HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB202100076 Staff Report 2021-08-09ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB-2021-76: Galaxie Farm Townhomes Initial Site Plan
Review Type
Initial Site Development Plan
Parcel Identification
09100-00-00-00900, 09100-00-00-01500
Location
192 and 193 Galaxie Farm Lane on the west side of Rt. 20, .3 miles south of the intersection of Mill Creek Drive and Rt. 20.
Zoned
Planned Residential Development (PRD) / Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner/Applicant
Galaxie Farm Investments LLC / Riverbend Development, Inc., Collins Engineering (Scott Collins)
Magisterial District
Scottsville
Proposal
To construct 16 attached townhouses in one group of four units and two groups of six units as part of a larger development including 43 detached residences and
associated site improvements on approximately 13.36 acres.
Context
Residences constructed c. 1940 and c. 1960 are located on the subject parcels. The character of this portion of the Entrance Corridor is largely residential and rural.
Some commercial properties are interspersed.
Visibility
See Project HistoryNisibility.
ARB Meeting Date
August 16, 2021
Staff Contact
Khris Taggart
PROJECT HISTORYNISIBILITY
An initial site plan was submitted in November 2020 and was indefinitely deferred by the applicant prior to review by the ARB at the December 21, 2020 ARB meeting. The ARB has reviewed no other proposals
for this site. Entrance Corridor requirements apply to the townhome portion of this development and Galaxie Farm Lane. Assuming the height of the townhomes is similar to or less than that of the single-family
detached units, Lots 18-27 and Lots 54-59 will have visibility from the EC.
Figure 1: County GIS map highlighting subject properties along Entrance Corridor.
ANALYSIS
Gray highlight = means the guideline can't be reviewed at initial site plan stage, but recommendations can be provided for final
Yellow highlight = means the guideline can only be reviewed for location/configuration at the initial plan stage
Regular text = means the guideline can be reviewed at initial plan stage, can be made a condition of initial plan approval, and can be the basis for denial
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
GENERAL GUIDELINES
ftrpose
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development within the
Architectural designs were not provided with the initial plan. The side and rear
Provide architectural designs with the
designated Entrance Corridors is to ensure that new development within
elevations of the townhouses that are visible from the EC must be designed to
next submittal. Note that the side and
the corridors reflects the traditional architecture of the area. Therefore, it is
eliminate blankness and achieve appropriate form, scale, etc.
rear elevations of the townhouses in
the purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that proposed
lots 18-27 and 54-59 must be
development within the designated Entrance Corridors reflect elements of
designed to eliminate blankness and
design characteristic of the significant historical landmarks, buildings, and
achieve appropriate form, scale, etc.
structures of the Charlottesville and Albemarle area, and to promote
orderly and attractive development within these corridors. Applicants
should note that replication of historic structures is neither required nor
desired.
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the Charlottesville and
Albemarle area experience these sites as ensembles of buildings, land, and
vegetation. In order to accomplish the integration of buildings, land, and
vegetation characteristic of these sites, the Guidelines require attention to
four primary factors: compatibility with significant historic sites in the
area; the character of the Entrance Corridor; site development and layout;
and landscaping.
3-5, 9-
Compatibility with significant histotic sites, compatibility with character
16
of the Entrance Corridor, structure design
Accessory structures and equipment
17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated into the overall
No accessory structures are proposed in this development.
Show the location of mechanical
plan of development and shall, to the extent possible, be compatible with
equipment (building- and ground -
the building designs used on the site.
The location(s) of mechanical equipment is not labeled on the plan.
mounted) on the site and architectural
plans and show how it will be
screened from the EC.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from the Entrance
Some, but not all, sheets of the site plan set show existing fencing along the
Confirm that the fence on the
Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting, these features will still have a
southwest side of the site. Sheet 2 notes that it is to remain. Retaining the fence
southwest side of the site is to
negative visual impact on the Entrance Corridor street, screening should be
seems challenging given the proximity of construction.
remain. Revise the site plan to show
provided to eliminate visibility. a. Loading areas, b. Service areas, c.
the fence consistently throughout the
Refuse areas, d. Storage areas, e. Mechanical equipment,
site plan.
f. Above -ground utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed wire, razor wire,
and similar security fencing devices.
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design of the buildings
and surrounding natural vegetation and may consist of. a. Walls, b.
Plantings, and c. Fencing.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the architectural
The note is present of the site plan. Architectural drawings have not been
Include the standard mechanical
plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor
submitted at this time.
equipment note on the architectural
shall be eliminated."
plans.
22-31
Lighting
A note on the site plan indicates no lighting is proposed with this site plan.
None.
Landsca in
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping are intended to
It is anticipated that building masses and rooflines ascending the slope will be
Revise the plan to provide trees along
reflect the landscaping characteristic of many of the area's significant
seen from the street, particularly through the southwest perimeter of the
the south/southwest perimeter of the
historic sites which is characterized by large shade trees and lawns.
development. Trees along this side and distributed throughout the development
site to help integrate the development
Landscaping should promote visual order within the Entrance Corridor
would help integrate the development into the surrounding context and help
into environment of the corridor. A
and help to integrate buildings into the existing environment of the
transition from more urban to rural character.
mix of trees, irregularly spaced, is
corridor.
recommended.
8
Continuity within the Entrance Corridor should be obtained by planting
different types of plant materials that share similar characteristics. Such
common elements allow for more flexibility in the design of structures
because common landscape features will help to harmonize the
appearance of development as seen from the street upon which the
Corridor is centered.
32
Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor streets should
Along the Rt. 20 frontage of the development is a 100' stream buffer that is
include the following:
wooded and to remain; existing trees to remain can be counted as EC frontage
a. Large shade trees should be planted parallel to the Entrance Corridor
trees. The buffer is not particularly dense; views will be available through the
Street. Such trees should be at least 3% inches caliper (measured 6 inches
wooded area in the fall and winter. Some trees are located very close to the road,
above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area.
as is an overhead power line. The wooded buffer is consistent with the
Such trees should be located at least every 35 feet on center.
surrounding context.
b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the area should be
interspersed among the trees required by the preceding paragraph. The
ornamental trees need not alternate one for one with the large shade trees.
They may be planted among the large shade trees in a less regular spacing
pattern.
c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board fence or low stone
wall, typical of the area, should align the frontage of the Entrance Corridor
street.
d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the foregoing plantings and
fencing should be reserved parallel to the Entrance Corridor street, and
exclusive of road right-of-way and utility easements.
33
Landscaping along interior roads:
A landscape plan has not been provided in this submittal. On the site plan trees are
Include with the final site plan a
a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior roads. Such trees
shown along Galaxie Farm Lane and Mary Jackson Court but spacing exceeds 40'
complete landscape plan. Ensure that
should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six inches above the
in several locations. Overall, the quantity of trees provided is consistent with the
there are no conflicts between
ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such trees
requirement. However, there appear to be numerous conflicts between interior
landscaping and utilities.
should be located at least every 40 feet on center.
road trees and utilities. Also, details on the species and caliper of the proposed
trees have not been provided with the initial plan.
34
Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways:
Sidewalks are provided along all public roadways within the site. The interior
None.
a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior pedestrian ways.
street trees provided along these roadways also act as interior pedestrian way
Such trees should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six inches above
trees.
the ground) and should be of a species common to the area. Such trees
should be located at least every 25 feet on center.
A trail is proposed through the stream buffer, more or less parallel to the EC.
Pedestrian way trees are not needed along it because trees remain in the stream
buffer.
35
Landscaping of parking areas:
Parking spaces are proposed west of Lots 54-56 and west of Lot 27. They are not
None.
a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas, located 40 feet
expected to be visible from the Entrance Corridor.
on center. Trees should be planted in the interior of parking areas at the
rate of one tree for every 10 parking spaces provided and should be evenly
distributed throughout the interior of the parking area.
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should measure 2% inches
caliper (measured six inches above the ground); should be evenly spaced;
and should be of a species common to the area. Such trees should be
planted in planters or medians sufficiently large to maintain the health of
the tree and shall be protected by curbing.
c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the parking area's
impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs should measure 24 inches in
height.
36
Landscaping of buildings and other structures:
The longest townhome block is approximately 132' long. The townhome block
None at this time.
a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the front of long
that is closest to the EC is located approximately 340' from the street.
buildings as necessary to soften the appearance of exterior walls. The
Architectural designs haven't been provided, but the blocks incorporate minor
spacing, size, and type of such trees or vegetation should be determined by
variations in depth; some units project forward, others are recessed.
the length, height, and blankness of such walls.
b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings, and other
structures; dumpsters, accessory buildings and structures; "drive thru"
windows; service areas; and signs. Shrubs should measure at least 24
inches in height.
37
Plant species:
A landscape plan has not been provided with the initial site plan.
Include with the final site plan a
a. Plant species required should be as approved by the Staff based upon
complete landscape plan.
but not limited to the Generic Landscape Plan Recommended Species List
and Native Plants or Virginia Landscapes (Appendix D).
38
Plant health:
Include the standard plan health note
The following note should be added to the landscape plan: "All site
on the landscape plan.
plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be maintained
at, mature height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall
be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the plant."
Development pattern
Site development and layout
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing natural landscape and
The site is a combination of existing developed areas (single-family residential)
None.
should contribute to the creation of an organized development plan. This
and natural landscape (open space, mature trees). Except for the tree buffer that is
may be accomplished, to the extent practical, by preserving the trees and
to remain along Rt. 20, the existing natural landscape is being removed to
rolling terrain typical of the area; planting new trees along streets and
accommodate the proposed development.
pedestrian ways and choosing species that reflect native forest elements;
insuring that any grading will blend into the surrounding topography
thereby creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the extent
practical, existing significant river and stream valleys which may be
located on the site and integrating these features into the design of
surrounding development; and limiting the building mass and height to a
scale that does not overpower the natural settings of the site, or the
Entrance Corridor.
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the Entrance Corridor
The site is accessed from Rt 20. The travelways and parking areas have an
See # 1.
street and to other development within the corridor should be as follows:
organized pattern. A trail is proposed through the stream buffer, more or less
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths, and pedestrian
parallel to the EC; it connects to the interior pedestrian ways.
walks should guide the layout of the site.
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor street should be
The townhome blocks are not adjacent to the EC street. Those that will be most
parallel to the street. Building groupings should be arranged to parallel the
visible are arranged more or less perpendicular to the EC. The sidewalk layout
Entrance Corridor street.
suggests that the front of the townhomes visible from the EC will face the interior
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent pedestrian and
of the site (north), so the east and south elevations of these units will be the side
vehicular circulation systems.
and rear elevations. They must be designed to eliminate blankness and achieve
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to provide continuity
appropriate form, scale, etc.
within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including creek valleys,
The existing site is a mixture of the two single-family residential properties and
steep slopes, significant trees or rock outcroppings), to the extent practical,
open spaces with mature trees, most of which will be removed to accommodate
then such natural features should be reflected in the site layout. If the
the proposed development.
provisions of Section 32.5.2.n of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance
apply, then improvements required by that section should be located so as
Views around the site are not expected to be negatively impacted.
to maximize the use of existing features in screening such improvements
from Entrance Corridor streets.
f. The placement of structures on the site should respect existing views
and vistas on and around the site.
Site Grading
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the site to surrounding
Grading is proposed throughout the site. Retaining walls reaching 6' tall are
Revise the plan to indicate retaining
conditions by limiting the use of retaining walls and by shaping the terrain
proposed at the northwestern corner of the site and southeast of Lot 4. The wall at
wall material, color, manufacturer. A
through the use of smooth, rounded landforms that blend with the existing
the northwest corner of the site is not anticipated to be visible from the EC;
block in a muted, earth -tone color
terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are generally unacceptable. Proposed
however, the wall southeast of Lot 4 is anticipated to have some visibility from
would be appropriate. Samples may
contours on the grading plan shall be rounded with a ten -foot minimum
the EC. The use of an earth tone color for the block material would be appropriate.
be required.
radius where they meet the adjacent condition. Final grading should achieve
a natural, rather than engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in height
and taller, when necessary, shall be terraced and planted to blend with the
landscape.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the drip line of any
The grading plan shows grading in the stream buffer along the EC frontage. An
Show the tree protection fencing for
trees or other existing features designated for preservation in the final
existing wooded area is between the EC and the site, but no tree protection
the tree buffer throughout the
Certificate of Appropriateness. Adequate tree protection fencing should be
fencing is shown on the plans. If this wooded area is to remain, tree protection
landscaping, grading and, E&S plans.
shown on, and coordinated throughout, the grading, landscaping and erosion
will need to be coordinated throughout the site plan set.
and sediment control plans.
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate of
Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and protected on the site
prior to any grading activity on the site. This protection should remain in
place until completion of the development of the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or movement of
heavy equipment within this area.
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be designed to fit into
A stormwater facility is shown south of Lots 17-21 between the site and the EC, it
Revise the plan to indicate the use of
the natural topography to avoid the need for screening. When visible from
is anticipated that the tree buffer will reduce visual impacts of the facility as
earth -tone concrete and stone to
the Entrance Corridor street, these features must be frilly integrated into the
viewed from the EC.
better integrate the culverts and rip
landscape. They should not have the appearance of engineered features.
rap located in the tree buffer into the
A stormwater pipe runs along the southwest perimeter of the site ending behind
Lot 16 with a culvert and a rip rap lined channel that connects to the nearby
site.
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new drainage patterns)
should be incorporated into the finished site to the extent possible.
stream (Cow Branch). There are also pipes, culverts, and rip rap associated with
Galaxie Farm Lane. These features are expected to have some visibility from the
EC. All these features could be better integrated into the site with the use of earth -
tone colors for the concrete and stone.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent for the Site Review Committee:
• Regarding requirements to satisfy the design guidelines as per § 18-30.6.4c(2), (3) and (5) and recommended conditions of initial plan approval:
o Prior to Initial Plan approval the following items shall be resolved to the satisfaction of the ARB: None. The ARB recommends approval of the Initial Plan without conditions.
• Regarding recommendations on the plan as it relates to the guidelines: None.
• Regarding conditions to be satisfied prior to issuance of a grading permit: None
• Regarding the final site plan submittal:
A Certificate of Appropriateness is required prior to final site plan approval. The following items and all items on the ARB Final Site Plan Checklist must be addressed:
1. Provide architectural designs with the next submittal. Note that the side and rear elevations of the townhouses in lots 18-27 and 54-59 must be designed to eliminate blankness and achieve
appropriate form, scale, etc.
2. Show the location of mechanical equipment (building- and ground -mounted) on the site and architectural plans and show how it will be screened from the EC.
3. Confirm that the fence on the southwest side of the site is to remain. Revise the site plan to show the fence consistently throughout the site plan.
4. Include the standard mechanical equipment note on the architectural plans.
5. Revise the plan to provide trees along the south/southwest perimeter of the site to help integrate the development into environment of the corridor. A mix of trees, irregularly spaced, is
recommended.
6. Include with the final site plan a complete landscape plan. Ensure that there are no conflicts between landscaping and utilities.
7. Include the standard plan health note on the landscape plan.
8. Revise the plan to indicate retaining wall material, color, manufacturer. A block in a muted, earth -tone color would be appropriate. Samples may be required.
9. Show the tree protection fencing for the tree buffer throughout the landscaping, grading and, E&S plans.
10. Revise the plan to indicate the use of earth -tone concrete and stone to better integrate the culverts and rip rap located in the tree buffer into the site.
ATTACHMENTS
• Attach. 1: ARB2021-76: Galaxie Farm Townhomes Initial Site Plan