HomeMy WebLinkAboutVA200800001 Legacy Document 2008-01-23STAFF PERSON: John Shepherd
PUBLIC HEARING: February 5, 2008
STAFF REPORT VA -2008-001 (Sign #73)
OWNERS/APPLICANTS:
Charles Rourneliotes or Katherine Kroloff
TAX MAP/PARCEL:
Tax Map 45C, Section 1, Block J, Parcel 11
ZONING:
R-2, Residential
ACREAGE:
0.342 (14,917 square feet square feet)
LOCATION:
316 Brentwood Road in Woodbrook Subdivision
TECHNICAL REQUEST AND EXPLANATION:
The applicants request relief from Section 14.3, Area and Bulk Regulations in the R-2
district, to reduce the side setback from 10 feet to 6.64 feet, a variance of 3.36 feet.
The applicants propose an enclosure of an existing covered porch located 6.64 feet
from the side property line.
RELEVANT HISTORY:
The Woodbrook subdivision was developed in the mid 1960s, thus pre -dating the first
county Zoning Ordinance adopted in 1969. The first zoning ordinance enacted in 1969
established a side setback in the R-1 district of 10 feet. The zoning ordinance adopted
in 1980 designated the Woodbrook development as R-2 and included the provision to
allow covered porches to encroach up to 4 feet into a yard.
County real estate records show this dwelling was constructed in 1965. The original
construction included a screened porch in this location. The 1980 ordinance
established the zoning of this development as R-2 with 10 -foot side setbacks. The porch
actually meets the ordinance setback provision for a 4 foot encroachment. However,
this provision does not include the 4 foot encroachment for a room (enclosure of the
porch).
Building permit # 2007 -2616 -AR was issued in error on November 29, 2007. County
staff did not identify the issue that the addition would not conform to the primary
setback. The distance from the structure to the property line was not shown with the
Woodbrook subdivision plat that was submitted with the building permit application. The
work on the permit was described as, "enclose existing screened porch / new footings
new posts/ sun room / den." On December 11, 2007 the building inspector recognized
the setback problem in the field and rejected the framing inspection. The applicants
were informed of this situation and have applied for the variance to address the setback
issue.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND QUALIFYING CONDITIONS:
VA 2008-001 Page 2 February 5, 2008
This property is improved with a dwelling that included the covered porch when it was
built in 1965. The covered porch is located 6.64 feet from the side property line.
The main portion of the dwelling conforms to the 10 -foot primary side setback. The
original covered porch conforms to the existing ordinance because section 4.1 1A allows
certain features, including covered porches, to encroach up to 4 feet into primary
setbacks. This effectively establishes a 6 -foot side setback for the porch. The need for
the variance is prompted by the enclosure of the porch. Once the covered porch is
converted to a conditioned room addition it became part of the main structure that is
subject to the side setback of 10 feet for primary structures in the R-2 district.
One of the powers and duties of the Board of Zoning Appeals (granted in Section 34.2
of the zoning ordinance) allows that a variance may be authorized as follows:
". . . in specific cases such variance from the terms of this ordinance as will not
be contrary to the public interest, when owing to special conditions a literal
enforcement of the provision will result in unnecessary hardship; provided that
the spirt of the ordinance shall be observed and substantial justice done, as
follows: When a property owner can show that his property was acquired in good
faith and where, by reason of.. exceptional topographic conditions. or other
extraordinary situation ... the strict application of the terms of this ordinance
would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or
where the board is satisfied, upon the evidence heard by it, that the granting of
such variance will alleviate a clearly demonstrable hardship approaching
confiscation, as distinguished from a special privilege or convenience sought by
the applicant, provided that all variances shall be in harmony with the intended
spirit and purpose of this ordinance."
Staff opinion is that the strict application of the ordinance would disallow the option to
enclose the porch. This limits but does not prevent the use of the property. Staff finds
that the restoration of the open, covered porch does not represent a "clearly
demonstrable hardship approaching confiscation" because the applicants enjoy
reasonable use of the property as a single family residence. If a variance is not granted,
the owners will have to remove the walls that have been installed and restore the open
porch or decrease the depth of the addition from 10 feet to 6.64 feet.
We do acknowledge that the owner proceeded in good faith reliance on the building
permit that was issued for this project. That said, the problem could have been identified
sooner had the inspection been called for prior to commencement of construction.
Staff is unable to identify any material negative impact to adjoining property or to the
district. Therefore, staff finds the granting of the variance would be in harmony with the
intended spirit and purpose of this ordinance.
This hardship is shared generally by other properties in the same zoning district and
particularly by parcels in Woodbrook that were developed prior to the establishment of
zoning.
VA 2008-001 Page 3 February 5, 2008
The general character of this area will not be changed by allowing this addition to be
constructed. The building pattern in Woodbrook was set prior to the establishment of
required setbacks, This 1,254 square foot ranch style dwelling with a covered porch on
a 70 -foot wide lot is typical of the Woodbrook development, Staff opinion is that granting
the variance to allow this addition will not change the character of the district,
APPLICANT'S JUSTIFICATION AND STAFF COMMENT:
A review of the variance criteria provided by the applicant and comments by staff
follows: (Staff comments are written in italics and follow the applicant's comments.)
Hardship
The applicant notes that the variance is necessary because:
"If the room size were to be required to be smaller and meet current zoning
altered. Refurbishing and enclosing an already existing screened in porch is both
environmentally sensitive, cost effective and will not affect the neighbors' lighting
or views."
Staff acknowledges that the enclosure of the porch is a practical, economical way to
add space to the relatively small dwelling that will have negligible impact on the
adjoining property. However, we do not find that the standard for a finding of hardship
has been met in this application.
The applicant has not provided sufficient evidence that the strict
application of the ordinance would produce undue hardship. It is not
approaching confiscation, as the property can continue to be used as
zoned and expansion can occur, although not exactly in the manner
proposed.
Uniqueness of Hardship
The applicant notes:
• The property was built in 1966, before the requirements for current setbacks. In
fact, both sides of the property as originally allowed to be built are not in
compliance with zoning setbacks. On one side of the property the house is 18
feet from a garage and the existing porch that is being refurbished, is seven feet
from the property line. Most properties on the Brentwood Road cul-de-sac are
narrow and long and many of the cul- de -sac's existing structures are not in
compliance with the 10 foot setback requirement. The neighbor bordering the
screened in porch was granted a variance when building his screened in porch,
roofed porch in 1979 and is 6 feet from his property line.
VA 2008-001 Page 4 February 5, 2008
Staff agrees that this is somewhat unique in that the development pattern in Woodbrook
was established prior to the establishment of setbacks. This problem could have been
avoided by minor adjustments to the design and/or location of the dwelling on the parcel
at the time it was designed and constructed.
Staff has verified that VA -78-52 was approved to allow a porch to be built 5 feet from
the side property of Lot 10 on Brentwood Road, The neighbors' porch on Parcel 10 is on
the other side of the dwelling from that of the applicant.
The applicant has provided evidence that the property is somewhat unique
because the dwelling was constructed prior to the establishment of
setback requirements. However, the applicant has not demonstrated that
their "hardship" situation is not shared generally by other properties in the
R-2 zoning district.
Impact on Character of the Area
The applicant offers:
a The remodel to enclose an already existing screened in porch will not change the
footprint of the property. The current screened in porch was in disrepair and the new
work adds strength to the building and long term enjoyment. Enclosing the screened
in porch adds to the overall beautification of the house and neighborhood. The
remodel is hardly noticeable from the street and all the improvements are tastefully
done, adhering to the character of the neighborhood.
Staff is of the opinion that the variance requested will not negatively impact the
character of the area. The enclosure of an existing porch will have little or no impact on
the adjoining neighbor, the character of the Woodbrook development or on the R-2
district.
3. The applicant has provided evidence that the authorization of such
variance will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent property and that the
character of the district will not be changed by the granting of the variance.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Since two of the three criteria for approval have not been adequately met, staff
recommends denial of this request. Should the Board find cause to approve this
variance request, staff recommends the following condition:
The variance is granted only for the enclosure of the existing porch measuring 15
feet by 10 feet as described in this application. Any further additions must meet the
applicable set backs at the time of the application.