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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFDP202100001 Application 2021-03-16 (2) Department of Historic Resources Project ReviewApplication Jefferson Mill February 26, 2021 MAIL COMPLETED FORM AND ATTACHMENTS TO: Virginia Department of Historic Resouroes Attention: Project Review 2801 Kensington Avenue,Richmond,VA 23221 �c�c�cJhr_cirsini�.<�o� Project Review Applicntion Form This application must be completed for all projects that will be federally funded, licensed,or permitted, or that are subject to state review. Please allow 30 days from receipt for the review of a project. All information must be comnleted before review of a p�ject can begin and incom}�lete forms will be returned for completion. I. GENERAL PROJECT INFORMATION x 002-0089 1. Has this project been previously reviewed by DHR'.' YES DHR File# 2. Project Name Jefferson Mill (Historic/Current), 724 Jefferson Mill Lane Albemarle 3. Project Location Scottsville, VA City Town County 4. Specify Federal and State agencies involved in project(providing funding, assistance, license or permit). Refer to the list of agencies and abbreviations in the instructions. FERC Lead Federal Agency Other Federal Agency COE, USFWS, DCR, DEQ, DHR, DGIF, VDWR State Agency 5. Lead Agency Contact Information FERC O�ce of Energy Projects-Division of Hydropower Licensing Contact Person Andrew Bernick Mailing Address 888 First Street NE,Washington, DC 20426 MAIL COMPLETED FORM AND ATTACHMENTS TO: Virginia Department of Historic Resoumes Attention: ProjectReview 2801 Kensington Avenue,Richmond,VA 23221 �c�c�cJhr_cireini�.<�o� Phone Number (202) 502-8660 Fax Number Email Address andrew.bernick@ferc.gov 6. Applicant Contact Information Contact Person Aaron Van Duyen; Let It Go, LLC Mailing Address PO Box 896, Pine Brook,NJ 07058 Phone Number (434)242-7208 Fax Number : (973) 808-1613 Email Address avanduyne@vb-cpa.com IL PROJECT LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION 7. USGS Quadrangle Name Scottsville 8. Number of acres included in the 0.25 acres project 9. Have any architectural or archaeological surveys of the area been YES_ conducted? NO x If yes, list author, title, and date of report here. Indicate if a copy is on file at DHR. 10. Are any structures 50 years old or older within or adjacent to the project YES_x_ area? NO If yes, give date(s) of construction and provide photographs. Jefferson Mill was constructed circa 1800, the dam was constructed at that time as well MAIL COMPLETED FORM AND ATTACHMENTS TO: Virginia Department of Historic Resoumes Attention: ProjectReview 2801 Kensington Avenue,Richmond,VA 23221 �c�c�cJhr_cireini�.<�o� ll. Does the project involve the rehabilitation, alteration, removal, or YES_x_ demolition of any structure, building, designed site (e.g. park, cemetery), or NO_ district that is 50 years or older'.' If yes, this must be explained fully in the project description. 12. Does the project involve any ground disturbance(e.g. excavating for YES_x_ footings, installing sewer or water lines or utilities, grading roads, etcJ'.' If NO_ yes, this must be explained fully in the project description. 13. DESCRIPTION: Attach a complete description of the project. Refer to the instructions for the required information. To the best of my knowledge, I have accurately described the proposed project and its likely impacts. � a � .1 `.v'i;,,;d�� /:��.N;.��-L� February26, 2021 Signature of Applicant/Agent Date The following information must be attached to this form: X Completed DHR Arohives searoh X USGS map with APE shown X Complete project descnption X Any required photographs and plans MAIL COMPLETED FORM AND ATTACHMENTS TO: Virginia Department of Historic Resouroes Attention: Project Review 2801 Kensington Avenue,Richmond,VA 23221 �c�c�cJhr_cirsini�.<�o� No historic properties affected No adverse effect Additional information is needed in order to complete our review. We have previously reviewed this project. A copy of our correspondence is attached. Comments: S ignature Date Phone number DHR File# This Space For Department Of Historic Resources Use Only MAIL COMPLETED FORM AND ATTACHMENTS TO: Virginia Department of Historic Resoumes Attention: ProjectReview 2801 Kensington Avenue,Richmond,VA 23221 �c�c�cJhr_cireini�.<�o� Jefferson Mill Hydroelectric Project Project Description for Virginia Department of Historic Resources Project Review Application Mill Jefferson Mill, located on the Hardware �Y ' River approximately three miles northeast R �' y� , ' , of Scottsville, was built about 1800 and is ,� a brick structure with four floors supported ';�, by huge handworked wooden beams. The � ' � mill originally was run by an overshot �� � � � ' � , wheel that was fed with water from a stone °� � �'i � ' ^ a � � dam. Jefferson Mills' original machinery f, r-?� , � ' `��,�i 6���. . � ,�- �, .,�:; was handmade of wood and continued to �'�. '�"�' � �� ,, ��q�,� �� �„ ,� r ._ �r < , � ro, , , �.� , serve the mill reliably right up to its last � �,� ; 4. �..,�, .+ working day. Previously known as ����r,r� ��' `; ` ,� � �. ' Albemarle Mills, the mill was sold to Peter " 't" V��'�; ,����y�f`a� Fields Jefferson on January 28, 1857, and - ,�,ry.; �� ; renamed after its new owner. In May 1919, William Thomas Moulton purchased ���- - ;� , ,,.�- � ; Jefferson Mills and operated it with his son, � _ ��� ��'�` � �' � John Adkins Moulton. Jefferson Mills was �� } j`," � a working mill until 1945 when the last _> �:�� miller, William Williams, retired. �"� . 'r`'� . „� : �`� ��,�� ��"- �� The Mill is now a private residence. The � "' �_ � � —""`w � ; proposed hydroelectric project will have no " � = \ � � • impact on the mill building. The new �;_ _ r *y- r `� ., _ _ - turbine will be located in the water room, a �� 'S"` ' �I ` ( �tr,� sunken chamber attached to the river side � �'°"' ' � ,�; � Nlr��' of the mill. r Dam The dam was constructed approximately 200 years ago to operate the grist mill. The dam is made of large angular stone and mortar. It is 9.0 feet tall, with a crest width between 4 and 5 feet. The main portion of the dam is a 110 feet long spillway. Connecting the spillway and the Mill Building is a 35 feet long abutment wall. The dam impounds the Hardware River to form approximately a 4.5 acre pool. It is a run-of-the-river dam, so the normal pool elevation of the lake is the top of the dam. The typical construction profile for a dam of this type is a ,, �N� near vertical downstream face with a stair stepped ���� , �r�"� '"�` �� ��; upstream face, built with a IH:IV slope or flatter. This r r � '' '�_ �� makes the base of the dam width at least as broad as the 7� ,:� � �w=.� a°'� � + height which serves to improve its long term stability As ,; ��"'"��""�=- � � is also typical of dams of this type, Jefferson Mill dam is �F .." ��� constructed with a slight upstream are so that the �' ,,. pressure of the impounded water compresses the a�—=-� ` , individual rocks together and against a fixed abutment. �- ' The left side of the dam (looking downstream) is well �, j anchored into the bedrock for its full height. At the right � �.;1' � - end of the dam, by the head race, there is exposed � �t��' � bedrock at the surface indicating the base of the wall is �/� �'� �� well secured on the right end as well. The stone and � ;, � � ` � V mortar wall construction extends all the way to the mill �f � �q �� � , �4�, building. The base of the dam is all exposed sedimentary ' ,' .��, . ,,��� � ��;�,,- bedrock. The bedding layers dip downward to the southwest. The orientation of the rock layers has been helpful to the long durability of the dam. Eel Ramp The eel ramp will be located on the left bank of the river. It will be a "Laterally Sloped Eel Ramp" as described by the USFWS in their 2019 Fish Passage Engineering Design Criteria in section 132.1.4. The ramp will be approximately 2 feet wide x 25 feet long. The ramp will start at an existing notch in the dam and run parallel to the river, following the natural dip slope of the sedimentary rocks. At its base, the ramp will angle back to the river, extending below the water's surface to elevation 309.5'. The ramp will be a concrete structure with an exposed aggregate finish. Natural rock will be used to disguise the concrete where possible. The notch wiil be given a rectangular cross section, with provision for stop logs to regulate flow. The substrate will be designed to accommodate eels between 0.5 to 3.0 feet in length. The design is passive, requiring no active pumping. Impact on the dam will be minimal. The existing notch will be modified for stop logs and the upper end of the ramp will be attached to the dam face. Neither of these activities will impact the dam's structural integrity. The ramp will have a minimum visual impact, as seen from the deck of the Mill Building. The area is currently exposed bedrock. I ntake The proposed intake will be a concrete chamber, sunk well below grade. On the river side, there will be an opening covered by an iron grate. Water will flow into the chamber, while floating debris will be kept out. The penstock will enter through the opposite wall. A slide gate will control flow into the penstock. The structure will be approximately 16' long x 13' wide and extend 9 feet below grade. The area is just a few feet above river level and is subject to flooding during the Spring runoff. There is little vegetative cover. The ground is a soft, silty clay. � � x,;�s ::th�w. A . "� ��� � 3�, � �:�:�..,�� � ` �� j� : IY "aa-"' .�� }4 4 A� '1 �i .,� . I y .:. ^+31 . . , � �''d, i ��r� . .� .1 .. � Y � / �_ ._'�..3; �_. .� _.. . . . � �� � _ ' � _ �X.' /` �,,pS`�, � ����`� � ! �` 5 �+f � �'��`� - �,�, �e.+� � f-=1��`� � ' `, � � = � � � � " :. . � ),. s.>.�� _.. � INTAKE EXTENT '�'f OF PENSTOCK EXCAVATION —_-- ___ __ ____—_______.� . _ —� i . �I �I� TURBWE � � � �'r � MILL BLDG I�� I �I �III I.�I � W ¢ :II �� il ��� 3Q 1 I � i Q �i�l�----� ' OUTL EXCAVA� ION S -- � � '� � . n.. ...�o. ,. k o�.� E��aa. �.�.�..ep���.��. Penstock A 3 feet diameter penstock will run from the intake to the water room. The ductile iron pipe will extend away from the river for 50 feet, then turn 90 degrees and run another 20 feet to the headwall of the water room. The elevation of the pipe centerline, at the intake, will be 315.5 feet. It will slope down at 7%, ending at elevation 315.0 feet. The trench for the penstock will vary from 8 to 10 feet deep. The trench will be excavated in ground that has been disturbed multiple times. It was used as a staging area when the water wheel was removed and the first generation of turbines were installed. Later the original mill race channel was flled in with soil and a raised path built to access the deck. � � � � � � � � .. , - �.��{;--• ;. i _ � — ..,_.. -- � ; —_ rT --�— .; � � � � � ,� .. .:, a. ,a.. oN. � �., Water Room The original milling operation was driven by an overshot water wheel. The wheel was mounted in the water room. A mill race channel led from the pond, above the dam, to the top of the wheel. After spinning the wheel, the water exited through a slot at the far end of the room. The chamber is 33' long x 8.5' wide. The outer masonry wall varies from 2.5' to 5' thick and is 15' tall. The overshot wheel was replaced with a set of three vertical turbines. The turbines were later removed and the mill race opening filled with cinder blocks. The chamber currently sits empty. The plan is to construct a concrete box inside the , r ,_ water room, with the goal of providing a clean, dry and ,�.,�,+ � R' - protected location for the new turbine. The new 0.5 - foot thick walls will provide � additional support to the older masonry walls. Vertical � '`� and thrust forces, generated by the turbine, will be �, ' transmitted through the reinforced concrete to the � + � ' bedrock floor. � � 5.,4:,. -- �ti � The outward appearance of .;>;R, � ~ `, ,,> ��,j'�,; the structure will remain � , ' ;t y,�'; � � mostly unaltered. Intake � �� � � � .�; � �" k' - . � ; � and outlet openings will be t, ' . � _ •.. enlarged, but that work will be , ���;�"'`- below ground level and so --� ,�„� not visible. The original � ,, ;y � � �+.:},• � �' j"` . ,��,; opening in the headwall has ' � ,«,' �, . g;> ` been filled in a combination of cinder blocks and concrete . This �; ; ''�` �' �� � material will be removed to accommodate the 3 feet diameter � --� �; n � penstock. A new reinforced concrete wall will be built around the ��` �:; �- penstock. The current outlet opening, at the base of the wall, is � �, � � approximately 3 feet wide x 1 feet tall. It will be enlarged to 3 x 4 �� � ' feet. This will be accomplished by excavating down below grade, �+ � �� into the bedrock. � '. . � � y�' � � � � , Access Road 4" �'\\`� �� ,b"�"� � � There is an existing 15' wide gravel access road that %� �z � � �� branches off from the main driveway, curves past several ���� �� '�' �t �` trees and leads down to the water room. No additional ���i����������� � t� � � �"� grading is needed to obtain access to the work area. , ,..�'��-.•� '� I �'�� �"� ` '�" -,< _ . _ �, . � -,.�.,=.. :'_��` , _ .�z _ - -- - __ Upper Laydown Area ����.G�'��:, . , ti The upper laydown will be located along the driveway ��,� - .,,� �>�� �-� where it curves around the nose of a low ridge, before ���, �; =-�w continuing on down to the Mill House. There is an open �-�f:;���� area along the outside of the curve that can be used to � ��,. - store equipment and park vehicles. The upper laydown s ` area is 130 feet long and averages 20' feet wide. The �'r'-'," . � �� ground is level, clear of trees and covered by grass. No grading is planned for this area. While there are no known historic structures in the laydown area, a 2006 survey shows a structure located 60 feet north of the road. It does not show up on air photos, so it is probably an overgrown foundation. No work is planned near this structure. Lower Laydown Area The lower laydown will be located on a lightly used, �y,,:� ��y � �4; �-� undeveloped dirt track. There is a 100 feet long x 30 ���'. ,��, "".; ��� ' � �� � `�' feet wide area that is clear of trees. The ground is hard �p�� 1� �+ ��� �� ` �; ; ��' packed and covered by low grasses. No grading is , ; ' �,� � ?r � �� , � » : - planned for this area. The surrounding hillside is lightly i�� ;. -,�;t � %, � forested with a mix of hickory, birch and oak. Their c�ai; ` ""' trunks vary from 8" to 24" in diameter, with crowns 10 �� �°"�` ��� '�� ��= � �" to 20 feet wide. There are no known historic structures � in the laydown area. - - Z �r���,� ��. A portion of the lower laydown will be used for vehicle — cleanup. Mud accumulated while working near the river will be washed off before the vehicles are allowed on to the driveway proper. A lined basin will catch the wash water. Straw bales will be used to filter out the sediment. No excavation will be required. Control Building _ ` i The control room will be a new structure located at the base of the hill, some 60 feet west of the Mill Building. It will be approximately � 10 foot wide x 14 feet long. It will be located on ground that was part of an abandoned road. The ground is mostly level. The foundation will be a slab on grade, so minimal grading will be required. i ��;,, ' ,� a� � The ground is treeless, hard packed and grass covered. The area � _ - _ - has been excavated in the past. The building will be set 4 , .� ' �•- . s� immediately adjacent to the existing electrical meter H-frame. �+�` r�;�;{�,,y� :r ss`�,� Buried power lines run in trenches up the hill to the transformer and across the flat ground to the Mill Building. The hydro project will need to run several buried conduits from the water room to the control building. The new conduit will be run in the existing conduit trench. Construction To avoid any impact to unidentified archeological deposits on the project area, our plan is to cover the laydown areas with geotextile fabric, then place 6" of crushed rock over it. Best management practices, as detailed in the State of Virginia handbook, will be employed to prevent soil erosion. This will include installing a silt fence around the downslope perimeters of construction zone and laydown areas. The bottom of the silt fence fabric will be buried in a shallow 6" wide x 6" deep trench. Fence, geotextile and crushed rock will be removed once the construction is complete. A monitor will be present to document archeological resources that may be exposed during excavation activities, including removal of the gravel and fabric. In accordance with Federal regulations, should unexpected archaeological resources be encountered during project implementation, all work in the immediate area will cease and the Virginia Department of Historic Resources will be contacted to provide guidance on the treatment of the discovery. Natel Energy plans to contract with a local environmental firm to provide a qualified archeologist to monitor all construction activities that might impact historical artifacts'. 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' `i[� ��.> . :? � P�i .� :AY� 'K,h ``I� _. �: .. � � �?�. 4! . � ������.� •\�F�� �„�Y� V�q��,� . . ��• tvF �'`- ....�'�� _�. .� � ''�F '\ Y �02-S�4S-��S 195. • �.`� i! �i'� • �"� x .,�`. i'�r�, .;R: �k , :�, ., � ;� y,, � ,�. � R �.��(q� A ��. •�� r r�,�� �:�}t�Z h � �q � - M . '� _�b _ � al � `.�Y . , s� w v � '' VA�� � .� _ �s�`'.�^Y. . _ j � y `�R �t .. ♦ �l�Y'. � �i!l �,�J . .4�� . _ ' : .`?'.� - � ' , • q���":� . - � ��' ``�� . 4� ,li �� � � . ". � `! .. r S��t '> - ' > �'��� � 1'� �� + 'C N � .� . y�z ,t .i:�, , „�. ��.�` - .s: �' .:,. � ti ;:.��` �'i Title: Date: 2/1/2021 DISCLAIb1ER:Recm'ds af the ['irginia Departreent af Ilislaric Resow�res(DIIRJ ha��e been galhered m�er niany�'ears fi�ore a rarieq�af sow�res and the reyresentatirnr Feet depic[ed is a cmnr[atire i�ieiv affie[d absen atians o�er time and niay na[reflect cunentgraund conditions.Tl�e niap is frn genera[iifornralian purposes and is na[ in[ended fm�engineering, lega[or ather site-specific uses. Map may cantain errors and is prm�ided"as-is". More infm�ma[ion is availab[e in the OlIR Archii�es[ocated a[ � ��0 2�� 3�� 4�� DlIR's Richmond o�re. �:4.5�4/ ���=3�6 Feet Notire ifAE si[es:Locations ofm�chaeo[ogica[si[es may be sensi[ire the Nationa[l(istoric Presenwtion Ac[(NIIPAJ,and the Archaeolagica[Resaurres Protec[ion Act � (ARPAJ and Code of I'iiginia§2.2-3705J(lOJ. Release of precise[ocations may[hrea[en archaeologica[sites ond his[m�ic resoarres. Virginia Dept. of Historic Resources - C R�S Virginia Cultw�al Resourcc Information Spstem L� 002-5045-1153 Amhitecture Labels � Amhitecture Points �t - _ USGS GIS Place names t�ti ' 'ti �. — Streams(NHD) •�� ,�� � � . � - County Boundaries �, ,` � ' , .. t� f �:� ► . ' ❑ Topo Quad Grid � . �.• ;\ �.2.�.� , *��'•��` . .i •a ''.��y 002�50 5-11 51 �.. � • ' -,y ° �,� �• . '' �.�" ' ` �t'%�.�` .r � ;. �� -. ' . . : �• r ��� . ,` r� ��'^ . �ti; ���� t ',IC� `':-�- ,! .I i -.�:ILLL _ �` . , 002-5045 ,�,���� �� � �L ' "`.� On2-0089 - 1'�A 1( ..: � J► ,- . . a 'y� �r . �.�- Y �" :_� . - �. ' ♦ � l i l l. � �! ' ! � ;4� t , .t� � � ` ^j ` -.Y ��`- F` l� ';w'. ��� �.:� �i..A�7+- .�. � ,� � ^ v�(j� , d `� � � ,�, � �y 1, Y .� 4 � , ! ";�'.��'}.` r ��\�41 ti � ; _ � 7� � ,r ,� ' -�': !� . (• e .; • j , ' � � { � . : ; • �. • . , i �. � . . !Z• ' ' � ,a- > .�. . Y • f� „�4�. . ,� �` . ,;,� � . ` .`ac ' s-. -# � `ib` �'� � t � �` �•�� t :�` �� , � � ' � #� '�'� "� „ � ' � �.�t� ! }�.` � ' `� � � N .. � � 1 ;a..j. �\ ' , i'� ` �� � ��� .1.� . � < i` �. .- i` .�y � .� . � M ' i Title: Date: 2/1/2021 DISCLAIbffER:Rerords af the ["irginia Departreent af Ilislaric Resow�res(DIIRJ ha��e been galhered m�er niany�'ears fi�onr a rm�ieq'af som�res and the reyresentatirnr Feet depic[ed is a emnr[atire i�ieiv affie[d absen atians o�er time and niay na[reflect cunentgraund conditions.Tl�e niap is frn genera[iifornralian purposes and is na[ in[ended fm�engineering, lega[or ather site-specific uses. Map may cantain errors and is prm�ided"as-is". More infm�ma[ion is availab[e in the OlIR Archii�es[ocated a[ � 50 �0� �5� 2�� DlIR'sRichmondo�re. �:�.���/ ���=188Fee� NotireifAEsi[es:Locationsofm�chaeo[ogica[si[esmaybesensi[iretheNationa[l(istoricPresenwtionAc[(NIIPAJ.andtheArchaeolagica[ResaurresProtec[ionAct � (ARPAJ and Code of I'iiginia§2.2-3705J(lOJ. Release of precise[ocations may[hrea[en archaeologica[sites ond his[m�ic resoarres. Virginia Dept. of Historic Resources oo2-5oa5-1150 , � � � -Y.. ' + — C R � S - �4 � � : ��.�s .,,�.� : � � ,� ��.�._ . ^t+y . X . � � ' 1 Virginia Cultural Resourcc Informafion Spstem � � ���iG� ,, ,d � � i �� �� Legend I � l � r,�{',, �[ � ^Y.e � . S'�'�. � Amh�tecture Labels A�' �� � � � / � Amhitecture Points 002-50�45�1153 �002=5045� �� a � ,F - Historic Dishicts �� ����q,��4� -d � • � 'i- USGS GIS Place names �� � ,�i. ��` F�';j,/*' ` � �,' . r• � � . — Streams(NHD) � ����� � ��� �K '��,��� 002 50 5 1151ti`-���� } � � . � �'�4 r' i • �i � ��.C"- a_l. County Boundaries ��y �,�` y.. �-�3ea �' �����089 . ^.,;�, ..� ` �+� �"��i. � . .�_.``L��� � �` �a, ❑ TopoQuadGrid ',.4 ;x;� �. �c� .jJeffeison Mill �'�' , �,. E' . ^ ! � �a*�'�` � �'!. ����'� r � ..� .. � .,� � � 4�R� �� ,� , , :�' r,i. �..y.� �. ��� . - �� . t �.. . � e� .., ,� r , ��'�°'' � d�` ' �"�° `�,'*`'�`i' �`` � .�,. �s� r ' t� +��` ��.� . �:.. ���`�'��'� , �' TT. , LL� r�'1. . `� "� . + '� 4J t .or.. ��., .c G �, � 'V, � `i � � �?. ,� �- �R:i.� Sti� ;y� . . p� '� � i .a.A" _��E��� ��' � £f' xx � e� y5� �� �� . '\ ��. 1� Y � �r '.S'A '.T�� . �,.��� • _��� ,'i'. � '�002-5045=1152 �Y�` , � • - � ' . , '+ '�'- ����...Y r`iW'y` . . •'F ��. � j�'..;- �, I � � , .t.� '•� . 1� +�- t ��u� �'�� i : � �, �,��, :.5.' � %.. li "� ._ ' i �. . �Y.. r �� � t- �[ � � 4{ �V'���. . � .•j 4 1 �`� ,.� 'fi•, � ' �jF� ���.1ti�. �: *. � a �'t� ' � �,R , _ WIP:.� y ' _` • • . t*''R� � :� • • �• � an �� ti�.-k. t - :+;T�Y. . N . 4.. � �fS�'°" •,?�` � � ` n,` l � .♦ � .• .iiw _r� 4�:�. +.'a . � •� � 4 .,. � -. ..` . . . �'i Title: Date: 2/1/2021 DISCLAIb1ER:Rerords af the I"irginia Departreent af Ilislaric Resow�res(DIlRJ ha��e been galhered m�er niany�'ears fi�onr a rm�ieq'af sow�res and the reyresentatirnr Feet depic[ed is a emnr[atire i�ieiv affie[d absen atians o�er time and niay na[reflect cunentgraund conditions.Tl�e niap is frn genera[iifornralian purposes and is na[ in[ended fm�engineering, lega[or ather site-specific uses. Map may cantain errors and is prm�ided"as-is". More infm�ma[ion is availab[e in the OlIR Archii�es[ocated a[ � 2�0 4�� 6�� a�� DlIR'sRichmondo�re. 1:9.028/ ���=752Fee� NotireifAEsi[es:Locationsofm�chaeo[ogica[si[esmaybesensi[iretheNationa[l(istoricPresenwtionAc[(NIIPAJ.andtheArchaeolagica[ResaurresProtec[ionAct � (ARPAJ and Code of I'iiginia§2.2-3705J(lOJ. Release of precise[ocations may[hrea[en archaeologica[sites ond his[m�ic resoarres. ��,Y'rS�YF�.-'�1�i_�'�4 • At.��,;�.i�"v��' s{/ i�'• ///���������'.. �•� '� ��•- ` �.• � 1` �.M��a'�/ ���»�•�+����� � wY�, �I/��Ot." I �w •.—e'i1��r-, ' / O ��� . ��� ' .. .�., ., f. � 1 `*y �" '���� . � p.��,�,�, • �, r�i:I �: F4��l.0_ . � : � !!'n. e 6 -. <. n, �. ? s+,� �.,f;''�� � *i�►� A' . �7r. �/rr . �'j'�it�tf�'VA'1��7f'rl ♦ �••�l� ~�.'~� • . ,,y'� `►,f��/i �'1��• ,.r�� r �, . • ,�. .c ay"-f�`e+ � .. ��.��r� �a ;�. 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G i� ��� � K- ' • 4 '" � ° ' �k• , -i� �:. � i�., � _ �': ;. . � ' •4 � ' �'•-�: . • '- � � � �� �� Uirqinia C§eog�raphic Inforrmatiom Network(UC��IN) Jefferson Mill Hydroelectric Project Legend so��ces:vona xois.uscs xooz Project Gea ee�oms or me v��m�a oepanmem m H'�smn�eeso���es(oHa)na.e eee�eanerea Quad: Seottsvi I le e ma�r yea«a�e me�ev�e�emaro�eevmea�s easea o�me neie ooservauo�aa�e 12 Mile BuHer a�e may�m rene����Rem e����a��a�eo�s. rne mav��m�ee�e�a�awso-aeo� Loeation: 711 & 724 Jefferson Mill Road P��P�=e=a�a=����me�d����e�9��ee��9 �e9a�����e�=�e-=���=�=e= Seottsville, VA24590 � �chitecwreResources rnemavmay=���a��e«�rsa�aisp�o�aeaasis' comanoHem�memas��ecem ��o�a�o�a�da�a��oda�ed�o����a�a March 13� 2020 Indivitlual Histonc Dislnct Pmperties ��T T� � GchaeologicalResources 1 inch = 738 feet "� ��,;+" n _,,. {�. COX DHR Easements Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-0089 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-1154 Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status Function/Locatfon ]effeaon Mi11,724 Jeffe�on MfII Lane Not Evaluated Historic Albemade Mills His'toric Hous'e,�70leffe�on Mill Lane This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural H�s'tonc Lewa Mdl Hfstoric Dfshict His'toric Peter Field Jefferson Mill Historic/Current ]efteaon Mill Missing Polls Mill Property AJJresses Alternate-Route 618,North of Former-570]efferson Mill Lane Curmnt-7241effe�son Mfll Lane County/IndependentCity(s): Albemade(County) Incorporated Town(s): Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: � _ _ _� Site Description: The Ieffeaon Mill pmperty is sited at the end Jefferson Mill Lane,whfch fs immedfately off o{Iefferson Mill Road,along the banks of the Hardware River_It is surrounded by several trees and shmbs A gravel dnveway leads tu the mfll/house_ There fs'a modem euest house and a river dam_ Surveyor AssessmenC Notes_Mfll owned and opearted by Thomas Ieffersods grandnephew,Peter Field Ieffersoa Thought to have been built by PeterlefFe�oq Son of Randolf]efFe�oq bmther to President Thomas Ieffersoa 2006_The]efferson Mill was constmcted cfrca 180Q which is withfn the perfud of sfgnificance for the Southem Albemarle Rural Histonc District and themfore is conhibuting to the district It is a representative example of an early 19th century mill buflding in Albemade County_It was constructed by Peter Field Jeffe�soq the grandnephew of Thomas]effe�son. Surveyor Recommendation: Ownership Ownership Categnry Owncrship Entity Private Associate Property Associate Name Property Associate Role ]effeaaqPeterField Desibmer Primary Resource Information Resunrce Gtegory: Indus'try/Pmces'sing/Exhaction Resonrce Type: Mill NRResourceType: Buildfng Historic District Statns: Contributing DateofConstrncfion: Ca1800 Date Sonrce: Written Data Historic Time Period: Fndy National Penod(1790- 1829) March 13,2020 Page_ 1 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-0089 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-1154 Historic Context(s): Domestic,lndustry/Pmcess'fng/Extractioq Technology/Engineenng Other ID Vnmbec Architectural Style: Other Form: �umber of Stories: 25 Cundition: Good Threats to Resonrce: Neelect Architectural DescripHon: Archftecture Summary_large mass,very little urnamentatioa 2006_Ieffeaon mfll,constructed ci�ca 180Q was mns'hucted on the Hardware Rfver by Peter Field Jeffersoq grandnephew of Thomas Ieffersoa The 2 5-story�-amrse American-bond brick mill fs three baYs'wide and capped by a side-gabled slate mof\vfth boxed wood rornice_ Set on a stone foundatioq the mill features 6/6 wood winduws'with molded mrrounds,square-edged sills,and s'fngl�leaf vertical-bwrd shutters_ The central single-leaf vertical-board door is sheltemd by a s'hed overhang with chamfered brackets_ The attio-story is pierced with a lunette window_ Converted to a residence,the rear elevation als'o{eatures'a moHop deck with imn balus'trade and wood pergola,as well as'mof skylights_ There fs a concrete-rapped rear deck Exteriur Cumpunents Component Component Type Material Material Treatment Wfndows Sash,Dou6l�Hung Wood 6/6 Stmctural System and Masonry Bnck Bund,Ameriraq 5-course Extenar Treshnent Chfmneys Other Bnck � Purch 1-story, 1-bay Wood Other Foundatfon Solid/Continuous Stone Rubble_Random Roof Gable,Side Slate Shfngle Secondary Resoarce Iuformatiou Secondary Resource#1 Resource Category: Industry/Pmcessing/Extracbon ResourceType: Dam Date of Construction: Ca Date Source: Historic Time Period: Eadv National Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Domestic,Industry/Pmcessing/Exhactioq Techmlogy/E'ngfneering Architectnral Stylc No Dfs'cemable Style Furm: CunJitiun: (iood Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: There is a dam located alone the river_ Secondary Resource#2 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: SuondaryDwelGng Date of Construction: 2005Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: E'arly National Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Domestic,Indus'hy/Pmces'sing/Exhactioq Techmlogy/Engfneering Architectnral Style: Other Furm: Condifion: E'xcellent Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: One-and-a-half stones in hefght and three bays wide,this wuud-frame dwelling features'a rectangularvs'haped fuotpnnt. Resting on a solfd fiv� couae American brick bond foundatioq thfs'dwelling is clad wfth beaded weatherbwrd sidfng,and fs'pierced with 6/6 wood-s'ash windows_ A March 13,2020 Page�. 2 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-0089 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-1154 gable portico cove�the central entry and it is supported with square wood posts_ Risfng above a side-gable,standing-seam meTal mof fs'one exterioo-end,corbeled brick chimney_ Twu gable dormers and one shed dormer adurns the faFade_ Other archftectural features uf the huuse include overhangfng eave,a boxed comice,and a semnd-story balcony on the sfde elevatfoa Number uf Sturies: I S Secondary Resource#3 Resource Category: Defense Resource Type: Gatehuuse/Guard Huuse Date of Construction: Ca Date Source: Historic Time Period: Earlv Nabonal Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Domestic,Industry/Pmcessing/Exhactioq Techmlogy/Engfneering Architectnral Stylc Furm: CunJitiun: Threats to Resource: .. . . ,,,, Architectnral Descripfion: VumberofStories: -_ „�.. Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfstnct Local Historic District Namc Historic District SigniScancc CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Invesfigator. Hallock,Jennifer Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: Survev Date: 6/I/2006 Dhr Library Report Vumber: Project StafUlYotes: Arcadia Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Investigator. Baynard,K Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: . . ., , Survev Date: ft/I/200� Dhr Library Report Vumber: Project StafUlYotes: Conducted by Arcadfa Pres'ervatiuq LLC Event Type: Survey:HABS Inventory Project Review File Number. Invcstigator. VHLC March 13,2020 Page_ 3 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resources DHR ID:002-0089 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-1154 Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Photographic Media: � Survey Date: I/1/1969 Dhr Library Report Numbec Project Staff/Notes: Event Type: Survey:HABS Inventory Project Review File Number. Investigator: ManahaqlohqE_ Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic Media: Survey Date: 12/I/1967 Dhr Library Report Vumber. � Project StafUlYotes: Event Type: Survey:HABS Inventory Project Review File Number. . Investigator. Briggs,F O_ Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: Survey Date: 9/I/1967 Dhr Library Report Vumber: Project StafU�ntes: Bibliographic Information Bibliograph,y: Prnperty Notes: March 13,2020 Page_ 4 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status His'toric/Current Mountlda NRHPListing Property Addresses VLR Listing Altemate-Route 79� This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural Current-6909 Blenhefm Road Route 795 Hfstoric Dfs'trict. County/IndependentCity(s): Albemarle(CounN) Incorporated Town(s): � . � �-� Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: 422 6 Site Description: This'house fs'set qwte a distance fium the mad_The tract of land fs hilly,grassy,and dotted wfth trees and shmbs_ The huuse is su�rounded bv several trees and sh�ubs and fs fronted wfth foundation plantings_ '__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__' 2005 Survey was partialh'denied. Near the hous'e is a garage and a s'hed_ Other bwldings fnclude bams,a kftcheq and a bndge_ Surveyor Assessment: Mount Ida is archftecturally signifirant for its pado5 one of the most{onnal and sophisticated late-I Sth century moms yet rerorded fn Vireinia. The circa 1785-I805 Buckfngham County residence was builtbv Wflliam Cannoq a captnfn fn the Buckingham mflitia during the American Revolution who became one ofthe largest landowners fn the county_ Most pmbably,at the height of hfs' economfc pms'perity,Cannon allowed his unknown builderto lavfsh cons'fderable attention on his pador,the archftectural elements of which are derived from Englis'h buldea'gufdes'ofthe lat�l ftth century. The pador woodwork at Mount Ida fs'matched only by Woodlands,a residence bult in Amelia County amund the same time and most pmbably by the same hand. In addition m the main house,a kftcheq tenanYs hous'e,bam and thres'hfng mill su�vive on the pmperty_ The threshing mill fs one of the few such shuctures still to be found in Buckingham CounTy_ See VDHR Su�vey File and NRHP Nomination fi�r more details.This s'fngle dwelling was built ci�ca 179Q which fs'withfn the penod of sibmificance for the Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Distrfct Surveyor Recommendation: Ownership Ownership Category Owncrship Entity Private Primary Resource Information Resonrce Category: Domestic Resonrce Type: Sfngle Dwelling NRResourceType: Buildfng Historic District Statns: Contributing DateofConstrncfion: Ca1785 Date Sonrce: Sfte Visit Historic Time Period: Colony to Nation(1751 - 1789) Historic Context(s): Archftecture/Community Planning,Architecture/Landscape Other ID Vnmbec Architectural Style: Greek Revival Form: �umber of Stories: 2.0 March 13,2020 Page_ 5 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Cundition: Good Interior Plan: Sfde Passage,Single Pfle Threats to Resonrce: None Known Architectural Descripfian: Archftecture Summary_Muunt Ida is a cfrca 1785-180�residence lurated off VA Route 610 in Buckingham County_The hvo-story,wood-fiame dwelGng fs noteworthv for its extraordinary woodwork found in the west pador_The social importance fmplied by the padur woodwork fs undersrored by the retative absence uf such elaboration elsewhere fn the house_ See VDHR Survey Ffle and NRHP Nomfnatiun for more details Two stories in height,this wood-fiame dwelling features an L-shaped footpnnt with a mar gable ell_According to the tnx ass'essment this shuctum fs compns'ed o{hvo dwelGngs'that were moved to this locatioa The houses date to 1790 and I850 and after they were moved additions' were made to the stmcture_The whole ofthe buildfne appeaa in a Greek Revival s'tvle_ Oral history explains the 1790 hous'e was'moved fiom Buckingham County_Thfs'house msts on a s'olid brick foundation laid in a five-amrse American bond and it the extenor walls are clad with weatherbwrd sidfng_The house fs'pierced with 6/6,6/9,and 9/9 wood-sash wfndows_Covering the front entrance fs'a hfpped-roof portico wfth wood ailumns'_Rising above the hfpped,standing-s'eam a�pper mof is'one exterioo-end,Flemish-bond brick chimney and one fnterioo-end bnck chimney,both with corbeled raps'_A one-story addition is located on the north elevatfon and one on the south elevatioa Other architectural featums'o}the house include ove�hanging eaves,a wood denticulated a�mfce,and a rear wood deck in ihe angle of the mar ell_ Exteriur Cumpunents Component Component Tvpe Naterial Matcrial Treatment Chfmneys ExtenarE'nd Bnck Roof Gable Asphalt Shfngle Wfndows Sash,Dou6l�Hung Wood b/6 Foundatfon Salid/Continuous Bnck Other Porch Other Wood Windows Sash,Double-Hung Wood 9/9 Purch Ls'tory,3-bay Wood � Structural5ystemand Frame Wood Weatherbwrd Extenor Trestment Secondary Resoarce Iuformatiou Secondary Resource#1 Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence ResourceType: Bam Date of Construction: I S I SCa DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Early National Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral S�yle: _ Furm: CunJitiun: Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Architectum Summarv�.The buildfng furthest from the hous'e is'a threshing bam_Located to the northeast of Mount Ida,the bam dates'to the period of circa I815-I850.The bam has a double door on a long wall facing the top of a knoll and a smaller cellar door on the long downhill wall. There is a full unpartiboned cellar,with plastered s'tone walls'pierced by imn-barred winduws_ The walls have traditional heary framing, with intermediate pos'tr framing all openings_ Because o{the long spaa however,a senes'o{}��e pos'ts�un along the center from end to end, carryfng a beam that mpports the jofst centea_ Altemate rafters have lapped and nailed collaa_ The bwlding is constmcted wfth cut nails,but wrought nafls'are us'ed for the dooa and s'hutte¢ There is a good selection of origfnal hardware,including hvelve strap hfnges marked'7&S" below a cmwa There is'a flat raised ama beyond the bam with a mbble s'tone retnfning wall. Number uf Sturies: . Secondary Resource#2 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: SuondaryDwelGng Date of Construction: I SSOCa Date Source: Site Visit Historic Time Period: Antebellum Penod Q 830-1860) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Style: Other March 13,2020 Page_ 6 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Furm: CunJitiun: Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Architectum Summary�.On the lowest knoll besfde the}7at}�elds below Mount Ida is a 19th century house that consists of an 18'6"x 17'square- notched s'toryand-a-half single-mom loe house and a larger frame hvo-story,sid�passage house_ The log buildfng dating from the first half of the 19th century,seems to have been reduced in stntus'to a servfce building when the frame house was added,pmbably in the third quarter of the century_ End A�chitecture Summary Interior Des'cnption_The fnterior of the hous'e has'remafned unfinished,whfle the new hous'e is finished wfth plaster and simple unbeaded hfm It has'mortised and tenoned wall framing,but the raftea are butted and nailed_ Interior Plan: Side Passage,Single Pile Number uf Sturies: 2 Secondary Resource#3 Resource Category: DSS Legacy ResourceType: Shed Date of Construction: 1990Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Colony to Nation Q751 - 1789) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Stylc Furm: CunJitiun: (iood Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: The s'hed was not acces'sible/not surveved Number uf Sturies: Secondary Resource#4 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: SingleDwelGng Date of Construction: 1840Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Antebellum Penod Q 830-1860) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Stylc Furm: CunJitiun: Ruinaus Threats to Resource: Deterioratioq Neglect Architectnral Descripfion: Architecture Summary_To the southwest of the main house are the remains of a large tobacco bara The barn was pussibly bwlt fn the mfd-19th century.End Architecture Summury NumberufSturies: .. . . ,,,,. Secondary Resource#5 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: Garage Date of Construction: 1990Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Colony to Nation Q7�1 - 1789) Historic Context(s): Architecmm/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Style: Other Furm: CunJitiun: Gaod March 13,2020 Page_ 7 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: One-and-a-half stones in hefght,thfs wuod-6ame,3-car garage is clad with weatherboard siding,and contafns 3 vinyl garage doors [t is pierced with 6/6 wood-sash wfnduws and is capped with a side-gable,standing-seam cupper mof Other features include a cupula vent and cumfce returns'_ Number uf Sturies: I S Secondary Resource#6 Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence ResourceType: Bam Date of Construction: 1840Ca Date Source: Site Visit Historic Time Period: Antebellum Penod Q 830-1860) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Style: Furm: CunJitiun: ..,. Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Architecture Summary_To the nurtheast of the tenanPs house fs a large gable-fmnted bam,possibly mid-19th century_ Its fiame consists of 8"x 5"pos'ts tenoned and pegged to a sill and plate,with down braces butted and nafled to the sflls and comer posts_ Lapped collars have been cut out of the mo{shucture to facflitate a fork. The present sheds,wfth pole studs mplace eadrcr sheds evfdenced by tie beam moRfses fn the posts_ End Architecture Summary Number of Staries: Secondary Resource#7 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: Kitchen Date of Construction: 1825Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Earlv Nabunal Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Style: Furm: CunJitiun: ..,. Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Architectum Summary_Located to the northeast of the mafn house is'a[wo-room kitchen buildfng,pmbably dating from the semnd quarter of the 19th century. The building meas'ums'appmximately 17'x 33'and is bult on a hillside that provfdes'gmund-level access to a cellar mom It is'covered by a hfpped mof The central chimney has a stone base and fireboxes and a brick s'tnck The cooking fireplace measures 6'wide,1'8" deeq and S high_It has an imn Gntel and hvo wmught-fmn cranes_The finfs'h of the hvo moms'is of fnteresL The kitchen has a raised dfrt tloor level wfth the bottom o{the sfll,its fiame walls have always been exposed and the ceiGng was plastemd_The eas't mom,pmbably a laundry mom,has'a wood fluor and the walls and cefling were plastered_There fs nu access to the attic space in the low hipped mof End Architecture Summary Interior Plan: Two-Ruum,Single Pile Number of Stories: 1 Secondary Resource#S Resource Category: Transportation ResourceType: Bndge Date of Construction: 1820Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: Early National Period(1790- 1829) Historic Context(s): Architectum/Community Plannfng,Archftecture/Landscape Architectnral Style: .. . . �,,, Form: ..�:f 4na March 13,2020 Page_ 8 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S CunJitiun: Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Architectum Summary_An ashlar s'tone bndge with a 5'span fs located to the west of the tenanPs house_The bndge fs mnshucted of well- dress'ed s'tone_End A�chitecture Summary Bridge Structure Vnmber. .. -. _.,. Bridge TyPe: .. . . _,.. VDOT BriJge ID: .. . . .,,. VameufEntityCrosseJ: .. . . ,,,.. Number uf Spans: ..,.. Number uf Lanes Crossed: ..,.. Type of Entity Crossed: . -. _,,. CurrentCse: .. . . �,,,, Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Hismnc Dfsinct Lncal Historic District Namc Historic District SigniScancc CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. 002-504�-1172 Investigator. Baynard,Knstfe Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic Media: Survev Date: 9/I/200� Dhr Library Report Vumber. .. Project StafUlYotes: Access'to conduct survey was partfally denfed to Arcadfa Preservativa Project Bibliographic Information: Nume:Henings Stututes Record TYpe:Other Bibliagraphic Notes_October 1776 October 1778 Name_Library of Virgfnia Record Type_Tax Records Bibliographic Notes_Personal Pmperty Tax Lists, 1782-1807 Tilletson Purish records Buckfneham CounN list of tax lables 1773-74 __'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_ Name_Library of Virgfnia Record TYpe_Other Bibliagraphic Notes_CouR Booklet,pg_ 13,IQ I, 19 Lists 1781 pg_ 1,3 Certificates,1780 pg_ 1 Name_Library of Virgfnia Record Type_Other Bibliographic Notes_Patent and Grant Index 1730�.300 acros,Pat 14,p_50 1733�. 1700 acros',Pat U,p_48 1743�.385 acros,Pat 23,p_665;245 acres Pat 21,p_300 March 13,2020 Page_ 9 of 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resources DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S 1733_150 acres',Pat I5,p.43 1743_300 acres',Pat 22,p.26 1751_444 acres',Pat 31,p.34 1752_680 acres',Pat 31,p.219 1759_298 acres',Pat 34,p.2�8 1760_371�acres,Pat 34,p.627 Name:VirgfnfaHistorical5ociety Record Type_Deed Bfbliographic Notes'_Hamson Pape�s- 1747 Deed from Rfchard and Benjamfn Cocke to Wflliam Cannon. Name:VirgfnfaHistorical5ociety Record Type:LettedMemorundum Bfbliographic Notes'_Will of Wflliam Ross;Lette�o{David Ross' Name:Martir�Robert Record Type:Article Bfbliographic Notes'_"Remarkable Resturatiod'Robert Martfa 2003 Southem Hume Awards,Southem Lfving,September 2003 Name: Penningtoq Margaret A_ Record Type:Book Bfbliographic Notes'_The Courthouse Bumed(Buckingham CuunTy)Margaret A_Pennington and Luma S_Scott Name_Whitley,Edith Rucker Record Type:Locul Recards Bfbliographic Notes'_Genealogfcal Remrds of Buckfngham County,Virginia,by Edythe Rucker Whitley_Vfrginfa Book Company,1984_ Event Type: Rehabilitation Tax Credit DHR ID: 002-5001 Staff Vame: Murray,Ir.,Iames B. Event Date: 1/I/2000 Staff Cnmment Event Type: DHR ID Number Change DHR ID: 002-5001 Staff V ame: DHR Event Date: 7/IS/1996 Staff Comment Was 014-01 U in Buckingham County-now 002-5001 in Albemarle County_ 014-01 U retafned in inventury in order to keep recurd ofbriginal locution of ML Idu. Event Type: NRHP Listing DHR ID: 002-5001 Staff V ame: NPS Event Date: 4/27/1987 Staff Cnmment Eveot Type: VLR Listing DHR ID: 002-5001 Staff Vame: VDHR Event Date: 10/14/1986 Staff Comment �.� I Event Type: NRHP Nomination DHR ID: 002-5001 Staff Vame: Richard C Cote,Edwards A Chappell Event Date: 9/1/1986 Staff Comment VHLC staff March 13,2020 Page_ 10 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resources DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Investigator. Edward A.Chappell,ACW Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: ...., Survev Date: 1 UI/1984 Dhr Library Report Vumber. . . .,.,. Project StafUlYotes: Projcct Bibliugraphic Infurmatiun: Nume:Henings Stututes Record Type_Other Bibliagraphic Notes_October 1776 October 1778 Name_Library of Virgfnia Record Type_Tax Records Bibliographic Notes_Personal Pmperty Tax Lists, 1782-1807 Tilletson Purish records Buckfneham CounN list of tax Tables 1773-74 __'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_ Name_Library of Virgfnia Rerord Type_Other Bibliographic Notes_CouR Booklet,pg_ 13, IQ 1, 19 Lists 17ft1 pg_ 1,3 Certificates,1780 pg_ 1 Name_Library of Virgfnia Record Type_Other Bibliographic Notes_Patent and Grant[ndex 1730_300 acros,Pat 14,p_50 1733_ 1700 acros,Pat U,p_48 1743_385 acros,Pat 23,p_665;245 acres Pat 21,p_300 1733: I50 acros,Pat U,p_43 1743�.300 acros,Pat 22,p_26 1751�.444 acros,Pat 31,p_34 1752�.680 acros,Pat 31,p_219 1759�.298 acres,Pat 34,p_258 1760�.3715 acros',Pat 34,p_627 Name_Vf�infa Histoncal Socfety Record TYpe: Deed Bibliographic Notes_Harns'on Papers- 1747 Deed from Richard and Benjamin Cucke to W illiam Cannoa Nume:Vireiniu Historicul Societv Rerord Type_LettedMemorandum Bibliographic Notes_Will o{W dlfam Ross,Letters of David Ros's Name_MaRfq Robert Record Type_Article Bibliographic Notes_"Remarkable Restoration'Rubert Martia 2003 Southem Home Awards',Southem Livfng,September 2003 Name_Penningtoq Ma�aret A_ Record Type_Book Bibliographic Notes_The Courthuuse Burned(Buckfngham County)Margaret A_Pennington and Loma S Srott Name_WhftleY,Edith Rucker Record TYpe: Local Records Bibliographic Notes_Genealogical Records of Buckingham County,V irginia,by Edythe Rucker Whftley_Virginia Book Company, 1984_ Event Type: Survey:WPA Virginia Historical Inventory Project Review File Number. BO-153 Investigator: Wflliams,RusaG_ Organization/Company: Unknuwn(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: . .. . . Survey Date: 4/13/1937 Dhr Library Report Vumber: March 13,2020 Page_ 11 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5001 Architectural Su�vey Form Other DHR ID: 002-5045-I 172,014-01 I S Project Staff/Notes: WPA of Virgfnia mrvey wfth photograph-WPA mappfng fnaccurate Project Bibliographic Information: Name: Henines Stntutes Record Type_Other Bfbliographic Notes_October 1776 October 1778 Name_Library uf V irginia Record Type:Tux Records Bfbliographic Notes'_Peaonal Pmperty Tax Lists, 1782-1807 Tilletson Parish records Buckingham CounTy list of tax tables 1773-74 Name: Library of V irginia Record Type_Other Bfbliographic Notes'_Court Bookle�pg_13, IQ 1,19 Lists 1781 pg_ I} Certi}�cates,1780 pg_ I Name: Library of V irginia Record Type_Other Bfbliographic Notes'_Patent and Grant Index 1730_300 acres',Pat 14,p_50 1733_1700 acres,Pat I5,p_48 1743_385 acres',Pat 23,p.66�;24�acres Pat 21,p_300 1733_150 acres',Pat I5,p.43 1743_300 acres',Pat 22,p.26 1751_444 acres',Pat 31,p.34 1752_680 acres',Pat 31,p.219 1759_298 acres',Pat 34,p.2�8 1760_371�acres,Pat 34,p.627 Name:VirgfnfaHismriral5ociety Record Type_Deed Bfbliographic Notes'_Hamson Pape�- 1747 Deed from Rfchard and Benjamfn Cocke to Wflliam Cannoa Name:VirgfnfaHistoriral5ociety Record Type:LettedMemorundum Bfbliographic Notes_Will of Wflliarn Ross;Lette�o{David Ross Name:Martir�Robert Record Type_Artfcle Bfbliographic Notes'_"Remarkable Res'toratiod'Robert Martfa 2003 Southem Home Awards,Southem Lfving,September 2003 Name: Penningtoq Margaret A_ Record Type:Book Bfbliographic Notes_The Courthouse Bumed(Buckingham CuunTy)Margaret A_Pennington and Luma 5_Scott Name:Whitley,EdithRucker Record Type:Locul Recards Bfbliographic Notes'_Genealogfcal Remrds of Buckfngham County,Vi�inia,by&IYihe Rucker Whitley.Vf�infa Book Company, 19R4_ Bibliographic Iuformation Bibliography: Prnperty Notes: March 13,2020 Page_ 12 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status His'toric ]efFe�on-CaRer Rural Hfstoric Dfs'hict NRHP Listing NRHP Listing Southem Albemade Rurnl Hfstoric Dis'trict VLR Listing Property AJJresses Alternate-Blenhefm Road Curmnt-lames Monme Parkway Route 20 Altemate-]effeaon Mill Road Altemate-Milton Road Altemate-Rolling Road County/IndepenJent City(s): Albemade(County),Buckingham (County),Chadottesvflle(Ind_ Cfty),Nelson(County) Incorporated Town(s): Scottsville Zip Code(s): 22902,22903,22911,22937, 22946,22947,22959,22969, 24562_24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): � . . USGS QnaJ(s): ALBERENE, CHARLOTTESVILLEEAST, COVESVILLE,E'SMONT, GLENMORE,HOWARDSVILLE, SCHUYLEI�SCOTTSVILLE, SIMEON Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: 87,000 Site Description: 2007 NRHP Nomfnation_The Southem Albemarle Rural Historic Dfstrict fs'located in Southeast Albemarle County,encompas'sing appmximately 87,000 acros in Virgfnia's northern Piedmont regfoa The�ural dfstnct boundanes follow the topographical s'pfne of the Monticellq Carter,and Green MounTains,an extens'fon of the la�er Southwest MounTains chafa The dishict is physically characteraed by ils Piedmont landscape,includfng mounTainous'woodlands,mlling pastures,and the low-lyfng floodplains of the Iames'River,wfth large fanns,hfstonc villages,and cros'smads'communities inteapeaed thmughout Vast panoramfc vfsTas,enabled by the regiods'extensive concenhation of open s'pace,madily tes'tify to the dfs'hicYs well-pres'erved mral landscape_ In additioq the distrfct Gnks'the Madis'on-Barbour Rural Hfs'toric Dis'trict,the Southwes't Mounhnfns'Rural Histonc Distrfct,and the Smttsville Histonc Distnc�provfding an uninteriupted 143,000-acre comdor o{hfsmnc ros'ources',mvealing the nch heriTage of Albemade County and the s'urrounding Virgfnia Piedmont Despite a close pmximity to the City of Chadottesville,modem intrus'fons'are pnmarily limited and unobhus'rve,often located along the edges of the mads on plots bmken o{f of larger inhnct tracts. The northem boundary of the dfs'hict abuts the Southwest MounTains Rural Histonc Distnct along Route 250_and includes Shadwell and Mlton. The distnct boundaries extend south to the James and RockFs'h Rivers,located near Howardsville,and extend eas't to the Scotts'vflle Hfs'toric Dis'hict The westem boundary follows Route 20 and Route 717 and ena�mpass'es the vfllage of Alberene, extending weshvard m the Hardware River_ The eas'tem border extends north fiom Scottsvflle along Route 618(Ieffe�on Mill Road) to Woodridge,and then follows Route 620(Rolling Road)and Route 795(the]ames Monme Padcway)to Simeoa Milton and Shadwell are linked vfa Route 732_ 2007 NRHP Nomfnation_The distnct exhfbits a wealth of pmperties which have been prevfously listed on the National Register of Histonc Places. Of the tutal twenty-twu Ifsted pmpertfes there are twenty-one dwellings'and a sinele church The dwelGngs include many shuctums'noTable for their as'sociation with natfonally important figums,such as'Pmsidents Thomas'Ieffersoq James Monme and Theodore Roosevelt In addition many o{the dwelGngs'are als'o as'sociated with}�Kures fmportant to the history of the Commonwealth of Virgfnia,s'uch as Peter]effe�son(Thomas']efteaods tather and one o}the foundea o{plbemade County),John Carter(who se�ved as'the Sectary o}the Virgfnia Colony fmm 1721 until 1742)and Andrew Stevenson(U 5. Representatfve fiom Vireinia,Speaker of the House of Repms'enhntrves'fiom 1827 until 1834 and the Mfns'ter to Eneland from 1836 until 1841)_ In addition to the shuctures'as'sociatfon wfth figums important to the development of the United States and the Commonwealth of Virginia,many of the houses'also sTandout as outs'tnnding examples of a partfcular style or type_ Ianuary 201Z The mral dis'trict encompasses a mlling landscape of agncultural areas and fores't wfthin the Piedmont and maintafns its historic setting and feeling_A number of large plantatfons'and manor houses'remafn fn thfs'now pmtected space and include Monticellq Ash Lawn-Highland,Tallwood,Hatton Granee,Jefferson Mill,Warren Mill,Bellair,Plan Dealing,Es'touteville, Ennismrthy,Grace Church,Cliftoq Tuftoq and many ot e�_ Surveyor Assessment: PIF_The penod of sibmfficance for the Southem Albemarle Rural Histonc Distnct extends from cfrra 1729 to 19�Q re}7ecting a bmad March 13,2020 Page_ 13 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data and evulving range of cultural pattems fncluding early planter's estates,s'mall recunstmction-penod African-American villages,and a�mmercial cros'smads'villages. The accompanying archftecture,rangfng fmm hfgh-style mansions to small vernacular farm buildfnes incorporates a wealth of buildfng types',forms',and styles_ The diversity ofthese res'ources',dabng fmm the 18th-,19th-,and eady-20th centunes,mflects the evolvfng cultural pattems'of the dishicYs'over 270 yeaa of s'ettlement and repres'ents'agncultural,commercial, and domestic fnterests_ Dominated bv la�e fannsteads,the dis'trict also fncludes'several eadv vfllages,includfng Shadwell,Miltoq and Wa�req the eady 20th-century communities of Esmont,Keene,Woodndge,and Simeoq and the pnmanlY/lfrican-American a�mmunities of Rose Hfll and Blenhefm In additioq several sites and s't�uctums'related to the dis'tricts fndustrial hentnge remaia Two la�e 19th-century merchant mills and a late 19th-century s'oap stone quany su�vfve and s'erve to relate the s'mall,but important, mle that raw matenal pmces'sing has played in the dishict Sfmilarly,the dishict is signfficant for fts'histonc trans'portation-related resources_ These fnclude the survfvfng network of an I Sth-century transportation rystem of?oads'and watenvaYs,as'well as the remafns of eady-and mfd-l9th-century canals,turnpikes,bndges,and railmads_ Sfgni}�cantly,the dishict has stmng ties'to s'everal of the state and natiods early intellectual and political leade�s,includfng Thomas Ieffersoq John Carter,John Coles,]os'hua Fry,]ames'Monme,Andrew Stevensoq and Theodore Roos'evelt,among others,who maintnfned social,family,or bus'fnes's associations fn the distrfct A toTal of over 265 pmperties have been documented to date in the dishict,which consisls of appmximatelv 1,500 to 1,700 pmperties'_ Twenty-[wo pmpertfes are currently Gsted indfvidually on the National Regfster of Hfstoric Places and�,687 acres have been placed in conse�vation eas'ements'_ The nomination of the Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfstnct,whfch would be the larges't fn Vi�inia, will Gnk four neighboring histonc dfstncts'(Madfson-Ba�bour,Southwest MounTains,Southem Albemade,and Scottsville)to ena�mpass'over 143,500 acres of land in both Albemade and Oranee Counties. NoTably,the dfs'hict will als'o meet all four cntena{or signi'cance(A,B,C,and D)esTabGs'hed by the National Park Service, fncluding bmad patterns'of history,s'fgnificant peaons, architecture,and archaeology(whfch has been pnncipally demonstrated through ongofng excavations at Monbcello and Shadwell)_ The fact that the district includes all four cnteria emphas'aes the nabonal fmportance ofthfs'intact histonc mral regioq which retains integriTy of desigq workmanship,materials,locatioq and feeling as a diveae mral community_ See PIF for additfonal hfstoric fnformatioa 2007 NRHP Nomfnatiun_Settled largely by wealthy Tidewater Virgfnians as they pushed into the coluny's wes'tem frontier in the 1720s,the Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfstnct,and eastern/southem Albemade CounN fn general,initiallv developed slowly_ La�ee land patentr,fertile soil,and a primarily s'lave-driven agncultural eamomy based on tobacco pmduction inspired initial settlement in the regioa Settlement pattems were strongly tied to transportation mutes that fncludul watenvaYs,eady mads,cnnals' and tumpikes',cmating an intricate rystem that remafns'pnmarily inhnct and continues to affect modem circulation and�owth pattems. BeYond the geographical boundaries'o{the Rrvanna and]ames'Rivers and the wes'tem Green Mountains chaiq the hfsmnc dfs'hict is partfally defined by this fntact system of eady mads that shaped its agricultural,s'ocfal,technologfcal,and commercial development The remlting settlement pattems fncluded dis'tinct plantations and fannsteads as well as scattered�ural vfllages',tied to both mer trade and ovedand travel_ The penod of s'ignificance extends'fiom circa 1729 to 1955,reflecting an evolving bmad range o{cultural pattems from early plante�' es'tntes'to s'mall Reconstruction-penod African-American vfllages'to commercfal cros'smads villages_ The district,and its'architectum, also mpresents'ihe gradual shiH from agncultural domfnance to a more diveaitied,bmad-bas'ed economy_ The mral agranan dfsmct evidences the histoncal land use pattems,includfng tields,gardens,pastures,fence lines,and wooded forestr that have evolved over time_ The accompanyfng architecture,ranging fiom high-s'tyle mansions'to s'mall vernacular farm buildings to 1920s workers'housing incorpurates a wealth of buildfng types',forms,and styles_ The diversity ofthese res'ources',dabng fmm the eighteenth-,nfneteenth-, and eady-[wentieth centunes reflects the evolving cultural pattems'of the distncfs 277 years of s'ettlement. Thmugh thfs architectural evolution,the distnct reflects'the development of the agranan lands'cape and the ns'e of a considerable planter class_ Whfle Monticello, which is the qufntes'sential s'fte representing Thomas Jeffersoq stands as an fdealaed example of the lat�eighteenth-,early-nfneteenth- century agranan fann in Albemade CounN,the dishict also fncludes'numemus other high-sryle and vemacular resources fmm the mfd 1700s to the pms'ent The dfs'hict,with Monticello,significantly reprerenn the pmfound influence that]efFeaon had on the natiods agncultural and architectural practices',wfth numemus buildfngs'constructed by his skilled craftsmen and buldea_ While dominated by large farms'teads,the distnct also includes several eady villages,including Mfltor�Howards'ville,and Wa�req as well as eady hventfeth-rentury communities s'uch as Esmont,Keene,Woodridge,and Simeoq and the primarily Afrfcan-Amencan communitfes of Rose Hill,Porters,and Blenhefm. A tutal of 1,�91 pmpertfes have been documented in the distnct,which consists of appmxfmately 4,4�9 total resources_ Twenty-three pmperties are currently listed indivfdually un the Natfonal Register of Historic Places,including As'h Lawn-Highland,Bellair, Blenheim,Chnst Church Glendower,CGftoq Cocke's'Mill and Miller's Hous'e,Edgemont,Es'mont,Es'touteville,Guthrie Hall,Hfgh Meadows',Monticello(also National His'toric Landmark and UNESCO Wodd Hentage Site wfth the Unrveaity of Virgfnia), Monticola,Morveq Mount Ida,Mountnfn Gmve,Pfne Knot,Plain Dealing,the Rutory,Redlands',Sunnyfields,Wes'tcote,and the W illfam Walker Hous'e. Michie Tavem is Gs'ted on the Virgfnia Landmarks'Regis'ter onlY. Of the tohnl 83,627 acres'within the dfstnct boundary,14,744 acros'have been placed under conservation eas'ement as of]anuary 200Z The nomination o}the Southem Albemade Rural Histonc District,is the largest in Virgfnia,almost linkfng four neighboring National Register histonc distncts(Madison-Barbour,Southwest Mountains,Southem Albemade,and Smttsville)to encompass'over 147,000 acres of land in both Albemade and Oranee Counties. NoTably,the dfs'hict meets'all{our cntena{or sibmificance(A,B,C,and D) established by the National Park Se�vice,including bmad pattems of history,s'fgnificant persons,archftecture,and archauilogy_ Specifically,the distrfct fs s'fgnificant for its ass'ocfation with bmad histoncal pattems'relatine to eadv settlement and hismrical development of Vfrginfa's Pfedmont regfoq the advance oftrans'portation routes'and types,Reconstmction-era AFncan-Amencan a�mmuniTy development,as'well as the evolution of a�,�rfcultural,educational and fndustrial practfces. In additioq the dis'trict is hismricallv associatul wfth polifical leadea fmportant fn the natfonal and state arenas. A few of these indivfduals'include Pms'fdents Thomas]effeaon and James Monme,Senator Andrew Stevensoq Govemors Thomas'Mann Randolph and&Iward Coles',and the mfssionary Chadotte Dfeees'"Lottie'Mooa Architecturally,the distnct conhnfns'the bes't collectfon of buildin�s in}7uenced by the Ieffersods'neo-classical ideals'in the wodd,fncluding Monticello as well as an important collection of designs by IefFeaods crafts'mea Additionallv,the dis'trict boasts'examples of high-sryle Colonfal Revival dwelGnes',as well as res'tored Colonial-era and Federal-style a�chitectural designs undertaken by nationally prominent archftects_ A partial list of Colonial Revival a�chitecls who worked in the distnct includes Willfam Adams Delano,McKim,Mead,and White_Milton Gngg,Floyd Johns'oq and Hendeaon Heyward_ Natfonallv sibmificant landscape archftects'also mstomd a number of hismnc gardens'in the dis'trict includfne Annette Hoyt Flandeq who worked at Morvea Monticello's res'tored landscape as'well as'the gardens at Redlands, Ed�*emont,Ennucorthy,and othea also mflect s'fbmificant amtnbutfons'to landscape design. The distnct also fentures fmportant a�chaeological res'ources'that have been pmven to mntain s'fgni}�cant information about the material culture o{p�bemade County and the larger Vfrginfa Pfedmont region March 13,2020 Page_ 14 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data fiom circa 1737 thmugh to the eady republic penod. A majonty of the documented sites am located on lands owned by the Thomas Iefferson Foundatioa The substantial resea�ch on these sites fs'repms'enTatrve of the overall dfs'tncPs history in withfn the planTation context Additionally,one pm-histonc Natrve-American site has'been documented in the dfstnct,ass'ociated with the James Rrver settlements at Warmn,however,other sites thmughout the dfs'hict have the potential of yielding further important infonnation on the distrfcfs pmhistonc and histonc development The pnmanly fntact cultural landscape also mtains hfghly s'ufficfent integriry of design,wodcmanship,matenals,locatioq and the{eeGng of a diverse�ural communiry_ Ianuary 2012 The Southem Albemade Rural Hfsmnc Dfs'hict compns'es appmximatelv ft4,000 acres in Albemade CounN and was listed on the VLR and the NRHP fn 200Z The rural district ena�mpass'es a mllin�*landscape of a�,�riculmral fields and woods wfthin the Piedmont and continues'to mainhnfn itr histonc setting and feelin�*_The dis'trict is nafionally s'fgniticant under Cnteria A(Bmad Pattems of Hfstory,Ethnic His'tory_African American),B(Signfticnnt Peaon_Thomas']eReaoq James Monme,vanous'membea of the Randolph,Cole,and Carter families,and manv othe�s),C(A�chitecture),and D(Archaeological Potential)with a Period of Sfgnificance(POS)of 1750-1950.The dis'hict contains such resources as Monticello,Ash Lawn—Highland,Tallwood,Hatton Grange, Iefferson Mill,Warren Mfll,Bellair,Plan Dealing,Es'touteville,Ennfs'rorthy,Grace Church,CGftoq TuHoq and many others,and villages such as Miltoq Ros'e Hill,and othea_With this mos't recent assess'ment,the poRfon of the dfstnct that fs located in the APE still reTafns a hfgh level o{integriry and should mntinue to be included fn the VLR and NRHP pmgrams_ FOR HISTORICAL BACKGROUND SEE NOMINATION_ Surveyor Recommendation: Recommended Eligible Ownership Ownership Categnry Owncrship Entity Private Associate Property Associate Name Property Associate Role McKim,Mead,and Whf Architect ]efferson_Thomas Owner Dins'more_]ames Other Phillfps',William B_ Other Thacker,Martin Other Walker_]ames' Other Wells',Marshall Other Primary Resource Information Resunrre Gtegory: Other Resonrce Type: Histonc District NRResourceType: Distnct Historic District Statns: . �., ,._, Date of Constrncfion: Post 1730 Date Sonrce: Written Data Historic Time Period: Contact Penod(1607- 1750) Historic Context(s): Archftecture/Landscape,Domes'bc,Ethnic/Immigratiuq Settlement Pattems',Subsistence/Agriculture Other ID Vnmbec . Architectural Style: Mixul(mom than 3 styles fiom different penods,0) Form: NumberofStories. ..� , Cundition: Good Threats to Resonrce: None Known Architectural Descripfion: The eadfest examples of extnnt domes'tic archftecture in the Southem Albemade Rural Hfs'toric Dis'hict date to the Georgian Period(ca. 1700- 1800)_ Typfcal high-sNle features fnclude a paneled central front enhy with an omate mrmund,a dea�ratrve romice,and symmetrically placed double-hung windows. Thfs'style was employed throughout the colonies and was adopted by the mral gentry in Vfrginfa by the latter part of the 18th centurv- However,vemacular a�chitecture,which fts'elf rs often influenced by stylfstic trends',accounts for the majonTy o{the built emimnment This fact is particularly hue in Albemade CounTy and reFlects the fmportance oftraditional buildfng pattems and local craftsmea Although the counN's�owing wealth pmduced an architectural fdiom that oRen paralleled the Pashionable and s'tylis'tic hends,a majority of the building s'tock remains'vemacular fn fts'inte�preTatfoa Whfle I Sth and early 19th examples of this mgional fonn am often hard to fdentify,due to s'uccess'rve alterations or demolifioq later vemacular structures mmain evident. Representative wood-frame domestic forms'tiom the Georgian penod include single-and-doubl�pfle dwelGngs standing fiom one-to-hvo stones with hall-pador,single-cell,and centeo-hall plans. Thomughly Bntish in origfq although inspimd by ancient Rome,Federal sTyle(ca_1780-1840)architecture became the signature style of America's'wealthy mercantile class_ Chaste,amse�vative,and grace{ully elegant,the s'Nle originated in America in seaport cities,but was eventually adapted everywhere in simpler vernacular forms'_ Bnck was the matenal of chofce in Virginia for the s'fmplified Federal-style tacades,marked by re}��ed decorations and elongated pmportrtons'_ TYp��ally,the bnck facades were lafd fn Flemish bond while the semndary elevations were lafd fn American bond,although wood-frame examples'were als'o pmvalent. Features'commonly as'sociated with this style March 13,2020 Page_ 15 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data include low-pitched mofs,flush symmetncal tacades,elliptical fanlights,attenuated sidelights,deGcate window muntins,hvo-story portfms', slender culumns,and urnate interiur woodwork. Much of these refined high-style detafls are s'ubs'tantially diluted once applied tu mral Virginia architecture_ Sfgni}�cantiv,during this period in Albemade CounTy Thomas']eReaon was also inspired by the architecture of clas'sical Rome,and s'pecifically by how those ancient building elements were inte�preted thmugh the wodcs'of Andma Palladio. Jeffersods'pmfound influence on Albemade's architectural development remlted in a unfyue use of the Federal s'tyle me�ed wfth Classical Revival design elements_ Ed Lay s'ugges'tr in The Archftecture of Jefferson Country that due to this melding,the style pe�sis'ted longer fn Albemade CounTy than anywhere els'e in the country_ Ieffersods influence was so great that the tenn Jeffersonian architecture fs used to describe the sTyle_ The mafn vector by whfch thfs s'tyle was disseminated thmughout the mgion was'thmugh the over200 craftsmen and buflde�that]effe�son employed,as well as thmugh trade-onented slave labor_ The most notable of Je{fe�ods craftsmen include Iames Dinsmore,John Neilsoq the Perry Bmthe�,William Phfllips,Malcolm C7awford,lames Oldham,and Wflliam Dunkhfll,who also conshucted other dwellings thmughout the dis'hict Sfmultaneously emergfng during thfs period of Class'fcfsm was the Greek Revival style,which adhered strictly to the systems of pmportion and omamentation demonsmated by the Greek Orders. Like the dwellings emcted fn the prevfous'penod,the Greek Revfval domes'tic resources of the antebellum penod maintained the central-passage,s'fngle-pile plaq but fnmrporated Greek Revival pmportfons'and applied demrations. Grander domes'tic examples generally feamred a columned portia�s'upportfng a tnangular pediment,as on a monumental Greek temple,while more vernacular interpretations simply included s'hallow-pftched gabled roufs,symmetrical fenes'tratioq a heavily molded cornice,a rolumn- supported po�ch,and/or a multi-Gght[ransom and sideGghts'_ After the devastating Civil War,Vfrginfa's Pfedmont regfon and its economv gradually recovered_ The repair,rebuildfne and replacement of deshoyed houses',bams,fencing,and mills became the primary objective of many of the ms'fdents'_ Expanding on the Victonan trends'that began in the Civfl War Period(I R61-186�),the architectum of the Remns't�uction and Gmwth Period(1 ft66-1917)fn Vfrginfa includes more elaborate deTaiGng and mom fntricate floor plans'_ OHeq a number of elements wem Taken tiom various s'tyles'and were applied to more vemacular hous'e fonns,as'evidencul bv a melding of Queen Anne,Gothic Revival,and Italianate detnfling,often applied in part to a mom ubiquitous 7-house dwelling_ The Gothic Revival was the fiat of the Vicmrian-era styles to challenge the rymmetry and ordered reason uf classicism_ Bmodfng and mmantic,it was a picturesque mode with vaulted ceflings,battlements',IanceRarched windows,and tracery,all s'uggesting the mystenous architectural vocabulary o{the medieval pas't Popular behveen 1840 and I SSQ the Gothic Revival style was often seen fn mral a�mmunities,as the country'bflla"or small cottnge as'it was considered particulady compatible wfth the open landscape_ The vemacular interpreTations'o{the style wem fdentitied by s'teeplY p�tched mots,decorative ba�eboard,and one-s'tory porches wfth flattened Gothic arches_ The style was popular for domes'tic as well as ecclesias'tfcal archftecture. The Italianate sTyle emerged in the 1830s along wfth the Gothic Revival and eventually pmved to be even mom popular,lasting well into the 1880s_ With square tuwers,asymmetncal plans,bmad mufs,and genemus verandahs,the rambGng Italianate houses that beean to appear in both the suburbs and the amntrvs'fde were rather free and hfghly mmanbcaed interpretabuns of the villas of mral Italy. Dunng the mfd-1800s, the Italfanate style was enthusias'tically adapted fur urban rowhouse architecmre,charactenzed by umate door and window surrounds,bracketed comfces,and decoratfve cupolas_ However,Gke the Gothfc Revival,the style also lent ilself well to the mral"picturesque"lands'cape. Among the attractions generating cons'fderable fnterest at the 1876 Centennial Exhfbition in Phfladelphia were several English buildin� designed in the Queen Anne style,which would pmve to be wfdelv fnfluential fn Amenca{mm the 1870s until the tum o{the 20th century_ Its' facades showed a great vanety of forms',featunng projecting onels',bay windows',and odd moflfnes,rich textures,and an opeq asymmetrical plaa In Amenca,the Queen Anne s'tyle was favored{or everything tiom urban mwhous'es to sprnwling s'easide mtreats to mral Parm dwellings_ The style found an exuberant express'fon fn wood and featumd pattemed s'hfngles',tumed spindles,ra�ved brackets,and large verandahs,turrets, and sleepfng porches_ The Queen Anne-sTyle in Albemade County,while not widespread,is found on s'everal notnble fnsTances_ Following on the heels of Amenca's Centennial celebrations fn 1 ft76,the Colonial Revrval style emerged stmnglY��the early 1 ft80s'throughout America_ The sTyle,which bo�rowed heavily from eady Amencan archftecture_was la�elv an outgmwth of a new natfonwide pride in the past In the eady phase,the Colonial Revfval style remained the exclus'rve domain of fas'hionable a�chitectural finns and was favored for the la�e residences'of wealthy clientr. Des'fens'inco�porated charactens'tfc featums'of Colonfal bufldings,including Palladian windows,gambrel mofs, pedimented porticoes,columns,and clas'sical detaiGng such as s'wags and ums',and cns'p white trim_ Thfs new building rype was larger, however,than fts'historic counterparts,wfth detafls'also enlareed and plans laid out on a erandfos'e scale. As the style spread m mral areas,ft was more conservatrve fn design and scale,and was oHen applfed to modest residences'_ Identifyfng features of the sNle commonly fncludes accentuated main entry doors,symmetrically balanced facades,single and paired double-hung sash windows,and s'fde gable or gambrel mufs_ Despite fts'fieyuent us'e for domestic bufldings,the s'tyle also lent itself well to mligious and fnstitutional bufldings such as'churches,schools, and municipul buildings. After the tum of the 20th century,haditional domes'tic{onns wem often fnterymted for economy and comenience_ The msulting bungalow mfmicked the plan and mas'sing maditionallY ass'ocfated wfth the tashionable Queen Anne sryle;yet was'condensed to a on�and-a-half-story a�ttage. Stylfstfc elements fnclude battered wood pos'ts'on brick pieq Full-width gabl�Fmnt po�ches,exposed raHer tnfls',eave brackets,and multi-Ifeht windows. Ovenvhelmfngly known as'a sryle rather than a form,the bungalow,was als'o inspired by the Craftsman sNle and features a low-pftched roof f�regular open plaq and a wrapamund porch_ The Bungalow/Craftsman is typically one of the mos't popular styles and building forms'noted thmughout Vi�inia,as the}���tends to lend itself well to mom suburban emfmnments.The pmGferation was enhanced by the mas's avaflability of kft-houses,uften purchased though mail-order catalogs_ Although not overwhelmingly repres'ented fn the distnct,a number of examples are noted,pnmanly along major thomugh{ams'and near crossmads'communities_ Other early-20th-century domestic architecture of note fn Albemade County is'repms'ented by the in}7ux of worked housing_ Thes'e primarily wood framed,one-or two-story st�uctums'are largely vemacular fn tbnn and us'uallY span hvo or three bays'across the main taFade. Porches deTaiGng the mafn faGade are also an element common to manv of the examples'. There dwellin�rs were constmcted to hous'e locnl workers that were needed to support larger farms'or business'ventures'that developed with an fncreas'ed pmspenty fn the late 19th and eady 20th centuries_ Slavery and the economic depress'fon that followed the Crvil War precluded the large scale development o{thfs type of housing prior to this point Examples included the fntact mws of housfng bult in Alberene for quarry workers_ In addition to the domestic and fann-related bufldings thmughout the Southem Albemade Rurnl Hfstoric District,the buflt envfmnment fncludes industnal,relfgious,a�mme�cial,educational,and sociaVcivfc related bufldings_ See PIF for additfonal archftutural infonnation. 2007 NRHP Nomfnation_The Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfstnct contains a mynad of sTyled resources,mostly residential types,as March 13,2020 Page_ 16 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data well as'a plethora of vemacular msou�ces_ The vemacular ms'ources'cover a bmad range of building rypes s'uch as'dwelGngs',commercfal buildings,churches,schools,agricultural buildfngs',and�ist mills to name only a few. Numemus's'upporting outbuildfngs are also pmsent Because of the exhemely large sae o{the distnc�with a total of 4,46ft indrvidual resources on 1,591 surveyed pmperties'(on 2,773 total parcels),the archftectural des'cnption of the distrfct fs divided into thme dfstinct sections_styled residential ms'ources,vemacular dwellings,and non-residentialresuurces_ In the fiat sectioq the archftectural vitality of the district wfll be discuss'ed through its numemus hfgh-sTyle resources that mpresent commonly found sTyles,as well as a few examples'of more uniyue desibms.It fs'important to note that the style dates'are not rigfd,but are an approximate date of the sryle's'use_ Notnbly-the distnct conhnfns'a la�e number of dwellings'that represent pure Jeffersonfan Classicfs�n,wfth the ms'ou�ces in the dis'trict prerenting one of the best repms'enTations'ofthe style fn the wodd. Jeffeaods direct influence is notul For many ofthese buildings and they were efther des'fgned by hfm,his workeq or hfs frfends'and neighboa_ Additionally,theY�present the immens'e impact of his social and political views fn the district The s'econd section wfll discuss the vemacular res'fdential architectum that is pmlffic thmughout the distncL Due to the districYs'mral nature and economic hfs'tory,the landscape was home to a large number of lower and mfddle class'farmers and merchants as well as the planter-class genhy. Lacking the finances to pmduce high-style dwelGngs',thes'e residenls built their own buildings using regional construction techniyues and plans_ ConsequentlY,the majonN of the msou�ces documented in the dishict are vemacular in nature,lack signfficant embellishment,and dfffer fn plan Types as compared to high s'ty�e examples'_ To recognize these vernacular dwelling Types,a separate s'ection wfll be devoted to a dfs'cussion of the major types and fonns,such as log dwellin�,rs,hall-and-pador(or hall-and- chamber)hous'es,mfll hous'es,I-houses',and wodcea housin�*. Ffnally,the third section will amsider the various non-ms'fdential res'ources'such as'agncultural bufldings,mflls',s'chools',chu�ches',commercial buildings,fratemal meeting halls,and s'upportfng outbuildfngs'found thmughout the district. FOR FURTHER DETAIL SEE NOMINATION. Ianuary 201Z Dunng the current survey The Suretarys Sand Road Bndge(VDOT No_6092)(VDHR ID#002-5032) was studied_While not indfvidually eligfble for inclusion in the NRHP ft is recommended as a mnhfbuting architectural res'ource to the distrfct as the resou�ce rehnfns its a�chitectural integrity,histonc setting,and mns'huction date of circa 1932 which falls wfthin the Southem Albemade Rural His'toric DistncPs'penod of signfficance_ Secondary Resource Iuformatiou Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Lncal Historic District Name: Historic District SigniScance: CRM Events Event Type: DHR Staff: Not Eligible DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff Vame: Marc Holmu Event Date: 3/6/2017 Staff Comment DHR File No.:2016-0422 Event Type: DHR Staff:HistDist, Contributing DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff Vame: Marc Holmu Event Date: 3/6/2017 Staff Comment DHR File No.:2016-0422 Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. 2016-0422 Invesfigator. Helen Ross Organizatiun/Company: VirginiaDepartmentofTransportation March 13,2020 Page_ 17 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Photographic Media: Digital Survey Date: I/24l2017 Dhr Library Report Numbec Project StaffMotes: Surveyor's�R Criteria A-Associated wfth Bmad Pattems of History,B-Significant Individual fiom History,C-Distinctfve RecommenJations: Characteristics of A�chitectum/Conshuctioq D-Potential to Yield[mportant Histonc and/or Pre-Hfstoric Infbrmution Phase II Intensive Survey Integrity As'sociatfoq Des'fgq Feeling,Locatfoq Matenals,Seffing,Workmanship RecommenJations: Event Type: NRHP Listing DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff V ame: NPS Event Date: 11/28/2007 Staff Comment Southem Albemade Rural His'toric Dishict,H002J045 Roughly buunded bv Rfvanna R.,VA 2Q Green ML,Iames R,Blenhefm,Iefterson Mill RulGng&Milton Rds_&Munme Pkwy, Chadottesville vicinfty,07001236,LISTE'D, I I/28/07 Event Type: DHR Board: Eligible DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff Vame: State Review Board Event Date: 6/b/2007 Staff Cnmment Event Type: VLR Listing DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff Vame: State Review Buard Event Date: 6/b/2007 Staff Comment Event Type: NRHP Nomination DHR ID: 002-9045 Staff Vame: Kristie Baynard,Iennifer Hallock,Gardiner Hallock Event Date: 2/22/2007 Staff Comment A�cadia Preservatioq LLC Event Type: DHR Staff: Eligible DHR ID: 002-5045 Staff V ame: DHR Event Date: 4/22/2004 Staff Comment Southern Albemade Rural Histuric District,Albemarle Ca,DHR Ffle Number 002-5045 The resource,a la�e mral histonc dfstnct,was pmsented{or evaluation as nationally signifirant under Criteria A(Broad Pattems of Hfs'torv, Ethnfc History:Afrfcan Amencan),B(Sibmificant Persoa Thomas]effeaoq]ames'Monme,various membea oFthe Randolph,Cole,and Carter familfes,and many others),C(Architectum)_and D(Archaeologfcal Potential)wfth a P.O_S of 1750-1950. The disinct contnfns'such ms'ources'as'Monticellq As'h Lawn—Highland,Tallwood,Hatton Grange,Jefferson Mfll,Warmn Mill,Bellair,Plan DeaGng,Es'touteville, Ennisa�rthY,Grace Church,Cliftoq TuHoq and mam otheq and villages mch as Mltoq Rose Hfll,and others. The a�mmfttee mcommends that the resource is elfgible for Gsting wfth�8 pofnts'_ Event Type: PIF Project Review File Number. March 13,2020 Page_ 18 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Imestigator: Arcadia Preservatfon Organization/Company: VA DepL uf Histonc Res'ources' Photographic Media: Film Survey Date: 4/5l2004 Dhr Library Repurt Number: AB-166 Project Staff/Nates: Projcct Bibliographic Information: Surveyur's�R Criteria A-Associated wfth Bmad Pattems of History,B-Sibmificant Individual fmm History,C-Distinctfve RecommenJations: Characteristics of A�chitectum/Cons'huctioq D-Potential to Yield Important Histonc and/or Pre-Hfstoric Infbnnutian Phase II Intensive Survey Integrity Associatfoq Desfgn,Feeling,Locatfoq Matenals,Seffing,Workmanship Recommcndatinns: Bibliographic Information Bibliograph,y: Prnperty rvotes: March 13,2020 Page_ 19 0{ 19 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1 I50 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status Function/Locatfon Cemetery,]efferson Mill Road Not Evaluated Property AdJresses This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural Curmnt-6767 Jeffe�on Mfll Road Route 618 Hfstonc Dfshict County/IndependentCity(s): Albemade(County) Incorporated Town(s): Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): . USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: Site Description: This cemetery is located on the east side of]effe�on Mill Road on a level grassy lot near the mad_ Surveyor Assessment: This'small cemetery dates'back to 1933,the date of the fi�t intemnent,whfch fs within the period of signfficance{or the Southern Albemade Rural Hfsmnc Dfs'hict and therefom is mnhfbuting to the dis'hict. It is a repms'enTatrve example o{a s'mall family cemetery in Albemade CounN_ Surveyor Recummendation: � . . .. Ownership Ownership Category Ownership Entity Private .. . Primary Resource Information Resonrce Category: Funerary Resonrce Type: Cemetery NRResourceType: Site Historic District Statns: Contributing DateofConstrncfion: Ca1933 Date Sonrce: Sfte Visit Historic Time Period: Wodd War I to Wodd WarII(1917- 194�) Historic Context(s): Funerary Other ID Vnmbec . Architectural Style: � Form: Number of Stories: Cundition: Good Threats to Resonrce: None Known Architectural Descripfion: This'cemetery appears to be a Cook Family cemetery. It is located dfrectly near the mad and amTains efght heads'tones haphazardly organized_ The headstones are either granite or sandstone and vary from upnght,obelisk,slightly rounded to flat top markers_ The headstones include the fbllo�a�ing: Elam Reuben Smitlt 1900-19�9 Kad Eugene Cook, l913-1941 Daniel Houston Cook,1879-1953 Zelma T.E.Dedrick, 1886-1974 March 13,2020 Page_ 1 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1 I50 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Willfam M.Zimmermar�1860-1936 Harriett 5.Zimmermar�1 ft6�-1947 Domthy L.Cook, 1931-1933 Margaret Lee]ohns'oq 1936-1937 Cemetery Information CurrentUse: Family Historic Religions Af5litation: Ethnic Af5liatiun: Has Marked Graves: True Has Unmarked Graves: False EnclosnreType: None VumberOfGravestunes: b- 10 Earliest Narked Death Yeac 1933 Latest Marked Death Yeac 1974 Significant Bnrials Narked Type First Vame LastName Birth Year Death Year Marked Daniel Houston Cuuk 1879 19�3 Marked Domthy L_ Cuuk 1931 1933 Marked Elam Reuben Smith 1900 19�9 Marked Harriett 5_ Zfmmerman I865 1947 Marked Kad Eueene Cuok 1913 1941 Marked MargaretLea Johns'on 1936 1937 Marked WillfamM. Zfmmerman I860 1936 Marked ZelmaT.E. Dedrick I886 1974 Secondary Resource Iuformatiou Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Hismnc Dfsmct Lncal Historic District�amc Historic District SigniScance: CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Invesfigator. Aecadia Preservatioq LLC,kbaynard Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic Media: Survev Date: ft/I/200� Dhr Library Report Vumber: Project StafUlYotes: Bibliographic Information Bibliugraphp: Prnperty Notes: March 13,2020 Page_ 2 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1 I51 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status Function/Locatfon House,724]efFeaon Mill Lane The Primary Resource is no longer exhnnt Property AdJresses This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural Curmnt-7241effe�son Mfll Lane Hfstonc Dfshict County/IndependentCi�y(s): Albemade(County) Incorporated Town(s): Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): . USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: Site Description: This house fs sfted along]eHeaon Mill Road un a slighHy slopfng grassy lot_ It is surrounded by several trees and shmbs_ A gravel dnveway leads tu the house. A s'hed is located to the sfde of the house_ Properry Event Type: Deshoyed Surveyor Assessment: This'single dwelling was bult cfrca 194Q which is wfthin the period of sfgnificance for the Southem Albemade Rural Historic Dfstrict and there{ore fs'contrfbuting to the dishict It fs a representative example of a vemacular house mnshucted dunng the second quarter o{the hventieth century fn Albemade County_ No longer appears in aerial photos_ Surveyor Recommendation: Ownership Ownership Categnry Ownership Entity Private Primary Resource Information Resonrce Gtegory: Domestic Resonrce Type: Sfngle Dwelling NRResourceType: Buildfng Historic District Statns: Non-mntnbuting DateofConstrncfion: Ca1940 Date Sonrce: Sfte Visit Historic Time Period: Wodd War I to Wodd War II Q917-194�) Historic Context(s): Domestic Other ID Vnmbec Architectural Style: Other Form: Number of Stories: 1 0 Condition: DemoGs'hed Threats to Resonrce: DemoGtion March 13,2020 Page_ 3 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1 I51 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Architectural Descripfion: One s'tory in hefght and five bays wide,thfs wood-frame dwelGng features an L-s'haped{ootpnnt wfth a rear gable ell and a s'hed-mof additioa Res'bng on a cuncrete-block foundatfoq this hous'e is clad with as'bestos s'hfngles',is'pierced with 8/8 wood-s'ash windows,and a central single- leaf wood,panel-and-lights door. Covering the three central bays on the CaEade fs a shed-mo{scmened porch supported with s'quare wood posts_ Rising abuve the sid�gable,asphalhshingle mof are hvo interior bnck chimneys_ Other archftectural features of the huuse include square-edged su�rounds,ovefiangfng eaves,and a boxed comfce_ Exteriur Cumpunents Component Component Type Naterial Material Treatment Roof Gable,Side Asphalt Shfnele Foundatfon Salid/Continuous Concrete Block Chimneys Interior Brick Other Structural System and Frame Wood Shfngles,Asbestos Extenar Treshnent Wfndows Sash,Dou6l�Hung Wood 8/8 Porch Ls'tory,3-bay Wood Screened Secondary Resoarce Iuformatiou Secondary Resource#1 Resource Category: DSS Legacy ResourceType: Shed Date of Construction: 1980Ca Date Source: Site Visit Historic Time Periad: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral S�yle: Other Furm: CondiHon: Demalished Threats to Resource: Demolibun Architectnral Descripfion: Thrs one story shed is clad with veRfcal-board siding,fs rapped wfth a fiont-gable,asphalhshingle mof and contafns'a double-lea{vertiral-bwrd daar. Number of Stories: 1 Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfsmct Lncal Historic District�amc ' Historic District SigniScance: CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Invesfigator. A�cadia Preservatioq LLC,kbaynard Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: Survev Date: ft/I/200� Dhr Library Report Vumber: Project StafUlYotes: March 13,2020 Page_ 4 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resources DHR ID:002-5045-1 I51 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Bibliographic Ioformatioo Bibliugraphy: Prnperty Notes: March 13,2020 Page_ 5 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1152 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status Function/Locatfon House,697�]effeaon Mill Road Not Evaluated Property AdJresses This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural Curmnt-6975 Jeffe�on Mfll Road Route 618 Hfstonc Dfshict County/IndepenJentCity(s): Albemade(County) Incorporated Town(s): Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): . USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: 8 Site Description: Facing northeas't,this house is sited alung Jefferson Mfll Road on a slightly sloping grassy IoL It fs surmunded by several trees and shmbs and fs fmnted wfth foundabun plantings A gravel driveway leads to the huuse_ An animal s'helter is'located to the west sfde of the house_ Surveyor Assessment: This single dwelling was bult cfrca 1925,which is wfthin the period uf sfgnificance for the Southem Albemade Rural Historic Dfstrict and there{ore fs'contrfbuting to the dishict It fs a representative example of a vemacular house mnshucted dunng the}��t quarter of the hventieth century fn Albemade County_ Surveyor Recummendation: . .... Ownership Ownership Category Ownership Entity Private Primary Resource Information Resonrce Category: Domestic Resonrce Type: Sfngle Dwelling NRResourceType: Buildfng Historic District Statns: Contributing DateofConstrncfion: Ca1925 Date Sonrce: Sfte Visit HistoricTimePeriod: WoddWarltoWoddWarl[Q917- 1945) Historic Cantext(s): Domestic Other ID Vnmbec Architectural Style: Colonfal Revival Form: M1 umber of Stories: I.0 Cundition: (iood Threats to Resonrce: None Known Architectural DescripHon: One s'tory in hefght and three bays wide,thfs Colonial Revival-sTyle,wood-fiame dwelling{eatums'a mctnngularvs'haped{ootpnnt Resting on a poured concrete foundatioq this house is'clad with as'bestos shingles',fs'pierced with 2/2 wood-sash wfndows,and a central single-leaf door. Covenng the thme bays on the PaFade fs'a shed-mo{screened porch supported with s'quare wood pos'ts. Ris'fng above the s'fde-gable,asphalt- shingle mof fs une central-fnterior,concrete-bluck chfmney_ The faFade fs'adorned with a center cros's gable wfth a wood louvered venL A s'hed- March 13,2020 Page_ 6 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1152 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data mof addition is located on the rear elevatioa Other archftectural features of the huuse include overhanging eaves,boxed eaves',and a rear wood deck Exteriur Cumpunents Component Component Type Naterial Material Treatment Roof Gable,Side Asphalt Shfngle Wfndows Sash,Dou6l�Hung Wood 2/2 Foundatfon Solid/Continuous Concrete Parged Chfmneys Cenmal fnterior Concrete Block Structural System and Frame Wood Shfngles,Asbestos Extenor Treahnent Porch Ls'tory Wood Screened Secondary Resource Iuformatiou Secondary Resource#1 Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence Resource Type: Animal SheltedKennel Date of Construction: 1980Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Damestic Architectnral Style: Other Furm: CunJitiun: Good Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Thfs wood-frame animal shelter is one stury,clad with vertiral-bwrd sidfng and is capped with a side-gable,a�rmgated-metal rou£ Number of Stories: I Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfsmct Lncal Historic District Name: _� Historic District SigniScance: _� CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Invesfigator. A�cadia Preservatioq LLC,kbaynard Organization/Company: Unknuwn(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: . - � Survev Date: ft/I/200� Dhr Library Report Vumber: PrnjectStafUlYntes: Bibliographic Information March 13,2020 Page_ 7 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resources DHR ID:002-5045-1152 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Bibliugraphy: Prnperty rvotes: March 13,2020 Page_ 8 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1153 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Property Iuformation Propert,y�ames Vame Explanation Vame Proper�y Evaluatiun Status Function/Locatfon House,�76leffeaon Mill Lane Not Evaluated Current Last Resort Farm This Pmperty fs associated with the Southem Albemade Rural Property AdJresses Hfstoric Dfshict Curmnt-�76]effe�on Mfll Lane County/IndependentCity(s): Albemarle(CounN) Incorporated Town(s): � . � �-� Zip Code(s): 24590 Magisterial Dishict(s): Tax Parrel(s): USGSQnaJ(s): SCOTTSVILLE Additional Property Information Architecture Setting: Rural Acreage: 121 36 Site Description: Facing southeast,this house is sited along Iefferson Mill Lane,which fs immedfately off o{Iefferson Mill Road,on a slightly slopfng grassY IoL It is'surrounded by several trees and shmbs'and fs'&onted with foundation plantings. A gravel driveway leads to the house_ '__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__'_'__' To the south and southwest is a bam and a studio/guest house_ To the northeast side o{the main dwelling is a pool,pool house,and a gazebo. To the east cumer of the house fn a near field is a com crib and a small bam Surveyor Assessment: This'house was built circa 1975,whfch is not within the period o{signifirance{or the Southem Albemade Rural Historic Dishict and therefore is not conhibuting to the distrfct It is'a mpresentative example of a Colonfal Revival house conshucted during the third quarter of the[wentieth century in Albemade County_ Surveyor Recommendation: Ownership Ownership Category Ownership Entity Private Primary Resource Information Resonrce Gtegory: Domestic ResonrceType: SfngleDwelling NRResourceType: Buildfng Historic District Statns: Non-mntnbuting DateofConstrncfion: Ca1975 Date Sonrce: Owner Historic Time Period: The New Dominfon Q 946- 1991) Historic Cantext(s): Domestic Other ID Vnmbec Architectural Style: Colonfal Revival Form: �umber of Stories: 2 0 Cundition: Good Threats to Resonrce: None Knuwn Architectural Descripfion: Two stories'in height and three bays wide,thfs wood-6ame dwelGne features an T-shaped fuutpnnL Restfng on a solfd brick foundabuq thfs dwelGng fs clad wfth beaded weatherbwrd sidfng,is prcrced wfth 6/6 wood-sash windows',and rentral 2-leaf paneled wood doo�s_ The entrance March 13,2020 Page_ 9 of 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1153 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data is fllumfnated wfth a 6-Ifght transom,3-lightll-panel sidelights and fs covered with a flat-mo{portia�wfth a moftop balcony_ The porch fs' supported wfth Tuscan columns'and paneled pflasters_ The house is capped with a side-gable,asphalhshingle mof There are twu central- intenor a�rbeled brick chfmneys'in the front block,and one extenorvend corbeled brick chimney in the rear ell_ A mar shed-mo{sun porch is located on the mar elevation of the mar ell_ This'house was des'fbmed by the owner,Do�rfs M_Refss,now deceased_ Exteriur Cumpunents Component Component Type Material Material Treatment Roof Gable,Side Asphalt Shfngle Stmctural System and Frame Wood Weatherboard,Beaded Extenor Treahnent Wfndows Sash,Dou6l�Hung Wood 6/6 Chfmneys Cenmal fnterior Bnck Other Foundatfon Salid/Continuous Bnck Bond,Shetcher Porch Portfco Wood Columns,Tuscan Secondary Resoarce Iuformation Secondary Resource#1 Resource Category: Landscape ResourceType: Gazebo Date of Construction: 1975Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Periad: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral Style: Other Furm: �� � � � CunJitiun: Gaad Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Thfs wood-frame gazebo fs'capped wfth a pyramidal mof sheathed with wood shfngles_ Secondary Resource#2 Resource Category: Social/Recreatfonal ResourceType: PooVSwimmingPool Date of Construction: 1973Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Periad: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral S�yle: Other Furm: CunJitiun: (iaad Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: In eround concrete. Secondary Resource#3 Resource Category: Social/Recreatfonal Resource Type: Pool House Date of Construction: 1973Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Damestic Architectnral S�yle: Other Furm: March 13,2020 Page_ 10 0{ 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1153 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data CunJitiun: Good Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Thfs wood-frame pool house rests un a bnck fuundatioq is clad with beaded weatherbuard sfding,and is capped with a pyramidal,asphalt- shfngle mo£ It contafns hvo sliding glass doors and the mof features overhanging eaves_ V umber of Stories: I Secondary Resource#4 Resource Category: Commerce/Trade Resource Type: Oftice/Oftice Buildfng Date of Construction: 1971Ca Date Suurce: Owner Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral Style: Colonial Revival Furm: ..,.. CunJitiun: Gaad Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Resting on a solfd bnck foundatfoq this wood-frame dwelling is one-and-a-hal{stones fn hefght and two bays wfde_ It fs clad with weatherboard sfding,is pierced wfth 6/6 wood-sash wfndows',a single-leaf door_and is capped with a side-gable,asphalt-shingle rouf with a boxed rornice_ It has une exterioo-end brick a�rbeled and s'houldered chimney laid in an EngGsh bund_ The fa�ade is adorned wfth two gable dormers each with a 4/4 wood-sash wfndow_ A one-s'tory s'hed addition fs'located on the rear elevatfoa This house�a�as designed by the owner,Dorris M. Reiss. Number uf Sturies: 1.5 Secondary Resource#5 Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence ResourceType: Bam Date of Construction: 1940Ca DateSource: SiteVisit HistoricTime Period: Wodd Warl to Wodd Warll Q917- 1945) Historic Context(s): Damestic Architectnral Style: Other Furm: CunJitiun: Good Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: One-story in height,this wood-fiame bam is'clad with vertfcal-board siding,fs capped wfth a fronrigable,conugated-mehnl mof with overhangfng eaves and exposed rafters_ It has a overhangfng gablejofst hood on the fa�ade_ Number of Stories: I Secondary Resource#6 Resource Category: Domestic ResourceType: Well/WeIlHouse Date of Construction: 1980Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral Stylc Other Furm: CunJitiun: (ioad Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: This well house is cupped with a pyramidul�a�ood-shingle mof March 13,2020 Page_ 11 0{ 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1153 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data .�'umber of Stories: Secondary Resource#7 Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence ResourceType: Comcnb Date of Construction: 1960Ca DateSource: SiteVisit Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Domestic Architectnral S�yle: Other Furm: �� � � � CunJitiun: Gaad Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: Thfs wood-frame a�mcnb fs'clad with honzontal slats,amTains a single-leaf vertical-board door,and has a sfde-gable,corrugated-metal mof The mof features exposed raftea and has'a open bay additfon on the rear elevatioa Secondary Resource#S Resource Category: Agriculture/Subsfstence ResourceType: Shed,Vehicle/Equipment Date of Construction: 1978Ca Date Suurce: Owner Historic Time Period: The New Dominion(1946- 1991) Historic Context(s): Damestic Architectnral Style: Other Furm: CunJitiun: Good Threats to Resource: None Known Architectnral Descripfion: One story fn heigh�this wood-frame tractor shed is clad with vertfcal-board siding,contains vertical-bwrd doo�,and fs rapped wfth an o{f- center,sid�gable,conugated-meTal mof V umber of Stories: I Historic District Information Histuric District Name: Southem Albemade Rural Histonc Dfstnct Local Historic District Name: Historic District SigniScance: CRM Events Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Prnjcct Review File Number. Invesfigator. Aecadia Preservatioq LLC,Jennffer Hallock Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic Media: Survev Date: �/I/2006 Dhr Library Report Vumber. � Prnjcct StafU�ntes: March 13,2020 Page_ 12 0{ 13 Virginia Department of Historic Resourees DHR ID:002-5045-1153 Architectural Su�vey Form Othe[DHR ID:No Data Event Type: Survey:Phase I/Reconnaissance Project Review File Number. Invesfigator. A�cadia Preservatioq LLC,kbaynard Organization/Company: Unknown(DSS) Phutugraphic MeJia: . . .,,., Survev Date: ft/I/2005 Dhr Library Report Vumber. .. Project StafUlYotes: Bibliographic Information Bibliugraphy: Prnperty Notes: March 13,2020 Page_ 13 0{ 13 Saturday, November 14, 2020 THE DAILY PROGRESS- CLASSIFIEDS Call 434-978-7202 B7 • • �. ..• �• •-• • Legal Advertisements Email to IegalsQdailyprogress.com Real Estate Sell your home or rent your apartment starting at$30 Marketplace/Automotive Merchandise, Pets&Auto -starting at$15 �ObS Recruitment&other categories-email to classifieds@dailyprogress.com Yard Sales Cleanoutyourclutterstartingat$21 Service Guide Build your clientele starting at$110/month To place an ad, call 434.978.7202 Mon.-Fri., 8:30 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. or visit DailyProgress.com, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. . , . , � . . ' � . � � � i � � � � i a . , . , , . , Hopeman Food Lion Sho�ping Center NoliceoTPublicHearing NOTICEl01NTAGENCY/PUBLICMEETING Waynesboro, VA �BEDROOMAPTS@5715/MO Buckingham Counry Planning Commission EFFICIENCY @ 5660/M0. Monday,Novemher23,1020 *MOVE-IN READY* atFairtaxHall,Waynesboro.Utilit- 7:00 P.M. On Wednesday,November 25,2020,Let It Go,LLC will hold a meeting to ex- ies included.Interested applicants 13380 West lames Anderson Nwy plain the proposed projeM and potential environmental impacts and discuss 12�� SfY.ft/$995 mo. whose head of household is aged County Administralion Building the data and studies to be provided in its upcoming application to the Federal `7 + 55 and above may apply.Call 540- PelerFranciscoAud"Aorium EnergyRegulatoryCommissionforal0-megawattexemptionfortheleffer- EXCeIIeCILCOCId.� 946-9234or540-471-0720Mon:Fri., The Buckingham County Planning Commission will hold a public hearing on son Mill Hydroelectric Project,FERC No.P-15038.The prolect woultl be locat- 9am-5pm for more info.EHO. Monday,November23,2020beginningat7:00p.m.inthePeterFranciscoAudi- edontheHardwareRiverinAlbemarleCounty. �all CAO'ppC"�0�� toriumoftheBuckinghamCountyAdministrationComplextohearcitizen JY OOU comments regarding an application for a Request for Rezoning AgricWtural The virtual meeting will be held at 1 PM Ef on Wednestlay,November 25, A1toBusiness6lforthePurposeofOperating6usinessonaMainCorridor, 2020viaGoogleHangouts. Ph�ne FaX Route 60. f f This public hearing will be held regarding Case 20-ZMA280,Tac Map 115,Par- loin with G000le Meet ce115,containingapproximately20acres(originalparcel6776acres)inWa4 meetgoogle.com/rbrxwxd-gog email, Internet son and Duggan plat dated 9/26/2018 and approved for recordation F i n d it Fast 10/2/2020,IocatedonEastlamesAndersonHighwayDillwyn,VA23936 loinbvohone Place your ad (Route60)CurdsvilleMagisterialDistriM.TheLandownerisWcylamerson NS)+1240-468-7081?PIN:?460445595?# andtheApplicantisAmosBeilec Formoreinformation,contactlessicaPenrodatleffersonMill�natelenergy.c Community today Anyone wishing to review the file or anyone with questions may contaM the om or 415-845-1933. Office of the Zoning Administrator at 434-969-4242 or nedmondston�bucking Com m u n ity hamcounty.virginiagov.The complete application package and proposed con- ditionsmaybereviewedonthecountywebsitewww.buckinghamcountyva- �lassifieds Classifieds .org under the October 26,2020 packet. The meeting is open to the general public 6ut due to social distancing limiting py��,���ral Phaze 1 LLC thenumberofpeopletheroomcanaccommotlatetoapproximatery20peo- T�adingazTheBrickCellaratthe � ple. Dairy Market � � In response to the COVID-19 epidemic,Pu61ic Comments AND Pu61ic Hearing � � CommentsforBuckinghamCountyPlanningCommissionMeetingsandHear- 946GradyAve.,Charlottesville, � ings will be received using the following methods,in atltlition to attending in Virginia 22903-4467 � 9 � A person: The above establishment is appry- 1.WrittencommentsmaybemailedtothePlanningCommissionatPOBox ingtotheVIRGINIAALCOHOLIC � � 2526uckingham,VA23921.PIeaselimitwordcountto500words. BEVERAGECON7ROL(ABC)AU- 2.Emailed comments may be sent to publiccomments�buckinghamcounty. 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CALL FOR PRICES.434-987-9541. + Real ESGIe Autlion:l0+/-pC (2)CHOICELOTS a LQ ay COMMERCIALSPACEforleasein LuxuryResidentialBuilding5itesNearCharlottesvilleAirport HISTORIC MON7ICELLO GARDENS Orange.Prime location next to ONLINE AUCTION ONLY-10 Luxury Homesites Available Ranging From OVERLOORINGCHARLOTTESVILLE B„y �t... seii �t... Community Mama'sPizza,BoostMobileantl 2*/-ACto45+/-pC-RiverfrontLotsAvailable HIGHLYSOUGHTAF7ERARBORCREST MCDonalds.2000sf.Canbeusedas SoilTestsAvailable-WeIlslnstalledonSomeLots-AIILotsApprovedfor $5,495 FOR SALE$4000 ���5 G���lBYQ!!1 oHices or retail store. $1975 per Conventional Septic System CALL757-477-0777 Communit Classifieds Classifieds month.Availablenow. AuctionEndDate:Dec.IDth2020at3PME5T y Call 301-774-7434. Call Us at 804-709-1954 For More Information www.dudleyre50urCe5.auMion VAAF#1060 i a i � Region Ten Community Services Board ����1 �DN ��71V�NG���� We currently have job opportunities available. �►``_ cass�0"' veaC��KP� ` Visit the Careers Section of our website for more info! www.regionten.org, call 972-1879, TheClassifiedAdvertisingOfficesoftheCharlottesvilleDailyProgress, or find us on Indeed.com Waynesboro News Virginian,Orenge CounTy Review,Madison County Eagle and the GreeneCountyRemrdwillallbeclosedonThanksgivingDay�Thursday,Nov.26,2020) T,T7e va7ue alvey,sl� Zn t)_e w�y,)_n)aCe YY G Gl Yl /tr G �,ltf�<til�? ��ro�rfa�a THENEWSVIRGINIAN EOE Bilingual applicants are encouraged to apply. PUBLICATION DATE: DEADLINE: � WEDNESDAY,NOVEMBER25 TUES.,NOV.24,10A.M. re�IO� ��� THURSDAY,NOVEMBER 26 TUES.,NOV.24,11 A.M. FRIDAY,NOVEMBER 27 WED.,NOV.25,NOON SATURDAY,NOVEMBER 28 FRIDAY,NOV.27,i i a.nn. a better life, a better community SUNDAY,NOVEMBER 29 WED.,NOV.25,11 A.M. 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Contact list for initial consultation outreach via mail March and April 2020 Organization Contact Address Catawba lndian Nation General mailbox 996 Avenue of the Nations Rock Hill, SC 29730 Delaware Nation General mailbox P.OBox 825 Anadarkq OK 73005 Monacan Indian Nation General mailbox P.O. Box 960 Amherst, VA 24521 Advisory Council on John Eddins 401 F Street NW Suite 308 Historic Preservation Washington DC 20001-2637 (SHPO) U.S. Army Corps of Vincent Pero 803 Front Street Engineers Norfolk VA 23510-1096 U.S. Department of Ken Arney 1720 Peachtree Road NW Agriculture - Forest Service Atlanta GA 30309 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Jessica Pica, John 330 Cummings Street Service McCloskey, Rick McCorkle Abingdon VA 24210 Department of Historic Roger Kirchen&Tim 2801 Kensington Ave Resources Roberts Richmond VA 23221 Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries/ Ernie Aschenbach, Alan Virginia Department of Weaver, Scott Smith, P.O. Box 90778 Wildlife Resources Stephen Reeser Henrico, VA 23228 Virginia Department of Scott Kudlas PO Box 1105 Environmental Quality Brandon Kiracofe Richmond VA 23218 Page 1 of 2 Department of Conservation and Recreation Dam Safety and Floodplain Alissa Nashwinter 600 E. Main St., 24th Floor Management Wendy Howard-Cooper Richmond, VA 23219 PO Box 681 StreamWatch David Hannah Charlottesville, VA 22902 Rivanna River Basin PO Box 1505, Commission Ann Mallek Charlottesville, VA 22902 Page 2 of 2 •�( ��` �� ������������ ���������� Matt Strickler �QjJartp�gnt pf H�$tpr�C RgSpp�-Cgg lulie V_Langan Sen�etary of Natura[Resourres Director 2801 Kensington Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23221 TeC(804)367-2323 Fax_(804)367-2391 w�vw.dhr.v irginia.gov January 27,2021 Jessica Penrod Natel Energy 2401 Monarch St Alameda,CA 94502 RE: Jefferson Mill Hydroelechic Project DHR File No. 2020-0607 Dear Ms. Penrod: The Virginia Department of Historic Resourees(DHR)has received for the review the document entitled Jefferson Mill Hydroelectnc Project�nitial Consultation Document(ICD), as well as two subsequently revised versions of the ICD prepared by Natel Energy,Inc. (Natel)and R2 Consulting on behalf of Let It Gq LLC(Let It Go).It is our understanding that this project requires licensing by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission(FERC) and that the ICD is part of an application for an exemption from certain provisions of Part I of the Federal Power Act as a small hydroelectric facility that meets the requirements of L8 CFR Section 430(b)(31). The following wmments are provided as technical assistance to FERC in their reviews pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966,as amended. The project is located on the Hardware River in Scottsville,Virginia and consists of a repowering of Jefferson Mill,built cirea 1800. The mill and its associated dam (DHR ID #002-5045-ll54) are contributing resoumes to the Southem Albemarle Rural Historic District (DHR ID #002-5045), listed in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). According to the revised design we received on January 22,2021,the project proposes to construct a reinforced concrete intake structure upstream of the dam, on the west side of the river. Water will pass through a debris rack and into a penstock that will enter the north side of the historic ledgestone powerhouse through an opening used by the historic mill race. Within the powerhouse, a new horizontal bulb turbine will be installed, bolted to a new slab of reinfomed concrete. Water will pass through the turbine and exit through the base of the outer, east wall of the powerhouse. Two temporary cofferdams will also be constructed as part of the project The repowered mill is proposed operate strictly in run-of-the- river mode with an installed capaciry of 10 megawatts or less, and shall discharge water back into the river downstream from[he dam. Relative to previously reviewed designs,the current design(January 22,2021)is much more sympathetic to the historic dam and mill,especially since the draft tube no longer needs to penetrate the dam due to the turbine now being housed in the mill's powerhouse. Also,using the existing mill race opening to the rear of the water room for the penstock will further minimize impacts to the historic properry. If any stones from the water room need to be removed to accommodate the penstock,DHR recommends removing them carefully and storing them safely onsite so that they can be reinstalled in the future if necessary. Although we believe the current design will not adversely affect the historic Jefferson Mill and dam (DHR ID#002-5045-ll 54),DHR will want to review and comment on the proposed American eel and sea lamprey ramp and on how it will be attached to the dam once that information is available. Eastem Region Office Westem Region 08ice Northem Region Office 2801 Kensington Avenue 962 Kfine Lane 5357 Main Street Richmond,VA 23221 Salem,VA 24153 PO Box 519 TeC(804)367-2323 TeC(540)3875443 Stephens Ciry,VA 22655 Fax_(804)367-2391 Fax_(540)387-5446 TeC(�40)86ft-7029 Fax(540)868-7033 Page 2 DHR File 2020-0607(January 27,2021) The current design includes a number of ground disturbing activities such as road and trail constmction, equipment laydowns,and underground utiliry installations. DHR recommends that a Phase I archaeological survey be conducted of all terrestrial portions of the project area that may be permanently or temporarily impacted by activities associated with this project. Cultural resource surveys must be conducted by or under the direct supervision of a qualified professional meeting the Secretary ofthe Interior's Professional Qualification Standards(48 FR 44738-39)in the appropriate discipline and should be consistent with DHR's Guidelines for Conducting Hismr�ic Resources Survey in Virginia(September 2017). One (1) bound copy and one (1) digital copy of the resulting report should be submitted to our office for review and approval, prior to any ground disturbance, to determine whether any further investigations or mitigative actions are warranted. Additionally, should unexpected archaeological resources be encountered in the riverbed during the conshuction and use of the cofferdam, all work in the immediate area should cease and our office wntacted to provide guidance on the treatment of the discovery. Thank you for the opportuniry to provide comments on the ICD. We look forward to continuing consultation on this project including the opportunity to review the cultural resoumes management plan we understand to be in development. If you have any questions regarding these comments,please do not hesitate to contact me at 804-482-6103 or,preferably at tim.roberts(c�dhr.virQinia.Qov. Sincerely, Tim Roberts,Project Review Archaeologist Review and Compliance Division Eastem Region Office Westem Region 08ice Northem Region Office 2801 Kensington Avenue 962 Kfine Lane 5357 Main Street Richmond,VA 23221 Salem,VA 24153 PO Box 519 TeC(804)367-2323 TeC(540)3875443 Stephens Ciry,VA 22655 Fax_(804)367-2391 Fax_(540)387-5446 TeC(�40)86ft-7029 Fax(540)868-7033 •�( ��` �� ������������ ���������� Matt Strickler �QjJartp�gnt pf H�$tpr�C RgSpp�-Cgg lulie V_Langan Sen�etary of Natura[Resourres Director 2801 Kensington Avenue, Richmond, Virginia 23221 TeC(804)367-2323 Fax_(804)367-2391 w�vw.dhr.v irginia.gov February 22,2021 Joseph Head Director, Project Engineering Natel Energy, Inc. 2401 Monarch Street Alameda,CA 94501,USA Re: Jefferson Mill Hydroelectric Project DHR File No. 2020-0607 Dear Mr. Head: The Virginia Department of Historic Resoumes(DHR) has received your comments in response to our February 12, 2021 email in which we requested additional information for the project referenced above to support Natel Energy, Inc.'s(Natel's)statement that the area of potential effects(APE)has been previously disturbed where project-related ground disturbance is anticipated, and therefore no Phase I archaeological survey is warranted. Our comments are provided to assist the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission(FERC)fulfill its responsibilities under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of L966,as amended. Thank you for your commitment to install this renewable energy facility with minimum disturbance to the surrounding structures and grounds.DHR aclaiowledges that the proposed project is limited in size,however this does not diminish the potential for significant, intact arehaeological resourees within the APE that may contribute to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) eligibiliry of Jefferson Mill (DHR ID #002-0089) and Jefferson-Carter Rural Historic District(DHR ID#002-5045). We look forward to the opportuniry to review Froehling&Robertson, Inc.'s civil design drawings including instmctions to the general contractor and constmction personnel regarding post-review discoveries pursuant to 36 CFR 800.13. In accordance with Federal regulations, should unexpected archaeological resoumes be encountered during project implementation, all work in the immediate area should cease and our office contacted to provide guidance on the treatment of the discovery. Please provide my name and contact information to personnel for reporting unanticipated,posUreview discoveries. DHR understands that geofabric and 6 inches of croshed rock will be placed on top of equipment laydown areas and the new access road to protect potentially buried archaeological resoumes.However, removing these materials with a mechanical excavator is likely to cause ground disturbance potentially impacting buried resoumes.DHR recommends that either the area is subjected to Phase I archaeological survey prior to construction or a monitor is present to document archaeological resources that may be exposed during the removal of the gravel and fabric.The survey and/or monitoring must be conducted by or under the direct supervision of a qualified professional meeting the Secretary of the Interior's Professional Qualification Standards (48 FR 44738-39) in the appropriate discipline and should be consistent with DHR's Guidelines for Conducting Histonc Resources Survey in virgrnia(September 2017). Westem Region Office Northem Region Oftice Eastem Region OtTice 962 Kime Lane 5357 Main Street 2801 Kens'fngton Avenue Sale�n,VA 24U3 PO Box 519 Richmond,VA 23221 TeC(540)387-5443 Stephens CiTy,VA 22655 TeC(804)367-2323 Fax(540)387-5446 TeC(540)868-7029 Fax(804)367-2391 Fax(540)868-7033 Page 2 February 22,2021 DHR File No.2020-0607 DHR understands that no grading is planned as part of this project. Our question regarding the silt fence installation was meant to help identify activities with the potential to impact unrecorded historic properties, particulady buried archaeological resoumes. If the fencing will be installed within a hench,the fence footprint should be included among those areas where ground disturbance is anticipated. DHR does not have sufficient information to provide a rewmmendation of effect for this project. Please provide a detailed description of the nature of previous ground disturbance in the proposed locations for the equipment laydown areas,the presently undeveloped access road north of the mill building and the silt fence. If you have any questions regarding these comments, please do not hesitate to contact me at 804-482-6103 or email tim.roberts(c�dhr.vireinia.Qov. Sincerely, Timothy Roberts,Project Review Archaeologist Review and Compliance Division Westem Region OfCice Northem Region Oftice Fastem Region Office 962 Kime Lane 5357 Main Street 2801 Kens'fngton Avenue Sale�n,VA 24U3 PO Box 519 Richmond,VA 23221 TeC(540)387-5443 Stephens CiTy,VA 22655 TeC(804)367-2323 Fax(540)387-5446 TeC(540)868-7029 Fax(804)367-2391 Fax(540)868-7033 �,.;�vovy�; �' J�.� � �•� MONACAN INDIAN NATION � iiisizo2o Natcl F,nergy Inc. Jessica Pcnrod 2401 Monarch Strect Alameda, CA 94502 RE: Request for Consulting Party Status on Jefferson Mill Fiydroelectric Project (Scottsville, VA) Dear Ms. Penrod, "1'hank you li�r contacting us rcgarding thc proposcd projcct in Albcmarlc County, VA I'he Monacan Indian Nation is a federally recognized sovereign tribe, headquartered on Rcar Mountain in ilmherst County. Citizens of the Nation are descended from Virginia and North Carolina Castem Siouan cultural and linguistic groups, and our ancestral territory includes Virginia west of the fall line of the rivers, scctions of southeastem Wesl Virginia, and portions of northern North Carolina. At this time, the active Monacan consultation arcas include: Vir�inia: Albcmarle, Allcghany, Amhcrst, Appomattox, Augusta. [3ath. 13cdfiird. 131and, Buchanan, Buckin};ham, Cxmpbell, Carroll, Chazloue, Clarke, Craig, Culpcpper, Cumberland, Dickenson, Ployd, I�luvanna, Franklin, Prcdcrick, Gilcs, Uoochland, Grayson. Grccnc, F{alifax, Ilenry, l lighland, L.ec, Loudoun, Louisa, Madison, Mecklenburg, Montgomery, Nclson, Orange, Pagc, Yatrick, Pittsylvania, Powhatan, Yrince Edward, Pulaski, Rappahannock, Roanoke, Rockbrid�,e, Rockingham. Russcll, ScotL Shcnandoah, Smyth, 'Cazewell, Warren, Washington, Wise, and Wythe Counties, and all contiguous cities. West Virginia: Greenbrier, Mcrocr, Monroc, Pcndleton, Pocahontas, and Summers Counties. North Carolina: nlamance, CaswelL Granville, Orange, Person, Rockingham, Vance, and Warren Counties. At this time, the Nation does not wish to actively participate in ihis consultation project, because: This ro'ect is outside our ancestral territo X "I'he ro'ect's im acts are antici ated to be minimal The project is more closely related to , which should be contacted to participate in consultation fhe tribal office does not currentl have the ca acit to artici ate in this ro�ect Other: P. O. Box 960, Amherst, VA 24521 (434) 363-4864 TribalOffice@MonacanNation.com :r""mo�.;�. s����. 41,. �� MONACAN INDIAN NATION I lowever. the Nation requests to bc contacted il�: • Sites associatcd with nativc histary may bc impacted by this projccC . Adverse ellects associated with this project arc identified; • 1 Iuman rcmains arc cnco�mtcrcd during this project; • Unanticipated native cultural remains are encoimtered during this project; • Other tribes consulting on this project cease consultation; or • The project sizc or scope becomes larger or more potentially dcstructive than currcntly described. Ylease do not make any assumptions about future consultation interests based on this dccision, as priorities and information may changc. Wc requcst that you send any future consultation communications in electronic form to �I�ribalOf�ice�ci'MonacanNation.com AND hard copy to PO Box 960. Amhcrst, VA 245?1. We appreciate your outreach to the Monacan Indian Nation and look forward to working with you in the future. Respectful ly, Chief K�nha� Monacan Indian Nation P. O. Box 960, Amherst, VA 24521 (434) 363-4864 TribalOffice@MonacanNation.com