HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB202100094 Staff Report 2021-09-09MAGUMMMIA.1 w;7 D►r/IA1.2t 9l *1 r1 �1019 DI7�] Rh
Project #/Name
ARB-2021-94: Crozet Self Storage
Review Type
Conceptual Plan
Parcel Identification
05600000003200 and 056000000032A0
Location
5696 Rockfish Gap Turnpike (see Figures I and 2)
Zoned
Highway Commercial (HQ / Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner/Applicant
Yousef LC / Merchants Retail Partners LLC (Andrew Lewis)
Magisterial District
White Hall
Proposal
To construct a 90,000 sf, 3-story self -storage building with associated site improvements.
Context
The surrounding area is a mix of residential development and wooded lots, with institutional and commercial
development further west on Rt. 250.
Visibility
All four sides of the proposed building will be visible from the Entrance Corridors.
ARB Meeting Date
September 7, 2021
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
PROJECT HISTORY
The ARB reviewed preliminary and final plans for the Crozet Gateway Center at this site in 2006 and 2007. That development was not constructed.
Multiple signs have been reviewed and approved for this property over the years. Staff met with the applicant on July 7, 2021 to discuss the current
proposal. Given the size and character of the building and the context of the site, staff recommended that the applicant begin with a conceptual review
with the ARB and suggested that alternate designs could be presented for feedback.
ANALYSIS
REF
GUIDELINE I ISSUE I RECOMMENDATION
Purpose; Compatibility with significant historic sites: Compatibility with the character of the Entrance Corridor; Structure design
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development within the
Three potential architectural
Provide an architectural
designated Entrance Corridors is to insure that new development within the
styles were submitted for
design that incorporates
corridors reflects the traditional architecture of the area. Therefore, it is the
consideration. Each of the styles
forms and features of
purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that proposed development
is contemporary and each design
local historic architecture
within the designated Entrance Corridors reflect elements of design
uses brick as a primary material.
and is coordinated with
characteristic of the significant historical landmarks, buildings, and
The brick establishes a minimal
the scale of the
structures of the Charlottesville and Albemarle area, and to promote orderly
connection to local historic
surroundings.
and attractive development within these corridors. Applicants should note that
architecture but, overall, the
re lication of historic structures is neither required nor desired.
appearance of the buildings isn't
a strong reflection of the local
Provide perspective
renderings to clarify the
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the Charlottesville and
Albemarle area experience these sites as ensembles of buildings, land, and
context.
scale and visual impacts
vegetation. In order to accomplish the integration of buildings, land, and
of the proposed building.
vegetation characteristic of these sites, the Guidelines require attention to
The first design (page 15 of the
four primary factors: compatibility with significant historic sites in the area;
architectural submittal) appears
Provide drawings to
the character of the Entrance Corridor; site development and layout; and
to utilize more architectural
clarify the extent of
landsca in .
forms and features that are
compatible with local historic
visibility of the proposed
building along the
3
New structures and substantial additions to existing structures should respect
the traditions of the architecture of historically significant buildings in the
buildings than the other designs.
corridors.
Charlottesville and Albemarle area. Photographs of historic buildings in the
The division of the building into
area, as well as drawings of architectural features, which provide important
a base, middle and top; the
examples of this tradition are contained in Appendix A.
repetitive window bays, and
pilasters between the bays are
4
The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as a guide for
building design: the standard of compatibility with the area's historic
reminiscent of local architectural
structures is not intended to impose a rigid design solution for new
forms. At three stories with a
development. Replication of the design of the important historic sites in the
30,000 sf footprint (250' x 120'),
area is neither intended nor desired. The Guideline's standard of
however, the scale of each of the
compatibility can be met through building scale, materials, and forms which
proposed building designs isn't
may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well as
consistent with the surroundings.
traditional. The Guidelines allow individuality in design to accommodate
Changes to the size and
varying tastes as well as special functional requirements.
architectural forms to reduce the
perceived scale would be
9
Building forms and features, including roofs, windows, doors, materials,
colors and textures should be compatible with the forms and features of the
appropriate. Perspective
significant historic buildings in the area, exemplified by (but not limited to)
renderings showing the proposed
the buildings described in Appendix A of the design guidelines]. The
building as viewed from the ECs
standard of compatibility can be met through scale, materials, and forms
would help clarify the scale and
which may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well as
impacts of the building, as would
traditional. The replication of important historic sites in Albemarle County is
drawings clarifying the extent of
not the objective of these guidelines.
visibility of the building along
the corridors.
Note that the third design (sheet
17 of the architectural submittal)
is the design reviewed for a
storage facility at Hollymeade,
located north of the Forest Lakes
Food Lion and behind the Exxon
station (as viewed from the Rt.
29 EC). Its footprint is
comparable to that of the Crozet
proposal.
5
It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to establish a pattern of
The use of brick and ground-
Provide an architectural
compatible architectural characteristics throughout the Entrance Corridor in
story window compositions with
design whose form and
order to achieve unity and coherence. Building designs should demonstrate
storefront proportions provides
scale contribute to unity
sensitivity to other nearby structures within the Entrance Corridor. Where a
some elements of scale in each
and coherence along the
designated corridor is substantially developed, these Guidelines require
of the designs. However, the
adjacent Entrance
striking a careful balance between harmonizing new development with the
illustrated buildings have an
Corridors.
existing character of the corridor and achieving compatibility with the
overall scale that is much larger
sivnificant historic sites in the area.
than traditional buildings on the
adjacent corridors. The County
schools located further west on
10
Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding context of buildings.
11
The overall design of buildings should have human scale. Scale should be
integral to the building and site design.
the Rt. 250 corridor have larger
footprints, but they also have
12
Architecture proposed within the Entrance Corridor should use forms,
shapes, scale, and materials to create a cohesive whole.
greater setbacks and generally
lower heights, which help reduce
impacts. It is anticipated that it
will be difficult to maintain unity
and coherence along the
corridors with a building of the
proposed scale without more
substantial breaks in form and
more substantial changes in
recesses and projection which
are likely incompatible with the
storage use). Of the illustrated
designs, the first one (sheet 15 of
the architectural submittal)
appears to establish a more
cohesive whole than the others
(based on the two elevations that
are shown).
13
Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building design should be
Each of the three building
Provide transparent glass
relieved using design detail or vegetation, or both.
designs shows elevations that
in window openings.
use changes in material and
color, fenestration, and minor
vertical and horizontal
projections to relieve blankness.
Note that in some cases,
however, windows are not fitted
with vision glass.
14
Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting devices should be
A single building is proposed.
None.
used to unify ou s of buildings within a development.
15
Trademark buildings and related features should be modified to meet the
The applicant is willing to
See recommendations
rectuirements of the Guidelines.
consider alternate designs.
above.
16
Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be highly tinted or highly
Details on window glass have
None at this time.
reflective. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should meet the following
not yet been submitted.
criteria: Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below 40%. Visible
light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30%. Specifications on the proposed
window glass should be submitted with the application.for.final review.
Accessory structures and equipment
17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated into the overall
Information on equipment was
Relocate the dumpster to
plan of development and shall, to the extent possible, be compatible with the
not included in the conceptual
reduce visual impacts on
building designs used on the site.
submittal. A dumpster pad and
enclosure are proposed close to
the EC streets.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from the Entrance
Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting, these features will still have a
the Rt. 250 EC, at the edge of the
negative visual impact on the Entrance Corridor street, screening should be
stonnwater facility. Shrubs are
provided to eliminate visibility. a. Loading areas, b. Service areas, c. Refuse
shown along the perimeter of the
areas, d. Storage areas, e. Mechanical equipment,
enclosure, but the dumpster
f. Above -ground utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed wire, razor wire,
enclosure will remain an obvious
and similar security fencing devices.
element of the site.
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design of the buildin s and
surrounding natural vegetation and may consist of. a. Walls, b. Plantings,
and c. Fencing.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the architectural plan:
The note will be needed on the
None at this time.
"Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor shall be
site plan.
eliminated."
22-
Lighting
Lighting information was not
Not at this time.
31
included in the conceptual plan
submittal.
Landscaping
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping are intended to
Lawns and shade trees are
Not at this time.
reflect the landscaping characteristic of many of the area's significant
characteristic of residential
historic sites which is characterized by large shade trees and lawns.
properties in the surrounding
Landscaping should promote visual order within the Entrance Corridor and
area, but not typical of
help to integrate buildings into the existing environment of the corridor.
commercial properties. The
proposed development does not
includes ace for a lawn.
8
Continuity within the Entrance Corridor should be obtained by planting
Tree species are not identified in
Not at this time.
different types of plant materials that share similar characteristics. Such
the concept plan.
common elements allow for more flexibility in the design of structures
because common landscape features will help to harmonize the appearance
of development as seen from the street upon which the Corridor is centered.
32
Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor streets should include
Trees are shown evenly spaced
Add ornamental trees
the following:
along the EC streets at the
along the EC street
a. Large shade trees should he planted parallel to the Entrance Corridor
required spacing. Ornamental
frontages. Consider an
Street. Such trees should be at least 3% inches caliper (measured 6 inches
trees are not shown. A less
informal arrangement of
above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such
formal arrangement of trees
trees that is more
trees should be located at least every 35 feet on center.
could be more appropriate for
consistent with the
b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the area should be
the context.
surrounding context
interspersed among the trees required by the preceding paragraph. The
without reducing
ornamental trees need not alternate one for one with the large shade trees. They
quantities.
may be planted among the large shade trees in a less regular spacing pattern.
c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board fence or low stone
wall, typical of the area, should align the frontage of the Entrance Corridor
street.
d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the foregoing plantings and
fencing should be reserved parallel to the Entrance Corridor street, and
exclusive of road right-of-way and utility easements.
33
Landscaping along interior roads:
Trees of alternating species are
None.
a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior roads. Such trees
evenly spaced along Brownsville
should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six inches above the ground)
Rd. The large tree symbols
and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such trees should be
designate shade trees, but the
located at least every 40 feet on center.
planting is noted as a "screening
buffer".
34
Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways:
Sidewalks are proposed between
None.
a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior pedestrian ways.
the parking spaces and the
Such trees should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six inches above
building, but there are no
the ground) and should be of a species common to the area. Such trees
pedestrian ways elsewhere on
should be located at least every 25 feet on center.
site.
35
Landscaping of parking areas:
There are seven parking spaces
Revise the plan to
a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas, located 40 feet on
proposed along the building,
provide landscaping
center. Trees should be planted in the interior of parking areas at the rate of
requiring one interior tree. No
along the east side of the
one tree for every 10 parking spaces provided and should be evenly
interior trees are proposed. Some
parking area to minimize
distributed throughout the interior of the parking area.
EC frontage and interior road
visual impacts. Include
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should measure 2%: inches
trees are proposed near the
shrubs and perimeter
caliper (measured six inches above the ground); should be evenly spaced;
parking area and they could
trees spaced 40' on
and should be of a species common to the area. Such trees should be planted
double as perimeter trees, though
center.
in planters or medians sufficiently large to maintain the health of the tree and
a portion of the parking lot
shall be protected by curbing.
perimeter is left without trees
c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the parking area's
and no shrubs are proposed at
impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs should measure 24 inches in
the parking area.
heivht.
36
Landscaping of buildings and other structures:
The Rt. 250 frontage trees
None.
a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the front of long
double as trees along the
buildings as necessary to soften the appearance of exterior walls. The
building due to the limited space
spacing, size, and type of such trees or vegetation should be determined by
between the building and the
the length, height, and blankness of such walls.
street. A similar situation exists
b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings, and other structures;
along Crozet Ave. and
dumpsters, accessory buildings and structures; "drive thru" windows; service
Brownsville Rd., though the
areas, and signs.. hrubs should measure at least 24 inches in height.
setback is greater on those sides.
37
Plant species: a. Plant species required should be as approved by the Staff
A plant schedule was not
Not at this time.
based upon but not limited to the Generic Landscape Plan Recommended
included in the conceptual plan.
S ecies List and Native Plants or Virginia Landscapes (Appendix D .
38
Plant health: The following note should be added to the landscape plan: "All
site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be
maintained at, mature height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and
trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the
plant.,,
Site Development and layout; Development pattern
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing natural landscape and
Much of the site is already
Reduce visual impacts
should contribute to the creation of an organized development plan. This
developed, but groups of mature
resulting from the scale
may be accomplished, to the extent practical, by preserving the trees and
trees currently stand in two areas
of the building.
rolling terrain typical of the area; planting new trees along streets and
of the site. Overhead lines run
pedestrian ways and choosing species that reflect native forest elements;
through the group on Crozet
insuring that any grading will blend into the surrounding topography thereby
Ave. The proposed building is
creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the extent practical, existing
oriented parallel to Rt. 250 and
significant river and stream valleys which may be located on the site and
nearly parallel to Crozet Ave.
integrating these features into the design of surrounding development; and
The layout appears generally
limiting the building mass and height to a scale that does not overpower the
organized. Access is proposed
natural settings of the site, or the Entrance Corridor.
off Brownsville Rd. No
pedestrian connections or open
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the Entrance Corridor
street and to other development within the corridor should be as follows:
spaces are proposed. It is
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths, and pedestrian
anticipated that a three-story
walks should guide the layout of the site.
building with a 30,000 sf
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor street should be
footprint in this location will
parallel to the street. Building groupings should be arranged to parallel the
overpower the site and the
Entrance Corridor street.
streetscape.
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent pedestrian and
vehicular circulation systems.
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to provide continuity
within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including creek valleys,
steep slopes, significant trees or rock outcroppings), to the extent practical,
then such natural features should be reflected in the site layout. If the
provisions of Section 32.5.2.n of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance
apply, then improvements required by that section should be located so as to
maximize the use of existing features in screening such improvements from
Entrance Corridor streets.
f. The placement of structures on the site should respect existing views and
vistas on and around the site.
Site Grading
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the site to surrounding
The proposed building has three
Revise the design of the
conditions by limiting the use of retaining walls and by shaping the terrain
stories visible on the Rt. 250
stormwater facility and
through the use of smooth, rounded land forms that blend with the existing
(south) side. The site design
landscaping to result in a
terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are generally unacceptable. Proposed contours
takes advantage of topography
facility that is frill
on the grading plan shall be rounded with a ten foot minimum radius where
with two stories visible on the
integrated into the
they meet the adjacent condition. Final grading should achieve a natural, rather
Brownsville Rd. (north) side.
landscape.
than engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in height and taller, when
The stormwater facility is
necessary, shall be terraced and planted to blend with the landscape.
proposed very close to the EC
street, which increases the
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new drainage patterns)
should be incorporated into the finished site to the extent possible.
challenge of reducing its visual
impacts. As currently illustrated,
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be designed to fit into the
natural topography to avoid the need for screening. When visible from the
it will have the appearance of an
Entrance Corridor street, these features must be fully integrated into the
engineered feature.
landscape. They should not have the appearance of engineered features.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the drip line of any
No trees are shown to remain.
None.
trees or other existing features designated for preservation in the final
Certificate of Appropriateness. Adequate tree protection fencing should be
shown on, and coordinated throughout, the grading, landscaping and erosion
and sediment control plans.
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness
should be clearly delineated and protected on the site prior to any grading
activity on the site. This protection should remain in place until completion
of the develo ment of the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or movement of heavy
equipment within this area.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. The scale of the proposed building.
2. The style and character of the proposed building.
3. The distribution of street trees; the location of the stormwater facility.
4. The location of the dumpster.
Staff offers the following comments on the conceptual plan:
1. Provide an architectural design that incorporates forms and features of local historic architecture and is coordinated with the scale of the
surroundings.
2. Provide perspective renderings to clarify the scale and visual impacts of the proposed building.
3. Provide drawings to clarify the extent of visibility of the proposed building along the corridors.
4. Provide an architectural design whose form and scale contribute to unity and coherence along the adjacent Entrance Corridors.
5. Provide transparent glass in window openings.
6. Relocate the dumpster to reduce visual impacts on the EC streets.
7. Add ornamental trees along the EC street frontages. Consider an informal arrangement of trees that is more consistent with the surrounding context
without reducing quantities.
8. Revise the plan to provide landscaping along the east side of the parking area to minimize visual impacts. Include shrubs and perimeter trees spaced
40' on center.
9. Reduce visual impacts resulting from the scale of the building.
10. Revise the design of the stormwater facility and landscaping to result in a facility that is fully integrated into the landscape.
ATTACHMENTS
Attach. 1: ARB2021-94: Crozet Self Storase Concept Plan
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Figure I: Project location
IV
Figure 2: View of existing development at proposed site, looking west on the Route 250 West Entrance Corridor.
11