HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB202100059 Staff Report 2021-07-06ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB-2021-59: Albemarle Business Center — Office Building — Preliminary
Review Type
Preliminary review of a Site Development Plan and an architectural design
Parcel Identification
07600-00-00-05400
Location
At the west comer of the intersection of Wahoo Way and 51 Street
Zoned
Neighborhood Model District (NMD) / Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner/Applicant
51h Street Forest LLC / BRW Architects PC (Bruce Wardell)
Magisterial District
Scottsville
Proposal
To construct a 4-story office building with a footprint of approximately 17,000 sf and associated site improvements.
Context
The surrounding area includes the County Office Building at 5 h Street, apartment communities, and the Region Ten
Community Services Board office building, as well as single family detached residences.
Visibility
With frontage on 51 Street Extended, the office building will be readily visible from the Entrance Corridor street.
ARB Meeting Date
July 6, 2021
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
PROJECT HISTORY
The ARB recommended approval of the Initial Site Plan for the overall Albemarle Business Campus development on December 7, 2020. On February 1,
2021, the ARB approved the storage building in Block 5 of this development. Conditions of approval for Block 5 were satisfied on June 17, 2021.
Grading and clearing of the overall site are under way.
ANALYSIS
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
Purpose, Compatibility with significant historic sites,
Compatibility with the character of the Entrance Corridor,
Structure design
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development within
The proposed building design is
Consider changes to the
the designated Entrance Corridors is to insure that new
contemporary in style. It is not a strong
building design to
development within the corridors reflects the traditional
reflection of the traditional architecture of
establish a greater
architecture of the area. Therefore, it is the purpose of ARB
the area. It features glass corners; the
connection to the historic
review and of these Guidelines, that proposed development
primary one at the southeast has a roof that
architecture of the area.
within the designated Entrance Corridors reflect elements of
angles up and out over the corner. The
design characteristic of the significant historical landmarks,
emphasis on glass is not a feature of local
Provide additional
buildings, and structures of the Charlottesville and Albemarle
historic architecture, but the central portions
information to clarify the
area, and to promote orderly and attractive development within
of the proposed building are rendered in
use of fiber cement
these corridors. Applicants should note that replication of historic
white brick above a darker brick lower
panels in the window
structures is neither required nor desired.
story. Brick is representative of local
traditional building materials. The
openings.
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the Charlottesville
and Albemarle area experience these sites as ensembles of
elevations do not identify other materials.
Provide material samples,
buildings, land, and vegetation. In order to accomplish the
including glass samples
integration of buildings, land, and vegetation characteristic of
The proposed building height is 4 stories.
and specs, for review.
these sites, the Guidelines require attention to four primary
That height is not typical of local historic
factors: compatibility with significant historic sites in the area;
architecture, but it is compatible with the
Revise the elevation
the character of the Entrance Corridor; site development and
nearby apartment buildings and the building
drawings to include more
layout: and landscaping.
height is modulated by the lowest story
being set mostly below street level. The
complete materials
identification.
3
New structures and substantial additions to existing structures
should respect the traditions of the architecture of historically
mass and scale of the building are tempered
significant buildings in the Charlottesville and Albemarle area.
by the juxtaposition of the glass and brick
Photographs of historic buildings in the area, as well as drawings
forms.
of architectural features, which provide important examples of
this tradition are contained in Appendix A.
Window openings in the brick are partially
filled with fiber cement panels. This is not a
4
The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as a guide
for building design: the standard of compatibility with the area's
traditional window treatment. Depending on
historic structures is not intended to impose a rigid design
the size and color, these panels could help
solution for new development. Replication of the design of the
visually connect the brick walls to the glass
important historic sites in the area is neither intended nor desired.
walls, which appear to include black
The Guideline's standard of compatibility can be met through
spandrel glass. Additional information is
building scale, materials, and forms which may be embodied in
needed to clarify the treatment of the
architecture which is contemporary as well as traditional. The
windows in the brick walls.
Guidelines allow individuality in design to accommodate varying
tastes as well as s ecial functional requirements.
Entrances are located on the east and west
sides of the building. They are marked by
5
It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to establish a
pattern of compatible architectural characteristics throughout the
canopies supported by steel tubing, the
Entrance Corridor in order to achieve unity and coherence.
eastern one of which angles upward from
Building designs should demonstrate sensitivity to other nearby
the building.
structures within the Entrance Corridor. Where a designated
corridor is substantially developed, these Guidelines require
striking a careful balance between harmonizing new development
with the existing character of the corridor and achieving
COMDatibilitv with the significant historic sites in the area.
9
Building forms and features, including roofs, windows, doors,
materials, colors and textures should be compatible with the
forms and features of the significant historic buildings in the area,
exemplified by (but not limited to) the buildings described in
Appendix A [of the design guidelines]. The standard of
compatibility can be met through scale, materials, and forms
which may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary as
well as traditional. The replication of important historic sites in
Albemarle Coun is not the objective of these guidelines.
10
Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding context
of buildings.
11
The overall design of buildings should have human scale. Scale
The lowest story of the building is held
None.
should be integral to the building and site design.
mostly below street level, but the top of the
wall is visible from the street, where it acts
like a water table and helps provide human
scale.
12
Architecture proposed within the Entrance Corridor should use
The repetition of glass elements at the
None.
forms, shapes, scale, and materials to create a cohesive whole.
building's comers, the continuous dark
brick base, and (possibly) the use of dark
siding panels in the window openings of the
brick walls help create a cohesive whole.
13
Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building design
Blankness is not a characteristic of the
None.
should be relieved using design detail or vegetation, or both.
proposed design.
14
Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting devices
The current proposal is for a single building.
None.
should be used to unify groups of buildings within a
Physical connecting devices are not
develo ment.
proposed between buildings in the
development.
15
Trademark buildings and related features should be modified to
The building does not have the appearance
None.
meet the re uirements of the Guidelines.
of a trademark design.
16
Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be highly tinted
Glass samples have not been provided, but a
Provide glass samples
or highly reflective. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors
note in the plan states, "Clear glass
and specs for review.
should meet the following criteria: Visible light transmittance
storefront system will meet entrance
(VLT) shall not drop below 40%. Visible light reflectance (VLR)
corridor guidelines."
shall not exceed 30%. Specifications on the proposed window
lass should be submitted with the application.forfinal review.
Accessory structures and equipment
17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated into the
The plan shows an unlabeled symbol on the
Revise the site plan to
overall plan of development and shall, to the extent possible, be
EC side of the building that could be
label the symbol shown
com atible with the building designs used on the site.
equipment. This is not an appropriate
location for equipment.
on the EC side of the
building.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from the
Entrance Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting, these features
will still have a negative visual impact on the Entrance Corridor
The elevations show a rooftop structure, but
Show the locations of
street, screening should be provided to eliminate visibility. a.
no details are provided.
ground- and building -
Loading areas, b. Service areas, c. Refuse areas, d. Storage areas,
mounted equipment and
e. Mechanical equipment,
show how visibility from
f. Above -ground utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed wire,
the Entrance Corridor
razor wire, and similar security fencing devices.
will be eliminated.
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design of the
buildings and surrounding natural vegetation and may consist of.
Revise the drawings to
a. Walls, b. Plantings, and c. Fencing.
clarify the rooftop
structure.
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be designed
No above -ground stormwater facilities are
None.
to fit into the natural topography to avoid the need for screening.
proposed.
When visible from the Entrance Corridor street, these features must
be frilly integrated into the landscape. They should not have the
atmearance of enizineered features.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the
The note appears on the cover sheet of the
Add the standard
architectural plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from
site plan, but it is not included on the
mechanical equipment
the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated."
architectural plans.
note to the architectural
plans.
22-31
Lighting
The site plan includes no lighting.
None at this time.
Landscaping
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping are
Pin Oaks are proposed, 3%" caliper at
None.
intended to reflect the landscaping characteristic of many of the
planting, 35' on center, along the EC street,
area's significant historic sites which is characterized by large
in the right-of-way. Weeping cherry trees
shade trees and lawns. Landscaping should promote visual order
are also proposed, interspersed at irregular
within the Entrance Corridor and help to integrate buildings into
intervals. The planting strip is 8' wide.
the existin environment of the corridor.
8
Continuity within the Entrance Corridor should be obtained by
planting different types of plant materials that share similar
characteristics. Such common elements allow for more flexibility
in the design of structures because common landscape features
will help to harmonize the appearance of development as seen
from the street up on which the Corridor is centered.
32
Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor streets
should include the following:
a. Large shade trees should be planted parallel to the Entrance
Corridor Street. Such trees should be at least 3'/z inches caliper
(measured 6 inches above the ground) and should be of a plant
species common to the area. Such trees should be located at least
every 35 feet on center.
b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the area
should be interspersed among the trees required by the preceding
paragraph. The ornamental trees need not alternate one for one with
the large shade trees. They may be planted among the large shade
trees in a less regular spacing pattern.
c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board fence or
low stone wall, typical of the area, should align the frontage of
the Entrance Corridor street.
d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the foregoing
plantings and fencing should be reserved parallel to the Entrance
Corridor street, and exclusive of road right-of-way and utility
easements.
33
Landscaping along interior roads:
Trees along interior roads in this
None.
a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior roads. Such
development are addressed in other site
trees should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six inches
plans.
above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to
the area. Such trees should be located at least every 40 feet on
center.
34
Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways:
Interior road and parking lot perimeter trees
None.
a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior
double as pedestrian way trees in many
edestrian ways. Such trees should be at least 2% inches caliper
places. Trees are provided along both sides
(measured six inches above the ground) and should be of a
of the path located in the park west of the
species common to the area. Such trees should be located at least
building.
every 25 feet on center.
35
Landscaping of parking areas:
London Planetrees are proposed along the
Add two interior parking
a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas, located
south and east sides of the parking lot,
lot trees, 2'/z" caliper at
40 feet on center. Trees should be planted in the interior of
averaging 40' on center, 2%" caliper at
planting.
parking areas at the rate of one tree for every 10 parking spaces
planting.
provided and should be evenly distributed throughout the interior
Add a row of shrubs
of the parking area.
111 parking spaces are proposed, requiring
along the east side, and
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should measure 2%
11 interior trees. 9 interior trees are
along the eastern end of
inches caliper (measured six inches above the ground); should be
proposed.
the south side, of the
evenly spaced; and should be of a species common to the area.
parking lot, 24" high
Such trees should be planted in planters or medians sufficiently
No shrubs are provided around the parking
minimum at planting.
large to maintain the health of the tree and shall be protected by
lot. Shrubs on the east side and the eastern
curbing.
end of the south side of the parking lot
c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the
would soften the view from the EC street.
parking area's impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs should
measure 24 inches in height.
36
Landscaping of buildings and other structures:
European Hornbeams, Regent Scholartrees
Add shrubs to help
a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the front of
and London Planetrees are proposed in the
integrate the retaining
long buildings as necessary to soften the appearance of exterior
park area on the west side of the building.
walls into the landscape.
walls. The spacing, size, and type of such trees or vegetation
They will help soften the appearance of the
should be determined by the length, height, and blankness of such
west elevation. EC frontage trees will help
Add shrubs along the east
walls.
to soften the appearance of the south side of
and south sides of the
b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings, and other
the building, but there is no landscaping
parking lot.
structures; dumpsters, accessory buildings and structures; "drive
proposed directly adjacent to the building.
thru" windows; service areas; and signs. Shrubs should measure
A group of cryptomeria is proposed at the
Revise the plan to
at least 24 inches in height.
southeast corner of the site. There appears
provide more
to be an opportunity to include the retaining
coordination among the
walls, screening trees and parking lot trees
retaining walls, screening
in a more coordinated landscape along the
trees, parking lot trees,
frontage.
and additional
landscaping along the
There are no shrubs proposed on site.
south side of the site.
Shrubs could help integrate the retaining
walls into the landscape and could soften
the appearance of the parking lot.
37
Plantspecies: a. Plantspecies required should be as approved by
The species are found on the various lists.
None.
the Staff based upon but not limited to the Generic Landscape
Plan Recommended Species List and Native Plants for Virginia
Lands ca es A endix D .
38
Plant health: The following note should be added to the landscape
The note appears on the landscape plan.
None.
plan: "All site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to
reach, and be maintained at, mature height; the topping of trees is
prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned minimally and only
to supoort the overall health of theplant."
Site Development and layout
Development paftern
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing natural
A 10' wide path is shown along the EC
None.
landscape and should contribute to the creation of an organized
street. Steps are proposed leading down
development plan. This may be accomplished, to the extent
from street level to a park on the west side
practical, by preserving the trees and rolling terrain typical of the
of the building. A path is proposed through
area; planting new trees along streets and pedestrian ways and
the park, connecting to sidewalks interior to
choosing species that reflect native forest elements; insuring that
the site. A sidewalk is also provided east of
any grading will blend into the surrounding topography thereby
the parking lot along Wahoo Way.
creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the extent
practical, existing significant river and stream valleys which may
The proposed building is oriented parallel to
be located on the site and integrating these features into the
the street. A greenway is proposed along the
design of surrounding development; and limiting the building
corridor frontage.
mass and height to a scale that does not overpower the natural
settin s of the site, or the Entrance Corridor.
Trees and rolling terrain will not be
preserved. Street trees are proposed, as is
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the Entrance
Corridor street and to other development within the corridor
interior landscaping.
should be as follows:
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths, and
Existing views are not expected to be
pedestrian walks should guide the layout of the site.
impacted.
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor street
should be parallel to the street. Building groupings should be
arranged to parallel the Entrance Corridor street.
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent
pedestrian and vehicular circulation systems.
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to provide
continuity within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including creek
valleys, steep slopes, significant trees or rock outcroppings), to
the extent practical, then such natural features should be reflected
in the site layout. If the provisions of Section 32.5.2.n of the
Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance apply, then improvements
required by that section should be located so as to maximize the
use of existing features in screening such improvements from
Entrance Corridor streets.
f. The placement of structures on the site should respect existing
views and vistas on and around the site.
Site Grading
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the site to
The ground story of the proposed building
Revise the plan to
surrounding conditions by limiting the use of retaining walls and by
is mostly below street level. Retaining walls
provide more
shaping the terrain through the use of smooth, rounded land forms
extend from the building to the east and the
coordination among the
that blend with the existing terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are
west. At the west, the wall is punctuated by
retaining walls, screening
generally unacceptable. Proposed contours on the grading plan shall
steps leading down to the park. At the east,
trees, parking lot trees,
be rounded with a ten foot minimum radius where they meet the
the wall is not coordinated with the parking
and additional
adjacent condition. Final grading should achieve a natural, rather
lot or with landscaping. Retaining wall
landscaping along the
than engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in height and
material is not identified on the site plan,
south side of the site.
taller, when necessary, shall be terraced and planted to blend with
although the renderings suggest that it
the landscape.
matches the darker brick of the building
Indicate retaining wall
base.
material on the site plan.
Provide coordination with
the material of the
building's base.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the drip
No trees are proposed to be retained.
None.
line of any trees or other existing features designated for
preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness. Adequate
tree protection fencing should be shown on, and coordinated
throughout, the grading, landscaping and erosion and sediment
control Dlans.
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate of
Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and protected on the
site prior to any grading activity on the site. This protection
should remain in place until completion of the development of
the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or movement
of heavy a ui ment within this area.
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new drainage
The utility plans show new stormwater
None.
patterns) should be incorporated into the finished site to the
pipes connecting to existing systems to the
extent possible.
east.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion
1. The architectural design, the amount of glass used, the fiber cement panels in the window openings
2. The landscape design, frontage planting, shrubs
3. The retaining wall on the south side of the site
Staff offers the following comments on the preliminary plan:
1. Consider changes to the building design to establish a greater connection to the historic architecture of the area.
2. Provide additional information to clarify the use of fiber cement panels in the window openings.
3. Provide material samples, including glass samples and specs, for review.
4. Revise the elevation drawings to include more complete materials identification.
5. Revise the site plan to label the symbol shown on the EC side of the building.
6. Show the locations of ground- and building -mounted equipment and show how visibility from the Entrance Corridor will be eliminated.
7. Revise the drawings to clarify the rooftop structure.
8. Add the standard mechanical equipment note to the architectural plans: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor shall be
eliminated."
9. Add two interior parking lot trees, 2%:" caliper at planting.
10. Add a row of shrubs along the east side, and along the eastern end of the south side, of the parking lot, 24" high minimum at planting.
11. Add shrubs to help integrate the retaining walls into the landscape.
12. Add shrubs along the east and south sides of the parking lot.
13. Revise the plan to provide more coordination among the retaining walls, screening trees, parking lot trees, and additional landscaping along the south
side of the site.
14. Indicate retaining wall material on the site plan. Provide coordination with the material of the building's base.
ATTACHMENTS
Attach. 1: ARB2021-59: Albemarle Business Center Architectural Drawings
Attach. 2: ARB2021-59: Albemarle Business Center Site Plan
TABLE A This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet
Drawing Name
Drawing Date/Revision Date
Site Plan
SHEETINDEX
10-5-2020
C1 COVER
C2 EXISTING CONDITIONS OVERVIEW
C] EXISTING CONDITIONS
C6 EXISTING CONDITIONS
CS SITE PLAN
C6 SITE PLAN
C7 SITE PLAN
C6 GRADING 6 UTILITY PLAN
C9 GRADING 6 UTILITY PLAN
C70 LANDSCAPE PLAN
C11 LANDSCAPE PLAN
C12 LANDSCAPF PLAN
C12 LANDSCAPE DETAILS
Architectural Plans
Cover sheet, context map, project narrative and views from street, site plan, elevations — overview, southeast
May 24, 2021
conceptual render, south and east elevations, west conceptual render, west elevation, conceptual renders —
office park, representative materials and finishes
10