HomeMy WebLinkAbout09 26 2017 PC MinutesAlbemarle County Planning Commission
September 26, 2017
The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public hearing on Tuesday, September 26,
2017, at 6:00 p.m., at the County Office Building, Room #241, Second Floor, 401 McIntire Road,
Charlottesville, Virginia.
Members attending were Tim Keller, Chair; Pam Riley; Jennie More; Bruce Dotson; Daphne
Spain and Bill Palmer, University of Virginia Representative. Absent was Karen Firehock, Vice -
Chair and Mac Lafferty.
Other officials present were Elaine Echols, Chief of Planning - Long Range; Andrew Gast -Bray,
Assistant Director of CDD/Director of Planning; Stephanie Banton, Community Development
Assistant II and John Blair, Deputy County Attorney.
Call to Order and Establish Quorum
Mr. Keller, Chair, called the regular meeting to order at 6:00 p.m. and established a quorum.
From the Public: Matters Not Listed for Public Hearing on the Agenda
Mr. Keller invited comment from the public on other matters not listed on the agenda. There
being none, the meeting moved to the next agenda item.
Consent Agenda
Approval of Minutes: July 25, 2017
Mr. Keller asked if a Commissioner would like to pull an item from the consent agenda for
discussion. Hearing none, he asked for a motion.
Mr. Dotson moved, Ms. More seconded to approve the consent agenda as presented.
The motion passed by a vote of 5:0 (Firehock, Lafferty Absent),
The meeting moved to the next item.
Public Hearing Item
ZMA-2016-00022 2511 Avinty Drive (Moss)
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Scottsville
TAX MAP/PARCEL: 090000000035LO
LOCATION: 2511 Avinity Dr., approx. 70 feet south of the intersection with Avon St. Ext.
PROPOSAL: Rezone property to allow for apartments
PETITION: Request for 0.9 acres to be rezoned from R1 Residential zoning district, which
allows residential uses at a density of 1 unit per acre to PRD Planned Residential District which
allows residential use (3 — 34 units/acre) with limited commercial uses. A maximum of 24
multifamily units is proposed for a density of 26 units/acre.
OVERLAY DISTRICT(S): ENTRANCE CORRIDOR
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PROFFERS: No
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: Urban Density Residential — residential (6.01-34 units/acre);
supporting uses such as places of worship, schools, public and institutional uses, neighborhood
scale commercial, office, and service uses in Neighborhood 4 of the Southern and Western
Urban Neighborhoods.
POTENTIALLY IN MONTICELLO VIEWSHED: Yes
(Elaine Echols)
Ms. Echols presented a PowerPoint presentation summarizing the staff report for ZMA-2016-
00022 2511 Avinity. This is a request for 24 units in a potentially new development along Avon
Street Extended, but access is proposed from Avinity Drive. The property is located south of
Cale Elementary School and south of the Avinity Development. The property is zoned R-1 and
the Comprehensive Plan recommends it for Urban Density Residential Development. Currently
there is a single-family house on the property, which is adjacent to Avinity. She noted the
application plan is in the packet and the first page shows the context of the proposed
development in relation to the property surrounding it. The proposal is for two-1 2-unit apartment
buildings and a courtyard area for access from the parking lot. There is an emergency access
way that the Fire Department has said is adequate from the end of the parking lot over the
(southwest) corner of the development.
Ms. Echols said staff spent a lot of time with the applicant on this particular project and identified
the following factors, which are favorable to this rezoning request:
1. Proposed density is in keeping with the recommended density for Urban Density
Residential as shown on the Master Plan.
2. Relegated parking is provided, in keeping with the Neighborhood Model.
3. Affordable housing may be provided with the development.
Staff has identified the following factors, which are unfavorable to this request:
1. Feasibility to accomplish the rezoning has not been established: the applicant has not
demonstrated permission to use Avinity Drive for access to the development.
2. Offsite easements will be required in order to accomplish the development. The ability to
obtain these easements has not been demonstrated.
3. It appears that ARB requirements for landscaping and street trees cannot be met with
the proposed development. Buildings, parking, and a courtyard are shown to cover
almost the entire site and there is little flexibility to modify the plan and retain the
courtyard should site changes be needed.
4. Insufficient information has been provided to justify why a PRD of less than 3 acres
should be approved, given the fact that it does riot share any features, other than
potential access, with the adjoining PRD.
5. No information other than setbacks and building height has been provided to ensure
architectural compatibility with the adjoining development.
6. Affordable housing information is not sufficiently detailed to ensure that the project will
truly provide 20% affordable units.
7. No provision is made for connecting to the property to the south of this parcel.
RECOMMENDATION
Due to the number of outstanding issues, staff cannot recommend approval of this rezoning or
the requested special exception to reduce the minimum acreage for a PRD.
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Ms. Echols said to do a development of this type, the only other zoning district that might be
available would be a Neighborhood Model District, which has some more requirements than the
PRD has. She said therefore, technically a special exception could be approved by the Board
of Supervisors to allow for less than 3 acres and staff thinks it is hard to justify that right now
given the lack of a relationship to this other property. She said if there were not a relationship
we would want to know that everything could actually be done as it is shown on this particular
plan. However, that is not to say that you could not recommend that a special exception be
approved in this particular case only to say there are a lot of things that are going on at this site
that make it difficult to make recommendation for approval for the reduction of less than 3 acres.
Ms. Echols said staff does not have any information other than these setbacks and the building
height of three stories that tell us whether there is going to be compatibility with this adjoining
development. There is the piece of this which is that the Architectural Review Board will be
reviewing it and if the Planning Commission and Board think that is sufficient that they will
ensure compatibility on the Entrance Corridor then that could be a factor that the Planning
Commission decides is not an outstanding issue. However, because we have had a lot of
concerns by the adjoining property owners in Avinity to understand what this is going to look
and feel like we felt it was important to ask for some kind of elevations or better information on
architectural features, massing and scale that could ensure that it would be compatible with the
adjoining property.
Ms. Echols said in the staff report it says that affordable housing information had not been
provided; however, since that time we have provided some information to the applicant on how
affordability could be addressed on this application plan. She said that would be through the
provision of a rental rate agreement, which occurs with density bonuses. In our standard
residential districts using conventional zoning you can get a bonus for providing affordable
housing and there is specific language that helps make that happen. Therefore, staff does not
think this is an outstanding issue if the applicant is willing to provide that language on the plan.
Ms. Echols said there is another outstanding issue that is there is no vehicular connection to the
south so when this property redevelops we don't know how it might relate to this property.
However, it might be possible that a connection extends down here (east) and the situation
might be easily remedied. There is no pedestrian connection right now and it is something that
could be resolved, and she would be happy to answer any questions. She said if the Planning
Commission choses to recommend approval of this zoning map amendment you could move to
recommend approval of this or you might choose to recommend approval with changes. Then
the applicant would be on the hook to decide whether he wanted to make those changes before
it went to the Board of Supervisors and you would need to articulate what those changes are. If
you should choose to recommend denial of the zoning map amendment we have given you the
seven factors that are unfavorable to the request although it would only be six if the applicant is
willing to provide the statement about rental rate agreements on his application plan.
Mr. Keller invited questions from Commissioners.
Ms. Spain asked has there been any update from the applicant about access to Avinity Drive,
and Ms. Echols replied that she had not received any.
Ms. Spain questioned why there were so many unfavorable factors unresolved, and Ms. Echols
replied that the applicant had requested the hearing.
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Mr. Dotson asked what the density is of the adjacent Avinity development; the staff report
indicates that this would be 26 units to the acre.
Ms. Echols replied that she thinks it is 13 or 14 units.
Mr. Dotson said the land that is along Avinity Drive that is not. a part of this property he takes it is
reserved open space within the Avinity Development and landscaping area, and Ms. Echols
replied yes.
Mr. Keller opened the public hearing and invited the applicant to address the Commission.
Justin Shimp said he was the engineer for this project and representative for the owner tonight.
He said there was a question about the unfavorable and the access is an issue that we have
been working through steadily trying to resolve and are close. He said the reason for the
problem ties back to things that were done with the original rezoning of Avinity so he thought
that was worthwhile to bring up so we can understand why it is an issue and so it won't happen
again.
Mr. Shimp presented a PowerPoint presentation to give a context of the scale of this
development. He said we had a neighborhood meeting early on in the process and we heard
that the parking was a big concern. Originally, we had a plan that was under parked with 40
parking spaces but given the neighbors experience with the lack of parking here and there is not
a lot of other off -site parking opportunities we increased that and decreased our units from all
two -bedroom to eight one -bedrooms. He said we have a reduced demand for parking and an
increased parking supply from where we started with, and he feels like we have addressed that
issue.
Mr. Shimp said the other factor that was identified as unfavorable in the staff report is why a
PRD, and as you all know there has been changes to proffer regulations and things like this. He
said one of the fundamental things he looks for in opportunities for development is working to
provide some extra density in some affordable housing opportunities since he thinks it is lacking
around here and it is difficult to do and actually implement. He said this site made sense for
that and we had some email correspondence with staff and what we were told is that if we
wanted to create this Planned District with an affordable housing opportunity the PRD was the
only way to really do that. He said that is the reason that we did it since he would just assume
not to have an additional hoop to jump through but to achieve that goal we needed a way to tie
ourselves down to it and that seemed to be the best way to do it. He said that was the origin of
the PRD. He said our adjacent property is zoned PRD and the zoning map would look
consistent, but that is really why is to provide that opportunity.
Mr. Shimp said the street tree requirement may be stemming from an older plan and was not as
clear so he has done some surveys as shown on the slide and we have 23 feet from the power
line to the face of our building. He said that was plenty for landscaping and he thinks at the time
the ARB reviewed this we had different survey information and it was not as clear. He said it
was an important question to ask and he came to the ARB back in March and was told to make
sure it was addressed and so we have researched it and adjusted it from there.
Mr. Shimp said similarly the question about scale of development, again, we went to the ARB
and staff recommended that we present elevations and things like that at this time. He said we
asked the ARB if you need to see this and they said no. He said if you look at their approval
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from their meeting they said we have jurisdiction over this area and whatever you do is going to
have to meet our guidelines so bring that forward when you are ready. He said that is why we
proceeded with this. He said for comparison our building is 82' long and the first block of
townhouses across the street is 88' long; they are four -stories with a rooftop deck on three that
sites 10' to 12' above the road. He said our building is three -stories and a roof and is really a
very similar scale. So again, we felt like with a restriction of three -stories that we met the scale
and why you don't have other details.
Mr. Shimp said the easement one is an interesting one and apologized that you can't read it
well. He said the plat from 2000 shows a 50' right-of-way for a 50' private road that was directly
to the north of the site. He said the 1963 language granted us a 50' road for all purposes to
serve our site. He said during the public hearing there was some discussion about a private
road request as part of the rezoning for Avinity because it has private roads; there was
discussion of maintaining ingress/egress to adjacent properties and then a maintenance
agreement to do so, which was what the typical practice would be. He said where this got
sideways in the approved application plan you can see the existing conditions that text there
says "access easement to be provided to adjoining property." He said when we did our
research about how we shall connect this to anything it made sense to go where there was
supposed to be an access easement. However, what happened if you go out there you see a
driveway that comes off Avinity Drive to this house, which apparently has no easement to use
the road has an address of 2511 Avinity Drive so we are on it. He said when you establish a
requirement for a shared easement when the plat is recorded there should have been a deed
describing who can use it with conditions of that maybe maintenance agreements and things
like that and somehow that slipped through the cracks here. He said the developer came in and
developed 20 or 10 acres adjacent to a guy that owns 1 acre and even though a shared access
road was shown, and they overlooked this easement issue. He said our former 50' road for all
purposes is kind of gone and he feels the county has endorsed it, but he was sure it was not an
intentional item. He said now here we are they are approved and have their construction, then
we come back now and try to develop our property and we are fighting an issue that should
have been settled the first time around. He said it was much more difficult to settle now and
why this needs to be done upfront so to me it is a legal issue that the Planning Commission
could say we should defer action on this or if it was to move forward recommend to the Board
that it not be finally approved until it is resolved. He said that we are doing this because we are
trying to illegally take someone's property and all of the zoning and planning information said
you need to go this way with your road except those T's were not crossed and we don't actually
have a recorded easement saying how. He said that was very frustrating to us that good
planning dictates that connection be made, there were discussions of it, easements shown and
a proffered plan showing it that does not exist. He said so that is the hold up on that.
Mr. Shimp said that this site can handle the density and as far as the amenities go not every
apartment complex needs to have a swimming pool and there are lots of choices in this
neighborhood if those are things that are important to you. He said but if you are looking for a
place that is near the school that is more affordable here is an opportunity for you. He said the
only issue that he sees that needs to be resolved is the access and he would ask the
Commission to weigh in on this and he thinks this project can move forward with a condition that
before the Board votes on this it should be resolved.
Mr. Keller invited public comment.
Paul McArtor, resident of 2012 Avinity Loop, said there are a number of concerns with this
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project and staff did a great job of expressing most of there. So rather than rehash those he
would like to touch on the ones that my neighbors and me feel most concerned with that is too
much is trying to be put on .9 acres. He said when we look at that there is not enough common
space, green space and they mentioned there is Cale Elementary but realistically what is going
to happen are the tenants of this facility are going to use the common area and amenities of
Avinity. He said that is going to add extra liability to us as residents having people coming over
and using our amenities. He said going along with that is a private road that we are responsible
for paying for, which is going to be extra wear and tear on that. He said at the neighborhood
meeting this was brought up as a concern and to magnify that concern is that there is no track
record of development by this owner who is planning to develop or doing any kind of property
management on this scale which they are claiming to do. He said there is no reason to believe
that tenants are going to be properly policed to keep them from using our amenities and again
adding the extra stress on our neighborhood. He said because it is a small area and proper
screening from the townhouses on the side would be needed since the plan is to put a dumpster
and parking lot right next to this house. He said we still have a concern with parking that would
impact the entire neighborhood.
Amory Mellen, resident of 2309 Avinity Court, said he just wanted to state concerns and was for
proper and responsible development, but agreed with Ms. Spain that there are numerous
unfavorable and more than what you would see pending a request from the Commission. He
said the density was not in keeping with the adjacent development, double what you would find
in Avinity and the acreage is less than a third of what is typically required. He said they are
trying to squeeze this development into a spot where it does not fit. He agreed with Paul that he
can't see how there would not be spill over from this into the Avinity community. He said the
lack of common space for 24 units and if one-half of those units have dog owners they have to
be walked somewhere. He said that there are also parking concerns and thinks that some of
the unfavorable should be resolved including an agreement in place for the road maintenance
that will be shared.
Travis Pietila, with the Southern Environmental Law Center, said although we appreciate the
applicant's plan to build affordable units on site we can see a number of areas in which this
project could be improved. He said we share many of staff's concerns with this PRD as
currently proposed. He said first we share the concern that the applicant has provided few
details on a number of key aspects — this includes how the affordable housing commitment will
be achieved, - how storm water will be moved off the site, -how required street trees and
landscaping will be accommodated and how the PRD open space commitment will be met. He
said this level of information is more appropriate for a work session rather than a public hearing
and it is far from clear the concept we see today will resemble the project that is eventually built
if this rezoning is approved at this early stage. It could also set a bad precedent when it comes
to the expectations of future applicants to recommend approval now with so many key features
yet to be nailed down.
Mr. Pietila said we also have concerns with granting a special exception for the PRD concept
being proposed. He said as staff has noted PRD's typically must be at least 3 acres in size and
the minimum size is important since it gives room to accommodate the 25% open space requird
of PRD's and allows more flexibility in design to protect the natural features of a site. He said
there is not much room for that here and it is far from clear that the open spaces shown meet
the criteria for these areas, which are primarily supposed to be maintained in a natural state.
He said that PRD's are intended mainly for recreation, protection of sensitive areas or to provide
a buffer between uses. He said understanding the neighbor's concerns, we also can't help but
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note how much of this site is devoted to parking because if this PRD moves forward there may
be an opportunity to address some of the issues noted. He said the applicant is proposing 48
parking spaces with 2 for each residential unit and as the applicant noted that is above the
standards set in the ordinance for these multi -family units. In addition, the Board can waive or
modify the standards in establishing a PRD. He said reduced parking here could allow greater
room to accommodate open space, trees, landscaping and adequate stormwater facilities and
enable this project to better meet the county's intent for PRD's. These components are
particularly important as it appears that much of this site would drain towards Biscuit Run.
Overall, we don't think this PRD should be recommended for approval tonight, but if this project
does move forward we urge the applicant and the county to consider ways to reduce parking
and preserve more natural areas on the site as well as to ensure that adequate commitments
are put in place to make sure these and affordable housing measures are realized.
Glen McCluskey said he lived in Avinity and again he was not anti -development, but it just
seems like we are trying to put ten pounds of potatoes in a five -pound bag. He said in looking
at it he can't see how you could get a moving van in and out of that parking lot as well as heavy
equipment moving in and out of that area without a lot of damage. He said if it is toned down a
little bit that it would be better for everybody involved since it is a lot of infrastructure in a very
small space, which is his objection to the way it is right now.
There being no further public comment, Mr. Keller invited applicant rebuttal.
Justin Shimp asked for a moment to respond to these things since he agreed that there was too
much parking, but we are trying to balance out some competing concerns here. He said he
would be happy to lose a few parking spaces and create a little more planting area. He pointed
out that there are not streams here or natural features to preserve since it is all mowed lawn.
He said we can put the affordable housing on the plan and the only thing he sees as a problem
here is the access. He said the other items are subjective of what do you think needs to be
done now versus later and how much faith do you have in the Architectural Review Board to
make sure these buildings look right and is it really true that you can't build a parking lot 5' off a
property line. He said you can build a parking lot at 5' or less.
Mr. Shimp noted that adjacent to the four blocks of townhouses is a wooden screening fence 6'
to 8' high right on the property line and behind that is a 20' backyard somebody has. He said if
that was good enough for them then is our 5' area not good enough for us. Again, perspectives
here we do this all the time and if approve this plan he can build it and he asks the Commission
to consider that in their deliberations.
Mr. Keller invited questions for the applicant.
Ms. Spain noted concerns about why the entrance did not come off Avon, the access
easements and if he could reduce the number of units.
Ms. Riley said she attended the March 22"d community meeting and all of these issues were
raised at that time including both the staff's and community's issues and she finds it hard to
understand why these issues haven't been really addressed and it is coming before us this
evening. She said that if the easement you at least tonight are publicly acknowledging could be
resolved and it is with relatives of the applicant she did not understand why we don't have
documentation necessary to prove that easement.
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Mr. Shimp replied that he discussed it with staff for a time and it is not something that struck him
as an urgent matter; this needs to be done for the Board meeting and really it is a site plan
issue. He said that nothing on this plan guarantees us the right to build it since we have to
comply with all of the ordinance requirements and if he needs an extra 2' of space he has to
adjust the plan and may have to lose some square footage of building and lose a unit or two.
He said from the work he has done he did not think it was necessary, but that is what you would
do in that situation.
Ms. Riley said asking us for an exception to a PRD is a great concern to me and you can't show
us that you will have 25% open space, so she was not seeing a justification for an exception
especially since we have seen concerns from property owners at Avinity and you are not adding
amenities on this site. She added that Cale Elementary School might be an available amenity
after school but during school hours it is not going to be available.
Ms. More questioned whether there was enough room for planting trees, and Mr. Shimp said
that it was 23' from the power line to the face of the building that would be adequate space for
the required landscaping since we can plant the trees behind the sidewalk that can grow out
over the sidewalk.
Ms. More said you are asking for a special exception for the PRD because it is less than 3 acres
and asked do you believe that you are asking for a special exception for the 25% open space.
Mr. Shimp replied that we have had some disagreement with staff as to how that space is
counted; however, if this moves forward if the zoning folks feel that is appropriate we will do that
at the Board meeting. He said again where is the 25% - is it off of the forest or is it part of your
amenity space and that is why he thinks the justification is for this lesser space in this particular
instance. He said that is the justification we put forward to the Board.
Mr. Dotson asked have you talked to the Avinity Homeowner's Association about actually
striking a deal where the residents here could use the open space pool and those facilities?
Mr. Shimp replied that it is a little tricky because the HOA does not exist in an official format that
is still declaring control, and he met with a neighbor here last week to discuss some of these
things. He said we are willing to do that, but he was not sure there is a willingness on their part
to accept. He said he talked to the developer today and his position is to direct it to the HOA but
they are not officially formed yet so he did not know if they can make a decision. He said we
are open to those discussions.
Mr. Dotson said if that were to happen he would assume there would be an initial payment to
buy into the capital facilities and then some monthly payment as a usage fee. He asked would
that be his assumption if you could come to such a deal.
Mr. Shimp replied probably so, yes, but those numbers would have to be worked out for a user
fee just like everybody else pays.
Mr. Dotson asked where the building would face, and Mr. Shimp replied there will be double-
faced buildings with a door that basically fronts on all sides with doors on each side.
Mr. Keller closed the public hearing to bring the matter before the Planning Commission for
discussion and action.
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Mr. Dotson said when we have an Urban Density Residential that goes from a low density to a
high density if somebody was looking for a bigger site 26 units to the acre is there a district
other than PRD or Neighborhood Model that would allow that.
Ms. Echols replied no, it has to be a Planned District in order to do that because R-15 is the
most dense district and with the density bonus you could get 20 units per acres.
Mr. Dotson said that is a consideration going PRD because there is no other way to go. He
commented this is a miscellaneous problem parcel and is only .9 acre and all has all kinds of
issues with some flexibility in order to encourage its infill or redevelopment is going to be
necessary. He said we are going to find more and more of those in the future so we don't have
much of a track record on that.
The Planning Commission discussed the following issues:
- Verification of the access (need something in writing)
- Improvements on the property line.
- Emergency access (need verification)
- Storm water management under the parking lot and where is it going to drain to.
- ARB requirements for landscaping and street trees. (Ms. Echols said if they have 23' it
might not be an issue, but staff has not received anything in writing.)
- Approval of the PRD less than 3 acres. (Mr. Keller asked to discuss this further under
new business and separate that out from this discussion.)
- Lack of information on setbacks and building height for the architectural compatibility.
Mr. Shimp asked for a deferral.
Ms. Riley moved to accept the applicant's request to defer ZMA-2016-00022 2511 Avinty
Church for 90 days.
Ms. More seconded the motion.
Mr. Keller invited further discussion. There being none, Mr. Keller asked for a roll call.
The motion passed by a vote of 5:0. (Firehock and Lafferty absent) for deferral of ZMA-2016-
00026 for 90 days.
Mr. Keller thanked the members of the community who came to speak, the applicant for a
thoughtful presentation and hoped we can have a general dialogue beyond this in the future.
The Commission took a break at 7:18 p.m. and reconvened at 7:23 p.m.
Informational
2016 PC Annual Report
Presentation from staff of PC Annual Report. (Elaine Echols)
Ms. Echols and Andrew Knuppel, the newest planner and summer intern, presented the 2016
PC Annual Report in a PowerPoint presentation. (See Presentation). Ms. Echols said staff
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wanted to give this information to the Commission and then we will come back for a discussion
later.
The Planning Commission received the report and congratulated staff for a great job. No action
was taken.
Committee Reports
Mr. Keller invited committee reports.
The following committee reports were given:
Daphne Spain reported:
- Places29 North CAC met last Thursday evening and Rebecca Ragsdale and David Fox gave a
presentation of the actions revolving around the transient lodging regulations. Two major things
emerged from the CAC: 1. Change from transient to short term, short-term tourist or temporary
lodging. 2. Why is this coming up now and what the goals are — are they to enhance safety and
the units to generate further tax revenue.
- The Pantops CAC met last night with a report given by Ms. Echols.
- The Rivanna River Corridor Committee met last night. The: conference on water quality will be
held Friday with the River Fest Event on Saturday.
Pam Riley reported:
- On September 18 the Village of Rivanna CAC met with a presentation and discussion on:
Transient lodging and community input. Short update on improvements for restoration to a
short section of the Rivanna trail as their NIFI project. In terms of leadership, Lynda White
agreed to be the chair for the CAC until next November when her term expires at which point
she might extend her leadership role.
-On September 20 Long Range Transportation Plan Work Session. The committee discussed
feedback received from the public open house on the 2045 LRTP. Received staff updates on
the 1-64 Corridor Plan and the Regional Bike -Pedestrian Plan update.
-On September 21 the 5th and Avon Street CAC met with a presentation on the Cale Elementary
School by Kevin McDermott; transient lodging briefing/discussion; and two community meetings
on two potential applications — Charlottesville Music Institute Community Meeting — 1740
Broadway and the Calliber Collision (Auto Body Repair) Community Meeting — 1540 Avon
Street Extended, adjacent to Avon Motors.
Jennie More reported:
- Crozet CAC met last week and discussed transient lodging. Joel DeNunzio, with VDOT,
discussed transportation issues. She encouraged other groups to invite him to their CAC
meeting.
- Historic Preservation Committee met yesterday. The majority of the meeting was spent talking
about Rio Mills Road Bridge with a boat launch access underneath concerning a possible
marker.
Ms. Spain noted that the Places29 North CAC had been discussing the marker and should be in
touch with the Historic Preservation Committee.
Ms. Spain noted today something that came up with the Rivanna River Corridor group and that
is the need for a cultural heritage trail as well and to include African Americans, Native
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Americans, and one of the ideas was to have one of the presentations about the project at the
Jefferson Center. Therefore, we could get a variety of people to provide their knowledge about
how the river was part of live. She asked to amend her Pantops CAC report that Andrew Gast -
Bray was there along with Ms. Echols.
Mr. Keller asked to make sure that the Central Virginia History Researchers are in the loop
since they actually meet at the Jefferson School monthly and there is a significant interest in
African American history that occurred. He said he had seen two presentations on the
Hydraulic area there and this is a rich source of knowledge.
There being no further new business, the meeting moved to the next item.
Review of Board of Supervisors Meeting — September 13, 2017
Andrew Gast -Bray reviewed actions taken by Board on September 13, 2017.
Old Business
Mr. Keller invited old business.
• Joint PC/School Board meeting on October 26 postponed.
• October 17 Joint EDA/BOS/PC meeting begins at 4 p.m. in Room 241 with regular meeting
starting at 6:15 p.m.
The meeting moved to new business.
New Business
Mr. Keller invited new business.
• No meeting on October 3, 2017.
• The next Planning Commission Meeting on Tuesday, October 10, 2017.
The meeting moved to adjournment.
Adjournment
With no further items, the meeting adjourned at 8:27 p.m. to the October 10, 2017 Planning
Commission meeting at 6:00 p.m., Lane Auditorium, Second Floor, County Office Building, 401
McIntire Road, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Andrew Gast -Bray, Secretary
(Recorded and transcribed by Sharon C. Taylor, Clerk to Planning Commission & Planning
Boards)
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION —September 26, 2017 11
FINAL MINUTES
Approved by Planning
Commission
Date: 3.19.19
Initials: SLB
in
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION — September 26, 2017 12
FINAL MINUTES
kr{`
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, North Wing
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596
Phone (434) 296-5832 Fax (434) 972-4126
MEMORANDUM
To: Planning Commission
From: Andrew Gast -Bray, Secretary to Planning Commission
Elaine K. Echols, Chief of Planning — Long Range
Date: September 26, 2017
Re: DRAFT 2016 Planning Commission Annual Report
Section 15.2-2221 of the Code of Virginia says that, among its duties, the Planning Commission shall, "5.
Make ... an annual report to the governing body concerning the operation of the commission and the
err status of planning within its jurisdiction." Attached you will find a report summarizing the activities of the
Commission in 2016 as well as indicators of progress based on the Comprehensive Plan. The Planning
Commission identified selective indicators in July 2016. The baseline data came largely from the TJPDC
2013 Sustainability Report. Each indicator is tied to specific goals and strategies in the Comprehensive Plan.
Finding these quantitative measures has proven more time intensive than originally expected. In some
cases, information thought to be easily obtainable has proven not to be. In other cases, manipulating data to
allow for comparative analysis has been very time consuming. During 2017-2018, 1 will ask the Commission
to consider the benefits derived from this analysis and potentially suggest more representative and easily
obtainable measures to assess progress.
This report is provided for your information and acceptance before forwarding it to the Board of Supervisors
as specified in the Code of Virginia. I am hopeful you will find this information of interest and I am more
than happy to answer any particular questions you might have.
DRAFT
2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report I Memo 1
0
IM
September 26, 2017
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report I 1
2016 ANNUAL REPORT
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
Section 15.2-2221 of the Code of Virginia stipulates that the local Planning Commission shall "make .
.. an annual report to the governing body concerning the operation of the Commission and the status
of planning within the jurisdiction". This report is a brief summary of the Albemarle County Planning
Commission's membership and activity during 2012.
COMMISSION MEMBERSHIP
COMMISSIONER
DISTRICT
TERM
Russell (Mac) Lafferty
Jack Jouett
1 14 - 12
31
17
Tim Keller, Chair
At -Large
3 1 3 - 1 2
31
17
Daphne Spain
Rivanna
1114 - 12
31
19
Karen Firehock, Vice -Chair
Samuel Miller
1 14 - 1 2
31
17
Pam Riley
Scottsville
1 14 — 1 2
31
19
Jennie More
White Hall
1114 — 12
31
19
Bruce Dotson
Rio
1 14 - 1 2
31
17
Bill Palmer
University of Va. (Non -voting)
1 1 4 - 1 2
31
17
2016 MEETING AGENDA SUMMARY
# Meetings = 30
Recommended
#
PUBLIC HEARINGS/REGULAR
#
for Approval
Recommended
#
ITEMS
Considered
or Approved
for Denial
Deferred
Comp Plan Amendment (Includes 5
Year Review and Master Plans)
i
1
0
0
(CPA)
Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA)
8
0
0
Subdivision Text Amendment (STA)
0
0
0
0
Comp Plan Compliance Review
2
2
0
0
(CCP)
Zoning Map Amendment (ZMA)
22*
10
6
6
Special Use Permit (SP)
21 *
18
2
1
Special Exceptions
4
4
0
0
Subdivision Waiver (SUB)/Private
3
3
0
0
St RPD
Agricultural Forestal District (AFD)
2
2
0
0
Other - Wireless
1
1
0
0
* This column represents multiple meetings for 17 different ZMA and 20 different SP requests
low
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual 12
In addition, the following activities and considerations took place:
WORK SESSIONS
RESOLUTIONS OF INTENT
Comprehensive Plan Amendment
(Includes 5 Year Review and Master
Plans) (CPA)
0
Comprehensive Plan Amendment
(Includes 5 Year Review and Master
Plans) (CPA)
2
Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA)
2
Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA)
3
Subdivision Text Amendment (STA)
0
Subdivision Text Amendment (STA)
Comp Plan Compliance Review
(CCP)
0
Zoning Map Amendment (ZMA)
3
Special Use Permit (SP)
0
Presentations
4
Other - CIP
2
2016 HIGHLIGHTS
• Presentations and discussions on the Economic Development Strategic Plan
• CPA recommendations to repeal Cash Proffer Policy; consideration of adoption of a new proffer
policy; and presentation from the County Attorney on changes to State law for cash proffers
• ZTA recommendations for adoption: changes to setback and yard requirements to implement the
Neighborhood Model, by -right drive-thrus; expanding the list of eligible applicants for ZMAs and
SPs; expediting review of proffers; changes to family day homes; changes for farm wineries,
breweries, and distilleries; changes to flood hazard overlay district regulations; and modification
§wr of special use allowances for historic inns and taverns
• CCPs for a satellite County office in Crozet and the Region X women's treatment facility.
• ZMA recommendations for approval: 5th St. Commercial amendment; Adelaide; Avon Park II
amendment; Barnes Lumber for Perrone Robotics; Brookhill; Foothills Crossing; Lucas; Hollymead
Town Center Area A2 amendments for affordable housing and other housing changes; and
Oakleigh amendment
• ZMA recommendations for denial: Hollymead Town Center Area Al amendment to modify transit
proffer; and cash proffer reductions for Out of Bounds, Spring Hill Village, and Glenmore K2C
• SP recommendations for approval: Wireless facilities at Albemarle High School and Southland;
Boiangles drive-thru; floodplain crossing at Brookhill and West Glen; several Rural Area churches,
a new location for the Field School and Generations Montessori School; body shops and outdoor
storage and display for Malloy Ford and Salaam's Automotive; Springhill Suites; and a wrecker
service
• SP recommendations for denial: Kapp driveway and ReStoreN Station
• Other matters including private roads, AFD additions and renewals, and the Capital
Improvements Program (CIP)
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 1 3
INDICATORS OF PROGRESS
The July 2015 Comprehensive Plan update recommends that the Planning Commission's Annual Report
include indicators of progress. This Annual Report includes selected indicators based in large part on
indicators from the TJPDC 2013 Sustainability Report and items identified by the Planning
Commission in 2016. Assessments of progress took place with data available at the time this report
was created. More updated information may now exist to indicate a different picture.
Indicators are tied to specific goals and strategies in the Comprehensive Plan. The pages following
this table provide the linkage to the Comprehensive Plan, source of data, and conclusions.
Finding these specific quantitative measures has proven more time intensive than originally thought. In
some cases, information expected to be easily obtainable has proven not to be. In other cases,
manipulating data to allow for comparative analysis has been time consuming. Over the course of
2017 and early 2018, different indicators will be explored to see if better representation of success
can be found.
CAPACITY ANALYSIS
Strategy 4b, in the Development Areas Chapter of the Comprehensive Plan reads: Update the
capacity analysis every two years to ensure adequate residential land exists to meet new housing
needs. The last capacity analysis was completed in 2014. A two-year update is provided in the last
section of this report.
K
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 14
Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan
Indicators of Progress
Key: progress towards achieving the goal +
lack of progress in achieving the goal —
mixed progress
Indicator
Target
Progress
Wooded Stream Buffers
Increase the area of forested stream buffers along streams
--
regulated by the Water Protection Ordinance.
Air Quality
Decrease the number of days where the Air Quality Index (AQI)
+
is outside the good to moderate range (or above 100).
Designation of Historic
Increase the number and acreage of designated properties.
--
Properties
Demolition of Historic
Decrease the number of demolitions of historically significant
+
Resources
resources annually.
Tourism
Increase in employment in tourism and hospitality -related
+
industries
Target Industry Growth
Increase in employment in the County's "target sectors":
Agribusiness, IT & Defense, Financial/Insurance, and Biotech.
Unemployment
Reduce unemployment in Albemarle County.
+
Average Annual Wage
Increase average annual wages.
+
Timber Production
Maintain or increase production of timber for pine and
+
hardwood types.
Grape Production
Increase in tonnage of grapes produced.
+
Rural Area Lots
Continue decreasing number of new lots created in the Rural
+
Created
Area relative to the Development Area
New Dwellings Built in
Decrease the ratio of new single family detached units in the
+
Rural Area
Rural Area to new single family detached units in the
Development Area
Conservation
Increase Rural Area acreage in Agricultural/Forestal Districts
+
and under Conservation Easements
Development Area
Increase population density in the Development Areas.
+
Density
Mixed Use
Increase the number of new mixed -use developments approved
--
Developments
by rezoning.
Redevelopment
Increase the number of site development plans approved for
+
redevelopment, including adding new buildings on existing
developed sites.
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 15
Mixture of Housing
Continue construction of a mixture of housing types each year in
+
Types
the Development Areas.
Senior Housing
Increase in the number of beds in assisted living and long-term
baseline
care facilities.
established
Proffered and Built
Increase the number of built units because of past housing
baseline
Affordable Units
proffers.
established
Deficient Bridges
Decrease in the number and surface area of structurally
deficient bridges as listed by the Federal Highway
+
Administration's National Bridge Inventory.
Multimodal
Increase the modal share (percentage of commuters using these
Transportation
modes) of public transit, walking, or cycling to work. Decrease
the modal share of commuters driving to work alone.
Sidewalk Construction
Increase linear feet of sidewalk construction as part of the
--
County's Capital Improvement Program (CIP).
Bicycle Lanes;
Increase the linear footage of multi -use paths, bike lanes, and
baseline
Pedestrian and Bicycle
shared roadways in the Development Areas.
established
Paths
Parks and Open Space
Increase in the acreage of private parkland in new residential and
baseline
in Development Areas
mixed use developments
established
Greenway Trail
Increase in the length of greenway trails constructed.
baseline
Construction
established
County Building
Improve energy performance in County buildings (Court Square, COB
+
Energy Usage
— McIntire, COB — 5th Street).
Recycling Rate
Increase the rate of recycling solid waste materials.
+
School Facilities
Decrease school overcapacity.
--
Public Water Usage
Maintain or decrease the consumption of water on a per -connection
+
basis.
Police Response Times
Achieve a response time of five minutes or less to all emergency calls
85 % of the time in the designated Development Areas.
Achieve a response time of ten minutes or less to all emergency calls
85 % of the time in the Rural Areas.
Fire and Rescue
Achieve an average response time to fire emergency calls of 5:00 or
Response Times
less in the Development Areas and 1 3:00 or less in the Rural Areas.
.✓
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 16
Natural Resources
Wooded Stream Buffers
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 1: Ensure clean and abundant water resources for
Increase the area of forested stream buffers
public health, business, healthy ecosystems, and personal
along streams regulated by the Water
enjoyment by preventing shortages and contamination.
Protection Ordinance.
Indicator
2009
2013
% of all required stream buffers that are wooded in the DA
66.2%
52.3%
% of all required stream buffers that are wooded in the RA
65.9%
64.0%
Comment:
Progress: No
Forested buffers in both the Development Area and the
Rural Area are decreasing. Greater efforts are needed to
Note: The figures provided are from two land cover
restore buffers throughout the County, especially in the Rural
datasets (2009 and 2013) that were developed
Area where stream buffer restoration is almost entirely
with somewhat different methodologies. The small
voluntary. Water resource staff are currently identifying
change between'09 and `013 in Rural Area percent
locations for possible stream restoration projects.
forested is within the margin of error, soothe
decrease may not be significant. The 14 /o decrease
in stream buffers in the Development Areas is more
concerning. The measurement tool will be
reevaluated during 2018 to see if alternative and
more reliable methodologies can be created that
either affirm a 14% decrease in stream buffers in
the Development Areas or otherwise provide a more
accurate result.
Source: Albemarle County GDS, 2017, using 2009 and 2073 Virginia DEG 303(d) data
Air Quality
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 1: Objective 4.2. Protect Air Quality
Decrease the number of days where the Air
Quality Index (AQI) is outside the good to
moderate ran a (or above 100).
Indicator
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Days per year that air quality falls outside of the "good"
1
2
0
0
0
1
or "moderate" range
Median AQI per year that air quality is in the "good"
40
38
35.5
35
36
36
range (0-50 — the lower the score, the better the score
901h percentile AQI per year that air quality is in the
61
61
54
52
51
52
moderate range (50-100 — the lower the number, the
better the score)
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Although air quality appears to be worsening based on
the number of days air quality fails to meet Good or
Moderate standards (> 100), such events are relatively
rare (4 over a 6-year period). Evaluation of each year's
median and 90'h percentile AQI suggests modest progress
in improving air quality.
Source: Outdoor Air Quality Data from Air Quality Index Report, EPA, 2017; Air Quality Index is an index of 0-500 that is used to rate
air quality, calculated by levels of pollutants. The monitoring station of Albemarle High School tracks ground -level ozone
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 17
M
Historic, Cultural, and Scenic Resources
Designation of Historic Properties
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 5.2.A. Encourage landowners to pursue voluntary methods of
Increase the number and acreage of
preservation and conservation, including requesting landmark and
designated properties.
district designations, offering conservation easements, and providing
tax and other financial incentive programs, as outlined in the adopted
2000 Historic Preservation Plan and its updates. Pursue historic district
designations in cooperation with the surrounding neighborhoods and in
partnership with the City of Charlottesville, where applicable.
Indicator
2015
2016
Number of Individually Designated Properties on National Register of
82
82
Historic Places
Number of Individual Properties on Virginia Landmarks Register
84
84
Number of Historic Districts on National Register of Historic Places
12
1
Comment: No change has taken place over the last two years.
Progress: No
Sources: National Register of Historic Places and Virginia Department of Historic Resources 2017
Demolition of Historic Resources
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 5.2: Pursue additional protection measures and incentives to
Decrease the number of demolitions of
preserve Albemarle's historic and archaeological resources in order to
historically significant resources
foster pride in the County and maintain the County's character.
annually.
Indicator
2015
2016
Number of resources demolished
5
1
2015: 3 contributing buildings located within historic districts and 2
garden sheds associated with Shack Mountain
2016: 1 contributing building located within a historic district
Comment: The Historic Preservation Committee (HPC) is developing
Progress: Yes
criteria for identifying and documenting demolitions on other
historically significant properties. 2015 currently serves as a base
year for demolitions of historic properties. After the HPC finishes its
work, a different baseline may be needed.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 19
n
Economic Development
Tourism
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 1 c: Promote tourism that helps
Increase in employment in tourism and hospitality -related
preserve scenic, historic, and natural
industries, e.g. Accommodation & Food Services (NAICS 72).
resources.
Indicator
Accommodation & Food Services Employment, 2010-2015
Average number of people employed in the
Accommodation & Food Services industry.
3,600
3,550
3,500
3,450
3,400
3,350
3,300
3,250
3,200
3,150
3,100
3,050
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Since 2010, over 300 new jobs were
created in this area.
Note: This indicator is monitored by the Albemarle County Department
of Economic Development
Source: Virginia Labor Market Information, QCE W (Annual), 2017.
Target Industry Growth
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 3: Provide diversified economic opportunities that benefit
Increase in employment in the
County citizens and existing businesses by basing policy decisions on
County's "target sectors":
efforts that support and enhance the strengths of the County.
Agribusiness, IT & Defense,
Financial Insurance, and Biotech.
Indicator.
2010
2015
Agribusiness
348
454
IT & Defense
1,318
864
Financial Insurance
894
856
Biotech
266
328
Total Target Industries
2,826
2,502
All Sectors
52,379
57,317
Comment:
Progress: No
Multiple target sectors saw a decline in employment over this period
despite overall employment gains in the County. Overall target sector
Note: This indicator is monitored by
employment declined. The Economic Development Strategic Plan is
Albemarle County Department of
currently being developed.
Economic Development
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2077
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 111
Unemployment
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 1: Promote economic development
Reduce unemployment in Albemarle County.
activities that help build on the County's assets while
recognizing distinctions between expectations for the
Development Areas and the Rural Area
Indicator:
Year
Albemarle Co.
Virginia
United States
Rate of unemployment
2012
4.90%
5.90%
8.10%
2013
4.60%
5.50%
7.70%
2014
4.50%
5.20%
6.16%
2015
3.90%
4.50%
5.25%
2016
3.50%
4.00%
4.85%
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Unemployment has steadily declined since 2012. It
remains lower than the state and country's
Note: This indicator is monitored by Albemarle County
unemployment rates.
Economic Development Department
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017
Average Annual Wages
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 7: Increase workforce
Increase average annual wages.
development to further career -ladder
opportunities and higher wages.
Indicator 7: Increase in average wages.
indicator
Avg. Annual Wages for Albemarle Co and VA, 2011-2016
Average annual wage
$56,000 $54,288
$54,000 $52,936
$51,636 $51,948
$52,000 $50,648
$49,660
$50,000 $51,740
$48,000 48,932 $49,296 $50,076
$
$46,000
$46,592 $46,852
$44,000
$42,000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
16Albemarle County 6 Virginia
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Annual wages increased; however, average
annual wages continue to be less than
Note: This indicator is monitored by the Albemarle County Economic
Virginia as a whole.
Development Department
Source: Virginia Labor Market Information, QCEW (Annual), 2017.
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 112
M
Rural Areas
Timber Production
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 7.1.8. Continue to
Maintain or increase production of timber for pine and hardwood types.
promote farming and forestry
activities in the County by retaining
Rural Area zoning on Rural Area
designated land.
Indicator
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Pine Value
$1,285,857
$965,059
$2,218,432
$3,119,778
$4,088,943
Hardwood Value
$1,148,680
$862,034
$1,001,924
$1,085,211
$1,604,094
Total Value
$2,434,537
$1,827,093
$3,220,356
$4,204,988
$5,693,037
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Timber production increased in
volume and value between 2010
and 2014.
Source: Virginia Department of Forestry, 2077
Grape Production
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Tar et:
Strategy 7.1.E. Continue to provide support to
Increase in tonnage of grapes produced.
wineries, cideries, and farm breweries as part of the
Count 's agricultural support activities.
Indicator
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Tons of Grapes Produced, 2011-2015
971
1223
1013
1316
1519
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Tonnage of grapes produced increased, as did
overall share of the state's production.
Source: Commercial Grape Report, Virginia Wine Board Marketing Office, 2077
New Lots Created
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 7.2. Protect and preserve natural
Continue decreasing number of new lots created in the
resources, which include mountains, hills, valleys,
Rural Area.
rivers, streams, groundwater, and retain continuous
and unfragmented land for agriculture, forestry,
biodiversit , and natural resource protection.
Indicator
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Family Divisions
12
6
10
6
3
8
5
Rural Subdivisions and Final Plats
28
23
14
30
12
47
24
Total
40
1 29
24
36
15
55
1 29
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Overall, fewer lots were created in 2016 than in
2010. The average annual number of lots over the
past 7 years was 32.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 113
New Dwellings
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Decrease the ratio of new single family detached units in the Rural Area to new
Strategy 7.2.A. Direct
residential development to
single family detached units in the Development Area
and continue to make the
Development Areas more
livable, attractive places.
Indicator
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
SFD units built in the Rural
194
157
77
95
101
89
107
128
128
149
Area
SFD units built in the
103
93
82
125
123
135
159
181
184
271
Development Areas
Percentage of SFD units built
65%
63%
48%
43%
45%
40%
40%
41 %
41 %
36%
in the Rural Area
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Over the last 10 years, the
percentage of newly
constructed single-family
detached units located in the
Rural Area has decreased.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
Agricultural/Forestal Districts and Conservation Easements
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Strategy 7.2.C. Continue rural conservation programs such as
Increase Rural Area acreage in
Agricultural/Forestal (Ag/For) Districts and use value taxation as
Agricultural/Forestal Districts and under
incentives for owners to avoid subdividing for residential uses.
Conservation Easements
Indicator
2014
2016
Acres in Agricultural/Forestal Districts
70,712
72,592
Acreage in Conservation Easements
86,448
101,589
(2014 serves as baseline year)
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Land area in Ag/For districts and under conservation easements
increased between 2014 and 2016
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 114
Development Areas
Overall Population Density
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Objective 8.5. Promote density within the Development Areas to help
Increase population density in the
create new compact urban places.
Development Areas.
Indicator
2010
2016
Residents per gross acre in the Albemarle County Development Areas
2.33
2.73
2010 serves as baseline ear)
Residents per gross acre in City of Charlottesville
6.53
7.37
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Overall, po ulation density increased in the past 6 years.
Source: TJPDC Performance Measurement System Report 2013, Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service, 2017 and Albemarle County
Community Development 2017
Mixed Use Development
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Strategy 8.2.E. Continue to approve mixed -use
Increase the number of new mixed
-use developments
developments that are in keeping with the
approved by rezoning.
Neighborhood Model and Master Plans.
Indicator
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Total ZMAs approved in Development Areas
6
9
8
11
6
5
6
Approved ZMAs with mixed use that were modified
3
2
2
3
3
3
2
Approved new ZMAs with mixed use component
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
Comment:
Progress: No
Most mixed -use developments approved by ZMA
predate 2010. Several developments were modified
over the past 7 years; however, only 1 new mixed -
use developments was approved by ZMA in 2016.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2077
Redevelopment
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Strategy 8.2.0. Promote redevelopment as a way to
Increase the number of site development plans approved
improve and take advantage of existing investment in
for redevelopment, including adding new buildings on
the Development Areas.
existin developed sites.
Indicator
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Total major amendments or initial site plans approved
27
11
9
14
21
25
21
in Development Areas
Total major amendments or initial site plans approved
10
3
5
8
7
11
11
in Development Areas for redevelopment
Percentage of major amendments or initial site plans
37%
27%
55%
57%
33%
44%
52%
for redevelopment
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Major amendments and initial site plans are
approved each year. The mean average of the past
7 years is 42%.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2077
DRAFT 2017.Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 115
05
Housing
Variety of Housing Types in Development Areas
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 9.4. Provide for a variety of housing types for
Continue construction of a mixture of housing types
all income levels and help provide for increased density
each year
in the Development Areas.
in the Development Areas.
Indicator
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Percentage of SFD constructed
22%
29%
49%
57%
51 %
40%
Percentage of SFA/TH constructed
28%
20%
51 %
46%
31 %
19%
Percentage of MF/Condo units constructed
50%
51 %
0%
0%
18%
41 %
Comment:
Progress: Yes
A variety of housing types is constructed each year;
however, the mix changes annually.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
Senior Housing
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target
Strategy 9.5.A. Encourage developers to include housing for
Increase in the number of beds in assisted
seniors and individuals with disabilities in new residential and
living and long-term care facilities.
mixed -use developments. Approve these proposals when they are
in keeping with the Neighborhood Model.
Indicator
2016
Number of assisted living facility beds
989
Number of nursing home/longhome/long term care beds
586
Comment:
Progress: N/A
Information on annual completion of new assisted living and long-
term care facilities is not readily available on an annual basis.
2016 establishes the new baseline figure.
Source: Virginia Department of Social Services, U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Proffered and Built Affordable Units
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 9.5. Support provision of housing which meets the needs of various ages
Increase the number of
and levels of mobility.
built units as a result of
Strategy 9.5.A. Encourage developers to include housing for seniors and individuals
past housing proffers.
with disabilities in new residential and mixed -use developments. Approve these
proposals when they are in keeping with the Neighborhood Model.
Indicator
2016
Built proffered affordable housing units since 2004
118 (awaiting update)
Comment:
Progress: N/A
Information on built proffered units is not readily available on an annual basis. 2016
establishes the new baseline figure.
Source: Albemarle County Department of Housing and Department of Community Development
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 117
N
Transportation
Deficient Bridges
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Strategy 10.2.C. Continue to work closely with State, regional
Decrease in the number and surface area of
and local partners to ensure that roadway structures (bridges and
structurally deficient bridges as listed by the
culverts) with low sufficiency ratings are annually prioritized in the
Federal Highway Administration's National
SSYP for funding, repair and/or replacement.
Bridge Inventory.
Indicator
2012
2016
Number of deficient bridges in Albemarle County
32
25
Area in square meters of deficient bridges in Albemarle County
4,206
3,987
Comment:
Progress: Yes
The number of structurally deficient bridges as well as surface
area that qualified as being deficient decreased. VDOT and FHA
monitor this indicator.
Source: National Bridge Inventory: Deficient Bridges by County, Federal Highway Administration
Multimodal Transportation
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Objective 10.3. Continue to improve, promote, and provide re
Increase the modal share (percentage of
Strategy 10.9.13. Continue to contribute to and participate in ride
commuters using these modes) of public transit,
sharing services.
walking, or cycling to work. Decrease the
Strategy 10.9.C. Continue to work with area employers through
modal share of commuters driving to work
the MPO to encourage development of ridesharing and
alone.
vanpooling programs and transportation demand reduction
programs. Encourage development of ridesharing and
transportation demand reduction programs as part of rezonings
and parking lot requests for major industrial, office, and
commercial development projects.
Indicator
2010
2015
% of commuters who walked, cycled, or used public
4.85%
6.58%
transportation
% of commuters who drove to work alone
82.9%
84.1 %
Comment:
Progress: Mixed
Overall, modal share increased, largely due to growth in
walking and cycling. Despite an accompanying increase in
walking and biking modes, single car occupancy has increased.
Source: American Community Survey 5 Year Estimate 2016
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 119
Sidewalk Construction
Comprehensive Plan Linkage:
Target:
Strategy 10.4.B. Improve funding for an ongoing
Increase linear feet of sidewalk construction as part of
walkway, bicycle, and greenway construction fund in
the County's Capital Improvement Program (CIP).
the Capital Improvements Program (CIP). Use all
possible funding sources for the construction of
walkways and bicycle facilities.
Indicator
Linear feet of sidewalk
2015
2016
2 projects for 2,560 linear feet of sidewalk &
2 projects forl,260 linear feet of sidewalk &
streetscape improvements:
streetscape improvements :
Crozet Streetscape Phase II: approx. 2,000 linear feet
Crozet Avenue North: approx. 1,110 linear feet
of streetscape improvements along Crozet Avenue
constructed between St. George Ave. & Crozet
from The Square to Tabor St.
Elementary School.
Crozet Elementary School Safe Routes to School:
Fontaine Avenue: approx. 160 linear feet constructed
approx. 560 linear feet constructed along the west
between the end of the paved path at Fontaine
side of Crozet Avenue from Ballard Drive to Crozet
Research Park and the end of the existing sidewalk at
Elementary School.
the City line.
Comment:
Progress: No
This improvement is difficult to assess because sidewalk
building in the CIP is completed by project. Multi -year
projects will not be captured until the end of the
project. In addition, it does not capture sidewalk built
with new developments. A baseline of linear feet of
sidewalk in the County will be established in 2018.
Sources: Albemarle County Community Development, 2077
Bicycle lanes; Bicycle and Pedestrian Paths
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 10.4. Strengthen efforts to
Increase the linear footage of multi -use
paths, bike
lanes, and shared
complete a local transportation system
roadways in the Development Areas.
that includes access to pedestrian and
bicycle facilities.
Indicator
Multiuse
Bike
Shared
Total
Total Bike
Path
Lane
Roadway
Bike Lane/
Lane/ Shared
Shared
Roadway and
Roadway
Paths
Linear feet of built lanes/paths
180,092
85,031
110,748
195,779
375,872
Comment:
Progress: N/A
Consistent data is not available for prior
years. 2016 sets the baseline for future
evaluations.
Source: Calculated using Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission GIs data
19
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 120
M
x' k Parks and Recreation, Greenways,
Blueways, and Green Systems
Parks and Open Space in the Development Areas
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 1 1.2. Develop parks for active
Increase in the acreage of private parkland in new mixed use and
recreation.
residential developments in the Development Areas.
Indicator
Acres of privately owned parkland
1,518 acres of land in the Development Areas exists in privately
owned parkland, open space, and green systems. 2016 sets the
baseline for future evaluations because consistent data is not
available for prior years.
Comment:
Progress: N/A
Of the A787 acres of public parkland in
the County, 2A1 are in the Development
Note: Two strategies exist for increasing public parkland in the Development
Area. Most of the parkland in the
Areas:
Development Areas is owned by private
Strategy 2c: Study the parks and recreational needs of residents of existing
entities such as homeowners associations.
neighborhoods in the Development Areas to determine whether parkland for
public neighborhood parks should be acquired and developed.
Strategy 2d: Acquire the sites for and develop public parks shown for active
recreation on Development Area Master Plans.
Until these actions are accomplished, new parks and recreational amenities
will likely be privately owned and maintained.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2017
Greenway Trails
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 11.3.13. Continue to develop the
Increase in the length of greenway trails constructed.
County's greenway system as shown in the
Development Area Master Plans and on
the Greenway Plan.
Indicator
Miles of improved trail.
30.5 miles of improved trails exist in the County. 2016 sets the
baseline for future evaluations because consistent data is not
available for prior years.
Comment:
Progress: N/A
Within public parks, there are an
additional 60 miles of continuous trails.
Source: Albemarle County Community Development, 2077
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 121
09
Community Facilities
County Building Energy Usage
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 12.1. Continue to provide public
Improve energy performance in County buildings (Court Square,
facilities and services in a fiscally
COB — McIntire, COB — 5th Street).
responsible and equitable manner.
Strategy 12.1.1. Continue to design and
construct public facilities that are energy
efficient and environmentally responsible.
Indicator
Energy Consumption (in BTUs) in County Buildings, 2005-2016
Energy consumption in BTUs; however,
beginning in 2018, the County's Department
of Facilities and Environmental Services will
35,000,000
begin to track energy consumption using
30,000,000
different metrics.
25,000,000
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
Oh Ob O'� % OA �O �N �1L �^b �P �h �b
,ti0 ry0 �O ry0 ry0 0 ,y0 �O ,ti0 �O ,ti0 ,ti0
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Energy consumption in County buildings has
declined from 2005.
Note: This indicator is monitored by Albemarle County Facilities and
Environmental Services.
Source: Albemarle County Department of Facilities and Environmental Services, 2077
Recycling Rate
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 12.7.A. Use the waste hierarchy
Increase the rate of recycling solid waste materials.
(reduce, reuse, recycle, dispose) to guide
waste management policy.
Indicator
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Tons Municipal Solid Waste
69,200
90,038
119,605
131,216
125,798
135,502
Tons Principal Recyclable Material
23,362
34,036
70,455
70,516
75,533
69,736
Recycling Rate
25%
27.4%
37%
35%
38%
1 34%
Comment:
Progress: Yes
The recycling rate has improved from
25% in 2010 to 34% of solid waste
Note: This indicator is monitored by the Rivanna Solid Waste Authority.
recycled in 2015.
Source: Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission, 2077
School Facilities
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 123
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 12.3. Provide physical
Decrease school overcapacity.
facilities that enable the School Division
to provide a high quality educational
system for students in Albemarle County.
Indicator
School Enrollment as Percentage of Capacity 2014-15 and 2016-17
12CM,,
Enrollment in relation to capacity of
schools
1109b
100°I
90°/u
$ap0o -
701% ..._..
Goo
%of Capodty n 2D142015 %of CaDacity in 2516-2017
Comment:
Progress: No
"Multiple schools are continuing to
experience overcrowding and more are
Note: This indicator is monitored by the Schools Division and Facilities and
approaching capacity. The successful
Environmental Management. Several different options exist for dealing with
passing of the referendum and the
overcrowding including building new schools, expanding capacity and
completion of the Woodbrook Addition
redistricting.
will resolve some of these issues
beginning in the 201 8/19 school
year. The school division is currently
reviewing options for the overcrowding
at Albemarle High School and
evaluating if a new high school is
needed."
Source: Albemarle County Schools, 2077
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 124
Public Water Usage
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Strategy 12.9.E. Continue to support and
Maintain or decrease the consumption of water on a per -
implement water demand management
connection basis.
strategies as outlined in the 2011 Water Supply
Plan by maintaining efficient water use through
ordinance, by reducing water use through
conservation initiatives, and by reducing water
loss through system operation and maintenance.
Indicator
ACSA Water Consumption,
2010-2016
ACSA Water Total Water Consumption and
Consumption per connection
1700
0.094
i
1600
0.092
0
0
rn
—
0 1500
0.09
£
N
c
;O 1400
0.088
�
co
N
c
0 1300
0.086
j 22
E 1200
0.084
m
a
c
0
0
v 1100
0.082
o
E
- 1000
0.08
0
U
ryo�� ryo�� ryo�,�
ryo�� �O�b ryo1h ryoNb
—Total Consumption
--$--Consumption per Connection
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Although overall water consumption increased,
mean consumption per connection decreased,
Note: This indicator is monitored by the Albemarle County Service
suggesting overall progress towards the goal of
Authority -
improving efficient water use.
Source: Albemarle County Service Authority, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Police Response Times
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 2: Provide high quality
Achieve a response time of five minutes or less to all emergency calls
police services in the County.
85 % of the time in the designated Development Areas.
Indicator 3: Meet or exceed service
Achieve a response time of ten minutes or less to all emergency calls
delivery standards for police service.
85 % of the time in the Rural Areas.
Indicator
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Percentage of calls meeting target times
67%
69%
62%
69%
N/A
74%
of <5 minutes in the Development Area
Percentage of calls meeting target times
48%
47%
49%
66%
N/A
51
of <10 minutes in the Rural Area
Comment:
Progress: Yes
Although the response time to neither the
Development Areas nor Rural Areas meets
Note: This indicator is monitored by the County Executive's office.
the 85% target, average response times
improved between 2011 and 2016.
Source: Albemarle County Police Department, 2077
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 125
Fire and Rescue Response Times
Comprehensive Plan Linkage
Target:
Objective 4: Provide firefighting
Achieve an average response time to fire emergency calls of 5:00 or less
and rescue facilities and equipment
in the Development Areas and 1 3:00 or less in the Rural Areas.
as needed to meet the characteristics
of particular service areas.
Indicator 4: Meet or exceed service
delivery standards for fire & rescue
service.
Indicator
Fire and Rescue Response Times - DA, 2011-2016
Development Area response times 8
2011-2016 Target: 5:00 or less
7
The solid red lines indicate the target 6 --
response time for fires, and the goal is to
be below the red line. 5
4
3
2
1
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Fire and Rescue Response Times - RA, 2011-2016
Rural Area response times 2011 -
14
2016 Target: 13:00 or less
12
The solid red lines indicate the target
10
response time for fires, and the goal is
to be below the red line.
8
6
4
2
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Comment:
Progress: Mixed
Response times remained fairly
consistent between 201 1 and 2016.
Note: This indicator is monitored by the County Executive's office.
Response times for the Development
Areas do not yet meet the desired
standards; however, responses for
the Rural Area meet the standard.
Source: Albemarle County Performance, County Executive website 2077
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 126
Population and Capacity Analyses
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 127
Cm
Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan
2016 Population and Capacity Analysis
Albemarle County's growth management strategy is two -pronged: promote growth in the Development Areas
and preserve the Rural Area for rural area uses. To understand whether the Development Areas have sufficient
capacity for anticipated residential growth, the County performs and updates analyses that compare vacant
land to projected population. The image shown below is taken from the Reference section of the
Comprehensive Plan and describes the steps involved in such an analysis.
EM
figure I Comporasnts of a Residential Copooty Analysis
','� tAgtd Ustr 1"law
" taw ft;t, Otiosity >Ranga
ktsdrg+t+a' Ac•ragr f1w" t1wung Zoning
and Comprehensive Plan
iutsas' Nousl� Crtipactt�r
(potential additional
Jt i�t ttntt4 P*%%j i
Vacant 6utidabft! Land ,jt untwdit
L•1J•.7 pip@41ne Units F3 � r
iulwv Howint N +d
` 'Nv+nb+`� alai Nt�w Untts t�a«ded bti ye>•+" (add+tionaldwrtlingsj
" tNalectrd Proper
population a
prr Unit
f4tutt Ali#r
_.._........_....»..............»....,.,.....»�..�....._._.. Can Capacity Meet
Future Demand?
" :, ►;#,« ,, 1� Can+#t 201 wit*P1*d try* cltr 04 Noft*4+++o, CA, (orw iftv*, 00 1 and gashiwwteal copo ity A *1Yk+ X*?
Methodology used for the 2016 analysis is generally the same as that used in the 2014 study. Current
population estimates for the County are shown on page 31. Population projections for the County were taken
from the 2017 population projections issued by the Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service. The people per
unit multiplier was taken from an average of the Development Area people/unit by unit type. Buildable vacant
acreage was measured using the County's GIS applications and comparing it to allowable densities from the
Zoning Ordinance and recommended densities from the Comprehensive Plan Master Plans. Pages 31 and 32
provide analysis according to the Zoning and Comprehensive Plan.
The comparison of capacity to future demand uses the assumption that all new residential development will
occur in the County's Development Areas. It does not account for redevelopment potential, new units that will
be built in the Rural Area, or new units built in the Town of Scottsville. While those actions will surely occur, the
exercise is done to monitor whether or not all new development could take place in the County's designated
Development Areas.
The following conclusions are made from the analyses:
e Sufficient capacity of vacant buildable land exists in the Development Areas to accommodate
anticipated population growth through the year 2035.
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 129
• If all vacant properties are developed at the low end of recommended density based on the
Comprehensive Plan, by 2040 there will be a deficit of 1 124 units.
• If all vacant properties are developed at the high end of recommended density based on the
Comprehensive Plan, by 2040 there will still be capacity for 8495 more units.
• If all buildable vacant land is developed at the low end of allowable density based on the Zoning
district, by 2040, there will be a deficit of 1935 units.
• If all zoned vacant land is developed at the high end of allowable density based on the Zoning
district, by 2040, there will be a deficit of 261 units.
Calculations on pages 32 and 33 are based on the adopted Master Plans for the Development Areas. Data
for each individual Development Areas is shown on pages 34 and 35. A multiplier of 2.54 people per unit was
used for all Development Areas. This multiplier may not be representative of all Development Areas. However,
using individual Development Area multipliers would require parsing census tract information, which was not
possible with existing resources. Analyses for individual Development Areas will be shared with each
Community Advisory Committee in the coming months.
9
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan Annual Report 130
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19
Albemarle County Development "Pipeline" of Projects Approved by
Zoning Map Amendment or Special Permit since 2001.
Development Units Units Unbuilt
Area Project Name Application Approved' Built2 Units
Blue Ridge Co -housing
ZMA 07-1 2 26
0
26
Foothills Daily
ZMA 16-05 180
0
180
Crozet
Old Trail
ZMA 04-24 2,200
459
1,741
Wickham Pond I
ZMA 04-17 107
91
16
Wickham Pond II
ZMA 05-18 106
56
50
Avinity II
ZMA 13-16 102
0
102
Avon Park II
ZMA 07-05 32
0
32
N4
Spring Hill Village
ZMA 13-17 100
0
100
Woolen Mills
ZMA 16-16 94
0
94
Remaining Portion of Biscuit Run
ZMA 05-17 100
0
100
N5
Whittington
1 1
ZMA 06-96
51
45
Kenrid e
SP 04-52 65
57
8
N7
Out of Bounds
ZMA 12-03 56
40
16
White Gables
SP 02-23 76
30
46
Cascadia
ZMA 02-04 330
53
277
Pantops
Fontana Phase 4C
ZMA 04-18 34
0
34
Riverside Village
ZMA 12-02 105
50
55
Brookhill
ZMA 15-07 1,550
0
1,550
Cedar Hill Mobile Home Park
SP 03-06 32
0
32
Estes Park
ZMA 10-1 1 68
63
5
PL29 - HM
Hollymead Town Center Area A2
ZMA 07-01 1,222
0
1,222
Holl mead Town Center Area C
ZMA 01-20 120
71
49
North Pointe
SP 02-72 893
0
893
Willow Glen
ZMA 06-19 234
32
202
Oakleigh Farm
ZMA 07-04 20
0
20
PL29 - N 1
Stonefield (Albemarle Place)
ZMA 01 -07 800
262
538
Belvedere
ZMA 04-07 775
504
271
PL29 - N2
ZMA13-01
The Lofts at Meadow Creek
65
65
0
Briarwood
ZMA 95-20 661
453
208
PL29 - PM
SP 07-31
NGIC Residential Expansion
120
0
120
Glenmore Livengood
ZMA 06-15 43
25
18
VOR
Glenmore Leake
ZMA 06-16 110
24
86
Rivanna Village at Glenmore
I ZMA 13-1 2 400
1 0
1 400
1 Maximum residential units allowed under approved final Zoning Map Amendment or Special Permit.
2 Units within approved project boundaries issued a valid address in the Albemarle County GIS system
as of September 2017.
DRAFT 2017 Albemarle County Cortiprehensive Plan Annual Report 135