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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZTA200600001 Review Comments 2007-03-20ZONING TEXT AMENDMENT: ZTA 2006 -01 Country Stores; resolution of intent and
draft proposal
Staff: Amy Arnold
Planning Commission: March 20, 2007
The Comprehensive Plan's Rural Areas Plan identifies the protection of historic, archeological
and cultural resources as a guiding principle for the Rural Areas. In addition, the Historic
Preservation Committee presented "Position Statement on Albemarle County's Historic Country
Stores" (May 6, 2003), further prompting the Board of Supervisors to direct staff to propose ways
to improve and preserve Albemarle's country stores not only as an historic and cultural resource,
but as an integral part of its rural crossroads communities.
The Rural Areas Section of the Comprehensive Plan states that a strong rural economy is one of
the elements of the County's vision for the Rural Areas; the Rural Areas Guiding Principles
encourage the support of localized rural economies and rural land uses providing rural
landowners with economic viability. Currently, a large number of country stores throughout the
County are either threatened or have been lost. Amending the Zoning Ordinance can help to
ensure that the remaining country stores continue to play an essential role in the culture,
economy, and historic legacy of Albemarle County. To support the survival and proliferation of
country stores in the County, Planning and Zoning staff, in consultation with several country store
owners, propose the following potential amendments to the Zoning Ordinance:
1. Revise the definition of country store included in the Zoning Ordinance; possible
additions include:
A single building with no larger than a 10,000* square foot foundation and shall be
no more that two stories of retail / food service space, or a combination of retail /
food service and office or residential space, with an attic and / or basement, falling
within one of the following categories:
• Existing land use and / or building either currently in operation or formerly in
operation as a country store included in the County inventory of country stores and
former store sites being re- established as a country store. (proposed as a by -right in
the Rural Areas)
• Existing building having formerly operated as a country store and included in the
County inventory of existing country stores and former store sites being re-
established as a use other than a country store. (Would require a Special Use
Permit; site plan waivers for store site; single family residential adaptive re -use by-
right with site plan waivers)
• New store building and new land use, or expanded existing country store building
and / or use. (Would require a Special Use Permit; full site plan review with
waiver options)
2. Allow for the multiple uses within country store buildings and on parcels that currently
or historically include country stores provided country store remains the primary use.
3. Eliminate the current two -year window in which a country store loses its non-
conforming status when vacant or used for other purposes. (Establishes country store as
a by -right use in former country store buildings or on former store sites included in the
country store inventory.)
4. Revise the Zoning Ordinance requirements for required site improvements to include
exceptions to accepted engineering practice and ARB guidelines that reflect typical
country store paving, entrances, and minimum setbacks. Provide the option to waive site
plan and Architectural Review Board review for country stores included in the County
inventory of country stores.
Examine the possibilities for well and septic ordinances adjusted to better serve store
sites. Explore the use of alternative septic systems on size restricted sites.
With these amendments the County could increase the means by which country stores are
supported as viable rural businesses, integral components of crossroads communities and other
localized rural economies, as a rural cultural resource, and as historic buildings and sites to be
preserved. In addition to these proposed amendments, staff would also:
1. Establish an inventory to serve as a base line for identifying existing country stores and
former store sites. The inventory can be amended in the future based on the
recommendations of the Historic Preservation Committee and County staff to include
stores and former store sites.
2. Evaluate the possibilities for adopting a program of property tax abatements for the
renovation of country store buildings included in the County inventory of country stores.
* The current definition of country store refers to 4,000 square feet as the maximum. At a meeting with
several owners of country stores, it was suggested that the largest store in the county be used as the bench
mark for total square footage allowed, including additions. An evaluation and discussion of the scale
impacts of the total square footage of the largest existing country store building would need to be
conducted.