HomeMy WebLinkAbout05 12 2009 PC MinutesAlbemarle County Planning Commission
May 12, 2009
The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public hearing, meeting and work session on
Tuesday, May 12, 2009, at 6:00 p.m., at the County Office Building, Lane Auditorium, Second Floor, 401
McIntire Road, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Members attending were Don Franco, Marcia Joseph, Calvin Morris, Bill Edgerton, Thomas Loach, Vice
Chair and Eric Strucko, Chairman. Linda Porterfield was absent. Julia Monteith, AICP, non -voting
representative for the University of Virginia was present.
Other officials present were Brent Nelson, Landscape Planner; David Benish, Chief of Planning; Wayne
Cilimberg, Director of Planning; Margaret Maliszewski, Design Planner and Greg Kamptner, Deputy
County Attorney.
Call to Order and Establish Quorum:
Mr. Strucko called the regular meeting to order at 6:00 p.m. and established a quorum.
Other Matters Not Listed on the Agenda from the Public:
Mr. Strucko invited comment from the public on other matters not listed on the agenda. There being none,
the meeting moved to the next item.
Review of Board of Supervisors Meeting — May 6, 2009
Mr. Cilimberg reviewed the actions taken by the Board of Supervisors on May 6, 2009.
Ms. Joseph asked about the significant VDOT budget cut from 13 million to 7 million which she heard
discussed by a VDOT representative at the Board meeting.
Mr. Benish noted that VDOT's funding for maintenance in the Charlottesville District was reduced from 12
to 7 million. He offered to email the slide presentation on VDOT's proposed plan regarding the funding
for maintenance.
Work Sessions:
ZTA-2009-00009 Entrance Corridor Process Improvements - Amend the Zoning Ordinance to change
Section 30.6 Entrance Corridor Overlay District (ECOD) and related sections to streamline procedural
requirements and improve efficiency and effectiveness in Entrance Corridor (EC) review, and to address
recommendations of the Development Review Task Force (DRTF). (Margaret Maliszewski)
Ms. Maliszewski presented a PowerPoint presentation and summarized the staff report.
The proposal is to amend the Zoning Ordinance to change Section 30.6 Entrance Corridor
Overlay District (ECOD) and related sections to streamline procedural requirements and improve
efficiency and effectiveness in Entrance Corridor (EC) review, and to address recommendations
of the Development Review Task Force (DRTF).
This amendment will provide for greater efficiency and effectiveness in the review of applications
for development proposals made under section 30.6 of the Zoning Ordinance.
Staff will highlight the changes, as well as issues raised by Ms. Joseph, as follows.
Sections 3.1 and 4.15.15: Definitions and Signs
• Proposed Revisions:
• Specify that all internally illuminated box/cabinet style signs must have an opaque
background.
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• Add definition for "opaque background."
• The EC sign guidelines have included a guideline for opaque backgrounds for
internally illuminated cabinet signs since 2004.
• The ARB consistently required opaque backgrounds for such signs prior to 2004.
• Add definition for "Certificate of Appropriateness" and clarify that a CofA applies to both
structures and site improvements.
Sections 30.6.1 and 30.6.2: Purpose and intent
• Proposed Revisions:
• Clarify the purpose and intent of the entrance corridor regulations.
• Establish a more direct link to the relevant section of the Virginia Code (15.2-2306)
• Provides more direct reference to significant routes of tourist access,
• Identifies some of the County's significant historic resources
• References the applicable goals of the County's comprehensive plan.
• Questions from PC:
• Why identify specific landmarks and scenic resources?
• Define "quality development"?
These revisions establish a more direct link to the relevant enabling legislation or section of the Virginia
Code (15.2-2306), with more direct reference to significant routes of tourist access, identification of some
of the County's significant historic resources, and by referencing the applicable goals of the County's
comprehensive plan. There was a question about why we were identifying some of the specific
landmarks. Again, that is just to provide that more specific connection to the enabling legislation. There
was a question about the definition of quality development. That is not something that was added in.
Section 30.6.4: Certificates of Appropriateness
• Summary of Proposed Revisions: Proposed revisions to this section more clearly state the
circumstances under which a CofA is required, clarify that site improvements (not just structures)
are subject to CofAs, clarify that ECOD requirements apply to improvements visible from the EC
street to which the parcel is contiguous (not from EC streets to which the parcel is not
contiguous), and outline more fully the elements included in a CofA. Proposed revisions also
provide for County -wide CofAs.
• Comment: The provision for County -wide CofAs is intended to address the DRTF's concern, and
staffs recommendations, for more streamlined review. With this provision, County -wide CofAs
would be available for certain classes of structures and improvements that are recurring or have
minimal visual impacts, once specific criteria have been satisfied. When an application for a
structure or improvement within a specified class is thereafter received, staff would review the
application to determine whether the criteria were satisfied. A similar process is currently followed
for most of the EC sign review. Possible classes for County -wide CofAs might include:
a. Buildings/additions located more than a certain distance from the EC (for example,
buildings proposed more than 2,000' from the EC)
b. Buildings/additions located behind other buildings as viewed from the EC ("2"d tier
buildings")
c. Proposals for telecommunications facilities
d. Minor amendments to site plans or architectural plans
The County -wide CofA concept and the four above -noted classes have been discussed with the ARB.
The ARB supports the concept of County -wide CofAs and staff has held discussions with the ARB
regarding specific criteria applicable to the various classes. Staff recommends that the criteria and
procedures related to County -wide CofAs be finalized following the adoption of the text amendment.
Section 30.6.6: Exemptions
• Summary of Proposed Revisions: Proposed revisions to this section to expand the list of
development types exempt from EC regulations by adding temporary construction trailers,
temporary signs, and sub -permits (if a building permit has already been issued and the sub -
permit does not change the external appearance of the structure).
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• Comment: Staff has requested that temporary construction trailers and temporary signs be added
to the list of exemptions to codify typical practice. The ARB agrees with the proposed revision.
1*6' The sub -permit exemption would eliminate duplicate review of permits following issuance of a
CofA.
Section 30.6.7: Administration
• Summary of Proposed Revisions: Proposed revisions to this section clarify and expand the
requirements for submitting, reviewing and acting on an application for a CofA; allow for rejection
of incomplete applications; allow for expiration of CofAs; and clarify requirements regarding the
60-day window for acting on an ARB application.
• Comment: These revisions address inconsistencies in the current application procedure and are
intended to encourage the submittal of complete applications, to eliminate time wasted in the
review of incomplete applications, and to allow for the expiration of CofAs to accommodate
updates to guidelines, policies, etc. These changes have been requested by both staff and the
ARB. Proposed changes in this section would also simplify notification requirements by allowing
for electronic mailing of such notification, which has been a long-standing practice. Proposed
changes also outline specific steps to be followed in the event that the 60-day review period is
reached without an action by the ARB. Staff has requested this clarification to address reviews
that are extended due to the need for multiple rounds of revisions, or due to long periods of time
that lapse between review and submittal of revisions.
30.6.8: Appeals
• Summary of Proposed Revisions: Proposed revisions to this section limit the right to appeal to the
applicant, the agent, the Zoning Administrator and the County Executive.
• Comment: This revision, recommended by staff, simplifies the text. It eliminates the specific
reference to members of the ARB, PC and BOS to appeal a decision of the ARB to the Board of
Supervisors, but any member of these bodies could still request that the County Executive, agent
or Zoning Administrator file an appeal on the County's behalf. Other sections of the ordinance
that contain similar provisions are planned to be similarly revised as amendments are considered
in those sections.
• Administration/Review Process: The proposed amendments will allow more efficient review of
applications for development proposals made under section 30.6 of the Zoning Ordinance.
• Housing Affordability: Increased administrative review would allow some residential development
subject to CofAs the opportunity for quicker review and approval, potentially reducing the
"carrying cost" of the project's development and creating the opportunity for that reduction to be
passed along to the purchase or lease cost of future residents.
• Implications to Staffing/Staffing Costs: Adoption of this zoning text amendment would reduce
staff time and costs associated with preparing staff reports and making presentations at ARB
meetings as well as reduce the time necessary for ARB meetings.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff is providing this for the Commission's information,
questions/feedback and direction as to any changes. Staff recommends that the Commission endorse
taking the zoning text amendment to public hearing.
Ms. Joseph asked why they are referencing these specific places and why it could not stay in the
guidelines. She worried that people will read this and feel that these are the places they need to look at
and no place else. She questioned why this has to be so specific in the Code right now.
Mr. Kamptner replied that the purpose and intent section puts the rest of the regulations in context. It
explains why the county is doing what it is doing if someone is asked why this particular route was
designated as a significant route of tourist assess. The purpose and intent section gives the reader some
of the key historic structures and landmarks within the county and the city that persuaded the Board of
Supervisors to adopt these regulations. That is the purpose that it serves. It is not all inclusive and they
recognize under State law that in Albemarle County the county can designate a significant route of tourist
access to historic landmarks and structures in an adjoining locality such as Nelson, Fluvanna, Louisa or
Green. It is simply to enhance and explain the purpose of these regulations.
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Ms. Joseph suggested that with so much verbiage it could overpower people. She wondered if there was
some other way this could be done rather than just putting in specific references because they are leaving
111ft" some things out, too. There are other places that people can use as a guide for new architecture or sites.
She worried about the specificity of these things because people just want their project approved and it
might stifle creativity.
Mr. Strucko said that they use the legal magic language of "including but not limited to".
Ms. Joseph said that it was a long paragraph with a lot of references. She felt that "quality development"
belongs in the guidelines because it is a very subjective term.
Mr. Kamptner pointed out that the word "quality" is actually carried over from the current statement of
purpose in the regulations. He was not sure for purposes of the Entrance Corridor Overlay District
beyond architectural compatibility which standard is applied. He was not sure that the word "quality"
really adds anything to the policy.
Mr. Strucko noted that the sentence that reads, The Entrance Corridor Overlay District will ensure "quality
development compatible with the county's standards." He asked if it could read, "The Entrance Corridor
Overlay District will ensure compatibility with the county's natural, scenic, historical and architectural
resources."
Ms. Maliszewski said if they go back to the current ordinance it actually says "a quality of development
and compatible with."
Ms. Joseph said that it was the quality development that is making her feel uncomfortable.
Mr. Cilimberg suggested just dropping "quality."
Mr. Strucko asked if they could drop the word "development" and just say "compatibility."
Mr. Cilimberg noted that it is about development. So having the term "development compatible with" is
referencing what the reviews are of and that is development proposals. Therefore, he suggested that
they keep development in there because generally it is not ensuring overall compatibility since there were
some things the ARB does not get to look at.
Mr. Strucko asked if it was possible that compatibility meant no development.
Mr. Cilimberg replied not within the confines of this ordinance because this is only in play when something
is being reviewed for development.
Ms. Joseph said that it was not up to the ARB to stop development. The ARB is supposed to make it so it
is compatible with what is going on.
Mr. Morris noted that in dealing with the term "quality" with a business it is generally accepted that
"quality" is in the eye of the beholder. One develops a product based upon what the customer wants and
that varies from customer to customer. He asked if that was what they were saying. He questioned how
they determine quality.
Ms. Joseph noted that is where the guidelines come in.
Mr. Morris said that everyone thinks that they know what "quality" means, but they don't, and Ms. Joseph
agreed.
Mr. Kamptner said that in the context of these regulations "quality" means compatibility.
1%W Mr. Morris noted that it was a good point.
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Ms. Joseph suggested that they use the term compatibility so they can move on.
Mr. Cilimberg asked if it would be okay with saying, "to ensure the development is compatible with."
Ms. Joseph and Mr. Kamptner agreed.
There being no other questions, the meeting proceeded to the next item.
Section 30.6.2: Boundaries
• Proposed Revisions:
• Clarify the extent of the overlay district.
• Makes it easier to understand which parcels, or which portions of a parcel, fall
within the ECOD.
• Clarifies that ECOD is based on parcels as they existed at the time the individual
ECOD was adopted.
Ms. Maliszewski pointed out the new text that helps clarify which parcels fall within the Entrance Corridor
Overlay District. It is confusing to a lot of people. The extra text really does spell it out a little more
clearly. It does not really change anything except on page 9 under b1. Currently the ordinance is written
to say the parcels that fall within the overlay district are the parcels as they existed in 1990 when the
original ordinance was adopted. This would change it to be the parcels when each individual Entrance
Corridor was adopted.
Section 30.6.3: Permitted uses and other regulations
• Proposed Revisions:
• States that ECOD boundaries don't change without a ZMA.
• This is further clarification re: which parcels fall within the ECOD.
• Outline the availability of bonus factors as they relate to EC requirements.
• Intended to address ARB's concern that maximum building height restrictions
can limit area available for required landscaping.
• Outline requirements regarding designating and preserving trees and wooded areas.
• Corrects the reference to the Virginia Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook.
• States that the ARB may require alternate methods for greater tree protection.
• Questions from PC:
• Can ARB determine that affordable housing bonus cannot be enacted?
• What other bonuses might be affected by this provision?
• Grading/land disturbing activity: How determined? Must save all trees?
Ms. Joseph asked what the intent on the bonus question was.
Mr. Kamptner replied that the intent was that if someone is required through the certificate of appropriate
process to do something, such as the environmental bonus factor, where someone can get density
credits for preserving a certain percentage of trees on the site. If the ARB is going to require that the
applicant preserve, for example, 15 percent this provision would not allow them to also get the bonus
density factor for preserving 15 percent.
Ms. Joseph said that she did not like the proposed change at all since she thought that they ought to have
these bonuses remain the way they are. They have a hard enough time getting the density in the growth
area that they want.
Mr. Kamptner noted that this is just a carry over of the existing regulations.
Ms. Maliszewski said that 30.6.4 is the section of the existing ordinance that it comes from.
Ms. Joseph said that this is another instance where the ARB will be making a land use decision when
they should be making decisions on the aesthetics or the way something looks.
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Mr. Strucko and Mr. Morris agreed.
Mr. Cilimberg said that essentially they were saying if a requirement of the ARB for the issuance of a
certificate of appropriateness might earn the applicant the opportunity for a bonus that they were okay
with that.
Ms. Maliszewski said that in response to the questions related to the tree protection that change was
made simply to correct the reference to the E & S Handbook. Most of that other text is really just moved
around from other sections that already exist.
Ms. Joseph asked if they are being redundant with these. She asked if someone writes on the site plan
that they are going to grade up to a point and do tree protection the expectation is that is going to happen.
She was wondering why they are hammering on this. If it is a normal site plan not in the Entrance
Corridor that is what they are going to expect there also. So she was wondering why they are doing this
here.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that this is not new and it has been in the ordinance.
Ms. Joseph questioned if this wording exists in the ordinance in the EC section somewhere now.
Mr. Kamptner pointed out that on page 12 it is struck through, but it is 30.6.4.2.c. A little of the wording
was changed, but essentially it is the same subject matter.
Ms. Joseph said that it was under landscaping and screening requirements and says the requirements
shall apply in any overlay district. It is written under 30.6.3.d permitted uses and other standards. It
worries her because they need to keep all the trees.
• Under Section 30.6.3.d after "(including_ trenching or tunneling) add "designated on the site plan
,,. to remain" or something like that so the scope of that provision is limited to what the applicant is
actually showing on the site plan as being protected.
Mr. Kamptner agreed that is a good point. They can add some clarifying language to that. After the
parenthetical clause including trenching or tunneling on line 2 they could add "designated on the site plan
to remain" or something like that so the scope of that provision is limited to what the applicant is actually
showing on the site plan as being protected.
Ms. Joseph said that she would really appreciate that because it is helps clarify what is going on. She
wondered how they would determine what needs to be saved because there is nothing in here that says
what is important to be saved on the site.
Mr. Franco agreed. What they broke up used to be 30.6.4.2.c and made it into 2 sentences and the last
part of the old language, which qualified what it pertained to, was dropped out. So if they can get that
back in the first part it would help.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that there were several sections that talk about tree preservation and protection.
She did not think any of them was intended to say that all trees should remain.
Ms. Joseph noted that she loved trees, but they have urban areas that they need to build in.
Mr. Franco said that in section b he did not get a chance to compare this to the old language. He asked
what is different in the area, bulk and other regulations. It says that the setbacks and yards, etc. shall
apply to all uses and structures in the EC overlay districts. He asked if that already applies to all uses
and structures in the underlying zoning district.
Mr. Kamptner said that there was one thing he was trying to address. There was a question as to
whether the ARB could allow a building to be taller than what the zoning regulations otherwise allow. So
they were trying to clarify the requirement of what the scope of their authority is in their review of
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architectural compatibility. In the middle of page 11 the struck out under Sec. 30.6.4 that is where the
area and bulk and other related language was in the prior version.
Ms. Maliszewski said that was the issue about the ARB concern about a building if it was too big for a site
and the site could therefore not accommodate all of the required landscaping that if a building could be
taller they could then accommodate the required landscaping.
Ms. Joseph pointed out that she had talked with staff about what they need to do is to look at the other
part of the zoning ordinance to see if maybe the coverage that they allow now is more than they should
be allowing as far as the hardscape, etc. If they want more green then maybe they should change the
ordinance to allow for less building and more green. When the Commission looked at that at the Pantops
site she thought that everybody was appalled that it just covered everything.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that is the ARB's concern.
Mr. Franco said that he was confused. What he heard her saying is that this confirms that the ARB does
not have the right to approve something that would not meet the underlying zoning district requirements.
Mr. Kamptner noted that what they were trying to clarify is that the ARB cannot modify these types of
regulations. They need to deal with those in the particular zoning district regulation such as the building
height, setbacks, area, etc. where the underlying zoning regulations establish either minimum or
maximum standards. Those need to be addressed in the other regulations.
Mr. Franco said that he did not have a big problem with it not being in there. But it seems like the proffers
they had were saying that they proffer to follow the ordinance.
Mr. Kamptner recognized that there was some duplication, but the question has been raised can the ARB
do this or that. Hopefully this section puts that kind of uncertainty to rest. It may be that in five years
practices change and it becomes obvious and it can fall away. As someone is not forced to work in
Section 30.6 everyday and he looks at this and they kind of tear it apart there are a lot of holes in it. He
thought that there were a lot of practices that developed over the years, which have worked fine. But it
helps the public who does not work in this everyday to be able to understand what the scope of the ARB
is, what the rights and procedures and everything for someone who needs a Certificate of
Appropriateness. It helps everybody if they can look in the regulations and hopefully find the answers to
these questions. So they have tried to fill in these blanks for those who work with the ARB, development
staff and the people in the development community who come in on a regular basis and are familiar with
the practices they have tried to provide that right here in the regulations.
Mr. Edgerton said that conceptually he can hear what he is saying. But it worries him a little bit because
he felt that Mr. Franco and Ms. Joseph have good points. The ordinance should be the standard. He
worries if they miss something in this restating of provisions of the ordinance what is going to prevail. If
they have two documents that are both part of the ordinance and one says you can do a, b and c and the
other one says you can do a, b, c, d, a and f it is going to be confusing. He asked how they can resolve
the differences. What he was hearing in the justification, which he felt was very considerate of the public
that does not deal with this all the time, is that they will feel that they can get it all in here and they only
have to read this section. That puts the county at risk at setting up a dynamic where if there is an
omission in one section of the ordinance that contradicts another section of the ordinance that they will all
be tripping over it down the road.
Mr. Kamptner noted that when they draft these ordinances that in the work sessions they have already
identified some things that can be added to clarify to the work session process and just through their
ongoing review before final adoption they try to close all of those holes. They have also found some
holes that exist in the current procedures and practices that they are correcting. The current regulations
provide that if the ARB does not act within 60 days the application is deemed approved. But it is kind of
unclear. They have built in a mechanism that gives the applicant the right to get a timely approval, but it
`�ft+ also is paralleling the state law that applies to site plans and subdivision plats. It requires an additional
step so that everybody is on notice that the action has to be taken quickly or it will be deemed approved.
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In answer to his question as they go through this process they try to close all of the potential gaps,
loopholes and things like that. They strive for it even though they cannot guarantee perfection.
Mr. Franco asked if there are uses or structures that are not regulated in the underlying zoning district
that are now regulated because it is in the EC district. He asked if they are reaching out further in the EC
district because there is some kind of use or structure that is not dealt with in the underlying zoning.
Ms. Joseph noted that outdoor display would be the only different one, which is outlined in this section.
Ms. Maliszewski pointed out that wording is already in the ordinance and that part is not going to change.
Mr. Franco noted that this is just a work session.
Ms. Joseph noted that Mr. Kamptner brought up a tangential point about the 60 day review. She pointed
out that the way the city does their review is if the applicant does not have everything done they get a
denial letter from the city listing the things that they have to do giving them a number of days to resubmit.
Sometimes there are circumstances where an applicant can't resubmit within those 60 days. The
applicant can ask the director to extend that and very often they do as long as the applicant documents
what is going on. She wondered why the county can't adopt something like that and just go ahead and
deny these things because they don't have whatever it is that is holding them up causing this delay. She
asked if they can do it that way so that everybody knows what is going on so they don't get into the sticky
type of situation where staff has to get something to the ARB very quickly or whatever.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that she felt that might be able to work. They would have to figure out exactly
what the process would be. She asked if that was a denial from the ARB or from staff.
Ms. Joseph asked if staff could act as proxy for the ARB say that the application is denied because it
does not have x, y and z.
Mr. Kamptner noted that the process has built in a step that requires the staff to determine whether the
application is complete. Technically it is only the ARB that can act on an application. So it would be by
the ARB. If they want to do it they meet every other week and it could be on their consent agenda.
Mr. Edgerton asked if a simple solution could be that if staff deemed that the application was incomplete
then they would make a recommendation that the following applications have been judged by staff to be
incomplete and recommend denial. Then the ARB could review the requests on the consent agenda very
quickly. He pointed out that he had read it three times and felt it was confusing. He was struggling with
the duplication over and over again. He asked if there is a different time requirement for ARB review
versus site plan review per the state code.
Mr. Kamptner said that the enabling authority does not really specify the time in which an ARB is required
to act. The practice here has been to try to coordinate it with site plan review.
Mr. Edgerton asked if that was a 90 day review.
Mr. Kamptner replied that it is 60 days but then that period is added on if there is any state agency
review.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that part of the proposed changes do address incomplete submittals. That is not
really the problem that this additional 21 days was trying to address. The problem is that sometimes
applications come in for review and they are working with an applicant and it takes longer than 60 days to
get the revisions done. It is not that it is an incomplete application, but sometimes resubmittals take
longer than the 60 days.
Ms. Joseph said that if an applicant goes to the city for a site review they get a list of things that need to
be done. The letter says that the request is denied and lists the reasons. If there is some way that sort of
thing can happen that would alleviate that problem because obviously the applicant is working and trying
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 8
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to get something finished
1%W Mr. Kamptner replied that staff can certainly look at the city's process. The question for the department is
philosophically do they want to deny an application and have the applicant resubmit or just stop the clock.
Mr. Edgerton said that he did not think they could have it both ways. If the applicant is going to hold the
county's feet to the fire about the deadline then he thinks the county has the responsibility and the right to
hold the applicant's feet to the fire about what is a complete application. The clock should never start
ticking until the application has been judged complete. This is not just limited to the ARB but is also an
issue for the Commission in instances where they are forced to deny a request or persuade the applicant
to ask for an extension. That sets up a hostile situation right from the beginning. Missing information
needed for review ties up staff and the Commission with a lot of unnecessary things. If the applicant is
going to revert back to the State Code for expeditious review and hold us to the 60 days or 90 days if a
state agency is involved then he thought that they need to be more hard boiled about making sure that
these applications are complete before the clock starts ticking. If they want to work with an applicant and
it is taking longer he thought that maybe some document in the review process should state that the clock
has not started ticking yet because this application is still not complete. There needs to be a time that is
declared if in fact they are going to have to work under the rules of the State Code.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that has been addressed on page 16 and 17. On page 16 under b is essentially
giving staff the authority to reject an incomplete application. Also, under c it is saying how quickly the
resubmittal of that application needs to be made. So the clock is not ticking yet. There is a period of time
in which staff does need to reject the request. But it can be rejected by staff. It does not need ARB
action to be rejected.
Mr. Franco noted that it is the wholesale changes aspect when there are major changes. On the site plan
level there are huge changes that occur and the applicant has to run around for ten days and make these
large changes. Then when the revised site plan comes back in to staff it is like re -reviewing it but they
4, only have whatever of 3 or 4 days to do it. That is the situation that they are trying to address here as
opposed to the other scenario.
09
Mr. Cilimberg noted that in c the applicant has a period of time to resubmit and meet their requirements
Mr. Edgerton noted that he was confused in paragraph c in the second sentence which stated the date of
the next application deadline following the resubmittal of the application shall be deemed to be the date
upon which the application was officially submitted.
Mr. Cilimberg said that is their standard practice.
Mr. Edgerton said that goes back to the date when the application comes in complete or not. He asked if
that was correct.
Mr. Kamptner replied it was not.
Mr. Cilimberg replied no, that it was the new date. The clock still does not start if after an applicant
resubmits and within ten days it is rejected again because it is incomplete and then it is back again to b
and c. This is addressing the issue mentioned by Mr. Edgerton. The question that Ms. Joseph was
raising is that once it is on the clock basically how that process works. It is not on the clock until it is
officially accepted by the county.
Ms. Joseph said that even with Ms. Maliszewski experience she says that even if it is complete there are
still some things that may be missing that need to be addressed.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that not necessarily missing, but just something does not meet the guidelines and
the applicant is willing to change it, but it is just going to take time to get that done.
Mr. Franco asked if there are guideline issues is it as simple as trying to take it to the ARB with yes they
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are going to put hardieplank on this instead of brick or they will paint it blue instead of yellow.
N* Ms. Maliszewski noted that it usually has to do with a sign and normally is easy to figure out which
changes need to be made to have the proposal meet the sign guidelines. The sign maker has to go back
to his client, the client has to go back to the corporate office, the corporate office has to go to the
headquarters and then it has to come all the way back down. It takes more than 60 days to get that done.
That is really the primary type of application that this is meant to deal with.
Mr. Kamptner noted that while all of the background work is being done it would be helpful for staff to be
able to stop the clock. Everyone is working towards the same goal, but it just takes time. The County
needs to be able to stop that clock.
Mr. Edgerton agreed that is what needs to happen. The ARB as well as the Commission needs that
protection with site plans and subdivisions so it does not come back in their face without having adequate
time to address the issues.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the application has been accepted at this point, but now they are talking about
the review time. At this stage there should not be missing submittal information, but as Ms. Maliszewski
mentioned they find that the applicant has not addressed guidelines in the way they need to.
Mr. Kamptner agreed that staff would work on it
Ms. Maliszewski moved on to Section 30.6.4 which talks about the Certificate of Appropriateness (COA).
The revisions would add text that would more clearly state the circumstances under which a COA would
be required. It clarifies that site improvements and not just structures are also subject to COA's as well
as follows.
• Proposed Revisions:
• Clearly state circumstances under which a CofA is required.
• Clarify that site improvements (not just structures) are subject to CofAs.
• Clarify that ECOD requirements apply to improvements visible from the EC street to
which the parcel is contiguous.
• not from EC streets to which the parcel is not contiguous.
• Outline more fully the elements included in a CofA.
• Provide for County -wide CofAs.
Ms. Joseph asked if there was a problem if a property is visible from other Entrance Corridors.
Mr. Edgerton asked what review is required when there is a parcel in between the Entrance Corridor and
the subject parcel.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that whatever is visible within 500' of the right-of-way is included in the overlay.
She moved on to the County -wide COWs.
• County -wide CofAs
• Address the Development Review Task Force's concern, and staffs recommendations,
for more streamlined review.
• Definition:
• The term County -wide Certificate of Appropriateness means
• A decision made by the architectural review board establishing specific
design criteria, that are consistent with the applicable design guidelines,
• That must be met for a particular class of structure or improvement
located within the entrance corridor overlay district.
• Once the County -wide Certificate of Appropriateness is established, the
director of planning or his designee may approve individual applications
for that particular class of structure or improvement that meet the
established design criteria.
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This works much like our comprehensive sign reviews do right now. The ARB establishes the criteria for
sign design on a multiple business building. The ARB approves those criteria when the building design is
approved and then later on as tenants come into the buildings they submit their individual sign
applications. If those proposals meet those criteria that were previously established then staff approves
those signs without having to go back to the ARB. With the County -wide Certificate of Appropriateness
that concept would hopefully work for things outlined below.
• Possible classes for Countv-wide CofAs might include:
• Buildings/additions located more than a certain distance from the EC
• Buildings/additions located behind other buildings as viewed from the EC
• Proposals for telecommunications facilities
• Minor amendments to site plans or architectural plans
• Questions from PC:
• What is a County -wide CofA?
• Existing vegetation to remain:
• Require maintain all?
• Define natural features?
• Will this limit density/development?
Mr. Franco asked why it is called County -wide versus EC wide.
Mr. Kamptner replied that it was just a name they came up with. It is modeled after the nation-wide
permits that are issued by the Corps of Engineers for certain wetland actions. The term County -wide is
intended to apply to any EC District within the County.
Mr. Strucko asked if it would ruin the intent if they were more specific as Mr. Franco requests. He asked if
it compromises it at all.
Ito, Mr. Kamptner replied no, that whatever term the Commission or the Board desires is fine. The way they
look at it is they have different Entrance Corridors. So calling it an Entrance -wide permit may imply to
someone that it only applies to Route 29 or only to Route 20. They wanted to make certain that it was
clear that it applies within Entrance Corridor District.
Ms. Joseph requested that the definition be expanded a bit so that it explains that here are the
possibilities such as buildings that are located more than a certain distance or whatever they determine.
To help clarify what is going on with this she suggested that a listing be provided.
Mr. Franco disagreed because he would tend to omit those kinds of things because it would be extra
verbiage.
Ms. Joseph felt that it needs a definition somewhere in the definition section of the ordinance so that
someone would know what these things are. She asked if he could agree with the definition proposed by
staff.
Mr. Franco replied that he could agree only in general.
Ms. Joseph said that she still did not know what it is.
Mr. Morris asked Mr. Franco is he agreed with keeping that County -wide and changing it to say County-
wide EC so that they are clear that they are talking about Entrance Corridor.
Mr. Franco said that he did not have a lot of heart ache about leaving it County -wide. When he looks at
that it starts to suggest that it is county -wide and that these would be standards that would apply
everywhere and not just to Route 29. But that this is now the model for a sign in the middle of no where
and county -wide. That is his only fear.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that the Certificate of Appropriateness only applies to Entrance Corridors.
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Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that it was in the Entrance Corridor section so can't apply beyond.
Mr. Franco agreed, but that it seems that it is reaching out. Since it is a work session they can deal with
that as it moves forward.
Mr. Cilimberg said that also they would be defining it.
Mr. Franco said that it is easier to say County -wide than Entrance Corridor wide.
Ms. Maliszewski moved on to Section 30.6.6, Exemptions.
• Proposed Revisions:
• Expand the list of development types exempt from EC regulations by adding:
• Add Temporary construction trailers and temporary signs
• Historically, these have not been reviewed by the ARB.
• Include Sub -permits (if a building permit has already been issued and the sub -
permit does not change the external appearance of the structure).
• This would eliminate duplicate review of permits following issuance of a
CofA.
Ms. Monteith asked if there is a definition for temporary.
Mr. Kamptner replied that temporary construction headquarters currently are for 18 months. There is a
text amendment dealing with those regulations, which ties it to active construction recognizing that they
are now in an era where there are multi -year construction projects and not requiring the applicant to keep
requesting extensions as their construction goes on.
Ms. Maliszewski asked if temporary signs allow for four signs for two weeks.
Mr. Kamptner replied that temporary signs are for four 15-day periods within a calendar year.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that temporary sign regulations are included in the ordinance.
Mr. Franco asked to move backwards. On page 13 in section d on the third line of the opening paragraph
it says the ARB may specify the following without regard to requirements of the underlying zoning district
or section 32. He questioned if that was too powerful.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that she was not sure if that is different from what is in there now.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that landscaping typically has had a greater allowance than what the underlying
section 32 site plan requirements are.
Mr. Edgerton said that this is not to release people of responsibilities that are in the ordinance.
Mr. Cilimberg said that it was a layer of what is already in the ordinance.
Mr. Edgerton noted that the language sounds like they don't have to pay attention to the ordinance in the
underlying zoning district at all.
Mr. Franco said he read it that they don't necessarily get to rely on the underlying zoning. It sounds like
they need to keep all the trees on their site regardless of what the site plan that is going forward wants to
do. That seems like the ARB has the ability to make land use decisions and he was not sure that was the
purpose or intent to give that authority to the ARB.
Mr. Edgerton said if the intent of this authority is to give the ARB the opportunity to require more than
`dry° what the underlying ordinance says then he felt that it needs to be stated that way. If the Planning
Commission is comfortable granting that authority then it should be stated that way as opposed to just
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 12
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wondering.
Mr. Franco pointed out that he was not comfortable with that. If that is the goal he felt that they need to
word it that way so they can have that debate.
Ms. Joseph and Mr. Edgerton agreed.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the question for Mr. Kamptner is that alternative language may specify the
following in addition to the requirements of the underlying district or something along those lines.
Mr. Kamptner agreed that would work a little better and it is consistent with the tone of the content of
other clauses there.
Mr. Franco asked if this runs into the question that they had when they reviewed the church in Keswick in
that the parking lot and the arrangement that was on the conceptual plan that was not being proffered
was adequate and the Commission felt that they wanted to have it proffered so that it would give some
direction to the ARB. He asked if this gives them the right to say forget all of that.
Mr. Morris agreed.
Ms. Joseph suggested that they take out without regard and replace with in addition to.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that those words came from the existing ordinance Section 30.6.4.1.b. The next
section to review was Exemptions.
30.6.6 Exemptions
30.6.7 Administration
• Proposed Revisions:
• Clarify & expand the requirements for submitting, reviewing & acting on a CofA
application
• To address inconsistencies in the current application procedure
• Allow for rejection of incomplete applications
• Encourage the submittal of complete applications
• Eliminate time wasted in the review of incomplete applications
• Allow for expiration of CofA
• To accommodate updates to guidelines, policies, etc.
• Simplify notification requirements
• By allowing for electronic mailing of such notification, which has been a long-
standing practice.
• Clarify requirements regarding the 60-day window for acting on an ARB application.
• Outline specific steps to follow in event that 60-day review period is reached
without an ARB action.
• Addresses issue of reviews lengthened by multiple revisions or slow revisions.
• Questions from PC:
• Amount of reinstatement fee?
• 81 days to review an application? Is denial an easier way?
• CofA expiration: 5 years or 3 years?
Ms. Joseph asked if there any way they can connect the expiration date with the approval date of the site
plan.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that it does that. On page 17, letter g the certificate is valid for the period that the
final site plan is valid or if it was granted for a project for which a site plan was not required, then it is
three years.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that they were also doing CoWs for building permits.
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Mr. Franco asked the way it is written what happens if it is built. If they have a CO for a building it does
*AW not expire after a certain period of time. He understands that it is tied to the site plan and as long as the
site plan is valid that is good. If it does not require a site plan then the certificate expires even if you build
it after three years.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that if it is built then it is done.
Mr. Kamptner noted that within the context of the regulations it would be found to have vested and would
be established.
Ms. Joseph asked Mr. Kamptner if someone vests the site plan by doing something and not building the
building then that site plan is vested and that means the Certificate of Appropriateness is vested also.
Mr. Kamptner replied that it should. But, the analysis could be a little bit different. Therefore, it should but
not necessarily because the Certificate of Appropriateness is assuming that it deals only with the
structure and if nothing has taken place with the structure itself that needs clarification. He noted that
staff would take a look at that to make the two fit together.
Mr. Franco asked to go backwards to page 15 in the exemptions. As he read those one of the questions
that came up was where are things like hardscape changes or landscaping changes dealt with. He asked
if there are changes to landscaping that don't necessarily require a site plan that are minor enough.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that if the changes were minor enough they could call it not a significant change
in design and it would fall into those exemptions.
Mr. Franco questioned where it would fall in the exemptions because it keeps talking about the structures.
Hardscaping and landscaping are not structures. He suggested that the language be expanded to include
those things.
Mr. Edgerton suggested adding language to a and g.
Ms. Maliszewski suggested g because it would be an addition or a modification rather than repair or
maintenance.
Mr. Franco suggested a and g or both.
Mr. Edgerton asked who would decide if it was substantial.
Ms. Joseph replied that it would be Ms. Maliszewski.
Ms. Maliszewski replied that it would be the Design Planner. The next section was Appeals.
• Proposed Revisions:
• Limit the right to appeal to the applicant, the agent, the Zoning Administrator and the
County Executive.
• Simplifies the text.
• Eliminates the specific reference to members of the ARB, PC and BOS.
• Any member of ARB, PC and BOS could still request that the County Executive,
agent or Zoning Administrator file an appeal on the County's behalf.
There being no further comments, Mr. Strucko invited public comment.
Morgan Butler, representing Southern Environmental Law Center, asked to make four points. He noted
that he actually read this earlier tonight liked it.
On page 2 of the staff report under County -wide CofA that the paragraph underneath sets forth four
potential examples. It says staff has discussed this with the ARB. There is a sentence that says Staff
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 14
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recommends that the criteria and procedures related to the County -wide CofA's be finalized following
the adoption of the text amendment. His concern and question is that this concept is very much
being hammered out and these four different classes of potential County -wide CofA's have not been
formalized yet. He was wondering if there would be another opportunity for public comment to weigh
in not only on those potential classes of County -wide CofA's but the standards and procedures that
would be developed to implement them. It seems like an important concept and he was concerned
that they could be removing it entirely from the realm of public comment by doing it in this way.
• Moving on to the ordinance itself his first question is on page 15, which mirrors a concern raised
earlier about the temporary construction headquarters and temporary construction yards. There is
the effort going on right now to basically remove the time limit from those different uses. He believed
that Ms. Joseph raised the point during that work session a few weeks ago that it would be helpful to
have a definition of those terms to reduce the likelihood of potential abuse for someone to say well
this is a temporary construction yard and it does not have a time line. In this case this is a temporary
construction yard that is exempted from ARB review. It would be helpful to have a definition that
limits those particular terms to curtail abuse.
• Regarding the appeal process on page 19 in Section 30.6.9 both the agent and the Commission
would have the ability to basically override the ARB when there is an issue of public, health or safety.
In the current ordinance it is only the Commission that has that authority. He asked if the agent is
referring to the ARB's agent or the Planning Commission's agent. Ultimately he felt that it really did
not matter. It seemed that neither one of those should have the authority to override the ARB. It is
something that should be limited to the Planning Commission as it is in the current ordinance. That
would be his suggestion there.
• In Section 30.6.8.d appealing the Board of Supervisors decisions to the Circuit Court. In the prior
version of the ordinance this was pointed out tonight there are different parties that may appeal the
final decision of the Board of Supervisors. This proposal would limit it to just the applicant. Again, he
was wondering if that level of limitation is really where they want to go. He asked if that is being done
to match a state law requirement or if it is more of a policy shift. If it is the latter he would actually
suggest that opening up jurisdictional review to a couple more parties would be the preferred rout.
Neal Williamson, with the Free Enterprise Forum: recommended retaining the bonus factor provisions;
stated that only one item in this zta responded to the DRTF recommendations; questioned the need for
an expiration date; and recommended that there was no need to "stop the clock" because an applicant
can defer. He was all for staff determining when an application is complete. A level playing field
suggests that once staff makes that determination the clock starts. If there is additional information that is
required of the applicant that is above and beyond the concerns in the ordinance staff can chose to refuse
it or the applicant can chose to defer. That does not set up a hostile environment but does demand
accountability so that every time requests come back from staff on the applicant the applicant has to
respond. They can determine whether they responded timely. He hears again and again about multiple
conflicting requests coming back on various applications and notes coming back that were in conflict to
the notes they received at the last iteration. This is a problem and the clock helps them keep tabs on that
problem. With all due respect the idea of stopping clocks it seems that the clock requirements is from the
State Code and should be followed.
There being no further public comment, Mr. Strucko closed the hearing to bring the matter before the
Commission.
Mr. Strucko noted that some good questions were brought up by the public. He assumed staff would take
those comments into consideration. He asked if a second work session was planned for this.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the question asked had to do with public review of CofA's that subsequently
were put into place. He thought that they should talk about that in terms of how that could happen. It
could happen as part of the Design Guidelines, which actually gets approved by the Board of
Supervisors. So that is a public hearing process. The idea was to get the provisions in place now and
they would be working on what kinds of CofA's would get County -wide Certificate of Appropriateness if
that is the term decided upon. Under the question of who the agent is under this particular reference the
VAW agent is the agent for the site plan administration under Section 32. Staff needs to know whether or not
the Commission wants the agent to be included under 30.6.9. .
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Mr. Kamptner explained why the agent was added. At the time that the original ARB regulations were put
into place typically all site plans came to the Planning Commission. Over the years a number of site
plans can be approved by the agent. The agent was added here to provide internal consistency.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that under the ordinance right now the agent would be Amelia McCulley. He
thought that would change because of the structure in the department, which would ultimately be the
position of Bill Fritz as the agent. The other question asked was about right of appeal to the Circuit Court.
He asked Mr. Kamptner to address that question addressed on page 19.
Mr. Kamptner said that Ms. Maliszewski explained it in the staff report and PowerPoint presentation that
although the members of the Commission and the Board are not expressly authorized they can ask the
County Executive or the Zoning Administrator to appeal on behalf of the County. He did not know if Mr.
Butler had in mind other people having the right to appeal.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that it said the appeal was to the Circuit Court and said that the applicant may
appeal. He thought that the question was whether it should only be the applicant. There was a question
whether there is a legal reason why only the applicant could appeal the final decision of the Board to the
Circuit Court. He asked if Mr. Kamptner knew the answer to that question regarding 30.6.8.d on page 19.
Mr. Kamptner said that it was probably worded this way because it is only an appeal from a decision of
the Board of Supervisors and they assume that is a denial of the Certificate of Appropriateness.
Ms. Joseph asked what if it is an approval and someone does not want it to be approved by the Board of
Supervisors.
Mr. Kamptner said that the ordinance could be amended to provide for that. What the State enabling
authority does is authorize the County to decide who has the right to appeal these to the Circuit Court.
Mr. Cilimberg asked under any current ordinance provisions do they have any rights of appeal to the
Circuit Court other than applicants in other sections.
Mr. Kamptner replied that site plans and plats are reserved to the applicants. That is probably where this
is modeled after. Appeals of Board of Zoning Appeals decision to Circuit Court are different. It includes
any person aggrieved including any county departments that have the right to appeal those decisions.
Mr. Edgerton asked if adjoining property owners have the right to appeal the Board of Supervisor
decision.
Mr. Kamptner replied that it depends on the nature of the decision. The enabling authority for the ARB or
the Entrance Corridor Overlay District is unique in that it allows the locality to decide who has the right to
appeal the board's decisions to the Circuit Court.
Mr. Edgerton asked if there was an aggrieved property owner that is unhappy about an ARB decision he
thought that it ought to be considered to give them the right.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that they were speaking to an appeal of a Board of Supervisor's decision to the
Circuit Court.
Mr. Edgerton noted that the way the language was written the applicant would be the only one who could
appeal. It is conceivable that somebody could be unhappy about an approval.
Mr. Butler requested to make a comment. The current provision in effect says that any person or persons
jointly or severally aggrieved by any decision of the Board of Supervisors may appeal such decision to the
Circuit Court. But the term "person aggrieved" itself limits it to the applicant, the ARB or any member
thereof, the Commission or any member thereof, the agent, the Zoning Administrator, the County
Executive and the Board of Supervisors or any member thereof. What he understands these changes to
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 16
FINAL MINUTES
be doing at least with respect to appealing the ARB's decision to the Board is to say let's limit that to a
smaller subset of groups and then if one of those now excluded subsets of groups is upset they can talk
`r"` to one of the groups that may still appeal. He thought that makes some sense to have that smaller
subset of groups. His concern is that they are then talking about appealing the Board's decision to the
Circuit Court and limiting it just to the applicant, whereas in the current ordinance there was a longer list.
He suggested that there maybe an intermediate step to not necessarily allowing any person aggrieved
under the sun but perhaps this subset of groups that the ordinance is moving toward. His main concern
is if they just limit it to the applicant then it really cuts off that right of appeal in these different situations
that may not need to be a decision but a member of the Commission or some other person with that
power could then pursue.
Mr. Loach agreed with the recommendation and also including Mr. Edgerton's suggestion of including
adjacent property owners.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that staff needs guidance if they want to expand that.
Ms. Joseph asked that it be expanded.
Mr. Kamptner said that was fine, but noted that for site plans and subdivision plats the third parties do not
have the right to appeal approvals of those decisions. But Certificate of Appropriateness is a different
type of approval than a subdivision and site plan.
Mr. Franco disagreed in that he would not like to see it expanded. It is a long process to go through
anyway. If someone can actually come out on the other end with an approval and Certificate that meets
the County's guidelines and then go through the appeal to the Board of Supervisors he would hate to
think an aggrieved neighbor could continue the fight forward if they did not like the project.
Ms. Joseph noted that it is part of the juridical process.
Mr. Franco noted that it was not right now unless they added it.
Ms. Joseph and Mr. Loach agreed that it should be added to the process.
Mr. Cilimberg asked regarding Mr. Williamson's points if there was something different that staff needs to
prepare for. One of his comments had to do with the expiration or the time period for the Certificate of
Appropriateness building permit type of application. The edit would be the years. The other was
regarding the processing of an application once it is deemed to be complete, which the Commission had
some discussion about. He asked if there were any other comments.
Mr. Edgerton agreed with Mr. Williamson. He did not think they could change the rules. What he was
suggesting was that they have a set of rules for what is required for a complete application. If additional
information is requested he did not think they should stop the clock at that point. He thought that they had
a responsibility from the County's perspective to be clear enough about what they expect to be submitted
to be deemed a complete application. It would be totally unfair to say a week later that they need some
additional information and then use that to stop the clock. He did not think that would be appropriate. But
at the same time he felt that they need to be very firm about not accepting applications unless they are
complete. That would solve that problem. It puts the onerous on the applicant to submit a complete
application and puts the onerous on the County to review the application to make sure it is complete and
then declare it is a complete application.
Ms. Joseph noted that they were into the semantics of what is a complete application. There is a
checklist with the information that needs to be submitted and once staff gets that information the
information has to be analyzed. She suggested that they need to define complete application in the way
that they are doing this. Sometimes there are things missing that are requirements of the ARB or in the
Guidelines or whatever that may not come to light until they get deeply involved in the review process.
That is what she was thinking was going on.
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Ms. Maliszewski said that there is a distinction. There is a checklist and an applicant either has the stuff
on the checklist or they don't. If it is not there she would call that an incomplete application. Once staff
has a complete application and reviewing it they might find that the proposal does not meet the
Guidelines and that is a different thing. That is something staff is working with the applicant on to meet
the Guidelines.
Mr. Franco noted that it was a debate about the quality of the development which could be very subjective
things that they are going back and forth on. It is a completely different issue with a subjective nature that
is drawing the timeline out. So it is not always a fault of the applicant or the County. It is just the back
and forth that occurs.
Ms. Maliszewski noted an example is a sign that meets all of the checklist requirements for a sign but
they have proposed it as an internally illuminated cabinet with a background that is not opaque. That
does not meet the guidelines and requires revisions to meet the Guidelines, which takes time to get that
revision in.
Mr. Franco pointed out that another example is that the sign does not meet the location requirements and
requires moving.
Ms. Maliszewski noted that could involve moving utilities or something that takes longer than 60 days.
That is where the problem is.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that at the end of the 60 days an action has to be taken even if all of the information
has not been supplied, which can penalize the applicant.
Ms. Joseph agreed that it takes time to get revisions done.
Mr. Loach noted that it has to be some way to make a decision at some point in time and it could be
appealable. But the decision has to be made sometimes as to when that clock stops so that when it gets
to the Commission it is complete.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that in this particular case in this ordinance these matters would not come to the
Planning Commission. It is about what is necessary to take the action on the Certificate of
Appropriateness.
Mr. Kamptner said that they were still talking about whether the application is deemed complete and what
criteria can be used to reject an application. On page 16 is what constitutes a complete application.
What Ms. Maliszewski will do is look at subsection a) and it may need to be further embellished. He
assumed that once these regulations are adopted staff will establish a checklist that is applied. When the
application comes in that is what staff looks at to determine whether or not the application is deemed
complete. The qualitative analysis is what happens after that initial determination is made and that is
when the 60 day clock is running. Staff looks at whether the particular proposal satisfies the Guidelines.
That is where the clock is running, which is the period where revisions may need to be made. Those are
two different stages to the review process
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the checklist is going to be based on what the ordinance requires.
Ms. Joseph suggested that some language can be added to the application that will help the applicant
and staff get through that process and allow for the stopping of the clock. She noted that the applicant
has the option if denied that they can go forward to the Board.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that is actually built into the special use permit and rezoning review processes
that any applicant can say I have done what I am going to do and wants to move on.
Ms. Joseph suggested that they add that language in here that if it is necessary that it gives the applicant
the understanding that they can decide to move forward if they really want to.
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 18
FINAL MINUTES
Mr. Strucko thanked staff for the presentation.
In summary, the Planning Commission made the following comments:
The Planning Commission discussed and asked questions about the proposed amendment, took
public comment and provided input on the draft ordinance language changes as summarized as
follows. No formal action was taken. Staff to address the Commission's comments and bring the
draft back for Commission review at a future work session.
In a work session on ZTA-2009-00009 Entrance Corridor Process Improvements the Planning
Commission asked staff to consider incorporating the following comments and suggestions into the draft
ordinance text.
• In 30.6.1, the question was raised how one defines a "quality development". One commissioner
felt that "quality development" belongs in the guidelines (not the ordinance) because it is a very
subjective term. The Commission suggested changing the wording to "Ensure the development is
compatible with".
• In 30.6.1, the question was raised why the references to historic resources have to be so specific
in the Code and not remain in the guidelines. Is there some other way that this could be done?
The concern was raised that some resources will be left out and some people will read this and
feel that these are the only resource they need to be concerned with.
• In 30.6.3.c, the Commission generally felt that the bonuses should stay the way they are. This is
an instance where the ARB would be making a land use decision rather than an aesthetics
decision. The Commission generally agreed that if a requirement of the ARB earned the applicant
the opportunity for a bonus, that would be okay.
• In 30.6.3.d after "(including trenching or tunneling)" add "designated on the site plan to remain" or
something like that so the scope of that provision is limited to what the applicant is actually
showing on the site plan as being protected.
• When the statement in 30.6.4.2.c was broken into 2 sentences, the meaning changed. The last
part of the old language, which qualified what it pertained to, was dropped out. It should be put
back in.
• Regarding the ARB's concern about "overbuilding" a site, it was noted that the ordinance could be
reviewed to determine if coverage requirements need to be revised. If the ARB thinks more green
is required, then maybe the ordinance could change to allow for less building and more green.
• Concern was expressed that the ordinance should be the standard. If there is an omission in one
section of the ordinance, and that contradicts another section of the ordinance, it will be a
problem.
• Regarding 30.6.4.d, a Commissioner asked if the "without regard" wording was too powerful. It
was recommended that "without regard" should be changed to "in addition". It was also noted
that it should be made clear which types of requirements the ARB can/can't modify. This may
need to be dealt with in each individual regulation.
• The current regulations provide that if the ARB does not act within 60 days the application is
deemed approved, which is unclear. The Commission discussed several options for staff to look
at to simplify the process including denial of the request by the ARB or staff, ways to deal with an
incomplete application such as placing item on consent agenda, the starting and stopping of the
time clock, and consideration of modeling the City's denial letter procedure. A mechanism is
needed that gives the applicant the right to get a timely approval, but also parallels the state law
that applies to site plans and subdivision plats. Staff will work on addressing the issue
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 19
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concerning the review time particularly when staff finds out that applicant has not addressed
guidelines in the way they need to.
• Discussion was held on the term "county -wide COX. It was recommended that a definition be
provided in the ordinance.
In 30.6.5 f and g, "and site improvements" should be added after "structures".
• The section on appeals, 30.6.8, should be expanded to include the ability of adjacent property
owners to appeal to the circuit court.
• Regarding 30.6.7.e/f the commission discussed incomplete applications and the timeframe of
review of applications that don't meet all the guidelines. The county should be given some
flexibility in stopping the clock based on circumstances, but the language must allow applicant to
move forward.
• Section 30.6.7.b should be further embellished.
• In 30.6.7.g, vesting requirements relative to CofAs may need to be clarified.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that staff would come back with another work session to go over the changes."
The Planning Commission took a break at 7:33 p.m. and the meeting reconvened at 7:41 p.m.
Places29 Chapter 8 — Implementation - Follow up to the Commission's April 14 work session on
Places29 Chapter 8, Implementation Table Format - Review of sample entries for a list of implementation
projects and an appendix with more detailed information about each implementation project. The
Commission will provide feedback and guidance so that the complete list and appendix can be completed
for review by the Commission at a subsequent work session. (Judy Wiegand/David Benish)
Mr. Benish said that the purpose of this work session is to receive some comment on a possible format
for the implementation table, which was discussed at the last work session. Staff asked for guidance on
the format and feedback on whether this format addresses some of the concerns raised.
The Commission reviewed Chapter 8, Implementation Table at a work session on April 14, 2009. At that
meeting, the Commission requested that staff:
• Improve Implementation Table by simplifying it and making it easier to read and understand.
• Consider adding mapping/graphics to help locate and explain the projects.
• Include right-of-way costs for transportation/road projects, where appropriate.
• Provide a clearer distinction among High Priority Projects within the Table to make each one
easier to find in the list.
• Emphasize the purpose of the Implementation Table and how it is intended to be used.
For this work session, Staff would like to receive input on a new format for the Implementation Table, now
referred to the List of Implementation Projects.
Staff has provided a mockup of the new List of Implementation Projects that includes two sample
projects. For those same two examples, staff has also provided mockups of pages from a new Appendix
that will give a detailed description of each implementation project. Staff would like to be sure that this
revised format is acceptable to the Commission prior to completing these changes for all 60+/- projects.
Once input on the proposed format is received from the Commission, staff will complete a revised draft of
the List of Implementation Projects and Appendix 2, Implementation Project Descriptions. The complete
new List and Appendix will include revised information on project costs and will be forwarded to the
Commission for review and discussion at its June work session.
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Staffs mockup presents the following changes to the format for the List of Implementation Projects:
• Consolidate related projects
• Eliminate some of the more detailed information for each project and move to the information to
the new Appendix
• Clarify the sources for the cost estimates
• Make a distinction between primary and secondary funding sources
And, in the new appendix, staff proposes:
• A more detailed project description
• To include the "issues to be addressed" and "milestones" sections formerly included in the
Implementation Table
• A Location Map or concept diagram of the project where one is available
Recommendations
Questions for the Commission:
• Overall, does the format for and samples of the List of Implementation Projects and Appendix 2,
Implementation Project Descriptions make the information easier to read and understand?
• How would the Commission prefer to depict project cost estimates, including right of way (ROW)
cost:
1) Combine in one total cost figure both the construction and total potential ROW cost, or
2) List total construction cost and total ROW cost separately?
Examples:
1) Ring Roads, $14,800,000 total
2) Ring Roads, construction $9,250,000, potential ROW $5,550,000
3) Include cost estimates for that part of projects where private construction and/or dedication of
ROW is possible or likely?
Attachments to Staff Report:
Sample List of Implementation Projects
Sample lists of Project Nos. 10 and 34 from Appendix 2, Implementation Project Descriptions
Staff has changed the prior implementation table and is referring to it as a list. That replaces the
more in depth table received the first time. The information in the table provides the very basic
information that describes the project and literally creates more of a list that somebody can look
at quickly. Staff is creating a new section, Appendix 2, which will provide a more detailed
description of each project and would include a map or some sort of graphics to help show the
location and the scope of the project. The hand out provides examples of two of those, one is a
transportation project and one is a community facilities project. Staff picked one that is somewhat
complicated. One of the things they are doing in the list is combining projects that are related to
one another into one project list and then providing a more detailed discussion within the
appendix. Staff will go through each of those projects and provide the detail. That is the approach
for this concept and staff has provided a new list.
The description of the cost estimates has changed to state the primary source for funding that
project. The secondary would provide for discussion and a description of other possible ways to
fund the project, but are secondary in nature in terms of what they can assume will be available
for the project. Also they indicate the cost estimate for this table. Staff suggests that they provide
the consultant's cost estimate and any other cost estimate that they have from any other adopted
document. Last month the Commission was presented the UNJAM Regional Transportation Plan
that had cost estimates for some of the similar projects. They would provide both cost estimates
that were available at the time for those projects.
One question about the table is how the Commission would want the information presented for costs,
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particularly regarding right-of-way.
As an example under the ring road it shows a total cost and then it breaks it down by construction and
right-of-way cost. He asked if the Commission prefers to keep right-of-way cost broken down separately
and do the construction cost and show it as a total. Appendix 2 shows a project described as one project,
which is a series of related projects. It goes through each of those and ends up being a fairly long
appendix. Staff tried to balance the table and make it simple to read, easy to see the priorities and costs
and simplified by taking out some of the detail and discussion. That would be provided in another place.
It would answer some of the other concerns raised about knowing information about that project. From a
format standpoint what staff has given the Commission is consistent with the type of content that they
would expect in the appendix.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out in the updated version staff looked again at the way the appendix for the grade
separated intersection at Rio and US29 was formatted. Staff realized that the costs and funding sources
may not have been as consistent as the list on the overall table as it should have been. He distributed a
handout that shows a better version of that example.
The Planning Commission reviewed the questions posed by staff as follows.
• Overall, does the format for and samples of the List of Implementation Projects and Appendix 2,
Implementation Project Descriptions make the information easier to read and understand?
Mr. Benish asked if staff is going in the right direction in providing the information as requested.
Mr. Franco said that he liked the tables and separating it out. He has more specific comments about the
cost of the right-of-way and utilities. He would like to see that detail. One of the things hard to figure out
for instance is the grade separation versus the ring roads in the right-of-way costs in the grade separation
now. He assumed that the 35 million does not include right-of-way or utilities, but that is an assumption.
He asked to be able to figure that out a little easier and if that was just the construction costs.
Mr. Benish replied that the answer would be generally yes. If they look at the ring roads below the 14.8 it
would include the right-of-way and then parenthetically they have broken it down. If for some reason they
have not included the right-of-way costs, the idea would be that they would explain why.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the handout goes into a little more detail under estimated costs and notes for
grade separation for b, c and f for Places29. It does not include right-of-way since the existing right-of-
way is being assumed to be sufficient. That interchange is being built in a different way than the UNJAM
plan interchange, which would be more of a general urban interchange. The Places29 interchange is
essentially a very tight interchange within the right-of-way and the ring road served to provide the
additional access.
Mr. Benish noted from a format standpoint once they have that information if there are questions about
that or the Commission would want the right-of-way calculated anyway using the methodology used, at
least they would know how the right-of-way is accounted for or not accounted for and could ask staff or
add that number if necessary. By and large on most of the projects staff will be going back and adding
right-of-way. Staff has to do that calculation, but it can be done based on the consultant's and VDOT's
methodology.
Mr. Cilimberg reiterated what he was hearing was the Commission would like on the list to have those
cases when the right-of-way is not separated out to have a brief explanation of that and the reason why.
Mr. Morris replied yes.
Mr. Franco asked if it was important to anyone to know where the right-of-way is coming from. In other
words, is it worth identifying tax map/parcel numbers or strategic land pieces that ought to be part of the
1%W important steps in here? He has read in the paper about the theater and how it has the ability to take up
the whole Hillsdale Drive connection. He asked if they should be identifying significant pieces of right-of-
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way here that they need to be targeting.
%6W Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that they don't have interchange or road designs. Therefore it was a bit
speculative. The right-of-way costs are based on percentages and not based on the actual land that is
out there. It could become a little problematic in a plan like this when they are looking at something over
20 years or more to say the right-of-way is going to come from specific properties.
Mr. Franco said that he could see that being a problem, but may be there is significant ones that are
going to be impacted.
Mr. Cilimberg said that if they know that there is an alignment in a very specific location they could
certainly note that. But it may not be altogether clear at this point.
Ms. Joseph noted with the city he is not asking for any special permit or rezoning. It is all by right what he
is doing. This is a comprehensive plan and they just have these roads drawn in approximate places
because sometimes it may move over one way or the other as far as the alignment is concerned. She
noted that staff was talking about existing right-of-ways. She did not think they should get that specific.
The only way that theater could not be expanded is if they needed a special use permit or a rezoning for
that property in the city and they don't.
Mr. Franco said or if the plan had that for the connections had identified early on in the process that was
important piece.
Ms. Joseph said that in that case it would not matter. Again, they would be dealing with the same thing
that if somebody is doing it by right and it is going over a road way it does not matter. It can still happen.
The applicant can be told that the community needs this road, but it is not going to matter. She would
rather keep it loose so that it can move around if it needs to move around.
1%WW Mr. Franco said that he not trying to tie it down so much as identify again what are the important pieces
that they should be trying to secure. The other choice is to go out and buy that right-of-way or that piece
up front and to make that part of the plan and be able to say it is going to run through that area. For
example the Berkmar Bridge only has so much area and it is going between Route 29 and the dam. So
there is not a whole lot of debate on what that alignment is. He asked should they make acquisition of
that parcel an important step to making sure that parallel road is constructed.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that there is a good example with the grade separated intersection. The first
project listed is to prepare the small area plan. That small area plan is intended in part to identify just
what she mentioned. There is usually a step by step process. But it is too early to get very definite. It is
the next step when doing more specific plans. As an example under the Berkmar project one of the
elements of that project would be the location and design of the road and the bridge. That would be a first
step. Once you have that you can actually incorporate that location into an official map. Then it becomes
very evident for anybody who is interested where that road is going to go and it can be part of the
consideration for landowners. In the near future there will be an official map, as an example, based on a
design that VDOT has agreed would be for how Hydraulic and 29 will be improved in the future. They
can't do that at this level of planning since they have not gotten far enough along in specifically tying it
down. They realize that Berkmar will essentially be connecting from point A to point B and pretty much
know where it is going to go, but until they do the design and have that on paper he did not think they can
say it is going to specifically go across a particular property. They would not want to put that in a plan
because parcels get divided and those parcels numbers will mean nothing in a few years.
Mr. Franco asked what happens when the small area plan is done and after five years they are going to
come back and update this table. He asked if they would then add those parcels because they know
specifically where they are. Or is it something that never gets included into this document.
Mr. Cilimberg replied that he would think they would want to avoid putting parcel references in a master
plan or comprehensive plan because those could be subject to change.
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Mr. Benish noted that they would probably amend the Places29 Comp Plan section to refer to the small
area plan, which would provide the updated guidance. Doing that would keep Places29 current. If they
read through the appendix an example for this one it does lay out some sequence of projects a through h
and which is more important than the other. So given the map and knowing the locations and the
quadrants it does provide some guidance as to where to focus your efforts. That is what the consultants
knows pending an update getting that small area plan done, which they may find given the circumstances
by the time the plan is completed there may be some changes to it. Where there is some sequencing
and priority of these multi -stepped projects they are going to try to provide that guidance. It sounds like
they are okay with one.
Mr. Edgerton said that it is great and so much clearer than what they saw before. It leads you through the
process. He noted that Mr. Franco's point was good, but unless someone comes in and requests a
rezoning they are not going to have any authority to secure those right-of-ways at this point.
Mr. Benish said that they are going to provide right-of-way costs, construction costs and then describe
any exceptions where they would not be doing that.
Mr. Franco asked what about the utilities, which has been raised as a significant cost.
Mr. Benish said that the method that the consultant and VDOT used is actually a multiplier that includes
utilities and right-of-way. He should be clearer about that. When he says right-of-way it includes utilities.
The other question is whether to provide for cost estimates for projects that they expect or are
recommended to be done in the plan but done through private means. So there are some projects that
are non essential to the network and they recommended them as interconnections as an example that
they would expect to get through the development review process at some point in time. So there is not a
cost estimate for those.
Mr. Strucko said to reach a little bit and may be represent some of Ms. Porterfield's views he thought that
she would appreciate having what the potential savings would be to the county listed in the plan.
Ms. Monteith assumed that would be listed separately in some way.
Mr. Benish said that staff would probably use the primary funding to say that is going to be a private
developer project, but what they would be doing is providing a cost estimate or value. Some of these the
consultant did not do. Staff is going to have to create those with the help of VDOT. There are not a lot of
them. Staff has the cost estimates for the major projects. The consultant's cost that the Places29
provided they provided in current dollars at the time that they completed the study, which is 2007 dollars.
He was guessing that this group is going to want those costs projected to the estimated cost year.
Mr. Strucko said that they have to time stamp these estimates so that they understand that they may be
several million dollars off depending on where the year is. He sees one that is dated 2025. He assumed
that they got there from using some assumptions.
Mr. Benish noted that the way UNJAM did it was that list of projects is broken down in to four time frames.
One is a current time frame for the first five years and he did not believe they adjusted those costs. They
used the costs that were in an existing Six Year Plan, which they assume has some factor already in it. It
is under some sort of plan design process. The next three increments are over 5 year periods. If a
project was identified as a mid -point project he believed that mid -point period was 2016 -2020. They
used the mid -point of that time frame of 2018. All projects were thought to be built in the beginning of that
five year period or at the end and they used the mid -point.
Mr. Strucko asked if staff was getting VDOT validation of these figures. They ventured to say that number
looks about right.
Mr. Benish replied that staff is going to sit down with VDOT and validate these numbers. VDOT was part
of the consultant's process and the consultant used the VDOT cost estimate process to come up with
these. As they adjust them staff wants to make sure that VDOT is okay with what they looked at before.
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Mr. Loach said that on the funding sources for the primary and secondary can and would it be to any
benefit to allocate percentages to them so that people know where the funding sources with percentages
is coming from where either through VDOT or private party proffers, etc.
Mr. Cilimberg said that right now would be very difficult to determine because they just don't know based
on timing what funding is going to be available from VDOT. They are saying that they should be the
primary funding source for the grade separation as an example. But they may over time through the cash
proffer system as an example collect funds that can be put towards that project that would reduce
VDOT's part of the project. That is why the cash proffer policy was adopted. But they don't know how
much private funds they might have at that point in time. So the percentages would be really hard to
figure out. They will see cost figures, primary and secondary funding sources, for all of these projects.
They are going to actually put together of what staff thinks will really get built with the funds available.
That will essentially indicate to the Commission that out of these there are five very primary priority
projects that have a number of elements in them each. They are only going to be able to identify a few of
those elements that they think can actually get funded based on current resources that staff can project
being available. It is going to leave the question of how do they do the rest. Staff can say who the
funding sources should be and that the project is needed in this point of time based on the first ten years
versus the second ten years. Even if this Places29 Land Use Plan were in play right now the situation
would be the same and they would still have that circumstance. Staff will try to outline what seems
realistic as part of the plan, which raises the question of whatever the Land Use Plan is they will still have
this question of how do they fund the rest of what is needed in these projects. They can say here are the
sources that they should go to, but who knows what decision may be made down the road to change how
they fund projects.
Mr. Strucko questioned if the Commission would want to venture down the road to say that they
determined based upon the current situation given VDOT's financial situation and the county's reluctance
to build roads that these projects will be built.
Mr. Cilimberg suggested built or in some cases like a small area plan it is not even building anything, but
is doing a plan and developing plans to do a project.
Mr. Strucko noted that they are looking at roads here, but he was sure there were other things. He
questioned what he thinks can afford to get done. They will have to take some leaps of assumptions
there.
Mr. Benish pointed out that priority was going to also identify the essential first things they have to get
done. The Berkmar Drive connection is a very important step. They need to know where the bridge is
going to get built. They have proffers monies that are potentially available up to about $60,000. In the
CIP that was funded this year they do have some level of funding that was put towards implementing
Places29. So they do know that there is some money that they control. As an example, if that is
something they feel they can do and it is an essential first step in the small area plan in which they
actually get a more detailed design about the interchange and find out about the right-of-way and what is
needed, then that allow them to move towards the design. It can also identify what projects they need to
create official maps for to protect the right-of-way, which has surveying costs. He thought that is probably
what they are going to see in this list. At the beginning of the meeting they talked about not having 6
million less maintenance money much less construction money. But to the extent that they do have
monies to continue to move these projects along to the extent they can that is probably what they are
going to be identifying.
Mr. Loach said that it was a good idea that they let the public know the gap between the planning and the
reality.
Mr. Benish noted that his opinion on the primary and secondary, as Mr. Cilimberg said, they don't know
the percentage. They are looking at the primary basically up to 100 percent. The secondary is what can
help augment it, which may get it done sooner or is a tool that a future decision might allow that project to
move forward. He thought that they have looked at primary with a project that they expect to be done as
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 25
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an interconnection through a redevelopment project. It is a project that will sit there until that gets done. If
it is a public road project most of them are going to be VDOT roads to build. Until something changes at
the state and at the Board level they are responsible for the public road system. That is the best staff can
do in terms of the percentages.
Mr. Loach noted that they would not have the opportunity to have another table with these projects and
then a longitudinal graph that shows what the funding would be expected and an expected date of
completion based on those funding sources coming in.
Mr. Benish said that they could potentially do that to some extent the constrained long range plan and
UNJAM over 20 years. That is what that exercise does. There is certainly no guarantee as to when they
get that money along that timeline and whether they project out those X amount of dollars per year are
going to come in that short, mid and long term
Mr. Loach asked how far out VDOT projects out the dollar costs.
Mr. Cilimberg replied six years.
Mr. Loach pointed out that they have a six -year time frame that they know how much money they are
going to have.
Ms. Monteith pointed out that they don't always get that.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that it was not very reliable in this day and age.
Ms. Monteith said that his first question was about escalation and whether that should be included.
Obviously it is in these UNJAM costs which staff has noted. The assumption is that escalation is always
going to go up. But right now it is down. From her position she suggested to say what the date of the cost
+rw was unless they get to a point where they are updating this and not try to add in the escalation costs
because they are in a pretty volatile market.
Mr. Benish noted that he had a discussion with Chuck Proctor at VDOT who did the long range plan
numbers. For the MPO he used the 2006 formulas and multipliers. The indication is when those new
numbers get updated next year they probably will go down because the market over the last couple of
years has been a positive market for contracts. The sheet that they use is reflective of their true costs.
He agreed that if they use the new numbers the multipliers could very well go down. But there is no
guarantee that it will stay that way in the next five or ten year increment. They can do it both ways. They
can maintain the consultant's costs in their current year or just update it to the current year of our adopted
plan. Then anyone using those numbers can apply with multipliers out of their crystal ball, which they
think the best projection is. Or staff can take their best shot at it.
Mr. Edgerton said when and if this is adopted it will become part of the Comprehensive Plan and as such
will be open for review and amendment on a five year cycle. He felt that the appropriate thing would be to
have the numbers all keyed to the same adoption year. He noted confusion in the chart with the UNJAM
numbers at 2025 dollars and the consultant's numbers at 2007 dollars. The big picture is that the more
precise information they can have about this the wiser the decisions of future Commissions and
Supervisors in whether it makes sense to go ahead with projects. He noted that a lot of the anxiety in the
Crozet work is that the infrastructure has not been there and projects have been approved. It will be hard
to deny rezonings or requests without this information in the Comp Plan. The Comp Plan is supposed to
help make wise decisions. Therefore, the more information they have the better. But they do need to be
consistent about how the numbers are presented.
Mr. Cilimberg noted if they were to use adoption year dollar amounts, which staff hopes will be 2009, for
all of our project cost estimates he asked if the Commission felt it would be necessary to include the
UNJAM plan cost figures, which were projected out for different periods of time. Or staff could remove
that column if they don't think it is that valuable. It is shown here so that they get the insight that there are
two estimating sources they can go to. One is more current and the other is projecting.
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Mr. Franco noted that it would be a lot more useful and helpful for everything to be in today's dollars. He
would prefer to see a footnote if there is a different number that exists out there. The footnote should say
UNJAM by the way was slightly different but that it was twice as much. He thought it was confusing to
have both sets of numbers in the chart. There are a lot of estimates but he suggested that staff should
put in what they felt was the appropriate number and a footnote that there is another number out there
with a footnote and commentary. He suggested that an estimate would be helpful if the amount does get
committed to on how it relates to a county wide tax or some funding mechanisms. It would also be helpful
to know how to generate a certain amount so there is a way to relate this information back when talking
about secondary sources.
Mr. Loach noted that the percentages makes some justification about where the money is coming from
and say where it is going to come from.
Mr. Benish noted that staff has a couple study examples that the Board asked for regarding types of
alternate funding methods that can give what a typical cost would be. Staff certainly could not say that
was what would be generated, but it is an example of a level of funding that is possible under a system
that could give people an understanding of the order of magnitude to cover the cost.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out what they were still talking about is trying to give the Commission an idea of
what they think would be funded under the sources that are available. At least there would be a picture of
what they think they can do. There will be a lot more that they can't find identifiable sources of money for.
Mr. Strucko asked how specific would staff get. He asked if they would talk about debt issuance.
Mr. Cilimberg replied that staff would base it on a couple of different approaches such as what the CIP is
providing for as staff sees it and what the Six Year Plan would provide. They can't get into a real
elaborate analysis of all of that. Very honestly, they would get into all sorts of scenarios. Staff will try to
take their best shot on what seems realistic. Then beyond that they will see price estimate in 2009 dollars
for projects that they will see there is no funding source readily identified to do them. If they are able to
give them that and they see the cost will be an X amount of dollars, then they can give as an example
what 1 cent on the tax rate would be versus some scenarios if they had a gas sales tax or other particular
mechanism. He asked if that is what the Commission is looking for.
Mr. Loach pointed out that the funding decision would be made by the Board of Supervisors and not the
Planning Commission. Once the Planning Commission knows what money and what is available, then
staff can come back to the Commission.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the project needs don't go away just because the money is not there. He
suggested that it would be a mistake just to say they are going to remove projects because they don't see
funding out there. Plans are supposed to tell them what they are going to need. Currently they have a
back log of needs that are not getting addressed. So they want to be honest about what seems to be
needed.
Mr. Strucko felt that they could do that with costs. He felt comfortable with staffs suggestions in the
secondary column about taxes that they don't have right now. He reiterated Mr. Loach's comment that
the Planning Commission does not make policy decisions.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that the Commission was just getting information and not deciding which ones to use
Mr. Strucko suggested that they come up with the projects, rank them according to needs, list the costs,
list some suggested ways of funding it and then leave it at that.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that they would not be doing what Mr. Franco said.
Mr. Franco said that he was not proposing that they make a decision on how it is going to be funded. If
he was one of the decision makers he would want to know how he generates 25 million if that was what it
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was going to be a year. He would like to know what that looks like in different forms.
*AW Mr. Strucko pointed out that there would be different impacts from a 1 cent tax increase in 2009 and
2025. They can do the scenarios and say here are the various options, but they run the risk of timeliness.
The Commission does not have the power of the purse and maybe the Supervisors might not want that.
He was trying to find the right demarcation line.
Mr. Benish said that this implementation table is not to adopt that level of detail. They were not asking
the Commission to say that VDOT will be the primary source and they are going to select 20 percent out
of these secondary options. What they are laying out is the need. They are identifying and being
transparent about the impacts, the costs of those needs and outlining the possible ways in which the
Board and the public (state) can address these needs. This table helps staff on the CIP Technical
Review Team when he makes the request to implement these plans and then makes that presentation to
that group how important it is for the Executive to be able to tell over the ten year plan and the CIP what
sort of order of magnitude of cost are going to be for urban improvements to make some long term
judgments about financing. This plan does not do that. It is just telling the public what options are there.
Ms. Monteith said that it would seem like rather than tying it to any kind of project that it appears that staff
is giving a few examples just for somebody that is reading it. Rather than anything that would go into the
tables something that would be in the text that is typically an implementation text beyond saying
something like well funding sources could be grants, etc. that is very generic language. If there are some
mechanisms staff has considered that are beyond the really basic funding sources that they have it would
be useful to have that. But not have it tied specifically to projects.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out in the chapter that leads into this table they actually talk about very different
funding sources. They don't try to estimate how much money could be generated, but do talk about the
sources that are out. They should be correlated to make sure the secondary identified here fits within
those potential sources. Beyond that where they are talking about generation of potential revenue from
*AW different sources the Commission has to advise staff as to whether that is a good idea to do it. He was
hearing mixed things here.
Mr. Strucko said that it is a good idea to list the potential sources. But if they are saying that a 1 cent
increase in the property tax rate will generate this amount of money he thought it over simplifies and
misleads. The variables are all over the place. It is great to think about giving all this information, but it
may defeat the purpose.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that staff was not planning on giving estimated revenues from different sources.
It was raised tonight and staff is telling them how they could do it.
Mr. Loach agreed with Mr. Strucko that it was a good idea to list those sources. But he had already heard
allocations on the radio that the Planning Commission was planning on implementing some sort of
taxation scheme to do this, which is untrue. He wanted to make sure that there was a clear demarcation
between those priorities and the Board of Supervisors is responsible for that.
Mr. Cilimberg agreed that he was correct that the Planning Commission did not want to get into that.
Ms. Joseph said that it is perfect what they have here. She did not think they needed any more detail
because it leaves the options open. She did not think they should assume that they themselves were
going to pay for these roads. She thought they were put in here because the Comprehensive Plan helps
guide us in rezoning applications and it helps us understand where our needs are. If the particular
property that is undergoing a rezoning is going to impact these even further then at least they know what
they need to be improved right now. So that is how she was using this. She agreed that it would help with
the CIP and Six Year Plan. But that is not where she was aiming to decide that the community is going to
pay for these roads at this point.
Mr. Morris said that they have gotten this information and with the funding sources it is all the Commission
needs.
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ft Mr. Edgerton asked to revisit one thing because he wanted to simplify it a little bit. Mr. Franco suggested
that they pull out the UNJAM column because it was a little confusing. He recalled the presentation they
received from UNJAM and it is a separate item and needs to be presented. He was not sure that it should
be adjacent to the consultant's figures. The one take away he remembers from that presentation is that
regardless of what happens to the land on either side of 29 the road improvements recommended in
UNJAM are going to be required just to keep things moving. He was not sure to just put that in the
footnote. He would like to see if they could adjust the numbers so that it is not so confusing when you
look at 35 million versus a 50 million and they have a typical urban interchange versus something that
they worked out that was much less than an urban interchange. It is confusing the way it is being
presented. He was trying to figure out how to give it some significant place some where other than the
footnote.
Ms. Monteith felt it should stay in also. She thought that it could go on the far right column so that it is
presented as additional information rather than right next to where they want to provide the cost that the
consultant gave. It is a little confusing in having the different time frames, but it does not bother her as
long as it is noted. It is actually kind of useful because it shows what they are projecting as far as
escalation and comparison to what they would have in for any given period of time. In addition, in the
estimated cost column put in parenthesis what the year is that cost would be. If they finish the plan in
2009 it would say 2009. Then if they updated it would show that year.
Mr. Cilimberg said that one idea he heard was they could get rid of Place29 consultant and move the
UNJAM source where there is comparable information from UNJAM into that far right column. Then
simply have one column that says estimated cost 2009.
Mr. Edgerton asked if the UNJAM plan was going to be folded into this Master Plan.
Mr. Benish said that hopefully there was consistency in the projects. The UNJAM plan covers major
network roadways and does not cover up the smaller secondary roadways in some cases as a general
rule.
Mr. Edgerton said that he would like to keep it in, but felt it is confusing the way it was presented. He
suggested that they line it up with the same projects but pull it away.
Mr. Benish reiterated that it be listed as additional information for a competitive cost of some sort.
Mr. Edgerton agreed.
Mr. Franco noted that they had focused on the column of UNJAM and got off the estimates for a while.
He wanted to make sure everybody was clear what he asking for. He was happy to have the majority of
the Commission move this forward, but he was not proposing they make the funding decisions so much
as help the next level up to understand what those are. He envisioned in the section where they had a
discussion of specific funding types that was in the text to quantify what those things look like. He
understands the difficulties of property values going up and down. That is why he likes the idea of
keeping it in today's years. But he thought that because these things are improvements that are required
today the Board is going to have to make decisions on how to fund these projects. It is more for him that
this plan is a transportation plan on how to meet the existing needs and it is less about rezonings. When
he first listened to the meeting two meetings ago it was his understanding that most of the rezoning that
will be coming forward will be coming forward to address form with some density changes but it is really a
rearranging of the density and addressing form. So he was not sure that they were going to find that a lot
of rezonings are coming forward in this area that will be creating huge funding sources. There may be
donated right-of-way and improvements they do. But because they are addressing the form that they
want he felt that it is going to be a difficult decision later on when a project like the Berkmar Drive parallel
road system is needed and a project comes in that will donate a portion of that right-of-way, but they say
they still need 35 million dollars so stop the project. Then that project will move forward, like the theater,
in a by right form and they lose that opportunity or create hardships in the future. When they talk about
service districts as a possible funding source he would like some text in there that says if they create a
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FINAL MINUTES
service district like the sheet that came through the second time that said a service district that is all of the
MW northern area would generate a certain amount of money. That is what he would like to see for
something that helps to quantify that so that those decision makers could understand how those sources
work.
Ms. Joseph noted that they have never gone into that kind of detail
Mr. Franco said that he thought they saw that at the last meeting.
Mr. Loach said that is why he asked what the percentages would be between VDOT and the secondary
source. They are saying that would be very difficult.
Mr. Franco noted that when they talk about gas sales can they tell him what it takes to generate 10 million
dollars for revenue for gas sales in 2009.
Ms. Joseph said that the next step if they decide that during the planning process that these
improvements are so expensive our next logical step would be to remove land from the growth area
because they can't afford it. They can't afford what they have now. So why are they adding more land to
be developed when they can't afford what they have right now. That is why she did not know where he
was going with this at this point honestly.
Mr. Loach agreed with that Ms. Joseph's pointed was good if they can't afford what they already have.
Mr. Cilimberg said that the reality is that most everything on this list except for the form of the public
transit is necessary even if they decided to scale back the development areas. If they started bringing the
boundaries in they would still need it because the rezonings have already been done, the growth is
happening and if it is not in that development area it is somewhere else. So he did not think that is the
issue here per say. Most everything in this plan that is being shown for implementation purposes to deal
with growth that has nothing to do with this land use plan.
Ms. Joseph said she differed with him a little bit. If it is already out there and they have already had these
approvals they still have land that is vacant within the growth area. She was saying should they even
have that in there if they can't afford what they have already approved.
Mr. Loach said that was his point about taking this up to the Board of Supervisors for funding to decide
whether there is going to be a funding mechanism for them to move forward on a plan.
Mr. Cilimberg said that the question is what the plan is. The funding mechanism for the land use
component of this plan is not the question. The funding mechanism for the transportation and the
infrastructure component is the question. That does not have much at all to do with the land use plan or
the form. If they remove those people from this area those people are still going to be in the county and
would be using infrastructure and roads.
Ms. Joseph said that it is not telling us what we need, but it is telling us where we want to go.
Mr. Edgerton said that the more information it has the better the document.
Mr. Strucko noted that the Commission was in general agreement that it is enough for planning proposes
to have the projects that this vision, Places29 will demand. They have cost estimates roughly based on
2009 numbers and those which are not they would get. They can list potential funding mechanisms for
the county, which could involve everything from waiting for current capital capacity to free up from existing
debt to replace it with something like this thereby not putting an additional financial hardship on the
community or various taxing mechanisms, proffers or asking VDOT for more money. They will not get
into actual calculations because that gets into a level of precision that the Commission would be
misleading. He would not even venture into guessing that. The Supervisors have the power of the purse
in this community and they have to determine what combination of things they would put into place to
fund what project on what date. He asked if staff needs anything more from the Commission.
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Mr. Cilimberg noted that what staff understands right now is what he just said. They already have a
funding option section already written into the text. Staff can revise the table to reflect what the
Commission mentioned tonight in terms of how they provide cost estimates and how they reflect UNJAM.
He asked the Commission to provide any further specifics to staff.
Mr. Benish pointed out that staff would be providing totals so that when they have the individual cost they
will be subtotaling them in some way that they can see the order of magnitude of the cost.
Mr. Strucko agreed that the Commission needs to see that information. He invited public comment.
Jeff Werner, with Piedmont Environmental Council, made the following comments:
• Several years ago the transportation funding work group met for a year and a half or two years
with the TJPDC. Every group imaginable participated and came up with a list of priority projects
and a series of funding options on how that revenue could be raised. He suggested that the
Commission review that list since it outlines a series of scenarios that included many different
things. Also the Board of Supervisors a year or so ago during the Hollymead, North Pointe and
Albemarle Place reviews had a lot of discussion about community development authorities and
special tax districts. Some very concise summaries were put together on what those tools can
and cannot do. In the last General Assembly session this community did seek the ability to put to
a vote to the residents of the community the ability to tax to build infrastructure. But that was
defeated in the General Assembly. He noted that a lot of what the Commission is discussing is
discussed at almost every Board of Supervisors meeting. For years he has tried to figure out how
to bundle all of this together in a neat argument, but he did not know if there is one.
• The Commission raised some excellent points. If they are going to need these roads how are
they going to fund them because they have already approved all of this growth. Therefore, those
improvements are going to have to be made. The question is who is going to stand up and say
this is what it is going to cost us. They are asking the right questions, but there is the reality that
really the community has to face that they are ultimately going to have to step up in front of these
things. He did not know if there was a choice that they could simply say no because of what the
situation they have gotten themselves into.
• However, he agreed that this was a comprehensive plan and they are looking towards the future.
Therefore, they have to have a plan. He did not know if they need all this level of detail for
something that they will face in 20 years.
Neil Williamson, of Free Enterprise Forum, noted that this is so much better. The information is much
more manageable and understandable. It is the step in the right direction. The three things that they
have asked for all along are: transparency, accuracy and totals and they are headed that way to that
end. It is important when they look at the chart they see UNJAM has a 50 million dollar cost and if it is
added up it totals that. It is important to pick that up somehow. He did not know how to capture that for
the reader, but if they look at it in one way it is a very different cost. It is important that information is
captured.
• To that end he had to disagree with the entire Planning Commission with regard to the project
year data. This plan sets out a time when they are going to do things. The mid -year point that
was discussed by staff makes good sense. The fact that they could finance it is a different issue.
This is really dealing with implementation. They are saying when they are going to do it and then
turning around and saying that they are going to use dollars from today. Well they are not going
to use dollars from today, but are going to use dollars from tomorrow. There is going to be an
increase in the cost of highway construction. Ms. Monteith is correct that there have been some
small local trends, but he did not think if they look over a 20-year period, which this purports to
cover, that they can find a 20 year decrease in any construction or land cost. He would hope
when the document gets to the H250 has a footnote or column or whatever they chose to
recognize that there are three estimates for that particular interchange. That is important
information to capture.
• He reiterated that the lack of a project year he fears is disingenuous to the public because those
are the tax dollars that are going to be needed. Whether the money comes from the federal,
state or local federal government the government receives money from the citizens. Finally he
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FINAL MINUTES
wanted to make sure he says that this is a step in the right direction.
He encourages having sub totals on the projects as well as sub totals for each stand point — short
term, mid term and long term and use project dollars. He stands by everything that he mentioned
on the radio. He accurately reflected, in his opinion the discussion that that was held at the
Planning Commission. He felt that the Commission has discussed this issue quite well and he
encourages any one with any questions about that to review the pod cast.
There being no further public comment, Mr. Strucko closed the public comment to bring the matter back
before the Planning Commission. He agreed with Mr. Williamson, but it was going to be tricky. If he was
doing the capital planning for the terms of these projects, he would like to get a sense as to when the
timing of the project would hit. This was discussed earlier and Ms. Joseph brought up the point that some
of the needs are for today.
Mr. Franco noted that all of these needs are for today.
Mr. Cilimberg said that staff put the projects in 10 and 20 year timeframes, but a lot of them really are
pretty current.
Mr. Franco asked to address Mr. Williamson's concern. He felt that there needs to be a timeline on when
this expenditure is going to occur. He thought that keeping it in today's dollars will be useful, but they
need to know how to expand it into the future and how these things will change. He understood that
potentially the costs will be going down in the near years, but overall the return will be up. He felt that the
timeline on when the expenditures are going to occur can be capped.
Ms. Joseph disagreed about the timeline they need. This is a document that is used by UNJAM and for
the Six Year Plan, which is where some of that timing comes in. She was resisting that because they
want them to find where this money is coming from and she did not know that they could do that with this
document. This document is used for other reasons such as for the CIP. Therefore, she was reluctant to
put in a time line here forcing the community who are working on these other issues. This is to show us
where we are and where we want to go, but not necessarily when they want to be there. There are so
many circumstances that happen such as when NGIC comes in and where the development is going to
keep occurring or not in that area.
Mr. Strucko agreed with Mr. Williamson that this is a progressive step; it is moving in the right direction
and is providing valuable information.
Mr. Cilimberg noted that staff will take their best shot at what they have heard tonight. Staff will make a
couple judgment calls in incorporating the recommendations and suggestions made by staff and the
public. Then staff will schedule a future work session for further review.
In summary, Places 29 Draft Master Plan: Chapter 8 — Implementation Fallow -up Comments
In a work session on Places29 Chapter 8, Implementation Table Format Review the Planning
Commission reviewed the form and discussed how they wanted the cost reported. There was a general
discussion about the presentation of funding options and what level of evaluation and recommendation
the Planning Commission should have. The Commission felt that the format of the simplified table and
description were going in the right direction and made the following comments and suggestions.
• The Planning Commission generally accepted the list and appendix format.
• Provide cost estimates in year of plan adoption dollars.
• Deemphasize/relocate UNJAM cost estimates in format of year of adoption dollars.
• Wanted total construction/right-of-way/utilities cost breakdown.
• Provided other general comments on form improvements
• The Commission wanted the list to have those cases when the right-of-way is not separated to
have a brief explanation and the reason why.
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• Work on columns to make consistent dollar figure amount possibly by using the adopted year
err figures in today's dollars and moving the UNJAM column figures and provide that information in a
footnote.
• Provide for cost estimates for projects recommended in plan through private means. A
suggestion was made that it be listed separately.
• Funding options were discussed with recognition that the Board of Supervisors has the power of
the purse. The Commission should explore different mechanisms that would provide funding.
• Discussion held about the need for a timeline when expenditures will occur in today's dollars.
Old Business:
Mr. Strucko asked if there was any old business.
Mr. Cilimberg pointed out that after the Commission's public hearing on SP-2008-00058 Harris Garage
Amendment staff found that the public notice sign had not been posted. While the lack of posting a sign
does not affect the Commission's action, staff has heard from the public that they did not have a chance
to talk to the Commission. Therefore, a second public hearing will be held on June 9 to receive additional
public comment before this goes to the Board of Supervisors meeting on June 9.
There being no further old business, the meeting moved to the next item.
New Business:
Mr. Strucko asked if there was any new business. There being none, the meeting moved to the next
item.
Adjournment:
With no further items, the meeting adjourned at 9:01 p.m. to the Tuesday, May 19, 2009 meeting at 6:00
p.m. at the County Office Building, Second Floor, Auditorium, 401 McIntire Road, Charlottesville, Virginia.
�Jrj L4 1 AJ
V. Wayne Cili erg, Secretary
(Recorded and transcribed by Sharon C. Taylor, Clerk to Planning ComrMssion & PlaWin oards)
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — MAY 12, 2009 33
FINAL MINUTES