Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutSUB200600193 Staff Report 2006-08-08COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE PLANNING STAFF REPORT SUMMARY Project Name; Staff: Bill Fritz, Allan Schuck and Glenn SUB 2006 -193 Bundoran Farm Brooks Planning Commission Public Hearing: August Board of Supervisors Public Hearing: (not 8, 2006 applicable) Owners: Edge Valley Preservation LLC, Applicant: Edge Valley Preservation all parcels except Tax Map 86 -22A Elizabeth P Scott Life Estate, (Tax Map 86- 22A) Acreage: 2,301 acres Rezone from: Not applicable Special Use Permit for: Not applicable TMP: Tax Map 86, Parcels 13,13A, 16C1, By -right use: Rural Area uses. 22, 22A, 23, 23A, 23B, 23C, 24C, 24D, 25, 26 and Tax Map 87, Parcels 1B, 2, 3 Location: Near North Garden on Plank Road and Edge Valley Road Magisterial District: Samuel Miller Magisterial Proffers /Conditions: (Yes or No) Proposal: Creation of 92 lots. Multiple Requested # of Dwelling Units: 92 lots are waivers /modifications are required as well as proposed. Unused development rights have private street authorization. been assigned for future possible use. DA (Development Area): Not applicable Comprehensive Plan Designation: Rural RA (Rural Area): Rural Area 3 Area 3. Portions of the property are in the Mountain Resource Area. Character of Property: Mixture of farm, Use of Surrounding Properties: Mixture of woodland and orchard with some residences. farm, woodland with some residences. STAFF CONTACTS: William D. Fritz, AICP Allan Schuck PLANNING COMMISSION: August 8, 2006 SUB 2006 -193 Bundoran Farm APPLICANT: Edge Valley Preservation PROPERTY OWNER: Edge Valley Preservation LLC all parcels except Tax Map 86 -22A Elizabeth P Scott Life Estate (Tax Map 86 -22A) APPLICANT'S PROPOSAL: Request for approval of a preliminary plat to allow the creation of 92 lots. The property, described as Tax Map 86, Parcels 13, 13A, 16C1, 22, 22A, 23, 23A, 23B, 23C, 24C, 24D, 25, 26 and Tax Map 87, Parcels 113, 2, 3 contains approximately 2,301 acres zoned RA, (Rural Areas). The proposed development is located west of Route 29 and is located on the northeast and southwest side of Plank Road (Route 692) and the north and south side of Edge Valley Road (Route 696). This site is located in the Samuel Miller Magisterial District. The Comprehensive Plan designates this property as Rural Areas in Rural Area 3. CHARACTER OF AREA: This is large a development covering approximately 3.6 square miles. The properties consist of varied topography. Large fields and orchards cover the lower portions of the property. The upper slopes are wooded. Several residences are scattered throughout the property. A cluster of farm buildings (Bundoran Farm) are located on the north side of Edge Valley Road. Several streams and ponds are on the property. The pond on Edge Valley Road (Lake Scogo) has significant associated wetlands. The highest parts of these properties include portions of Long Arm Mountain, Tom Mountain and Israel Mountain. The following parcels (of this project) are within the Hardware Agricultural Forestal District: Tax Map 86, Parcel 24C and Tax Map 86, Parcel 24D and Tax Map 87, Parcel 3. Adjacent properties to the east and west are also in the Hardware Agricultural Forestal District. Nearby land to the north and south are in conservation easement. PLANNING AND ZONING HISTORY: Tax Map 87 -3 has had several Special Use Permits for the Albemarle County Fair. Those permits are: SP -1987 -109, SP- 1988 -90, SP- 1992 -19 and SP -1996 -045. Copies attached. Tax Map 86 -25 has had two actions to approve a private landing strip. On November 13, 1974 the Board of Supervisors approved a special permit (SP 421), with conditions, for a landing strip on this parcel. The Board deleted Condition #4 on March 27, 1975. Copies attached. Tax Map 86 -16C1 was divided on 11/16/87, resulting in the current parcel configuration. A copy of the approved plat is attached. On August 18, 2005, John Shepherd, Manager of Zoning Administration, prepared a letter of zoning compliance for all of the parcels included in the Bundoran Farm subdivision. That letter is attached. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: 2 This property is designated as Rural Area. Portions of this property are within the Mountain Resource Area identified in the Comprehensive Plan's Open Space Plan. Those areas are Long Arm Mountain (1000 foot elevation) Tom Mountain (900 foot elevation) and Israel Mountain (900 foot elevation). REASON FOR PLANNING COMMISSION REVIEW: This application was not appealed to the Planning Commission. Therefore the Commission does not need to take an action on the subdivision plat. However, in order for staff to administratively approve the plat the Planning Commission must act on several waivers /modifications. The sections of the County Code that require waivers /modification are: Chapter 14, Section 232(A) — Private Street Authorization Chapter 14, Section 404 - Access Chapter 18, Section 4.2.1 and 4.2.3 — Critical Slopes (streets and building sites) Chapter 18, Section 4.2.2(a)(1) — Building Sites (shape) The applicant has submitted a justification for each request and it is included as Attachment E. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDED ACTIONS: (the page number for each item is provided) Chapter 14, Section 232(A) — Private Street Authorization Bundoran Farm Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 5 Bundoran Farm Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 6 Silo Hill Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 7 Scout Hill Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 9 Gooding Road (Staff recommends Denial) — page 10 Quarry Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 11 Sprouse Road (Staff recommends Denial) — page 12 Carpenter Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 13 Long Hollow Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 15 Hightop Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 16 Quartz Hill Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 18 Shepherd Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 19 Long Arm Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 20 Chapter 14, Section 404 — Access Staff recommends approval subject to conditions— page 21 Chapter 18, Section 4.2.1 and 4.2.3 — Critical Slopes disturbance (streets and building sites) Building site location for Lot A6 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 23 Building site location for Lot F1 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 26 Building site location for Lot H1 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 29 Building site location for Lot H7 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 32 Building site location for Lot H10 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 34 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Bundoran Farm Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page38 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Gooding Road (Staff recommends Approval) — page 39 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Sprouse Road (Staff recommends Denial) — page 40 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Carpenter Drive (Staff recommends Denial)— page 40 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Quartz Hill Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 41 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Hightop Drive (Staff recommends Denial) — page 41 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Long Arm Lane (Staff recommends Denial) — page 42 Street encroachment on critical slopes for Lot B13 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 43 Chapter 18, Section 4.2.2(a)(1) — Modification of Building Sites (shape) Lot Al I (Staff recommends Denial) — page 45 Lot H13 (Staff recommends Denial) — page 46 STAFF COMMENT: REVIEW OF CHAPTER 14, SECTION 232W TO ALLOW USE OF PRIVATE STREETS. The applicant has submitted a request that all streets within the development be authorized as private streets. County Engineering staff has analyzed each street as required by Chapter 14, Section 234 (Procedure to authorize private streets and related matters) and Section 412 (Standards for private streets only) of the County Code. General analysis of private street request: The applicant is requesting that the subdivision streets be granted three separate approvals: 1) The authorization for private streets rather than public streets, allowed by 14- 232A.1. 2) A reduction in the street design standard from Rolling Terrain to Mountainous Terrain, allowed by section 14- 412(A)(3)(a). 3) A further reduction in the street design standards to allow lesser road widths. This is only allowed by the general waiver section 14- 225.1. Adequate justification has not been presented for these requests, and there do not appear to be any significant engineering reasons for them. In terms of the ordinance requirements; 14- 232A.1 (i) property in the Rural Areas or Village Residential zoning district: The property is zoned RA. 14- 232A.1 (ii) private road would alleviate a clearly demonstrable danger of significant degradation to the environment: For each street, the applicant has provided computation results that show the proposed private street construction would have less earthwork than a public street for the alignment proposed. However, there are many different street alignments, so these results are not conclusive. 14- 232A.1 (iii) no alternative public street alignment is available: There are many possible alternative alignments the applicant can use to meet the VDOT Rolling Terrain Standard to accommodate public streets. 14- 232A.1 (iv) no more lots are proposed on the private road than could be created on the public road: The difference in right -of -way width and vertical alignments do not affect the lot yield in this subdivision. El 14- 232A.1. (a) the total volume of grading for construction of a public street would be thirty (30) percent or more than that of a private road in the same alignment: With a few exceptions, the applicant has demonstrated that a public street along the same alignment would increase earthwork by more than 30 %. However, it appears that alternative alignments could bring the volume differences below 30 %. The particulars of grading on each street are different, and if the Commission were to use this as a basis for approval, some streets could be public, and others private. With this possibility in mind, the details of the engineering analysis for each street have been shown below. 14- 232A.1. (b),Environmental impacts including, but no limited to, erosion and sedimentation, stormwater runoff, surface water pollution, loss of tree cover...: Environmental impacts, other than volume of earthwork, will not be significantly different between public streets and private streets along the same alignments in this subdivision. Please refer also to the discussion on critical slopes. Based on the information above, engineering recommends denial of the private street requests for the entire subdivision. Details for each of the streets are presented below. Bundoran Farm Drive .. �.fi . 24.9 A,: .. An Approximate length Aa ?' A C. of Critical Slope - - -��� 23.2 AC. - :��!±. =.�_ G . Disturbance 4 ._..- i.. -.. — Approximate R Limits of Fill Area ■ _— - 1- __ A13 A7 �_. - �7 25.1 AC 26.3 AC. -- R14 21.2 AC -. Approximate f> .. 1 .• Limits of Cut Area End Point of Bundoran Farm x.15 �. Drive and Start 'p 57.2 AC. Point of Bundoran Farm Lane #,� •''s. ,'a �. 910 AC. R The street section described below, will connect to the existing portion of Bundoran Farm Drive. The existing portion of Bundoran Farm Drive has never been approved as a private street by the County through a subdivision plat. The initial section has an asphalt surface and is approximately 0.307 miles long and intersects with State Route 692, Edge Valley Road. The existing conditions meet the VDOT Rolling Terrain standards. * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 700' of fill area from Station 36 +00 to 43 +00 (shown in Area 1 on the graphic) and approximately 350' of cut area from Station 46 +00 to the END (shown in Area 2 on the graphic). Approximately 1050' of the proposed 5006' of road is in extreme cut and fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. Bundoran Farm Lane (see graphic for Bundoran Farm Drive) Bundoran Farm Lane is an extension of Bundoran Farm Lane that is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, the plan shows this road portion serving 6 lots. Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.948 0.948 Width of section (ft) avement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 14.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 37 +10 = 33' 22' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 48 +50 = 18' @ Station 28 +90 = 11' 6' 2' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 22854 11816 Volume of fill (cubic yards) 31058 9554 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 53912 21370 % increase in earthwork 100[(53912- 21370)/21370]= 152% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 700' of fill area from Station 36 +00 to 43 +00 (shown in Area 1 on the graphic) and approximately 350' of cut area from Station 46 +00 to the END (shown in Area 2 on the graphic). Approximately 1050' of the proposed 5006' of road is in extreme cut and fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. Bundoran Farm Lane (see graphic for Bundoran Farm Drive) Bundoran Farm Lane is an extension of Bundoran Farm Lane that is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, the plan shows this road portion serving 6 lots. 31 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.313 0.313 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 13 +2 +2 = 17' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 14.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 11 +00 = 24' 16' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 1 +00 = 30' 13' 31 Volume of cut (cubic yards) 25826 10203 Volume of fill (cubic yards) 18280 6094 Volume of Earthwork (c) 44106 16297 increase in earthwork 100[(44106- 16297)/16297]= 171% * * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 700' of fill area from Station 5 +50 to 12 +50 (shown in Area 4 on the graphic) and approximately 550' of cut area from Station 0 +00 to 5 +50 (shown in Area 3 on the graphic). Approximately 1250' of the proposed 1651' of road is in extreme cut or fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment from Bundoran Farm Drive to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. Silo Hill Drive E3 i .a AC. D 5 7 A oa Brae a. ua as m P Pc Ix•n is 69G P..Pn IXxwii �. . R fT L-I ­Tr Approximate length of Critical Slope Disturbance 53,x- Approximate Limits of Fill Area Approximate Limits of Cut Area Silo Hill Drive is shown as two sections on the plans. Section 1, 0.33 miles, extends from State Route 7 692, Edge Valley Road, at Station 0 +00 to 18 +00 where it splits into Silo Hill Drive - Section 2 and Scout Hill Lane. In section 1, 12 % grades are shown from Station 6 +00 to 8 +00. Engineering recommends that Section 1 be designed to meet the VDOT Terrain Standards with a maximum grade of 10 %. Silo Hill Drive Section 2 is analyzed below: * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. ** Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; approximately 300' of fill area from Station 16 +00 to 18 +80 (shown in Area 1 on the graphic) and 500 `of fill area from Station 22 +50 to 27 +50 (shown in Area 3 on the graphic) and approximately 370' of cut area from Station 18 +00 to Station 22 +50 (shown in Area 2 on the graphic). Approximately, 1170' of the proposed 1742' of road for Silo Hill Drive Section 2 is located in extreme fill or cut areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. Scout Hill Drive Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.532 0.532 Width of section (ft) avement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 16.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 25 +50 = 11' S' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 28 +00 = 7' 7' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 3204 2175 Volume of fill (cy) 8036 4360 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 11240 6535 % increase in earthwork 100[(11240- 6535)/6535]= 72% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. ** Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; approximately 300' of fill area from Station 16 +00 to 18 +80 (shown in Area 1 on the graphic) and 500 `of fill area from Station 22 +50 to 27 +50 (shown in Area 3 on the graphic) and approximately 370' of cut area from Station 18 +00 to Station 22 +50 (shown in Area 2 on the graphic). Approximately, 1170' of the proposed 1742' of road for Silo Hill Drive Section 2 is located in extreme fill or cut areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. Scout Hill Drive a w —3 10.22AC + Approximate length of ■ Critical Slope Disturbance •� 3B4.'6`rT` 28.4 AC.s'.a 53,6 Approximate Limits of Fill Area ,N B5 ' m ?8.9,x, Approximate Limits of 64 .5 "� r. 610 Cut Area AC 35:4 - AC. Sect 2t +. r I r4 }y ,, 2.7 rl,y B 3 '4 +I 1 4 g ,V '0 AC, ysr�0 8 yfr • ... /�'�• TWP OBNElITH lAlp TRUST %.& 7fT P. f0G PLAT 89 a . 26.1 AC. \ - I .:�:._ - -.. _ .. _ _r 'ply, � ✓ '•} f — •:rt.�oaar STATE ROUTE 692 u PLANK ROA wATI [PUBLIC ROAD bald f _ f SLATS , /, >� .�_- -_� -•~ w -�� ~M TQ FIATTLESViLtSSrr + h7 Scout Hill Drive extends westward from its intersection with Silo Hill Drive. Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.634 0.634 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 20 +4 +4= 26' 13 +2 +2 = 17' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 16.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 3 +00 = 12' 2' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 9 +50 = 11' 0' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 10628 1055 Volume of fill (c) 5113 692 Volume of Earthwork (c) 15741 1747 increase in earthwork 100[(15741- 1747)/1747]= 801% 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 450' of fill area from Station 0 +00 to 4 +50 (shown in Area 6 on the graphic) and approximately 850' of cut area from Station 4 +50 to 13 +00 (shown in Area 5 on the graphic). Approximately 1300' of the proposed 1300' of road is located in extreme cut and fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment from Silo Hill Drive to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. It is noted that if Silo Hill Drive is to be authorized as a private street then Scout Hill Lane will automatically be authorized as a private street since its only connection is to Silo Hill Drive. Gooding Road 29A Ac� C4 i+ +' 381 AC �- 12.9 ,v J. 23 40 �; ■ ry�- r - � `3 i_ �� • .. 4.4 A;. C5 C i y . ti ! '. 11y r1C � ■ Critical Slope Disturbance Approx. Limits of Fill Area Approx. Limits of Cut Area Currently, Gooding Road is an asphalt surfaced access that is approximately 10 feet wide. It begins at the intersection of State Route 692, Edge Valley Road, and proceeds south. 10 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.367 0.367 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 12.0% 10 Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) 5.14' 5.36' Maximum cut height (ft) 15.40' 12.14' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 2127 1341 Volume of fill (c) 995 698 Volume of Earthwork c 3122 2039 increase in earthwork 100[(3122-2039)/2039]= 53% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. ** Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork difference are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; 150' of fill area from Station 15 +00 to 16 +50 (shown in Area 1) and 100' of fill area from 18 +00 to 19 +00 (shown in Area 3) and approximately 150' of cut area from Station 16 +50 to 18 +00 (shown in Area 2). Approximately, 400' of the proposed 1936' of road is located in extreme cut or fill areas. Quarry Lane Critical Slope Disturbance Approx. Limits of Fill Area Approx. Limits of Cut Area Quarry Lane is an existing driveway and farm road. It begins at the intersection of State Route 692, Edge Valley Road, and proceeds south. 11 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.129 0.129 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 26' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 10.0% Side sloe 2.5:1 2.0:1 11 (horizontal:vertical) Public Road Private Road Maximum fill height (ft) 5.14' 5.36' Maximum cut height (ft) 15.40' 12.14' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 1656 1656 Volume of fill (c) 195 195 Volume of Earthwork (c) 1851 1851 % increase in earthwork 100[(1851-1851)/1851]=0% 4' * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. ** Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. The applicant has demonstrated that the total volume of grading for construction of a public road would not be thirty (30 %) percent or more than that of a private road in the same alignment. Sprouse Road Critical Slope Disturbance Approx. Limits of Fill Area Approximate Areas of Cut Area Sprouse Road is an existing logging road. It begins at the intersection of State Route 692, Edge Valley Road, and proceeds south. 12 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.097 0.097 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 13 +2 +2 = 17'** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 16.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 2 +50 = l' 4' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 5 +00 = 27' 14' 12 Volume of cut (cubic yards) 3725 989 Volume of fill (c) 125 368 Volume of Earthwork (c) 3850 1357 increase in earthwork 100[(3850- 1357)/1357]= 184% 40' * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 150' of fill area from Station 1 +50 to 3 +00 (shown in red on the graphic) and approximately 250' of cut area from Station 3 +00 to the END (shown in green on the graphic). Approximately, 400' of the proposed 511' of the proposed road is located in severe cut or fill area. Carpenter Drive rF y�9 - -A C ::1 Carpenter Drive is shown as two sections. Section 1 extends from State Route 692, Plank Road, from Station 0 +00 to 28 +50 where it turns into Carpenter Drive Section 2. In Section 1, 10.9 % grades are shown from Station 5 +50 to 12 +50. Engineering recommends that Section 1 be designed to meet the VDOT Terrain Standards with a maximum grade of 10 percent. The remainder of Section 1 is analyzed below: (Carpenter Drive. Section 1) 13 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.537 0.537 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 14.67% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 13 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 23 +40 = 12' 12' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 14 +00 = 5' 1' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 5443 2706 Volume of fill (c) 2614 2311 Volume of Earthwork (c) 8057 5017 increase in earthwork 100[(8057 - 5017)/5017]= 61% 2.0:1 (Carpenter Drive, Section 2) * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' and 16' wide pavement sections and only 2' shoulders. Section 1: Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 900' of cut area from Station 12 +50 to 21 +00 (shown in Area 1) and approximately 200' of fill area from Station 21 +00 to Station 23 +00 (shown in Area 2). Approximately 1100' of the proposed 2833' of road is in extreme cut or fill areas. Section 2: Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 600' of fill area from Station 3 +50 to 9 +50 (shown in Area 3) and approximately 800' of cut area from Station 9 +50 to Station 17 +50 (shown in Area 4). Approximately 1400' of the proposed 2833' of road is in extreme cut or fill areas. The vertical grades, proposed for both sections, could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. 14 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.317 0.317 Width of section (ft) avement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 13 +2 +2 = 17' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 16.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 6 +00 = 20' 13' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 13 +50 = 11' 1' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 12357 3960 Volume of fill (cy) 9883 2533 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 22240 6493 % increase in earthwork 100[(22240- 6493)/6493]= 243% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' and 16' wide pavement sections and only 2' shoulders. Section 1: Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 900' of cut area from Station 12 +50 to 21 +00 (shown in Area 1) and approximately 200' of fill area from Station 21 +00 to Station 23 +00 (shown in Area 2). Approximately 1100' of the proposed 2833' of road is in extreme cut or fill areas. Section 2: Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in two areas of the street; approximately 600' of fill area from Station 3 +50 to 9 +50 (shown in Area 3) and approximately 800' of cut area from Station 9 +50 to Station 17 +50 (shown in Area 4). Approximately 1400' of the proposed 2833' of road is in extreme cut or fill areas. The vertical grades, proposed for both sections, could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. 14 Long Hollow Lane II. Approximate length of Critical F7 Mope Disturbance {:fin 211.0 A C- .J — .. Approximate Limits of Fill Area :+ yy F8 ( � _1f — 23.4 ALrL Approximate Limits of Cut Area t , nrK 1--l- 41;1 left' Long Hollow Lane begins at the intersection of State Route 692, Plank Road, and proceeds north. 15 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.738 0.738 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 13.67% 15 Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 35 +30 = 12' 13' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 34 +50 = 5' 6' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 2351 2456 Volume of fill (c) 2055 1561 Volume of Earthwork c 4406 4017 increase in earthwork 100[(4406-4017)/4017]= 10% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. ** Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork difference is achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; approximately 150' of cut area from Station 34 +00 to 35 +50 (shown in Area 1) and 150' of cut area from Station 37 +50 to 39 +00 (shown in Area 3) and approximately 150' of fill area from Station 35 +50 to 37 +00 (shown in Area 2). Approximately 450' of the proposed 3984' of the proposed road is in extreme cut and fill areas. The applicant has demonstrated that the total volume of grading for construction of a public road would not be thirty (30 %) percent or more than that of a private road in the same alignment. Hightop Drive 5: H4 ■ f- 27 5 Ate. _ i`iz ti '28 G.. 11-C �L 4 16 :.F l 4 24.3 A D 1 j 23.a RG. 1 h13 I { i a ``ti IL aR' T': N:. ns •�♦ ..> �• PP. eae . moo. •. me lti•: 4 A j H7" S- .. .- -_.•� .. Y; .: One posble alternative treet -.route not Ie(cated'ovar-the am. ties M•,` 'His App�rox. length of Cn 'c AcSlop Disturbance i' ^'r, �;., 4 r,1 Approxi Limits of Fill A aA aria "• H72 4. 21.2 AC. - w-0 E 13.8 AC. 16 Hightop Drive begins at the intersection of State Route 692, Plank Road, and proceeds south. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; approximately 1900' of fill area from Station 14 +50 to 20 +50, 46 +00 to 50 +00, and 58 +00 to 67 +00 (shown in red on the next page). Approximately 1900' of the proposed 6784' of road is located in severe fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. This road alignment goes over an existing dam. VDOT does not approve public streets over dams unless significant improvements are made to the dam, and the County accepts responsibility for maintenance. Alternative designs are available where the street would not need to go over the existing dam. Stream buffer and critical slope disturbances would be roughly the same. 17 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 1.285 1.285 Width of section (ft) avement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 16.0% Side slope horizontal:vertical 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 64 +00 = 59' 41' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 46 +00 = 20' 20' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 11397 11529 Volume of fill (cy) 44416 29971 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 55813 41500 % increase in earthwork 100[(55813- 41500)/41500]= 34% Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in three areas of the street; approximately 1900' of fill area from Station 14 +50 to 20 +50, 46 +00 to 50 +00, and 58 +00 to 67 +00 (shown in red on the next page). Approximately 1900' of the proposed 6784' of road is located in severe fill areas. The vertical grades could be lessened by using an alternative alignment to eliminate a significant amount of cut and fill from the total excavation. This road alignment goes over an existing dam. VDOT does not approve public streets over dams unless significant improvements are made to the dam, and the County accepts responsibility for maintenance. Alternative designs are available where the street would not need to go over the existing dam. Stream buffer and critical slope disturbances would be roughly the same. 17 Quartz Hill Lane 145. t�i'.1 t Approximate Length of Critical y . lope Disturbance 24.3 A Approximate Limits of Fill Area Approximate Limits of Cut Area Quartz Hill Lane intersects with Hightop Drive, and is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, it appears this portion serves 6 lots or more. * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. I: Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.329 0.329 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 13 +2 +2 = 17' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 15.36% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 5 +00 = 5' 1' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 7 +20 = 4' 1' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 4281 4187 Volume of cut (cy) 9511 8407 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 13792 12594 increase in earthwork 100[(13792- 12594)/12594]= 10% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. I: * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 13' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork difference are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in four areas of the street; approximately 380' of fill area from Station 0 +50 to 1 +30 and 4 +00 to 6 +50 (shown in Areas 1 & 3) and approximately 470' of cut area from Station 1 +30 to 4 +00 and 6 +50 to 8 +50 (shown in Areas 2 & 4). Approximately 850' of the proposed 1735' of road is located in severe cut or fill areas. It is noted that if Hightop Drive is approved as a private street then Shepard Lane will need to be approved as a private street since its only connection will be to a private street. Shepherd Lane No proposed critical slope disturbances. Street design = VDOT Rolling Terrain Shepherd Lane intersects with Hightop Drive and Long Arm Lane, and is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, it appears this portion serves 6 lots or more. Public Road 7H 3 Length in miles 0.104 0.104 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16+2+2=20** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 4.3 A'. Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 4 +00 = 3' 3' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 1 +00 = 6' 6' H 1 2 - ::: 666 A 117 No proposed critical slope disturbances. Street design = VDOT Rolling Terrain Shepherd Lane intersects with Hightop Drive and Long Arm Lane, and is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, it appears this portion serves 6 lots or more. * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. 19 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.104 0.104 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder +shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16+2+2=20** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 10.32% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 4 +00 = 3' 3' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 1 +00 = 6' 6' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 666 666 Volume of fill (cy) 117 117 Volume of Earthwork (cy) 783 783 increase in earthwork 100[(783- 783)/783]= 0% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. 19 The applicant has not demonstrated that a public road along the same alignment would increase earthwork by more than 30 %. It is noted that if Hightop Drive is approved as a private street then Shepherd Lane will need to be approved as a private street since its only interconnection will be to a private street. Long Arm Lane �.' .''.* Ate, '. �' .r; - VN 4. 3 •�; I?,vn as k i �f h 115 '� ?1. � P A G. k �' Approximate Length of Critical Slope Disturbance `�. Approximate Limits of Fill Area 72.2 AC 4{� Approximate Limits of M1`� x'., Cut Areas Long Arm Lane intersects with Hightop Drive and is proposed to serve only 3 -5 subdivision lots. However, it appears this portion serves 6 lots or more. 20 Public Road Private Road Length in miles 0.421 0.421 Width of section (ft) pavement +shoulder+shoulder 18 +4 +4= 26' 16 +2 +2 = 20' ** Right -of -way or easement width 40' 40' Maximum Grade 10.0% 12.0% Side slope (horizontal:vertical) 2.5:1 2.0:1 Maximum fill height (ft) @ Station 13 +70 = 48' 38' Maximum cut height (ft) @ Station 5 +00 = 45' 4' Volume of cut (cubic yards) 29566 7729 20 Volume of fill (c) 17882 12308 Volume of Earthwork (c) 47448 20037 increase in earthwork 100[(47448- 20037)/20037]= 137% * These figures are the applicant's. The applicant has not supplied field run profiles for this analysis as required by Section 14- 234A.1. These are computer generated results. The applicant has not supplied earthwork computations by station. * * Current standards require a minimum pavement width of 18' with 4' shoulders for streets with a project traffic volume of 400 ADT or less. The applicant is proposing a 16' wide pavement section and only 2' shoulders. Earthwork differences are achieved mainly through differences in vertical grades in four areas of the street; approximately 1250' of cut area from Station 1 +00 to 10 +50 and 16 +00 to 19 +00 (shown in Areas 1 & 3) and approximately 850' of fill area from Station 10 +50 to 16 +00 and 19 +00 to 22 +00. Approximately 2100' of the proposed 2224' of road is located in severe cut and fill areas. It is noted that if Hightop Drive is approved as a private street then Long Arm Lane will need to be approved as a private street since its only connection will be to a private street. REVIEW OF MODIFICATION OF CHAPTER 14. SECTION 404 TO ALLOW LOT D12 TO ACCESS THE PUBLIC STREET DIRECTLY Lot D12 is located at the intersection of Edge Valley Road and Plank Road and currently has multiple entrances. The Planning Commission may approve access directly to an existing public street if it grants a waiver in accord with Section 14 -404C (full language of Section 14 -404 is included as Attachment F). Staff has analyzed each of the provisions of Section 14 -404C and offers the following comments: (i) the county engineer recommends an alternative standard The county engineer does not recommend an alternative standard. While critical slopes do separate this lot from any area where internal roads are proposed, the lots could be reconfigured such that no loss in lots occurs and access could be provided by internal streets. (ii) because of unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interests of the subdivider, strict application of the applicable requirements would result in significant degradation of the property or to the land adjacent thereto The property does not have an unusual size, topography, shape or location. A potential unusual condition is provided in the applicant's justification for the waiver: "We are NOT proposing the use of this lot for a homesite; instead the use for this lot will not differ significantly from its current use as a farm facility. The exact program for this facility is, as yet, undetermined although its determined that the program will be consistent with the guidelines set for the RA district's By -Right uses." The area of Lot D 12 is currently an orchard. If the Commission were to restrict the use of the property to agricultural uses this may be adequate justification for allowing a separate access point. Providing a separate access point would eliminate potential conflicts between residential and agricultural use of a common road. In reviewing a waiver request, the commission may allow a substitute design of comparable quality, but differing from that required, if it finds that the subdivider would achieve results which substantially satisfy the overall purposes of this chapter in a manner equal to or exceeding the desired effects of the requirement. 21 The substitute design that would satisfy the purpose of the ordinance would be to limit the use of Lot D 12 to agriculturally associated uses and to use the existing entrances except as they may require modification as recommended by the Virginia Department of Transportation. This action will result in minimal change to the area and will maintain an agricultural use. Staff recommends conditional approval of a modification of Section 14 -404 to allow Lot D 12 to access Plank Road directly. Staff's recommended conditions are: 1. The use of Lot D 12 shall be limited to activities as permitted by Albemarle County Code, Chapter 18, Section 10.2.1(3), 10.2.1(4), 10.2.1(5), 10.2.1(7), 10.2.1(12), 10.2.1(17), 10.2.1(20), as it exists on July 21, 2006. 2. The applicant shall obtain all necessary permits from the Virginia Department of Transportation to install any required improvements. 3. Access to Lot D 12 shall be limited to existing entrances except as they may require modification as recommended by the Virginia Department of Transportation. Any entrance shall comply with the design standards set forth in Albemarle County Code, Chapter 14, Section 410(F) and 410(G) 4. The subdivider shall demonstrate to the agent prior to approval of the final plat that the waiver does not violate any covenants to be recorded for the subdivision. REVIEW OF MODIFICATION OF CHAPTER 18 SECTION 4.2.1 AND 4.2.3 TO ALLOW ACTIVITY ON CRITICAL SLOPES. This application has 12 separate critical slope waiver requests. Staff has analyzed each request individually. The 12 requests are: Building site location for Lot A6 (Staff recommends Denial) Building site location for Lot F1 (Staff recommends Denial) Building site location for Lot H1 (Staff recommends Denial) Building site location for Lot H7 (Staff recommends Denial) Building site location for Lot H10 (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Bundoran Farm Drive (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Gooding Road (Staff recommends Approval) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Sprouse Road (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Carpenter Drive (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Quartz Hill Lane (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Hightop Drive (Staff recommends Denial) Street encroachment on critical slopes for Long Arm Lane (Staff recommends Denial) Due to the nature of the request staff has deviated from the traditional report format for this critical slopes analysis. The review is still based on the requirements of Sections, 4.2 and 4.2.5 of the Zoning Ordinance. Description of critical slope area and proposed disturbance: The Bundoran Farm project has approximately 760 acres of existing critical slopes. All critical slopes appear to be natural. Critical slopes are to be disturbed to install streets, houses, and potentially septic fields, driveways and outdoor living areas. Areas Acres 22 Total site 2300 Critical slopes 760 33% of site Critical slopes disturbed 4.5 Less than I% of critical slopes Exemptions to critical slopes waivers for driveways, roads and utilities without reasonable alternative locations: Disturbance of critical slopes to install driveways, roads and utilities is exempt if no reasonable alternative locations exist to locate these structures. Staff has taken the view that with a development of this size, alternatives exist for all areas of disturbance and no exemptions have been granted. BUILDING SITE CRITICAL SLOPES WAIVER REQUEST Building site location for Lot A6 For this lot the applicant has shown two building sites. One of the building sites meets the requirements of the ordinance. The applicant has requested a modification to allow the construction of a second house on this lot. i 'f l 23 2 A, - r� f�• -r 2 Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordinance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" Dependency house site and septic will not be within area of critical slope. 23 It is likely that disturbance of critical slopes will occur. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" Since the dependency lot will serve more as a cottage residence, the roof area will be minimal therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff or siltation. No size limit has been proposed for the "cottage residence ". It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. The proposed location of the "cottage" is adjacent to and includes the headwaters of an intermittent stream. "loss of aesthetic resource" It is precisely out of a desire not to disrupt the character, viewshed and aesthetics of the site as it exists today that this dependency site is set back into the woods, and while the 30, 000 sf envelope exists on critical slopes, the dependency house site will not. Beyond the aesthetic value, the economic and cultural value of keeping the pasture in agricultural use and large contiguous forest in forestall use has been taken into great consideration. The proposed "dependency site" is located at an elevation of approximately 820 feet. The Mountain Resource area identified in the Comprehensive Plan, Open Space Plan begins at 900 feet. The proposed house location is in the wooded portion of the site and would have limited visibility. If clearing were to occur, the visibility would be much greater. It is the opinion of staff that an alternative form of development, Rural Preservation Development, would result in less impacts to visibility caused by streets and house locations. A Rural Preservation Development would also provide for permanent designation of and protection of agricultural and forestal lands. A Rural Preservation Development would likely result in shorter streets and less impact caused by visibility, grading and impervious area. "septic effluent" The dependency homesite and septic areas will, in fact, not be within the critical slope area of the 30, 000 sf building site (alternative septic systems will be incorporated if necessary to keep this area out of critical slopes). Without detailed information on the location and design of the house and drainfield, it is difficult to provide comment on this provision. It is highly unlikely that a house site and area for primary and reserve drainfield could be found that did not impact the critical slopes. Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a modification of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5a. Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5b here, along with staff comment on the various provisions (Staff comments are in italics.) The commission may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 in a particular case upon finding that: (Amended 11- 15 -89) 1. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare, or that alternatives proposed by the developer would satisfy the purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; or The applicant has requested this waiver to allow for the construction of a second home on Lot A 6. Strict application of the requirement of Section 4.2 would forward the purpose of Chapter 18. 24 2. Due to its unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer, the requirements of section 4.2 would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the site or adjacent proper ties. Such modification or waiver shall not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, or to adjacent properties, or be contrary to sound engineering practices; or The applicant has requested this waiver to allow for the construction of a second home on Lot A 6 One building site meeting the requirements of the ordinance is shown on this lot. Denial of this request would not effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. 3. Granting such modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than would be served by strict application of section 4.2. Staff can identify no public purpose to be served by granting a modification to allow the designation of a second dwelling on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. This analysis results in the following findings. Factors favorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. None Factors unfavorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. Allows second dwelling on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. Generally staff finds that this request is not consistent with the criteria of Section 4.2.5a for granting a modification and therefore is not able to recommend approval to the Commission of a modification of Section 4.2.3. If the Commission makes the necessary positive findings required by Section 4.2.5b staff has no recommended conditions. 25 Building site location for Lot F1 •ti r .1 { F2 B.8 AC F1 i'9 A ' S •5 � '1 i ,I 1 2 QL -fir:, '. ' �rla `•� , � ti `, Sf: 27.0 PIG. Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordimance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of movement of soil and rock. It is likely that disturbance of critical slopes will occur. The house site is shown on critical slopes. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff and siltation. The house site shown is on critical slopes. It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. 26 � 4 1 F2 B.8 AC F1 i'9 A ' S •5 � '1 i ,I 1 2 QL -fir:, '. ' �rla `•� , � ti `, Sf: 27.0 PIG. Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordimance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of movement of soil and rock. It is likely that disturbance of critical slopes will occur. The house site is shown on critical slopes. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff and siltation. The house site shown is on critical slopes. It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. 26 "loss of aesthetic resource" It is precisely out of a desire not to disrupt the rural character, viewshed and aesthetics of the site as it exists today that this house site is set back into the woods and out of the pastureland, and while the 30, 000 sf envelope exists on critical slopes, every effort will be made to keep the home site and septic area out of the area of critical slope. Beyond the aesthetic value, the economic and cultural value of keeping the pasture in agricultural use and large contiguous forest in forestall use has been taken into great consideration. The proposed house is located at an elevation of approximately 900 feet. The Mountain Resource area identified in the Comprehensive Plan, Open Space Plan begins at 900 feet. The proposed house location is located in the wooded portion of the site and would have limited visibility. If clearing were to occur the visibility would be much greater. It is the opinion of staff that an alternative form of development, Rural Preservation Development, would result in less impacts to visibility caused by streets and house locations. A Rural Preservation Development would also provide for permanent designation of and protection of agricultural and forestal lands. A Rural Preservation Development would likely result in shorter streets and less impact caused by visibility, grading and impervious area. "septic effluent" The septic areas will, in fact, not be within the critical slope area of the 30, 000 sf building site (alternative septic systems will be incorporated if necessary to keep this area out of critical slopes). Without detailed information on the location and design of the house and drainfield, it is difficult to provide comment on this provision. It is highly unlikely that a house site and area for primary and reserve drainfield could be found that did not impact the critical slopes. Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a modification of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5a. Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5b here, along with staff comment on the various provisions (Staff comments are in italics.) The commission may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 in a particular case upon finding that: 1. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare, or that alternatives proposed by the developer would satisfy the purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; or Alternative locations for a building site that meet the requirements of the ordinance exist on this property. Strict application of the requirement of Section 4.2 would forward the purpose of Chapter 18. 2. Due to its unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer, the requirements of section 4.2 would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the site or adjacent proper ties. Such modification or waiver shall not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, or to adjacent properties, or be contrary to sound engineering practices; or Alternative areas on the property do meet the requirements of the ordinance for a building site.. 27 Denial of this request would not effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. 3. Granting such modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than would be served by strict application of section 4.2. Staff can identify no public purpose to be served by granting a modification to allow the designation of dwelling on critical slopes in a Mountain Resource area on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. This analysis results in the following findings. Factors favorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. None Factors unfavorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. Multiple alternative locations for a building site meeting the requirements of the ordinance exist on the proposed lot. 2. Approval of this request would allow construction of a home in or very near to the Mountain Resource Area as shown in the Open Space Plan. Generally staff finds that this request is not consistent with the criteria of Section 4.2.5a for granting a modification and therefore is not able to recommend approval to the Commission of a modification of Section 4.2.3. If the Commission makes the necessary positive findings required by Section 4.2.5b staff has no recommended conditions. W. Building site location for Lot Hl � L. 7�Y'Y• Un r•' � T W ri r ~ r I • w� Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordinance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of movement of soil and rock. It is unlikely that no disturbance of critical slopes will occur. The house site is shown very near critical slopes. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff and siltation. It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. "loss of aesthetic resource" It is precisely out of a desire not to disrupt the rural character, viewshed and aesthetics of the site as it exists today that this house site is set back into the woods and out of the pastureland, and while the 30,000 sf envelope exists on critical slopes, every effort will be made to keep the home site and septic 29 area out of the area of critical slope. Beyond the aesthetic value, the economic and cultural value of keeping the pasture in agricultural use and large contiguous forest in forestall use has been taken into great consideration. The proposed house location is located in the wooded portion of the site and would have limited visibility. If clearing were to occur the visibility would be much greater. It is the opinion of staff that an alternative form of development, Rural Preservation Development, would result in less impacts to visibility caused by streets and house locations. A Rural Preservation Development would also provide for permanent designation of and protection of agricultural and forestal lands. A Rural Preservation Development would likely result in shorter streets and less impact caused by visibility, grading and impervious area. "septic effluent" The septic areas will, in fact, not be within the critical slope area of the 30, 000 sf building site (alternative septic systems will be incorporated if necessary to keep this area out of critical slopes). Without detailed information on the location and design of the house and drainfield, it is difficult to provide comment on this provision. It is highly unlikely that a house site and area for primary and reserve drainfield could be found that did not impact the critical slopes. Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a modification of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5a. Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5b here, along with staff comment on the various provisions (Staff comments are in italics.) The commission may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 in a particular case upon finding that: (Amended 11- 15 -89) 1. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare, or that alternatives proposed by the developer would satisfy the purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; or Lot HI is being created using land from two existing parcels, Tax Map 86, Parcel 13A and Tax Map 86, Parcel 16CL The development right for this lot is coming from Parcel 13A. In order to convey a development right, lot HI must obtain 2 acres and a building site from Parcel 13A. They are obtaining the 2 acres but no building site meeting the requirements of the ordinance is available without granting a waiver, (the Kernel Rule). All the development rights from Parcel 16C1 have been allocated to other proposed lots. The County has consistently applied the Kernel Rule and approval of this waiver would be a departure from near 26 years of consistent practice. Therefore, in staff's opinion based on consistent administrative practice, this proposed lot is not lawful. Strict application of the requirement of Section 4.2 would forward the purpose of Chapter 18. 2. Due to its unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer, the requirements of section 4.2 would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the site or adjacent proper ties. Such modification or waiver shall not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, or to adjacent properties, or be contrary to sound engineering practices; or Parcel 13A (the parcel which has an available development right) consists of approximately 205 acres. Alternative locations to utilize the development right exist. Denial of this request would not effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. 3. Granting such modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than would be served by strict application of section 4.2. Staff can identify no public purpose to be served by granting a modification to allow the designation of building site including critical slopes on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. This analysis results in the following findings. Factors favorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. None Factors unfavorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. Multiple alternative locations for use of the development right from Parcel 13A exist. 2. Approval of this waiver would authorize a lot that does not meet the Kernel Rule. Generally staff finds that this request is not consistent with the criteria of Section 4.2.5a for granting a modification and therefore is not able to recommend approval to the Commission of a modification of Section 4.2.3. If the Commission makes the necessary positive findings required by Section 4.2.5b staff has no recommended conditions. 31 Building site location for Lot H7 l Yl F11 L k ._r L _ ,r �F rte. •ti IY ' 22.E s r ■ - Ue �N r _ - e�--I�H Y Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordinance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of movement of soil and rock. It is likely that disturbance of critical slopes will occur. The house site is shown very near critical slopes. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff and siltation. It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. "loss of aesthetic resource" 32 It is precisely out of a desire not to disrupt the rural character, viewshed and aesthetics of the site as it exists today that this house site is set back into the woods and out of the pastureland, and while the 30, 000 sf envelope exists on critical slopes, every effort will be made to keep the home site and septic area out of the area of critical slope. Beyond the aesthetic value, the economic and cultural value of keeping the pasture in agricultural use and large contiguous forest in forestall use has been taken into great consideration. The proposed house location is located in the wooded portion of the site and would have limited visibility. If clearing were to occur the visibility would be much greater. It is the opinion of staff that an alternative form of development, Rural Preservation Development, would result in less impacts to visibility caused by streets and house locations. A Rural Preservation Development would also provide for permanent designation of and protection of agricultural and forestal lands. A Rural Preservation Development would likely result in shorter streets and less impact caused by visibility, grading and impervious area. "septic effluent" The septic areas will, in fact, not be within the critical slope area of the 30, 000 sf building site (alternative septic systems will be incorporated if necessary to keep this area out of critical slopes). Without detailed information on the location and design of the house and drainfield, it is difficult to provide comment on this provision. It is highly unlikely that a house site and area for primary and reserve drainfield could be found that did not impact the critical slopes. Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a modification of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5a. Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5b here, along with staff comment on the various provisions (Staff comments are in italics.) The commission may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 in a particular case upon finding that: 1. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare, or that alternatives proposed by the developer would satisfy the purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; or Alternative locations for a building site that meet the requirements of the ordinance exist on this property. Strict application of the requirement of Section 4.2 would forward the purpose of Chapter 18. 2. Due to its unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer, the requirements of section 4.2 would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the site or adjacent proper ties. Such modification or waiver shall not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, or to adjacent properties, or be contrary to sound engineering practices; or Alternative areas on the property do meet the requirements of the ordinance for a building site.. Denial of this request would not effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. 3. Granting such modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than 33 would be served by strict application of section 4.2. Staff can identify no public purpose to be served by granting a modification to allow the designation of building site including critical slopes on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. This analysis results in the following findings. Factors favorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. None Factors unfavorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. Multiple alternative locations for a building site meeting the requirements of the ordinance exist on the proposed lot. Generally staff finds that this request is not consistent with the criteria of Section 4.2.5a for granting a modification and therefore is not able to recommend approval to the Commission of a modification of Section 4.2.3. If the Commission makes the necessary positive findings required by Section 4.2.5b staff has no recommended conditions. Building site location for Lot H10 fi4� frr H9 5 v. 25.3 AC..., �4 {17•v .1 Y_2.2 A. r' t H s .1 . A C1. Staff and the applicant will address each of the concerns of Zoning Ordinance section 4.2. The applicant's comments are in italics. "movement of soil and rock" Gi! House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of movement of soil and rock. It is likely that disturbance of critical slopes will occur. The house site is shown very near critical slopes. With proper erosion and sediment control measures movement of soil and rock would be limited. "excessive stormwater runoff and siltation" House site and septic will not be within area of critical slope therefore reducing the likelihood of excessive stormwater runoff and siltation. It is unlikely that a single family dwelling would result in excessive stormwater runoff and measures, such as rain gardens, to reduce runoff and siltation exist. "loss of aesthetic resource" It is precisely out of a desire not to disrupt the rural character, viewshed and aesthetics of the site as it exists today that this house site is set back into the woods and out of the pastureland, and while the 30, 000 sf envelope exists on critical slopes, every effort will be made to keep the home site and septic area out of the area of critical slope. Beyond the aesthetic value, the economic and cultural value of keeping the pasture in agricultural use and large contiguous forest in forestall use has been taken into great consideration. The proposed house location is located in the wooded portion of the site and would have limited visibility. If clearing were to occur the visibility would be much greater. It is the opinion of staff that an alternative form of development, Rural Preservation Development, would result in less impacts to visibility caused by streets and house locations. A Rural Preservation Development would also provide for permanent designation of and protection of agricultural and forestal lands. A Rural Preservation Development would likely result in shorter streets and less impact caused by visibility, grading and impervious area. "septic effluent" The septic areas will, in fact, not be within the critical slope area of the 30, 000 sf building site (alternative septic systems will be incorporated if necessary to keep this area out of critical slopes). Without detailed information on the location and design of the house and drainfield, it is difficult to provide comment on this provision. It is highly unlikely that a house site and area for primary and reserve drainfield could be found that did not impact the critical slopes. Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a modification of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5a. Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5b here, along with staff comment on the various provisions (Staff comments are in italics.) The commission may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 in a particular case upon finding that: 1. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare, or that alternatives proposed by the developer would satisfy the purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; or Alternative locations for a building site that meet the requirements of the ordinance exist on this 35 property. Strict application of the requirement of Section 4.2 would forward the purpose of Chapter 18. 2. Due to its unusual size, topography, shape of the property, location of the property or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer, the requirements of section 4.2 would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the site or adjacent proper ties. Such modification or waiver shall not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, or to adjacent properties, or be contrary to sound engineering practices; or Alternative areas on the property do meet the requirements of the ordinance for a building site.. Denial of this request would not effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. 3. Granting such modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than would be served by strict application of section 4.2. Staff can identify no public purpose to be served by granting a modification to allow the designation of building site including critical slopes on a proposed lot in the Rural Areas. This analysis results in the following findings. Factors favorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 1. None Factors unfavorable to approval of a modification to allow activity on critical slopes: 2. Multiple alternative locations for a building site meeting the requirements of the ordinance exist on the proposed lot. Generally staff finds that this request is not consistent with the criteria of Section 4.2.5a for granting a modification and therefore is not able to recommend approval to the Commission of a modification of Section 4.2.3. If the Commission makes the necessary positive findings required by Section 4.2.5b staff has no recommended conditions. PRIVATE STREET CRITICAL SLOPES WAIVER REQUEST The request for a waiver to develop on areas of critical slope for grading incorporated with the new construction proposed on TMP- 86 -13, 13A, 16C1, 22, 23A, 22A, 23, 2313, 23C, 24C, 241), 25, 26, 87 -1B, 2, & 3, was received on 18 July 2006. They are shown on the preliminary plat, rev. date 17 July 2006. The engineering analysis of the request follows: Description of critical slope area and proposed disturbance: The critical slope areas, within the above parcels, appear to be natural. The critical slope disturbances are in the form of subdivision construction for single family residences and streets. Areas Acres Total site in Bundoran Farm 2300 Subdivision Critical slopes 760 Approx. 33% of development Critical slopes disturbed 4.5 Approx. 0.6% of critical slopes These numbers were provided by the applicant and are aggregate totals. A breakdown of these numbers by particular areas of disturbance on the plan was not provided. In general, the distrurbed acreage above is much less than would be estimated by County staff. In the analysis of each particular road, a common statement is that the disturbance for the road far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant. This difference is accounted for by the roadway slopes, and necessary erosion control traps and diversions which will necessitate more land disturbance than the applicant has calculated. Below, each of the concerns of Zoning Ordinance section 18 -4.2 is addressed for the entire subdivision: 1. "movement ofsoil and rock ": Proper slope construction, control of drainage, and vegetative stabilization with approved erosion control measures constructed within the standards of Virginia Erosion and Sedimentation Control Regulations will prevent any movement of soil. 2. "excessive stormwater run - off ": Stormwater runoff will be controlled by the drainage / stormwater management plan required for this site. 3. "siltation of natural and man -made bodies of water": There are existing intermittent streams located within the subdivision that will be disturbed. The areas of critical slope disturbance for street construction are shown in a picture during that particular street analysis. Engineering recognizes the proposed street design and construction as being imperative to providing access to the site. However, the applicant has not provided alternative street and lot layout alignments that could reduce the critical slope disturbances currently shown on the plans. The proposed street design mostly follows existing farm roads throughout the property. Inspection and bonding by the County will ensure siltation control during construction. Proper stabilization and maintenance will ensure long term stability. 4. "loss of aesthetic resource ": The site has existing wooded areas and existing farm and grazing lands throughout the property. It appears that the loss of aesthetic resources will be necessary with the proposed plan. The surrounding properties and traffic along Plank Road and Edge Valley Road will be able to see some of the proposed disturbance. 5. "septic effluent": No septic systems or drainfields are proposed in this project, as it is a proposed street. In accordance to County Code section 18- 4.2.6; the applicant has not demonstrated that no reasonable alternative location or alignment exists for the proposed streets within this proposed subdivision. The following proposed streets will disturb critical slopes: Bundoran Farm Drive, Bundoran Farm Lane, Gooding Road, Sprouse Road, Carpenter Drive, Quartz Hill Lane, Hightop Drive, and Long Arm Lane. The driveway access (2 lot subdivision) to Lot B 13 from Bundoran Farm Drive disturbs critical slopes. A brief description and analysis of each street is provided. 37 Bundoran Farm Drive and Lane: 24.9 A.:: ?:12 f 23 2 AA Approximate length A5 AC of Critical Slope 23.2 AC. Disturbance i `• ti ... 4 74.4 AG. Approximate •4 r - Limits of Fill Area A7 ■ - ;`I. nip 25,1 RC 26.3 AC. A'a ;J. Approximate LI.L Limits fC t1 imi s o u Area AG. ' End Point of a Bundoran Farm A15 Drive and Start k 57,2 AC. Ly r.. Point of Bundoran .: -..._ g Farm Lane s . _u 91.0 Ac. s, r _ ,.. - ;' As shown above, the proposed grading for these two streets will intrude upon three distinct areas of critical slopes. These areas are labeled (A, B, Q in the picture. The critical slope disturbance far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant when considering the required grading for this area. As shown above, the applicant has plenty of area outside of critical slopes to construct the streets. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Bundoran Farm Drive and Lane. '91 N Gooding Road: f ' f4 ' lr° 38 '• AC. -.. ! U2 i \ .;. 12.9 ,v G. - __ ?. 2$.• ff ; \. 40 R't \ 10.1 AC `' Ds y 1� ■ iii �� �■ _ '_�". ",` ��. Cb C 21,11 AC� c� 1L 9 A- I Critical Slope Disturbance Approx. Limits of Fill Area Approx. Limits of Cut Area Gooding Road is an existing 10' wide asphalt access. Its current alignment is shown in the above picture. The proposed street would be best suited to follow the current alignment of the access. This access will need to be upgraded to meet the required VDOT Rolling Terrain Standards for this proposed street. This upgrade will require the disturbance of critical slopes in this area. Engineering recommends a critical slope waiver for Gooding Road. Sprouse Road: As shown on the next page, the proposed grading for this street will intrude upon a distinct area of critical slopes. This area is labeled (A) in the picture. The critical slope disturbance is minimal and could be avoided with a reduction in the proposed radius of the street. This street will required more critical slope disturbance than shown by the applicant to accommodate the required VDOT Rolling Terrain Standards for this street. As shown in the picture, the applicant has plenty of area outside of critical slopes to the north of the proposed alignment to construct the street. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Sprouse Road. M Sprouse Road: Cq 38.1 AC. c 23. W.1 AC. i L 1 1� i I 1 , AC " Critical Slope Disturbance Approx. Limits of Fill Area Approximate Areas of Cut Area Carpenter Drive: 21.9 AC.. vV ii5 ;o eFlro' p 1 �Se tion 4 4a Section 1 ^ ■/� _ T13 A % i'�■ i 1 t3 2 27,8 AG, t F,4 �m i3 7. C A °FFA x. F. oA •� ■ E1 prox. lehgth of Critica lope '> F 11 isturbance 4,6 AC. 29 8 AC Approx. Limits of F' Area Approx. Limits f Cut Area A E12 As shown above, the proposed grading for these two sections of Carpenter Drive will intrude upon four distinct areas of critical slopes. These areas are labeled (A, B, C, and D) in the picture. The critical slope disturbance far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant when considering the required grading for this area. As shown above, the applicant has plenty of area outside of critical slopes to construct the streets. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Carpenter Drive. 40 Quartz Hill Lane: T. H I" `4 4.4 AC. 4 24.E R h : � :.:TAB for y`ro-.Fl 48 1. Approximate Length of Critical Slope Disturbance Approximate Limits of Fill Area Approximate Limits of Cut Area As shown above, the proposed grading for Quartz Hill Lane will intrude upon three distinct areas of critical slopes. These areas are labeled (A, B, C) in the picture. The critical slope disturbance far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant when considering the required grading for this area. As shown above, critical slopes will be disturbed by any street alignment to access this area. It appears the applicant could rearrange the proposed lot layout to provide access to this area and maybe able to provide access outside of critical slopes to construct the streets. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Quartz Hill Lane. Hh!htop Drive: As shown on the next page, the proposed grading for Hightop Drive will intrude upon five distinct areas of critical slopes. These areas are labeled (A, B, C, D, and E) in the picture. This alignment shown on the next page follows an existing farm road. Section A is the existing dam and sections that adjoin the existing farm road. Section E will include a stream crossing as well as a large proposed fill area. The critical slope disturbance far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant when considering the required grading for this area. As shown, the applicant has plenty of area outside of critical slopes to construct the streets. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Hightop Drive. 41 Hi2htob Drive: 7 6 fir. F 5s ;5 51 �. Fi6 ".0 AG. 1 23.c A h13`' i { i M 24.3 A { •• _ - A j H7 22.3 AC. V �B�uS S. One pos ible altemartive treet `.route not I .cated- bV6rthe< am. `r N}.:t. �.■ .. Y f Hi 3 H16 Aporox. length of Cri 'c D ,• �,. Slope Disturbance Approxi Limits of �v r 2 �' i Fill A a H12 21.2 AC. E 13.8 A..^ _. ar Long Arm Lane: As shown on the next page, the proposed grading for Hightop Drive will intrude upon three distinct areas of critical slopes. These areas are labeled (A, B, Q in the picture. Section B will include a stream crossing as well as a large proposed fill area. The critical slope disturbance far exceeds the amount stated by the applicant when considering the required grading for this area. As shown, critical slopes will be disturbed by any street alignment to access this area as shown from Hightop Drive. It appears the applicant could rearrange the proposed lot layout to provide access to this area outside of critical slopes to construct the streets. Engineering does not recommend a critical slope waiver for Long Arm Lane. 42 Lone Arm Lane: :.. . 4,3 Ate. GN �r� i21x "1 13.5 A k III` Approximate Length of Critical Slope Disturbance V. V. r` Approximate Limits of Fill Area <. H11.. 22.- AC. , � Approximate Limits of Cut Areas t } T ae Lot B13 Access: Lot B 13 needs to access an internal subdivision street in accordance to County Code section 14 -404. The applicant is showing this access from Bundoran Farm Drive through Lot B 14. This access will require the disturbance of critical slopes. Engineering recommends accessing Lot B 13 from Silo Hill Drive through an access easement through either Lots B 10 or B 11. It appears that this access can be provided without disturbing critical slopes. This access is shown on the picture on the next page. 43 Lot B13 Access: uyekr k 1� -814 811 Approximate Length oftritical °t. '- V 28.9Ac. '.Slope Disturbance B 4 �. ti.x `s B10 N. :4 36.4 -AG. '£ Alte ative access options This site does not drain into a waterway that is a public drinking water supply for Albemarle County. A portion of this subdivision is located inside the 100 -year flood plain area according to FEMA Maps, dated 04 February 2005. Based on the above review, there are engineering concerns which prohibit the disturbance of the critical slopes as shown on the plans. Engineering recommends approval to the critical slope waiver for Gooding Road. Engineering recommends denial to the waiver for all the remainder of the proposed streets. REVIEW OF MODIFICATION OF CHAPTER 18 SECTION 4.2.2(A)(1) TO MODIFY THE BUILDING SITE REQUIREMENTS. Each lot is required to have a building site. The prior portions of this report address the inclusion of slopes of 25% or greater in the building site. Each building site must also meet the area and shape requirements of Chapter 18, Section 4.2.2(A)(1) which states: Dwelling units. Each building site for a dwelling unit shall have an area of thirty thousand (30, 000) square feet or greater and shall be of such dimensions that no one dimension exceeds any other by a ratio of more than five (5) to one (1) as described by a rectangle inscribed within the building site. The building site shall have adequate area for locating two (2) septic drain fields approved by the Virginia Department of Health pursuant to section 4.1 of this chapter. 44 The shape of the building site may be modified administratively as provided for in Chapter 18, Section 4.2.2(A)(3) which states: Modification or waiver. Notwithstanding section 4.2.5 of this chapter, the director of planning and community development may modify or waive the rectangular shape required by subsections (1) and (2) if, after receiving the recommendation from the Virginia Department of Health, the director ofplanning and community development finds, based on information provided by the developer, that: (i) the parcel has an unusual size, topography, shape, location or other unusual physical condition; (ii) no reasonable alternative building site exists; and (iii) modifying or waiving the rectangular shape would result in less degradation of the parcel or adjacent parcels than if those dimensions were adhered to. Each lot has been evaluated and an administrative waiver has not been granted for these lots, A11 and H13. An administrative waiver cannot be granted because no preliminary recommendation on these lots from the Health Department has been received. This failure to grant an administrative waiver may be considered a denial. The Commission may grant a modification as provided for in Chapter 18, Section 4.2.2(A)(4) which states: Appeal. A developer may appeal the denial of a modification or waiver to the planning commission and, thereafter, to the board of supervisors, pursuant to section 4.2.5. The applicant has submitted a request to modify the shape. A discussion of each lot follows. LOT All • 5 y�r.�upl� rr, r 5 Fyt' f ,' t ti+ • i N SFCFT 0 All �f I :f 4 ti4� 24.2. ,1, '4 _ k Ir if5 l xY R5 .�. r• #5 l - w -�'- `�i r-- .I ,� �.�ikh .;�1: i f • r Mfr � •5 .i • This lot is proposed as a 24.2 acre lot. The building site proposed meets the 30,000 square foot requirement. The shape does not meet the 5:1 ratio. As justification for the modification the applicant has stated: "The location of the homesite on this lot was carefully selected based on topography and an 45 effort not to disrupt the views and character of the surrounding pasture land (in order to keep the homesites out of viable agricultural lands). To keep the homesite where it accommodates the projects objectives yet meets the required building site area, we've had to modify the shape of the rectangle slightly although we've maintained the area of 30,000 sf within the designated building site." The criteria for determining if a modification is appropriate are: (Staff comments in italics.) (i) the parcel has an unusual size, topography, shape, location or other unusual physical condition; Lot A11 is being created from a parent parcel that is 492 acres and while it does contain significant areas of critical slopes it also contains significant buildable areas throughout the property. (ii) no reasonable alternative building site exists; and Significant buildable areas exist throughout the property. (iii) modifying or waiving the rectangular shape would result in less degradation of the parcel or adjacent parcels than if those dimensions were adhered to. Alternative lot configurations would allow for meeting the requirements of the ordinance. These alternative configurations would have no greater impact than that currently generated by the proposed subdivision. As a negative factor approval of this modification will allow the proposed building site adjacent to an intermittent stream. Based on the above findings, staff recommends denial of a modification of the building lot shape. LOT H13 ■ � — L� .e iM.X%r- kI EX P3 - I�MD.ti � �• ~Y _F }J � 1 S ' 1 S • 1.4 S i 1 L7 JF r ■ X12 This lot is proposed as a 5.9 acre lot obtaining a development right from Tax Map 86, Parcel 13A which is a 205 acre parent parcel. The building site proposed meets the 30,000 square foot requirement. The shape does not meet the 5:1 ratio. As justification for the modification the applicant has stated: "The location of the homesite is at the base of a hillock away from a nearby road. The site was carefully selected in the field based on topography and an effort not to disrupt the views and character of the surrounding landscape (and set back away from viable agricultural land). In order to keep the homesite where it accommodates the projects objectives yet meets the required building site area, we've had to modify the shape of the rectangle although we've maintained the area of 30,000 sf within the designated building site." (i) the parcel has an unusual size, topography, shape, location or other unusual physical condition; Lot H13 is being created from a parent parcel of 205 acres. This parent parcel contains significant areas of critical slopes and a perennial stream. The parent parcel has significant buildable areas throughout the property. (ii) no reasonable alternative building site exists; and Significant buildable areas exist throughout the property. (iii) modifying or waiving the rectangular shape would result in less degradation of the parcel or adjacent parcels than if those dimensions were adhered to. Alternative lot configurations would allow for meeting the requirements of the ordinance. These alternative configurations would have no greater impact than that currently generated by the proposed subdivision. Based on the above findings staff recommends denial of a modification of the building lot shape. As a general comment on both of these modification requests staff offers the observation that use of the Rural Preservation Development option will allow for the clustering of lots in areas suitable for development. Large tracts of land suitable for agriculture and forestry could be preserved intact to facilitate continued farming activity and preservation of forestall land. SUMMARY: Staff has made recommendations for the various waivers /modifications and private road authorization. Based on the Commission's action, staff will act on the preliminary subdivision plat. Staff has previously notified the applicant that as a condition of approval of the preliminary plat will be the removal of any lot of less than 21 acres being created from Tax Map 86, Parcel 24D and Tax Map 87, Parcel 3 as these parcels are within the Hardware Agricultural Forestal District. ATTACHMENTS: A. Vicinity Map B. Action letters for SP 421, SP- 1987 -109, SP- 1988 -90, SP- 1992 -19 and SP- 1996 -045. C. Subdivision plat creating TMP 86 -16C1 D. Letter of Zoning Compliance E. Applicant's request and justification for waivers and modifications F. Section 14 -404 of the Subdivision Ordinance G. Subdivision Plat 47 ATTACHMENT F 14 -404 Lot location to allow access from lot onto street or shared driveway. Each lot w-ithin a subdivision shall be located as follows: A. Each lot, other than a career lot within the development areas, shall have reasonable access to the building site from only one street, shared driveway or alley established at the same time as the subdivision,- provided that a lot may be located so that its drives -ay enters only onto a public street abutting the subdivision if (1) the commission grants a waiver snider subsection (Q: (ii) the subdivi €ter obtains an entrance permit from the Virginia Department of Transportation for the access; (iii) the entrance complies ivith the design standards set forth in sections 14 -410(F) and 14-410(G): and (iv) the subdivider demonstrates to the agent prior to approval of the final plat that the waiver does not violate any covenants to be recorded for the subdivision- For pinposes of this section, the terns -reasonable access" means a location for a drip, n ay or, if a driveway location is not provided, a location for a siutable foot path from the parking spaces required by the zoning ordinance to the building site: the term " %within the subdiT-isian" means within the exterior bou ndar�y lines of the lands being. divided. B- If the subdivision is within the Waal areas- all subsequent divisions of the residue shall enter only onto such street(s) shown on the approved final plat and shall have no immediate access onto to any public street - C- The requirements of this section may be waned by the cormussion as provided in section 14- 225 -1- In reviewui lg a waiver request, the conuriission shall deter +tee whether: (i) the county engineer recommends an alternative standard; or (ii) because of imusual size, topography, shape of the property-. location of the property or other imusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interests of the subdiVider, strict application of the applicable requirements would result in significant degradation of the property or to the land adjacent thereto- In appraling a walver, the commission shall fund that regiu'fm' g the standard woidd not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public interest; and granting the waiver woidd not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, to the orderly development of the area, to sound engineering practices, aind to the land adjacent thereto- In reviewing a waiver request, the cornnussion may allow a substitute design of comparable quality- but differing from that required, if it finds that the subdivider would achieve results which substantially satisfy the overall pinposes of this chapter in a manner equal to or exceeding the desired effects of the requirement- .•