewer, The purpose of this project is to develop a private school with multiple small buildings and a recreation area on what is currently undeveloped land off of Reservoir Road. The total area of disturbance is 8.76 acres. Runoff from the site is analyzed at two points, labeled POA A and POA B. Please see VSMP plan sheets C15 through C17 for the locations of these drainage areas and points of analysis. Point of Analysis A is a manmade channel leading to Moores Creek. Evidence that this channel is manmade is included in this packet. Please see the plans for Interstate 64 that call for relocation of a portion of existing stream to its current manmade location at POA A. A separate exhibit is also included showing the Regents School plans overlaid on 1-64 plans so the exact section of stream in question can be analyzed. Point of Analysis B is a natural channel that flows to Moores Creek. The drainage area to POA A was analyzed and found to be in compliance with channel protection requirements 9VAC25-870-66-B1a and flood protection requirements 9VAC25-870-66-C3a. Runoff from this drainage area is conveyed in a riprap channel to the manmade portion of stream mentioned above, where it is less than 1 % of the overall drainage area at that point. Sheet C17 shows the delineation of site runoff versus total drainage area to POA A. The drainage area to POA B was analyzed and found to be in compliance with channel protection requirement 9VAC25-870-66-B3a and flood protection requirements 9VAC25-870-66-C2b. An improvement factor of 0.8 was used in the energy balance equation. Due to regrading on the site, the drainage area to POA B is significantly smaller and flatter in the post -development conditions and has very little impervious area added. With no added stormwater detention or infiltration, the energy balance equation is satisfied. The post development 10 yr, 24 hr storm flow from the disturbed area of the site to POA B is less than in predevelopment conditions, satisfying flood protection requirements. The following table is a summary of the energy balance equation for POA B. Regents School Energy Balance Equation 1 yr, 24 hr Storm Qdeveloped= I.F. *(Qpre-developed*RVpre-Developed)/RVdeveloped Qdeveloped=(Qforested*RVforested)/RVdeveloped Qpre-developed RVpre-Developed = 0.093 MaxQdeveloped = 0.70 Cfs RVDeveloped = O.OS1 Qdeveloped = 0.48 Cfs 912 E. High Sr. Charlottesville, VA 22902 1434.227.5140 1 shimp-engineering.com PreDevelopment PosWevelopment 10 yr 1 5.98 cfs 3.25 cfs To satisfy water quality requirements set forth in 9VAC25-870-63, a combination of conserved open space and nutrient credit purchase will be utilized. The proposed Forest and Open Space I SWM Easement with this plan includes 5.43 acres. According to the VRRM New Development spreadsheet included in this packet, the remaining phosphorus load reduction required is 2.79 lb/yr. Nutrient credits will be purchased to satisfy this requirement. Contents: Pre -Development Stormwater Management Calculations: Pre -Development HydroCAD Analysis Pre -Development Time of Concentration Calculations TOC Nomographs Post -Development Stormwater Management Calculations: Post -Development HydroCAD Analysis Post -Development Time of Concentration Calculations TOC Nomographs VDOT 1-64 Plan Point of Analysis A Exhibit (Manmade Channel) Nyloplast Drain Sizing Nomographs Stormwater Quality Calculations: VRRM New Development Spreadsheet Independent Reports: Excerpt from NRCS Soils Report NOAA Precipitation Report Pre -Development Stormwater Management Calculations Pre -Development HydroCAD Analysis Pre -Development Time of Concentration Calculations TOC Nomographs is Drainage Area to POA B $Ubcat Reach Or1 Link Drainage Diagram for PreDev Prepar7dby{enter your company name here}, Printed 8/3/2020 HydroC.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC PreDev POA B PreDev Type 11 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 2 Time span=0.00-48.00 hrs, dt=0.05 hrs, 961 points Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS Reach routing by Stor-Ind+Trans method - Pond routing by Stor-Ind method Subcatchment 1 S: Drainage Area to POA B Runoff Area=3.500ac 0.00%Impervious Runoff Depth=0.32" Tc=17.9 min CN=59 Runoff=0.70 cfs 0.093 of Total Runoff Area = 3.500 ac Runoff Volume = 0.093 of Average Runoff Depth = 0.32" 100.00% Pervious = 3.500 ac 0.00% Impervious = 0.000 ac PreDev POA B PreDev Type 11 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 3 Summary for Subcatchment 1S: Drainage Area to POA B Runoff = 0.70 cfs @ 12.17 hrs, Volume= 0.093 af, Depth= 0.32" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-48.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Area (ac) CN Description 0.670 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 2.830 58 Woods/grass comb., Good, HSG B 3.500 59 Weighted Average 3.500 100.00% Pervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 17.9 Direct Entry, PreDev POA B PreDev Type 11 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 4 Time span=0.00-48.00 hrs, dt=0.05 hrs, 961 points Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS Reach routing by Stor-Ind+Trans method - Pond routing by Stor-Ind method Subcatchment 1 S: Drainage Area to POA B Runoff Area=3.500ac 0.00%Impervious Runoff Depth=1.57" Tc=17.9 min CN=59 Runoff=5.98 cfs 0.458 of Total Runoff Area = 3.500 ac Runoff Volume = 0.458 of Average Runoff Depth = 1.57' 100.00% Pervious = 3.500 ac 0.00% Impervious = 0.000 ac PreDev POA B PreDev Type 11 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 5 Summary for Subcatchment 1S: Drainage Area to POA B Runoff = 5.98 cfs @ 12.12 hrs, Volume= 0.458 af, Depth= 1.57" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-48.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Area (ac) CN Description 0.670 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 2.830 58 Woods/grass comb., Good, HSG B 3.500 59 Weighted Average 3.500 100.00% Pervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 17.9 Direct Entry, Regents School of Charlottesville Pre -Development Time of Concentration Calculations POA B (Blue) 100 ft overland flow -turf 765 ft s. c. flow -wood 7.5% slope 0.33 C-value 12.0% slope 1.7 fps velocity 10.4 min. Seelye Chart 7.5 min. NEH Figure 15-4 17.9 min. 35 30 ;v Paved 9 z 25 o .e 300 Bore o 20 in w 200 Soil 6 r Poor Grass W z \Surface U-,5 w w Average = .a z 0.5 w z — u_ f005 Grass U 1.0 0 15 w .� z — 90 e � 20 In / 800 Grass z a 0 z/ 0 I N 60 � \� 10 w � a ¢ 50 '` /� 20 a w v V -J = 40 10 zz 0 x 30 9 w z w z 8 — 20 7 10 6 OVERLAND FLOW TIME (Seelye Chart) Source: Data Book for Civil Engineers. E.E. Seelye Plate 5-1 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.09 0. 0.08 0.07 e 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.005 0 2 ci c� v 1c i- 00 a o N as v� ro ti m a o d d d d d ddd.: Velocity (f fs) Post -Development Stormwater Management Calculations Post -Development HydroCAD Analysis Post -Development Time of Concentration Calculations TOC Nomographs VDOT 1-64 Plan Point of Analysis A Exhibit (Manmade Channel) Nyloplast Drain Sizing Nomographs is DA to POA B Subcat Reach on Link Drainage Diagram for PostDev FH ared by {enter your company name here}, Printed 8/3/2020 OCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 ©2011 HytlroCAD Software Solutions LLC PostDev POA B PostDev Type 11 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 2 Time span=0.00-48.00 hrs, dt=0.05 hrs, 961 points Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS Reach routing by Stor-Ind+Trans method - Pond routing by Stor-Ind method SubcatchmentlS: DA to POA B Runoff Area=1.603 ac 0.87% Impervious Runoff Depth=0.38" Tc=16.2 min CN=61 Runoff=0.48 cfs 0.051 of Total Runoff Area = 1.603 ac Runoff Volume = 0.051 of Average Runoff Depth = 0.38" 99.13% Pervious = 1.589 ac 0.87% Impervious = 0.014 ac PostDev POA B PostDev Type 11 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 3 Summary for Subcatchment 1S: DA to POA B Runoff = 0.48 cfs @ 12.13 hrs, Volume= 0.051 af, Depth= 0.38" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-48.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 1 yr Rainfall=3.05" Area (ac) CN Description 0.014 98 1.589 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 1.603 61 Weighted Average 1.589 99.13% Pervious Area 0.014 0.87% Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 16.2 Direct Entry, PostDev POA B PostDev Type 11 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 4 Time span=0.00-48.00 hrs, dt=0.05 hrs, 961 points Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS Reach routing by Stor-Ind+Trans method - Pond routing by Stor-Ind method SubcatchmentlS: DA to POA B Runoff Area=1.603 ac 0.87% Impervious Runoff Depth=1.72" Tc=16.2 min CN=61 Runoff=3.25 cfs 0.230 of Total Runoff Area = 1.603 ac Runoff Volume = 0.230 of Average Runoff Depth = 1.72' 99.13% Pervious = 1.589 ac 0.87% Impervious = 0.014 ac PostDev POA B PostDev Type 11 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Prepared by {enter your company name here} Printed 8/3/2020 HvdroCAD® 9.10 s/n 07054 © 2011 HvdroCAD Software Solutions LLC Paae 5 Summary for Subcatchment 1S: DA to POA B Runoff = 3.25 cfs @ 12.10 hrs, Volume= 0.230 af, Depth= 1.72" Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-48.00 hrs, dt= 0.05 hrs Type II 24-hr 10 yr Rainfall=5.57" Area (ac) CN Description 0.014 98 1.589 61 >75% Grass cover, Good, HSG B 1.603 61 Weighted Average 1.589 99.13% Pervious Area 0.014 0.87% Impervious Area Tc Length Slope Velocity Capacity Description (min) (feet) (ft/ft) (ft/sec) (cfs) 16.2 Direct Entry, Regents School of Charlottesville Post -Development Time of Concentration Calculations POA B (Red) 100 ft overland flow -turf 1.0% slope 0.33 C-value 50 ft s. c. flow -turf 1.0% slope 0.7 fps velocity 01WAN9iw TOC 16.2 min. Seelye Chart NEH Figure 15-4 35 30 Paved y z 25 o .e 300 c� Bare o 2 Cn 200 Sol \ Poor Grass z Surface U-.5 w Average = .a z 0.5 w z U- Grass U a. w Z gp 9 \ O 2A J N/ / / H a Dense Grass \ a r Z o 70 z \� 5.0 Z �- n 60 / 10 ¢ cr 50 '` 20 a w v U 40 10 0 U 2 30 9 w Z W J Z J � S 20 7 10 6 OVERLAND FLOW TIME (Seelye Chart) Source: Data Book for Civil Engineers, E.E. Seelye Plate 5-1 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.07 e 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.005 L 0 2 Velocity (ft(s) f50 vf, A1N CC 7r .h OC-,q D x o tip' IV N-9� �/2 \ °' 2C ....:'... .. .. l... ,.'. '. '. e.,.. •.. .. GibO .(i ?It `r .e ..r .. :'i r'. . .... t"i l: n'ryC . .. ...... '.. ... ., •.. ..... .. • ..-1.... .. F... ... r I ... .. .. .. f .. .. .. .. iiiC�•r°ii' SAT Tx. 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[,ek � cn of VSMf Tw DQ Y P 3130 Verona Avenue • Buford, GA 30518 (866)888-84791(770)932-2443•Fax: (770)932-2490 0 Nyloplast Inlet Capacity Charts June 2012 0-:. C. 1 A a m (o -0(-1 - l)(o 3 Z� Nyloplast 12" Drop In Grate Inlet Capacity Chart T�__ Q= 2 O CfS '(�,ct LtY1a.V\ &YEA kkoj Loc*-w ge zli Y \ Nyl®lasta CL', sj{.l� c� I �F VSMP feyUA 3] 3130 Verona Avenue •Buford, GA 30518 (866)888-84791(770)932-2443• Fax: (770)932.2490 0 Nyloplast Inlet Capacity Charts June 2012 Stormwater Quality Calculations VRRM New Development Spreadsheet I p 1Name: &,wino school Dan: )/zg/zdzo BMYlusign spe[iJirmiwu tis[ 2013 Mart Stds & Spea Site Information Post -Development Project (Treatment Volume and Loads) ub aaaee 1-1 ASOYe BSoils CSoile DSoila inuh me,VDnn spme lmaal-mtli,mmm, �mtl3oreaVopm orrNorestaf laM SA3 6a3 yeand Daaal f emenea, 6raambr nrlmbemwneQ/ma 6.)8 6]B m mrmm.laeml xag 2ae w.aeyaoensA.amamm.abeanvneab.nmweMa wuenawymie ao�mH6ee�nwn Meenne 1a.ss Un ..0 gamia60rvnm1 a3 rMa,6nganiml c.m,gmne,l 1.m nmgrv, DP16MCMA1 n26 enEmclmp/ll 1.fiG re mmmmetl (WgWen.— 0A] Pl lun mneem.l D.m 1—v. en Span We, (ane,) 1A3 WeOg d0.r rWd ) 003 %Evert 3B% Ma,agetl imlCsre�lacre,l 62B WeO.d 0.rlNN) 0.20 %ManagM TUN aC% Imperviomfsrea )acre,) 2A6 grlimperviousl 095 %Impernou, ]]% I SRe 0.r 0.2) I ASoila isoi" 1 .ib Dsala ow, ,speee onz oD3 Doa Dm mnn D15 o1. Du Dss pervious Cmrer 09 09, 095 095 TreaLmen[voluma la[reNl 03]46 TMMMmt Volume (cubic hNl 13703 1t Loaa 116/yd 66t m 6male/y.l Site Results (Water Quality Compliance) Area Checks FOREST/OPEN SPACE (a[) D.A.A am D.A.B 0.00 D.A.0 0.00 DA.D 0.DO O.F.E O.W A.-CHEM OK. IMPERVIOUS COVER(a[) am 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 OK. IMPERV��GED TUEAAREA Ia[) 0.00 0.00 DOD 0.00 0.00 OK. MANAGED TURF AREA TREATED Ia[) 0.00 0.00 DOD 0.00 O.00 OK. AREA CHECK OK OK. OK. OK OK. Site Treatment Volume (ks) 13,703 Runoff Reduction Volume and TP By Drainage Area D.A. A D.A. B___j D.A. C D.A. D O.A. E TOTAL RUNOFF VOLUME ACHIEVED 0 0 0 0 0 LOADAUOION (lb/ TP LOADAVAINBLE FOR REMOVAL Qb/yrl 0.00 O.W 0.00 � 0.00 O.M 0.00 TPIDADREDUCnONACHIEVED)Ib/yrl 0.00 O.00 DOD 0.00 O.W 0.00 TP LOAD REMAINING IIb/yr) 0.00 O.W 0.00 0.00 O.W am MMOGEN LOAD REDUCTION ACHIEVED pb/yrl am 0.00 0.00 0.00 O.W 0.00 Total Phosphorus FINAL POST -DEVELOPMENT TP LOAD (lb/yr)) 9.61 TP LOAD REDUCTION REQUIRED pb/yrl 2.79 TP WAD REDUCTION AOIIFVED lb/yr) 0.00 W WAD REMA =(I(b/N):1 8.61 REMAINING TP LOAD REDUCTION REQUIRED (Ib/yr): 2.79 Total Nitrogen (For Information Purposes) POST -DEVELOPMENT LOAD IIb/yr) 1 61.59 NITROGEN LOAD REDUCTION ACHIEVED Hb/yr) w 000 . REMAINING POST -DEVELOPMENT NITRWEN LOAD Pb/yrl Virginia Runoff Reduction Method Nbrksheet Site Summary Project Title: Regents School Date: 44040 Total Rainfall= 43 inches Site Land Cover Summary A soils BSoils CSoils DSoils Totals %of Total Forest/Open (acres) 0.00 5.43 0.00 0.00 5.43 38 Managed Turf (acres) 1 0.00 6.28 0.00 0.00 6.28 44 Impervious Cover (acres) 1 0.00 2.48 0.00 0.00 2.48 17 14.19 100 Site Tv and Land Cover Nutrient Loads Site Rv 0.27 Treatment Volume ffs 13,703 TP Load (lb/yr) 8.61 TN Load (lb/yr) 61.59 Total TP Load Reduction Required (lb/yr) 2.79 Site Compliance Summary Total Runoff Volume Reduction (ft) 0 Total TP Load Reduction Achieved(lb/yr) 0.00 Total TN Load Reduction Achieved (lb/yr) 0.00 Remaining Post Development TP Load 8.61 (Ib/yr) Remaining TP Load Reduction (lb/yr) 2.79 Required ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Drainage Area Summary D.A. A D.A. B DA. C DA. D DA. E Total Forest/Open (acres) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Managed Turf (acres) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Impervious Cover (acres) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Area (acres) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.D0 0.00 Drainage Area Compliance Summary D.A. A D.A. B DA. C DA. D D.A. E Total TP Load Reduced (lb/yr) 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 aclo TN Load Reduced (lb/yr) 1 0.00 0.00 1 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 Summary Print Virginia Runoff Retluotion Methatl Worksneet Summary Print Independent Reports Excerpt from NRCS Soils Report NOAA Precipitation Report Custom Soil Resource Report Soil Map II 1-n - II• thi- .I nslm namo 715= 715= Mn nmm n 3 Map Soale: 1:5,M W pnntad m A landwpe (11'• x 8.57) dle t. N Meb3s 0 50 100 200 300 AFeet o za 500 ,aoo 1500 Mapprojacth:Web Maomr Cornermordnktm:WGS84 E*ptu:UTMZo 17NW(S84 9 moo ne100 7182Do ]imm nw nm p 3d°1'3YN F 3 1'12N nmm 3 MAPLEGEND Area of Interest (AOQ O Area of Interest (AOI) Solis Soil Map Unit Polygons N Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features V Blowout ® Borrow Pit Clay Spot O Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot O Landfill A. Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry O Miscellaneous Water O Perennial Water y Rock Outcrop + Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Q Sinkhole Slide or Slip J, Sodic Spot Custom Soil Resource Report MAP INFORMATION g Spoil Area The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:15,800. o Stony Spot W Very Stony Spot Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. wet Spot Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause Other misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil Special Line Features line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed Water Features scale. Streams and Canals Transportation Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map �..ry Rails measurements. N Interstate Highways Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service ti US Routes Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Major Roads Local Roads Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts Background distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the . Aerial Photography Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Albemarle County, Virginia Survey Area Data: Version 13, Sep 17, 2019 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: May 20, 2019—Aug 1, 2019 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. 10 Custom Soil Resource Report Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI 14C Chester loam, 7 to 15 percent 3.0 4.3% slopes 14D Chester loam, 15 to 25 percent 1.7 2.5% slopes 14E Chester loam, 25 to 45 percent 7.9 11.4% slopes 19B Minnieville loam, 2 to 7 percent 9.8 14.1% slopes 19C Minnieville loam, 7 to 15 6.5 9.3% percent slopes 19D Minnieville loam, 15 to 25 22.1 31.8% percent slopes 36B Hayesville loam, 2 to 7 percent 2.0 2.8% slopes 36C Hayewille loam, 7 to 15 percent 7.5 10.7% slopes 56B Meadowville loam, 2 to 7 0.3 0.4% percent slopes 77 Dan River-Codorus complex, 0 8.8 12.6% to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded Totals for Area of Interest 69.4 100.0% Map Unit Descriptions The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit. A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class. Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils. Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a 11 Custom Soil Resource Report Albemarle County, Virginia 14C—Chester loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: kb81 Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Chester and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Chester Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile H1 - 0 to 7 inches: loam H2 - 7 to 41 inches: clay loam H3 - 41 to 79 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 7 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No 14 Custom Soil Resource Report 14D—Chester loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: kb82 Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Chester and similarsoils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, Description of Chester descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile H1 - 0 to 7 inches: loam H2 - 7 to 41 inches: clay loam H3 - 41 to 79 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 15 to 25 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: High Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No 15 Custom Soil Resource Report 14E—Chester loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: kb83 Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Not prime farmland Map Unit Composition Chester and similarsoils: 75 percent Estimates are based on observations, Description of Chester descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile H1 - 0 to 7 inches: loam H2 - 7 to 41 inches: clay loam H3 - 41 to 79 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 25 to 45 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: High Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 6.9 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 7e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No Custom Soil Resource Report 1913—Minnieville loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2v7hq Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Minnieville and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transacts of the mapunit. Description of Minnieville Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from acid and basic igneous rock Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: loam Bt - 8 to 60 inches: clay C - 60 to 67 inches: clay Cr- 67 to 79 inches: bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 7 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 60 to 120 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately high (0.00 to 0.20 iNhr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No IVA Custom Soil Resource Report 19C—Minnieville loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2v7hr Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Minnieville and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transacts of the mapunit. Description of Minnieville Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from acid and basic igneous rock Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: loam Bt - 8 to 60 inches: clay C - 60 to 67 inches: clay Cr- 67 to 79 inches: bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 7 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 60 to 120 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately high (0.00 to 0.20 iNhr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No iV Custom Soil Resource Report 19D—Minnieville loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2v7hs Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Minnieville and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Minnieville Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from acid and basic igneous rock Typical profile Ap - 0 to 8 inches: loam Bt - 8 to 60 inches: clay C - 60 to 67 inches: clay Cr- 67 to 79 inches: bedrock Properties and qualities Slope: 15 to 25 percent Depth to restrictive feature: 60 to 120 inches to paralithic bedrock Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: High Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Very low to moderately high (0.00 to 0.20 iNhr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: Moderate (about 7.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No 19 Custom Soil Resource Report 36B—Hayesville loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2xxy2 Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Hayesville and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Hayesville Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile A - 0 to 7 inches: loam Bt - 7 to 58 inches: clay BC - 58 to 67 inches: sandy clay loam C - 67 to 83 inches: fine sandy loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 7 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 10.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No 20 Custom Soil Resource Report 36C—Hayesville loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2xxy4 Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance Map Unit Composition Hayesville and similar soils: 80 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Hayesville Setting Landform: Hillslopes Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Residuum weathered from granite and gneiss Typical profile A - 0 to 7 inches: loam Bt - 7 to 58 inches: clay BC - 58 to 67 inches: sandy clay loam C - 67 to 83 inches: fine sandy loam Properties and qualities Slope: 7 to 15 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Medium Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: More than 80 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 10.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No 21 Custom Soil Resource Report 56B—Meadowville loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2xxyc Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: All areas are prime farmland Map Unit Composition Meadowville and similar soils: 85 percent Minor components: 5 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit. Description of Meadowville Setting Landform: Interfluves Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve Down -slope shape: Convex Across -slope shape: Convex Parent material: Colluvium derived from igneous rock Typical profile A - 0 to 14 inches: loam Bt - 14 to 46 inches: loam 2C - 46 to 79 inches: loam Properties and qualities Slope: 2 to 7 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 5.95 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 36 to 60 inches Frequency of flooding: None Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 10.0 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2e Hydrologic Soil Group: A Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Delila Percent of map unit: 5 percent PA Custom Soil Resource Report Landform: Drainageways Landform position (two-dimensional): Footslope Landform position (three-dimensional): Head slope, tread Down -slope shape: Concave Across -slope shape: Convex Hydric soil rating: Yes 77—Dan River-Codorus complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded Map Unit Setting National map unit symbol: 2v7k0 Elevation: 360 to 1,540 feet Mean annual precipitation: 25 to 65 inches Mean annual air temperature: 54 to 59 degrees F Frost -free period: 195 to 231 days Farmland classification: Prime farmland if drained and either protected from flooding or not frequently flooded during the growing season Map Unit Composition Dan river, occasionally flooded, and similar soils: 50 percent Codorus, occasionally flooded, and similar soils: 40 percent Minor components: 5 percent Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transacts of the mapunit. Description of Dan River, Occasionally Flooded Setting Landform: Flood plains Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Alluvium derived from igneous rock Typical profile A - 0 to 12 inches: loam Bw - 12 to 35 inches: silt loam C - 35 to 79 inches: silt loam Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 2 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Well drained Runoff class: Low Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 36 to 60 inches Frequency of flooding: Occasional Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 9.0 inches) 23 Custom Soil Resource Report Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 2w Hydrologic Soil Group: B Hydric soil rating: No Description of Codorus, Occasionally Flooded Setting Landform: Flood plains Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Parent material: Alluvium derived from igneous rock Typical profile A - 0 to 8 inches: silt loam BA - 8 to 16 inches: silt loam Bwl - 16 to 26 inches: silty clay loam Bw2 - 26 to 40 inches: silty clay loam Bw3 - 40 to 79 inches: silt loam Properties and qualities Slope: 0 to 2 percent Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches Natural drainage class: Somewhat poorly drained Runoff class: Very high Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high (0.57 to 1.98 in/hr) Depth to water table: About 8 to 18 inches Frequency of flooding: Occasional Frequency of ponding: None Available water storage in profile: High (about 11.6 inches) Interpretive groups Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3w Hydrologic Soil Group: B/D Hydric soil rating: No Minor Components Hatboro, occasionally flooded Percent of map unit: 5 percent Landform: Flood plains Down -slope shape: Linear Across -slope shape: Linear Hydric soil rating: Yes 24 NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3 Location name: Charlottesville, Virginia, USA*`r Latitude: 38.0244°, Longitude:-78.5368° Elevation: 491.46 ft** 'source: ESRI Maps iA -" source: USGS POINT PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES G.M. Bonin, D. Martin, B. Lin, T. Parzybok, M.Yekta. and D. Riley NOAA, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, Maryland PF tabular I PF graphical I Maps & aerials PF tabular PDS-based point precipitation frequency estimates with 90% confidence intervals (in inches)t Average recurrence interval (years) Duretion 7 2 5 10 25 60 1 100 00 200 500 1000 0.492 5-min (0.3117-0391) (0.3078-0.465) (0.443-0.544) (OA96 0 611) (0.556-0686) (0.602-0..745) (0.642-0.80) (0.680-0852) (0.722-0 917) (0.755-0 972) 1.31 70-min (0.6-0624) 0 (0.605-0.0744) (0.709-0872) (0.793-0978) (0.8110) 86- (0.958-1.19) (1.021527) (1.08-21335) : (14-IA5) : (19-16 .53) 1. 75-min (0.32-0..780) (0.760-0935) (0. 977-1.10) (1.0-?24) (1. 2-21639) (1.21-11..50) (1.29-1..61) (1.0-516.71) 1 (1.44-1583) 1 (14 9- .92) 30-min (0.696207) 1 (1.05-1..29) 1 (1.274257) 1(1.45-279) (1.66-2605) (1.32526) (1.982.46) (2.2-2.65) (2.92391) (2.283.11) 1.20 60-min �62) �73) (1.08-1..33) (1.3 (1.63-2 01) (18 9-2.33) (2.2 (2. 8 3807) (2. 2 3839) (2.97-3.72) (3. 8-4.17) (35 3-4.54) 2.19 4.32 6.43 2-hr (1.26- 65) (1.53-1599) (1.92 2A9) (2.252.57 5-2.92) (2.67-3.47) (3.01 3793) (33 5-4.40) (3. 0-4.89) (4.15358) (4.54-6.17) 2.80 3.34 3-hr (1.38 $82) (1.67-220) (2.09 2975) (2.44-3.22) (2. 033.83) (3.27�33) (36 5-4.86) (a. 3-5.41) (a. 38.18) (49 5-6.83) 6-hr (1: 9-2.29) (2.176) (2.67 3343) (3134.03) (3.74-a.84) (4. 55253) (4: 86.27) (5.33-7807) (6.09�22) 8.18 (6.74-9.23) 12-hr (2F-2..92) 248) (2.71-3.51) (3.37�338) (3.975317) (4. 08.27) (5. -37225) 0 (63-8.32) (7.0297 (8.14--11.2) (9.12- 2.8) 205 4-hr (2.74-341) (3.32-4913) 71 (42 3-5.27) (4.99-6.21) (6.3-67560) (7. 0--84.80) 15 (8.0- 0.1) (9.06-11 .6) (10.6-13.8) (11.9-15.6) 2-0ey (32 3-4.01) (3.91-4587) (4.968.18) (5.82---7226) (7.03-8.81) (8.0210.1) (9.08- 1.5) (102- 3.1) (11.8- 5.4) (132-167.3) 3-day (3.48-423) (424155.13) (5.34851) (62 6- .64) (7.5 9?28) (8.64-0.6) (9.77- 2.1) (11.0-13.8) (12� 6.2) (14116- 8.2) 4-day : 3 (34.45) (4.515z39) 2 (5. -6.85) : 0 (6-8.02) (8.161 974) (9.25-111.2) (10.5- 2.7) (11.8-14A) (13.6- 6.9) (1511- 9.1) 7-day (4.34-5.13) (52 38.17) (6.52 7..72) (7.58-8.98) (9.0--10.8) (10.3- 2.3) (11.5-13.9) (129-15.7) (14.7- 8.2) (1613- 0.4) 10 dey (4.94-5..77) (5.948.93) (7.32 8.55) (8.43-9.0) (9.97--111.7) (11 2-13.2) (12.5-14.8) (138-16.6) (157- 9.0) (17.1--21.1) 20 dey (6.58- .50) (78 58.95) (9.47---10.8) (107- 2.3) (12.4-14.2) (1374 5.8) (15.1-1 4) (16.4 9.1) (182-21A) (19.5 3.2) 30 dey (8.129.15) (9.62- 0.8) (114-12.8) (127--14.3) (144-16.3) (187---17.8) (16.9-19.3) (18.1- 0.7) (19.722.7) (20.824.2) 45-day (102- 1.4) 1 (12.0- 3.4) 1 (14.0- 5.7) 1 (15.5-17.4) 1 (174$ 9.6) 1 (1821.2) 1 (2021' 2.7) (21424.3) (23?0-26.3) (242627.8) 60-day (12.0. 3.3) (141415.6) (162-18.o) (178 9.8) (19922.1) (213? 3.8) (22274--25.5) (2421--267.0) (25z7- 9.0) (26.8 0.5) 1 Precipitation frequency (PF) estimates in this table are based on frequency analysis of partial duration series (PDS). Numbers in parenthesis are PF estimates at lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval. The probability that precipitation frequency estimates (for a given duration and average recurrence interval) will be greater than the upper bound (or less than the lower bound) is 5%. Estimates at upper bounds are not checked against probable maximum precipitation (PMP) estimates and may be higher than currently valid PMP values. Please refer to NOAA AOas 14 document for more information. Back to Top PF graphical