HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-8-11Tentative
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
T E N T A T I V E
AUGUST 11, 2010
COUNTY OFFICE BUILDING
4:00 P.M. – Room 241
1. Call to Order.
2. Work Session: Budget Funding Allocations.
3. Recess.
6:00 P.M. , REGULAR NIGHT MEETING – LANE AUDITORIUM
4. Call to Order.
5. Pledge of Allegiance.
6. Moment of Silence.
7. Recognition:
a. Proclamation Recognizing the 90th Anniversary of Women Obtaining the Right to Vote and
Recognizing August 26, 2010 as Women's Equality
Day.
8. From the Board: Matters Not Listed on the Agenda.
9. From the Public: Matters Not Listed for Public Hearing on the Agenda.
10. Consent Agenda (on next sheet).
11. Public Hearing to receive comments on an ordinance to amend Chapter 6, Fire Protection, Article I, In
General, of the Albemarle County Code. The ordinance would establish a coordinated fire and rescue system,
encompassing the County’s volunteer and career memberships, under the direction of a fire and rescue chief. Section 6-
100 regarding the office of the fire marshal and section 6-102 regarding the Junior Firefighters Program would be
renumbered and updated to further clarify their responsibilities and to conform with State Code. Section 6-101 regarding
precautions to prevent the spread of fire and related penalties would be repealed because this provision is set forth in
Virginia Code § 10.1-1142, which may be enforced by the Fire Marshal without an ordinance.
12. From the Board: Matters Not Listed on the Agenda.
13. Adjourn.
C O N S E N T A G E N D A
FOR APPROVAL:
10.1 Approval of Minutes: May 5, 2010.
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Tentative
10.2 Resolution: Proposed Plan of Financing for Martha Jefferson Hospital and MJH Foundation.
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August 10, 2010
Board of Supervisors
County of Albemarle, Virginia
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
Economic Development Authority of Albemarle County, Virginia
Proposed Plan of Financing for Martha Jefferson Hospital and MJH Foundation
Martha Jefferson Hospital and its affiliates (collectively, "Martha Jefferson Hospital")
have requested that the Economic Development Authority of Albemarle County, Virginia
("Authority") approve the deemed reissuance of allocable bonds (the "Deemed Reissuance") on
account of the proposed sale of Martha Jefferson Hospital's existing acute care hospital facility in
the City of Charlottesville. The allocable bonds are up to $7,000,000 aggregate face amount of
the Authority's Hospital Revenue Bonds (Martha Jefferson Hospital), Series 2002 and 2003. The
proceeds from the sale will be used to finance costs associated with the acquisition, construction,
equipping and furnishing of an approximately 456,358 square foot, five-story replacement acute
care hospital facility consisting of approximately 176 beds currently under construction at the
Peter Jefferson Place business office park near the intersection of Willis Drive and Peter
Jefferson Parkway in Albemarle County, Virginia.
As set forth in the resolution of the Authority attached hereto ("Resolution"), the
Authority has agreed to approve the Deemed Reissuance as requested. The Authority has
conducted a public hearing and has recommended that you approve the Deemed Reissuance as
required by Section 147(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Section 15.2 -
4906 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended.
Attached hereto is (1) a certificate evidencing the conduct of the public hearing and the
action taken by the Authority, (2) the Fiscal Impact Statement required pursuant to Virginia
Code Section l5.2-4907, and (3) the form of resolution suggested by counsel to evidence your
approval.
__________________________________________
Chairman, Economic Development Authority of
Albemarle County, Virginia
Return to consent agenda
Return to regular agenda
\13030023.2
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned Chairman of the Economic Development Authority of Albemarle
County, Virginia ("Authority") certifies as follows:
1. A meeting of the Authority was duly called and held on August 10, 2010 at 4:00
o'clock p.m. in the Fourth Floor Conference Room, at 401 McIntire Road, in Charlottesville,
Virginia, pursuant to proper notice given to each Director of the Authority before such meeting.
The meeting was open to the public. The time of the meeting and the place at which the meeting
was held provided a reasonable opportunity for persons of differing views to appear and be
heard.
2. The Chairman announced (a) the commencement of a public hearing on the
request of Martha Jefferson Hospital and its affiliates (collectively, "Martha Jefferson Hospital")
for the Authority to approve the application of the proceeds from the sale of the existing Martha
Jefferson Hospital site in the City of Charlottesville to project costs associated with the new
Martha Jefferson Hospital site on Pantops Mountain and (b) that a notice of the hearing was
published once a week for two successive weeks in a newspaper having general circulation in the
County of Albemarle ("Notice"), with the second publication appearing not less than seven days
nor more than twenty-one days prior to the hearing date. A copy of the Notice has been filed
with the minutes of the Authority and is attached as Exhibit A.
3. A summary of the statements made at the public hearing is attached as Exhibit B.
4. Attached as Exhibit C is a true, correct and complete copy of a resolution
("Resolution") adopted at such meeting of the Authority by a majority of the Directors present at
such meeting. The Resolution constitutes all formal action taken by the Authority at such
meeting relating to matters referred to in the Resolution. The Resolution has not been repealed,
revoked, rescinded or amended and is in full force and effect on this date.
-2-
WITNESS my hand and the seal of the Authority, this 10th day of August, 2010.
____________________________________
[SEAL] Secretary, Economic Development Authority
of Albemarle County, Virginia
Exhibits:
A - Copy of Certified Notice from Newspaper
B - Summary of Statements
C - Public Hearing Resolution
\13030023.2
EXHIBIT B
Summary of Statements
Representatives of Martha Jefferson Hospital appeared before the Authority to explain
the proposed plan for the application of the proceeds from the sale of its existing hospital in the
City of Charlottesville to project costs associated with its new hospital currently under
construction on Pantops Mountain. No one appeared in opposition.
\13030023.2
RESOLUTION OF THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
OF ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA
AUTHORIZING THE DEEMED REISSUANCE OF UP TO
$7,000,000 REVENUE BONDS FOR THE BENEFIT OF
MARTHA JEFFERSON HOSPITAL AND ITS AFFILIATES
WHEREAS, the Economic Development Authority of Albemarle County, Virginia, a
political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia ("Authority"), is empowered by the
Industrial Development and Revenue Bond Act, Chapter 49, Title 15.2, Code of Virginia of
1950, as amended ("Act"), to issue its revenue bonds to protect and promote the health and
welfare of the inhabitants of the Commonwealth of Virginia by assisting in the acquisition,
construction, equipping, expansion, enlargement and improvement of medical facilities in order
to provide modern and efficient medical services to the inhabitants of the Commonwealth of
Virginia.
WHEREAS, the Authority has received a request from Martha Jefferson Hospital and its
affiliates (collectively, "Martha Jefferson Hospital"), requesting the Authority to approve the
deemed reissuance of allocable bonds (the "Deemed Reissuance") on account of the proposed
sale of Martha Jefferson Hospital's existing acute care hospital facility in the City of
Charlottesville. The allocable bonds are up to $7,000,000 aggregate face amount of the
Authority's Hospital Revenue Bonds (Martha Jefferson Hospital), Series 2002 and 2003. The
proceeds from the sale will be used to finance costs associated with the acquisition, construction,
equipping and furnishing of an approximately 456,358 square foot, five-story replacement acute
care hospital facility consisting of approximately 176 beds currently under construction at the
Peter Jefferson Place business office park near the intersection of Willis Drive and Peter
Jefferson Parkway in Albemarle County, Virginia.
WHEREAS, such assistance will benefit the inhabitants of Albemarle County, Virginia
and the Commonwealth of Virginia.
WHEREAS, a public hearing has been held as required by Section 147(f) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"), and Section 15.2-4906 of the Act.
WHEREAS, no member of the Board of Directors of the Authority is an officer or
employee of Albemarle County, Virginia; each member has, before entering upon his duties
during his or her present term of office, taken and subscribed to the oath prescribed by Section
49-1 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended; and at the time of their appointments and at
all times thereafter, including the date hereof, all of the members of the Board of Directors of the
Authority have satisfied the residency requirements of the Act.
WHEREAS, no member of the Board of Directors of the Authority has any personal
interest or business interest in Martha Jefferson Hospital, or any of the transactions contemplated
herein or has otherwise engaged in conduct prohibited under the Conflict of Interests Act,
Chapter 40.1, Title 2.1 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended in connection with this
resolution or any other official action of the Authority in connection therewith.
-2-
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED BY THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY OF ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA:
1. It is hereby found and determined that the Deemed Reissuance will be in the
public interest and will promote the health and welfare of the Commonwealth of Virginia, the
County of Albemarle, and their citizens.
2. The Authority hereby approves the Deemed Reissuance.
3. All costs and expenses in connection with the Deemed Reissuance, including the
fees and expenses of Bond Counsel and Authority Counsel, shall be paid by Martha Jefferson
Hospital. If for any reason the Deemed Reissuance does not occur, it is understood that all such
expenses shall be paid by Martha Jefferson Hospital and that the Authority shall have no
responsibility therefor.
4. By presenting this resolution to the Authority, Martha Jefferson Hospital agrees to
indemnify and save harmless the Authority, its officers, directors, employees and agents from
and against all liabilities, obligations, claims, damages, penalties, losses, costs and expenses in
any way connected with the Deemed Reissuance, so long as such liabilities, obligations, claims,
damages, penalties, losses, costs and expenses do not result from the Authority's gross
negligence or its willful, wrongful acts.
5. The Authority recommends that the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County,
Virginia, approve the Deemed Reissuance. The Deemed Reissuance may not be finalized until
such time as it has been approved by such Board of Supervisors.
6. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption.
-3-
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned Secretary of the Economic Development Authority of Albemarle
County, Virginia ("Authority") certifies that the foregoing is a true, correct and complete copy of
a resolution adopted by a majority of the Directors of the Authority present and voting at a
meeting duly called and held on August 10, 2010, in accordance with law, and that such
resolution has not been repealed, revoked, rescinded or amended but is in full force and effect on
this date.
WITNESS the following signature and seal of the Authority, this 10th day of August,
2010.
_________________________________________
Secretary, Economic Development Authority of
Albemarle County, Virginia
[SEAL]
Go to next attachment
Return to letter of request
FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT FOR PROPOSED BOND FINANCING
Date: August 10, 2010
To the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia
Applicant: Martha Jefferson Hospital and Affiliates
Facility: A replacement acute care hospital facility in Albemarle County
1. Maximum amount of financing sought. $7,000,000
2. Estimated taxable value of the facility's real property to be
constructed in the locality.
N/A
3. Estimated real property tax per year using present tax rates. N/A
4. Estimated personal property tax per year using present tax
rates.
N/A
5. Estimated merchants' capital tax per year using present tax
rates.
N/A
6. (a) Estimated dollar value per year of goods that will be
purchased from Virginia companies within the locality.
$3,185,586
(b) Estimated dollar value per year of goods that will be
purchased from non-Virginia companies within the
locality.
$32,374,104
(c) Estimated dollar value per year of services that will be
purchased from Virginia companies within the locality.
$19,197,639
(d) Estimated dollar value per year of services that will be
purchased from non-Virginia companies within the
locality.
$46,501,572
7. Estimated number of regular employees on year round
basis.
1,288
8. Average annual salary per employee. $60,128
_________________________________________
Chairman, Economic Development Authority of
Albemarle County, Virginia
Go to next attachment
Return to letter of request
At a regular meeting of the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, held on
the 11th day of August, 2010, the following members were recorded as present:
PRESENT:
On motion by _____________________, seconded by ___________________________,
the attached Resolution was adopted by a majority of the members of the Board of Supervisors
of Albemarle County, Virginia by a roll call vote, the votes being recorded as follows:
MEMBER VOTE
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF
ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA
WHEREAS, the Economic Development Authority of Albemarle County, Virginia
("Authority") has considered the request of Martha Jefferson Hospital and its affiliates
(collectively, "Martha Jefferson Hospital") requesting the Authority to approve the deemed
reissuance of allocable bonds (the "Deemed Reissuance") on account of the proposed sale of
Martha Jefferson Hospital's existing acute care hospital facility in the City of Charlottesville.
The allocable bonds are up to $7,000,000 aggregate face amount of the Authority's Hospital
Revenue Bonds (Martha Jefferson Hospital), Series 2002 and 2003. The proceeds from the sale
will be used to finance costs associated with the acquisition, construction, equipping and
furnishing of an approximately 456,358 square foot, five-story replacement acute care hospital
facility (the "Replacement Hospital") consisting of approximately 176 beds currently under
construction at the Peter Jefferson Place business office park near the intersection of Willis Drive
and Peter Jefferson Parkway in Albemarle County, Virginia.
WHEREAS, the Authority held a public hearing on August 10, 2010 as required by
Section 147(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code") and Section 15.2 -
4906 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended ("Virginia Code").
WHEREAS, Section 147(f) of the Code also provides that the governmental unit having
jurisdiction over the issuer of private activity bonds and over the area in which any facility
financed with the proceeds of private activity bonds is located must approve the issuance of the
bonds.
WHEREAS, the Authority issues its bonds on behalf of Albemarle County, Virginia
("County"); the Project is to be located in the County; and the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle
County, Virginia ("Board") constitutes the highest elected governmental unit of the County.
WHEREAS, the Authority has recommended that the Board approve the Deemed
Reissuance.
WHEREAS, a copy of the Authority's resolution approving the Deemed Reissuance, a
certificate of the public hearing and a Fiscal Impact Statement have been filed with the Board.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF
ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA:
1. The Board approves the Deemed Reissuance, as required by Section 147(f) of the
Code and Section l5.2-4906 of the Virginia Code.
2. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption.
Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia this 11th day of
August, 2010.
_________________________________________
Clerk, Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County,
Virginia
[SEAL]
Return to letter of request
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
AGENDA TITLE:
Fire Rescue Ordinance
SUBJECT/PROPOSAL/REQUEST:
Public hearing to consider a proposed ordinance to amend
County Code Chapter 6, Fire Protection, to better clarify
roles, responsibilities, and authority for managing the
County’s coordinated fire & rescue system.
STAFF CONTACT(S):
Messrs. Tucker, Elliott, Davis, Eggleston; and Ms. Kim
LEGAL REVIEW: Yes
AGENDA DATE:
August 11, 2010
ACTION: X INFORMATION:
CONSENT AGENDA:
ACTION: INFORMATION:
ATTACHMENTS: Yes
REVIEWED BY:
BACKGROUND:
Board Direction for the Ordinance
On October 22, 2008, the Board held a work session to examine the organizational structure of the County’s fire and
rescue system. Career chiefs from Hanover and Stafford Counties, as well as the retired Hanover County
Administrator, presented information about their recent experiences in creating, by ordinance, clear organizational
structures for their combination fire and rescue systems. Hanover adopted an ordinance codifying its unified system
structure in 2000; Stafford adopted a similar ordinance and structure in 2005. Specifically, the following, relevant facts
about the two systems were shared:
Both Hanover and Stafford were concerned that creating unified systems would lead to decreased
membership in their volunteer companies, departments and squads, many of which had existed decades
before their career departments. The two boards of supervisors were—and remain—committed to
maintaining a true combination system that relies heavily upon a robust and thriving volunteer base.
Both localities experienced increases in volunteer membership after the passage of their ordinances.
Stafford’s volunteer base increased from 350 to 550 members. Hanover’s volunteer base increased by 2%,
bringing their current total to over 1,000 volunteers. Stafford employs 98 career personnel, while Hanover
employs 162 career personnel.
Both combined systems depend upon the creation of a strong, collaborative relationship between the
volunteer and career memberships. However, both ordinances place ultimate responsibility for their systems
on the career chief and grant him the authority to execute board goals for their systems.
Following the Hanover and Stafford presentations, the Board considered the comments and questions raised by
various volunteer chiefs. Among the many concerns expressed, several chiefs stated that more time was needed for
the Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board (―ACFRAB‖) to consider different ordinances and
organizational structures, and to provide their input to the Board regarding the creation of a unified system.
Recognizing these concerns, the Board resolved that an ordinance should be developed over the next six months for
its consideration in April, 2009, and further directed staff to work collaboratively with the ACFRAB membership to
research other ordinances and work with the County Attorney’s Office to prepare a draft ordinance. The minutes of
this work session are provided in Attachment C.
At the its October 24, 2008 Strategic Planning retreat, the Board directed, by motion, that the County Executive form a
committee consisting of two Board members, two ACFRAB members, and two staff members, one consisting of Chief
Dan Eggleston. The Board charged the committee to develop a strong fire chief structure that values and respects the
volunteer fire and rescue system. The retreat minutes excerpted in Attachment D contain the full text of the motion.
Collaborative Development of the Ordinance
The County Executive appointed to the ordinance committee supervisors Ken Boyd and Ann Mallek; ACFRAB
members Chief Doug Smythers and Chief Dayton Haugh; Assistant County Executive Bryan Elliott; and Chief Dan
Eggleston. Senior Assistant County Attorney Annie Kim also worked with the committee to provide leg al information
AGENDA TITLE: Fire Rescue Ordinance
August 11, 2010
Page 2
and to prepare ordinance language. The committee met 8 times, beginning on November 18, 2008, with Supervisor
Ken Boyd serving as chair. Using a website created by Chief Smythers, committee-reviewed drafts of the ordinance
and roughly 80 pages of detailed m inutes for each meeting were published on a timely basis in order to give
volunteers an accurate understanding of the committee’s work. See: http://sites.google.com/site/albemarlevolunteers/
At Mr. Boyd’s request, Ambassador Nathaniel Howell, who also serves on the board of the Stony Point Volunteer Fire
Company, attended the majority of the meetings as the committee’s facilitator.
Since the initial draft ordinance in January 2009, major revisions have been made over the course of 6 drafts,
including a significant number of changes authored by Ambassador Howell. The committee presented its first official
draft to the ACFRAB at its February 26, 2009 meeting. Nearly all of the recommended rev isions from ACFRAB were
incorporated into a second official draft. The committee presented its second draft at the ACFRAB’s March 25, 2009
meeting for further comment. A few minor revisions suggested by ACFRAB on that date were added to the draft
ordinance. Shortly thereafter, the Board decided to delay holding a public hearing on the draft ordinance in order to
focus its efforts on implementing an EMS Cost Recovery program .
In April 2010, the Board asked that the ordinance committee be reconvened to again review the final draft ordinance
and to provide ACFRAB an opportunity to provide additional comments and suggestions. The committee met on June
23 and, while in general the volunteers remain opposed to the final draft ordinance, additional feedback wa s received
and further revisions to the ordinance were made. See minutes of committee meeting (Attachment E). The final
revision includes further revisions to § 6-104 to clarify the role of the fire chief and to specifically require the fire chief
to first consult with the volunteer executive committee before making significant decisions affecting the coordinated
system.
In order to give the Board a sense for how the ordinance has changed throughout this collaborative proces s, a
document redlining all revisions since the initial committee draft is being provided as Attachment B.
It should be noted that while the ACFRAB representatives worked diligently in their committee roles throughout this
process—and in many instances proposed the revisions reflected in the ordinance—they continue to oppose the
creation of a fire chief organizational structure and the establishment of the proposed ordinance. Notwithstanding
that fundamental difference in opinion, the ACFRAB representatives have stated that the ordinance represents the
committee’s best effort to craft an ordinance within the confines of the Board’s charge. Chiefs Haugh and Smythers
and alternate members, Chiefs Ron Williams and George Stephens, should be commended for the many hours they
devoted to improving the ordinance and facilitating communication between the committee and the larger ACFRAB
membership.
On July 7, the Board directed staff to bring the ordinance forward for a public hearing and Board consideration. The
ordinance was advertised for an August 11, 2010 public hearing.
DISCUSSION:
Overview of the Current System
Fire, rescue and emergency services in Albemarle County are provided through a combination of 7 independent
volunteer fire departments, 3 independent volunteer rescue squads, 2 County-owned/operated fire rescue stations,
and the City of Charlottesville (through a fire service contract). Approximately 700 volunteers, consisting of both
operational and administrative personnel, and 79 County career staff comprise this system. The County provides
career staffing to 4 of the volunteer fire departments and 2 of the volunteer rescue squads from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.,
Monday through Friday. The County also staffs the two County owned/operated stations 24 hour s a day, 7 days a
week with career and volunteer staff. In addition, the County employs 19 uniformed and non -uniformed staff assigned
to various duties: administration, operations, training, investigations, code enforcement, and prevention.
For FY11, the Board adopted a $9,213,501 Operating Budget to support the County’s fire and rescue system as more
specifically described below:
$5,265,029 for salary, benefits, and equipment for career staff that are stationed at 6 volunteer fire and rescue
stations, at their request, as well as the 2 county owned/operated stations
$1,369,447 for volunteer/career training, prevention, recruitment & retention, and administration
AGENDA TITLE: Fire Rescue Ordinance
August 11, 2010
Page 3
$1,727,026 to volunteer fire and rescue departments for basic operational funding, insurance, and tax credits
$764,647 for the City fire contract
$42,852 for other supporting agencies (Thomas Jefferson EMS Council, Department of Forestry)
$44,500 for fees and expenses related to EMS Cost Recovery
In addition, the Board has programmed $9,899,000 for the total capital budget of the fire and rescue system in FY11-
15 allocated to apparatus acquisition and replacement throughout the system .
Currently, the system lacks a legally binding, enforceable process for developing and implementing system -wide
policies, although a few policies have been created with ACFRAB consent and the understanding that member
agencies will follow them. Nothing mandates that the Fire and Rescu e Chief collaborate with the volunteer
organizations on matters of system-wide importance. As the ACFRAB members recognized when addressing the
Board in October 2008, the current system needs improved communications and trust between the volunteer and
career elements, as well as greater clarity about the roles and responsibilities of the ACFRAB, volunteer
organizations, and the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue.
The Expected Benefits of the Ordinance
Given the growing demand for services and their increasingly complex nature, localities throughout Virginia and the
country have formalized their governing structures to ensure well-coordinated and integrated public safety programs.
Albemarle County needs a solid framework for partnership in or der to harness the significant system changes that
have occurred in the last decade: increased urbanization and population; creation of a County department and two
County stations; operation of blended stations staffed by career and volunteer personnel; an d the decision to commit
increased County funds toward the operational and capital costs of the volunteer agencies. Under the proposed
ordinance, the coordinated fire and rescue system will:
Institute system -wide coordination, accountability and oversight. Specifically, the coordinated system will:
o Define responsibilities for each member of the system and hold the Fire and Rescue Chief ultimately
responsible to the County Executive and to the Board.
o Permit the Board’s strategic plans to be effectively and efficiently executed.
o Maximize the use of limited County resources to achieve the Board’s strategic plans and secure the
welfare of County citizens.
o Ensure that every emergency fire and rescue call in the County receives a consistent, predictable,
high-quality response.
Through collaboratively developed policies, create and enforce necessary standards throughout the system
while preserving volunteer autonomy at the station level.
Increase collaboration and trust between the volunteer and career com ponents of the system through
mandated collaborative practices and the creation of checks and balances.
Critical Components of the Ordinance
Over the course of 6 drafts, the committee has prepared an ordinance tailored to the unique needs and character of
our system. While the committee discussed ordinances from many jurisdictions, including Prince William, Loudoun,
Montgomery County (MD), Hanover, Stafford and Spotsylvania, none of these ordinances incorporated the
collaboration and checks and balances as desired. In nearly all respects, the proposed ordinance exceeds the
required collaborative procedures found in other jurisdictions with a centralized fire chie f organization. Highlights of
the ordinance follow:
AGENDA TITLE: Fire Rescue Ordinance
August 11, 2010
Page 4
Name of the System (§ 6-102). After much discussion, a majority of the committee recommended the name
―coordinated fire and rescue system‖ over ―unified department,‖ due to the perceived loss of identity that
would result from volunteer organizations becoming part of a ―department.‖
Volunteer Autonomy (§ 6-105). The ordinance enumerates all the areas in which the volunteer agencies will
continue to exercise management and control as they do today, subject to applicable state and County laws,
and duly adopted system policies. Volunteer agencies will still be responsible for station-level operations,
management, discipline of volunteers, budgets, facilities and apparatus, among other things.
Advisory Board Role & Expansion (§§ 6-106, 6-107, 6-108). The advisory board will maintain its current
membership structure, except that the Fire and Rescue Chief will not be a member of the bo ard. The
advisory board will be a mandated, collaborative partner with the chief, providing its advice and input, as well
as reviewing and voting on all system policies. The advisory board will also be a recognized part of the
selection process for the hiring of the Fire and Rescue Chief. Importantly, as well, the advisory board will
select an Executive Committee of the advisory board that will work to initiate, review and evaluate all policies
at the development stage, and serve as an advisory body to the Fire and Rescue Chief on other matters as
needed. Finally, the advisory board will appoint committees to review system -wide issues concerning incident
management, quality assurance, and non-conformance with system policies.
Policy Development (§ 6-109). Section 6-104 mandates 9 areas in which system policies will be developed,
based on their importance to the system. Section 6-109 outlines the procedures by which system policies will
be developed, evaluated, and appealed. This section provides that any member of the system—volunteer or
career staff—may recommend new policies or policy changes. From that point forward, the ordinance creates
a structured process by which the Fire and Rescue Chief and Executive Committee must collaborate to draft
and revise policies, with subsequent steps for review and direction by the full advisory board. In order to
protect the volunteer agencies from unnecessary or burdensome policies, the committee created stringent
requirements for their development, justification, and appeal. Under the ordinance, any system policy may be
appealed by the advisory board to the County Executive and, ultimately, to the Board. While the ordinance
provides a highly structured and formal process for both the development and appeal of policies, it also allows
the chief and advisory board to deviate from that process upon mutual agreement.
Fire & Rescue Chief (§ 6-104). At its early meetings, the committee recognized that the term ―strong fire
chief‖ created significant concerns for volunteers and did not need to be included in the ordinance. (12/1/08
Meeting Summary, pp. 8-9, ¶ 14; 2/2/09 Meeting Summary, p. 3, ¶ 4(q)-(s)). Committee members also
observed that the fire chief model created by the ordinance departs from the ―strong fir e chief‖ models found
in other jurisdictions’ ordinances. Therefore, while this section reflects the Board’s directives that the Fire and
Rescue Chief exercise system -level responsibilities and be ultimately accountable to the County Executive
and the Board, it requires the chief to work more collaboratively with the volunteer agencies than do the
ordinances of localities such as Hanover and Stafford.
The ordinance recognizes, as do all Virginia ordinances built on a fire chief structure, the chief’s ro le in the
general oversight and management of the system. It requires him, however, to develop policies in
accordance with the collaborative procedures of §6-109. In addition, the Fire and Rescue Chief will exercise
the powers as chief authorized by state law, and assume responsibility in mutual aid scenarios and in
disasters. Importantly, as well, the ordinance creates a check against the power of the Fire and Rescue Chief
in matters affecting individual volunteers. While the ordinance provides that vo lunteer agencies are
responsible for the discipline of their members, it also recognizes that in highly unusual or emergency
situations, the chief might need to act in a manner that affects an individual volunteer. This section requires
the chief to develop a broadly supported policy that will permit the chief of an individual volunteer aggrieved
by such actions to appeal the Fire and Rescue Chief’s decision to the County Executive. Finally, this section
codifies the County’s practice of including ACFRAB in the chief selection process.
In addition, sections of the ordinance relating to the fire marshal’s office and junior firefighters were updated to further
clarify their responsibilities and conform with State Code. Section 6-101 is recommended for repeal because it
repeats existing language in Virginia Code §10.1-1142, which may be enforced by the Fire Marshal without an
ordinance.
AGENDA TITLE: Fire Rescue Ordinance
August 11, 2010
Page 5
BUDGET IMPACT:
Although there is no immediate budget impact associated with the proposed fire rescue structure, the amount of staff
time to support the ACFRAB and the new ACFRAB Executive Committee will need to be evaluated over time to
determine if a sustained amount of support can be provided with existing staff.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
After the public hearing, staff recommends that the Board adopt the proposed ordinance (Attachment A).
ATTACHMENTS
A – Proposed Ordinance
B – Proposed Ordinance Showing Revisions Made by Committee
C – Minutes of the October 22, 2008 Board Work Session
D – Excerpted minutes of the October 24, 2008 Board Retreat
E – Minutes of the June 23, 2010 Fire Rescue Ordinance Committee Meeting
F – Frequently Asked Questions on the Proposed Fire and Rescue Ordinance
Return to regular agenda
Draft: July 21, 2010
1
ORDINANCE NO. 10-6(1)
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND AND REORDAIN CHAPTER 6, FIRE PROTECTION, ARTICLE I, IN
GENERAL, OF THE CODE OF THE COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA.
BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter 6,
Fire Protection, Article I, In General, of the Code of the County of Albemarle, is hereby amended and
reordained as follows:
By Amending and Renumbering:
Sec. 6-100 Office of the fire marshal created; appointment,
oath and powers of the fire marshal and his duties to Sec. 6-110 Office of the Fire Marshal
Sec. 6-102 Junior Firefighter Programs to Sec. 6-111 Junior Firefighters Program
By Adding:
Sec. 6-100 Purpose
Sec. 6-101 Definitions
Sec. 6-102 Establishment and composition of the coordinated fire and rescue system
Sec. 6-103 Responsibilities of the coordinated fire and rescue system
Sec. 6-104 Fire and Rescue Chief
Sec. 6-105 Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads; volunteer chiefs
Sec. 6-106 Establishment and composition of advisory board
Sec. 6-107 Responsibilities of the advisory board
Sec. 6-108 Executive committee of the advisory board
Sec. 6-109 Procedure for developing policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system
By Deleting:
Sec. 6-101 General precautions to prevent spread of fire; penalties
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
ARTICLE I. COORDINATED FIRE AND RESCUE SYSTEM
DIVISION I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 6-100. Purpose.
The board of supervisors, determined to provide for the public safety, health and welfare of
Albemarle County citizens and communities, hereby establishes a coordinated and integrated fire and
emergency medical service system currently composed of the following, volunteer fire companies,
volunteer rescue squads and the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue:
Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad
Crozet Volunteer Fire Department
Earlysville Volunteer Fire Company
East Rivanna Volunteer Fire Company
North Garden Volunteer Fire Company
Scottsville Volunteer Fire Department
Scottsville Volunteer Rescue Squad
Seminole Trail Volunteer Fire Department
Stony Point Volunteer Fire Company
Western Albemarle Rescue Squad
In taking this measure to assure the most efficient and effective service possible and to meet the
challenges of the growth and development of the jurisdiction, the board of supervisors specifically
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2
recognizes the essential and historical contributions of volunteers and the necessity of continuing and
expanding volunteer participation, without which the county could not discharge its responsibilities.
The coordinated fire and rescue system shall work to develop an integrated and seamless systems
approach to the provision of emergency services; promote the interests and welfare of County citizenry
and communities; perform with maximum cost-effectiveness consistent with safety objectives; account
for service delivery and resource utilization; and communicate and consider all views regarding the
system.
Sec. 6-101. Definitions.
For the purposes of this article and, unless otherwise required by the context, the following words
and terms shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section:
Advisory Board means the Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board.
Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue means the county agency responsible for
delivering fire, rescue and emergency medical services in partnership with the volunteer organizations
within the coordinated fire and rescue system.
Board or board of supervisors means the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County.
Company means a volunteer fire company or department located in Albemarle County. Each
individual fire-fighting organization within the county shall be defined as a ―fire company,‖ as provided
in Virginia Code §27-8.1.
County employees or County staff means employees of the Albemarle County Department of Fire
and Rescue who provide fire, rescue, and emergency medical services as members of the coordinated fire
and rescue system.
County volunteers mean volunteers of the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue who
provide fire, rescue and emergency medical services as members of the coordinated fire and rescue
system. County volunteers are not members of incorporated fire companies or rescue squads.
Executive Committee means a committee of the advisory board as provided in section 6-108.
Fire and rescue chief or chief means the director of the Albemarle County Coordinated Fire and
Rescue System, as established in section 6-104.
Policies mean the rules and regulations of the coordinated fire and rescue system, including
standard operating guidelines and standard administrative procedures.
Rescue squad means a volunteer rescue squad or emergency medical services organization, as
described by Virginia Code §32.1-111.1 et seq, that is located in Albemarle County, as well as the
Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad, which has its principal place of business in the City of
Charlottesville.
State law reference—Definitions, Virginia Code § 32.1-111.1
DIVISION II. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COORDINATED FIRE AND RESCUE SYSTEM
Sec. 6-102. Establishment and composition of the coordinated fire and rescue system.
(a) The Albemarle County Coordinated Fire and Rescue System (―the system‖ or ―the
coordinated fire and rescue system‖) is hereby established pursuant to Virginia Code §27-6.1. The
Draft: July 21, 2010
3
coordinated fire and rescue system shall provide comprehensive fire, rescue, and emergency medical
services throughout the county in accordance with state laws, county ordinances, and duly adopted
policies issued by the system.
(b) The coordinated fire and rescue system shall be a combined force of non-employee
volunteer members of the several fire companies and rescue squads, county employees, and county
volunteers of the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue. The following volunteer fire
companies and rescue squads, and any others that may be duly established in the future, along with
county volunteers, constitute an indispensable part of the public safety program for the county:
Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad, Crozet Volunteer Fire Department, Earlysville Volunteer Fire
Company, East Rivanna Volunteer Fire Company, North Garden Volunteer Fire Company, Scottsville
Volunteer Fire Department, Scottsville Volunteer Rescue Squad, Seminole Trail Volunteer Fire
Department, Stony Point Volunteer Fire Company, and Western Albemarle Rescue Squad.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-6.1, 27-8.1
Sec. 6-103. Responsibilities of the coordinated fire and rescue system.
The coordinated fire and rescue system shall:
(1) Manage the delivery of prehospital emergency patient care and services through policy
development and implementation consistent with state emergency medical services
regulations and the guidance of each organization’s operational medical director.
(2) Manage the provision of system-wide fire prevention, protection, investigation,
suppression, education and rescue services, and services relating to hazardous materials
and other hazards posing a threat to life and property, through policy development and
implementation.
(3) Provide any additional, related, system-wide services that are essential for the provision
of high-quality fire and emergency medical services.
(4) Perform and deliver services consistent with state laws, county ordinances, and duly
adopted policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-7, 27-14, and 32.1-111.14
Sec. 6-104. Fire and Rescue Chief.
The director of the coordinated fire and rescue system shall be known as the fire and rescue chief,
who shall be appointed by the board of supervisors upon recommendation by the county executive
following a selection process that includes representation from the Albemarle County Fire and Rescue
Advisory Board. The fire and rescue chief shall:
(1) Provide general oversight and management of the system’s functions by:
a. Developing, in collaboration with the advisory board, strategies for the retention and
expansion of the volunteer base within the system.
b. Developing, in collaboration with the advisory board, system-wide policies that are
essential to the effective and equitable provision of high-quality, countywide fire and
rescue services, and overseeing the implementation of those system-level policies. All
policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system shall be developed through the
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4
collaborative policy procedures established by section 6-109 and shall include, but not be
limited to:
i. Standard operating guidelines for the system’s delivery of fire, rescue, and
emergency medical services;
ii. System performance standards, such as minimum staffing and response goals;
iii. A seamless command structure and incident command system that complies with
federal and state incident management standards;
iv. Minimum personnel, training, licensure, and reporting requirements for the
welfare of county and volunteer personnel and the delivery of high-quality fire
and rescue services;
v. System fleet size, deployment, and functions;
vi. Minimum standards regarding apparatus and equipment;
vii. System funding by the County and system budget matters; and
viii. A process for setting and maintaining first due areas, response districts and
apparatus response orders.
(2) Make day-to-day operational decisions necessary for the coordinated system on matters
not specifically addressed by system-wide policies. Prior to any significant decision
affecting the coordinated system, however, the fire and rescue chief shall consult with the
executive committee and consider all reasonable recommendations from the executive
committee to the maximum extent possible. If exigent circumstances do not permit such
prior consultation with the executive committee, the fire and rescue chief shall advise the
executive committee as soon as practicable after the decision is made and seek its
recommendations for future actions.
(3) Provide general management, planning, preparation, response and recovery for any
disaster relating to fires, hazardous materials, rescues or emergency medical services that
may occur in the county.
(4) Assume responsibility, under the authority of the county executive, for actions necessary
to implement and carry out agreements for mutual aid, disaster preparedness and the
provision of services related to hazardous materials, rescues, fire suppression,
investigation, medical services or other emergency response services deemed necessary
in the judgment of the fire and rescue chief in events exceeding the capabilities of an
individual locality or government agency.
(5) Develop a broadly supported procedure for chiefs of volunteer organizations to contest
decisions of the fire and rescue chief to the county executive or his designee in matters
affecting individual volunteers, who are not employees of the County. The general
management and discipline of volunteers shall be a station level responsibility, as
provided in section 6-105(b)(6).
(6) Exercise all powers authorized by state law as necessary for the provision of fire and
emergency medical services.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-6.1, 27-7.
Draft: July 21, 2010
5
Sec. 6-105. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads; volunteer chiefs.
(a) General; authority to create by-laws. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads may
be formed, named and dissolved in accordance with state law and board approval. They shall operate in
conformity with state laws, county ordinances, and the duly adopted policies of the coordinated fire and
rescue system. Boards and governing authorities of volunteer companies and squads shall have full
authority to adopt policies, guidelines and protocols for the governance of their stations, except where
specifically constrained by state law, county ordinances, or policies of the coordinated fire and rescue
system as they are duly adopted. Nothing in this article is intended, nor shall it be construed, to make any
member of a volunteer company or squad an employee of the county.
(b) Responsibilities. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads shall have all the
powers and duties granted to them by state law. They shall also execute the following responsibilities in
conformity with their respective organizational by-laws, chains of command, and the duly adopted
policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system:
1. Managing performance by the company or squad, including directing station activity
and operations as needed;
2. Assuming or delegating the role of incident commander within the system’s
integrated incident command structure;
3. Providing management of response districts and apparatus response orders;
4. Selecting and promoting officers and other personnel;
5. Recruiting, retaining and advocating on behalf of volunteer members;
6. Managing officers and personnel, including disciplining, training, and keeping
records;
7. Preparing their annual budgets for submission to the county, and managing their
budgets;
8. Fundraising and managing all funds and assets that derive from private or non-
County sources;
9. Collecting and forwarding to the fire and rescue chief such data, statistics and other
information as may be necessary to assure the efficient and economical operation of
the coordinated fire and rescue system;
10. Caring for and maintaining station facilities, apparatus and equipment; and
11. Managing station procurement of supplies and coordinating station procurement and
stewardship of county-supported apparatus, equipment, and tools.
(c) Chiefs. The operational head of each volunteer fire company and rescue squad within the
coordinated fire and rescue system shall be selected according to the by-laws of the company or squad
and shall be known as the chief. Volunteer chiefs shall exercise the authority granted to them by state law
and the by-laws of their organizations, so long as their actions do not conflict with the provisions of this
article or the duly adopted policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§15.2-955, 27-9, 27-10, and 32.1-111.14
Draft: July 21, 2010
6
Sec. 6-106. Establishment and composition of advisory board.
(a) The Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board (―advisory board‖) is hereby
established to accomplish the following:
1. Collaborate with the fire and rescue chief concerning the delivery of fire, rescue and
emergency medical services as representatives of the volunteer companies and
squads and as described by this article;
2. Facilitate communication and collaboration between the volunteer and county-
employed members of the coordinated fire and rescue system; and
3. Communicate issues of importance to the fire and rescue chief concerning individual
volunteer organizations or the coordinated fire and rescue system.
Nothing in this article abridges the First Amendment rights of private citizens to communicate
directly with the county executive or the board of supervisors.
(b) The advisory board shall be composed of the highest ranking operational leader of each
of the volunteer organizations listed in section 6-102 of this article. The fire and rescue chief shall attend
meetings of the advisory board, but shall not be a member of the advisory board. Nothing in this section
shall be construed to prevent the advisory board from adopting by-laws concerning voting rights and the
delegation of duties.
Sec. 6-107. Responsibilities of the advisory board.
The advisory board shall perform the following duties:
(1) Adopt by-laws for its operation consistent with this article, including, but not limited to,
by-laws concerning the voting rights of members and the delegation of member
responsibilities.
(2) Review all proposed policies affecting the coordinated fire and rescue system and provide
comments and advice to the fire and rescue chief through the collaborative procedures
established in section 6-109.
(3) Appoint a committee or committees to meet regularly with the fire and rescue chief,
county staff and, if appropriate, county volunteers, in order to consider concerns and
provide input regarding:
a. Incident management;
b. Non-conformance with duly adopted system policies; and
c. Assurance of quality in the delivery of emergency services.
(4) Appoint such additional committees as may be useful to facilitate communication
regarding matters of importance to the coordinated fire and rescue system in the
performance of its essential mission, including county staff and county volunteers in such
committees, as appropriate.
(5) Appoint an executive committee to perform the responsibilities outlined in section 6-108.
(6) Review and provide input and recommendations to the fire and rescue chief regarding
new initiatives for the system’s operating and capital improvement budgets.
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7
(7) Meet on a regular basis in order to perform its responsibilities under this section, and
present a report at least annually to the board of supervisors regarding the health and
welfare of the volunteer system.
Sec. 6-108. Executive committee of the advisory board.
(a) Composition. The executive committee of the advisory board shall be composed of at least
three members of the advisory board who are selected by the advisory board in accordance with its by-
laws, and with the goal of providing equal representation for the fire companies and rescue squads.
Executive committee members must be active members in good standing with their respective volunteer
companies and squads.
(b) Terms of service. The advisory board shall determine the terms of service for committee
members, who shall serve at the pleasure of the advisory board.
(c) Responsibilities. The executive committee shall advise the fire and rescue chief in a timely
manner on all proposed policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system and on any other system matter
for which the fire and rescue chief requests input and advice. The executive committee shall meet as
frequently as needed to discharge these responsibilities.
Sec. 6-109. Procedure for developing policies of the coordinated fire and rescue system.
(a) Purpose. In adopting this ordinance the board of supervisors recognizes that, to have full
effect, policies must be developed through a collaborative process and enjoy the support of a majority of
the elements of the coordinated fire and rescue system. The procedures in this section are intended to
assist the fire and rescue chief, the advisory board, and the executive committee in the collaborative and
careful development of policies for the system. These procedures may be changed at any time by
agreement of the fire and rescue chief and the advisory board by a majority vote. In addition, the fire and
rescue chief may at any time seek more input and advice from the executive committee or advisory board
than this section requires.
(b) Initiative and Drafting. Any member of the coordinated fire and rescue system may suggest
new policies or policy amendments to the fire and rescue chief and the advisory board through the
member’s chain of command. In cooperation with the executive committee, the fire and rescue chief shall
oversee the preparation of new system-level policies and the review of all existing system-level policies.
Policies that affect only county employees or county volunteers will not be considered by the executive
committee. Draft policies, prepared by the fire and rescue chief, shall be submitted to the executive
committee for joint consideration and collaborative development. The draft will be accompanied by a
written report summarizing the rationale for the policy and the impacts, if any, on volunteer budgets and
volunteer members’ time.
(c) Executive Committee Role in Policy Development. The executive committee shall review and
evaluate all draft policies proposed by the fire and rescue chief or others in light of the following
standard: whether the policy is essential to the effective and equitable provision of high-quality,
countywide fire and rescue services (hereinafter, ―system policy standard‖). Within thirty (30) calendar
days of receiving the initial draft policy, barring unforeseen circumstances, the executive committee shall
review the draft and decide to: support the policy as worded; support the policy with specific revisions; or
decline to support the policy. The committee may accompany its decision with a written explanation of
its position, although it must provide a written explanation in the event it declines to support the policy.
The fire and rescue chief shall consider the comments and recommendations of the executive
committee and shall incorporate such recommendations for revision which, in his judgment, meet the
system policy standard. The fire and rescue chief shall then re-submit the draft, with any revisions, to the
executive committee for additional review and comment, repeating this process until he is satisfied that
Draft: July 21, 2010
8
the resulting draft meets the system policy standard and addresses the reasonable concerns of the
executive committee. Should the chief decline to accept any material recommendation for revision from
the executive committee, he shall provide a written explanation of his decision to the executive committee
and attempt to reach a consensus with the committee prior to submitting the proposed policy to the
advisory board.
During the collaborative process described above, the executive committee shall brief other
members of the advisory board on the progress of its work with the fire and rescue chief and solicit from
the advisory board any questions, concerns and suggestions for introduction to the chief.
(d) Advisory Board Deliberations. After completing collaborative consultations
with the executive committee as described above, the fire and rescue chief shall submit the proposed
policy, along with any annotations he considers necessary, to the full advisory board for its review.
Provided that the proposed policy is submitted to the advisory board at least fourteen (14) calendar days
before any monthly meeting, the advisory board shall take action on the policy at that meeting. After
considering the draft policy in light of the system policy standard defined in §6-109(c), the advisory board
shall take one of the following actions by majority vote:
1. Accept the draft policy as worded, following which the policy shall be considered adopted.
2. Support the policy in principle, but with specific revisions.
3. Decline to accept the policy. If the advisory board votes to oppose the policy, it must
provide a clear explanation for its vote at the meeting, and may, at its discretion, follow with
a written explanation of the reasons for its opposition.
The fire and rescue chief shall reconsider the draft policy in light of the system policy standard
defined in §6-109(c) and incorporate such revisions from the advisory board which, in his judgment, meet
that standard. The chief shall then submit any revised draft policy to the advisory board or the executive
committee for additional review and consider any further recommendations, repeating this process until
he is satisfied that the resulting draft policy meets the system policy standard and addresses the reasonable
concerns of the advisory board. The chief shall submit his final draft policy to the advisory board at least
fourteen (14) calendar days before their next meeting for final consideration.
(e) Adoption of Policies. The fire and rescue chief shall be authorized to adopt and issue a policy
of the coordinated fire and rescue system immediately after a vote by the advisory board to support the
policy as worded. Should the advisory board vote to support the policy with revisions, or to oppose the
policy, the chief may nonetheless notify the advisory board that he intends to issue the proposed policy as
submitted. In that event, the proposed policy will take effect the day after the next advisory board
meeting, unless otherwise specified within the policy, or unless the advisory board votes to contest the
policy at that meeting.
Informal Contest of Policies. Should the advisory board vote to contest the policy, written
statements from the fire and rescue chief and the advisory board, explaining their positions for and against
the policy, shall be submitted to the county executive no later than fourteen (14) calendar days from the
date of the meeting. The county executive or his designee shall either: (1) refer the policy back to the
parties for further consideration and collaboration; or (2) determine that the policy meets the system
policy standard as defined in §6-109(c). Following the county executive’s decision, the advisory board
shall vote at its next meeting regarding whether to file a formal appeal of the policy.
(f) Appeals of Policies. Appeals of proposed policies will be taken in accordance with this
section. Within seven (7) calendar days of any vote to appeal, the chairman of the advisory board shall
submit a written notice of appeal, including a statement of the basis for the appeal, to the county
executive.
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9
Within ten (10) calendar days of receiving the notice of appeal, the county executive or his
designee shall provide a written decision to the advisory board and the fire and rescue chief. Decisions
shall be based on whether the proposed policy meets the system policy standard as defined in §6-109(c).
A decision that the appeal has merit may also provide guidance to the fire and rescue chief and the
executive committee regarding further work to be undertaken on the disputed policy. A decision that the
appeal is without merit may be appealed to the board of supervisors by a majority vote of the advisory
board at its next meeting.
Within seven (7) calendar days of the vote to appeal to the board of supervisors, the chairman of
the advisory board shall submit a written notice of appeal, including a statement of the basis for the
appeal, to the clerk of the board of supervisors. The written notice of appeal will be accompanied by a
packet, compiled by county staff, containing a copy of the following: all documents submitted by the
advisory board, fire and rescue chief, and the County Executive as part of the informal contest and appeal
processes; the proposed policy; and the minutes, if any, reflecting advisory board deliberations on the
proposed policy. Any party may include such other documents it believes would be helpful for the board
of supervisors to consider by providing them to the clerk of the board of supervisors prior to the
expiration of the seven (7) calendar days described above. The board of supervisors shall consider the
appeal at a subsequent meeting and issue a decision that the appeal should be sustained or not sustained,
in whole or in part. The basis for the decision shall be whether the proposed policy meets the system
policy standard as defined by §6-109(c).
Sec. 6-100 110 Office of the Fire Marshal fire marshal created; appointment, oath and powers of
the fire marshal and his duties.
A.(a) Pursuant to Virginia Code § 27-30, the Office of the County Fire Marshal is hereby
established. The board of supervisors shall appoint the fire marshal and such assistant fire marshals as the
board deems necessary.
B.(b) The fire marshal and his assistants shall, before entering upon their duties, take an oath,
before any officer authorized to administer oaths, to faithfully discharge the duties of their offices.
C.(c) The fire marshal and his assistants, in addition to such other duties as may be prescribed
by law, shall be authorized to exercise all of the powers granted pursuant to enumerated in Virginia Code
§§ 27-34.2:1., 27-34.3, and 27-37.1.
D. While any fire department or fire company is in the process of answering an alarm or
operating at an emergency incident where there is imminent danger or the actual occurrence of fire or
explosion, or the uncontrolled release of hazardous materials that threaten life or property, or in other
emergency situations, the fire marshal and his assistants, or other officer in charge of such fire department
or company at that time, shall have the authority to:
1. maintain order at such emergency incident or in its vicinity;
2. notwithstanding the provisions of Virginia Code § 46.2-890, keep bystanders or
other persons at a safe distance from the incident and emergency equipment;
3. facilitate the speedy movement and operation of emergency equipment and
firefighters;
4. cause an investigation to be made into the origin and cause of the incident; and
5. until the arrival of a police officer, direct and control traffic, in person or by
deputy, and facilitate the movement of traffic.
Draft: July 21, 2010
10
The fire marshal or other officer in charge shall display his firefighter’s badge or other prope r means of
identification.
E. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the authority granted by this section shall
extend to the activation of traffic control signals designed to facilitate the safe egress and ingress of
emergency equipment at a fire station.
F. Any person refusing to obey the orders of the fire marshal or his assistants, or other
officer in charge at that time, shall be guilty of a class 4 misdemeanor. The fire marshal and his
assistants, or other officer in charge, shall have the authority to make arrests for violation of the
provisions of this section.
G.(d) The authority granted under the provisions of this section may not be exercised to inhibit
or obstruct members of law-enforcement agencies or rescue squads from performing their normal duties
when operating at such emergency incident. Personnel from the news media, when engaged in news -
gathering activities, may enter at their own risk into the incident area only when the officer in charge has
deemed the area safe and only into those areas of the incident that do not, in the opinion of the fire
marshal or his assistants, or other officer in charge, interfere with the fire department’s ability to manage
the emergency or rescue workers dealing with such emergencies, in which case the The fire marshal, or
his assistants, or other officer in charge, may order such persons who are violating the provisions of this
section from the scene of the emergency incident.
(Code 1988, § 9-1; Ord. 98-A(1), 8-5-98)
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-30, et seq.
Sec. 6-102 111 Junior Firefighters Programs.
Persons sixteen years of age or older are authorized to participate in a volunteer fire company
duly authorized to operate within the County of Albemarle under the following conditions.
Any person sixteen years of age or older may work with or is authorized to participate fully in all
activities of a voluntary volunteer fire company duly authorized to operate in the county after he or she,
provided that, if such person is less than eighteen years of age, such person shall first:
(a) Becomes a member of the volunteer fire company;
A.(b) Supply Supplies to the chief fire officer of the volunteer fire company written
confirmation that such person is a resident of the Commonwealth of Virginia and has parental or guardian
approval; and
B.(c) Attain Attains certification under National Fire Protection Association 1001, level one,
fire fighter standards as administered by the Department of Fire Programs.
(Ord. 01-6(2), 12-05-01)
State law reference -- Virginia Code § 40.1-79.1.
Sec. 6-101 General precautions to prevent spread of fire; penalties.
A. It shall be unlawful for any owner or lessee of land to set fire to, or to procure another to
set fire to, any woods, brush, logs, leaves, grass, debris or other inflammable material upon such land
unless he previously shall have taken all reasonable care and precaution, by having cut and piled the same
or carefully cleared around the same, to prevent the spread of such fire to land othe r than those owned or
Draft: July 21, 2010
11
leased by him. It shall be unlawful for any employee, agent, representative or licensee of any such owner
or lessee of land to set fire to or to procure another to set fire to any woods, brush, logs, leaves, grass,
debris or other inflammable material upon such land unless he shall have taken similar precautions to
prevent the spread of such fire to any other land.
B. During the period beginning February 15 and ending April 30 of each year, even though
the precautions required by this section have been taken, it shall be unlawful for any person to set fire to,
or to procure another to set fire to, any brush, leaves, grass, debris or field containing dry grass or other
inflammable material capable of spreading fire, located in or within five hundred (500) feet of any
woodland, brushland or field containing dry grass or other flammable material, except between the hours
of 4:00 p.m. and 12.00 midnight.
C. The provisions of this section shall not apply to fires which may be set within the
corporate limits of any incorporated town, nor to fires set on rights -of-way of railroad companies by their
duly authorized employees.
D. Any person violating any provisions of this section shall be guilty of a class 3
misdemeanor for each separate offense. In addition, such person shall be liable for the full amount of all
expenses incurred in fighting the fire.
(Code 1988, § 9-2; Ord. 98-A(1), 8-5-98)
State law reference--For similar state law, see Va. Code § 10.1-1142.
Go to next attachment
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73/16/8/1009 Draft for Discussion PurposesOrdinance
ARTICLE I. DEPARTMENT OFCOORDINATED FIRE AND RESCUE
SYSTEM
DIVISION I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 6-100. Purpose.
The board seeksof supervisors, determined to provide for the public safety,
health and welfare of its Albemarle County citizens through anand communities, hereby
establishes a coordinated and integrated fire and emergency medical services service system
that is efficiently delivered and equitably administered by a unified departmentcurrently
composed of highly competent and trainedthe following, volunteer fire companies, volunteer
rescue squads, and county staff. In so doing, the board recognizes the vast contributions of
volunteers over many decades that have protected life and property and vigorously supports
the continuation and expansion of volunteer participation, without which the county cannot
accomplish its mission.the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue:
Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad
Crozet Volunteer Fire Department
Earlysville Volunteer Fire Company
East Rivanna Volunteer Fire Company
North Garden Volunteer Fire Company
Scottsville Volunteer Fire Department
Scottsville Volunteer Rescue Squad
Seminole Trail Volunteer Fire Department
Stony Point Volunteer Fire Company
Western Albemarle Rescue Squad
In taking this measure to assure the most efficient and effective service possible and
to meet the challenges of the growth and development of the jurisdiction, the board of
supervisors specifically recognizes the essential and historical contributions of volunteers
and the necessity of continuing and expanding volunteer participation, without which the
county could not discharge its responsibilities.
The unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system shall seek to: employ awork
to develop an integrated and seamless systems approach to providingthe provision of
emergency services while preserving volunteer traditions and autonomy to the greatest
extent possible; promote the interests and needs of county citizenswelfare of County
citizenry and communities; perform with maximum cost-effectiveness consistent with safety
objectives; account for service delivery and resource utilization; and fairly communicate and
consider all views regarding these services.1 the system.
1 Section taken largely from Montgomery County, MD.
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Sec. 6-101. Definitions.
For the purposes of this article and, unless otherwise required by the context, the
following words and terms shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this
section:
Advisory Board means the Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board.
Ambulance means any vehicle, vessel or aircraft which holds a valid permit issued by
the Office of Emergency Medical Services, that is specially constructed, equipped,
maintained and operated, and is intended to be used for emergency medical care and the
transportation of patients who are sick, injured, wounded, or otherwise incapacitated or
helpless. The word "ambulance" may not appear on any vehicle, vessel or aircraft that does
not hold a valid permit.
Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue means the county agency responsible for
delivering fire, rescue and emergency medical services in partnership with the volunteer
organizations within the coordinated fire and rescue system.
Board or board of supervisors means the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County.
Company means a volunteer fire company or department located in, or responding to
firefighting calls within, Albemarle County. Each individual fire-fighting organization within
the county shall be defined as a ―fire company,‖ as provided in Virginia Code §27-8.1.
Emergency medical services vehicle means any vehicle, vessel, aircraft, or ambulance that
holds a valid emergency medical services vehicle permit issued by the Office of Emergency
Medical Services that is equipped, maintained or operated to provide emergency medical care
or transportation of patients who are sick, injured, wounded, or otherwise incapacitated or
helpless.
County employees or County staff means employees of the Albemarle County Department
of Fire and Rescue who provide fire, rescue, and emergency medical services as members of
the coordinated fire and rescue system.
County volunteers mean volunteers of the Albemarle County Department of Fire and
Rescue who provide fire, rescue and emergency medical services as members of the
coordinated fire and rescue system. County volunteers are not members of incorporated fire
companies or rescue squads.
Executive Committee means a committee of the advisory board as provided in section 6-
107108.
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Fire and rescue chief or chief means the headdirector of the Albemarle County Unified
Department ofCoordinated Fire and Rescue System, as established in section 6-104.
Policies mean the rules and regulations of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and
rescue system, including standard operating guidelines and standard administrative
procedures.
Volunteer rescue Rescue squad means a volunteer rescue squad or emergency medical
services organization located in, or responding to emergency medical services calls within,
Albemarle County pursuant to , as described by Virginia Code §32.1-111.1 et seq, that is
located in Albemarle County, as well as the Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad, which
has its principal place of business in the City of Charlottesville.
State law reference—Definitions, Virginia Code § 32.1-111.1
DIVISION II. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE UNIFIED DEPARTMENT
OFCOORDINATED FIRE AND RESCUE SYSTEM
Sec. 6-102. Establishment and composition of the unified department.coordinated
fire and rescue
system.
(a) The Albemarle County Unified Department ofCoordinated Fire and Rescue
("System (―the unified department")system‖ or ―the coordinated fire and rescue system‖) is
hereby established pursuant to Virginia Code §27-6.1. The unified departmentcoordinated
fire and rescue system shall provide allcomprehensive fire, rescue, and emergency medical
services throughout the county in accordance with state laws, county ordinances, and theduly
adopted policies issued by the unified departmentsystem.
(b) The unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system shall be a
combined force of non-employee volunteer and paid personnel that includesmembers of the
several fire companies and rescue squads, county staff employed byemployees, and county
volunteers of the department and the Albemarle County Department of Fire and Rescue.
The following volunteer fire companies and rescue squads, whichand any others that may be
duly established in the future, along with county volunteers, constitute an
integralindispensable part of the public safety program for the county: Charlottesville-
Albemarle Rescue Squad, Crozet Volunteer Fire CompanyDepartment, Earlysville Volunteer
Fire Company, East Rivanna Volunteer Fire Company, North Garden Volunteer Fire
Company, Scottsville Volunteer Fire CompanyDepartment, Scottsville Volunteer Rescue
Squad, Seminole Trail Volunteer Fire CompanyDepartment, Stony Point Volunteer Fire
Company, and Western Albemarle Rescue Squad.
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State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-6.1, 27-8.1
Sec. 6-103. Responsibilities of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue
system.
The unified department shall be responsible forThe coordinated fire and rescue
system shall:
(1) Regulating and managingManage the provisiondelivery of all prehospital
emergency patient care and services, through policy development and
regulating both providers of implementation consistent with state emergency
medical services regulations and providers operating private emergencythe
guidance of each organization’s operational medical services vehicles for non-
emergency transportationdirector.
(2) Regulating and managingManage the provision of system-wide fire prevention,
protection, investigation, suppression, education and rescue services, and
those services relating to hazardous materials and other hazards which
poseposing a threat to life and property, through policy development and
implementation.
(3) AnyProvide any additional, related, system-wide services that are
necessaryessential for the provision of high-quality fire and emergency medical
services.
(4) Performing and delivering services in accordanceconsistent with state laws,
county ordinances, and theduly adopted policies of the unified
departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-7, 27-14, and 32.1-111.14
Sec. 6-104. Fire and Rescue Chief.
The operational and administrative headdirector of the unified
departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system shall be known as the fire and rescue chief,
who shall be appointed by the board of supervisors upon recommendation by the county
executive following a selection process that includes representation from the Albemarle
County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board. The fire and rescue chief shall:
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(1) Provide general oversight and management of the unified
department’ssystem’s functions and delegate authority to other officials and
staff of the department as needed.by, including but not limited to:
(2)a. Develop strategies Developing, in collaboration with the advisory
board that seek to retain, strategies for the retention and increase expansion of
the volunteer membershipbase within the unified departmentsystem.
(3)b. Establish and enforce departmental policies for all necessary purposes
in accordance with this article.Developing, in collaboration with the advisory
board, system-wide policies that are essential to the effective and equitable
provision of high-quality, countywide fire and rescue services, and overseeing
the implementation of those system-level policies. All policies of the unified
departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system shall be developed through the
collaborative policy procedures established by section 6-109 and shall include,
but not be limited to:
a.i. Standard operating guidelines for the system’s delivery of fire, rescue,
and emergency medical services;
b.ii. System performance standards, such as minimum staffing and response
goals;
An integrated
c.iii. A seamless command structure and incident command system that
complies with federal and state incident management standards;
d. Fleet size, deployment, and functions;
e. Minimum personnel standards for all members of the unified
department, including training, licensure, rank, and physical fitness;
iv. Minimum personnel, training, licensure, and reporting requirements for
the welfare of county and volunteer personnel and the delivery of high-
quality fire and rescue services;
v. System fleet size, deployment, and functions;
f.vi. Minimum standards regarding apparatus and equipment;
A procedure for volunteer chiefs to grieve decisions
g. System funding by the fireCounty and rescue chief that affect the status
of individual volunteers to the county executive or his designee;
h.vii. Funding andsystem budget matters; and
i.viii. A process for setting and maintaining first due areas, response districts
and apparatus response orders.
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(4)(2) Make day-to-day operational decisions necessary for the coordinated system
on matters not specifically addressed by system-wide policies. Prior to any
significant decision affecting the coordinated system, however, the fire and
rescue chief shall consult with the executive committee and consider all
reasonable recommendations from the executive committee to the maximum
extent possible. If exigent circumstances do not permit such prior
consultation with the executive committee, the fire and rescue chief shall
advise the executive committee as soon as practicable after the decision is
made and seek its recommendations for future actions.
(2)(3) Provide general management, planning, preparation, response and recovery
for any disaster relating to fires, hazardous materials, rescues or emergency
medical services that may occur in the county.
(3)(4) Take all actions on behalfAssume responsibility, under the authority of the
county executive, for actions necessary to implement and carry out agreements
for mutual aid, disaster preparedness and the provision of services related to
hazardous materials, rescues, fire suppression, investigation, medical services
or other emergency response services deemed necessary in the judgment of
the fire and rescue chief in events exceeding the capabilities of an individual
locality or government agency.
(5) Develop a broadly supported procedure for chiefs of volunteer organizations
to contest decisions of the fire and rescue chief to the county executive or his
designee in matters affecting individual volunteers, who are not employees of
the County. The general management and discipline of volunteers shall be a
station level responsibility, as provided in section 6-105(b)(6).
(5)(6) Exercise all powers authorized by state law as necessary for the provision of
fire and emergency medical services.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-6.1, 27-7.
Sec. 6-105. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads; volunteer chiefs.
(a) General; authority to create by-laws. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads may
be formed, named and dissolved in accordance with state law and board approval. They
shall operate in complianceconformity with state laws, county ordinances, and the policies
issued by the unified department. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads may also
make policies governing their stations that are consistent with state laws, county ordinances,
and the duly adopted policies of the unified department. Nothing in this article prohibits or
restricts a member company or squad from organizing or managing its affairs and personnel
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according to company or squad by-laws which are consistent with state laws, county
ordinances, and the policies of the unified department.2coordinated fire and rescue system.
Boards and governing authorities of volunteer companies and squads shall have full
authority to adopt policies, guidelines and protocols for the governance of their stations,
except where specifically constrained by state law, county ordinances, or policies of the
coordinated fire and rescue system as they are duly adopted. Nothing in this article is
intended, nor shall it be construed, to make any member of a volunteer company or squad
an employee of the county.3
(b) (b) Responsibilities. Volunteer fire companies and rescue squads shall have all
the
powers and duties granted to them by state law. They shall also execute the following
responsibilities in accordanceconformity with their respective organizational by-laws, chains
of command, and the duly adopted policies of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and
rescue system:
1. Managing performance by the company or squad, including directing
station activity and operations as needed;
2. Providing daily operational command and control of fire and EMS
incidents;Assuming or delegating the role of incident commander within
the system’s integrated incident command structure;
3. Providing management of response districts and apparatus response
orders;
4. Selecting and promoting officers and other personnel;
5. Recruiting and , retaining and advocating on behalf of volunteer members;
6. Managing officers and personnel, including disciplining, training, and
keeping records;
7. Preparing budget submittalstheir annual budgets for submission to the
county, and managing the budgettheir budgets;
8. Fundraising and managing all funds and assets that derive from private,
non-County sources;
2 This paragraph comes partly from Prince William County and partly from state code.
3 This sentence comes from Prince William County.
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9. Collecting and forwarding to the fire and rescue chief such data, statistics
and other information as may be necessary to assure the efficient and
economical operation of the coordinated fire and rescue system;
9.10. Caring for and maintaining station facilities, apparatus and equipment; and
10.11. Managing station procurement of supplies and coordinating station
procurement and stewardship of county-supported apparatus, equipment,
and tools.
(c) Chiefs. The operational head of each volunteer fire company and rescue squad
within the unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system shall be selected according
to the by-laws of the company or squad and shall be known as the chief. Volunteer chiefs
shall exercise the authority granted to them by state law and the by-laws of their
organizations, so long as their actions do not conflict with the provisions of this article or
the duly adopted policies of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§15.2-955, 27-9, 27-10, and 32.1-111.14
Sec. 6-106. Establishment and composition of advisory board.
(a) The Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory Board (―advisory board‖) is
hereby established in order to accomplish the following:
1. Enable representatives of departmental volunteer companies and squads to
advise Collaborate with the fire and rescue chief onconcerning the delivery
of fire, rescue and emergency medical services in accordance with as
representatives of the volunteer companies and squads and as described by
this article;
2. Facilitate communication and collaboration between the volunteer and
county-employed members of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and
rescue system; and
3. Communicate issues of importance to the fire and rescue chief concerning
individual volunteer organizations or the unified departmentcoordinated
fire and rescue system.
Nothing in this article abridges the First Amendment rights of private citizens to
communicate directly with the county executive or the board of supervisors.
(b) The advisory board shall be composed of the highest ranking operational
leader of each of the volunteer organizations listed in section 6-103102 of this article. The
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fire and rescue chief shall attend all meetings of the advisory board as the chief executive
officer for the unified department, but shall not be a member of the advisory board.
Sec. 6-107. Responsibilities of the advisory board.
The advisory board shall perform the following duties in light of the mission of the
unified department to best serve the community::
(1) EstablishAdopt by-laws for its operation consistent with this article.
(2) Review all proposed policies affecting the unified departmentcoordinated fire
and rescue system and provide recommendationscomments and advice to the
fire and rescue chief in accordance withthrough the collaborative procedures
established in section 6-109.
(3) Appoint a committee or committees to meet regularly with the fire and rescue
chief and , county staff and, if appropriate, county volunteers, in order to
discussconsider concerns, and advise the fire and rescue chief, and provide
input regarding:
a. Incident management;
b. Continuing failure of a volunteer company, volunteer squad, or
county staff to correct a violation of unified department policy; and
b. Quality assurance for the Non-conformance with duly adopted
system policies; and
c. Assurance of quality in the delivery of emergency services.
(4) EstablishAppoint such otheradditional committees as may be needed to advise
the fire and rescue chief on useful to facilitate communication regarding
matters of importance to the unified department. coordinated fire and rescue
system in the performance of its essential mission, including county staff and
county volunteers in such committees, as appropriate.
(5) ProvideAppoint an executive committee to perform the responsibilities
outlined in section 6-108.
(5)(6) Review and provide input and recommendations to the fire and rescue chief
for regarding new initiatives regarding thefor the system’s operating and
capital improvement budgets of the unified department.
(6)(7) Meet on a monthlyregular basis in order to perform its responsibilities under
this section, and present an annual a report at least annually to the board of
supervisors regarding the health and welfare of the volunteer system.
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Sec. 6-108. Executive committee of the advisory board.
(a) Composition. The executive committee of the advisory board shall be composed of
two (2) volunteer fire company members and two (2) volunteer rescue squadat least three
members of the advisory board who are selected by the advisory board in accordance with
its by-laws, and with the goal of providing equal representation for the fire companies and
rescue squads. Executive committee members must be active members in good standing
with their respective volunteer companies and squads.
(b) Terms of service. The advisory board shall select members to serve two-year
determine the terms on the of service for committee. Terms should be staggered to allow
continuity and ensure that at least one fire company and one rescue squad member
members, who served in the previous year remain on the committee. Individuals may serve
no more than two (2), consecutive, two-year terms.
Members may be removed from committee service by a majority voteshall serve at
the pleasure of the advisory board or by the fire and rescue chief, after consultation with the
advisory board, for failure to discharge their duties under this article or inability to serve as
an active member with his or her volunteer organization.
(c) Responsibilities. The executive committee shall advise the fire and rescue chief in a
timely manner on all proposed policies of the unified department coordinated fire and rescue
system and on any other departmental system matter for which the fire and rescue chief
requests input and advice. The executive committee shall meet as frequently as needed to
discharge these responsibilities.
Sec. 6-109. Procedure for developing policies of the unified department.coordinated
fire and rescue
system.
(a) Purpose. In adopting this ordinance the board of supervisors recognizes that, to
have full effect, policies must be developed through a collaborative process and enjoy the
support of a majority of the elements of the coordinated fire and rescue system. The
procedures in this section are established in orderintended to assist the fire and rescue chief,
the advisory board, and the executive committee, and advisory board in carefully considering
and collaboratively developing in the collaborative and careful development of policies for
the unified department. Policies that affect only county employees will not be considered by
the executive committee. system. These procedures may be changed at any time by
agreement of the fire and rescue chief and the advisory board and chief.by a majority vote.
In addition, the fire and rescue chief may at any time seek more input and advice from the
executive committee or advisory board than as required by this section requires.
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(b) Initiative and Drafting. Any member of the unified department may
recommendcoordinated fire and rescue system may suggest new policies or policy
amendments to the fire and rescue chief by utilizingand the advisory board through the
member’s chain of command. With input fromIn cooperation with the executive
committee, the fire and rescue chief shall prioritizeoversee the preparation of new system -
level policies or and the review of all existing draft system -level policies. Such draftPolicies
that affect only county employees or county volunteers will not be considered by the
executive committee. Draft policies, prepared by the fire and rescue chief, shall be
submitted to the executive committee for joint consideration and collaborative development.
The draft will be accompanied by a written report summarizing the rationale for the policy
and the impacts, if any, on volunteer budgets and volunteer members’ time.
(c) Executive committee collaboration.Committee Role in Policy Development. The executive
committee shall review and evaluate all draft policies proposed by the fire and rescue chief or
others in light of the mission of the unified department to best serve the
community.following standard: whether the policy is essential to the effective and equitable
provision of high-quality, countywide fire and rescue services (hereinafter, ―system policy
standard‖). Within thirty (30) calendar days of receiving the initial draft policy, barring
exceptionalunforeseen circumstances, the executive committee shall review the draft and
decide to: support the policy as worded; support the policy with specific, recommended
revisions; or decline to support the policy. If the committee decides to decline to support
the policy, it must give a clear, written explanation of the reasons for its decisionThe
committee may accompany its decision with a written explanation of its position, although it
must provide a written explanation in the event it declines to support the policy.
The fire and rescue chief shall consider the comments and recommendations of the
executive committee in light of the mission of the unified department and shall incorporate
such recommendations for revision which, in his judgment, will best serve the
community.meet the system policy standard. The fire and rescue chief shall then re-submit
any revised draft policythe draft, with any revisions, to the executive committee for
additional review and consider any additional recommendations for revisioncomment,
repeating this process until he is satisfied that he has prepared a draft policy that best serves
the communitythe resulting draft meets the system policy standard and addresses the
reasonable concerns of the executive committee. Should the fire and rescue chief decline to
accept any material recommendation for revision from the executive committee, he shall
provide a written explanation of the facts and reasons for his decision to the executive
committee and seekattempt to reach a mutual agreementconsensus with the committee on
the disputed issues prior to submitting the proposed policy to the advisory board.
During the collaborative process described above, the executive committee shall brief
other members of the advisory board on the progress of their its work with the fire and
rescue chief and raise any questions and concerns expressed by solicit from the advisory
board members to the fire and rescueany questions, concerns and suggestions for
introduction to the chief.
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(d) Advisory board collaboration. Advisory Board Deliberations. After completing the
collaborative work with theconsultations
with the executive committee provided by this sectionas described above, the fire and rescue
chief shall submit the proposed policy, along with any annotations he considers necessary, to
the full advisory board for its review. Provided that the proposed policy is submitted to the
advisory board at least seven (7)fourteen (14) calendar days before any monthly meeting, the
advisory board shall acttake action on the policy at that meeting. After considering the draft
policy in light of the mission of the unified department to best serve the communitysystem
policy standard defined in §6-109(c), the advisory board shall vote to: support the policy as
worded; support the policy with specific, recommended revisions; or decline to supporttake
one of the following actions by majority vote:
1. Accept the draft policy as worded, following which the policy shall be
considered adopted.
2. Support the policy in principle, but with specific revisions.
3. Decline to accept the policy. If the advisory board votes to decline to
supportoppose the policy, it must giveprovide a clear explanation of the reasons
for its vote at the same meeting. , and may, at its discretion, follow with a
written explanation of the reasons for its opposition.
The fire and rescue chief shall consider any recommendations for revisionreconsider
the draft policy in light of the mission of the unified departmentsystem policy standard
defined in §6-109(c) and incorporate such revisions from the advisory board which, in his
judgment, best serve the community.meet that standard. The chief shall then submit any
revised draft policy to the advisory board or the executive committee for additional review
and consider any additionalfurther recommendations for revision, repeating this process
until he is satisfied that he has prepared a draft policy that best serves the communitythe
resulting draft policy meets the system policy standard and addresses the reasonable
concerns of the advisory board. The chief shall submit the revisedhis final draft policy to
the advisory board within seven (7)at least fourteen (14) calendar days before their next
meeting for final consideration.
(e) Adoption of policies.Policies. The fire and rescue chief shall be authorized to adopt
and issue a policy of the unified departmentcoordinated fire and rescue system immediately
after a vote by the advisory board to support the policy as worded. Should the advisory
board vote otherwise (to support the policy with recommended revisions, or decline), the
fire and rescue to oppose the policy, the chief may nonetheless notify the advisory board
that he nonetheless intends to issue the proposed policy as worded.submitted. In that event,
the proposed policy will take effect the day after the next advisory board meeting, unless
otherwise specified within the policy, or unless the advisory board votes to appeal contest
the policy at that meeting. If the advisory board votes to appeal, the proposed policy will
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not take effect until and unless the county executive or his designee renders an opinion that
the appeal is unfounded.
(f) Appeals. Appeals of proposed policies may be taken in accordance with
this subsection. The advisory board may vote to appeal either at the meeting in which the
fire and rescue chief provides notification that he intends to issue a proposed policy, or at
the next advisory board meeting, but no later.Informal Contest of Policies. Should the advisory
board vote to contest the policy, written statements from the fire and rescue chief and the
advisory board, explaining their positions for and against the policy, shall be submitted to the
county executive no later than fourteen (14) calendar days from the date of the meeting.
The county executive or his designee shall either: (1) refer the policy back to the parties for
further consideration and collaboration; or (2) determine that the policy meets the system
policy standard as defined in §6-109(c). Following the county executive’s decision, the
advisory board shall vote at its next meeting regarding whether to file a formal appeal of the
policy.
(f) Appeals of Policies. Appeals of proposed policies will be taken in accordance with
this section. Within seven (7) calendar days of any vote to appeal, the chairman of the
advisory board shall submit a written notice of appeal, including a statement of the basis for
the appeal, to the county executive.
Within ten (10) calendar days of receiving the notice of appeal, the county executive
or his designee shall provide a written decision to the advisory board and the fire and rescue
chief concluding that the appeal is either founded or unfounded. Decisions shall be based
on whether the proposed policy advances the mission of the unified department to best
serve the community. A founded decisionmeets the system policy standard as defined in §6-
109(c). A decision that the appeal has merit may also provide guidance to the fire and rescue
chief and the executive committee regarding further work to be undertaken regardingon the
disputed matter. An unfoundedpolicy. A decision that the appeal is without merit may be
appealed to the board of supervisors by a majority vote of the advisory board at its next
meeting.
Within seven (7) calendar days of the vote to appeal to the board of supervisors, the
chairman of the advisory board shall submit a written notice of appeal, including a statement
of the basis for the appeal, to the clerk of the board of supervisors. The written notice of
appeal will be accompanied by a packet, compiled by county staff, containing a copy of the
following: all documents submitted by the advisory board, fire and rescue chief, and the
County Executive as part of the informal contest and appeal processes; the proposed policy;
and the minutes, if any, reflecting advisory board deliberations on the proposed policy. Any
party may include such other documents it believes would be helpful for the board of
supervisors to consider by providing them to the clerk of the board of supervisors prior to
the expiration of the seven (7) calendar days described above. The board of supervisors
shall consider the appeal at its nexta subsequent meeting and issue a decision that the appeal
is founded or unfounded.should be sustained or not sustained, in whole or in part. The
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basis for the decision shall be whether the proposed policy advances the mission of the
unified department to best serve the communitymeets the system policy standard as defined
by §6-109(c).
Sec. 6-110. Office of the Fire Marshal.
(a) Pursuant to Virginia Code §27-30, the Office of the County Fire Marshal is
hereby established. The board shall appoint the fire marshal and such
assistant fire marshals as the board deems necessary.
(b) The fire marshal and his assistants shall, before entering upon their duties,
take an oath, before any officer authorized to administer oaths, to faithfully
discharge the duties of their offices.
(c) The fire marshal and his assistants shall be authorized to exercise all of the
powers authorized by Title 27, Chapter 3 of the Virginia Code, including the
powers enumerated in Virginia Code §§27-34.2, 27-34.3, and 27-37.1.4
(d) The authority granted under this section may not be exercised to inhibit or
obstruct members of law-enforcement agencies or rescue squads from
performing their normal duties when operating at such emergency incident.
Personnel from the news media, when engaged in news-gathering activities,
may enter at their own risk into the incident area only when the officer in
charge has deemed the area safe and only into those areas of the incident that
do not, in the opinion of the fire marshal or his assistants, or other officer in
charge, interfere with the department’s ability to manage the emergency. The
fire marshal, his assistants, or other officer in charge may order persons who
are violating the provisions of this section from the scene of the emergency
incident.
State law reference – Virginia Code §§27-30, et seq.
Sec. 6-111. Junior Firefighters Program.
Persons Any person sixteen years of age or older are is authorized to participate fully
in all activities of a volunteer fire company duly authorized to operate in the county under
the following conditionsafter he or she:
4 I replaced existing section D with new section C because many of the provisions were outdated and failed
to reflect the fire marshal’s actual role in fire suppression management. The citation to chapter 3 should
make it clear that the fire marshal has all the powers provided under state law. The new code citations give
express authority to make entry at haz mat scenes and clarify that the marshal may enforce the statewide fire
prevention code.
Formatted: Indent: First line: 0.5"
73/16/8/1009 Draft for Discussion Purposes
Ordinance
15
Formatted: Centered
(a) SupplyBecomes a member of the volunteer fire company;
(a)(b) Supplies to the chief fire officer of the volunteer fire company written
confirmation that such person is a resident of the Commonwealth of Virginia
5and has parental or guardian approval; and
(b)(c) AttainAttains certification under National Fire Protection Association 1001,
level one, firefighter standards as administered by the Department of Fire
Programs.
State law reference – Virginia Code §40.1-79.1.
Go to next attachment
Return to exec summary
5 I added this Commonwealth requirement because it comes from Va. Code 40.1-79.1.
Formatted: Font: Not Bold
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 1)
An adjourned meeting of the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, was held on
October 22, 2008, for purposes of a joint meeting with the Albemarle County Fire and Rescue Advisory
Board (ACFRAB), at 7:00 p.m., Lane Auditorium, County Office Building, McIntire Road, Charlottesville,
Virginia. This meeting was adjourned from October 8, 2008.
PRESENT: Mr. Kenneth C. Boyd, Mr. Lindsay G. Dorrier, Jr., Ms. Ann H. Mallek, Mr. Dennis S.
Rooker, and Ms. Sally H. Thomas.
ABSENT: None.
OFFICERS PRESENT: County Executive, Robert W . Tucker, Jr., County Attorney, Larry W .
Davis, and Clerk, Ella W . Jordan.
Agenda Item No. 1. The meeting was called to order at 7:01 p.m., by the Chairman, Mr. Boyd.
_________________
Agenda Item No. 2. Introductions and Purpose.
Mr. Boyd thanked everyone for joining the Board’s work session on the organizational structure of
a fire and rescue system. He expressed appreciation for the attendance of all fire chiefs that were
present. Mr. Boyd said that during the first two meetings of the ACFRAB strategic planning process it
became increasingly clear that the Board of Supervisors and all fire/rescue stakeholders could benefit
from a better understanding of how other peer Virginia localities have formally structured their
organizations for a combination of fire and rescue systems. He stated that inviting representatives to
provide an overview of their system and structure, and their evolution as a combination system including
establishment and ordinances of their respective governing bodies would be beneficial and informative for
everyone.
Mr. Boyd commented that several emails suggest that what is in play is an attempt to replace the
volunteer system with a paid staff, and the entire Board agrees that nothing could be further from the truth.
He emphasized that they greatly value volunteer stations and are striving to come up with a system that is
not only inclusive of volunteers but thrives because they are a part of it. Mr. Boyd added that the Board is
ultimately responsible for public safety of its citizens and has employed a director to be held accountable
for the Board’s vision for provision of those services. Albemarle County is committed to, and places a very
high value, on the use of a combined system using both public and volunteer resources to deliver the
critical services and to provide the maximum cost-effective performance, promote the County-wide public
interest, be accountable for the service levels and resources like other programs provided to our citizens,
fairly communicate and consider all views regarding these services, and consider past and present for
projected growth and development of the County and its public safety requirements.
He noted that the system has undergone some significant changes in the past several years and
is poised to further change in the future – including the hiring of paid personnel, the creation of blended
paid and volunteer stations, and the commitment of increased County funding for volunteer operational
and CIP needs – which have created a need to examine the organizational structure and ensure it is
keeping pace with the needs of the evolving system in our community. Mr. Boyd said he believes their
strategic planning process has been thwarted because of a lack of clear and formalized direction from the
Board of Supervisors regarding governance of our system. He added that the system has operated under
a loosely-defined organizational structure with no policy directives in place and it is time to reassess this in
light of the current and future needs of the community. Mr. Boyd said that roles and responsibilities need
clear definition and should be reflected in adopted policy and County Code to ensure that all involved
understand the structure and can respond and interact appropriately.
Mr. Boyd said clarity about the organizational structure is critical to ensuring that every emergency
fire and rescue call in Albemarle County receives a consistent, predictable, high quality of response that
reflects the emphasis on citizens’ safety and quality of life. He added that collaboration among units and
the community as well as regional, state, and federal partners is paramount to emergency situations. He
emphasized that it is important to utilize limited County resources as efficiently as possible toward the
achievement of the strategic plan and the Comprehensive Plan goals. It is also important to respect and
value the unique contributions of the components of this system towards achieving these inherent goals.
Mr. Boyd added that he hoped tonight would provide some examples of how this organizational structure
has been addressed in similar communities. He then welcomed Albemarle County fire and rescue
officials and personnel to provide input as well.
Mr. Boyd said several representatives from like-size jurisdictions have been invited to make
presentations and inform Board members about their fire and rescue systems and corresponding
organizational structures. At the conclusion of their remarks, the Board has set aside a time for a question
and answer period from the Board and from ACFRAB. The Board’s intent is to conclude with guidance
from the Board regarding how to move forward on this issue so that all parties have a clear and formalized
direction regarding governance of the County’s system.
Mr. Boyd then recognized Chief Rob Brown of Stafford County Fire and Rescue, Chief Fred
Crosby of Hanover County Fire and Rescue, and Richard Johnson – retired County Administrator of
Hanover County.
__________________
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 2)
Agenda Item No. 3. Presentation: Stafford Fire Rescue.
Chief Rob Brown addressed the Board, stating that they adopted the motto of “one department,
one mission, and many partners” as their Board’s intent is not to eliminate volunteer companies but form a
partnership and in the future grow together to provide the best services possible for Stafford County. He
reported that that County’s Fire and Rescue Department is comprised of 15 stations – some of which are
combination fire and rescue stations, some are rescue only, and some are fire only. Chief Brown said that
they have 640 fire and rescue professionals, with 550 of those being volunteers and the remainder being
career staff. He stated that the system currently answers about 22,700 emergency calls and provides
ambulance transportation, which they bill for. He reported that the Stafford County Fire and Rescue
Department was formally formed in September 20, 2005 and that is when the ordinance that created it,
and the position of County Fire Chief, was passed. Chief Brown said that at that time they decided to go
with a system where one person had total authority over the department. He added that so far, they have
been able to work together to build the system rather than have one strong authoritative figure that
dictates what will be done. Chief Brown said that they have brought about consensus before decisions
have been made, even unpopular ones.
He indicated that they have stayed focused on their mission – getting to citizens in eight minutes
or less, 90% of the time, county-wide – the “bronze standard.” He explained that their standards for urban
and suburban areas are higher, and every time they make a change in the system it relates to how to
achieve those goals. Chief Brown said he works for the County Administrator and receives his policy
direction from the Board of Supervisors, but when he makes decisions the first people he thinks about are
the citizens and the people in the community. The department and personnel come second to that. He
also said that they have many partners – all volunteer fire and rescue companies and the Stafford County
Professional Firefighters (career personnel represented by the International Association of Firefighters).
Chief Brown stated that the opportunities for them in implementing their plan were enhanced levels of
service, enhanced safety, economies of scale, accountability, and helping with ISO issues. He further
explained that they were able to integrate their system where the emotions of career versus volunteer
were able to be set aside so that a scientific approach could be taken to providing the best levels of
service. Chief Brown reported that there is an association that acts as an advisory board to him, and the
ordinance specifically states they are advisory only. He said that the department has four assistant chiefs,
three of whom are career and one of whom is a volunteer. Chief Brown stated that the volunteer now
oversees the entire operations division and reports directly to him – and they are evaluated by the
personnel system. He explained that their tactics have enhanced their level of service, and by
consolidating into the Northern Virginia policies they have regional inter-operational capability.
Chief Brown said that they have minimum staffing standards, and they have standardized both
training and apparatus – and an operations group works to decide what is going to be carried on County
apparatus. He explained that prior to his arrival, Stafford County had decided that they would purchase
and own all of the apparatus and equipment. Chief Brown mentioned a photograph of one of their new
stations that will be operated by a volunteer rescue company that will vacate their building and a volunteer
fire company that will vacate their building. These companies will come together in one building and
operate fire and rescue out of the station. He emphasized that accountability has been important to his
board and to him, and that rests with him – the County Fire Chief. Chief Brown said that they have a
county-wide class nine rating, which is established by blending the rate of all resources.
Chief Brown said the challenges have been authority, individuality and understanding the
ordinance. Chief Brown reiterated that the authority needs to be vested in one person where the buck
stops. There has to be someone who is ultimately accountable for the system. The ordinance allows the
County Fire Chief a lot of opportunity to be a dictator in some areas, but that is not the way it is used. The
ordinance is only there for that critical time that decisions have to be made that cannot be made. Other
than that, it is about building relationships. Individuality has been an interesting choice. The Board made
the decision that any apparatus purchased by the taxpayers of the County will be painted and marked as
Stafford County vehicles. If volunteer funds purchase it then there is no say over that as long as it meets
basic County specifications. Chief Brown said that they operate 26 ambulances that are all the same.
Lastly, Chief Brown said he is always encouraging his staff to stick to the facts and stay away from
rumors. Most of his time is spent trying to dissuade personnel from listening to rumors.
Chief Brown said they have had a lot of success in their system. He stated that in 2005, 41
percent of all calls were in less than eight minutes; today they are at 69 percent and more progress is
being made every day.
Mr. Rooker asked how many volunteers were in the system when they made the change in
September 2005. Chief Brown replied that they had about 350 volunteers and 25 career people. They
now have 550 volunteers and 98 career people. He noted that every volunteer has to go through an FBI
background check, just like a career person, and some of those volunteers might have already been in the
system. Chief Brown confirmed that the volunteer corps has not diminished at all since the system was
implemented.
__________________
Presentation: Hanover Fire and EMS.
Chief Fred Crosby, Chief of Fire and EMS for Hanover County, addressed the Board. He said
that they have been a combination system since 1990. In1897 a group of volunteers banded in the town
of Ashland to start their own fire company. In 2008, they celebrated their 101 year anniversary and they
are still all volunteers. Chief Crosby said that tonight their retired County Administrator is here because
years ago he helped steer Hanover to improve the system, which is similar to what Albemarle is facing
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 3)
right now. Chief Crosby noted that Hanover is a lot like Albemarle – it is 512 square miles with the Town
of Ashland being 40 square miles – with a population of 110,000 and a mix of suburban and rural.
He said that in the 1960’s, the volunteer fire companies came together and created a federation; it
changed over the years as the fire chiefs’ roles changed. The latest ordinance happened in 2000 when it
became time to change the organizational model. Chief Crosby stated that originally there were 12 fire
stations – all independent companies – and four independent rescue squads. In 2000, he said, they
decided to merge all that and that yielded the current system. His main message is that “it works”; a
structure works and it does not cut the volunteers. He said that Hanover has 162 employees and over
1,000 volunteers; the fire department board made volunteering a priority to help engage the community.
Chief Crosby explained that he helped write the ordinance for Hanover, and he has ultimate responsibility
more so than ultimate authority. They have a grievance process for their volunteers if they feel the fire
chief is out of line. He emphasized the importance of having checks and balances in the organizational
structure, adding that volunteers and personnel all play on an equal playing field.
Chief Crosby said that they are a mission-centric organization, with everybody on board wanting to
do a good job. He said that four years ago they set goals of having the same service across the district,
and they met them in September of this year. Chief Crosby stated that they have no 24-hour stations with
career people, but staff when the volunteers are least able to staff them; four stations work a 16/24 hour
with two platoons; four stations work a 40-hour week; one station – Ashland – has no career coverage at
all and that is the busiest company. By doing that, he said, they are able to leverage what the groups can
do for each other into a good system. Currently they are redistricting boundary lines for response stations.
Growth has changed some things for them. W ith that they are giving each rescue squad a fire district.
Chief Crosby emphasized that not one volunteer has called a Board member as they feel they have a
voice in the process. His issues today are with the paid people, with 80 percent of administrative time
being spent on human resources. They do not face those same challenges with volunteers.
Chief Crosby said they run about 20,000 calls per year. They run volunteer crew and mixed
career crews; they run all career crews; they run all volunteer crews. They make no differentiation on
whether the individual is paid or volunteer. He informed the Board that recently he made every
employee’s job performance involve measures to improve volunteerism at their station. It worked and
they met all of their goals. Chief Crosby said that they have a “values-based leadership” and a very open
“bottom-up” process that encourages “tactical equality.” Chief Crosby said they defined standards of
acceptable performance. They started with the mission, and then defined what it takes to be a lieutenant,
captain, etc. The volunteers helped to define that process. They grandfathered time. The classes and
training needed were offered and everyone came into compliance. He explained that they use a merit-
based system that rewards performance, but volunteers fear being replaced, as they are hugely invested
in what they do.
Chief Crosby said the transition can be difficult for leadership and elected officials. It requires a
certain amount of focus and drive. He reiterated that it is a change process. Chief Crosby said they found
that communication was the key.
Mr. Johnson addressed the Board, stating that he supervised the Fire & EMS Department in
Hanover from 1988 to 2004, when he retired, and before that he was Finance Director. He reported that
during that time there were difficulties but the important thing is that it worked. There were no wholesale
closings of volunteer departments and no catastrophes. From his perspective, it reduced the tensions that
had just been around for years by finally making a decision, getting this department on the road, giving it
direction; those tensions went away in very little time. He added that their long term financial and strategic
planning process opened up in a way that was not able to be done before. It opened options that they
were able to address more directly such as putting a fire truck in a rescue squad building. He believes the
volunteer system is stronger now than when the ordinance was adopted. Mr. Johnson said that they have
a “seamless system county-wide,” and that has greatly improved consistency in the levels of service for all
parts of the county.
Mr. Dorrier asked what incentives they offer to get people to volunteer.
Chief Crosby responded that Hanover realized they had to invest in volunteers and there is a full-
time recruiter who handles about 180 applications per year. They actively and aggressively recruit. He
said that the volunteers get free tags, a reduction on personal property taxes, free uniforms, turnout gear,
and all the tools they would give a career person. Chief Crosby noted that they tried a retirement program
where the department would match contributions, but that went nowhere. They found that the volunteers
are not doing it for the incentive but they sure like to be told they are appreciated.
Mr. Boyd asked if the details and policies came after adoption of the ordinance.
Chief Crosby said the ordinance set in place that structure and the ground rules. It made them
one department instead of 16 departments. The ordinance set the stage for all the work that has to be
done. They also have volunteer chiefs at the individual companies. He cannot implement any policy in
Hanover County without the advice of the chief staff. The chief staff does have the ability, if they disagree
with him, to make a report to the Board of Supervisors on what they believe. He meets monthly with the
chiefs. The only time he can put anything in effect without discussion with the chiefs, by law, is if it is an
extreme emergency. Chief Crosby reiterated that their ordinance sets the structure and sets in place
processes, and guarantees for the volunteers and the career staff. He added that it has to be a
collaborative process if it is going to work.
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 4)
Chief Brown said Stafford’s ordinance is much the same as Hanover’s. W hen their Board
embarked on this process, they visited numerous communities over Northern Virginia, including Hanover,
and Richmond communities. Their County Administrator had the Board tell him what they wanted out of a
fire chief, fire department, etc. He then went out to find the best of those ordinances and then created
their own ordinance. Their ordinance looks a lot like Hanover’s and has a lot of Fairfax in it. The
ordinance is essentially a shell establishing the department. It delineates the authorities and it sets out by
ordinance the grievance procedure. He mentioned that all volunteers become de-facto county employees
and are thus bound by HR regulations with the same rights and responsibilities as other employees.
Mr. Dorrier asked if the volunteers receive retirement benefits. Chief Brown said that they have a
retirement program called LOSAP. They anticipate about 550 people enrolling in the retirement program
that includes some pay after retirement, larger life insurance policies, and some “buy back” of time put in.
They also offer most of the same benefits as Hanover. He mentioned that all budgets in Stafford are
covered by County government, but fire stations can fundraise for special projects and equipment if they
so choose.
Mr. Boyd suggested that the group take a brief break, then come back and have Albemarle’s Fire
Chief staff address the Board and the guest fire chiefs.
__________________
(At 7:59 p.m. the Board recessed and then reconvened at 8:10 p.m.)
__________________
Agenda Item No. 4. Questions/Comments.
Chief George Stephens, Chairman of the Fire and Rescue Advisory Board and the Chief at North
Garden Fire Company, addressed the Board. He thanked the visiting chiefs and the representatives from
Hanover and Stafford. Chief Stephens then asked the Board what they hoped to accomplish from this
meeting. W hat was their goal? Is this an informational session? W hen does the Board anticipate making
a decision?
Mr. Boyd responded that the Board is concerned that the fire and rescue strategic planning does
not seem to be moving forward. It is the Board’s responsibility to provide emergency services to the
County. Once we get through listening to everybody’s input then the Board will discuss it and decide on
what they want to take as the next step. He added that establishing an ordinance is a process unto itself,
but that initiative is a step that could be taken tonight.
Ms. Thomas commented that the point of tonight is not so much to make decisions on definitive
items, but to establish what the next steps are.
Chief Stephens said the concern of the Advisory Board is the next steps. There should be some
additional meetings and some other areas, departments, and jurisdictions looked at. Having some
volunteers from those areas would have been beneficial rather than just looking at two systems. He
added that he has not had the opportunity to do that kind of research.
Ms. Mallek said that there is a commission in Spotsylvania and an association in Prince W illiam
that have also been successful in collaboration and working on good systems.
Chief Stephens indicated that he would like other chiefs to ask a few questions.
Mr. Slutzky stated that while they are here, he’d like to hear from the volunteers about their
apprehensions, priorities, and general direct feedback.
In response to Mr. Slutzky, Chief Stephens said some of his volunteer members laid the brick for
the North Garden Fire Station and that is a great value. Community members donated the property and
their time to doing “more things than fighting fire,” and the company has been in service since 1970. They
have about 35 members and over 500 combined years of service. He then asked the average years of
service of the Hanover and Stafford volunteers. That is a huge value in Albemarle; volunteers who have
made a lifelong career of being a volunteer. They were volunteers before incentives were given.
Chief Brown said that their Board is buying back years of service for their retirement program, as
their average volunteer has about 15 years of service in Stafford County. His Assistant Chief has over 35
years of service in Stafford. He added that they have people who are very proud of their stations and the
County has done as much as possible to help support them. It is all about partnerships, and it is about
building that trust.
Chief Crosby reported that national average for volunteers is five to seven years; Hanover’s
average is 12 years and he has six firefighters with 50 years of service. They lost some of their older
members through generational changes, not through these changes.
Mr. Boyd asked why they chose these models for running their fire stations.
Chief Crosby said one of the problems when talking about combination systems, which is a
legitimate fear for volunteers, is that a lot of people use them as an excuse for a transition period between
volunteer and all career. They wanted a model that included volunteers forever. He added that he
created his own problem by changing the ordinance and not giving enough time for volunteers to be a part
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 5)
of that. He thinks it is hugely important that the volunteers are part of the process of writing that
ordinance.
Mr. Dorrier asked if the volunteers have input in the type of equipment they receive. Chief Crosby
said that they have a committee that routinely reviews decisions, with fire companies given some latitude
to make additions/minor modifications. They do have a standard fire truck purchased by the County.
They also transfer trucks between companies. They encourage pride in their companies and that kind of
thing.
Mr. Boyd said he heard mention of a commission model and asked if that was looked at. Chief
Crosby said they did look at commissions, but they decided that some stand alone commissions are
authorities within government. He explained commission sometimes creates another layer that goes in a
different direction than the county. They decided to funnel this process like other County departments
where it ultimately answered to the Board of Supervisors. Their Board wanted to retain that control that
they would be the final arbiters of what fire and EMS was in Hanover.
Chief Brown reported that Stafford had a fire commission but the Board decided that was not what
they wanted so they went with an ordinance that appointed a fire chief and an association – made up of
two members from each volunteer company, two members from the career service that are appointed by
the fire chief; he appoints the union president and the operations chief. He said that the night the
ordinance was presented no one spoke in opposition to it because the work had been done with the
volunteers.
Chief Stephens said that if they go down a path without being regional and including the City, they
are putting at risk a great deal of additional cost to the taxpayers because at different times they need
different resources. He also added that in Albemarle there are urban areas and rural areas, and it
becomes quite expensive to keep the response times down in the urban ring. There are opportunities for
both jurisdictions to be able to take advantage of.
Chief Scott Goss, Chief of East Rivanna Fire, addressed the Board, stating that he has over 30
years of service. Chief Goss commented that the Fourth Floor has staff working on ideas and developing
a concept, which fire and rescue “gets bits and pieces of.” He encouraged them to share those ideas to
help inform the County chiefs and departments. He does not know if they necessarily understand what
the Fourth Floor is doing. It makes sense for the Fourth Floor to share their goals and long range ideas
more frequently with the volunteers to see if they coincide with the things they are thinking about. Often
times, the volunteers wonder where County staff gets its information. At that point the communication
lines may greatly improve.
Mr. Rooker noted that the departments that presented today each have boards comprised, in part,
of fire chiefs, and asked Chief Goss if he felt this type of structure would be beneficial. Chief Goss said he
was talking specifically about what they currently are involved. He thinks that the chiefs understand what
they are doing but not necessarily what the Fourth Floor is doing. He thinks open communication would
enhance all the things they want and the things they are doing.
Mr. Slutzky agreed that communication is a critical component of any success in an organizational
structure. He commented that it is important for Albemarle’s firefighters to share what they have talked
about in their own meetings as well. He is hoping to get out of tonight as much feedback and input as
possible. He is also hoping for opportunities to share with Board members, the firefighters’ apprehen-
sions, if any, about going into a system like what they are doing in Hanover and Stafford. Are there things
in these systems that Albemarle firefighters would value?
Chief Goss emphasized the need for open lines of communication. If that communication breaks
down they have lost the essence of what they are trying to achieve.
Mr. Boyd reiterated that the Board wants the best quality, most efficient emergency system
possible in this county, and want it measured by response times but are open to considering other ways of
measurement. The Board had hoped that the strategic planning process was going to provide it with
some of that feedback and he is afraid they are not getting it. He added that the Board felt that perhaps
some additional structure, such as the ordinances other localities have, might help to that end. He wants
to move this process forward whether it means studies of other systems or use the information that has
been provided. He does not think the Board can let this go on much longer. The Board really has got to
get a direction and start heading in that direction. He is hoping to get direction from this meeting in
establishing an ordinance. He believes that goal needs to be established.
Ms. Thomas asked Chief Goss to comment on what he had heard thus far tonight.
Chief Goss responded that the people in his company are “immensely independent and fiercely
defensive of their territory.” He said that all chief officers, regardless of whether they think a type of
system is appropriate or not, agree that it is imperative to serve the public with adequate response times.
They have an obligation to maintain a high level of service to the public.
Chief Stephens said that Albemarle is using some of the same incentives as other localities – tax
breaks, issuance of the county tags, turnout gear, training, access to parks. He added that they have
come up with some standards for the engines, the brush units, the tankers, etc., and the County has
agreed to make payment for those although they are not exactly alike between companies. Chief
Stephens said he took issue with the trucks all being the same color, and operationally the system does a
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 6)
very good job; citizen surveys confirm this. They don’t want to fix the portion that is not broke. He also
said that they started strategic planning but there were some issues there.
Mr. Dorrier asked if they were embarking on separate plans, or integrating them with the County’s
strategic plan.
Chief Stephens responded that they cannot work independent from the Board, but recognized that
there were some issues at hand when they began their own planning processes. They cannot lose sight
of the fact that they are still doing a very good job of providing service to the citizens. Each department is
independently operated and run within the organization. He added that there is some sense of rivalry
between departments and that is a good thing. Chief Stephens also mentioned that the apparatus is
designated with both the local company and the County information. He added that they want to be well-
educated as they go through this change process.
Mr. Boyd asked Chief Stephens if he thinks the County needs to strive for a centralized fire and
rescue system.
Chief Stephens responded that when the volunteer chiefs take a position on an issue that is in
opposition to County staff’s position, it is problematic. W hen they are together on an issue, you do not
know they have a problem.
Mr. Slutzky asked what he felt the most effective way to deal with issues would be.
Chief Stephens replied that when there is a disagreement, the membership of his company has
ultimate authority. He explained that on fire calls, the ranking officer on the scene has authority. Chief
Stephens emphasized that his membership votes on items whether it is budgeted or not, including
administrative and operational, but they always keep the taxpayer in mind. He added that he has a very
conservative membership that scrutinizes all expenditures.
Mr. Dorrier asked if he felt Albemarle is getting good bang for the buck on fire and rescue
expenditures.
Chief Stephens responded that it definitely is. He also said that a study done two years ago on
merging County and City resources showed the difference between what those localities spend and
Albemarle is doing well in that regard.
Chief Tim Cersley, Fire Chief of Scottsville Volunteer Fire Department, addressed the Board.
Chief Cersley said that the unique situation with his station is that they respond to three different counties,
so if they move into one system the other counties might suffer. He asked if they are still going to answer
calls that they have mutual agreements with and with those chiefs that will respond into those areas when
they call for, on an automatic basis. That is something that is a big concern to his department and they
need to know the answer. He also stated that everyone needs to be on the same page, and the lack of
that is what causes problems when they do sit down to talk. He reiterated previous comments that one of
the main issues is communication.
Mr. Boyd again said the Board has not established the structure for how it wants to build the fire
and rescue system. The Board expects to have tremendous input from the fire stations. He stated that
there is no reason to change agreements in how the department runs calls to Buckingham County or
Fluvanna County. That is not something this Board wants to get involved in. The Board does have to
determine how the system will work countywide and the kind of organizational structure. This Board also
has differences of opinions. Unless it comes up with an ordinance that is brought forward through the
proper channels and is voted on, there is not going to be any system-wide structure.
Chief Cersley said that is the same direction they are trying to work, but they are not on that page.
He does not know how everyone will get to that page and he does not think the Board will get that answer
tonight.
Chief Fred Huckstep, Chief of Earlysville Volunteer Fire Company, addressed the Board. He
asked the visiting fire representatives if their ordinances came from problems or from the volunteer base.
Chief Brown answered that the Board initiated the process, in response to concerns from citizens
over long response times, and financial issues that became very public in some of the volunteer
companies. He said that a lot of that involved purchase of equipment without using the County’s
purchasing policies, and they ended up with about $2 million in debt that had not been approved by the
Board. The situation ended up leading to litigation that had the County returning the trucks to the seller.
The companies then sued the County for the price of trucks and the Courts upheld the County.
Chief Crosby addressed the Board, stating that Hanover had no crisis. He talked to people who
were there in the 1960’s who said that the volunteers were the catalyst because they felt a united voice
would bring them the ability to deal more effectively with the County. He said that Hanover wanted to be
proactive so they did not end up like Henrico and Chesterfield where the volunteers “kind of go away.”
Mr. Rooker asked Chief Crosby if he has heard anything tonight that is different than when they
went through the process.
Chief Crosby said he has not heard anything unique. He thinks the concerns are totally legitimate.
Chief Crosby stated that they built a strong relationship and trust with the volunteers and eventually no
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 7)
one cared about the color of the fire trucks, which were eventually changed because he won a poker
game.
Chief Huckstep commented that there is a strong fire and rescue service in Albemarle, largely
supported by volunteers. He thinks the crux of the problem is that several years ago an Advisory Board
was formed; it states in their bylaws that they are an advisory board to the Board of Supervisors and they
went along thinking that was reality. They are slowly finding out that that is not really how the Advisory
Board is working with the Board and it has caused a lot of friction and problems administratively. The
concept of the Advisory Board has eroded to a point where it does not do what it was set up to do.
Mr. Boyd commented that that was also one of his concerns.
Chief Doug Smythers, Chief of Seminole Trail Volunteer Fire Department, addressed the Board.
He said that without trust a lot of this stuff cannot happen. Chief Smythers said he appreciates hearing
about these systems, but he wants to know more. He also wants to hear from some of the volunteers. He
also wants to hear about some of the negatives. He does not think the Advisory Board felt the sense of
urgency that is being expressed tonight. He would like to look at other models as well as those presented
tonight. There was discussion tonight about service level standards. He does not think any of the chiefs
are opposed to establishing those standards.
Mr. Boyd asked what he thinks the next steps should be.
Chief Smythers responded that some of the suggestions presented tonight sound very good but
some sound very scary. Most of the members of the Advisory Board realize some things are going to
change. He reiterated that they were not aware of the urgency until tonight. They need an opportunity to
step back, collect data and hopefully identify the problems they want to overcome.
Mr. Dorrier asked if the chiefs set up the strategic plan for the Advisory Board.
Chief Smythers said they have not done strategic planning which was identified a couple of
months ago. They knew that they needed direction from the County and they then would work towards
doing strategic planning for the upcoming years. He added that there was some disfunctionality in their
collective group that they needed to work through before the strategic planning process.
Mr. Rooker asked how that can be done without having a recognized structure in place.
Chief Smythers agreed that is what has been necessary in other counties. Until tonight the
Advisory Board was not aware the Board of Supervisors felt the urgency they did in fixing this problem.
That had not been communicated to them.
Mr. Bob Larsen, President of Monticello Fire Rescue Volunteers, said he was speaking for
himself. He said they have already lost some good people and there is the chance they may lose some
more with changes in the system, but the Board cannot go without making a decision fairly soon. He said
that he also wants to make sure the community can afford these changes.
Chief Kostas Alibertis, Chief of the W estern Albemarle Rescue Squad asked if the individuals
present have separate functioning fire departments inside their County, similar to the City of
Charlottesville.
Chief Crosby said they do not. They do have an incorporated town within their county. They have
some mutual aid agreements similar to the ones previously mentioned.
Chief Brown said they do not. They are a countywide system that has no municipalities inside the
borders of Stafford. They do run automatic aid with the City of Fredericksburg all day. Since they are part
of Northern Virginia Fire Chiefs Alliance they participate in an agreement where they all operate off of the
same SOPs.
Chief Alibertis said they cannot disregard the fact that they have a fully functioning fire department
and ALS response service in the City of Charlottesville that does provide service to the County. He
mentioned an email that Dayton Haugh sent out regarding the closest response vs. the closest County
response which is greatly different and what is affordable. It is going to be difficult if they allow a line
between the City and County to prevent someone from getting service. That needs to be taken into
consideration when looking at responses and how decisions are going to be made. He believes it would
be a failure to the citizens not to have the City of Charlottesville be a part of these discussions. The City
provides a valuable and cost-effective service to the citizens of the County. He commented that the chiefs
did not have time to prep for this meeting today as they did not know it was going to be this type forum. In
fairness, this is a great first meeting. He added that there are different models that function well. Both of
these models seem to be the same and to make a decision you cannot just listen to one side. He said
that trust and communication within the entire County system have been broken, and they cannot really do
what the Board expects without those things. Chief Alibertis stated that he would applaud the adoption of
some metrics, because if the standard was known the departments could try to achieve it. Chief Alibertis
added that it is a difference when folks are doing something because they care as opposed to doing
something because it is their job. The Board needs to remember that none of the volunteers have to be
there and that should not be taken for granted.
Mr. Larry Claytor, President of the Charlottesville Albemarle Rescue Squad, addressed the Board,
stating that he does feel they are a countywide system of professionals. He offered some suggestions on
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 8)
where to go from here, stating that he feels they need to get together and work towards communication
and work towards rebuilding the trust. Mr. Claytor commented that there is a huge need to bring
everybody back together at the same table, noting that there has been a disconnect at meetings. He also
said that in a focus group about six to eight months ago, many problems were brought to light but nothing
happened.
Mr. Dorrier asked if he thought a strategic planning session was needed.
Mr. Claytor replied that he thinks there is a need to set some rules and guidelines.
Mr. Rooker said that in any collection of operating units, there has to be a structure in place within
which the communication can take place. It has to be a structure that everybody recognizes and
everybody abides by. It is apparent that that structure is not currently in place.
Mr. Claytor responded that they just went through a system in the City where they have to justify
response times. They have a standard, they meet it and they exceed it. He thinks that there may be a
need to set up some kind of response time strategy in the County.
Chief Jack Mellott, Assistant Chief at Stony Point Volunteer Fire Department, addressed the
Board. He said that operationally, the entire fire department is very strong. The service the customer
receives is excellent. Chief Mellott commented that the friction seems to occur at the administrative level,
and the only way to evaluate the future is by looking at the past. Trust has been broken and that has to be
fixed before they can do anything else. He added that right now when a volunteer agency has an
administrative issue, there is no mechanism to address it. They should not have two budgets that get
recommended. If they are really a unified combination system, they should have one budget. The system
they have is not being used properly.
Ms. Camille Miller addressed the Board, stating that she has been facilitating the ACFRAB
retreats that have led to this point. She commented that ACFRAB is a phenomenal group of folks, both
volunteer and paid, and agreed that operationally the service is absolutely seamless. She added that the
current system is designed for the results that they are getting. Ms. Miller reiterated that the point that
their needs to be complete and full trust, complete and full communication, straight and open talk with
respect, consensus and collaboration, and active solicitation and input from all individual members. She
mentioned her surprise that the County organizational chart shows all of the volunteer stations as entities
of the County that report directly to the Albemarle Fire and Rescue Chief. She does not believe that any of
the volunteers agreed to be put in that lineup. It makes perfect sense to her the disconnect and surprise
she is seeing. Ms. Miller said this is critical but she urged the Board to not put a sense of urgency that it
appears to have. There needs to be more exploration and input. She emphasized that everyone here is
here with the best interest of the citizens in mind.
__________________
Agenda Item No. 5. Next Steps.
Ms. Mallek noted her appreciation for everyone weighing in tonight. As a liaison to the Advisory
Board she has found it difficult to convey to other Board members what she is seeing and hearing. She
expressed her confidence in the strategic planning process and that it needs to continue moving forward.
Mr. Boyd said that he is not giving up on the strategic planning process, but there needs to be
some structure put in place to work towards a central system. He commented that setting up an
ordinance is the first step in that effort. The Board needs to invite members of ACFRAB, paid staff,
County staff and the County Attorney to help develop the ordinance. He agrees that everyone needs to be
involved in the process; it cannot be done in a vacuum.
Mr. Slutzky stated that there is a lot of pride among the volunteers, and they would not have the
incredibly good fire and public safety protections that it does without the dependence on the volunteers.
He added that the career staff additions are also important, and as the County continues to urbanize the
collaboration between volunteer and career is imperative. Mr. Slutzky said the conversation continues to
get hung up on trust and there seems to be some confusion on where the decisions are made, the chain
of command and who has the ultimate decision-making ability. It was helpful to him to bring in the
individuals from Hanover and Stafford. This was his opportunity to listen to folks who had been through
the transition. He does not think anyone on this Board is interested in losing the volunteer system. He
thinks the Board has to take leadership prerogative and make a decision. To him it sounds like a lot of the
distrust is ambiguity. This Board has not given a clear signal as to what kind of structure for governance it
wants. The Board does perhaps communicate more directly with staff on its payroll as opposed to the
volunteers. Mr. Slutzky said that staff should be directed to develop a proposed ordinance in collaboration
with the Advisory Board and input from the volunteers as quickly as possible and bring it back to this
Board. He reiterated that he is not interested in undermining the volunteer system, but there needs to be
clarity in an attempt to get beyond some of the uncertainty and confusion.
Mr. Dorrier commented that the County has come a long way in developing a program where they
support the departments administratively, but there is still a problem with trust and communication. He
said that Prince W illiam should also be consulted, and more homework needs to be done internally before
the ordinance is developed.
Mr. Boyd said that the Board needs to establish that they are going to craft an ordinance, not
decide what is going to be in that ordinance or how it will be done.
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 9)
Mr. Rooker emphasized that every successful organization must have a defined chain of
command, and within that you need to provide for a flow of information up and down and it needs to be
formalized. A lot of what he is hearing today is because of a lack of having that system in place. He
added when the Board hired the Fire Chief for the County the intent was to make him the Board’s
representative in dealing with the fire system. Mr. Rooker said that a system needs to be put in place that
enables the best possible service for the County. The current system does not provide for productive
communication because no one understands what their role is.
Ms. Mallek commented that the system has not been enforced the way it is written. The bylaws
state that ACFRAB advises the Board of Supervisors. Ms. Mallek said there is some protection for the
volunteers that she sees as an outcome of this discussion. She thinks the strategic planning session
could serve to carry the ordinance forward, but should also involve resolution of issues that have been
brought up at prior sessions.
Ms. Thomas said that the Board really values the volunteer system and she does not want to send
a lack of trust message out by stating that after the meeting tonight an ordinance will be in the works. She
agreed that moving towards an ordinance is a positive step, and perhaps setting a time frame of six
months, by April 2009, to have one brought forward would be a better initial approach. She agrees there
needs to be a better structure.
Mr. Boyd said he thinks there has to be a mechanism set up for drafting the ordinance. He does
not think it should just be developed by ACFRAB. An ordinance needs to be developed by a committee
set up by Mr. Tucker or the Board with representatives from ACFRAB, County staff, the County Attorney,
etc.
Mr. Slutzky said that perhaps Chief Eggleston should set up the timeline as to when an ordinance
could be crafted, with him bringing forward something that has support.
Mr. Rooker commented that Albemarle should look at various structures from around the state,
and should move forward with a timeframe. He thinks it would be helpful to set a time schedule by which
it has a goal to achieve. He is not opposed to setting April 2009 as that date to accomplish the goal. He
said they are not reinventing the wheel here; there are not a thousand options to look at. Mr. Rooker
stated that it is important to develop inter-operability, recognized chain of command, and consistency in
training of volunteers and employees, and the ordinance should lead to that. He added that sometimes
the longer you put things off the worse they get, and not every decision is going to be popular with
everybody. He suggested that staff define three or four structures that could be worked with, and
recommend those to the chiefs, the Advisory Board and the Board.
Mr. Slutzky suggested asking staff to report back to the Board in two months.
Ms. Thomas said that no one has seen the Hanover and Stafford County codes.
Ms. Mallek reiterated that having this on the agenda of next month’s ACFRAB meeting is the best
way to start because the chiefs have indicated they have resources from other areas.
Mr. Boyd stated that he is not ready to leave tonight without a vote that there is a commitment to
establishing an ordinance for a fire and rescue structure. He thinks the details of the ordinance should be
a collaborative effort, but if the Board does not establish the fact that it will do this, then it will languish
around and not get done.
Mr. Rooker said it is a question of the best way to go about the process. He thinks there needs to
be some potential structures laid out to discuss when the meeting takes place. He does not think it should
be a free forum discussion without structure.
Mr. Boyd reiterated that he wants everyone to understand that this Board is going to move forward
with establishing an ordinance which establishes a structure for fire and rescue, and the Board wants the
departments to be part of that process. The Board wants their input, knowledge and experience to make
it the best to serve this community.
Mr. Slutzky added that there will be a clear chain of command and it will be understood how the
continued operation of the volunteers will relate to the Fire Chief and to the Board of Supervisors.
Mr. Rooker pointed out that there is no one on this Board that has fire and rescue expertise, and
there must be some reliance on the professionals that are on staff. The Board has to have a reasonable
structure for it to get feedback. The Board has to have a reasonable structure through which decisions
are made.
Mr. Tucker clarified that several Board members mentioned a six-month timeframe, but it would
be helpful for the committee understand that there an existing timeframe in which they are working.
Mr. Slutzky and Mr. Boyd agreed that two months would be a reasonable timeframe for an initial
draft report.
Ms. Thomas also suggested a six-month timeframe for a draft ordinance. Mr. Rooker agreed.
Mr. Davis said he could pull together some sample ordinances.
October 22, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 10)
Ms. Thomas thanked the attendees.
Mr. Tucker clarified that an update would be provided in two month along with information from
other localities.
Chief Stephens commented that the fire departments want to be extremely involved in how this is
designed and developed.
Chief Dan Eggleston said this has been a very useful conversation tonight. To clarify, he heard
that Mr. Davis will provide them with several different models that he will engage with the Advisory Board
to get their input. This is not a continuation of their strategic planning process but a subgroup with staff
working with the Advisory Board to look at the various models.
Mr. Boyd said that is basically what they want done.
__________________
Agenda Item No. 6. Adjourn. At 10:08 p.m., with no further business to come before the Board,
motion was offered by Ms. Thomas, seconded by Mr. Dorrier, to adjourn to October 24, 2008 at 9:00
a.m. at the Department of Forestry. Roll was called and the motion carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Rooker, Mr. Slutzky, Ms. Thomas, Mr. Boyd, Mr. Dorrier and Ms. Mallek.
NAYS: None.
________________________________________
Chairman
Approved by Board
Date: 12/03/2008
Initials: EW J
October 24, 2008 (Adjourned Meeting)
(Page 1)
An adjourned meeting of the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, was held on
October 24, 2008, beginning at 9:00 a.m., at the Virginia Department of Forestry Building, Fontaine
Research Park, 900 Natural Resources Drive, Charlottesville, Virginia, for purposes of holding a Strategic
Planning Retreat. The meeting was adjourned from October 22, 2008.
PRESENT: Mr. Kenneth C. Boyd, Mr. Lindsay G. Dorrier, Jr., Mr. Dennis S. Rooker, Mr. David
Slutzky, Ms. Sally H. Thomas and Ms. Ann Mallek.
ABSENT: None.
OFFICERS PRESENT: County Executive, Robert W. Tucker, Jr., Assistant County Executive,
Thomas Foley, Assistant County Executive, Bryan Elliott, County Attorney, Larry W. Davis, Clerk, Ella W.
Jordan, Senior Deputy Clerk, Meagan Hoy, Strategic Management Coordinator, Lori Allshouse and
Community Relations Director, Lee Catlin.
_______________
Welcome
At 9:12 a.m., Mr. Boyd called the meeting to order and thanked everyone for their attendance.
Mr. Boyd said before beginning the Strategic Planning Retreat, he thinks the Board needs to
follow-up on its discussion from Wednesday on the direction the Board is heading with Fire and Rescue
services. He thinks it is incumbent upon the Board to step up to the plate and set some defined definitions
on how it wants to move forward with the Fire and Rescue structure. Board members have received a
number of e-mails and there has been information put on the website with different methodologies for
establishing a fire organization. He thought this Board was committed to a Fire Chief structure as
opposed to a committee structure for Fire and Rescue services. He thinks this is a decision that is
paramount that the Board of Supervisors make at the beginning and this Board needs to step up to the
plate. If the Board does not make that decision there will be a lot of discussions over the next couple
months on that single point, and there will be disagreements on which way to go.
Mr. Rooker said there are a number of structures within a structure. For example, there can be a
Fire Chief with a number of structures below it. The same applies to the committee structure. He agrees
that it is a basic decision that needs to be made. Otherwise the Board will be sending people off to look at
options that ultimately it would not consider.
Mr. Slutzky agreed with Mr. Rooker. If there is agreement that the Board wants Dan Eggleston to
be Fire Chief and in charge then it would be a useful signal to state that and keep people from going
down a wasteful path.
Ms. Mallek said she thinks all the plans that are being considered include a chief; it is how that
position will function is the difference. She thinks that no decision should be made until all the options
have been looked at.
Mr. Slutzky commented that the Board has been looking at this for a long time.
Mr. Boyd said this is a management decision of the Board. He thought the Board had already
reached a consensus to have a Fire Chief structure and not a committee structure. He has a lot of
knowledge about organizational structures and how they work, and how decisions are made. It is not
going to change his mind to read any more about a committee structure.
Ms. Mallek said how the volunteers are brought into the system and how they function is a lot
different from a corporate structure. She does not understand why this diversion is necessary because no
one said there would not be a Fire Chief.
Mr. Dorrier said the Board of Supervisors are the ones that need to make the decision .
Mr. Slutzky said he agrees with the Chairman that there needs to be clarity or direction given to
the committee in terms of how they will be moving forward in the next couple of months. It is also
important that part of the clarification is that if the Board is in agreement that we make it clear that our
expected structure of governance consists of the Board of Supervisors, Fire Chief and then whatever
organizational structure the committee agrees to collaboratively, and supported by this Board.
Ms. Mallek said she does not understand why this discussion is going on today after what
happened last night and especially when people were present to hear the discussion.
Mr. Boyd said the discussion is occurring today because he can foresee that in the next c ouple of
months there are going to be two separate groups on differing sides, and the volunteer firefighters are
going to want a committee approach with the Fire Chief being a member of the committee, with no
authority, and the committee making the decisions. He thinks this Board needs to make the decision
before the battle lines are drawn too far. He is convinced that the type of structure will come back to the
Board.
Ms. Mallek said she thinks everyone went away hearing the Board direct the staff to work with the
volunteers and that is all being negated now.
Mr. Rooker said he does not agree with that.
Ms. Thomas agreed that it is also being negated.
Ms. Mallek said she thinks it would be a big mistake to countermine what occurred last night.
There is a tremendous urgency on everyone’s side to make this function.
Mr. Rooker said the Board has to be sensitive to the fact that you can create and exacerbate the
situation by not making a decision. He agrees with the approach that was taken the other day. I n his
opinion the Board hired a Fire Chief to be their representative to work with the volunteers. He is in charge
below the Board. There is a multitude of processes that can be set up. He noticed in some of the e-mails
that have been going around did not even copy Dan Eggleston. He thinks the point needs to be made
that the Fire Chief is the Board’s representative that deals with the fire system. He is not talking about
how the structure underneath that ultimately comes out. He does not want to end up with something with
two months of people working to exclude the Fire Chief from important decisions regarding the fire
system. In his opinion any organization needs a place where the buck stops.
Mr. Dorrier said Ms. Mallek has a point. Communication and trust are an issue.
Mr. Boyd expressed agreement but said this Board needs to provide leadership. He firmly
believes the Fire Chief structure is the way to go. He does not think the Fire Chief should report to a
committee and that is one structure that should be taken off the table.
Ms. Thomas suggested the Board make a motion that states just in case it was not clear at this
week’s meeting, that by hiring a Fire Chief several years ago and working within the Board of
Supervisors’ support of a strong Fire Chief structure, the Board wants to work out a situation that respects
and facilitates the volunteer fire and rescue system within a strong Fire Chief structure.
Mr. Slutzky said he would add to that motion that the expected structure would include the
volunteers working closely with the Chief who in turn reports to the Board and the Board expects the
Chief to be its conduit.
Ms. Mallek said the advisory boards for the two people who came to speak to the Board are
involved in policy changes and both structures involve a Chief and policy. She added that that sort of
clarity is a great step in the right direction.
Ms. Thomas said she would not go any stronger with language than what she stated because this
Board was just told by a room full of people that there is a lack of trust. She believes that Dan Eggleston
did a great job at the end of the meeting by standing up and summarizing what he thought this Board did,
and this Board agreed with him. She does not think this Board should be giving any further direction at
this time.
Mr. Boyd said he thinks we need a structured mechanism for coming up with this ordinance. He
thinks the Board should establish a committee with equal representation from both groups including a
representative of the Board of Supervisors and staff. That will allow input by everyone. He wants this to
be a collaborative effort with direction and leadership from this Board.
Ms. Mallek said she expected that Mr. Boyd and herself as liaisons would be involved in all the
meetings.
Mr. Rooker said he also supports Ms. Thomas recommended motion.
Mr. Boyd said he and Ms. Mallek were involved in their strategic planning sessions and there
were lines of allegiance drawn; one said there should be a committee that runs the Fire Department, with
Dan Eggleston reporting to the committee, and the committee reporting to the Board of Supervisors.
Again, he does not think that is an option he is willing to consider. There needs to be a strong Fire Chief
that works collaboratively with the volunteers.
Ms. Mallek commented that it was not fair to take individual comments made at a strategic
planning session and say that it is a threat to our current organization. That was a discussion by people
who finally had a chance to say what was on their minds.
Mr. Slutzky said if it is not an option the Board will consider then it should be made clear now so
that no one goes down that path. Mr. Rooker said it is clear that the consensus of the Board is to have a
strong Fire Chief, and that he work collaboratively with the volunteers and the paid staff to create a
system that functions with a strong emphasis on maintaining and improving the volunteers and
professionalism of the entire operation. He does not know that the Board needs to make a motion or pass
a resolution. He does think it is necessary to create a committee to move forward with this process and
bring a recommendation back to the Board.
Mr. Boyd suggested a committee of six: two Supervisors, two staff and two volunteers.
Ms. Mallek and Mr. Rooker agreed.
Mr. Tucker suggested he ask the Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Albemarle County Fire and
Rescue Advisory Committee (ACFRAC) to recommend two members to the committee.
Mr. Eggleston said he understands the message from the Board, but he thinks it is important that
it sets out clarifying responsibilities. He believes there needs to be written communication from this Board
to the volunteer leaders. That is the clarity needed to move forward.
Mr. Tucker reiterated that the message from today’s discussion needs to come from this Board.
Motion was then offered by Ms. Thomas that just in case it was not clear at this week’s meeting,
that by hiring a Fire Chief and working with him, the Board of Supervisors’ supports a strong Fire Chief
structure, and wants to work out a structure that respects and facilitates the volunteer fire and rescue
system. Further, the Board directs Mr. Tucker to form a committee consisting of two Board of Supervisors’
members, two members from ACFRAC, and two staff members, one consisting of Mr. Eggleston. Mr.
Slutzky seconded the motion.
Roll was then called and the motion carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Rooker, Mr. Slutzky, Ms. Thomas, Mr. Boyd, Mr. Dorrier and Ms. Mallek.
NAYS: None.
Go to next attachment
Return to exec summary
Fire Rescue Ordinance Advisory Committee Meeting Summary
Date: June 23, 2010
Attendees: Ken Boyd, Rodney Thomas, Chief Doug Smythers, Chief Dayton Haugh,
Chief Kostas Alibertis, Bryan Elliott, Chief Dan Eggleston, Chief Doug
Smythers, Annie Kim, Ambassador Nat Howell, Chief Tim Kersley, Chief
Moore (East Rivanna), Chief George Stephens, Chief Mac McDonald, Ron
White, and other volunteer chiefs.
Summary of Meeting:
1. Ken opened by saying that he wanted to clarify that there had been some
misunderstanding about the outcome of the ordinance last year: the ordinance was
suspended, but not forever. The Board of Supervisors’ (BoS) f ocus was on revenue
recovery. He had asked the BoS to allow the committee to reconvene to go over the
ordinance again, rather than simply bringing it back without further comment.
2. Ken summarized the work of the committee last year: it held 8 meetings, generated 80
pages of notes, 5 drafts of the ordinance that were each presented to the ACFRAB
twice – first time we got input, made tweaks, and then we went back a second time. The
draft was finalized in April 2009. Ken had sent the draft Executive Summary (ES) for the
BoS to everyone; that was tweaked as well, based on the volunteers’ input.
3. Bryan passed out the draft ES. Ken said he understood that there was concern about
the ordinance and ACFRAB voted against it, but the BoS still believe it would be best to
move forward. Based on growth and urbanization in the County, we’re a changing
community, and we have needs that require us to come up with a system. The Board
believes in that.
4. Ken discussed the draft ES: on page 2, we have over $9 million in operating costs. CIP
has $20 million. These are significant amounts in these times and the BoS wants to
make sure that we have a collaborative system to be good stewards of that money.
a. Ken explained we know that the volunteers are concerned about the loss of
autonomy. If you have concerns about the loss of autonomy, we need to know
where that is.
b. To explain how we started last year, we got off on the wrong foot by tal king about a
strong fire chief model. We realized our error and went toward a fully collaborative
system. Discipline would be done by individual stations, although there might be
instances where we have needs for system level intervention.
c. Appeal process: we went to great lengths to address concerns about the appeal
process and put in timeframes so problems wouldn’t linger. We hope that the need
for appeal to the BoS would be rare, but want that process there in case it’s needed.
d. We looked at several different ordinances. We didn’t like Hanover or Stafford’s
ordinances because they were not collaborative enough. Individual stations run their
own stations.
2
e. There have been communication problems in the past; we think this ordinance will
help with communications since it requires communications between the County and
the volunteers. Right now Dan is not required to check with volunteers on major
issues, although he should, but the ordinance would require that. Nobody here
thinks we could survive in the County without volunteers; it would be disastrous.
Volunteers are the lifeblood of the community, but we also need some structure.
f. Ken said then that he’s open to any questions, thoughts, and ideas that volunteers
want to bring forward.
5. Volunteers’ Concerns About Moving Forward with an Ordinance:
a. Doug said that it was his understanding that at the time the ordinance got canceled
there weren’t enough votes to pass the ordinance. He doesn’t know whether a straw
poll was done or if that would even be legal.
b. Ken said that was not discussed. Ken can’t say how the Board would vote on
anything. No straw poll was done.
c. Rodney said this was one of the first things he heard about as a new Board member;
that it was still alive and the board’s charge was to move it along until the board
would vote differently. The Board has voted to pursue this collaboratively.
Volunteers will not lose identity; they will be independent stations. The chief will not
be running individual stations. If anything, it might give the station chiefs a little more
say so in the overall operations of the system and more authority in their own
stations.
d. Ken said that he would not be here if he did not have the consensus of the Board.
e. Rodney said that there were still some loopholes that had to be closed. He’s glad
that the committee is back together so we can work through this more.
f. Alibertis said it sounds like this is just to tell us where things are going, not to work
through more of this.
g. Dayto said we’ve been through this all before. Nothing has changed since the vote of
the advisory board. You can move forward with it if you have the votes. It won’t be a
collaborative effort.
h. Rodney said he doesn’t like the word “collaborative,” but he wants to work together.
He asked the volunteers to explain what is wrong with the ordinance.
i. Dayton said that the entire process is wrong. This isn’t the way you run a business
by imposing a solution. He is tired of this process and cooking up minor problems.
Businesses look at potential problems and then try to come up with solutions.
j. Ken said that you have to have a business plan to implement and work on problems.
k. Dayton said you have an advisory board that you don’t support. Someone said
something about the Board using closed session discussions.
l. Ken said that there were no closed sessions that we were not authorized to have.
We’re here to hear from you.
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m. Doug said that the fallacy in this is that the Board decided there would be an
ordinance. His guess would be that staff came up with the idea of having an
ordinance. We asked from the beginning what is the purpose of what we’re doing.
We were charged with creating a strong fire chief ordinance; you shut off any
inquiries into why. Today you said we need the best stewardship of dollars, to
prepare for the future, and we need structure: then why didn’t we create an
ordinance that went around them?
n. Ken said I think I said those things from the very beginning. We don’t want to get
down into the weeds. We need an ordinance and the Board feels there is a need.
o. Annie said that the October 2008 work session before the ordinance was passed
provides detailed minutes about the board members’ statements.
p. Doug said that some of the data is outdated in the ES.
6. Comments on a Draft Executive Summary for the Ordinance:
a. Dayton asked what would be the deadline for getting comments on the ES?
b. Annie and Bryan replied how about mid-July if we are talking about an August
meeting. Then the committee discussed Thursday, July 15th.
c. Doug said that Hanover says now that they have about 500 volunteers. He’s going
by their website. It may be that their volunteer number went down. Under the
expected benefits section of the ES we speak to the decision to commit increased
County funds. However, the spirit of the County taking over providing more
operational funding was so that volunteers would spend more time training and
providing service, rather than spending more time on fundraising. It’s inaccurate to
say that because we give you money we can control you.
d. Ken said we certainly didn’t intend it that way.
7. Rodney asked something of Dayton and he said that they have 2 administrative staff
and about 200 something volunteers currently.
8. Ken asked if there were any other comments or questions?
a. Alibertis said it’s disappointing that you’d go forward with something that no one from
the advisory board agrees with.
b. Rodney asked is there anything you’d want to change?
c. Dayton said that he would need to look at the minutes.
d. Ken said there were philosophical differences, such as wanting a committee to run
the system as opposed to a fire chief.
e. Alibertis asked are you confident that the Board now feels this way?
f. Ken said that he can’t speak for his other Board members, but knows that they want
to move forward with this ordinance.
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g. Alibertis said he just wanted to know that it was the same ordinance.
h. Ken said yes, this is the same ordinance and asked if there was any minor final
tweaking that would be needed.
i. Rodney said he would like to know specifically what is problematic with the
ordinance. He just keeps hearing “I don’t like it.”
j. Kersley said we have said it 400 times before. We have a system that we believe
works. You all think it’s dysfunctional, but that doesn’t reflect what we are about to
do tonight. Some months are better than others. We have a system in place that we
try to make work that’s a collaborative effort. He keeps hearing “collaborative effort”
but what he sees is a strong fire chief. Put teeth to ACFRAB and let it work. This is
not listening to us.
k. Ken asked can you show me where in the ordinance it says “strong fire chief” or no
collaborative effort?
l. Alibertis points to the “shall include but not be limited to…” in the fire chief section.
m. Annie said that if that was the only section, the concern would be right, but there are
many other provisions in the ordinance that limit the fire chief’s authority.
9. Further Comments from Volunteers About the Impact of an Ordinance:
a. Dayton said that committees can sit down and help develop policies but there may
be things outside of policy. Example: City/County consolidation; city fire contract. Is
that something ACFRAB would be involved in reviewing?
i. Rodney said that they invited volunteers – they were not available or
[explained something else].
ii. Dayton said that he thinks that we still wouldn’t have input.
iii. Rodney said that he doesn’t think the BoS will move toward consolidation.
iv. Ken said that negotiations normally need to be done sensitively, with
staff/attorneys, etc.
v. Bryan said for the original City/County fire contract – Doug was there.
vi. Doug said that Jay Swett, City reps, County Fire/EMS, Fred, Lannie, Karl,
etc. were there. That was a good contract.
vii. Ken said that he doesn’t think the ordinance changes how that type of matter
would be handled now.
b. Doug said that the whole ordinance was started without the knowledge of volunteers.
The presentation at the work session – volunteers did not see that coming. If you
create this ordinance, will it be more collaborative?
i. Ken said that he sees it as requiring more input.
ii. Doug said that you could codify the advisory board’s role without an
ordinance.
iii. Rodney said that the door is open for you now – we want comments back.
c. Doug asked if the ordinance is passed, would it be legally binding on the BoS to
include volunteers for input on matters.
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i. Annie said she can’t say that would be the case when the question is stated
so broadly, but that all the duties of the advisory board, the chief, and others
would be binding on the BoS, staff and volunteers unless the BoS changed
the ordinance.
ii. Doug asked if someone violated the ordinance, would there be an action in a
court of law, or would someone go to jail?
1. Annie said that no one is going to jail.
d. Alibertis asked is the deadline for comments on the ordinance, too?
i. Rodney said yes, we’re open to that.
ii. Someone then asked about revenue recovery.
1. Bryan said that the Board would have to adopt a fire district.
iii. Doug said something about motor vehicle accidents.
e. Ron said that quite a few comments have been made on ordinance. People are
saying that they have detailed comments more than just “we don’t like.”
i. Ken said that the BoS wants this structure.
ii. Ron asked you do understand the volunteers are opposed to this.
f. George said that going back to history; the advisory board voted 10-1 or whatever;
from that point on to bringing it onto the agenda, individually, many of the volunteer
chiefs met with board representatives and explained their positions and why they
didn’t support it. Over that course we received acknowledgments from Board
members. As the numbers changed, for whatever reason, it was pulled from the
agenda. The perception was that if we don’t have enough votes we’re not going to
have it on the agenda. Then we had an election and with new members who haven’t
been privy to that conversation. It seem s questionable.
i. Ken said that individual conversations aren’t the same as discussions in
public – that they can be misconstrued. I didn’t want to bring the ordinance
back directly to the board.
ii. Ron said that he is having a hard time understanding how you say you’re in
favor of the volunteers if you want to move toward something that all the
volunteers oppose.
g. Alibertis asked what about contracts for each station? To provide individual service
to the Board. This was discussed previously.
i. Rodney asked would you use the ordinance for the contract?
ii. Annie responded that we talked about this before; we think the Board
disfavors it. Individual negotiation and individual terms for each station would
not amount to a system.
iii. Ron said that he remembers Ken saying something like that before. Ron said
the BoS can have authority to stop them from serving, but can’t compel them
to serve.
iv. Alibertis said that Page County had this situation.
h. Ron said that the ES says that there is no immediate budget impact. If volunteers
pull out, that could lead to higher taxes. Ron said that if we think there’s something
destructive to the organization and harmful to the City, we’d have to take actions.
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i. Ken asked what is destructive to the organization?
ii. Ron responded handing over control to a fire chief. You could say that a
Fire/Rescue chief cannot force rescue squads to start billing, but does the
ordinance allow him to do so?
1. Annie said that this ordinance does not allow that.
10. Nat said that as you approach this, if you determine to adopt an ordinance, why don’t
you adopt it for a specific period of time and it would lapse if it doesn’t work?
a. Annie said we discussed this before. This could be done legally if the Board wants
it.
b. Ken said that he would not want to invite disaster knowing that it has a suns et
provision.
c. Doug said that if this doesn’t work, you will have to deal with the problem anyway.
d. Kostas said that no one is going to sabotage anything; there’s no personal gain here.
e. Ken said he just wants to know what this ordinance does that doesn’t do what you
want to do.
f. Dayton said that it just rewards you for the fallacious step that you have taken to do
this ordinance.
11. Annie recapped the two major things that didn’t make it into the ordinance. Otherwise,
all other input from the volunteers was incorporated somehow or another. The first is
the request for an impartial arbitration panel, which would be either at the first step of
the appeal or at the end. We couldn’t do that as the first step because the County
Executive needs to part of the process under the County Executive form of government
we have, and we couldn’t do that as the last step because the Board needs to have the
final authority. Also, there were thoughts that an outside panel wasn’t needed. The
second piece was the “shall include, but not limited to” language that the advisory board
wanted removed. This was language she proposed because under the draft section the
committee had taken Dayton’s suggestion to put all the powers of th e fire chief under
the categories of policy-making. There could be situations, though, when the chief
might need to act in the best interests of the system, but that action wouldn’t be part of
some existing policy. That loophole needed to be closed, even though probably 90% or
more of the chief’s decisions would be based on policy.
a. Dayton said we started out in the box that the County created; we gave our
comments on the ordinance based on the charge we got to draft an ordinance, so it
is not as if we were happy with the ordinance as drafted.
b. Annie agreed that they started out within those confines.
FAQ’s: Frequently Asked Questions on the Proposed Fire and Rescue Ordinance
Why is the County passing an
ordinance?
An ordinance is a law enacted by a local governing body. Localities often pass ordinances in
order to establish fire/rescue departments and combined systems and define the system’s
governing structure.
What’s the purpose of the ordinance? The ordinance will create a coordinated fire and rescue system with defined responsibilities for
all members: career chief, volunteer chiefs, volunteer agencies, advisory board, executive
committee and other advisory board committees. The system will ensure that all fire/rescue calls
in the County receive consistent, predictable, high-quality responses by:
Creating system-wide coordination, accountability and oversight;
Collaboratively developing policies for the system; and
Making the Fire and Rescue Chief accountable to the Board of Supervisors and its goals.
The County is considering important
issues in this ordinance. What
opportunities have volunteers and
staff had to consider these issues?
Initial discussion on the need to create a coordinated system began in April 2007; efforts to
define a coordinated system through volunteer/career joint strategic planning began in April
2008; and work on the ordinance began in October 2008. The ordinance committee included
volunteer and career staff, met 8 times over 6 months, produced roughly 80 pages of detailed
minutes, and created 5 drafts of the ordinance.
How was the larger ACFRAB
membership involved in the ordinance
development process?
Before working on the initial draft of the ordinance, the volunteer and County committee
members presented to the full committee written statements of concerns they had collected
from volunteer and career staff. The 12/1/08 statement provided by the volunteer chiefs, called
“Albemarle County Volunteer Constituent Concerns,” contains six pages of concerns, all or most
of which were addressed in the ordinance. See http://sites.google.com/site/albemarlevolunteers/
In addition, the committee updated the advisory board at three of its meetings (February, March
and April, 2009), answered questions, and made changes based on board comments.
How does this ordinance address the
concern that the fire chief will have
too much authority?
Just as volunteer chiefs currently have the power to make good and bad decisions for their
individual agencies, so will the chief of the coordinated system. And just as volunteer chiefs
have the checks and balances of their constituents, peers, and respective boards, the Fire and
Rescue Chief will have accountability to the County Executive’s Office and Board of Supervisors,
and be restricted by the checks and balances written into the ordinance.
What are some of those checks and
balances built into the ordinance?
The ordinance creates safeguards for volunteers by regulating the primary way in which the chief
oversees the system—policymaking. Specifically, the ordinance:
Limits the chief to making system-level policies that are “essential to the effective and
equitable provision of high-quality, countywide fire and rescue services.” This prevents
the chief from making trivial policies or selectively targeted policies (§6-104(1)(b)).
Requires the chief to collaborate closely with the advisory board and executive
committee to develop, review and revise policies (§§6-104(1)(b) & 6-109).
Gives the advisory board the power to veto policies proposed by the chief (§6-109(d)); &
Gives the advisory board an effective route of appeal to the County Executive and Board
of Supervisors, which can reverse or modify the chief’s actions (§6-109(e), (f)).
In a strong chief model, don’t the
volunteers lose their ability to govern
themselves?
This ordinance does not create a true “strong chief” system. In addition, the ordinance keeps
intact individual agency autonomy and self-management. Unlike the Hanover and Stafford
ordinances, the proposed ordinance contains multiple sections that identify and support the
agencies’ rights to self-govern (§§6-105, 106, 107, 108, 109). Each agency would function much
like a school within a school division—each would have a strong principal, unique identity, and
local rules and management, but still operate under the coordination of one superintendent.
Does the fire chief have the authority
to decide who can be a volunteer?
No. Volunteer agencies will keep the authority to select, promote, manage, discipline and train
volunteers. However, the advisory board, together with the fire rescue chief, would develop
policies setting minimum standards for all system personnel. Such policies could not set
unnecessarily high standards because all proposed policies must be essential to a high-quality
system.
Can this ordinance be amended after it
is adopted if it doesn’t produce the
desired results?
Yes. Ordinances are brought forward and amended at almost every meeting of the Board of
Supervisors. This ordinance also requires that at least once a year the ACFRAB submit a report
to the Board about the health of the volunteer system. At anytime, moreover, a volunteer
agency or community member may request that the Board review the ordinance.
What’s wrong with the current
system? Why make a change?
Over the last several years and particularly during last year’s advisory board’s strategic planning
process, both the volunteer and career members of the system have expressed concern about
the lack of clarity and Board direction regarding their roles and responsibilities within the
system. Without a clear governing structure, neither the advisory board nor the career chief has
been able to develop system-wide policies, procedures, and standards that can be implemented
effectively across all agencies. The fire and rescue system cannot evolve productively without a
clear statement by the Board about its intent for how the system should be governed.
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