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HomeMy WebLinkAbout01 27 1998 PC Minutescm 1-27-98 JAN UARY 27, 1998 1 The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public hearing on Tuesday, January 27, 1998, in the County Office Building, Charlottesville, Virginia. Those members present were: Mr. Jared Loewenstein, Chairman; Mr. David Tice; Mr. William Nitchmann; Ms. Hilda Lee - Washington, Vice Chairman; Mr. William Finley; Mr. Dennis Rooker; and Mr. Will Rieley. Other officials present were: Mr. Wayne Cilimberg, Director of Planning and Community Development; Mr. David Benish, Chief of Community Development; Mr. Bill Fritz, Senior Planner; Mr.Greg Kamptner, Assistant County Attorney; Ms. Susan Thomas, Planner; Mr. David Hirschman, Water Resources Manager; Mr. Glenn Brooks, County Engineering Department; and Mr. Pete Anderson, UVA Representative. Absent: Commissioner Nitchmann. A quorum was confirmed and the meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m. The minutes of January 13, 1998 were unanimously approved as amended. CONSENT AGENDA Addition to Hardware Agricultural/Forestal District - Request to add 11.971 acres zoned RA Rural Areas to the Hardware Agricultural/Forestal District. The property, described as Tax Map 88, Parcel 29, is located on the west side of Route 29 South (Monacan Trail Road) N*AWI approximately 2 miles north of Route 708 (Red Hill Road). The site is located in the Samuel Miller Magisterial District and is designated Rural Area in the Comprehensive Plan. 09 and Withdrawal from the IMCreek Agricultural/Forestal District - Request to withdraw 2.017 acres zoned RA Rural Areas from the Ivy Creek Agricultural/Forestal District. The property, described as Tax Map 44, Parcel 21, part thereof, is located on the south side of Route 676 (Woodlands Road) approximately 1 mile west of Route 743 (Earlysville Road). The site is located in the Jack Jouett Magisterial District and is designated Rural Area in the Comprehensive Plan. The Commission was being asked to accept the applications. MOTION: Mr. Finley moved, Mr. Tice seconded, that the applications be accepted for the two ag/forestal districts. The motion passed unanimously. Mr. Fritz gave a general introduction to four public hearing items, all of which were proposals from Central Virginia Electric Cooperative for communications poles at four substations. He distributed photographs which showed lighted poles, but stressed that there are no lights proposed for any of the poles under review. 17-5— 1-27-98 E Mr. Finley asked if the service provided by the towers are linked or is the service provided by each independent from the others. Mr. Fritz said three of the proposed sites link back to Wintergreen and the other links back to Palmyra. He said the applicant could give a more specific answer. SP 97-62 Midway Substation - Proposal to install a communications tower inside the fenced area at an existing electrical substation. [10.2.2.6]. The property, zoned RA, Rural Areas, and described as Tax Map 72 Parcel 6, is located on the west side of Route 635 (Miller School Road) at the intersection of Route 635 and 688 (Midway Road) in the White Hall Magisterial District. This site is not located in a development area and is located in Rural Area 3. Ms. Thomas presented the staff report. Staff recommended denial of the proposal as submitted. The report concluded: Staff opinion is that this request would create visual impacts that are unmitigable, and detrimental to adjacent properties and the character of the Rural Areas district. Staff cannot support installation of a tower of this height in this location, when other options for connection with the larger network exist. Therefore, staff is unable to support this application. Should the Commission approve the request, approval of a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 (to allow a reduction in setback) and approval of a waiver of Sec. 32.2 (a site plan waiver) are also requested. Mr. Finley asked how staffs recommendation would be effected if a shorter tower were requested. Ms. Thomas replied: " I hate to make a blanket comment, but equipment that closely matches what is there already would have much less of a visual impact than something that is twice as tall. Being shorter would be a positive factor." She estimated the existing structures to be 50 feet. The applicant was represented by Mr. Bruce Maurhoff and Mr. Gary Wood. They offered the following additional information: --This equipment is being installed in 30 substations in nine counties. "It is an effort to give us communication to the equipment that is inside the substation --to control and monitor that equipment. The benefits will be increased service reliability, quicker outage restoration time and better planning tools in terms of loading capabilities and capacities at the substation. --Two of the most critical substations for this system are in Albemarle County -- Midway and Cash's Corner. "Both have our own transmission lines that feed other substations of ours." --These four substations (under review) serve 9,500 customers. --For the Midway location, studies done in this past week show that it may be feasible to get a signal from a Whitehall substation back to Midway using different type of radio technology. The required height of the pole would be much less than originally requested. "We feel we may be able to get communications with a 75 foot height." If that is possible, a wood pole could be used. "We would like to propose an 7(,1 OR 1-27-98 3 amendment to this request, if possible, and instead of the 130-foot metal lattice structure, to install a 75-foot wood pole structure." He later explained the 130-foot tower was the highest requirement for any substation in the entire system and was due to the elevations in the Wintergreen area. --To address neighbors' concerns, "the Co-op would propose that we would put some type of screening along the road, some low -growing shrubbery." He said trees do not mix well with transmission lines, "but we would be willing to install some screening there to try to be a better neighbor to our consumers there." --Presently, the highest tower at the Midway substation is 64 feet above the concrete pillar foundation, to the top of a lightning rod. --A 75 foot wood pole would be exactly as is requested at the other three sites under review. There should be very little difference in the siting of a shorter pole on the site. The main difference is the shorter pole will be delivered by truck, will be lifted off with a crane and will have to be set with a truck. The position may change a few feet inside the fence in order to clear distribution and transmission lines for the safety of the installation. --Going to a shorter pole at Midway would mean the request for the Whitehall substation would have be changed to two Yagi antennas instead of just one. Mr. Rooker asked for the applicant to explain the difference in cost associated with using existing phone lines or wireless service. Mr. Maurhoff said with the proposed system it will be possible to determine, in a few seconds, what has happened when there is a problem. Wireless methods would require a modem to call the substation and then information would have to be downloaded, "which negates the benefit of knowing what happens almost instantly." He estimated the delay time, using wireless service, could be 15-20 minutes. (Mr. Wood later said the delay time is about the same for both leased lines and cellular.) There would have to be time to have received enough calls so that the area the calls are coming from could be pinned down. With the proposed system, someone will have already been dispatched to the site of the problem. " The reliability of the communications system is very important to the success of the project. The project is most beneficial during extreme weather conditions and emergency situations and that tends to be the exact time the land lines and leased lines that provide service to the substation would also be out. It makes the system useless at that point." Mr. Rooker said there are two different purposes being served by this network --one is an emergency response factor, and the other is on -going management of the system, and the on -going management of the system would seem to occur in much the same way with leased land lines as with the proposed network. Mr. Maurhoff acknowledged the accuracy of Mr. Rooker's statements, but said in the past, when using leased lines to communicate with the Lovingston headquarters office, the cost has been $400-$500/month per substation. An existing cellular modem presently exists at the Midway and Cash's Corner sites and is used to get minimal load information. Problems occur, a couple of times a month, when the download does not work. It then takes a day of troubleshooting and there are been problems with the phones, with antennas, with weather, etc. (Mr. Wood related problems which have occurred with the cellular modem.) 97 1-27-98 4 Mr. Finley asked if the Co-op receives any type of priority treatment in the restoration of service when phone lines are down during storms. Mr. Wood recalled a situation last year when Bell Atlantic had offered to send someone to work on a problem within 24 hours. The Co-op had been able to get Bell Atlantic to respond within a hour, "but an hour is a long time when power is out." Mr. Wood concluded: "So we don't get special priority though every once in a while we try to." On the issue of screening, Mr. Tice asked if the applicant feels there could be problems caused by trees which might grow to a height above the top of the 75-foot poles. Mr. Maurhoff replied: "Yes, at this frequency, you need pretty much line of site. The height of the towers has been dictated by past studies and the results of those studies show that 75 feet will get us over trees that were within the substation vicinity and get us a line of sight to the master radio pole." Mr. Rooker asked if the applicant would be willing to install some heavy evergreen screening that would not directly interfere with the lines. Mr. Maurhoff said there would probably be no problem with a low -growing vegetation, something that does not get taller than 20-25 feet. He confirmed that anything above 25 feet starts to interfere with the lines. Mr. Rooker asked what mechanism staff uses to ensure that the landscaping plan is acceptable. Mr. Cilimberg said a condition could be added to the approval for the waiver of the site plan, in accordance with whatever condition might be placed on the special permit. (Later in the meeting Ms. Thomas said if the Commission were to grant approval with a condition requiring a landscaping plan as part of the special permit approval, it would give staff more flexibility to work with a plan that would satisfy the concerns of the neighbors. Mr. Cilimberg said: "What you would really need is the condition in the special use permit and then a site plan waiver that reflected that, because there wouldn't be a full site plan. We would need that site plan waiver to condition the landscaping plan, as well as having that condition spelled out in the special use permit.) Public comment was invited. Mr. Larry Cohen, a Co-op member whose home is within 300 yards of the proposed tower, addressed the Commission. He asked for a clarification of the height of the proposed tower. (The Chairman explained the original proposal was for a 130-foot tower, but the applicant is now offering to make the tower 75 feet.) Mr. Cohen said his comments were based on the original proposal for a 130-foot tower. He stressed that this is a rural area and the existing site is a "nightmare" which is completely barren, and unscreened. He said the people in the area would like to see this corner cleaned up. He asked the Commission to consider whether a new technology is really needed "to improve already excellent service." He asked that the applicant be required to landscape the site. Mr. Rooker asked Mr. Cohen if his comments apply to the shorter tower. Mr. Cohen responded: "Yes, we would be willing to accept that, if they will plant screening on those two sides, facing Miller School Road and Midway Road, so people driving cars on those two streets will not see the substation as well as they do now, or try to emulate some other substations where it is screened to get the same effect, I think it would be a compromising, acceptable solution." 19 2" 1-27-98 5 Mr. Jack Curtain, an adjoining property owner, addressed the Commission. He said he has no complaints about the existing emergency service provided by the Co-op. He presented a petition signed by 36 people in the neighborhood who are opposed to the proposal. He stressed the existing site is an eyesore. He said the proposal to landscape the site does not change his belief that the tower is not needed. There being no further comment, the matter was placed before the Commission. Mr. Tice said it is the county's policy to look more favorably on towers when they are located on a site with other existing towers, such as Carter's Mountain and Bear Den Mountain. He asked if approval of any of these requests "will put us in a situation where we might feel compelled by precedent to locate other towers in the future in this same area?" Mr. Fritz said staff is very cautious in its review of tower applications, "that the placement of a tower does not create the core of a tower farm.... We don't view any of these sites as a future tower farm." He said it is also unlikely that these substation sites could accommodate additional towers or that the owner, Central Virginia Electric Co-op, would be likely to grant an easement if it used too much ground. Mr. Finley asked if the Telecommunications Act covers only service providers. Mr. Fritz said the Act covers all types of communications, including the Co-op, but it doesn't cover them to the point of restricting local government review. Mr. Rooker referred to staffs summary which says the tower may provide "co -location opportunities in an area which has been identified as not having substantial co -location options presently." He asked if that statement still applies to a wooden pole. Mr. Fritz said wooden poles have a limited carrying capacity and height is limited, but it is still an area with limited co -location options, "and this wouldn't decrease that, it would just be a 75-foot wooden pole." He said that it is highly unlikely, however, that a 75- foot wooden pole would be able to accommodate any additional users, but that possibility should not be rulled out. Mr. Rooker asked about the typical height of cellular towers. Mr. Fritz said they have been in the 120 feet+ range, but there are some proposals which the Commission will review soon in the 80-90 feet range. Mr. Rieley asked if the Co-op owns the entire 5.98 acres. Ms. Thomas responded affirmatively. Mr. Finley said the applicant has tentatively agreed to landscaping so he would be willing to support the proposal at the 75-feet height. MOTION: Mr. Finley moved, Mr. Tice seconded, that SP 97-62 for Central Virginia Electric Cooperative (Midway Substation) be recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval, subject to the following conditions: 77 1-27-98 C. 1. The height of the tower shall not exceed 75 feet. Lightning suppression equipment not exceeding three(3) inches in diameter may extend up to an additional twelve (12) feet above the top of the tower. 2. The tower shall be designed, constructed and maintained as follows: a. The tower shall be wood. Guy wires shall not be permitted. b. The tower shall have no lighting. c. The tower shall not be painted and shall be natural wood color. 3. Staff approval of a landscape plan meeting the requirements of Sec. 32.7.9.8 of the Zoning Ordinance to provide buffering or screening on all sides of the site, with the tree type to be of the maximum height feasible given the power line requirements. 4. The tower shall be located on the site generally as shown on the attached plan entitled "Midway Substation" and initialed "SET 12/15/97." 5. Antennas may be attached to the tower only as follows: a. Antenna shall be limited to a single Yagi antenna not to exceed two (2) feet in length or seven (7) inches in diameter. The antenna type shall be as shown on an untitled plan for a SCADA 900 Mhz Substation Structure which is initialed "SET 12/15/97." b. Satellite and microwave dish antennas are prohibited. 6. The tower shall be used, or have the potential to be used, for the collocation of other wireless telecommunications providers, as follows: a. The permittee shall allow wireless telecommunications providers to locate antennas on the tower and equipment on the site, subject to these conditions. 1. Prior to approval of a building permit, the permittee shall execute a letter of intent stating that it will make a good faith effort to allow such location and will negotiate in good faith with such other provider requesting to locate on the tower or the site. 2. The permittee shall provide to the County, upon request, verifiable evidence that it has made a good faith effort to allow such location. Verifiable evidence of a good faith effort includes, but is not limited to, evidence that the permittee has offered to allow other providers to locate on the tower and site in exchange for reciprocal rights on a tower and site owned or controlled by another provider within Albemarle County. 7. Each outdoor luminaire shall be fully shielded such that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running through the lowest part of the luminaire. For purposes of this condition, a "luminaire" is a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply. r?o 1-27-98 7 8. Prior to beginning construction or installation of the tower, the permittee shall obtain authorization form County staff to remove existing trees on the site. The County staff shall identify which trees may be removed for such construction or installation. Except for the tree removal expressly authorized by County staff, the permittee shall not remove existing trees within two hundred (200) feet of the tower. 9. The permittee shall comply with section 5.1.12 of the Zoning Ordinance. 10. The tower shall be disassembled and removed from the site within ninety (90) days of the date its use for wireless communications purposes is discontinued. 11. The permittee shall submit a report to the zoning administrator once per year, by no later than July 1 of that year, identifying the users and purposes for which the tower is be used. After Mr. Finley made his motion, there was further discussion about amendments to the conditions which were the result of the change in the height (reduced from 130 feet to 75 feet) and style of tower (changed from a metal lattice structure to a wood pole). The conditions listed above reflect those changes. There was discussion as to whether or not screening would be just from the two roads or also from the dwellings in the area. Staff understood the intent was to buffer and screen the entire area. Mr. Rooker said his support for the motion was dependent on screening being required on all sides. Mr. Rieley said he it was his intent that the screening be on all sides and as tall as possible. The applicant was uncertain how screening could be provided on the side adjacent to an existing pasture, but said "we would be glad to do plantings to meet the approval of the Planning and Zoning Departments." A member of the public, Mr. Larry Lamb, suggested that screening similar to what is in place at the Whitehall Substation would be acceptable. Condition No. 3 above reflects the final wording. Before taking a vote on the motion, Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that the applicant's changes in the Midway proposal presumes that the Whitehall substation will also be approved in order for the shorter tower at Midway to be effective. It was decided the Commission should delay taking a vote on the Midway application until after the Whitehall application had been acted upon. Commissioners Finley and Tice agreed to delay action on their motion. MOTION: Ms. Washington moved, Mr. Rooker seconded, that action on the Midway application be deferred until later in the meeting, after the Whitehall application had been acted upon. The motion passed unanimously. The action on the Midway application is found on page 10 of these minutes. SP 97-60 Central Virginia Electric Cooperative Whitehall - Proposal to construct a communications facility on 0.194 acres zoned RA, Rural Areas [10.2.2.6]. Property, 1-27-98 8 described as Tax Map 57, Parcel 213, is located on the west side of Route 680, Browns Gap Turnpike, approximately 0.77 miles north of the Beaver Creek Reservoir in the White Hall Magisterial District. This site is not located within a designated development area (Rural Area 3). Mr. Fritz presented the staff report. Staff recommended approval of the request and approval of a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback and approval of a waiver of the drawing of a site plan in accord with Section 32.2.2. In response to Mr. Rooker's question about existing screening, Mr. Fritz said the site is fairly well screened by existing vegetation. The applicant offered no additional information. Public comment was invited. None was offered and the matter was placed before the Commission. Mr. Rooker asked if it is clear, once the screening is planted, that it must be maintained. Mr. Cilimberg responded: "Yes. That condition carries through the life of the site." Mr. Fritz added: "I think if you place a condition for screening on the Midway site it will have to be planted and then maintained. The Whitehall substation was established so there is no condition about maintenance of the landscaping that exists now. It's a rural area and could be cleared so you would need to specifically include a condition that limited the removal of any existing vegetation around the substation. You could word it that way --'No removal of vegetation on the site other than necessary to promote the health of the vegetation."' [Note: A condition related to screening was added to the approval, but it was not worded as suggested by Mr. Fritz.] Mr. Finley asked if the existing screening is on the applicant's property. Mr. Maurhoff said the screening on the applicant's property is between the roadway and the substation. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Mr. Rooker seconded, that SP 97-60 for Central Virginia Electric Cooperative (Whitehall) be recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval subject to the following conditions: 1. The height of the tower shall not exceed 75 feet. Lightning suppression equipment not exceeding three(3) inches in diameter may extend up to an additional twelve (12) feet above the top of the tower. 2. The tower shall be designed, constructed and maintained as follows: a. The tower shall be wood. Guy wires shall not be permitted. b. The tower shall have no lighting. c. The tower shall not be painted and shall be natural wood color. cm 1-27-98 3. The tower shall be located on the site as shown on the attached plan entitled "White Hall Substation" and initialed "WDF 12/15/97." 4. Antennas may be attached to the tower only as follows: a. Antenna shall be limited to two (2) Yagi antennas not to exceed two (2) feet in length or seven (7) inches in diameter. The antenna type shall be as shown on an untitled plan for a SCADA 900 Mhz Substation Structure which is initialed "WDF 12/15/97." [Note: The condition was changed to reflect two Yagi antennas (not one as in the original condition) because of the change in height of the tower at the Midway substation.] b. Satellite and microwave dish antennas are prohibited. 5. The tower shall be used, or have the potential to be used, for the collocation of other wireless telecommunications providers, as follows: a. The permittee shall allow wireless telecommunications providers to locate antennas on the tower and equipment on the site, subject to these conditions. 1. Prior to approval of a building permit, the permittee shall execute a letter of intent stating that it will make a good faith effort to allow such location and will negotiate in good faith with such other provider requesting to locate on the tower or the site. 2. The permittee shall provide to the County, upon request, verifiable evidence that it has made a good faith effort to allow such location. Verifiable evidence of a good faith effort includes, but is not limited to, evidence that the permittee has offered to allow other providers to locate on the tower and site in exchange for reciprocal rights on a tower and site owned or controlled by another provider within Albemarle County. 6. Each outdoor luminaire shall be fully shielded such that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running through the lowest part of the shield or shielding part of the luminaire. For purposes of this condition, a "luminaire" is a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply. 7. Prior to beginning construction or installation of the tower, the permittee shall obtain authorization form County staff to remove existing trees on the site. The County staff shall identify which trees may be removed for such construction or installation. Except for the tree removal expressly authorized by County staff, the permittee shall not remove existing trees within two hundred (200) feet of the tower. 8. The permittee shall comply with section 5.1.12 of the Zoning Ordinance. 9. The tower shall be disassembled and removed from the site within ninety (90) days of the date its use for wireless communications purposes is discontinued. a 1-27-98 10 10. The permittee shall submit a report to the zoning administrator once per year, by `k.. no later than July 1 of that year, identifying the users and purposes for which the tower is be used. 11. Removal of existing vegetation shall be allowed only after staff approval of a landscape plan meeting the requirements of Sec 32.7.9.8 of the Zoning Ordinance. The motion passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Ms. Washington seconded, that a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback, be approved for SP 97-60. The motion passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Mr. Rieley seconded, that a waiver a site plan be approved in accordance with the provisions of Section 32.2.2 for SP 97-60. The motion passed unanimously. The Commission then voted on the previously stated motion for approval of the Midway Substation. (See pages 5 and 6 of these minutes for the motion and conditions.) The MOTION to recommend to the Board of Supervisors that SP 97-62 for Central Virginia Electric (Midway Substation) be approved, subject to conditions, passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Rooker moved, Ms. Washington seconded, that a waiver of a site plan be approved in accordance with the provisions of Section 32.2.2, for SP 97-62. The motion passed unanimously. No modification of setback was required for the Midway site because of the reduction in the height of the tower. (Mr. Cilimberg said if it is discovered later that a modification is required, staff will bring it back to the Commission on the Consent Agenda.) SP 97-63 Central Virginia Electric Cooperative Cash's Corner Substation) - Proposal to install a communications tower inside the fenced area at an existing electrical substation. The property, zoned RA, Rural Areas, and described as Tax Map 50 Parcel 45C, is located approximately one-third mile west of Route 231 (Gordonsville Road), and approximately one-half mile north of the intersection of Route 231 and 615 (Lindsay Road) in the Rivanna Magisterial District. This site is not located in a development area, and is located in Rural Area 2. Ms. Thomas presented the staff report. Staff recommended approval of the request and approval of a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback and approval of a waiver of the drawing of a site plan in accord with Section 32.2.2. 1-27-98 11 Ms. Thomas said this proposal is very similar to the Whitehall proposal. However, she said it differs in that the visual impact will not be distinguishable from adjacent residences because the proposed tower will blend in with the existing substation equipment. She said co -location options had been discussed with the applicant as had the use of phone lines or cellular service. She said that though the transmission line option would work, but it would require that the "line go down during installation and the line serves several thousand people." The applicant feels that is a very undesirable situation. Ms. Thomas said "Staff attempted to balance the impact of the outage and the inconvenience to a large number of customers with the relatively minimal impact of the tower and felt the tower was an acceptable alternative to co - locating on the transmission lines...." Ms. Thomas distributed a letter received by staff from an area landowner (not adjacent). Staff also received comments from three landowners immediately adjacent to the site. Their concerns were primarily with the potential for creating a precedent for the co -location of other towers in the future and with visual impact. Ms. Thomas said attempts at screening in the past have not been successful. Livestock destroyed one attempt and the other was planted at the wrong time of year and was not maintained. She called attention to the photographs which had been passed among the Commission. The applicant's representative, Mr. Maurhoff, addressed the Commission. He said the substation is not visible from the road. All that is visible from the road is the top of the concrete structures which are in Virginia Power's substation (approximately 70 feet above the ground.) Photographs were taken from neighboring residents' driveways, but those photos were not included because the applicant's substation was not visible from those driveways. He said, however, that the Co-op's substation is visible to the properties on the south side. He explained a modification is needed for the setback because the only location on the site where a modification would not have been needed is already occupied by other equipment. He confirmed the reason the existing concrete structures cannot be used is related to the down -time in making the changeover. Approximately 4,000 to 5,000 customers would be without power for 2-4 hours. Mr. Wood added that the Co-op has recently investigated the possibility of co - locating with both Virginia Power and AEP, but the cost of leasing the space ($10,000/year) was excessive for the non-profit Co-op. There being no public comment, the matter was placed before the Commission. Mr. Rooker asked the applicant to comment on the previous attempts at screening. Mr. Wood said nothing has been planted during the time he has worked with the Co-op (5 years). He said an adjacent landowner uses the pasture right up to the substation fence. He said the Co-op shares a fence on one side (on the west) with Virginia Power, and their site is not screened either. Mr. Tice said he is usually a strong advocate of screening, but it seems screening is much more problematic on this site than the others because of the adjacent Virginia Power Substation and also because this site is not located adjacent to a public road. 4? 1-27-98 12 The pasture is another complication. Given the presence of the existing 70-foot concrete towers, this proposal does not result in a significant change in the character of the substation as with the previous two applications. He said he could support staffs recommended conditions. Mr. Loewenstein agreed that the existence of the concrete towers makes this request different than the others. But he said his main concern is that this site is located in the Southwest Mountains District and he wants to "make sure that whatever we do is not going to add significantly to the visual degradation of that area, and will not create additional blight in a National Register district." He said that though the site is not visible from a public road, this area is used by both area residents and others for recreational purposes and there may be more population effected by this than may be apparent. Mr. Rooker asked staff to comment on whether screening might be effective. Ms. Thomas responded: "It's my understanding that Central Virginia owns a parcel that is larger than what is inside the fence, which might make it possible to install livestock - type fencing on the outer perimeter with a row of trees on the east and the south only, between the livestock fencing and the chainlink fencing. I think it might make the adjacent property owners feel more comfortable. I don't know if it will really make a difference for the travelling public. It is kind of a goodwill gesture that would demonstrate a good neighbor policy and might, in the long run, make a big difference." Mr. Loewenstein said he thought it would be worthwhile for the Co-op to make that type of good -neighbor gesture. He pointed out that the County has encouraged landowners in this area to place their land in easements and to do other things to protect this historic resource. He said he would support some type of screening. Mr. Maurhoff said the Co-op's property extends to the pasture fence row on the north side. The Co-op owns 1 acre and the substation is located on the northern 1/3 of the property. He pointed out that the Co-op substation is at a lower elevation than the Virginia Power substation, so the effectiveness of screening will be negated because the Virginia Power substation is higher and more visible (on the west side). Mr. Rooker said Virginia Power may be making requests in the future and requiring screening of the Co-op site is a start in making this a much more attractive site. Mr. Loewenstein agreed. Ms. Washington asked if Virginia Power could be asked to install some screening. Ms. Thomas said staff could make that request, but has no leverage to require such screening at this time. On the issue of co -location, Mr. Finley said the height of this proposed tower is the same as the existing structures and the only addition will be a single, round pole. Given the complications with co -locating which have been described, he said feels the pole will be equally as acceptable. Mr. Rooker agreed, if screening can be provided. EWA 1-27-98 13 MOTION: Ms. Washington moved, Mr. Rooker seconded, that SP 97-63 for Central Virginia Electric Cooperative (Cash's Corner Substation) be recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval, subject to the following conditions: 1. The height of the tower shall not exceed 75 feet. Lightning suppression equipment not exceeding three(3) inches in diameter may extend up to an additional twelve (12) feet above the top of the tower. 2. The tower shall be designed, constructed and maintained as follows: a. The tower shall be wood. Guy wires shall not be permitted. b. The tower shall have no lighting. c. The tower shall not be painted and shall be natural wood color. 3. The tower shall be located on the site as shown on the attached plan entitled "Cash's Corner Substation" and initialed "SET 12/15/97." 4. Antennas may be attached to the tower only as follows: a. Antenna shall be limited to a single Yagi antenna not to exceed two (2) feet in length or seven (7) inches in diameter. The antenna type shall be as shown on an untitled plan for a SCADA 900 Mhz Substation Structure which is initialed "SET 12/15/97." b. Satellite and microwave dish antennas are prohibited. 1�%Ww 5. The tower shall be used, or have the potential to be used, for the collocation of other wireless telecommunications providers, as follows: a. The permittee shall allow wireless telecommunications providers to locate antennas on the tower and equipment on the site, subject to these conditions. 1. Prior to approval of a building permit, the permittee shall execute a letter of intent stating that it will make a good faith effort to allow such location and will negotiate in good faith with such other provider requesting to locate on the tower or the site. 2. The permittee shall provide to the County, upon request, verifiable evidence that it has made a good faith effort to allow such location. Verifiable evidence of a good faith effort includes, but is not limited to, evidence that the permittee has offered to allow other providers to locate on the tower and site in exchange for reciprocal rights on a tower and site owned or controlled by another provider within Albemarle County. 6. Each outdoor luminaire shall be fully shielded such that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running through the lowest part of the luminaire. For purposes of this condition, a "luminaire" is a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply. 1-27-98 14 7. Prior to beginning construction or installation of the tower, the permittee shall obtain authorization form County staff to remove existing trees on the site. The County staff shall identify which trees may be removed for such construction or installation. Except for the tree removal expressly authorized by County staff, the permittee shall not remove existing trees within two hundred (200) feet of the tower. 8. The permittee shall comply with section 5.1.12 of the Zoning Ordinance. 9. The tower shall be disassembled and removed from the site within ninety (90) days of the date its use for wireless communications purposes is discontinued. 10. The permittee shall submit a report to the zoning administrator once per year, by no later than July 1 of that year, identifying the users and purposes for which the tower is be used. 11. Staff approval of a landscape plan meeting the requirements of Sec 32.7.9.8 of the Zoning Ordinance to provide buffering or screening on all sides of the site (except the side shared with Virginia Power) and with the tree type to be of the maximum height feasible, given the power line requirements. No screening shall be required which might interfere with the applicant's access to the property. After Ms. Washington made the motion, there was further discussion to pin down the wording for the screening requirement. The applicant asked that screening not be required where it might interfere with the Co-op's or Virginia Power's 30-foot access easement to the substations on the north side. The motion for approval passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Mr. Rooker seconded, that a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback, be approved for SP 97-63. The motion passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Rieley moved, Ms. Washington, seconded, that a waiver of a site plan be approved in accordance with the provisions of Section 32.2.2 for SP 97-63. The motion passed unanimously. SP 97-61 Central Virginia Electric Cooperative Schu ler Substation) - Proposal to construct a communications facility on 0.53 acres zoned RA, Rural Areas [10.2.2.6]. Property, described as Tax Map 132, Parcel 5A, is located on the west side of Route 602, Howardsville Turnpike, approximately 0.8 miles south of Route 800, Schuyler Turnpike in the Scottsville Magisterial district. This site is not located within a designated development area. Rural Area 4. Mr. Fritz presented the staff report. Staff recommended approval of the request and approval of a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback and approval of a waiver of the drawing of a site plan in accord with Section 32.2.2. 1-27-98 15 Applicant comment was invited. Mr. Maurhoff said this is one of the older substations and the actual substation itself is constructed of wood poles. So this wood pole will blend well with the existing facilities. Public comment was invited. Mr. Gary Wood, one of the applicant's representatives, but now speaking as a Nelson County supervisor for the Schuyler area, spoke in support of the request. There being no further comment, the matter was placed before the Commission. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Ms. Washington seconded, that SP 97-61 for Central Virginia Electric Cooperative (Schuyler Substation), be recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval subject to the following conditions: 1. The height of the tower shall not exceed 75 feet. Lightning suppression equipment not exceeding three(3) inches in diameter may extend up to an additional twelve (12) feet above the top of the tower. 2. The tower shall be designed, constructed and maintained as follows: a. The tower shall be wood. Guy wires shall not be permitted. b. The tower shall have no lighting. c. The tower shall not be painted and shall be natural wood color. N..W 3. The tower shall be located on the site as shown on the attached plan entitled "Schuyler Substation" and initialed "WDF 1/15/98." 4. Antennas may be attached to the tower only as follows: a. Antenna shall be limited to a single Yagi antenna not to exceed two (2) feet in length or seven (7) inches in diameter. The antenna type shall be as shown on an untitled plan for a SCADA 900 Mhz Substation Structure which is initialed "WDF 1 /15/98." b. Satellite and microwave dish antennas are prohibited. 5. The tower shall be used, or have the potential to be used, for the collocation of other wireless telecommunications providers, as follows: a. The permittee shall allow wireless telecommunications providers to locate antennas on the tower and equipment on the site, subject to these conditions. 1. Prior to approval of a building permit, the permittee shall execute a letter of intent stating that it will make a good faith effort to allow such location and will negotiate in good faith with such other provider requesting to locate on the tower or the site. 2. The permittee shall provide to the County, upon request, verifiable evidence that it has made a good faith effort to allow 1-27-98 16 such location. Verifiable evidence of a good faith effort includes, but is not limited to, evidence that the permittee has offered to allow other providers to locate on the tower and site in exchange for reciprocal rights on a tower and site owned or controlled by another provider within Albemarle County. 6. Each outdoor luminaire shall be fully shielded such that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane running through the lowest part of the luminaire. For purposes of this condition, a "luminaire" is a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply. 7. Prior to beginning construction or installation of the tower, the permittee shall obtain authorization form County staff to remove existing trees on the site. The County staff shall identify which trees may be removed for such construction or installation. Except for the tree removal expressly authorized by County staff, the permittee shall not remove existing trees within two hundred (200) feet of the tower. 8. The permittee shall comply with section 5.1.12 of the Zoning Ordinance. 9. The tower shall be disassembled and removed from the site within ninety (90) days of the date its use for wireless communications purposes is discontinued. 10. The permittee shall submit a report to the zoning administrator once per year, by no later than July 1 of that year, identifying the users and purposes for which the tower is be used. Discussion: Mr. Rieley pointed out that the screening issues are not as pertinent for this site because it is already screened. Mr. Tice noted that he does want to ensure that existing vegetation is not removed. Mr. Fritz said condition No. 7 addresses that concern. The motion for approval passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr. Tice moved, Ms. Washington seconded, that a modification of Section 4.10.3.1 to allow a reduction in setback, be approved for SP 97-61. The motion passed unanimously. MOTION: Mr.Tice moved, Ms. Washington, seconded, that a waiver of a site plan be approved in accordance with the provisions of Section 32.2.2 for SP 97-61. The motion passed unanimously. yam, Frederick and Maureen Ri in Entrance Request - Request to allow Tax Map 39, Parcel 21 D, to access Route 684, Mint Springs Park directly. This property is located ra 1-27-98 17 within the Emerald Ridge Subdivision at the end of Saddleback Ct. in the White Hall Magisterial District. Mr. Fritz presented the staff report. Staff recommended denial of the request. The staff report concluded. - Staff is unable to find that, due to any existing development, topography, or other physical consideration as distinguished from a special privilege or convenience, alternative access would alleviate a clearly demonstrable danger of significant degradation to the environment of the site or adjacent properties. It is the opinion of staff that the proposed entrance onto Route 684 results in a degradation of the environment in crossing the stream intended for conservation and a violation of the intent of the conditions of prior approvals. Staff views this request as a special privilege or convenience. The property currently has an adequate entrance on a public road, Saddleback Ct. Staff is unable to identify any favorable factors to this request. Mr. Finley asked if there was a note on the plat saying the existing road should be closed. Mr. Fritz replied: "No. Nor was the existing road shown in any of the plats or any of the reviews, including the special use permit review. It was always envisioned that all the lots would be served by the internal roads." Mr. Kamptner added.. "At least as far as this property is concerned, the conservation setback would foreclose that possibility anyway, which was required by the County but which is now a covenant and enforced by the Homeowners' Association." Mr. Fritz confirmed that this dwelling existed before the subdivision was created. Mr. Rieley asked Mr. Hirschman, the County's Water Resources Manager, to address what is at stake in terms of the water conservation issues. Mr. Hirschman responded: "The intent, when that subdivision was created, was to have very strict conservation areas along all the streams. The language that was approved at that time is very restrictive in terms of not allowing tree cutting, structures, vehicles --the intent was, if there was going to be a subdivision, these stream buffer areas had to be of high integrity. I think, for that reason, any type of improvement would be looked at as contrary to the integrity of the stream buffer areas. Whether you can compare impacts --cutting a tree vs. a stream crossing vs. parking a backhoe-- it seems to me irrelevant because the original language in the homeowners' covenants established what those conservation buffer areas were supposed to be." Mr. Rooker asked if this property is in the watershed for the South Fork Rivanna Reservoir. Mr. Hirschman responded: "Yes. It all flows down past Mint Springs. I think it is a tributary to Lickinghole Creek, and then Mechums and then the Reservoir." The applicant, Mr. Ripin, was present, but offered no comment at this time. He did respond to public comment later in the meeting. M 1-27-98 18 Public comment was invited. Ms. Helen Wauner, speaking on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Emerald Ridge Homeowners' Association, addressed the Commission. Her statement is made a part of these minutes as Attachment A. She expressed opposition to the request and asked that the applicants be required to remove the culvert and restore the stream to its former condition. Ms. Wauner also submitted a letter written by the President of the Homeowners' Association to VDOT which describes the residents' concerns about the driveway. (She did not read the letter into the record.) At Ms. Wauner's request, three additional Emerald Ridge residents, stood to show their opposition to the applicant's request. Three other residents who use Rt. 684 (but are not Emerald Ridge residents) also stood to show their opposition. In response to Mr. Loewenstein's question, Ms. Wauner said there are approximately 20 households in the Homeowners' Association. Ms. Elaine Clark, property owner directly across from the proposed driveway, addressed the Commission. She said she is opposed to the driveway primarily for safety reasons, but also because the applicant installed the driveway without acquiring the needed permits or without following the property County process. She also questioned whether or not the Ripin's would be able to achieve the required sight distance without trimming on her property. (Mr. Ripin responded to this statement saying that VDOT has assured him that sight distance is possible.) She stressed that the applicant has another existing driveway which is adequate. There being no further comment, the matter was placed before the Commission. Mr. Tice asked Mr. Fritz to describe the work which has already taken place on the entrance. Mr. Fritz replied: "The crossing is in and is usable. It has been closed off by VDOT right at Rt. 684. It would need some stabilization. There is some question as to whether or not the pipes in the crossing are of the proper size. Mr. Tice asked what the next steps will be if the Commission supports staffs recommendation to deny the request. Mr. Fritz again said the entrance onto 684 has been closed by VDOT, though that may not be a permanent solution. He said the work that has occurred in the stream valley is not in violation of any condition of the special use permit or of the Subdivision plats as far as staff can determine, so that is something that would be privately enforced. Based on Mr. Hirschman's comments which say that if the driveway is approved a water quality impact assessment will be required in accordance with the Water Resources Protection Areas Ordinance, Mr. Tice said he is inclined to believe the driveway is presently in violation of the WRPA Ordinance. Mr. Fritz responded: "There is no violation of the Subdivision Ordinance or special use permit, but it is ,. within a perennial stream, which has a Water Resource Protection Area associated with it and there has been no water quality impact assessment done." Because it is in 1-27-98 19 violation of a County ordinance (the WRPA Ordinance), Mr. Tice asked what action the County would take. Mr. Hirschman responded: "I think what you are asking is, under the Water Resource Protection Ordinance, could we require the removal of the crossing? The interesting thing is that the Resources Protection Area buffer is overlaid on the conservation zone, which the County does not enforce, but the County does enforce the stream buffer. If it was just the stream buffer County Ordinance without the conservation deed restriction, we would figure out what would be appropriate mitigation and pursue it from there. I don't think we would say it would have to be removed --that's not what we've done in the past. But with the overlay of the deed restriction, it would probably depend on what happened between Mr. Ripin and the Homeowners' Association, I would think. It is clear that the intention of the homeowners' document is to not have the improvement in those conservation areas. So that is why the question is confusing." Mr. Finley asked if the pipes are on subdivision property. Mr. Hirschman said the plats show the stream as the property line, but he was uncertain whether the actual pipe and fill in the stream channel would be considered subdivision property. Mr. Fritz referred to Attachment H of the staff report which he said provides as much information as the staff can provide. Mr. Hirschman passed among the Commission a new plat, showing the easement, prepared by Roger Ray. He said it "shows the stream within the property line on the Emerald Ridge side." Mr. Finley asked if the replacement of the old ford crossing with a culvert would require any type of permit. Mr. Hirschman said all crossings, even to replace a previous crossing or an existing ford, would require permits from the Army Corps of Engineers. The County would get involved if there is a Resource Protection Area buffer and a 100-year floodplain. Even if not in the floodplain, a permit would be required, based on the stream buffer impacts, if the crossing is on a perennial stream. The Corps, DEQ and VMRC regulate the waters of the U.S. and they have a series of permits. Mr. Finley asked if County Engineering would inspect the pipe size, etc. Mr. Hirschman said the County does not have standards for private driveways, e.g. there would be no requirement to construct the driveway to a 10-year storm design. (Mr. Fritz said if the driveway were in the floodplain, a special use permit would be required.) Mr. Loewenstein asked Mr. Kamptner to comment on the Commission's ability to require removal of the existing structure. Mr. Kamptner replied: "We'll look at Section 18-37, the procedure that this was brought under, to determine whether or not there is a violation of the subdivision ordinance because an entrance was established without Planning Commission approval. With VDOT not granting an entrance permit and with you not granting authority, we need to look at whether or not it is an entrance. It is possible that, physically, there is an entrance. We'll pursue that and we'll also get together with Mr. Hirschman, when this runs its course, and pursue any remedies to restore the property to the extent we can under our ordinances. It may be the Homeowners' Association has the best remedy available to enforce the covenant." ?15 on 1-27-98 20 Mr. Finley referred to conditions of approval for Emerald Ridge: "Staff approval of deed restrictions to include ... no building, fence, structure or improvement of any nature whatsoever, except for a well, either temporary or permanent, shall be constructed or erected within the confines of the conservation setback. " Mr. Finley concluded: "So that would definitely include a culvert." Mr. Fritz replied: "That condition required the staff to require that language appear within the covenants. It was not the condition that staff would enforce that, but that had to be in the covenants." MOTION: Mr. Rooker moved, Mr. Rieley seconded, that the Frederick and Maureen Ripin Entrance Request be denied. The motion passed unanimously. Mountain Protection - Mr. Benish gave a brief update on the status of the proposed Mountain Protection Ordinance. Mr. Tice said he hoped the staff would move quickly to schedule a work session so this Ordinance can go to public hearing. He did not think more than one work session would be needed. Staff hoped to be able to set a work session in three weeks. V. Wayne Cilimberg, Secretary 9-