HomeMy WebLinkAbout04 24 90 PC MinutesAPRIL 24, 1990
The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public
hearing on Tuesday, April 24, 1990, Meeting Room 7, County
Office Building, Charlottesville, Virginia. Those members
Present were: Mr. Keith Rittenhouse, Chairman; Mr. Harry
Wilkerson, Vice Chairman; Mr. Phil Grimm; Mr. Tom Jenkins;
Ms. Ellen Andersen; Mr. Walter Johnson; and Ms. Babs Huckle.
Other officials present were: Mr. Wayne Cilimberg, Director
of Planning and Community Development; Mr. Ronald Keeler,
Chief of Planning; Mr. Bill Fritz, Senior Planner; Ms.
MaryJoy Scala, Senior Planner; and Mr. Jim Bowling, Deputy
County Attorney.
The Chairman called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m. and
established that a quorum was present. The minutes of April
10, 1990 were approved as submitted.
- The applicant is
Petitioning the Board of Supervisors to rezone 19.54 acres
from R-1, Residential to R-6, Residential. Property is
located on the north side of Jarman's.Gap Road (Route 691)
approximately 3/4 mile east of Route 684 in the White Hall
Magisterial District. Property is described as Tax Map 55,
Parcels 66 and 66A and is currently zoned R-1, Residential.
Deferred from April 17 Planning Commission Meeting.
Mr. Fritz presented the staff report. Staff recommended
approval subject to the applicant's proffers_
Mr. Jenkins asked for a explanation of the R-6 request since
the applicant's proposal is for less than that. Mr. Fritz
explained that the R-6 is needed to achieve the desirable
lot sizes. He added that the Comprehensive Plan designates
this area for 4 to 10 dwelling units per acre.
The applicant was represented by Mr. Will Smith. He
explained that the proposal was for 2.7 units/gross acre,
which is at the low end of the medium density range. His
comments included the following:
---The lots sizes will be approximately 1/4 acre.
--A typical lot is 75' wide x 135 ' deep.
---The water line along Jarman's Gap Road will be
enlarged.
--Jarman's Gap Road is already in the Six Year Plan for
improvements.
Mr. Bob Bargamin, also representing the applicant, addressed
the Commission. His comments included the following:
--The project will serve the $130,000 to $150,000
market range.
--The project will take 3 to 4 years to complete so the
impact to the community will not happen overnight.
April 24, 1990 Page 2
The Chairman invited public comment.
The following persons expressed their opposition to the
proposal: Mr. Paul Burke; Ms. Alfrieda Hayner; Ms. Susan
Haberly; Mr. Ralph Schultz; Mr. Roy Petterson, representing
the Citizens for Albemarle; Mr. Dennis Yutchison; Mr. Allen
Cohen; Mr. Rick Minor; and Mr. Mitchell Newman. Their
reasons for opposing the proposal included the following:
• --Concerns about the inadequacy of the roads.
--Density too intense.
--Possible damage to existing dwellings as a result of
blasting related to installation of the sewer line.
--Health hazards associated with locating dwellings
adjacent to an active orchard which uses toxic chemical
spray every two weeks for five months of the year.
--Belief that the area is not included in the
designated growth area.
---Impact on schools.
--Concerns about runoff from additional development.
Mr. Ken Depoid expressed his support for the proposal
because he felt it was in compliance with the guidelines of
the Comprehensive Plan.
Mr. Will Davis, representing the applicant, made closing
comments. He stressed that though R-6 was being requested,
the actual density was 2.6 units/gross acre. He also stated
that he did not think blasting would be necessary. In
response to Ms. Huckle's question about open space,. Mr.
Davis stated there was no public open space.
Mr. Keeler explained that the lots to the rear were larger
in order to accommodate the 100-foot stream setback, and the
lots at the front are smaller. Mr. Keeler explained that
gross density is a term used in the Comprehensive Plan and
this development is actually in the low -density range. He
explained further that the R-6 was necessary to "reduce the
lot size in the front and to accommodate the increased
setback in the rear. He added that if the applicant's
proffers and plan are accepted, he would be "held to 51
units."
There being no further public comment, the matter was placed
before the Commission.
In response to a member of the public stating that the area
was not in the designated growth area, Mr. Cilimberg
explained that this part of the Crozet growth area, along
Jarman's Gap Road, is designated for medium -density
residential which allows for 4.01 to 10 dwelling units/acre.
April 24, 1990
Page 3
Mr. Johnson asked staff to explain why their position had
changed from a recommendation for denial to one for
approval. Mr. Fritz explained that at the time the original
staff report had been written there was no proffer to
address the maintenance of vegetation, which is stressed in
the Comprehensive Plan. Also, the applicant had provided
further information about the housing types which had shown
the proposal was for single-family dwellings.
Ms. Andersen asked if lot owners would be bound by the
proffer in regards to the preservation of the vegatation
around the stream. The applicant explained that this would
be made a part of deed restrictions.
Referring to the applicant's letter of April 12, Mr. Johnson
noted that the applicant spoke in terms of his "intentions...
He asked how intentions could be enforced or evaluated. Mr_
Bowling responded that the two proffers which staff had
focused on, and re -stated in the staff report, were
enforceable. Mr. Keeler pointed out that the applicant had
agreed that the staff report statement of the proffers were
"what is being proffered and also that the deed restrictions
would be carried over from the April 12th letter to the
Proffer as to limitation on vegetative removal." Mr.
Rittenhouse interpreted: "So proffer 2 would be modified to
include revisions for enforcement of these restrictions via
deed restrictions." Mr. Keeler responded affirmatively.
Mr. Rittenhouse explained that though proffers which are not
in writing are not usually considered, the Commission would
entertain this part of the proffer if it was clearly the
applicant's intention to amend the proffer. Mr. Fritz
pointed out that the letter of April 23rd was clearer and
the applicant has stated that the proffer in the April 23rd
letter, related to maintenance of vegetation, will be
included as a deed restriction.
Mr. Bergamin confirmed this was correct.
Mr. Rittenhouse asked staff to comment on the issue of
Possible conflict between adjacent uses, in this case
residential adjacent to agricultural. Mr. Fritz stated that
this is not a rural area, as designated by the Comprehensive
Plan. Mr. Keeler added: "The concerns you heard expressed
tonight are the conflicts that we continually express to you
as problems accommodating residential development in the
rural areas."
Mr. Wilkerson asked if staff was satisfied as to the housing
type. Mr. Fritz explained that staff had always understood
- the intent was for single --family dwellings, but wanted that
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April 24, 1990 Page 4
understanding to be confirmed in writing.
Mr. Jenkins stated he felt the density, even though it was
on the low side of what was allowed, was still intense
considering the condition of what is basically a country
road. He stated that the density was too intense for the
neighbors and, therefore, it was too intense for him
Commissioners Grimm and Huckle indicated they agreed with
Mr. Jenkins.
In response to Mr. Wilkerson's question, Mr. Fritz stated
the applicant could do 19 units.
Mr. Johnson pointed out that Jarman's Gap Road is currently
priority No. 37 in the Six Year Road Plan and no funding is
indicated until at least 1906.
Mr. Rittenhouse pointed out that the Comprehensive Plan
designates this area for medium density residential and the
condition of the roads were as they are now when the Plan
was discussed and adopted. He asked staff to comment on the
reason this area had been designated for medium density.
Mr. Cilimberg explained that there are a number of these
parcels along Jarman's Gap Road and it was anticipated that
the road would be a future road project "and it was
recognized that in designating these various densities, both
in Crozet and other parts of the County, that there were
going to be infrastructure improvement needs to support
development of that type, and the question was --and this was
a conscious question asked during the plan review and
discussed at length by the Commission and the Board --
whether or not to designate, with the expectation that you
will get development under that category, or that density,
and that the County take the obligation for trying to make
sure that the roads get improved whether you leave lower
densities and lower the capacity of your growth areas to
handle new development and new growth and the idea was that
the growth areas were intended for growth and the County
would need to take some responsibility in assuring that
infrastructure ... take place to support that. Unfortunately,
in this case, we're looking at a road improvement that's
several years down the road. But it is in the Plan; it has
been prioritized. It is the second priority of road
projects in Crozet. It is intended to handle the medium -
density development that would occur along Jarman's Gap
Road."
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April 24, 1990 Page 5
Mr. Jenkins moved that ZMA-90-03 for Barclay Development be
recommended to the Board of Supervisors for denial.
Mr. Johnson seconded the motion.
Discussion:
It was determined that the motion was based on a concern
about the inadequacy of the transportation network and also
on public concern about density.
Mr. Rittenhouse stated there were 2 issues at odds --the
Comprehensive Plan's designation of this area for medium
density which reflects what the County feels should happen
in this area vs. concern about the pace of development in
relation to the transportation network. He stated the
question of "what drives what" has been wrestled with
before, i.e. until growth takes place there is no real
impetus on the part of the State to improve the road
network. He stated he interpreted it was both the
Commission's and the public's feeling that the road network
cannot accommodate the proposed density at this time.
The previously stated motion for denial passed unanimously.
Batesville Aor_icultural/Forestal District - Located to the
west and south of Batesville on State Route 635, 636, 637
and 692 and consists of approximately 907 acres.
Ms. Scala presented the staff report.
Three persons -spoke in favor of the applicants: Ms.
Johnston; Mr. Rick Halp; and Ms. Sherry Buttrick,
representing the Piedmont Environmental Council.
There being no further public comment, the matter was placed
before the Commission.
The only item of discussion was the existence of the special
use permit on one of the parcels. The permit was for the
Falls River Wilderness Center, a ropes course. After brief
discussion, it was agreed that the use was compatible with
and supportive of forestal uses.
Mr. Johnson moved that the Batesville Agricultural/Forestal
District be recommended to the Board of Supervisors for
approval, with the understanding that the Commission
recognizes that this approval includes the Falls River
April 24. 1990
Page 6
Wilderness Center, and considers the Center a forestal
operation fully compatible with the intent of Article 15.1-
1507 of the Code of Virginia.
Mr. Wilkerson seconded the motion which passed unanimously.
District - Located west of Lake Albemarle off State Route
680 in the vicinity of White Hall and consists of
approximately 186 acres.
Ms. Scala presented the staff report. She noted that
parcels had been added after Advisory Committee approval,
making the total acreage 350.87 acres (not 186 acres as
stated in the staff report). The additional parcels were:
Tax Map 29, parcels 9 and 10; Tax Map 42, parcel 40H; and
Tax Map 43, parcel 3D.
Ms. Buttrick again spoke in favor of the proposal.
There being no further public comment, the matter was placed
before the Commission.
Mr. Jenkins moved, seconded by Mr. Grimm, that the addition
to the Moorman's River III Agricultural/Forestal District be
recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval.
The motion passed unanimously.
Addition to Kinloch Agricultural/Forestal District - Located
on the north side of Route 22 at the Albemarle/Louisa County
line near Cobham and consists of approximately 64 acres.
Ms. Scala presented the staff report.
Ms. Buttrick represented the applicants once again.
There being no public comment, the matter was placed before
the Commission.
Ms. Huckle moved, seconded by Mr. Jenkins, that the addition
to the Kinloch Agricultural/Forestal District be recommended
to the Board of Supervisors for approval.
The motion passed unanimously.
lt�c—
April 24, 1990 Page 7
ZIA-90-02 Family Day Care - To amend 3.0 Definitions to
exempt family day care for nine children or fewer from the
definition of day care center and allow as a use by right.
Mr. Keeler presented the staff report. The report
explained: "Currently, zoning provisions allow care for
fewer than six children as a use by right. The proposal is
to allow an increase to nine children by right provided the
use is licensed as a Family Day Care. ... The amendments
would liberalize the number of children permissible by right
but impose supplementary regulation on any family day care
operator."
The application was originated by the Albemarle County
Department of Social Services; the Zoning Administrator; and
the Planning staff.
The Department of Social Services was represented by Ms.
Cheryl Lewis, Supervisor of the Day Care Program. Ms. Lewis
attempted to answer the Commission's questions about state
and local regulations and licensing requirements. Ms. Huckle
expressed concern about the possibility of one person caring
for 9 children. Ms. Lewis indicated that would not be
allowed. She explained a point system, based on the age of
the children, for determining how many care providers are
required in each case. In response to Mr. Johnson's
question as to what determines what is allowed, Ms. Lewis
explained that regulations for Family Day Care Homes are set
by the State Department of Social Services. She explained
the definitions for a family day care home and noted the
difference between "certified providers" (5 or less children
in the home of the provider) and "licensed family day care
homes" (8 to 9 children).
Mr. Johnson noted that he could find no definition for
family day care in the Ordinance. Mr. Keeler stated that
the Ordinance definition falls back on the State definition:
i.e. "Family day care providers certified and licensed as
such by the Virginia Department of Social Services." Mr.
Johnson noted that other definitions did appear in the
Ordinance; he wondered if "our own" definition should also
be included for family day care. Mr. Keeler stated that
would be possible, but he did not think it was necessary
since the Ordinance requires that the use be licensed by the
State. Mr. Bowling felt that it was appropriate to refer to
the State regulatory agency and let them be responsible for
enforcing the child care regulations rather than the Zoning
Administrator. He felt the existing language was
acceptable.
April 24, 1990
Page 8
Ms. Lewis confirmed that approval of this amendment would
not remove the requirement that a provider caring for more
than 5 children be licensed.
In response to Mr. Grimm's question, Ms. Lewis stated the
assistant providers need not be family members_
Mr. Reeler interjected that a Class B Home Occupation allows
two employees other than family members. He confirmed that a
Class B Occupation requires a special permit. Ms. Huckle
asked: "So we're going to have an employee, but we're not
going to require a special permit in this case?" Mr. Keeler
responded that staff has recommended that this is the type
of use which should be encouraged rather discouraged by red
tape.
Mr. Johnson asked what problem was being corrected by this
change. Ms. Lewis stated the request was initiated by her
department as a result of the upcoming Welfare Reform Act
which will increase significantly the number of children who
will be placed in day care.
In response to Mr. Rittenhouse's question, Mr. Keeler
confirmed this amendment would bring the County's
definitions more in line with State definitions.
Ms. Lewis confirmed that there are square footage/child
requirements for certification.
Ms. Huckle asked: "If we pass this, would it be good to
have a disclaimer that this would not apply to any other
home occupation without a special use permit." Mr.
Rittenhouse responded: "I think that would follow by
definition." Mr. Keeler added that there is language which
states that more than 9 children is considered day care.
Ms. Lewis acknowledged that there are day care providers
which are not licensed because they never come to the
attention of Social Services, but any provider with over 5
children is supposed to meet State requirements. She added
that this proposed amendment would not have any impact on
that situation, i.e. 5 would still be the number at which
State regulation begins.
The Chairman invited public comment.
Ms. Joan Graves addressed the Commission and expressed her
opposition to the proposal. She questioned whether or not
the item had been properly advertised. She stated that the
notice had not clearly stated that the uses by right in all
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April 24, 1990 Page 9
the other zones was being considered. (After taking a few
minutes to look over the notice, Mr. Bowling determined that
the item had been properly advertised. He explained: The
words "and allow as a use by right" is sufficient for public
notice. He stated the purpose of notice is not to recite
the amendment verbatim but only to alert the public.) Ms.
Graves expressed concern about neighborhood impact in terms
of increased traffic and the possibility of several of these
uses being present in a given neighborhood. She also
recalled problems which have occurred with this type of use
and absentee landlords, i.e. a renter becomes a day care
provider and possibly two renters in the same dwelling as in
the case of a duplex or basement apartment. She felt the
use should be owner -occupied and owner -operated. (This
issue was discussed briefly later and Mr. Keeler noted that
he felt this was a constitutional issue, i.e. we cannot say
that only homeowners have the right to be family day care
providers and not renters.) Ms. Graves suggested the use
could be dealt with better as a Home Occupation Class B.
Mr. George Stovall, a resident of Berkeley, expressed his
opposition to the proposal. His concerns were similar to
Ms. Graves. He felt approval of this amendment would rob the
Commission of its authority to review this type of use for
the 5-9 child range.
Ms. Eleen Huff expressed her support for the proposal.
There being no further public comment, the matter was placed
before the Commission.
There was a discussion about whether the Ordinance addresses
the issue of third -party ownership. Mr. Keeler quoted from
the staff report: "Family day care conducted in the home of
the provider and therefore does not represent conversion of
a dwelling for purely commercial uses." He added, however,
that this would not preclude a tenant from providing a
family day care facility. He felt saying that renters could
not operate a day care facility would be a constitutional
question. Mr. Bowling agreed.
Mr. Rittenhouse felt Ms. Graves' concern was that a dwelling
not be used as a purely commercial enterprise. Mr.
Rittenhouse asked if the definition actually requires that
the provider actually live in the dwelling, as stated in the
staff report. Mr. Keeler stated: "That relies back on the
State definition." Mr. Rittenhouse asked if the State
definition addressed that concern. (Ms. Lewis was checking
the State regulations as the discussion was taking place.
She noted that in all those facilities currently licensed
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April 24, 1990 Page 10
the care provider resided in the dwelling.) Mr. Rittenhouse
felt this was a legitimate concern.
Mr. Rittenhouse felt a second issue was the by -right aspect
of the amendment. He asked: "If we decided that we do
indeed want to amend the definition, do we want to allow
those uses by right in all the districts listed?" He
stated he was uncertain about the answer to this question.
He was particularly concerned about the Rural Areas because
of issues suoh as questionable aocess.
Ms. Huckle expressed concern about 9 children which she felt
was too large a number in the event only one person might be
providing the care.
Mr. Johnson interpreted the request was being made to reduce
the -regulations so as to accommodate more children so that
"mare people could get into the act to provide child care."
He expressed concern about this possibility because of the
widespread awareness of child molestation. He felt this was
hardly the time to reduce regulations.
Mr. Rittenhouse explained the proposal would not decrease
control, but would reduce the requirements for public
hearings and applications in order to "get from 5 to 9."
He stated the regulations for control and review would
remain in place just as they are now. Staff confirmed this
was correct.
Mr. Reeler explained: "What we've attempted to do in the
supplementary regulations is to beef those up to address the
issues the Planning Commission and Board characteristically
address in a land use decision." He added that it was not
staff's role to screen potential day care providers --that
was a function of the licensing agencies. He suggested that
the addition of the following words to No. S (3.0
DEFINITIONS) would address the concern about the dwelling
being occupied by the provider: day care conducted in
the home of the provider...."
Mr. Johnson indicated he still felt control was being
reduced and regulations relaxed. Mr. Rittenhouse indicated
he did not agree. He stated: "As I understand this what's
being proposed is that we relax how you get from here to
there not what happens after you get there, in any event."
Ms. Andersen asked if the number of providers allowed per
street or per neighborhood was addressed in any fashion.
(Mr. Keeler responded that the Zoning regulations do not
address this issue.) Ms. Andersen if there were any
requirements
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April 24, 1990 Page 11
for amount of yard space per child and any requirements for
fencing. (Mr. Keeler responded those issues were addressed
by the regulatory agencies. Ms. Lewis added that the
regulations address the play area in terms of both size and
possible hazards.)
It was determined that the supplementary regulations will
apply to any number up to 9. Mr. Keeler stated this
amendment was "adding regulation which wasn't there before."
Ms. Huckle stated: "But it's not dependent on going to 9,"
Mr. Keeler stated that was correct.
Ms. Andersen noted that "conceivably we could have every
person on a street engaged in day care." She asked if there
were any regulations to address this possibility. (Mr.
Keeler responded negatively.) She was concerned about
excessive traffic.
(Ms. Lewis responded to the earlier question about whether
the State regulations address the issue of where the care is
to take place. She quoted: "Care in the individual's own
home.")
Mr. Rittenhouse again summarized the issue as being two-
fold, i.e. the definition and "how the Commission feels
about including the 9 children by -right, and whether the
Commission then would agree with all zoning districts that
are listed as being appropriate for by -right use."
Ms. Huckle stated she could not support this as a by -right
use. She noted that such approval would make it different
from a home occupation.
In response to Mr. Jenkins question about complaints related
to this type use, Mr. Keeler stated the Zoning Administrator
has had no complaints about day care uses. Mr. Jenkins
stated he would have no objection to addressing problems at
the time the problem arises, "rather than sit here and try
to come up with the 'what ifs.'"
Mr. Wilkerson moved that ZTA-90-02 related to Family Day
Care (3.0 Definitions and 5.0 Supplementary Regulations) be
recommended to the Board of Supervisors for approval as
submitted by staff including the change suggested by Mr.
Keeler (recorded earlier in this record).
Mr. Jenkins seconded the motion.
1.250
April 24, 1990
Discussion:
Page 12
Mr. Rittenhouse stated he would not support the motion
because he was not comfortable with the use by -right in all
zones. He was particularly concerned about the RA zone and
the increase in vehicle trips per day with staff having no
opportunity to address transportation needs.
Ms. Andersen indicated she was concerned about neighborhood
impact in the event the use could be repeated several times
in the same neighborhood and the resulting increase in
traffic.
Mr. Grimm agreed with Ms. Andersen's comments.
The previously stated motion for approval failed to pass
(2:5) with Commissioners Jenkins and Wilkerson voting for
approval and Commissioners Grimm, Andersen, Huckle,
Rittenhouse and Johnson voting against.
There followed a discussion during which staff repeatedly
attempted to pinpoint the Commission's concerns so that they
would be able to address those concerns satisfactorily. Mr.
Keeler noted that there had been a number of "no" votes and
if no one was in favor of the amendment, then deferral would
accomplish nothing.
Mr. Rittenhouse stated he was not willing to increase the
number to 9 as a by -right use in the RA zone. He stated
staff could address his concerns by "amending the
definitions of family day care provider potentially to
change it from 0 to 9 to 6 to 9."
Ms. Huckle indicated she was uncomfortable with the use by
right in any zone.
Mr. Wilkerson stated he did not want to eliminate the use in
the RA completely.
Mr. Cilimberg suggested an approach would be to
"differentiate between the 0-5, which we already have, and
the 6-9, and have the 6-9 addressed in a similar fashion to
Home Occupation which would require a hearing by you only if
there were objections of neighboring property owners.
Otherwise, it would be simply allowed by right." He stated
this would be similar to the way home occupations are
addressed currently in all districts." He did not knew if
this would address all the concerns or not. Mr. Cilimberg
reminded the Commission that the reason for the proposed
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April 24, 1990 Page 13
amendment was to "try to open up the day care opportunities-
-not put people through a special use permit process for up
to 9 children and pay a fee, and that is intended to support
the idea of family day care and to meet a need that the
Social Services Department feels is going to be an
increasing need."
Ms. Huckle pointed out that there are many day care
facilities (as previously discussed) which are unlicensed
and "it's not like we're going to close everybody down."
Regarding the possibility of addressing this need through
the Home Occupation route, Mr. Reeler suggested also that
the fee be reduced (e.g. reduce it to be commiserate with
the fee for a mobile home application).
Mr. Keeler briefly explained the history of this type of
use.
Ms. Andersen moved that ZTA-90-02 for Family Day Care be
deferred indefinitely to allow time for staff to address the
following concerns:
--Number of persons required to provide the care, with
a minimum of two being present at all times.
--Possibility of changing fees.
--The possibility of classifying this as a Home
Occupation.
--Traffic concerns in relation to increased number of
children.
--The question of whether this should be a by -right use
in the Rural Areas.
--Add the supplementary regulations.
Ms. Huckle seconded the motion which passed unanimously.
The Commission recessed for 10 minutes:
7MA-90-02 Virginia Oil - Proffered request in accordance
with Section 33.2.1 of the Zoning Ordinance to rezone 1.377
acres from CO, Commercial Office to HC, Highway Commercial
[PROFFER] in order to construct a convenience store with a
carwash and gas station. Property, described as Tax Map 78,
Parcel 55D is located in the northwest corner of the
intersection of U.S. Rt.;250 and North Pantops Drive in the
Rivanna Magisterial District.
Mr. Fritz presented the staff report. Staff was
recommending denial because of inconsistency with the
Comprehensive Plan and the Zoning Ordinance.
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April 24, 1990
Page 14
NOTE: At this point (10:30 p.m.) in the meeting, Mr.
Rittenhouse determined that the applicant's presentation was
going to be lengthy and therefore it was the decision of the
Commission that the remaining items on the agenda be
deferred to the May 1, 1990 meeting.
Mr. Jenkins moved, seconded by Mr. Grimm that the following
items be deferred to May 1, 1990:
ZMA-89-21 Mechum River Land Trust
SP-89-15 First Virginia Bank - Central
First Virginia Bank - Central Preliminary Site Plan
Reliant Truck Corporation Major Site Plan Amendment
Crossroads Village Center Site Plan Extension Request
The motion passed unanimously.
The review of ZMA-90-02 for Virginia 0il Company continued_
The applicant was represented by Mr. Fred Payne. Mr. Payne
gave a very lengthy presentation during which he explained
the proposal and debated the position of the staff report.
His comments included the following:
--The applicant would be satisfied with C1 zoning but
has had to request HC based on the Zoning Administrator's
position on the uses permitted in the C1 district.
--The applicant intended that the proffers offer "the
highest grade of landscaping and discretion to the County to
work with us in producing a high quality development."
--The property is ideal for a neighborhood commercial
center.
--The applicant believes the proposal conforms to the
Comprehensive Plan and to the statement of intent of the
Highway Commercial District with respect to: (1)
Landscaping and preservation of scenic quality; (2)
Development of the site in a manner to serve Neighborhood
Three; and (3) Promotion of safe and efficient travel on Rt.
250.
--The application meets the statement of intent of the
HC District in the following respects: (1) A gas station
and convenience store are primarily oriented to highway
locations; (2) It is to "be established on major highways
within the urban areas and communities of the Comprehensive
Plan; and (3) It does not promote "sprawling growth" (the
sprawling growth already exists) and the applicant would
prefer to share an access with the other commercial user
(but VDOT is opposed to joint access:)
--Adjacent property is already zoned and developed as
Highway Commercial.
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April 24, 1990 Page 15
--The only feasible by -right use for the property is a
bank and it is highly unlikely that the Commission or Board
would ever approve a drive-in window on this property.
---The applicant will offer to be bound by the Highway
Corridor Protection regulations (which are currently being
developed) whether they are ever adopted by the County or
not.
--The property will be the first to be subject to
architectural control.
--The applicant would
elevation of the building.
be willing to proffer the
Mr. Payne also discussed the following topics: strip
development; expected usage of the facility based on similar
facilities; expected traffic generation (1,200 vtpd); other
by -right uses which might be possible on the property;
history of the zoning on this property; and the general
history of the development of the Ordinance.
The Chairman invited public comment.
Both Mr. Milton Adams, President of the Ashcroft
Neighborhood Association, and Mr. Norm Broadbent, Secretary
of the same Association; addressed the Commission and
expressed their opposition to the proposal. Mr. Adams read
a statement of opposition which is made a part of this
record as Attachment A. Approximately 25 persons showed
their support from Mr. Adams" position by standing.
Mr. Andrew Ducoppoli, representing the Worrell property on
the southside of Rt. 250 Last, addressed the Commission and
expressed his opposition to the proposal. He felt approval
would be the "beginning of the end" for preservation of the
Rt. 250 corridor "east of the crest of the hill."
Mr. Laten McCann, representing Chatham Mountain Homeowners
Association, addressed the Commission. He stated he had
canvassed his neighborhood and found 4 were in opposition, 5
preferred that "nothing happen" but were resolved to the
inevitability that it is going to happen, and 3, including
himself, supported the proposal. Speaking for himself, he
stated he would prefer to make use of this type of
neighborhood service, rather than being forced to go to
other areas for the service.
Ms. Sherry Buttrick, representing
Council, addressed the Commission.
Commission that staff is presently
Corridor Ordinance and, therefore
the Piedmont Environmental
She reminded the
working on a Gateway
the timing of this
1.241
April 24, 1990
proposal was inappropriate.
Page 16
Ms. Sally Thomas, representing the League of Women Voters,
expressed opposition to the proposal. Her statement is made
a part of this record as Attachment B.
Mr. Payne was allowed to summarize. He stated that the
property is zoned for high -density development and it is
certain to be developed. Regarding the Gateway Ordinance,
he stated this was the Commission's opportunity "to lead the
way with that ordinance," because "what we will give you is,
indeed,... the thin end edge of the wedge for presevation of
this site." He agreed that the Ordinance was appropriate
and stated: "We will give it to you on this site whether or
not the County adopts this Ordinance." He also noted that
the facility's sign would be subject to County's
architectural review.
There being no further public or applicant comment, the
matter was placed before the Commission.
Mr. Rittenhouse quoted the following from the staff report:
"As to the issue of economie.justification of the proposal,
zoning must provide a reasonable use of the land and not be
confiscatory in its effect. There has been substantial
litigation on this issue and staff recommends that the
County Attorney's Office should be consulted in this
regard." He asked Mr. Bowling to comment on the issue of
reasonable use and its pertinence to this request. Mr.
Bowling responded: "It's up to you all to resolve whether
current zoning is a reasonable use or not. Briefly, the
burden is on the applicant to show that the current zoning
is unreasonable. That's his burden. The legal issue
that's involved, if it ever got that far, is whether or not
the decision to keep the current zoning or to change to the
requested zoning is fairly debatable. You have to keep in
mind when you have a rezoning request before you, you are
essentially engaged in a legislative act and the Courts
generally will grant bodies who engage in legislative acts
broad discretion in reaching their decision. It's up to you
to ultimately determine whether the current zoning provides
a reasonable use of the property for the applicant. You are
under no legal obligation to allow a developer to max -out
under the current zoning. In other words, the law doesn't
require that a developer has to make the largest profit he
possibly can or the current zoning is unreasonable. You may
want to consider staff's comments that they think a bank is
a reasonable use and you may want to consider comments from
the public that a small professional office or an
administrative or business office may be a reasonable use as
the property is currently zoned. That's the kind of
/2$1'
April 24, 1990
Page 1'7
analysis that you, as legislators —have to go through in
this particular type of situation. And you may agree with
the applicant and decide that the current use is not
reasonable, but I don't I can sit here and say that the
current use is reasonable or not because that's not my
role."
Mr. Rittenhouse asked staff to comment on conflicting
statements about access. Mr. Keeler responded: "At the
time the subdivision was approved, we had no plans for Rt.
250 Bast. We spent a considerable amount of time attempting
to come up with some way to align North Pantops Drive with
State Farm Blvd.... We spent ten years on that. The plans
have been adopted now. North Pantops Drive is offset from
the crossover and that's reflective of the Highway
Department comments. They're simply looking at Old North
Pantops as only serving La Hacienda Restaurant, the current
construction offices of Dr. Hurt, and this parcel of land -
That's a restriction on the subdivision plat on this
particular parcel of land. But it would be closer to the
crossover than an entrance on the western edge of this
property to 250. So, of the two, the Highway Department
prefers the western entrance. That entrance doesn't meet
the minimum requirements of the Ordinance either,...but it
is pretty close to the minimum of 500 feet that the
Ordinance does require."
Mr. Rittenhouse asked staff to comment on landscaping in
terms of the Virginia Code referenced by the applicant's
request, i.e. "whether the County would have broad latitude
in dictating the landscape or whether the landscaping that's
been offered and proffered by the applicant is literally
nothing more than what's provided by the Ordinance anyway."
Mr. Keeler replied that that particular section of the Code
does not have any quantities or any design standards in it.
He explained: "What Mr. Payne is saying is that it does
provide a locality broad latitude in how they control what
goes on along tourist access routes." He added that he did
not think it was real clear in "terms of what that offers
the County." He added that he did not see anything in the
applicant's proffer that specifically speaks to
architectural review by the County. Mr. Bowling
interjected: "Take the applicant at his word. He's said
that the broadest parameter of that particular Code section
shall apply to the landscaping proffer that he's made. I
don't see it reaching it over into the architectural control
of the building design ... which that section also envisions
once the County has adopted the Ordinance." Mr. Cilimberg
explained the approach staff was taking in drafting the
Entrance Corridor Overlay District (also referred to as a
iz4
April 24, 1990 Page 18
Gateway Ordinance elsewhere in this record). He explained
in terms of the applicant's proposal: "What they're
offering is consistent with the provisions of the State
Code, but we already have that enabling legislation anyway.
We're working on trying to adopt an Ordinance. I think
until the Ordinance is in place, there is basically a
recognition on the applicant's part that the State Code
provision exists and that they're willing to comply with it.
Unless the Ordinance is in place, that's what we're going to
use for compliance provided that 250 East is one of the
corridors that's designated. I think there's more of a
spirit here than there's really a hands on mechanism for
control. If there's going to be proffers, the proffers
should be more explicit in exactly what kind of control they
intend to have placed on them by County review."
Mr. Payne stated the applicant had not become aware of
staff's concern until this meeting. He stated that the
applicant was willing to work with staff "if staff feels the
proffer is not adequately worded."
Mr. Rittenhouse asked staff to comment on Highway Commercial
compatibility with residential districts. Mr. Fritz pointed
out how surrounding properties were zoned.
Mr. Jenkins stated that though he felt Mr. Payne's
presentation was convincing, he was "just not comfortable
with letting that be the starting point particularly when we
have as much citizen input as we have against the proposal."
Mr. Jenkins moved that ZMA-90-02 for Virginia Oil be
recommended to the Board of Supervisors of denial.
Mr. Wilkerson seconded the motion -
Discussion:
Mr. Rittenhouse stated he felt the Commission would need to
be convinced of the applicant's argument that the property
does not have reasonable usage as presently zoned if
recommendaiton for approval was to be made. He stated he
was not convinced that that is the case. He stated
he was influenced by public comments and the location of the
property in relation to what already exists on "the other
side of the hill." He stated he was also influenced by the
State's comments on access and traffic pattern concerns. He
stated he would support the motion.
I.2 7
April 24, 1990
Page 19
Mr. Johnson mentioned the issue of what might take place
with the improvement of Rt. 250 in the next 2-3 years and
how that would effect this limited access.
The previously stated motion for denial passed unanimously.
Mr. Johnson stated he would like for the Commission to
receive copies of Board minutes.
There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at
12:45 p.m.
"/ JV,
V. Way I
Ci imb Secretary
D3