HomeMy WebLinkAboutZTA200700001 Executive SummaryDraft: 05/06/08
ORDINANCE NO. 08 -18( )
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 18, ZONING, ARTICLE I, GENERAL PROVISIONS, ARTICLE
II, BASIC REGULATIONS, AND ARTICLE III, DISTRICT REGULATIONS, OF THE CODE OF THE
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA
BE IT ORDAINED By the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter 18, Zoning,
Article I, General Provisions, Article II, Basic Regulations, and Article III, District Regulations, of the Code of
the County of Albemarle is amended and reordained as follows:
By Amending:
Sec. 3.1
Definitions
Sec. 4.11.3
Reduction of building separation and side yards
Sec. 4.11.3.1
Untitled
Sec. 4.11.3.2
Untitled
Sec. 14.3
Area and bulk regulations
Sec. 15.3
Area and bulk regulations
Sec. 16.3
Area and bulk regulations
Sec. 17.3
Area and bulk regulations
Sec. 18.3
Area and bulk regulations
By Repealing:
Sec. 4.11.3.3 Untitled
Article I. General Provisions
Sec. 3.1 Definitions
Zero lot line. The term "zero lot line" means the location of a detached dwelling unit or portion thereof on a lot
in such a manner that one of the sides of the dwelling unit rests less than the distance to the side lot line
otherwise required in the district and may rest directly on that side lot line.
Zero lot line development. The term "zero lot line development" means a subdivision reviewed and approved by
the county as a single - family detached residential or mixed use development that uses zero lot lines, and in
which a minimum separation of ten feet between detached dwelling units is maintained.
Article II. Basic Regulations
Sec. 4.11.3 Reduction of building separation and side yards (Added 1 -1 -83)
No
Draft: 05/06/08
4.11.33Develepment approved prior to the eff-eetive date E)f this seetion shall be exempt ftem seetion 4.11.3.1
and shall eemply with the side yafd and I " - _ . afation fegulations of the zoning efdinan i
eMet at the time of sueh approval. For- the ptuposes of "s seetion, "development appfeved" shall
an: any final subdivision plat approved pttfstiapA to Chapter- 14 E)f the Code of Albefnafle; any
ig ofdinanee; of any planned development distfiet established pufsuant to the
provis�vixs v' "s efdinancc v . . ofdiee. (Added
The minimum building separation and side yards for primary structures may be reduced in accordance
with the applicable district regulations as follows:
A. Reductions for structures not within zero lot line developments: with adequate fire flows or
which are constructed in accordance with the building code. The minimum building separation or side vards for
primary structures may be reduced if the structure is not located within a zero lot line development, but is
located in an area where available fire flows are adequate under Insurance Service Offices standards to allow the
reduction. Each primary structure for which the minimum building separation or side yard has been reduced as
provided in this subsection shall be subject to the following:
1. In the case of a side yard reduction, the Albemarle County fire official may require a
guarantee as deemed necessary to insure compliance with the provisions of this section, and this guarantee may
include, but not be limited to, appropriate deed restrictions, disclosure, and other such instruments, which shall
be of a substance and be in a form approved by the fire official and the county attorney, and shall be recorded in
the records of the circuit court of the county:
2. No structure shall encroach within any emergency accessway required by the
Albemarle County fire official:
3. Unless constructed to a common wall, no structure shall be located closer than six (61
feet to any lot ljne: and
4. No structure shall encroach on anv utility, drainage or other easement. nor on anv
feature required by this chapter or other applicable law.
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4.11.33Develepment approved prior to the eff-eetive date E)f this seetion shall be exempt ftem seetion 4.11.3.1
and shall eemply with the side yafd and I " - _ . afation fegulations of the zoning efdinan i
eMet at the time of sueh approval. For- the ptuposes of "s seetion, "development appfeved" shall
an: any final subdivision plat approved pttfstiapA to Chapter- 14 E)f the Code of Albefnafle; any
ig ofdinanee; of any planned development distfiet established pufsuant to the
provis�vixs v' "s efdinancc v . . ofdiee. (Added
The minimum building separation and side yards for primary structures may be reduced in accordance
with the applicable district regulations as follows:
A. Reductions for structures not within zero lot line developments: with adequate fire flows or
which are constructed in accordance with the building code. The minimum building separation or side vards for
primary structures may be reduced if the structure is not located within a zero lot line development, but is
located in an area where available fire flows are adequate under Insurance Service Offices standards to allow the
reduction. Each primary structure for which the minimum building separation or side yard has been reduced as
provided in this subsection shall be subject to the following:
1. In the case of a side yard reduction, the Albemarle County fire official may require a
guarantee as deemed necessary to insure compliance with the provisions of this section, and this guarantee may
include, but not be limited to, appropriate deed restrictions, disclosure, and other such instruments, which shall
be of a substance and be in a form approved by the fire official and the county attorney, and shall be recorded in
the records of the circuit court of the county:
2. No structure shall encroach within any emergency accessway required by the
Albemarle County fire official:
3. Unless constructed to a common wall, no structure shall be located closer than six (61
feet to any lot ljne: and
4. No structure shall encroach on anv utility, drainage or other easement. nor on anv
feature required by this chapter or other applicable law.
Draft: 05/06/08
B. Reductions for dwelling units within zero lot line developments. The minimum building
separation or side yards for detached dwelling units may be reduced to zero (0) feet on one side for each
dwelling unit located within a zero lot line development if the structure is located in an area where available fire
flows are adequate under Insurance Service Offices standards to allow the reduction. Each zero lot line
development shall be subject to the following:
1. The subdivider shall submit with the final subdivision plat a lot development plan
showing all the lots in the zero lot line development and delineating the location of each zero lot line dwelling
Unit;
2. The subdivider shall establish a pernetual wall maintenance easement on the lot
abutting the zero lot line side of the dwelling unit so that, with the exception of fences. a minimum width of ten
10) feet between dwelling units shall be kept clear of structures in perpetuity. This easement shall be shown on
the final plat, shall be of a substance and be in a form approved by the director of community development and
the county attorney, shall be recorded in the records of the circuit court of the county with the approved final
subdivision plat, and shall be incorporated by reference in each deed transferring title to each lot that is a
dominant and servient estate, and .
3. Building footings may penetrate the easement on the adjacent lot to a maximum
distance of eight (8) inches.
Article III. District Regulations
See. 14.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -2, Residential, district are as follows:
Sec. 15.3 Area and bulk regulations (Amended 3- 18 -81)
Area and bulk regulations within the R -4, Residential, district are as follows.
STANDARD LEVEL
BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
Gross density
2 du /acre
2 du/acre
3 du/acre
3 du /acre
Minimum Lot Size
21,780 sq ft
14,500 sq ft
14,520 sq ft.
9,700 sq ft
Minimum
frontage:
public, private
80 feet
70 feet
70 feet
65 feet
Yards, minimum:
Front
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
SideW
10 feet
10 feet
10 feet
10 feet
Rear
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
a) Minimum side yards may be reduced to not less than ten (10) feet in accordance with section 4.11.3. provided that minimum side
yards may be reduced to zero (0) feet on one side in zero lot line developments in accordance with section 4.11.3 and are approved
under cha ter 14.
Maximum
Structure height
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
Sec. 15.3 Area and bulk regulations (Amended 3- 18 -81)
Area and bulk regulations within the R -4, Residential, district are as follows.
STANDARD LEVEL
BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT
Gross density
4 du /acre
4 du/acre
6 du/acre 6 du /acre
Minimum Lot Size
(added 7- 17 -85)
10,890 sq ft
N/A
7,260 sq ft. N/A
Yards, minimum:
Draft: 05/06/08
Front
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Side(,)
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
Rear
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
(a) Minimum side yards sha11 may
be reduced to not less
than ten (10) feet in accordance with section 4.11.3, provided
that minimum
side yards may be reduced to zero
(0) feet on one side
in zero lot line developments
in accordance with section
4.11.3 and are
n cha ter 14. Amended 1 -1 -83
N/A
4,840 sq ft.
N/A
—=roved
Maximum
Front
Structure height
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
Sec. 16.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -6, Residential, district are as follows:
Sec. 17.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -10, Residential, district are as follows:
STANDARD LEVEL
BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
Gross density
6 du /acre
6 du/acre
9 du/acre
9du /acre
Minimum Lot Size
(Added 7- 17 -85)
4,356 sq ft
7,260 sq ft
N/A
4,840 sq ft.
N/A
Yards, minimum:
Front
Front
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Side(a)
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
Rear
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
(a) Minimum side yards shall may be reduced to not less
than ten (10) feet in accordance with section 4.11.3,
provided that minimum
side yards may be reduced to zero (0) feet on one side in zero lot line developments in accordance with
section 4.11.3 and are
approved under chapter 14.
(Amended 1 -1 -83)
Maximum
Maximum
Structure height
65 feet
Structure height
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
Sec. 17.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -10, Residential, district are as follows:
Sec. 18.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -15, Residential, district are as follows:
STANDARD LEVEL BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT
Gross density 15 du /acre 15 du /acre 20 du /acre 20 du/acre
Minimum Lot Size (Added 7- 17 -85)
STANDARD LEVEL
BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL
CLUSTER
CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT
Gross density
10 du /acre
10 du/acre
15 du/acre
15du /acre
Minimum Lot Size
(Added 7- 17 -85)
4,356 sq ft
N/A
2,904 sq ft.
N/A
Yards, minimum:
Front
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Side(')
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
Rear
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
(a) Minimum side yards shall a y be reduced to not less than (10) feet in accordance with section 4.11.3.
provided that minimum side
yards may be reduced to zero (0) feet on one side in zero lot line developments in
accordance with section 4.11.3 and are approved
under cha ter 14.
Maximum
Structure height
65 feet
65 feet
65 feet
65 feet
Sec. 18.3 Area and bulk regulations
Area and bulk regulations within the R -15, Residential, district are as follows:
STANDARD LEVEL BONUS LEVEL
CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER CONVENTIONAL CLUSTER
REQUIREMENTS DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT
Gross density 15 du /acre 15 du /acre 20 du /acre 20 du/acre
Minimum Lot Size (Added 7- 17 -85)
Draft: 05/06/08
I, Ella W. Jordan, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true, correct copy of an Ordinance duly
adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, by a vote of to , as recorded
below, at a regular meeting held on
A Nay
Mr. Boyd
Mr. Dorrier
Ms. Mallek
Mr. Rooker
Mr. Slutzky
Ms. Thomas
Clerk, Board of County Supervisors
5
2,904 sq ft
N/A
2,178 sq ft.
N/A
Yards, minimum:
Front
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
25 feet
Side(,)
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
15 feet
Rear
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
20 feet
(a) Minimum side yards
shall may be reduced to not less than ten (10) feet in accordance
with section 4.11.3. provided
that minimum
side yards may be reduced to zero (01 feet on one
side in zero lot line developments in accordance
with section 4.11.3 and are
a r v n r hat
14. (Amended 1 -1 -83)
Maximum
Structure height
65 feet
65 feet
65 feet
65 feet
I, Ella W. Jordan, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true, correct copy of an Ordinance duly
adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, by a vote of to , as recorded
below, at a regular meeting held on
A Nay
Mr. Boyd
Mr. Dorrier
Ms. Mallek
Mr. Rooker
Mr. Slutzky
Ms. Thomas
Clerk, Board of County Supervisors
5