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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006-05-10 BOARD OF SUPERVISORS FINAL MAY 10, 2006 COUNTY OFFICE BUILDING 3:00 P.M., MEETING ROOM 235 1 . Call to Order. 2. Work Sessions: a. 3:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. - Mountain Overlay District Committee Proposed Framework. b. 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. - Rural Areas Implementation, Phasing, Clustering and Family Division (continued from April 12, 2006). 3. Recess at 5:30 p.m. and Reconvene at Burley Middle School on Rose Hill Drive, Charlottesville. 6:00 P.M., BURLEY MIDDLE SCHOOL 4. Call to Order. 5. Pledge of Allegiance. 6. Moment of Silence. 7. From the Public: Matters Not Listed on the Agenda. 8. Recognitions: a. Proclamation - Emergency Medical Services Week - May 14-May 20,2006. b. Proclamation - Police Memorial Week - May 14-May 20,2006. 9. Consent Agenda (on next page). 10. Ordinance to amend Chapter 8. Licenses. Article VI. Schedule of Taxes. Division IV, Personal, Professional, Business or Repair Service Business, Occupations and Professions, of the Code of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, by amending Section 8-617, Retailers or retail merchants. The proposed ordinance would reduce the license tax from twenty cents ($0.20) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts to ten cents ($0.10) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts for sales made to a remote buyer ordering by telephone, internet, or mail in which the item(s) sold is/are shipped by common carrier or by the U.S. Postal Service. The proposed effective date of this ordinance is January 1, 2007 (continued from May 5, 2006). 11. PROJECT: ZMA-2000-09 and SP-2002-72. North Pointe. PROPOSALS: Rezone 269.4 acres from RA Rural Areas zoning district which allows 0.5 residential units per acre & agricultural, forestal & fishery uses to PD-MC Planned District Mixed Commercial zoning district which allows large-scale commercial uses; & residential by special use permit (15 units/ acre). Approximately 675,000 square feet of commercial and office space is proposed. Special use permit to allow 893 residential units in accordance with Section 25A.2.2.1 of the Zoning Ordinance which allows for residential uses in a PD-MC Planned Development Mixed Commercial zoning district. PROFFERS: Yes. EXISTING COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LAND USEIDENSITY: Neiqhborhood Densitv Residential - residential (3-6 units/acre) and supporting uses such as religious institutions & schools & other small- scale non-residential uses. Urban Densitv Residential - residential (6.01-34 units/acre) & supporting uses such as religious institutions, schools, commercial, office & service uses. Reqional Service - regional-scale retail, wholesale, business and/or employment centers, & residential (6.01-34 units/acre). Office Service - office uses, regional scale research, limited production & marketing activities. supporting commercial. lodging & conference facilities, & residential (6.01-34 units/acre). ENTRANCE CORRIDOR: Yes. LOCATION: North of Proffit Road, east of Route 29 North, west of Pritchett Lane & south of the Rivanna River in the Hollymead Community. TAX MAP/PARCELS: Map 32, Parcels 20, 20a, 20a1, 20a2, 20a3, 22h 22k, 23, 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23 f, 23g, 23h, 23j and 29i. MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Rivanna. 12. From the Board: Committee Reports and Matters Not Listed on the Agenda. 13. Adjourn to May 23,2006,6:00 p.m., for Joint Meeting with Planning Commission. CONSENT AGENDA FOR APPROVAL: 9.1 Key West Dam - Authorize an additional $180,000.00 to proceed with constructionlrepair. 9.2 Resolution to accept road(s) in Springridge Subdivision into the State Secondary System of Highways. 9.3 Resolution to Authorize Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority to Sign the DEQ Grant Contract and Other Appropriate Documents Related to the Source Water Planning Grant and the Regional Source Water Supply Plan. ACTIONS Board of Supervisors of May 10, 2006 3:00 P.M., Room 235 May 12, 2006 AGENDA ITEM/ACTION ASSIGNMENT 1. Call to Order. . Meeting was called to order at 3:07 p.m. by the Chairman, Mr. Rooker. All BOS members were present. Also present were Bob Tucker, Larry Davis, Tom Foley, Mark Graham, Lori Allshouse, Ron White and Ella Carey. 2a. Work Session: Mountain Overlay District Joan McDowell: Proceed as discussed. Committee Proposed Framework. . HELD. . DISCUSSED holding an informational meeting and scheduling a joint public hearing with the Planning Commission. 2b. Work Session: Rural Areas Implementation, David Benish: Proceed as discussed. Phasing, Clustering and Family Division. . HELD. . DISCUSSED holding an informational meeting and scheduling a joint public hearing with the Planning Commission. 3. Recess. . The Board recessed at 4:45 D.m. ACTIONS Board of Supervisors of May 10, 2006 6:00 P.M., Burley Middle School Auditorium AGENDA ITEM/ACTION ASSIGNMENT 4. Call to Order. . Meeting was called to order at 6:01 p.m. by the Chairman, Mr. Rooker. All BOS members were present. Also present were Bob Tucker, Larry Davis, Mark Graham, Wayne Cilimberg and Ella Carey. 7. From the Public: Matters Not Listed on the Agenda. . There were none. 8a. Proclamation - Emergency Medical Services Week. (Attachment 1) . Chairman read and presented to Dan Eggleston. 8b. Proclamation - Police Memorial Week. (Attachment 2) . Chairman read. 9.1 Key West Dam - Authorize an additional OMB: Forward appropriation form. $180,000.00 to proceed with construction/ repair. . APPROVED an appropriation of an additional $180,000 from the Stormwater CIP fund to complete the repair to the Kev West Lane dam. 9.2 Resolution to accept road(s) in Springridge Clerk: Forward signed resolution and signed Subdivision into the State Secondary System of Form AM-4.3 to Greg Cooley. (Attachment 3) Highways. . APPROVED. 9.3 Resolution to Authorize Rivanna Water & Sewer Clerk: Forward signed resolution to Tom Authority to Sign the DEQ Grant Contract and Other Frederick. (Attachment 4) Appropriate Documents Related to the Source Water Planning Grant and the Regional Source Water Supply Plan. . ADOPTED the attached resolution. 10. Ordinance to amend Chapter 8. Licenses. Clerk: Forward signed ordinance to County Article VI, Schedule of Taxes, Division IV, Attorney's office and Finance. (Attachment 5) Personal, Professional, Business or Repair Service Business, Occupations and Professions, of the Code of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, by amending Section 8- 617, Retailers or retail merchants. (continued from May 5, 2006). . ADOPTED, by a vote of 4:2, the attached ordinance. 11. ZMA-2000-09 and SP-2002-72. North Pointe. . DEFERRED to June 7,2006. 12. From the Board: Committee Reports and Matters Not Listed on the Agenda. . There were none. 13. Adjourn. . The meeting was adjourned at 9:50 D.m. /ewc Attachment 1 - Proclamation - Emergency Medical Services Week Attachment 2 - Proclamation - Police Memorial Week Attachment 3 - Resolution - Springridge Subdivision Attachment 4 - Resolution - Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority Attachment 5 - Ordinance to amend Chapter 8, Licenses, Article VI, Schedule of Taxes, 2 WHEREAS, WHEREAS, WHEREAS, WHEREAS, WHEREAS, WHEREAS, ATTACHMENT 1 Emergency Medical Services Week emergency medical services is a vital public service; and the members of emergency medical services teams are ready to provide lifesaving care to those in need 24 hours a day, seven days a week; and access to quality emergency care dramatically improves the survival and recovery rate of those who experience sudden illness or injury; and the emergency medical services system consists of communication officers, emergency medical technicians, firefighters, law enforcement officers, educators, administrators, hospital and rehabilitation personnel, and others; and the members of emergency medical services teams, volunteer and career, engage in thousands of hours of specialized training and continuing education to enhance their lifesaving skills; and it is appropriate to recognize the value and the accomplishments of emergency medical services providers by designating Emergency Medical Services Week; NOVlt, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOL VED that I, Dennis S. Rooker, Chairman on behalf of the Albemarle Board of County Supervisors, do hereby proclaim May 14-20, 2006 as Emergency Medical Services Week with the theme EMS: Our Community's Front Line Response in Albemarle County, Virginia, and encourage the community to observe this week with appropriate programs, ceremonies and activities. 3 ATTACHMENT 2 NA T10NAL POLICE MEMORIAL WEEK WHEREAS, May 15 of each year was proclaimed "Police Officer's Memorial Day" by President John F. Kennedy on October 1, 1962, in honor of those peace officers who, through their courageous deeds, have lost their lives or become disabled in the performance of duty; and WHEREAS, Albemarle County is faithfully served by a professional and committed Police Department whose men and women are dedicated to providing outstanding service to the community: and WHEREAS, these days of increasing fear, rising crime, reckless acts of violence, recall to our minds President Kennedy's words of praise for these officers as "truly men and women of courage, judgment and dedication;" and WHEREAS, we share his sentiments and agree that it is time to remind the public of the day-by-day heroism of our officers, both those on active duty and those who have given their lives in the line of duty; and WHEREAS, we will be recognizing Police Memorial Day in Albemarle County with a special ceremony to be held on May 17, 2006; NOVlt, THEREFORE, I, Dennis S. Rooker, Chairman on behalf of the Albemarle Board of County Supervisors, do hereby declare and set aside the week of May 14 through May 20,2006, as NA T10NAL POLICE MEMORIAL WEEK and call upon all citizens to recognize the significant efforts and accomplishments of these officers. 4 ATTACHMENT 3 The Board of County Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, in regular meeting on the 10th day of May 2006, adopted the following resolution: RESOLUTION WHEREAS, the street(s) in Springridge Subdivision, described on the attached Additions Form LA-5(A) dated May 10, 2006, fully incorporated herein by reference, is shown on plats recorded in the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Albemarle County. Virginia; and WHEREAS, the Resident Engineer for the Virginia Department of Transportation has advised the Board that the street(s) meet the requirements established by the Subdivision Street Requirements of the Virginia Department of Transportation. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Albemarle Board of County Supervisors requests the Virginia Department of Transportation to add the street(s) in Springridge Subdivision, as described on the attached Additions Form LA-5(A) dated May 10, 2006, to the secondary system of state highways, pursuant to S33.1-229, Code of Virginia, and the Department's Subdivision Street Require- ments; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board guarantees a clear and unrestricted right-of-way, as described, exclusive of any necessary easements for cuts, fills and drainage as described on the recorded plats; and FURTHER RESOLVED that a certified copy of this resolution be forwarded to the Resident Engineer for the Virginia Department of Transportation. ***** The road(s) described on Additions Form LA-5(A) is: 1) Shadvbrook Trail (State Route 1341) from the intersection of Route 1521 (Powell Creek Drive) to the intersection of Route 1342 (Turnberry Circle) as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96-111, with a 50-foot right-of-way width, for a length of 0.22 miles. 2) Turnberrv Circle (east) (State Route 1342) from the intersection of Route 1341 (Shadybrook Trail) to the cul-de-sac as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96-111, with a 60-foot variable right-of-way width, for a length of 0.42 miles. 3) Turnberrv Circle (west) (State Route 1343) from the intersection of Route 1341 (Shadybrook Trail) to the intersection of Route 1342 (Turn berry Circle) as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96-111, with a 60-foot variable right-of-way width, for a length of 0.35 miles. Total Mileage - 0.99 miles 5 ATTACHMENT 4 RESOLUTION Resolution to Authorize Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority to Sign the DEQ Grant Contract and Other Appropriate Documents Related to the Source Water Planning Grant and the Regional Source Water Supply Plan WHEREAS, the Virginia General Assembly has mandated the development of water supply plans throughout the Commonwealth and the State Water Control Board has developed regulations to implement this planning process, and WHERAS, based upon these regulations, Albemarle County is required to complete a water supply plan by November 2, 2008 that fulfills the regulations, and WHEREAS, the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) has announced the availability of grant funds, subject to inclusion of such funds in the General Assembly's adopted budget for FY 2007, to assist localities offset some of the costs related to development of these plans, and WHEREAS, DEQ is encouraging localities to submit applications for grant funds to develop regional water supply plans of multiple local government jurisdictions, and WHEREAS, regional water supply planning is a sensible approach to developing a water supply plan since watershed boundaries do not follow political boundaries and since there will likely be cost savings to all local government jurisdictions participating, and WHEREAS, the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority has previously managed the development of successful regional plans and is a logical entity to organize and manage a regional water supply planning process, and WHEREAS, the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority desires to participate in a regional water supply plan that will serve the needs of Albemarle County and other localities in the region, and desires to secure DEQ grant funds to help offset the cost of the plan development. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors authorizes the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority to develop an application for water supply planning grant funds and to develop a regional water supply plan which will meet mandated regulations, and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority is authorized to sign the DEQ grant contract and other appropriate documents related to the source water planning grant and the regional source water supply plan. 6 ATTACHMENT 5 ORDINANCE NO. 06-8(1) AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 8, LICENSES, ARTICLE VI, SCHEDULE OF TAXES, DIVISION IV, PERSONAL, PROFESSIONAL, BUSINESS OR REPAIR SERVICE BUSINESS, OCCUPATIONS AND PROFESSIONS, OF THE CODE OF THE COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA BE IT ORDAINED By the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter 8, Licenses, Article VI, Schedule of Taxes, Division IV, Personal, Professional, Business or Repair Service Business, Occupations and Professions, of the Code of the County of Albemarle, is hereby amended and reordained as follows: By Amending: Sec. 8-617 Retailers or retail merchants CHAPTER 8. LICENSES ARTICLE VI. SCHEDULE OF TAXES DIVISION 4. PERSONAL, PROFESSIONAL, BUSINESS OR REPAIR SERVICE BUSINESS, OCCUPATIONS AND PROFESSIONS Sec. 8-617 Retailers or retail merchants. Each person engaged as retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to the license tax, and other provisions, set forth herein: A. Each person engaged as a retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to a license tax of twenty cents ($0.20) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts, other than as provided in subsection (B) herein. B. Each person engaged as a retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to a license tax of ten cents ($0.10) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts for direct retail sales. For purposes of this section, a "direct retail sale" is defined as a retail sale made to a remote buyer ordering by telephone, internet, or mail, in which the item(s) sold is/are shipped by common carrier or by the U.S. Postal Service. C. Retailers or retail merchants include, but are not limited to, the following: Aircraft or aircraft parts. Alcoholic beverages. Antiques. Auto accessory, tire, battery. Automobile graveyards. Auto sales, motor vehicle dealers. Bakeries, caterers. Bicycles. Boats, motors. Books, stationery. Building materials. Candy, nut stores. Cigar, tobacco stands, newsstands. Confectionery. Custom tailor. Dairy products. Del icatessen. Department stores. 7 Drapery, curtain, upholstery. Drugs. Dry goods stores. Eggs, poultry. Family clothing. Farm equipment. Filling stations. Firearms. Fish, seafood market. Floor covering. Florists. Fruit stores, vegetable markets. Fuel, ice. Furniture. Furriers. Garden supplies. General stores. Gift, novelty, souvenir. Grocery. Hardware. Heating, plumbing, electrical equipment. Hog, grain, feed, seed. Hosiery. Jewelry. Junk or secondhand merchandise. Lightning rods. Luggage. Lumber goods. Meat markets. Men's and boy's clothing. Millinery. Motorcycle. Musical instrument. Office, store, appliance supply. Optical. Other clothing. Paint, glass, wallpaper. Photographic, supply, equipment. Radio, television or household appliances. Restaurants, eating places, nightclubs. Secondhand stores, other than junk. Scientific, medical supplies. Shoes. Soda fountain. Sporting goods. Travel bureau or tour agent. Used cars. Variety stores. Workmen's clothing. All other retail stores and retail merchants' occupations, businesses or trades not included herein and not otherwise taxed by this chapter. (3-15-73, S 55; 4-21-76; 3-10-82; Ord. 96-11(1),11-13-96, S 11-68; Code 1988; S 11-68; Ord. 98-A(1), 8- 5-98; Ord. 06-8(1), 5-10-06) State law reference--Va. Code S 58.1-3703. This ordinance shall be effective on and after January 1, 2007. 8 COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: Mountain Overlay District Committee Proposed Framework AGENDA DATE: May 10, 2006 ACTION: X INFORMATION: SU BJECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: MOD Committee proposal for protection of Albemarle County Mountain Resources CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: INFORMATION: STAFF CONTACTCS): Tucker, Foley, Davis, Kamptner, Graham, Cilimberg, Benish, McDowell LEGAL REVIEW: Yes REVIEWED BY: ~ ( ATTACHMENTS: BACKGROUND: The Board of Supervisors appointed the original Mountain Protection Committee in 1995. The Committee's charge was to develop strategies to protect the scenic values and environmental characteristics of the mountains. In 1998, the Committee and the Planning Commission recommended a Comprehensive Plan amendment and Mountain Overlay District zoning text and map amendments. The Board of Supervisors adopted the Committee's recommended Mountain section into the Comprehensive Plan; however, the zoning text and map amendments that would implement the Comprehensive Plan's policy were tabled until the Rural Areas section of the Comprehensive Plan was further advanced. A background summary of mountain protection efforts in Albemarle is included as reference (Attachment A). In 2002, the Board of Supervisors decided to reconsider the 1998 ordinance and appointed the second Mountain Overlay District (MOD) Committee in 2004. Supervisor Sally Thomas and Planning Commissioner Pete Craddock were appointed as liaisons from the Board of Supervisors and the Planning Commission. The 'History of the Work of the 2004-2006 MOD Committee is included as reference (Attachment B). STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal 2.1: Protect and/or preserve the County's rural character. Goal 2.2: Protect and/or preserve the County's natural resources. DISCUSSION: The eleven members and two liaisons of the Mountain Overlay District Committee represent a diverse cross section of citizens having a common interest in protection of what the Comprehensive Plan identifies as one of Albemarle's most important resources - its mountains. This group of volunteers recognized it was essential that they produce "a consensus on an acceptable and effective ordinance for adoption" as directed by the Board of Supervisors. They shared the concern that failure to do so could ultimately result in development on the mountains that would forever impact a most visible feature of Albemarle's sense of place and jeopardize innumerable environmental systems, including the water supply. As described in the 'History of the Work of the 2004-06 MOD Committee' (Attachment B), the first phase of the Committee's work was learning from the previous committee's work, various experts, and from each other. This ultimately enabled the Committee to come to a consensus on a mountain protection framework that describes the importance of protecting the mountain resources, uses the Overlay District boundaries that were adopted into the Comprehensive Plan, and describes measures needed to protect the MOD. On April 21, 2006, eleven members of the MOD Committee unanimously voted to recommend the 'Proposal for Protection of Albemarle County's Mountain Resources' (Attachment C). One member was unable to attend to provide an official vote, but emailed his support of the proposal. The Committee has offered to be available to assist in answering questions during the further work on its recommendations and would like an opportunity to review the draft ordinance when it is available. Jon Cannon, a co-chair of the MOD, would like to make a presentation on the Committee's recommendations at the Board's upcoming meeting. The 'Proposal for Protection of Albemarle County's Mountain Resources' (Attachment C) contains a three-part program: AGENDA TITLE: Mountain Overlay District Committee Proposed Framework May 10, 2005 Page 2 1) an outline for a mountain protection ordinance; 2) principles that would require cluster subdivisions; and 3) provisions for the acquisition of property interests through easements and voluntary reduction of development potential. Many of the recommendations for mountain protection expand upon existing ordinances. Part 1. The MOD ordinance would provide protection for public safety, economic interests, natural, scenic, historic, and cultural resources, important soils, biological diversity, and water resources both within and outside the Mountain Overlay District. The MOD boundaries would be the same as the Mountain section of the Comprehensive Plan. These boundaries were also proposed with the 1998 MOD ordinance. Outline framework for a Mountain Protection Ordinance: 1 . Critical slopes - adds restrictions on the construction of roads and driveways on critical slopes after the date the MOD ordinance is adopted and limits the conversion of roads built on critical slopes for agricultural, forestal, or horticultural uses to residential uses. Many lots within the MOD boundaries can only be accessed through critical slopes; therefore, an administrative waiver or modification of the requirements would be available. (Attachment C. Section f.) 2. Erosion and Sediment Control Plan - would require that land disturbing activities exceeding 2,500 square feet would require an E & S plan. Currently, a plan is required for disturbances of 10,000 square feet or more. Upon adoption of an ordinance for a Mountain Overlay District, Section 17-104(24)(b) of the Water Protection Ordinance would automatically require an E & S Plan for land disturbing activities of 2,500 square feet or more for properties located within, in whole or part, the mountain overlay district. 3. Stream Buffers - Stream buffers would be widened from 100' to 200' within the MOD, as research literature indicates that if a buffer measuring 200-horizontal feet on either side of a stream were preserved, then the resulting 400-foot wide riparian corridor could provide improved habitat for mammals and birds, and could provide improved sediment trapping ability. Headwater streams in the mountainous portions of the County can benefit from these increased buffers because of the steeper terrain within the sub-watersheds which raises the risk of erosion and sediment transport where land disturbing activities would occur. In addition, the headwater streams do playa critical role in the life cycle of aquatic life. The benefits of temperature control and leaf litter drop that are provided by a riparian buffer encourage a healthy macroinvertebrate community in the headwater streams and transfers downstream where larger species depend upon these macroinvertebrates as a part of the food chain. 4. Height Restrictions - The crests (highest points of the mountains in the MOD) would be unbroken by building intrusions as the current 35' height restrictions within the Rural Areas zoning would be measured in consideration of the adjacent crest. Buildings would be constructed lower than the highest point of a mountain within the MOD. 5. Safe Access - Access to dwellings would be designed to be accessed by fire and rescue vehicles. 6. Waivers or Modifications - Relief from the strict adherence to these regulations could be obtained through administrative waivers or variances if a finding can be made that the alternative would advance the purposes of the ordinance. Part 2. Incorporation into a future Rural Area cluster ordinance: The MOD ridge areas would be incorporated into the Rural Areas cluster ordinance currently under review by the Board of Supervisors. If the RA Cluster ordinance is not approved, this provision of the MOD framework would require the establishment of a cluster ordinance tailored to the MOD. Part 3. Additional protection for the MOD would include the promotion of conservation easements, riparian buffer easements, and voluntary reduction of development potential. The Committee has recommended several approaches for the Board to include in their considerations. Remainina Work: In considering the Committee's recommendations, staff believes it is important to note that only a framework has been provided by the Committee and there are other matters that will need to be resolved before ordinance amendments are finalized for the Planning Commission and Board. The following are examples of matters to be addressed: AGENDA TITLE: Mountain Overlay District Committee Proposed Framework May 10, 2005 Page 3 . Proposed ordinance would rely on the implementation of new Rural Area cluster ordinance provisions which are currently in a similar stage of review as the MOD process. The Board has not yet provided direction to staff on how to proceed with the clustering ordinance. . The proposed critical slopes provisions would require the identification of roads existing at the time the ordinance is adopted. The County may not have records or evidence of all roads constructed for agricultural, forestal, or horticultural purposes. The current 2002 aerials are scheduled to be updated in 2007 and should be available in January 2008. The ordinance may need to rely on information from the applicant, unless other methods are found. BUDGET IMPACT: Budget impacts would depend on the requirements adopted in the final ordinance and on programs to fund further protection of the MOD (Part 3). Property Value: The MOD framework "is designed to conserve properties and their values both inside and outside the MOD." The protection of property values was an important consideration of the Committee. Therefore, the framework suggests ideas for potential funding approaches for properties and resources within the MOD. Development rights on properties remain theoretical and the MOD ordinance does not offer guarantees that all rights can be exercised. However, waivers and modifications would be available to moderate the effects of compliance with MOD standards. A potential for an increase in property value both within and outside of the MOD could result from the protection of mountain resources, including scenic resources. ApDlicant Costs: These changes may result in additional requirements for property owners seeking to develop their property. Staff does not believe that those costs can be accurately quantified until the ordinance specifics are drafted. At that point, working in cooperation with potential applicants, staff intends to develop estimates of those additional costs for consideration with the ordinance amendment. County Costs: These ordinance provisions and other initiatives recommended to protect mountains may require additional staff resources to review applications. The extent of these additional resource requirements would be established once the ordinance provisions are finalized. Additional fees or general fund revenues may be needed to fund the additional resources and funding programs. RECOMMENDATIONS: As this framework represents significant modification of the ordinance that was presented in 1998, staff recommends the following review process: · Board of Supervisors notifies property owners in the MOD of the framework proposed by the MOD Committee (Attachment C) and holds a meeting to receive public comment on the MOD framework; · After receiving public comment, the Board of Supervisors passes a resolution of intent to amend applicable ordinance . sections and refers the framework recommendations to the Planning Commission with direction as to how to proceed; · The Planning Commission develops ordinance provisions, holds a public hearing, and makes recommendations to the Board of Supervisors; · Retain the Mountain Overlay District Committee to review the draft ordinance and provide input to the Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors ATTACHMENTS: A - Mountain Protection Background B - History of the Work of the 2004-2006 MOD Committee C - Proposal for Protection of Albemarle County's Mountain Resources 06.067 Attachment A MOUNTAIN PROTECTION BACKGROUND 1971: Mountain protection efforts began with the adoption of the County's first Comprehensive Plan that described the mountains as "conservation areas." The provisions of the proposed Mountain Overlay District are based on concerns described in that Plan and successive Comprehensive Plans. 1980: Steps were taken to protect mountains through regulation when the Rural Areas zoning district and the critical slopes provisions were adopted. The critical slopes provision currently requires a "building site" (minimum 30,00 square feet less than 25% slope, critical slopes, for the location of the dwelling and septic system). Driveways are not regulated on critical slopes. 1992: The Open Space and Critical Resources Plan, adopted by the Board of Supervisors as part of the Comprehensive Plan, recommended a mountain protection ordinance and first defined mountains by contour elevations. 1995: The Board of Supervisors appointed a twelve member Mountain Protection Committee to study mountain protection measures and to make a recommendation regarding an ordinance. 1996: The Committee's final report, the Proposed Mountain Protection Plan dated August 1, 1996, recommended that the Board adopt an ordinance to protect water quality, reservoir capacity, soil conservation, forest resources, plant and animal habitat, and scenic values with their associated impact to the economy, tourism, and public safety. The Board of Supervisors received the report on September 4, 1996, and directed the Planning Commission to hold sessions on a proposed ordinance as recommended by the Committee. The Planning Commission held three sessions that fall, leading to the resolution of intent adopted on October 15, 1996. Staff was directed to prepare ordinance language. 1996-1998: Following work sessions and a final public hearing, the Planning Commission recommended approval unanimously (6-0) of all three amendments (Comprehensive Plan Amendment CPA 98-01, Zoning Text Amendment ZTA 98-05, Zoning Map Amendment ZMA 98-10). 1998: The Board approved The Comprehensive Plan Amendment (Mountain Protection Plan). The Zoning Text Amendment and the Zoning Map Amendment were tabled; thus, action on these amendments was deferred. 2002: The Board of Supervisors determined that they would reconsider the Zoning Text Amendment, as revised by the Board in 1998, and the Zoning Map Amendment. 2003: Open House Informational Meetings Held 2003: The Board of Supervisors determined that a new Committee should be appointed to consider the proposed Ordinance. The Board appointed a twelve-member Mountain Overlay District Committee and one liaison from the Board of Supervisors. Attachment B History of the Work of the 2004-2006 MOD Committee The MOD Committee met 27 times from April 5, 2004, through August 1, 2005. During that time, attendance varied from 54% to 100% of the Committee's 13 members; we had 100% attendance only once, on December 6, 2004.1 The work of the Committee was continued by a subcommittee consisting of Jon Cannon, Harry Levins, Joan McDowell, and Greg Kamptner, who met several times in late 2005 and early 2006. Katie Hobbs moved to Georgia in the fall of 2005, reducing the Committee's membership to 12. The MOD Committee's work over the last two years can be divided into four phases. Phase 1 - Education, research, and discussion (14 meetings, April 5 through December 6,2004). In June 2004, the Committee chose two Co-Chairs and adopted a consensus process (see Attachment 1). The Committee examined the 1998 ordinance and decided to write a new one instead of revising the old, although the 1998 definition of the area to be regulated was retained. The Committee heard presentations on biodiversity, critical slopes, mountain access by fire and rescue vehicles, the Freedom of Information Act, lumber industry and forestry practices, parcels within the MOD, legal constraints limiting the Committee's options, and many other topics. The Committee reviewed maps of debris flows, topography, the 1998 MOD boundaries, etc. The Committee spent several sessions discussing the theoretical loss of division rights under the 1998 ordinance.2 At the December 6,2005, meeting, the Committee asked a subgroup to draft a summary of the 2005 discussions for consideration by the full Committee. Phase 2 - Summarizing framework (two meetings, January 10 and 24, 2005). The Committee discussed and commented on a "Framework for a MOD Ordinance" that was designed to summarize the tentative conclusions the Committee had reached in 2004. Most, if not all, members of the Committee agreed with a majority of the provisions of the Framework. In fact, it is likely a majority agreed with all major provisions of the Framework. However, we did not have unanimity on all provisions (Le., consensus). Phase 3 - Seeking consensus (11 meetings, February 7 through August 1,2005). Since the Committee did not achieve consensus with the Framework, it decided to build consensus from the top down in three steps: 1. Choosing major elements 2. Describing major elements 3. Detailing the provisions At a single meeting (February 7,2005), the Committee quickly agreed on the following major elements, with one member "reserving assent": 1. Strengthening environmental protection 2. Mandating Rural Preservation Development (RPD)/clustering 3. Expanding programs to purchase easements within the MOD through negotiated agreements with landowners From March through June, the Committee fleshed out most of second step (or "level," as the Committee called it). But it encountered two difficulties: 1. The Committee learned that, for legal reasons, the County could not develop a clustering ordinance just for the MOD; it would have to develop one for the entire County. That meant we could retain this element as one of our recommendations to the Board of Supervisors, and we could recommend how the clustering regulations should be tailored and applied in the MOD, but we could not develop our own ordinance. 2. In July two members expressed opposition to one of the three level-one elements, "expanding programs to purchase easements within the MOD through negotiated agreements with landowners." Because the Committee had achieved consensus on this element in February, we could retain it as part of our recommendation, but the objections effectively stopped us from adding any flesh to it. By August 2005, we had a three-legged proposal, but it appeared only one leg (strengthening environmental protection) could be developed in detail. At the August 1st meeting, the Committee delegated the task of developing an environmental protection ordinance3 to Co-Chair Jon Cannon with help from County staff. Note: The consensus document developed in Phase 3 is attached (Attachment 2). Phase 4 - Drafting an environmental protection ordinance3 (September 2005 through February 2006). Jon Cannon (with assistance from Committee Co-Chair Harry Levins, Deputy County Attorney Greg Kamptner, Principal 1 I do not have a copy of the minutes for the June 7, 2004, meeting, so I am unsure of the attendance. 2 Legally, all division rights (which include development rights) are hypothetical until an attempt is made to exercise them. Under specific circumstances, it is possible that some rights that would have been otherwise exercisable might not have been if the 1998 ordinance had been adopted. 3 The elements of an ordinance, not the legal language. Planner Joan McDowell, and other County staff) wrote the draft environmental protection ordinance3 (the "straw proposal") you have before you today. Jon met with each member of the Committee to review its major elements. The proposal includes references to the other two legs of our original three-legged consensus: mandating RPD/clustering and expanding programs to purchase easements within the MOD through negotiated agreements with landowners. The Subcommittee is hoping this straw proposal will help the Committee bring its work to a fruitful conclusion. Attachment 1 of History Summary of the MOD Committee's Consensus Process 1. Definition of consensus. Webster's Dictionary defines "consensus" as "general agreement; unanimity; accord; collective opinion: the judgment arrived at by most of those concerned." When the Committee makes a decision, it aims for unanimity, although that will not always be possible. 2. Implementation a. Objection. Participants may object to the emerging consensus. Objections will require further discussion, as the goal is to make a decision that is acceptable to all (true consensus). b. Major objection. If a decision acceptable to all cannot be found, those who object to the majority decision can go on record as having a major objection to the final decision. In true consensus, a major objection blocks the decision from being implemented; if action is needed, discussion must continue until a compromise resolution is found. However, using "major objection" that way could terminate the MOD Committee's deliberations. Therefore, the Committee will attempt to obtain true consensus but, failing that, move forward with minority opinions duly documented. c. Missed meetings. The nature of consensus requires attendance by every Committee member at each meeting. Since this is virtually impossible in an age of multiple responsibilities and conflicted schedules, the Committee must develop a way of continuing the consensus decision making process even when some members are absent. The alternatives are endless delays (as we wait for 100% attendance) or decisions that absent members can later disavow-wasting all of the time the Committee spent making the decision, and derailing the effort to fulfill the Committee's mission. Therefore, if a member cannot attend a meeting, he or she must give his or her "proxy" to another Committee member who will be attending the meeting. That Committee member will speak for the absent member, and the absent member will be bound by decisions made in his or her absence. Attachment 2 of History Albemarle County Mountain Overlay District (MOD) Committee Development of a Draft Ordinance Version Used for the August 1, 2005, Discussion IFirst Levell On February 7,2005, the Committee agreed to the following high-level framework for a MOD Ordinance: 1. Strengthening environmental protection 2. Mandating RPD/clustering 3. Expanding programs to purchase easements within the MOD through negotiated agreements with landowners ISecond Levell 1. The new ordinance will use the MOD boundary lines established in the 1998 revisions to the Comprehensive Plan. (approved Feb. 7 and modified May 2) 2. The new ordinance will incorporate critical slope, stream buffer, and other regulations in order to minimize potential negative human impact on soils, water quality, native species, hydrological flows, etc. within the MOD. These regulations could take the following form: a. Performance-based b. Design specifications c. Prohibitions/invariable requirements (approved March 21) 3. Rural Preservation Development (RPD) / clustering of houses will be mandatory. a. RPD regulations within the MOD will minimize the adverse impacts of development across a range of criteria tailored to the topography and other aspects of the MOD. Determination will be made on a case by case basis. (approved April 4) b. A single dwelling unit is permitted in each preservation tract. The dwelling unit will be subject to the RPD regulations mentioned in 3.a. (approved April 18) c. Within the MOD, all residential construction and access thereto (that is not subject to the RPD regulations) will be subject to regulations that minimize the adverse impacts referenced in 3.a. (approved April 18) d. For the third level, the Committee will develop directional bullet points (meaningful guidance). (approved July 18) 4. Citizen advisory committee. Tabled-no further discussion planned. Four possible roles discussed: pre- application advice to applicants (on voluntary basis); technical advice to staff; review of process for implementing MOD ordinance; and recommendations for modifying standards for development in the MOD, once implemented. (tabled May 16) 5. FOR FURTHER DISCUSSION: County-wide special tax district that could raise funds to purchase development/division rights within the Mountain Overlay District (MOD); lease payments in exchange for non- development (but no permanent preservation and politically unpopular); other. 6. Virginia Code S 15.2.2286 does not appear to authorize transfer of development rights. Tabled-no further discussion planned. (tabled May 16) Attachment C Proposal for Protection of Albemarle County's Mountain Resources by The Mountain Overlay District (MOD) Committee On June 4, 2003, the Board of Supervisors appointed a Mountain Overlay District Committee. The Board asked the Committee to craft "an acceptable and effective ordinance to protect mountain resources and implement the Mountain Protection Plan" (a section of the Comprehensive Plan adopted in 1998).4 The Committee's diverse membership was also asked to use a consensus process.5 The Committee worked for two years, from April 2004 through April 2006. AI/12 of the Committee's members support this proposal. 6 The Mountain Overlay District (MOD) Committee recommends a three-part program to protect the economic, cultural, and natural resources of Albemarle County's mountains. The recommended program includes: a mountain ordinance focused on protecting the MOD environment; principles that would mandate and govern Rural Cluster Subdivisions in the mountains; and public acquisition of interests in land. Each of these elements is outlined below. The program, as a whole, is designed to get development off critical slopes and out of stream buffer areas and to protect habitats and watersheds, scenic and historic resources, and agricultural and forestal uses of the mountains. It is also designed to conserve properties and their values both within and outside the MOD. Several aspects of this proposal, such as enhanced protection for critical slopes, might also be appropriate for general application in the County's Rural Areas. Because the Committee's charge related to the MOD, however, we have not included broader applications in our proposal. A. Outline of a Mountain Overlay District Ordinance 1. Findings a. Ensuring public safety is of particular concern in Albemarle's mountains. In a few clearly defined areas, unstable mountain slopes are a clear threat to life and property, as evidenced by past debris flows. More generally, difficult access can make successful fire and rescue operations problematic in the mountains. b. The mountains of the County are almost entirely in forest cover with the remaining acres in orchards and pasture. They support a viable forest and agricultural industry that is important to the County's economic well- being. Mountain areas provide critical services in collecting, storing, filtering and releasing water for human consumption and other uses at lower elevations. Maintaining forest cover and protecting headwaters and stream buffers in the mountains are necessary for adequate quantity and quality of water. The mountain forests (like all forests) also protect air quality and help stabilize climate. c. Mountain landowners have important interests in maintaining the use, enjoyment and economic value of their land. Landowners, businesses and citizens throughout the County have important economic and quality-of-Iife interests in preserving the natural, historic and scenic qualities of the mountains. These economic interests include a substantial tourism industry. d. Mountain areas are a system of slopes that extend for greater distances and may be considerably steeper than slopes at lower elevations. Disturbance of steep slopes in these areas is of particular concern because of the presence of more erodible soils than in other areas and the length of the grade on such slopes. e. The mountain areas support native biological diversity and offer prime habitat for hunting and wildlife observation. Declines in diversity are threatened by fragmentation of habitat - the dividing of large areas into smaller parcels - and the resulting disruption of forest cover. f. The mountains provide an important and unique aesthetic and cultural resource. The relatively pristine, wooded character of the County's high elevations - the blue backdrop of the mountains - defines much of the character of Albemarle County and has served as an inspiration and cultural landmark for residents since colonial times. 2. Purposes of Ordinance Based on these findings, the Committee proposes an ordinance to achieve the following purposes in mountain areas: 4 "Mountain Overlay District" memorandum from Joan McDowell to the Mountain Overlay District Committee, March 16,2004. 5 Ibid. and "Mountain Overlay District Committee Meeting Notes," AprilS, 2004. 6 A 13th member, Katie Hobbs, moved to Georgia in late 2005. a. Protect public safety b. Protect headwater streams, water quantity and quality, and public drinking water reservoir capacity C. Reduce impacts of development on native biological diversity (natural heritage) d. Preserve properties and their values both within and outside the MOD e. Protect agricultural and forestal soils and uses f. Protect scenic qualities and cultural and other historical resources 3. Definitions a. Mountain Ordinance District (MOD). The ordinance would use the same lower boundary lines for the MOD as the proposed 1998 ordinance. It would apply to parcels that lie wholly or partially within those boundary lines. b. Ridge Area. A "ridge area" within the MOD would be defined as within 100 vertical feet or 250 horizontal feet of a crest, whichever is more restrictive.7 4. Terms of the MOD Ordinance a. Critical Slopes No residential construction or related road or driveway construction, except for the improvement of a road or driveway that existed on the date of the ordinance, would be permitted on critical slopes. This ban on construction would not apply to roads built for forestry, agricultural, and horticultural purposes.8 Neither would this ban apply to lots of record created on or before December 10, 1980, in order to establish the first single family residence, provided there is no alternative building site and no alternative route for the road. Any roads built on critical slopes for forestry, agricultural, or horticultural purposes after the date of the ordinance would not be convertible to residential use after the date of the ordinance. This limitation would not apply to lots of record created on or before December 10, 1980, in order to establish the first single family residence, provided there is no alternative building site and no alternative route for the road. b. Erosion and Sediment Control Plan Land disturbing activities exceeding 2500 square feet will require an effective erosion and sediment control plan explicitly designed to address erosion control and water infiltration for the long term. Guidelines for drafting these plans should encourage flexible and innovative approaches. c. Stream Buffers No residential construction would be permitted within 200 feet of an intermittent or perennial stream or river or other body of water shown on a U.S. Geological Survey 7.5 minute quadrangle topographic map. No hard-surface or impermeable surface roads, including gravel on compacted base, or driveways would be permitted in this area except by special use permit. When disturbance is necessary to cross streams to access a portion of the property as set forth above (or as otherwise allowed in the MOD), best management practices would be imposed. Development in a stream buffer mal be authorized in the following circumstances, provided that a mitigation plan 10 is submitted to, and approved, by the program authority: 7 Virginia Code ~ 15.2-2295.1 defines "crest" to mean "the uppermost line of a mountain or chain of mountains from which the land falls away on at least two sides to a lower elevation or elevations." 8 See Albemarle County Code S 18-4.2.1 (definition of "building site"). 9 Albemarle County Code S 17-321 provides that the activities "may" be authorized by the program authority, but the authority does not have to permit the activities in all cases. 10 The mitigation plan mandated by Albemarle County Code S 17-322(C)(2) requires, among other things, that the activity be located so that it is the least disruptive to the functions of the stream buffer. . On a lot on which the development in the stream buffer will consist of the construction and maintenance of a driveway or roadway, and the program authority determines that the stream buffer would prohibit reasonable access to a portion of the lot which is necessary for the owner to have a reasonable use of the lot; or . On a lot of record created on or before December 10, 1980, if the stream buffer would result in the loss of a building site, and there are no other available building sites outside the stream buffer on the lot, or to allow redevelopment as permitted in the underlying zoning district.11 d. Heiaht Restrictions No building within the ridge area would be permitted to exceed 35 feet in height or to exceed the height of an adjacent crest, whichever is more restrictive.12 e. Safe Access Building sites within the MOD will not be approved unless the applicant can demonstrate that fire and rescue vehicles will be able to safely access the site. f. Waiver or Modification An administrative waiver or modification from one or more of these requirements would be available. Such waiver or modification could be granted only upon a finding that alternatives proposed by the developer would advance each of the purposes of the ordinance to an equivalent or greater degree than strict application of these requirements.13 In making this determination, the appropriate body-the Program Authority or the Planning Commission-would take into account the effects of the developer's overall plan for the property (including residential construction and related road or driveway construction or road or driveway improvement), and if a waiver were issued, it would include any conditions on development necessary to protect the purposes of the ordinance. A variance would be available in cases of undue hardship under existing regulations.14 Application of the Ordinance may result in inability to use all division rights 15 that have been allocated to properties in the MOD - that is, because of measures in the Ordinance, parcels may not be able to be developed as extensively as they would without these measures. Property owners would have the ability to moderate the effect of these measures through waivers and modifications. B. Guidelines for Incorporation into a Future Rural Cluster Subdivision Ordinance for the MOD For Rural Preservation Developments (RPDs) in the MOD, rural preservation parcels (RPPs) will include any ridge area in the RPD or as much of it as feasible consistent with utilization of all development rights otherwise available to the parcel. The RPP will retain a development right. The RPP will be configured and conditioned to minimize adverse impacts on hydrology, biodiversity, aesthetics, cultural and other historical resources, agricultural and forestal soils and uses, public safety, and to preserve property values within and outside the MOD. Development lots outside the RPP will be configured and conditioned to minimize impacts on these same resources and property values.16 Construction in RPDs in the MOD will also be subject to the generic requirements in the MOD Ordinance, as above. C. Additional Protection for Mountain Resources 11 See Albemarle County Code S 17-321. 12 It is the Committee's intention that "adjacent" refers to a crest on which a residential dwelling could be constructed. 13 Compare with Albemarle County Code ~~ 18-4.2.5 and 18-5.1(a). 14 See Albemarle County Code ~ 18-34.2. 15 The term "division rights" includes "development rights." 16 See Mountain Design Standards, Natural Resources and Cultural Assets Plan, which is a component of the Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan, pp. 116-117; Strategies, Rural Areas Plan, which is a component of the Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan, pp. 37-38; and Memorandum to Planning Commission from Stephen P. Waller (May 24,2005) (Ragged Mountain Farm RPD). The County's Comprehensive Plan makes specific provision for acquisition of property interests, such as purchase of development rights (PDR), to protect the mountains. The Committee proposes expanded efforts within the MOD to: . Promote conservation easements . Promote riparian buffer easements . Encourage voluntary reduction of development potential More specifically, beyond the ordinance and clustering proposed in this document, the Committee believes the Board of Supervisors must develop innovative and flexible approaches to protecting Albemarle's mountains. It has generated the following list of ideas, although it is not endorsing any single one. The list is certainly not intended to be exhaustive; rather, the Committee encourages the Board to think creatively. . Grant complete or partial tax-exemption to any real estate placed in a permanent "riparian buffer" easement, even if the landowner chooses to impose stream buffers that are wider than those recommended in the Stream Buffers section of this proposal.17 Change the ACE Program's criteria to evaluate properties and allocate the currently available and potentially new funding resources as follows: o Mountain value: Modify the ACE ranking to add a category for land located inside the MOD. o Scenic value: Modify the ACE ranking to add a category for scenic value. Lease scenic rights. Develop a Scenic Land-Lease Program that would pay a fair price to landowners for very long (30-99 years) scenic leases on the highest ridge spines. Develop a Watershed Protection Fund. Work with the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority and the Albemarle County Service Authority to develop a user fee that would be earmarked-as supplemental ACE funding-for the MOD sections of the watershed that feed the local public water supply system. Abate all property taxes on the Ridge Areas within the MOD as long as they remain undeveloped. If conversion occurs later, a rollback of all abated taxes would be levied, with interest at 10% on accrued rollback balances compounded annually. Develop a transfer of development rights (TDR) ordinance (using recent enabling legislation) whereb1 development rights within the MOD may be sold and transferred to parcels wholly outside the MOD.1 . . . . . Enactment of one or more of these approaches would not be designed to compensate landowners for the impact of the proposed ordinance. Instead, they would create additional protections for the MOD beyond what may be accomplished by regulation. It is the Committee's desire to avoid adverse impacts on the viability of the ACE program as well as on any other similar program or regulatory provision in the County. 17 ~ 58.1-3666. Wetlands and riparian buffers. Wetlands, as defined herein, that are subject to a perpetual easement permitting inundation by water, and riparian buffers, as defined herein, that are subject to a perpetual easement permitting inundation by water, are hereby declared to be a separate class of property and shall constitute a classification for local taxation separate from other classifications of real property. The governing body of any county, city or town may, by ordinance, exempt or partially exempt such property from local taxation. "Riparian buffer" means an area of trees, shrubs or other vegetation, subject to a perpetual easement permitting inundation by water, that is (i) at least thirty-five feet in width, (ii) adjacent to a body of water, and (iii) managed to maintain the integrity of stream channels and shorelines and reduce the effects of upland sources of pollution by trapping, filtering, and converting sediments, nutrients, and other chemicals. "Wetlands" means an area that is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency or duration sufficient to support, and that under normal conditions does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions, and that is subject to a perpetual easement permitting inundation by water. (1998, c. 516.) 18 Approved by the Governor-Chapter 573 (effective 7/1/06). Transfer of development rights. Allows localities to provide for the transfer of development rights from a parcel of property located in the locality to another parcel of property located elsewhere in the locality. COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation AGENDA DATE: May 10, 2006 SU BJ ECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: Planning Commission recommendation for RA lot development, phasing, clustering, family division regulations, and process for receiving public input on proposed ordinances. Background information for Board discussion of topics raised at April 12, 2006 work session. ACTION: X INFORMATION: CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: INFORMATION: ATTACHMENTS: Yes STAFF CONTACT(S): Tucker, Foley, Davis, Kamptner, Graham, Cilimberg, Benish, McDowell, Clark REVIEWED BY: ~ ( LEGAL REVIEW: Yes BACKGROUND: On April 18, 2006, the Board reviewed the Planning Commission's recommendations regarding Rural Area lot development, phasing, clustering, family division regulations, and the process for receiving public input on proposed ordinances. Phasing, clustering, and family subdivisions were discussed, and the Board asked for more information on the following topics: . Phasing - Selection of Phasing Period . Combining Phasing and Clustering . Phasing and Clustering - Comparison of Road Requirements and Costs . Central Water and Septic Systems . Family Divisions - Increased Holding Periods . Hardships The Board did not have an opportunity to give staff feedback on the public-input process at the April 18 session. STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal 2.1: Protect and/or preserve the County's rural character. Goal 2.2: Protect and/or preserve the County's natural resources. DISCUSSION: PhasinQ - Selection of PhasinQ Period The number of development lots released per phasing period, and the length of that period, should be selected to have a significant impact on the rate of new lot creation. This is important whether or not phasing is paired with clustering as part of the Rural Area protection initiatives of the County. Permitting the use of a large portion of a parcel's total subdivision potential in each phasing period or setting the phasing period too short will not significantly slow the rate of new lot creation. Despite this limited effect, such regulations would still require additional staff time and resources for tracking and monitoring development rights. In the County's Rural Areas zoning district, parcels in existence on December 10,1980 were assigned five development rights, in addition to the by-right creation of 21-acre or larger lots permitted by the Zoning Ordinance. In many cases, the development-right lots are a large portion of the total lots that can be divided from a parent parcel. This suggests that permitting the creation of four or five lots per phasing period will have little impact on the rate of new rural lot creation, as most of the development potential could be used immediately. Short phasing periods are also ineffective. Given the essentially permanent alterations to the Rural Areas caused by the creation of residential lots, a short (e.g., five-year) phasing period is little different from no phasing at all. The rate of new lot creation would not be significantly affected (but the complexity of processing applications would be increased). Phasing periods of 10 years or more would have more of an impact on the rate of new lot creation. AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation May 10, 2006 Page 2 See the attached graphic, "Examples of Subdivision Phasing," (Attachment A) for illustrations of effects of different phasing rates. Of course, unless other circumstances change, any phasing period will eventually lead to the same buildout. Also, there are over 10,000 undeveloped lots in the Rural Areas that could be built on without needing any subdivision approval. Phasing will do nothing to address use of this potential; it will only affect the rate of new lot creation as those parcels are divided in the future. Given these concerns and experiences, whether or not phasing is paired with clustering, staff recommends phasing the creation of new rural lots at the rate of 2 lots per 10 years, inclusive of the total count of both development-right lots and 21- acre lots allowed under current provisions. Table A below shows the number of years it would take for parent parcels of various sizes to use their total development potential. The table also shows the number of lots that could be created if phasing and clustering were implemented separately or combined. If phasing and clustering were implemented together, the table illustrates that one additional lot would be allowed. The additional lot would allow the preservation parcel to be recorded with the first phase. The parent parcel (the original parcel and holder of any future development rights) would be permitted to construct one dwelling during the first phase, for a potential for four dwellings during the first 10 years. Even at this phasing rate, parcels of 100 acres or less would use their total development potential in no more than 30 years. Combinina Phasina and Clusterina Staff research and the Comprehensive Plan identify three aspects of residential development that impact the Rural Areas: overall density, pattern of development, and rate of development. The Board decided not to consider changes to the overall density of development in the Rural Areas. Therefore, the Comprehensive Plan focuses on reducing the impacts of permitted development by better controlling the form and rate of development. This is the basis for considering clustering and phasing together. Issues with combining phasing and clustering were also discussed in the staff reports for the September 14, 2005 (Attachment B) and April 12, 2006 (Attachment C) work sessions. Clustering by itself controls the pattern of development (within a given property, without regard for larger-scale development patterns), but does nothing to reduce the speed at which the physical impacts of development accumulate. Phasing alone would slow the rate of change somewhat, but would still lead to a buildout condition with highly fragmented rural land and very little land conserved in parcels large enough for agriculture, forestry, or conservation to be effective. These tools need to be combined to have a significant impact on the pattern and timing of residential development in the Rural Areas. Table A - Phasina and Clusterina Parent Clustering* Maximum Total Total Total Total Parcel Lots Lots Lots in Lots in Lots in Acreage Possible after Year 10 Year 20 Year 30 First Division Includes Parent Parcel 31 - 51.99 52 - 72.99 73 - 93.99 94 - 114.99 Yes 9 4 6 8 9 No 9 3 5 7 9 * Proposed form of clustering would require creation of preservation tract in first division AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation May 10, 2006 Page 3 PhasinQ and ClusterinQ - Comparison of Road Requirements and Costs Attachments E through H show the roads needed for two subdivisions of the same property-one under current by-right development (Attachment E), and the other under phasing and clustering (Attachment F is the initial division; attachments G and H are the subsequent 1 O-year phases). From staff research on recent cost estimates from road bonds, it appears that for many rural subdivisions, the road cost is approximately $70 per foot. Using this estimate, Table B shows the road length and road cost associated with these two forms of subdivision: (For simplicity, current costs are used; changes to road costs during later phases of development are unpredictable.) This table also shows that the clustered subdivision shown in this example would have 33 percent of the road length of the current by-right form. Table B: Road LenQth and Costs Subdivision Total Road Road Cost Road Cost Length (feet) Total at Buildout $115,500 $115,500 $10,850 $15,400 $11,900 $38,150 It should be noted that the location of the cluster, which is typically based on the best area to preserve on the original parcel being subdivided, will impact the actual road cost. As can be noted in Attachments F through H, this phased, clustered subdivision example assumes the cluster is adjacent to the existing state road and the preservation tract is behind the cluster. If the cluster were located more internally a longer road would be necessary which would increase the road cost total and would mean less differential in cost when compared to the current by-right example. Generally, the more the houses are clustered near the existing road, the more cost savings are associated with clustering. Central Water and Septic Svstems The Rural Areas section of the Comprehensive Plan recommends no changes to the current regulations regarding central water and septic systems, which "may be considered on a case-by-case basis." The Land Use Plan (Attachment I) states that the County should "[d]iscourage the utilization of central water and/or sewer systems or the extension of public water and sewer into the Rural Area except in the cases where public health and safety are at issue." The current proposal regarding clustering assumes that such systems will not be used, and sets a maximum lot size (2 acres) that should allow individual wells and septic fields on each lot, with the possibility of increasing to 3 acres in cases where it can be demonstrated that only the extra area will permit safe systems to be established. Past staff input on these systems has pointed out that central systems would allow smaller development lots in clustered subdivisions, and thus would put more land in the preservation tracts. However, the Board was uncomfortable with encouraging such systems because of the history of failed central water systems. Staff suggested that a county-wide authority would be needed to oversee the systems and ensure proper maintenance, but this approach was not recommended by the Commission or Board. Familv Divisions - Increased HoldinQ Periods At the April 12, 2006 work session, Board members requested clarification on the reason for recommending to add a 5- year holding period before family divisions would be permitted, and an increase of the existing 2-year holding period after division to 5 years. Although abuse of the family-division provisions is rare compared to the overall rate of development, staff felt that since family divisions would be exempt from the phasing requirement, there would be a greatly increased incentive to use these divisions to circumvent development regulations. The recommendation for increased holding periods is intended to anticipate and avoid this situation. Although the 5-year holding periods are a significant increase over the current standards, they are significantly shorter than those permitted by the Code of Virginia. That Code was recently amended by S 15.2-2244.1, effective July 1,2006, which AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation May 10, 2006 Page 4 [aJllows a locality to include in its subdivision ordinance provisions permitting a single division of a lot or parcel for the purpose of sale or gift to a member of the immediate family of the property owner, if (i) the property has been owned for at least 15 consecutive years by the current owner or member of the immediate family and (ii) the property owner agrees to place a restrictive covenant on the subdivided property that would prohibit the transfer of the property to a nonmember of the immediate family for a period of 15 years. Hardships At the April 12 work session, the Board did not have an opportunity to discuss hardship issues. Possible topics for discussion include listing types of hardships that would qualify, and objective criteria for deciding on individual requests. In order to react to legitimate hardships without leading to frequent circumvention of ordinance standards or inconsistent enforcement, these criteria would need to be very clear and not subject to variable interpretations. Implementation Schedule The staff report for the April 12 work session included a proposed implementation schedule, but this schedule was not discussed at that work session. Board discussion of this proposed schedule would provide valuable guidance for staff. However, please note that the original schedule assumed only one work session at this stage (in April); some adjustment will be necessary. BUDGET IMPACT: See the report for the April 12 work session (Attachment C) for a discussion of budget implications. RECOMMENDATIONS: The Planning Commission has recommended that the Board accept the framework for ordinance development (Attachment D) and the public input process as described in the April 12 staff report (Attachment C). Staff is prepared to implement the outlined process, if the Board finds this ordinance framework acceptable. In order to proceed with the Zoning Text Amendment process, the Board will need to adopt a resolution of intent to amend the County Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances. A proposed resolution will be provided at the work session. ATTACHMENTS: A. Examples of Subdivision Phasinq B. Executive Summary for September 14, 2005 Work Session C. Executive Summary for April 12, 2006 Work Session D. Planninq Commission Recommendations for Phasinq. Clusterinq, Family Divisions Framework Plan E. Road for Current By-riqht Subdivision F. Road for Phased/Clustered Subdivision (First Division) G. Road for Phased/Clustered Subdivision (Second Division) H. Road for Phased/Clustered Subdivision (Third Division) I. Land Use Plan Statement on Central Water & Sewer Systems 06.068 <to ..... ce ~ >- V"l <:'"l <to ..... ce ~ >- o <:'"l . . . . . . . . ......c c.: 0 ... 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Attachment A c .9 'i5. o il -g ~ E 8 ~ Attachment B COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas (RA) Comprehensive Plan Implementation Joint Work Session AGENDA DATE: September 14, 2005 ACTION: x SUBJECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: Review alternatives for advancing RA implementation priorities INFORMATION: CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: INFORMATION: STAFF CONTACT(S): Tucker, Foley, Kamptner, Graham, Cilimberg, Benish, McDowell ATTACHMENTS: Yes LEGAL REVIEW: Yes REVIEWED BY: BACKGROUND: On March 2, 2005, the Board established implementation priorities for the Rural Areas (RA) section of the Comprehensive Plan. The phasing zoning text amendment (ZTA) was to be done first (to be sent to the Planning Commission for review by April 2006), followed by a ZT A to mandate the clustering of all new lots in the RA (ZT A work to begin after completion of the phasing amendments-April 2006-and sent to the Planning Commission for review by April 2007). The timing for undertaking and completing these text amendments was based on available staff resources, existing and anticipated workload, and assumed that the normal public input for ordinance amendment procedures would be followed. The Board has since expressed a desire to accelerate the phasing and clustering zoning text amendments. On July 6, 2005, the Board reviewed alternatives for advancing the Rural Areas implementation of the Comprehensive Plan. At this meeting, the Board considered three proposals to expedite the RA implementation zoning text amendment process: 1) contract with a consultant to work on specific projects; 2) contract for temporary staff; or 3) hire additional full- time staff. The assumption in those proposals was that staff would continue to work on the phasing provisions, while additional assistance/support would allow the clustering ZT A to begin sooner. However, staff suggested that, before any decision was made on hiring additional support, staff would provide the Board information on the scope of each text amendment. Staff suggested that more information on the key issues in each amendment and on the key public input procedures would provide a better idea of the time needed to bring a draft ordinance forward to the Planning Commission for review. On July 6th, the Board directed staff to schedule a joint meeting with the Planning Commission in September, in order for the Board and Commission to provide direction to staff. The intent of this direction is to assist staff in determining how best to expedite the review of these implementation priorities. STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal 2.1: Protect and/or preserve the County's rural character. Goal 2.2: Protect and/or preserve the County's natural resources. DISCUSSION: Staff has broken down the discussion into five major areas, which will help the Board provide direction to staff in undertaking these ZTAs. These areas are: A) technical issues/focus points regarding each ZTA (information); B) reconfirmation of implementation priorities (Board direction); C) implications of undertaking the phasing and clustering separately (Board direction); D) the desired public input process (Board direction); and E) consultant or contract assistance with work (Board direction). A. Technicallssues/Focus Points Regarding Each ZTA: Staff has researched phasing and clustering provisions of other localities. Many of the potential provisions for phasing and clustering in Albemarle County attached to this report have origins in other localities (Attachments A, B, and C). However, Albemarle is embarking on new territory by "mandating" clustering and combining it with phasing. To the best of staff's knowledge, mixing these two implementation strategies together has not been done by any other county in Virginia. This AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas (RA) Comprehensive Plan Implementation Joint Work Session September 14, 2005 Page 2 combining of phasing and mandated clustering, together with the way density was allocated in 1980 (5 development rights and 21-acre divisions of the residue, rather than simple minimum-lot-size zoning) presents challenges unique to Albemarle. The key provisions and components of both ZT As contained in the attachments are intended to be for information only, at this time, to provide the Board with a sense for the complexity of issues that will need to be addressed in the ZT A review. However, in an effort to expedite the amendment process, the Board may wish to 1) give guidance to staff and the Commission regarding the amendments, as they have been presented here; and/or 2) forward the text amendment information (Attachments A, B and C) to the Planning Commission without delay, for the Commission to give staff direction and also for the Commission to be able to determine the appropriate number and the appropriate type of public meetings. It should be cautioned that the information concerning the clustering text amendment (Attachment C) is the result of initial discussions and research and should not be considered complete. This guidance/direction would be beneficial to staff in evaluating the review process and schedule, particularly if the Board has significant concerns with some aspect or direction of the ordinance outline to date. If the Board determines that additional work sessions need to be held for the Board to further the review of the phasing and clustering information, additional time should be allocated to the schedule. Any Board comment is welcome at this time. In lieu of Board comment at this work session, Staff's opinion is that forwarding the phasing and clustering text amendment outline/information that has been developed to date to the Planning Commission now would provide an opportunity for the Commission to give initial guidance on finalizing a draft ordinance for Commission and public review. B. Reconfirmation of Implementation Priorities: When the RA section of the Comprehensive Plan was adopted in March of this year, the Board determined that phasing of development and rural preservation development (clustering), in that order, would be the primary priority implementation tasks. The Board's intention for placing the phasing as the top priority was its desire to try to control the rate of subdivision taking place in the Rural Areas. The phasing text amendment was perceived to be comparatively simple and quick to complete, while the clustering amendment was considered to be more complex and more time consuming to draft (in part, because by State law it must be an administrative review process and, thereby, should include the design standards for reviewing clusters). If the clustering amendment was developed first, additional time would pass before the County would be able to implement measures (phasing) which would try to address the rate of subdivision occurring in the Rural Areas. Staff has assumed that the rate of subdivision in the Rural Areas (addressed by phasing) remains the Board's top issue to address in the Rural Areas, and the form of subdivision (addressed by clustering) to be addressed second. The following section discusses both advantages and disadvantages of separate reviews. C. Implications of Undertaking Phasing ZTA and Clustering ZTA Separately: As discussed in the previous section, the phasing ZTA was considered the highest priority and phasing has been scheduled to be completed first. Addressing phasing first also includes the following advantages: · potentially slowing the rate of subdivision through phasing would provide time to carry out other RA Comprehensive Plan strategies, such as agricultural support initiatives and easement purchases, which would also serve to slow subdivisions; · addressing each of these text amendments separately would provide an opportunity for a more focused public input on each text amendment (phasing first, then clustering). Continuing the separate review of phasing and clustering should also include consideration of the following potential disadvantages: · would allow the continuation of large-lot subdivisions that may not protect natural, historic, and scenic resources and would result in further reduction of agricultural and forestal land; · may require later adjustments to the phasing regulations, in order for the two ordinances to be in concert; · would not provide an opportunity to understand how the two amendments will work together when the phasing ordinance is completed; · would require that more time overall on public input processes, as each ZTA would require separate roundtable meetings and/or public hearings; · to carry out a major change to regulations in the RA zoning district for phasing, and then some time later present another complex ZT A for clustering, may lead to more frustration for RA residents and landowners than a single AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas (RA) Comprehensive Plan Implementation Joint Work Session September 14, 2005 Page 3 comprehensive ZTA that includes both phasing and clustering. Staff's opinion is that, on balance, taking on the phasing ZTA concurrently with the clustering ZTA will be more efficient in the long run, although it will likely extend the adoption of the phasing ZTA. Understanding that the Board's highest priority is to address the rate of subdivision in the Rural Areas, is concurrent review of both ZT As a desirable change in course to take or is it still the Board's preference to adopt phasing amendments first? D. Desired Public Input Process: . The standard process for developing zoning text amendments includes public input at several points. Specifically, there are four points in time where the public can be involved in the ZT A process and three of these points allow the opportunity for public comment. These points are: 1) review of draft ordinances by staff with focus groups (roundtables) representing affected parties or groups, such as farmers and surveyors or engineers; 2) work sessions of the Planning Commission (public comment typically is not taken at work sessions); 3) Planning Commission public hearing; and 4) Board public hearing. The focus group discussions with the impacted public (roundtables) are intended to help bring forward a proposed ordinance to the Planning Commission, which has anticipated issues the public might have and has "debugged" the ordinance of technical issues that typical users of the ordinance might find difficult to use. For example, farmers from time- to-time have to subdivide their property for financing/business purposes other than for the sale of and/or development of the land. How will phasing (and clustering), as drafted by staff, affect this aspect of agri-business? This information can be obtained from focus group discussions prior to developing a final draft for Planning Commission and public review. The focus group discussion part of the ZT A process typically adds two or more months to the process. This time is used to identify affected parties; notify individuals/groups; distribute proposed drafts; allow time for invitees to review the draft; hold the roundtable meeting(s) and follow-up meetings, as necessary; allow 1-2 weeks for follow-up written comments; and staff review of comments (that may include follow-up contacts, depending on comments received). Focus group discussions account for a total of 6 months of total review process for both the phasing and clustering amendment schedules. Each ZTA (phasing and clustering), if done separately, will also require two public hearings (Planning Commission and Board). Staff anticipated the possibility of the need for additional time for advanced public notice and response to extensive questions from the public prior to public hearings, due to the significance and complexity of the amendments that may be perceived by the general public. The need for an "open house" meeting may also be necessary to better explain/educate the public about each ordinance. The public hearing processes account for an additional two months to the total review schedule for completing both ordinances, if the ZTAs are done separately. If the ZTAs were combined, only one public review process would be necessary, and two months could be saved in the schedule. The following options may be considered by the Board and the Commission in order to expedite the text amendment process: · eliminate early roundtable reviews/discussions and forward the draft text amendment to the Commission for work sessions and public hearings. (However, it is important to add a note of caution that this time could be lost later in the review process, if major issues are missed and additional work sessions and public hearings are necessary). This option would allow the ZTAs to be brought forward to the Commission sooner. · reduce the total number of public hearings and possibly work sessions by the Commission by consolidating the two text amendments. Staff's work on the phasing ZTA is slightly ahead of schedule (roughly 1-2 months ahead of schedule). If the focus group roundtables are eliminated from the ZT A process, staff could begin working on the clustering ordinance within the next 1-2 months Consolidating the text amendments would reduce the number of public hearings and work sessions. Eliminating the early roundtable discussions also would expedite the text amendment process. Staff estimates time savings of up to 8 months with these two measures. Does the Board want to consider a condensed public input process? AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas (RA) Comprehensive Plan Implementation Joint Work Session September 14, 2005 Page 4 E. Consultant or Contract Assistance The purpose of this work session is to receive information/guidance from the Board and the Commission on the key issues in each amendment and on the public input process to provide a better idea of the time needed to bring the ordinances to the Commission for review. Once staff has an understanding of these points, it can better determine how beneficial consultant services would be in advancing the projects. Staff's caution on advising on the benefit of consultant services is that it is difficult to predict the true benefit of contractual support, particularly consultant services. Staff has estimated that consultant support could theoretically advance the project by approximately six months. However, the following should be noted: . It may be difficult to find qualified consultants that are familiar with the state code and County regulations/policies and processes. · Procurement of consultant services is time consuming, requiring development of a scope of work and request for proposal, advertisement time, interviews, and contract negotiations. Procurement can take 2-5 months to complete. · Staff time would still be required to manage the contract and work of the consultant, which can reduce the overall benefit, in terms of time gained, to the project. Staff's experience with using consultants for ordinance amendments is very limited. All text amendments in the recent past have been developed by County staff. Therefore, staff's estimate of time savings is not based on a significant amount of experience with using consultants for this purpose. One aspect of amendment work where it may be beneficial to have consultant support would be in drafting the development standards for the clustering provisions. The benefit of the consultant to the project would be in providing additional design expertise and adding review hours to the project (potentially reducing the schedule). The scope of this work and cost would be more limited than previously estimated (approximately $50,000). Staff would not recommend funding of a consultant at this time until staff has fully developed an outline of the clustering ordinance that has been reviewed with, and supported by, the Commission. At that time staff will have a better understanding for need for additional support Staff's opinion is that there are several approaches which have been suggested to reduce the schedule for the ZT A's and that those should be pursued first to advance the ZT As using existing staff. The need for consultant support will be reconsidered as staff completes work on the clustering ordinance outline BUDGET IMPACT: Taking into consideration staff's preliminary work on the clustering amendment and the expedited outline for the phasing ordinance, it is staff's opinion that consultant services are not required at this time. However, should the Board determine that a consultant should be hired, the budget impact for consultanUtemporary staff services would depend on the scope of work remaining for him/her to accomplish. However, the estimated cost would be approximately $50,000, less than the amount of the projected $60,000 to $120,000 noted in the July 6th report. There would not be any budget impact for the other options listed in staff's recommendations. RECOMMENDATIONS: Staff believes that the advantages of combining the phasing and clustering amendments processes would provide a greater opportunity to expedite the text amendment process and, ultimately, would provide for a more efficient and effective review with the public. Staff also believes it can advance the delivery of a draft ordinance to the Planning Commission by reducing the public input part of the ZTA process. Any additional public input processes would be determined by the Planning Commission, as part of its review of the draft ordinance. These changes to the process would reduce the schedule for completing both phasing and cluster provisions by 8 months, from April 2007 (for clustering) to July 2006. Therefore, staff recommends: · Forward the phasing amendment information (Attachments A and B) and the work done to date on the cluster amendment (Attachment C) to the Planning Commission for a work session in October (without the roundtables and the time needed to draft an ordinance) for initial review and direction; AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas (RA) Comprehensive Plan Implementation Joint Work Session September 14, 2005 Page 5 · After the October Commission meeting, staff will begin more detailed work on developing the cluster ordinance, with delivery of an outline for clustering provisions presented to the Planning Commission for review and direction by May of 2006; · Based on direction from the Commission in February, proceed with development of a draft ordinance for both phasing and clustering to be delivered to the Planning Commission by July 2006. The above recommendations would expedite the text amendment process as follows: October 2005 May 2006 Phasing and clustering information to Planning Commission for guidance. Clustering amendment outline/information to Planning Commission (and any proposed adjustments to the phasing component). Draft phasing and clustering ordinance based on Planning Commission direction. July 2006 ATTACHMENTS A Phasinq B Examples of Subdivision Phasing C Rural Cluster Subdivisions 05.120 Attachment C COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation AGENDA DATE: April 12, 2006 SUBJECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: Planning Commission recommendation for RA lot development, phasing, clustering, family division regulations, and process for receiving public input on proposed ordinances ACTION: X INFORMATION: CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: INFORMATION: STAFF CONTACTCS): Graham, Cilimberg, Benish, McDowell ATTACHMENTS: Yes LEGAL REVIEW: YES REVIEWED BY: BACKGROUND: The Guiding Principles for the Rural Areas recognize eight defining principles that are important components of the RA: agriculture, forestry resources, land preservation and conservation, water supply resources, natural resources, scenic resources, and historical, archeological and cultural resources. When the Rural Areas section of the Comprehensive Plan was adopted in 2005, residential development was identified as the greatest threat to the principles of the Rural Areas. The RA Plan emphasizes the importance of implementing these principles and contains the goal to "Reduce the level and rate of residential development in the Rural Areas and minimize the impacts of permitted development." The plan refers directly to phasing and clustering (RPDs) as tools that the County should "aggressively pursue." The Board of Supervisors identified priorities for implementation of the RA Plan at the time it was adopted. Each priority was measured by its potential to lessen development pressure on the Rural Areas and by its potential to have the most significant impact on what the Guiding Principles seek to achieve, both in the short term and in the long term. Phasing and clustering were identified as the top two priorities for implementation, with phasing to be completed first. It was later decided by the Board to implement phasing and clustering simultaneously. On September 14, 2005, the Board held a joint work session with the Planning Commission. The Board determined that the issues concerning implementation of phasing and clustering should be discussed in greater depth by the Commission (see Attachment A - Work Session staff report). The Commission was also asked to recommend a public information/review process to the Board. In addition, staff was directed to provide experiences of other localities concerning phasing. The Commission's deliberations since September have included guest speakers from Madison and Rockingham Counties to share their extensive experiences with using phasing as a growth control measure. A copy of the minutes of that discussion is attached as reference (Attachment B). In response to the Planning Commission's request for information concerning impacts phasing may have on the acquisition of conservation easements, conservation easement specialists from the Nature Conservancy and Piedmont Environmental Council were invited to attend a later work session. These experts agreed that while it would be difficult to determine if there would be a reduction of easement donations, slowing growth through phasing would provide a greater overall benefit to the Rural Areas. On March 14, the Commission completed its discussion. This report includes the Commission's recommendations for a framework for phasing, clustering and family divisions (Attachment C). An expedited public information/input process has also been recommended and is included in this report. STRATEGIC PLAN: Goal 2.1: Protect and/or preserve the County's rural character. Goal 2.2: Protect and/or preserve the County's natural resources. AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation April 12, 2006 Page 2 DISCUSSION: The Planning Commission has addressed phasing and clustering concepts as both separate ordinances and ordinances that work in unison. In addition, as family divisions were recommended for exemption from both phasing and clustering ordinances, the Commission addressed the time of ownership both before and after subdivision. Although the majority of the Commission agreed to the ordinance framework plan (Attachment C), not all items in the framework received unanimous support. The following summary of the major framework criteria, issues, and impacts also includes many of the concerns raised at the work sessions. Phasin~: Major framework standards, issues and impacts of phasing subdivisions are identified below. . Phasing or time-release of subdivisions addresses the rate of subdivision; the number of division rights assigned in 1980 would not be affected by phasing, Le., the ultimate potential of rural areas density would not be affected. . Two new lots in ten-year increments is the recommended rate of subdivision; more lots and/or a shorter time period would not effectively slow subdivision activity. . While phasing could slow down future subdivision activity, it may not affect the number of building permits issued within the Rural Areas in the foreseeable future, as there is a substantial inventory of existing lots: 10,571 parcels in the Rural Areas are undeveloped (Le., 2005 real estate improvements assessment < $25,000). . A process to track used and remaining subdivision rights would need to be developed. Clusterin~: Major framework standards, issues and impacts with clustering of subdivision are identified below. . Intended to provide a more effective land use pattern that preserves and protects the County's scenic, natural, agricultural, and forestal resources. Clustering would not affect density of Rural Areas development. . Clustering would be the mandated form of subdivision in the Rural Areas, with few exceptions. . Current regulations for clustering (Rural Preservation Developments) provide an opportunity to improve land development patterns, but its effectiveness is compromised because it is an optional form of subdivision. . The identification and protection of resources would be the highest priority and residential lots would be located in area with the least impact on resources. . As many resources as feasible would be placed into a preservation parcel. . All residential lots would be accessed from interior roads. . A maximum lot size of two-acres for residential parcels (an additional acre would be possible to provide water/septic). . Large lot subdivisions (greater than 2-acre lots) would no longer be permitted. The majority of the Commission agreed that larger lots did not fulfill the intent of the Comprehensive Plan and would continue to erode rural lands. . The identification of resources to protect the best location for the residential lots may be best achieved by subjective means; ranking of resources may not achieve the desired results. . Smaller lots for residential development could address some existing affordable housing issues. Phasin~ and Clusterin~ Combined: Although both phasing and clustering could operate independently, they could be modified to be implemented together. The following list provides some of the modifications and issues with combining the two ordinances together. . Phasing and mandated clustering operating together would be unique to Albemarle County in Virginia. . The preservation parcel would be exempted from phasing and would be recorded with the first phase. A driveway to any residence on the preservation parcel would be permitted. . Road construction could be phased, in correlation with the number of lots permitted. . The residue of the parent parcel would hold the unused development rights, if the cluster consisted of one parent parcel. . If multiple parcels were combined into one cluster development, the unused development rights would be assigned by the owners to one residue parcel. . An approved preliminary subdivision plat may acquire vested rights and not be subject to future ordinance amendments (Attachment D). . Phasing/clustering would require ordinance amendments of other provisions: Agricultural/Forestal Districts (phasing/clustering would be more restrictive), road standards, and family divisions. Familv Divisions: Abuses of current family division regulations have not been identified; however, the County does not have a monitoring program in place. As family divisions have been recommended for exemption from both phasing and clustering ordinances, the Commission believed that these exemptions could lead to future abuses. Therefore, the AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation April 12, 2006 Page 3 majority of the Commission recommended that the ownership of family divisions be extended from the current requirement of ownership of two years after the family division takes place to five years before subdivision and five years after the subdivision. Prince William County requires ownership five years before the family division (all) and five years following (for lots 10-acres or greater). Other Virginia counties require family ownership only after the subdivision occurs (see Attachment A - last page). Public Input Process: The Commission agreed on a review process that contains levels or stages to provide early opportunities for public input on the framework, before the formation of an ordinance. The process also includes two opportunities for public comment on the framework for phasing and clustering combined and for family division provisions before it is transmitted to the Board. . provide an opportunity for the Board to comment on the framework recommendations (April 12) . conduct two Commission public input work sessions . advise staff of changes to make . County Attorney drafts ordinances . conduct a Commission public hearing and direct any necessary changes . review final draft at a public hearing . ordinances transmitted to the Board The following timeline is staff's best assessment for the review process. The timeframes are subject to changes should the Planning Commission or County Board determine additional meetings are warranted during the process. Timeline for RA Phasin & Clusterin 1m lementation ... ... CI) CI) .c ... .c - E I/) CI) E ~ CI) .c CI) CI) >a - 0 .;: >a c Cl Q, - > ~ III ~ ~ ~ CI) u 0 :E .., .., en 0 z Board of Su ervisors Review of Framework Two PC Work Sessions with Public PC Direction to Staff for Ordinance Develo ment Count Attorne Pre ares Draft Ordinance PC Hearin on Draft Ordinance & Direction for Chan es PC Hearin on Final Ordinance Draft Transmit to Board of Su ervisors Remainina work: In considering the Planning Commission's recommendation, staff believes it is important to note this is only a framework and significant issues still need to be resolved before an ordinance amendment is brought before the Planning Commission and Board. The following are a few examples of those issues: . No other county in Virginia has attempted to combine phasing and clustering in this way. There are numerous complications with this approach that still must be resolved. For example, does the applicant provide the infrastructure for the entire subdivision with the initial phase? If so, the project could be financially impossible to build, as the revenue from lots that will be created 10 to 20 years in the future is needed to pay for the improvements. If not, then the County could potentially have substandard roads in the future that VDOT will not be willing to accept for State maintenance. . As described in Attachment D, phasing could potentially vest preliminary plats for very long periods of time. If the ordinance prohibits the property owner from developing more than two lots every ten years, does the vested preliminary plat effectively give them the ability to develop those remaining lots at any time in the future? If there was a future interest in stronger measures to limit development in the Rural Areas, that effort could be weakened by a large number of phased preliminary plats that can sit for decades without creating all of the lots. . Would the ordinance provide some relief for hardships? For example, could an estate create 4 lots for the heirs all AGENDA TITLE: Rural Areas Implementation April 12, 2006 Page 4 . at the same time rather than only allow 2 lots within 10 years? . How can family divisions be mixed into subdivisions? For example, the framework calls for lots to be no more than 2 acres in size, but could we allow a 4 acre lot that could be subdivided in the future for a family division? If so, is that family division exempted or counted as one of the two lots every ten years? . The ordinance will need to establish clearly delineated standards that staff will be able to apply in ministerial reviews. Staff raises these issues to make the Board aware there is still considerable work before the ordinance language can be finalized and those issues can impact the effectiveness of the ordinance. BUDGET IMPACT: Property Value: Staff has not determined how implementation of the proposed ordinance provisions will affect property values and finds this a very complex analysis. To illustrate that complexity, phasing is intended to slow potential lot creation, possibly making rural area lots scarcer and more valuable, increasing their valuation. On the other hand, phasing potentially decreases the value of undeveloped land as it becomes more difficult and time consuming to realize the economic benefit of creating rural area lots, decreasing its valuation. Similarly, clustering could significantly reduce land development costs, but the lots created in cluster development may not be perceived as valuable as larger rural area lots which provide more privacy and room for rural area amenities, such as enough land to keep horses on the property. Finally, it should be recognized the County has little data that explains the motivations of people buying new houses in the rural area versus elsewhere. Putting all of these factors together, staff has found it very difficult to definitively say how phasing and clustering will affect property values. Applicant Costs: These changes will result in additional requirements for property owners seeking to subdivide their property. Plans are anticipated to be considerably more complex to prepare and, given that complexity, more revisions to plans are anticipated, especially as related to the cluster provisions. Staff does not believe those costs can be accurately quantified until the ordinance specifics are drafted. At that point, working in cooperation with potential applicants, staff intends to develop estimates of the additional costs for consideration with the ordinance amendment. County Costs: Both phasing and clustering are anticipated to require additional staff resources for review of applications and monitoring of phasing. Clustering is anticipated to require significant environmental expertise to assist in the determination of the appropriate location of clusters, which translates into additional training and more staff time spent on each application. The extent of these additional resource requirements would be established once the ordinance language is finalized. For the County's review of subdivisions, either additional fees or general fund revenues will be needed to fund the additional resources required for the subdivision reviews. If this is funded by additional fees, that should be combined with the other cost increases for applicants. RECOMMENDATIONS: The Planning Commission has recommended that the Board accept the framework for ordinance development (Attachment C) and the public input process as described in this report. Staff is prepared to implement the outlined process if the County Board finds this ordinance framework acceptable. ATTACHMENTS A September 14. 2005, Executive Summarv B Planninq Commission Minutes for October 18. 2005 C Planning Commission Recommendations for Phasinq, Clusterinq, Family Divisions Framework Plan D Phased Cluster Subdivisions: Vested Rights 06.048 Attachment D Planning Commission Recommendations to the Board of Supervisors Phasing, Clustering, Family Divisions Framework Plan Phasing: The following list contains the framework of the major components of the proposed text amendment that would limit the rate of subdivision in the Rural Areas. 1. Subdivision rate: a maximum of two lots in ten years (not including the parent parcel). 2. No changes in the original assignment of development rights (as of December 1980). 3. Phasing time clock begins with first subdivision following the adoption of this ordinance. 4. Exceptions: family divisions; subdivisions for properties subject to conservation easements; lot line adjustments that do not create a new lot. Clustering: The following list contains the framework of the major components of the proposed text amendments that would address the design of the Rural Areas. This framework addresses clustering exclusively. 1. Clustering would be the mandated form of subdivision in the Rural Areas. 2. Exceptions: family divisions; properties that would not result in the preservation of a parcel too small to further the goals of the Guiding Principles for the Rural Areas (Attachment D); subdivisions of properties subject to conservation easements; lot line adjustments that do not create a new lot. 3. The unfragmented preservation of resources identified in the Comprehensive Plan's first Guiding Principle for Rural Areas are the primary considerations for defining the areas to be protected. 4. Pre-application conferences would be required to identify areas to be preserved (the no-build areas). 5. As currently required, a sketch plan would be required to determine the actual number of potential divisions with the preliminary subdivision (conventional subdivision sketch plan). 6. A maximum of one preservation parcel per cluster, unless it can be ascertained that one additional preservation parcel would further the preservation of resources, as identified by the Guiding Principles for Rural Areas. 7. All residential lots would be required to be accessed from interior roads. 8. Some areas to be preserved, such as critical slopes, could be located within residential lots, if left undisturbed and where that location furthers the unfragmented preservation of resources. 9. One primary residential dwelling unit would be allowed on the preservation parcel; one secondary residential unit, requiring the use of a development right and compliance with all zoning ordinance regulations, also could be permitted on the preservation parcel, to serve a farm manager. 10. If it could established that the maximum 2-acre residential lot could not accommodate a well and/or septic and that redesign of the subdivision would not reduce or eliminate the need for additional acreage, administrative approval to achieve a maximum of one additional acre would be available. 11. "Pods" or small clusters of lots in more than one area within the subdivision may be permitted, if it can be established that these pods/small clusters would have a greater benefit to the resources to be preserved. 12. Maximum lot size of 2-acres for residential parcels that would be required to be clustered together to minimize fragmentation of preservation areas. 13. There would be no limit to the number of residential lots contained in a Rural Cluster subdivision. 14. Encourage the connectivity of conservation land wherever feasible by locating the conservation easement adjacent to other conservation easement properties. Phasing and Clustering Combined: Combining phasing and clustering presents some unique considerations. In addition to the major components of phasing and clustering (listed above), the following lists the major components related to the simultaneous operation of both ordinances. Phasing Clustering Framework BoS April 12, 2006 Page 1 of 2 1. Preservation parcel would be recorded with the first phase, in order for the County to determine links/connections to other potential preservation parcels and easements and ensure the permanent protection of resources. 2. Preservation parcel would be exempt from phasing requirements. 3. First phase could include a minimum of four lots (parent parcel, two new residential lots, and the preservation parcel), thereby, triggering a requirement for a public road standard. 4. Each parcel (created prior to December 1980) could use its phasing potential to locate into one cluster development (as with current RPDs). 5. Future development rights would stay with the parent parcel. Family Divisions: If excluded from phasing and clustering regulations, the Commission recommends a concurrent ZTA to extend the time of ownership to 5 years before and 5 years after the creation of a family division. The current regulations do not have a time of ownership prior to the family division and require family ownership for the two years following the division. Phasing Clustering Framework BoS April 12, 2006 Page 2 of 2 ;. ~ i ~ ~: ... 'II=- . i~= ";; !;j jW . !it I :.C iati ~i!i i~ 0'14.. Hl11~ ':,... 1! Hi;il "';;'::1;'''' j~!i;! !:il'! ~ :hUt h '0. !igH ... .II ...... 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Ci~ "'::: "" ~o - ATTACHMENT I Public Water and Sewer The provision of water and sewer facilities is very costly. The treatment, delivery and collection of water and sewage is technically sophisticated and capital intensive. Careful planning and coordination of these facilities with the Land Use Plan is essential to insure facilities are provided in a cost efficient and timely manner (see Map I). General Principles for Public Water and Sewer The following statements are a set of principles that provide vision and guidance for decisions regarding the provision of public water and sewer service. These principles reflect the need for decisions related to water and sewer service to be consistent with, and supportive of, the growth management policy. 1. Plan and live in accord with our water and sewer resources by providing an economical and safe public system of water and sewer to serve the existing and future Development Area population and ensure high quality ground water for the existing and future Rural Area population. 2. Protect the County's surface and ground water supply to ensure continued safe potable water for county residents. 1. Serve Urban Areas, Communities, and Villages with public water and sewer. Prohibit private central water and/or sewer facilities within County Development Areas. 2. Discourage the utilization of central water and/or sewer systems or the extension of public water and sewer into the Rural Area except in the cases where public health and safety are at issue. Rural Area development will be served by individual water and septic systems only (central water facilities are considered wells, springs or other systems capable of serving three or more connections. Central sewer facilities are considered systems consisting of drainfields or septic tanks capable of serving three or more connections). 3. Continue effective coordination between the Albemarle County plans and policies and those of the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority, the Albemarle County Service Authority, the City and the University. 114 COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: Key West Lake Dam AGENDA DATE: May 10, 2006 SUBJECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: Authorize an additional $180,000.00 to proceed with construction/repair ACTION: INFORMATION: CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: X INFORMATION: STAFF CONTACT(S): Messrs. Tucker, Foley, Davis, Shadman, Stumbaugh, Garrison ATTACHMENTS: No REVIEWED BY: f LEGAL REVIEW: Yes BACKGROUND: The Board of Supervisors was alerted in 2004 by residents of the Key West Subdivision living on Key West Lane that the dam that Key West Lane passes over was in danger of collapsing. Key West Lane is the only ingress/egress for residents on the north side of Key West Lane as well as for the Key West recreation center. The County hired Kimley-Horn and Associates to inspect the dam and submit a report on its condition and offer options. This report was received on August 4, 2004. After the County staff analyzed the report and presented their recommendations, the Board of Supervisors, at their December 1, 2004 meeting, approved Option 3, appropriating $347,000, and directing staff to proceed with the repairs. After review and approval from a host of regulatory agencies, the project was designed and bid in the fall of 2005. The bids received were much higher than expected (low bid was $872,500). A re-bid resulted in no bids received. Staff contacted several contractors and after getting their input, made major changes to the original design by Kimley-Horn to get the project within budget. Through this process it was determined that the original design was far beyond what was necessary given the goals for repair of the Key West Lane dam. The bids recently received resulted in a low bid of $360,122. This includes one "addition" to the project, the installation of a guardrail to ensure safe passage over the dam. The redesign is acceptable to the County Engineer and General Services staff and meets the original goals of the project. STRATEGIC PLAN: Goals 3.1: Make the County a safe and healthy community in which citizens feel secure to live, work and play DISCUSSION: The current competent low bid, combined with all costs pertaining to the project (design/engineering fees, plat preparation and contingency) results in a total project cost of $527,000. There is a need for additional funding to be appropriated before proceeding with awarding the bid and completing the project. An additional $180,000 is necessary. The Staff feels that three alternatives are available to the Board of Supervisors: 1. Approve the additional funding; 2. Cancel the project entirely; or 3. Direct General Services to attempt a redesign of the project and re-bid a fourth time. Staff, with input from the contracted engineering firm, believes that the low bid is fair and the contractor competent to perform the work. The County has already invested in excess of $70,000 for design fees and the preparation of bid packages and advertising. AGENDA TITLE: Key West Lake Dam May 10, 2006 Page 2 BUDGET IMPACT: This project was originally funding through the Stormwater CIP Fund and will require an additional $180,000. The Office of Management and Budget advises that additional funding is available in this fund to complete the project without impacting other projects. RECOMMENDATIONS: Staff recommends that the Board appropriate an additional $180,000 from the Stormwater CIP fund to complete the repair to the Key West Lane dam. 06.066 County of Albemarle Department of Community Development Memorandum To: From: Division: Ella Carey, Clerk, Board of Supervisors Greg Cooley, Roads Engineer Inspections May 2, 2006 Board Agenda - May 10, 2006 Road Resolution for Springridge Subdivision Date: Subject: Attached is the original of Additions Form LA-5A for the following roads in Springridge . Springridge - Shadybrook Trail (State Route 1341) . Springridge - Tumberry Circle (East) (State Route 1342) . Springridge - Tumberry Circle (West) (State Route 1343) We would like to have this included on the Board's May 10, 2006 agenda so that a resolution can be adopted requesting VDoT add these roads into the secondary system of state highways. If additional information is needed, please do not hesitate to contact me. Attachments In the County of Albemarle By resolution of the governing body adopted May 10,2006 Thefollowing VDOT Form AM-4.3 is hereby attached and incorporated as part of the governing body's resolution for changes in tlte secondary system of state highways. A Copy Testee Siglled (COUllt)' Official): &> Fonn AM-4.3 ( 11/28/2005) Asset Management Division Report of Changes in the Secondary System of State Highways Project/Subdivision Springridge Type of Change: Addition The following additions to the Secondary System of State Highways, pursuant to the statutory provision or provisions cited, are hereby requested. the right of way for which, including additional easements for drainage as required, is guaranteed: Reason for Change: Addition, New subdivision street Pursuant to Code of Virginia Statute: ~33.1-229 Route Number and/or Street Name . Shadybrook Trail, State Route Number 1341 . Description: From: Intersection Rt. 1521 Powell Creek Drive To: Intersection RT.1342 Tumberry Circle A distance of: 0.22 miles. Right of Way Record: Filed with the Albemarle County Clerks Office on 12/11/2001, Deed Book 2123 Pg. 96-111, with a width of 50'. . Turnberry Circle (east), State Route Number 1342 . Description: From: Intersection Shadybrook Trail Rt.1341 To: Cui de sac A distance of: 0.42 miles. Right of Way Record: Filed with the Albemarle County Clerks Office on 12/1112001, Deed Book 2123 Pg.96-111, with a width of 60' Var.. . Turnberry Circle (west), State Route Number 1343 -~------------------ . Description: From: Intersection Shadybook Trail Rt.1341 To: Intersection Tumberry Circle (east) A distance of: 0.35 miles. Right of Way Record: Filed with the Albemarle County Clerks Office on 12/11/2Q01, Deed Book 2123 Pg. 96-111, with a width of 60' Var.. Page 1 of 1 The Board of County Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, in regular meeting on the 10th day of May 2006, adopted the following resolution: RESOLUTION WHEREAS, the street(s) in Springridge Subdivision, described on the attached Additions Form LA-5(A) dated May 10, 2006, fully incorporated herein by reference, is shown on plats recorded in the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Albemarle County, Virqinia; and WHEREAS, the Resident Engineer for the Virginia Department of Transportation has advised the Board that the street(s) meet the requirements established by the Subdivision Street Requirements of the Virginia Department of Transportation. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Albemarle Board of County Supervisors requests the Virginia Department of Transportation to add the street(s) in Springridge Subdivision, as described on the attached Additions Form LA-5(A) dated May 10, 2006, to the secondary system of state highways, pursuant to ~33.1-229, Code of Virginia, and the Department's Subdivision Street Requirements; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board guarantees a clear and unrestricted right-of- way, as described, exclusive of any necessary easements for cuts, fills and drainage as described on the recorded plats; and FURTHER RESOLVED that a certified copy of this resolution be forwarded to the Resident Engineer for the Virginia Department of Transportation. ***** Recorded vote: Moved by: Sally Thomas. Seconded by: David Wyant. Yeas: Mr. Boyd, Mr. Dorrier, Mr. Rooker, Mr. Slutzky, Ms. Thomas and Mr. Wyant. Nays: None. Absent: None. A Copy Teste: The road(s) described on Additions Form LA-5(A) is: 1 ) Shadvbrook Trail (State Route 1341) from the intersection of Route 1521 (Powell Creek Drive) to the intersection of Route 1342 (Turnberry Circle) as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96-111, with a 50-foot right-of-way width, for a length of 0.22 miles. 2) Turnberrv Circle (east) (State Route 1342) from the intersection of Route 1341 (Shadybrook Trail) to the cul-de-sac as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96- 111, with a 60-foot variable right-of-way width, for a length of 0.42 miles. 3) Turnberrv Circle (west) (State Route 1343) from the intersection of Route 1341 (Shadybrook Trail) to the intersection of Route 1342 (Turnberry Circle) as shown on plat recorded 12/11/2001 in the office the Clerk of Circuit Court of Albemarle County in Deed Book 2123, pages 96-111, with a 60-foot variable right-of-way width, for a length of 0.35 miles. Total Mileage - 0.99 miles RESOLUTION Resolution to Authorize Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority to Sign the DEQ Grant Contract and Other Appropriate Documents Related to the Source Water Planning Grant and the Regional Source Water Supply Plan WHEREAS, the Virginia General Assembly has mandated the development of water supply plans throughout the Commonwealth and the State Water Control Board has developed regulations to implement this planning process, and WHERAS, based upon these regulations, Albemarle County is required to complete a water supply plan by November 2, 2008 that fulfills the regulations, and WHEREAS, the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) has announced the availability of grant funds, subject to inclusion of such funds in the General Assembly's adopted budget for FY 2007, to assist localities offset some of the costs related to development of these plans, and WHEREAS, DEQ is encouraging localities to submit applications for grant funds to develop regional water supply plans of multiple local government jurisdictions, and WHEREAS, regional water supply planning is a sensible approach to developing a water supply plan since watershed boundaries do not follow political boundaries and since there will likely be cost savings to all local government jurisdictions participating, and WHEREAS, the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority has previously managed the development of successful regional plans and is a logical entity to organize and manage a regional water supply planning process, and WHEREAS, the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority desires to participate in a regional water supply plan that will serve the needs of Albemarle County and other localities in the region, and desires to secure DEQ grant funds to help offset the cost of the plan development. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors authorizes the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority to develop an application for water supply planning grant funds and to develop a regional water supply plan which will meet mandated regulations, and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority is authorized to sign the DEQ grant contract and other appropriate documents related to the source water planning grant and the regional source water supply plan. I, Ella W. Carey, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true and correct copy of a Resolution duly adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County by a vote of six to zero, as recorded below, at a meeting held on May 10, 2006. ~ Cerk, Bl~~y~ Mr. Boyd Mr. Dorrier Mr. Rooker Mr. Slutzky Ms. Thomas Mr. Wyant Aye Nay y y y y y Y ORDINANCE NO. 06-8(1) AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 8, LICENSES, ARTICLE VI, SCHEDULE OF TAXES, DIVISION IV, PERSONAL, PROFESSIONAL, BUSINESS OR REPAIR SERVICE BUSINESS, OCCUPATIONS AND PROFESSIONS, OF THE CODE OF THE COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA BE IT ORDAINED By the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter 8, Licenses, Article VI, Schedule of Taxes, Division IV, Personal, Professional, Business or Repair Service Business, Occupations and Professions, of the Code of the County of Albemarle, is hereby amended and reordained as follows: By Amending: Sec. 8-617 Retailers or retail merchants CHAPTER 8. LICENSES ARTICLE VI. SCHEDULE OF TAXES DIVISION 4. PERSONAL, PROFESSIONAL, BUSINESS OR REPAIR SERVICE BUSINESS, OCCUPATIONS AND PROFESSIONS Sec. 8-617 Retailers or retail merchants. Each person engaged as retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to the license tax, and other provisions, set forth herein: A. Each person engaged as a retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to a license tax of twenty cents ($0.20) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts, other than as provided in subsection (B) herein. B. Each person engaged as a retailer or retail merchant shall be subject to a license tax of ten cents ($0.10) for each one hundred dollars ($100.00) of gross receipts for direct retail sales. For purposes of this section, a "direct retail sale" is defined as a retail sale made to a remote buyer ordering by telephone, internet, or mail, in which the item(s) sold is/are shipped by common carrier or by the U.S. Postal Service. C. Retailers or retail merchants include, but are not limited to, the following: Aircraft or aircraft parts. Alcoholic beverages. Antiques. Auto accessory, tire, battery. Automobile graveyards. Auto sales, motor vehicle dealers. Bakeries, caterers. Bicycles. Boats, motors. Books, stationery. Building materials. Candy, nut stores. Cigar, tobacco stands, newsstands. Confectionery. Custom tailor. Dairy products. Delicatessen. Department stores. Drapery, curtain, upholstery. Drugs. Dry goods stores. Eggs, poultry. 1 Family clothing. Farm equipment. Filling stations. Firearms. Fish, seafood market. Floor covering. Florists. Fruit stores, vegetable markets. Fuel, ice. Furniture. Furriers. Garden supplies. General stores. Gift, novelty, souvenir. Grocery. Hardware. Heating, plumbing, electrical equipment. Hog, grain, feed, seed. Hosiery. Jewelry. Junk or secondhand merchandise. Lightning rods. Luggage. Lumber goods. Meat markets. Men's and boy's clothing. Millinery. Motorcycle. Musical instrument. Office, store, appliance supply. Optical. Other clothing. Paint, glass, wallpaper. Photographic, supply, equipment. Radio, television or household appliances. Restaurants, eating places, nightclubs. Secondhand stores, other than junk. Scientific, medical supplies. Shoes. Soda fountain. Sporting goods. Travel bureau or tour agent. Used cars. Variety stores. Workmen's clothing. All other retail stores and retail merchants' occupations, businesses or trades not included herein and not otherwise taxed by this chapter. (3-15-73, S 55; 4-21-76; 3-10-82; Ord. 96-11(1),11-13-96, S 11-68; Code 1988; S 11-68; Ord. 98-A(1), 8-5-98; Ord. 06-8(1), 5-10-06) State law reference--Va. Code ~ 58.1-3703. This ordinance shall be effective on and after January 1, 2007. 2 I, Ella W. Carey, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true, correct copy of an Ordinance duly adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County by a vote of four to two, as recorded below, at a regular meeting held on May 10, 2006. (/ l? tL--L-L Aye Nay y y Mr. Boyd Mr. Dorrier Mr. Rooker Mr. Slutzky Ms. Thomas Mr. Wyant y y N N 3 /@) n:~... .-..:" ... . . . Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce cvillechamber.com May 4, 2006 Dear Mr. C m writing to you and your Albemarle County Board of Supervisors colleagues on behalf of Crutchfield Corporation, a nationally acclaimed, long-tenured Chamber member enterprise, area employer, taxpayer and corporate citizen based in Albemarle County since 1979. As you know, our Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce is dedicated to representing private enterprise, promoting business and enhancing the quality of life in our Greater Charlottesville communities. Founded in 1913, today our Chamber has 1,200 member enterprises. Chamber member enterprises employ more than 45,000 men and women in our Greater Charlottesville communities, representing an estimated total payroll of more than $1.3 billion a year. Our Chamber supports the Board of Supervisors' favorable consideration of Crutchfield's request for an Albemarle County Business, Professional & Occupational Licensing Tax (BPOL) business reclassification of Crutchfield Corporation that would accurately reflect that leading business' internet and catalogue sales component of their significant operations in Albemarle County. We further understand that a number of other similarly constructed Albemarle-based internet/catalogue sales businesses would also benefit from the County's reclassification of these types of information age enterprises. In our Greater Charlottesville area, Crutchfield accounts for a direct payroll to this area in excess of $17 million each year, plus more than $4 million in additional competitive employee benefits. Crutchfield employs more than 400 of our neighbors at its current Albemarle locations. We all know someone, often a number of people across several generations of families, working for Crutchfield. Crutchfield is recognized independently as a leading low-turnover, good employer offering career-ladder job opportunities. Beyond this, not counting its significant store-based retail sales activity at its Rio Hill outlet, Crutchfield's local tax payments exceed $250,000 each year. Add in charitable and other community contributions and it is clear that Albemarle County should strive to keep and help secure a future for a clean, home-grown, home-owned enterprise such as Crutchfield and other similarly vital job creating and sustaining enterprises. Some might theorize that home-grown businesses like Crutchfield might not be able to compete in the national and global marketplace from a base like Albemarle County in the economy of tomorrow. Our Chamber chooses to believe that that day - if it ever arrives - should be pushed as far into the future as possible. We would hope that the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors agrees. Crutchfield's Albemarle County BPOL position maintains that a gross receipts (BPOL) classification that equates gross catalogue/internet business with traditional in-store retail transactions is fundamentally inequitable. We agree. Application of the local BPOL gross receipts tax classification should not be confused with state and local sales & use tax transactions. Application of state and local sales and use tax on retail transactions, regardless on their mechanism, should be equitable. It is important not to confuse these two very different issues. Local gross receipts classification and state sales and use taxation are two commercial frameworks that are distinctly different and should be recognized as such. We trust you agree also. PO Box 1564 · Fifth & Market Streets · Charlottesville, Virginia. 22902 . 434.295.3141 · Fax 434.295.3144 - 2 - The gross receipts tax inequity is further compounded by the patchwork of local BPOL tax schedules. Albemarle County's BPOL tax schedule is at the high end of Virginia's tax scale. Many business-friendly localities have significantly less BPOL taxes. Some have none. If Albemarle County wishes to compete as a locality where cornerstone, information age, consumer-driven businesses can be sustained, it must act affirmatively. Not to do so is a very negative message to send to these types of Albemarle-based enterprises. Our "Chamber Jobs Report," in 2004 and again last year, revealed significant data concerning the nature of jobs within our communities. Our communities have seen overall job growth; much to do with the good fortune of having the enormous economic enterprise that is the University of Virginia. Our region has also witnessed significant job growth in both local and federal government. However, career-ladder private enterprise job opportunities are not as diverse as today's and tomorrow's economies require. Together we face a continuing challenge to sustain and enhance our community's economic vitality and quality of life in the face of continuing economic challenges. Home-grown businesses like Crutchfield are essential to that vitality. We appreciate your responsiveness and look forward to your favorable action upon the request. Thank you. Sincerely, ~ ~~ Timothy Hulbert President The Honorable Dennis Rooker Chairman of the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors Albemarle County Office Building 401 Mcintire Road Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 cc: The Honorable Robert Tucker, Albemarle County Executive The Honorable Members of the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors The Chamber Board of Directors COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe AGENDA DATE: May 10, 2006 ACTION: X INFORMATION: SUBJECT/PROPOSALlREQUEST: Public Hearing CONSENT AGENDA: ACTION: INFORMATION: STAFF CONTACT(S): Tucker, Foley, Davis, Kamptner, Graham, Cilimberg, Echols REVIEWED BY: ATTACHMENTS: LEGAL REVIEW: Yes REQUEST: The North Pointe rezoning request is a request to rezone 269.4 acres from RA Rural Areas to PD-MC with special use to allow a mixture of commercial and residential uses. The property is located in the Entrance Corridor Overlay District (EC). A maximum of 893 residential units is proposed with special use permit SP 2002-72. Approximately 540,000 square feet of retail use is proposed, along with approximately 135,000 square feet of office and 217,000 square feet of other non- residential uses. Two hotels containing a total of 250 rooms are also proposed. Approximately 180 acres are devoted to residential uses which is approximately two-thirds of the area of the site. Density in the areas devoted to residential use is 5 units per acre. Over the entire site, density is approximately 3 units per acre (gross). The development includes Tax Map 32 Parcels 20, 20a, 20a1, 20a2, 20a3, 22h 22k, 23, 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23 f, 23g, 23h, 23j and 29i is located in the Rivanna Magisterial District north of Proffit Road, east of Route 29 North, west of Pritchett Lane and south of the north fork of the Rivanna River. The Comprehensive Plan designates this property as Regional Service, Office Service, Urban Density (6 - 34 dwelling units per acre) and Neighborhood Density (3 - 6 dwelling units per acre) in the Hollymead Community. Uses of surrounding properties are residential (low density single family detached and a mobile home park), commercial (84 Lumber), a church, and medical office (Martha Jefferson Outpatient Facility). BACKGROUND: The North Pointe rezoning was submitted to the County in August 2000. After receiving the first set of comments, the applicant indefinitely deferred the project until a traffic study was submitted in the summer of 2002. At the request of the applicant, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on the project in late 2002. The Commission unanimously recommended disapproval and the applicant asked the Board of Supervisors for a worksession to talk through the next steps. The Board of Supervisors held a worksession and advised the applicant to go back to the Planning Commission to work through the details of the project. The applicant went to the Planning Commission for a short series of work sessions in the summer of 2003 and, in the fall, asked the Commission to make a decision. The Commission held a public hearing and the applicant requested several deferrals before asking the Planning Commission for action in November 2003. The Planning Commission again recommended disapproval and the applicant again asked the Board of Supervisors for a worksession to talk through the next steps. Throughout most of 2004, the Board and a smaller subcommittee appointed by the Board worked with the applicant to try to find resolution to some outstanding design issues identified by both the staff and the Planning Commission. The Board reviewed the project several times in 2004 and made its last review on November 10,2004 during a worksession. At that time, staff and the applicant were at an impasse on whether the project's impacts were adequately addressed and appropriate. Staff recommended that the Board act on the project rather than continue to ask the staff and applicant to find mutually agreeable resolution to the outstanding issues. The Board agreed with staff and advised the applicant to bring the project back when the applicant's proffers were ready for a public hearing and action by the Board. Final proffers and a final application plan were provided over a year later, in December 2005. AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 2 On the request of the applicant, the Board of Supervisors held two worksessions in 2006 to discuss outstanding issues related to the proffers and the plan. These worksessions were held on January 4 and February 8. No conclusions were reached at either of these worksessions and the applicant resubmitted a final plan and final proffers on April 14, 2006. (See Attachment A for the application plan and Attachment B for the proffers.) The applicant has requested a public hearing and decision on May 10, 2006. A special use permit application for 893 residential units was submitted with the rezoning. Staff has recommended special use permit conditions. The applicant has taken exception to a few of the staffs recommendations. Attachment C contains staff recommended conditions. The applicant's concerns and issues are identified in the staff report below for the Board's information and review. STRATEGIC PLAN: 3.3 Develop and implement policies that address the county's growth and urbanization while continuing to enhance the factors that contribute to the quality of life in the county. DISCUSSION: This rezoning has been in the process of review for approximately six years. Significant time has passed between worksessions of the Board of Supervisors after the Planning Commission recommended denial of the rezoning in late fall of 2003. As part of the standard review and analysis, staff assessed the rezoning for conformity with the Comprehensive Plan and adequate mitigation of impacts of the commercial and residential uses on streets, schools, utilities, environmental resources, and service provision. Additionally, staff reviewed the rate of growth and trends and needs of the community for additional residential and non-residential space. Since the request was initially submitted in some of the problems have been addressed and others have not. The most substantial change to the proposal occurred between 2005 and 2006 when the applicant dropped from the proffers the proposal for a Community Development Authority as a way to finance many of the costs of the development at a lower- than-market interest rate. Staff believes that this change was positive as was the additional cash proffer of $100,000 for the development's share of a regional transportation study. Below is a description of the major problems which are still present with the proposal. A list of proffer changes and staff's response to the appropriateness of those changes follows the list of major problems. 1. Southbound Route 29 improvements still do not have a calendar date for completion - The development as proposed will have three entrances on Route 29 North. In order to construct those entrances, an additional lane will be needed on both the north and southbound lanes. Improvements needed in the southbound lane include turns and tapers for street entrances as well as correcting a vertical curve in the street. Staff has repeatedly requested that these improvements take place by a specific a calendar date. The proffers, as written, would result in construction of a varying number of lanes with no date for completion of improvements. The applicant has not been willing to commit to a completion date for these improvements. Without a calendar date, staff believes the project could generate a demand for the County to complete these improvements before the developer would be required. Additionally, staff believes the reluctance of the applicant to proffer a completion date for these improvements indicates a lack of confidence that there is a market demand for more than 290,000 square feet of commercial space in North Pointe. That is consistent with staff's concern about possible stale zoning. 2. Intersection of Rt. 29 and Proffit will likely fail if the middle entrance to the project is not constructed prior to construction of 290,000 square feet of commercial space - Between the 2004 proffers and proffers submitted at the end of 2005, the applicant made changes to the timing for construction of the Middle Entrance from Rt. 29 to North Point Blvd. The changes reflect the applicant's desire to not construct the middle entrance until 290,000 square feet of commercial space has been constructed if Northwest Passage is built first. This change was not modeled in the traffic study. County Engineering believes that using Leake Road and Northwest Passage as the sole streets to support 290,000 square feet of commercial area will likely cause the intersection of Rt. 29 and Proffit Road to fail because Leake Road and Northwest Passage cannot handle the amount of traffic generated by 290,000 square feet of commercial use. Staff suspects that future complaints could put pressure on the County to resolve this problem for the applicant. AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 3 2. The commitment to construct residential units is too low relative to commercial development - Demand for residential units, especially affordable residential units, is fairly large relative to supply in Albemarle, yet the developer's emphasis is on commercial development. This is of concern to staff because staff expects that a large commercial component will be constructed, and then the residential units will lag along with provision of infrastructure to serve those residential units. To help mitigate this concern, staff has suggested that commercial square footage be limited to 290,000 until at least 224 units have been constructed. This number is 25% of the total number of units proposed. The applicant is not willing to commit to more than 138 units prior to permits for more than 290,000 square feet of commercial area. At the last worksession, several Board members expressed interest in a much stronger commitment to completion of the residential component and to assuring the residential units were being completed concurrently with the commercial development. Old Trail Village was mentioned in the meeting and, if used, would translate as follows: Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the one hundredth (looth) dwel/ing unit within the Property, the aggregate building permits for commercial space within the Property sha/I not exceed one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the two hundred fiftieth (250th) dwe/ling unit within the Property, the aggregate building permits for commercial space within the Property shall not exceed two hundred thousand (200,000) square feet. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the four hundredth (400th) dwelling unit within the Property, the aggregate retail space within the Property shal/ not exceed two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) square feet. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the five hundred ninety fifth (595th) dwe/ling unit with the Property, the aggregate building permits for commercial space within the Property sha/I not exceed three hundred fifty six thousand (356,000) square feet. Putting this in a table form, the paragraph says: Residential C.O.s 100 250 400 595 %Residential Complete 11 % 28% 36% 67% (2/3) Commercial Allowed (square feet) 100,000 200,000 250,000 356,000 % Commercial allowed 19% 37% 47% 67% (2/3) In this scenario, the commercial development starts much quicker than the residential, but by the time the project is 2/3 complete, residential and commercial completion ratios are equal. This does not restrict the office space. Staff offers this arrangement as an alternative to the recommended special use permit conditions which limit commercial use to 290,000 square feet until more than 25% of the residential certificates of occupancy have been issued. 3. Affordable housing does not meet County policy and VHDA limits have been increased to allow for units priced at $293,900 to qualify as "workforce housing" --- The County adopted an affordable housing policy in 2004 and since that time, almost all legislatively approved residential developments have provided 15% affordable units or an equivalent. While this project was originally designed and submitted before the policy was adopted, the project has now been under review for over five years. During the last year, two major rezonings have occurred approving 775 units and 2200 units, respectively. Each of these rezonings provided at least 15% affordable housing or an equivalent. Staff believes this project should not be treated any differently. The current proffer is for 8.9% affordable units - half for sale, half for rent; and $300,000 to the County for housing projects. The 40 single- family for-sale units in a single-family detached product would be for "workforce housing. At the last worksession, the Board of Supervisors discussed whether to allow "workforce housing" to qualify as "affordable housing" to meet the County's policy. "Workforce housing" is more expensive than the County's definition of "affordable housing" would allow. Under definitions used today, affordable for-purchase housing would be housing of less than $238,000. For "workforce housing", the applicant is using the Virginia Housing AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 4 Development Authority (VHDA) mortgage lending limits for first-time homebuyers. In this market, VHDA will finance housing up to $293,900, which is well in excess of what the County considers "affordable". Staff does not know whether the Board would agree to accept "workforce housing" in lieu of "affordable housing" for the single- family detached units. If the Board is agreeable to this concept, however, staff believes that the proffer for workforce housing be changed to allow for only 80% of the VHDA maximum mortgage for first time homebuyers for single-family detached housing, rather than 100%. This figure would equate to roughly $ 238,000. For attached housing or condominiums, staff recommends that the figure be changed to 60% of the VHDA maximum mortgage which translates into a $176,000 unit. The Housing Director believes that the lower figures are more appropriate to needs in the County. 4. The applicant has not committed to construct emergency access points to a minimum public road standard until Pritchett Lane is upzoned - When North Pointe originally was proposed, staff asked for street connections to Pritchett Lane. The applicant declined, stating that commitments had been made to the Proffit community that no connections would take place from the North Pointe property to Pritchett. Citing the need for access that didn't require driving to Leake Road or Route 29, County staff asked for public road access to be provided from the development to Pritchett Lane early in the rezoning process. The Board of Supervisors affirmed the staff's recommendation for the need for future public access; however, they asked that the access be "emergency access" only with the potential to upgrade the roads to public roads in the future, should the need for public road access exist. Staff has recommended special use permit conditions for the applicant to dedicate right-of-way, grade out the accessway for a future public street to minimum VDOT design and construction standards, and build the accessway for emergency access. The applicant has declined to grade out the accessway for a future public street or complete a public street, until the land across Pritchett Lane is upzoned. Since the land across Pritchett Lane is in the Rural Areas and is not under consideration for inclusion in the Development Areas with the Places 29 project, staff does not believe the applicant will actually grade the accessway out for a future public street within five years and, as such, staff cannot support the applicant's proposal. Staff is recommending that the rights-of- way be graded and prepared for a future public street for the County to open if a true public road connection is desired or warranted in the future, without a condition for upzoning. 5. Overlot grading proposals will result in drainage problems on residential lots and poor lot-to-Iot relationships - Because of the steep topography in most of the residential areas on the site, staff asked for a commitment to an overlot grading plan for the residential uses. The applicant agreed in principle, but the applicant and staff disagree on the details. The applicant wants to use a non-conventional contour interval for the overlot grading plans (2 Y:z feet) instead of a conventional 2 feet used by all other applicants. The applicant believes that drainage should be possible across 5 lots before putting it into a channel, rather than 3 lots as recommended by staff. Finally, the applicant does not wish to have any requirements for flat areas around houses and basements for residents to prevent major drop-offs from back yards. Staff recommends that these restrictions be placed in the special use permit conditions. 6. Commercial square footage has slow absorption rate and the development areas will be overbuilt with too much commercial space - Early in project review by the Board of Supervisors, most Supervisors were not concerned about the possibility of too much commercial area being rezoned relative to potential absorption. Staff raised this as a concern and the Commission shared the worry of having too much land zoned commercially, ultimately resulting in stale zoning or vacant shopping centers at other locations in the corridor. Based on studies provided by the County's Fiscal Impact Planner and also by a consultant for the Places 29 master plan, Staff still believes the area has an abundant supply of retail space and this project will intensify that oversupply. Additionally, staff continues to fear that this oversupply of "greenfield" development will constrain the ability to redevelop underutilized space in the Route 29 corridor. While the Comprehensive Plan does not speak specifically to "phasing" of development within the designated development areas, it strongly speaks to the need for redevelopment of underutilized spaces. The Code of Virginia also directs localities to consider in a rezoning the trends of housing, commercial, and industrial development and the community's need for additional housing and non-residential development relative to growth. Finally, staff is concerned that North Pointe effectively "stretches" commercial development over a larger area long before demand dictates the need. That "stretching" potentially reduces the County's ability to use mass transit to address transportation needs. AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 5 7. 25-foot landscape area and double rows of parking in Entrance Corridor have not been modified -- The County's policy for many years has been that the Architectural Review Board (ARB) review rezonings and special use permits in the Entrance Corridor prior to a rezoning to ensure that the plans will be able to conform with the County's Design Guidelines in the Entrance Corridor. Although the applicant would not submit plans to the ARB architectural review, staff asked the ARB to comment on the rezoning plan in 2004. The ARB reviewed the plan and, among other things, requested that a 25-foot landscape area be provided on the applicant's property between Route 29 and the parking areas. The ARB also requested that double rows of parking adjacent to the Route 29 be reduced to a single row of parking in front of the buildings. The applicant had been responding to the request for the 25-foot landscape area by saying that part of the area could be accommodated in the Route 29 right-of-way. and part on the applicant's property. The applicant has proffered that, if the right-of-way. is ever needed by VDOT or the landscaping removed, the 25-foot landscape area would be established entirely on the applicant's property. Legally, the applicant can make this proffer; practically, it is unworkable. Although the applicant has made the commitment in writing, in actuality, the future removal of parking and, possibly buildings is very unlikely. Staff does not believe this proffer appropriately addresses the ARB's request. 8. Proffers are needlessly complex, convoluted, and difficult to comprehend - From the beginning of this process, the reviewing Planner, Engineer, Zoning Administrator, and County Attorney's office have struggled to understand the meaning of many of the individual proffers. Many hours of staff time have been devoted to determining the exact intent of the words and to clearly comprehend the applicant's commitments. To illustrate, each person reviewing proffer 5.3.5 has a slightly different interpretation of what it requires. Because of the reviewing staff's difficulty in understanding the proffers, staff believes that neither the Board of Supervisors nor future staff can clearly or consistently read each proffer and understand its intended meaning. At present, the proffers are not in a form that is legally acceptable. At a minimum, a minor wording change in Proffer 3.1 is necessary as well as rewriting of Proffer 5.3.5 described in #8 below and on page 3. The County Attorney does not believe that action should be taken on the rezoning until those modifications are made. To date, the reluctance of the applicant to rewrite the proffers in a more simple and direct format has resulted in and will continue to result in inordinate amounts of staff time devoted to understanding intent and application. Staff does not recommend approving the proffers as written, and cautions that future reviews of site plans and subdivision plats will likely require additional staff time and delay reviews as the proffers are applied to the plans. Since the Board last saw the proffers, several changes have taken place. The changes are described below, as well as staff's assessment of how well they address impacts or meet expectations previously established by the Board. Where problems are noted, they are in addition to the list identified above. 1. Proffer 3.2 -- Changes to the maximum square footage allowed for two "big box" buildings. In prior plans, two of the three big boxes were shown as 88,500 square feet and 72,000 square feet. A third big box was identified as 55,000 square feet. Previous proffers limited the footprints of the two larger buildings to no more than 88,500 and 72,000 square feet, which was in keeping with the expectations of most members of the subcommittee of the Board and most members of the Board. Current proffers allow for the two largest big boxes to be over 97,000 and 79,000 respectively. Staff understood that a majority of the Board desired the limitations of 88,500 and 72,000 as footprints for the two largest buildings. As a result, staff believes that the change would not be acceptable to the Board given previous concerns for the size of the building footprints and limitations on some previous big box buildings (70,000 square feet in Albemarle Place). 2. Proffer 4.2 -- Addition of a proffer for biofilters for 20% of the required parking lot landscaping of the commercial areas. Staff asked for a greater commitment to erosion and sediment control because of problems experienced at Hollymead Town Center. The applicant responded by proffering to provide biofilters in 20% of the parking lot AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 6 landscaping. Since landscaping is required for 5% of the parking lot, biofilters would be provided in 1 % of the parking lot. While this proffer is beneficial, it doesn't offer a great deal because biofilters would typically be required for more than 1 % of the parking lot area. 3. Proffer 4.3 -- Addition of a proffer for "additional appropriate erosion and sediment control measures that exceed State and Local minimum standards". Staff believes that this proffer is legitimate and beneficial, but notes there is ambiguity in the ability of the County's Program Authority to administer erosion and sediment control requirements. The proffer allows the Department of Conservation and Recreation to review and advise in circumstances of disagreement on the extent erosion and sediment control measures. Staff would like to be clear that it interprets the proffer to mean that the Department of Conservation and Recreation advises, but does not make decisions on the extent of the proffer language to provide additional erosion and sediment control measures that exceed State and Local minimum standards, to the "maximum extent practicable". 4. Proffer 4.4 -- Addition of a proffer that the applicant will contact the County for a list of areas inside the County that would be good candidates for off-site mitigation as an exchange for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' permission to pipe a portion of Flat Branch Creek through the property. Staff supports this proffer although the offer ultimately may have no effect on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' permits nor cause the Corps to allow for mitigation within Albemarle County. Nonetheless, staff believes it is advantageous to have the wording in the proffer. 5. Proffer 5.3.1. (a) (1) (iv) -- Addition of a proffer to allow sufficient shoulder width for construction activities for Rt. 29 north between Proffit Road and Northwest Passage. Although staff appreciates the offer, this proffer simply recognizes a VDOT traffic management technique rather than makes any commitment to needed future roads. 6. Proffer 5.3.1. (a) (2) (ii) -- Addition of a proffer for $200,000 for future construction of a roundabout at Leake Road and Proffit Road if VDOT does not require construction of the roundabout as part of North Pointe Blvd. Staff believes that the need for the roundabout is generated by the development and that it should be constructed as part of the intersection improvements to Leake and Proffit. At present, the applicant has not provided staff any basis for determining if $200,000 will actually cover the cost of a roundabout, if or when the Proffit Road improvements will happen or how the County would administer the proffer. Additionally, staff notes the timeframe assumes VDOT funds Proffit Road improvements, which remains uncertain. Next, this puts the County, rather than the applicant, at risk for cost overruns. Finally, if Proffit Road construction does take place within the required timeframe, staff will have no way of determining how much the roundabout actually cost because it will be a small part of the entire project rather than a separate project. That would prevent staff from quantifying a required reimbursement with this proffer. As a result, staff does not believe this proffer is adequate and also believes it cannot be administered. 7. Proffer 5.3.1. (a) (2) (iv) -- Addition of a proffer for $67,500 for VDOT to construct an additional through-lane eastbound on Proffit Road in conjunction with the Proffit Road improvements. Staff does not support accepting this proffer because staff does not know if $67,500 is a reasonable amount to cover the cost of lane construction. At present, the applicant has not provided staff any basis for determining if $67,500 will actually cover the cost of the lane, if or when the Proffit Road improvements will happen or how the County would administer the proffer. Additionally, staff notes the timeframe assumes VDOT funds Proffit Road improvements, which remains uncertain. Next, this puts the County at risk, rather than the applicant for cost overruns. Finally, if Proffit Road construction does take place within the required timeframe, staff will have no way of determining how much the roundabout actually cost because it will be a small part of the entire project rather than a separate project. That would prevent staff from quantifying a required reimbursement with this proffer. As a result, staff does not believe this proffer is adequate and also believes it cannot be administered. AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 7 8. Proffer 5.3.5 -- Staff believes [but does not know] that this additional proffer is for a contribution of 75% of the total cost of the southbound improvements plus interest if the County or VDOT decides it wants to make the Rt. 29 southbound lane improvements constructed prior the time the developer is ready to make the improvements. Staff disagrees in principle with this proffer. Staff has repeatedly asked for a calendar date for construction of the southbound lane improvements which the applicant has repeatedly declined to do. The offer to pay for only 75% of the cost plus interest is inconsistent with County policy to require developers to mitigate the impacts of their own developments. This proffer would require the County to pay the entire cost of the improvements up front. The applicant would not have to reimburse the County for the 75% portion of the cost until it obtained a building permit allowing the aggregate commercial, office and hotel gross floor area to exceed 290,000 square feet. Because the applicant is not required to obtain that building permit, there is no assurance when, if ever, the County would ever be reimbursed. Thus, the proffer is unacceptable. In addition to a disagreement in principle, staff finds the proffer to be nearly incomprehensible and impossible to administer. BUDGET IMPACT: As presented in the December 2003 Board worksession, the project's fiscal impact analysis showed that North Pointe can have a net positive fiscal impact when completely built out. The fiscal impact analysis, however, did not take into account regional transportation needs for Route 29 which, in the past, have not been covered through County expenditures. Staff notes that, the net positive fiscal impact minus regional transportation needs occurs only at build-out. Staff anticipates there will be a long period of time in which a negative impact will occur because of the time period to absorb additional retail square footage. The scenario where the development reaches 290,000 square feet of commercial and then stops has been repeatedly discussed with the Board. If residential development continues while commercial development languishes, the fiscal impact of the project can be negative. RECOMMENDATIONS: In previous Executive Summaries, most recently the February 8, 2006 Executive Summary, staff has articulated the reasons why approval of the rezoning is both premature and not recommended. Staff has analyzed the proposal for conformity with the Comprehensive Plan and finds that the proposal represents a conventional suburban form with a segregated land use pattern that is not in keeping with the following principles of the Neighborhood Model: 1. Pedestrian orientation - uses are spread out and separated, diminishing the use of sidewalks because of excessive distances between housing and shopping/employment areas. 2. Neighborhood friendly streets and paths - many streets in the central commercial area are actually parking lot drives that do not look or act like real streets. 3. Relegated parking - parking surrounds most of the non-residential buildings in the development. 4. Neighborhood Centers - a large commercial center is created; 2-3 walkable smaller centers could be created. 5. Buildings and spaces of human scale - no commitments to the appearance of structures have been made. Pedestrians must walk through vast expanses of parking lot area to get to buildings. The proposal does not appropriately mitigate transportation impacts because there is no calendar date for constructing the middle entrance or constructing a southbound lane within a reasonable period of time. Affordable housing is not provided in accordance with the County's policy for 15% affordable units and the administration of the proffers for affordable housing will be problematic. The proposed rezoning does not reflect trends in growth and the economic needs of the community. Retail space is proposed in excess of absorption within a reasonable amount of time, which staff believes will result in vacancies throughout the Route 29 corridor. Zoning property before the use is actually needed will limit the County's ability to cause the owner to respond appropriately to a changed future condition. The County has recently dealt with this situation in Gazebo Plaza and Faulkner Construction. For all of the reasons listed above, staff recommends disapproval of the rezoning and the special use permit for residential use. If the Board wishes to approve the rezoning and special use permit, staff would encourage the Board to delay action until the County Attorney is satisfied the proffers are acceptable. AGENDA TITLE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe May 10, 2006 Page 8 ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Application Plan dated April 14. 2006 Attachment B: Proffers dated April 14, 2006 Attachment C: Recommended Special Use Permit Conditions dated May 1,2006 06.069 Q) .b- ~ · E ~u J ~1.(,g ~ E ~t~ii ~ 0 ~ ;'-lel ~ 4-J · ~;: ; ~ "', ~~ll a o ~ 0 ~~~~ Z U.1 IIIII II:!! !r, I; . · . ..: I. I I I II I' · . . .. H II . 'uli 1lIIIllllilhllh ! I 'il/\!'iJ iI u,uuuuuuu ~ I ~ P'I-Ilt ,hI I ~ pi IlIll:I!' fii !/! l'/ IIIII':I JJ'I'II'IIJIHJ 'II 111':11:"" ... i l/l.lll lilllillllJiiI ~ Uil IIl1lmlmmh I- II I' II' J ~ lr , , !! !! lit It " . .." 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LU M! ....2 ~~ 3:"- ~~ ~~ z< ca~ Attachment B PROFFER STATEMENT NORTH POINTE CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC REZONING APPLICATION: #ZMA-2000-009, SP -2002-72 April 14, 2006 With respect to the property described in rezoning application #ZMA-2000-09 and SP-2002-72 (the "ZMA"), CWH Properties Limited Partnership is the fee simple owner and North Pointe Charlottesville, LLC is the contract purchaser of Tax Map 32, Parcels 20, 20A, 20A1, 20A2, 20A3 and 291 (the "North Pointe Property"), Violet Hill Associates, L.L.C. is the fee sinlple owner of Tax Map 32, Parcels 23, 23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, 23E, 23F, 23G, 23H and 23J (the "Violet Hill Property"), Virginia Land Trust is the fee simple owner of Tax Map 32, Parcel 22K (the "Virginia Land Trust Property") and the Estate of Edward R. Jackson is the fee simple owner of Tax Map 32, Parcel 22H (the "Jackson Estate Property"). The respective parties are collectively referred to herein as the "Owner", which term shall include any successors in interest. The North Pointe Property, the Violet Hill Property, the Virginia Land Trust Property and the Jackson Estate Property are referred to collectively as the "Property". Pursuant to Section 33.3 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance, Owner hereby voluntary proffers the conditions listed in this Proffer Statement, which shall be applied to the North Pointe Property if the ZMA is approved by Albemarle County. These conditions are proffered as part of the ZMA and it is agreed that: (1) the ZMA itself gives rise to the need for the conditions, and (2) such conditions have a reasonable relation to the rezoning requested. This Proffer Statement shall relate to the multi-page application plan entitled "North Pointe Community", prepared by Keeney & Co., Architects, as revised through Apri114, 2006 and attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "Application Plan"), and the Albemarle County Code in effect as of the date of this Proffer Statement (the "County Code"), The North Pointe Conununity shall be referred to as the "Project", I. TIDS SECTION INTENTIONALLY DELETED II. ENTRANCE CORRIDOR 2,1 Creation of a 25-Foot Buffer alone the Entrance Corridor, Within six (6) months after the acceptance by the Virginia Department of Transportation ("VDOT") of the Road Improvements as defined in Section 5.3 that are along the northbound lanes ofU.S, Route 29, Owner shall plant and thereafter maintain at all times a landscaped buffer, including hedgerows, along the Entrance Corridor frontage parcels owned by Owner. The buffer will consist of a minimum 25-foot wide continuous visual landscape area that shall be subject to Albemarle County Architectural Review Board ("ARB") review and approval (the "Buffer"). In the event VDOT at any time in the future reduces any portion of the Buffer located on VDOT property, the Owner shall compensate for such reduction by extending the Buffer on Owner's property in order to maintain a minimum 25-foot Buffer, even if such compensation shall require the removal of parking adjacent to such Buffer. 2.2 Appearance of Storm Water Manaeement ("SWM") Facilities. The SWM facilities visible from the Entrance Corridor identified on the Application Plan (stormwater management facilities 1,2, and 10) shall be shown on a plan and be subject to ARB review and approval. SWM I shall be designed such that its shape, placement, and land form (grading) transition between the adjacent conservation area and the adjacent hard edge of the parking lot and buildings. The plan for SWM 1 shall be submitted to the ARB with the first ARB submission for Building 14 or 19, identified on Sheet B to the Application Plan ("Sheet B"), SWM 2 shall have a more structured appearance than SWM 10 (see below) and shall be designed such that its shape, placement, and land form (grading) transition between the adjacent conservation area and the adjacent hard edge of the parking lot and buildings. The plan for SWM 2 shall be submitted to the ARB with the first ARB submission for any of Buildings 26 through 31. SWM 10 shall be designed such that its shape, placement, and land form (grading) are integral with the adjacent conservation area. The plan for SWM 10 shall be submitted to the ARB at the time road plans are submitted to the County and VDOT for Northwest Passage. III. DENSITIES 3.1 Total Buildout. The total number of dwelling units within the Project shall not exceed eight hundred ninety-three (893), Subject to Proffer 3.2, the building footprints and gross floor areas of commercial, office, and other uses, and the building footprints of hotels shall not exceed those set forth in the Commercial Land Use Breakdown Table on Sheet A to the Application Plan ("Sheet A"). 3.2 Limited Adjustments to the Elements of the Application Plan, The gross tloor area of the buildings used for commercial, office, other uses, and hotels shown on Sheet A may be adjusted within a range of up to ten percent (10%), provided that the maximum gross floor area for each category of uses shown on Sheet A is not exceeded. The footprints of Buildings 6, 14 and 36 as shown on Sheet A can be interchanged, Notwithstanding the terms of this paragraph 3.2 to the contrary, but subject to the provisions of paragraph 8.1, the County may authorize Building 21 as shown on Sheet A to be adjusted by more than ten percent (10%). IV. STORMWATER MANAGEMENT AND STREAM BED CONSERVATION 4.1 Flood Plain. The area of the 100-year flood plain within the Project shall remain undisturbed except for road crossings, public utility facilities and their crossings, and pedestrian and biking trails, and only to the extent such exceptions are permitted by County ordinances and regulations. Upon the request of the County, Owner shall provide a survey and prepare the necessary documentation and dedicate the land within such flood plain to the County, 4.2 Stormwater Manaf!ement Plan. The stormwater/best management practices ("BMP") plan for the Project shall be prepared, and all stormwater management facilities for the Proj eet shall be designed and constructed, to accommodate all current stormwater discharge from Tax Map Parcel 032AO-02-00-00400 (Northwoods Mobile Home Park Development) and from the existing developments on the northeast and northwest comers of Proffit Road and U.S. Route 29 specifically the following parcels shown on the current Albemarle County tax maps: tax map 2 32, parcels 38, 38A, 39, and 39A; tax map 32A, parcels 2-1, 2-1A, 2-IAI, 2-IB, 2-IC and 2-1D. The stormwater management facilities shall mitigate the stormwater quality and quantity impacts, for the stormwater generated both within the Proj eet and for such existing offsite conditions as described herein, as though the entire preexisting condition of the drainage area is an undeveloped wooded site and is being developed to the existing off-site conditions and the proposed on-site conditions, In addition, biofilters shall comprise a minimum of twenty percent (20%) of the total required parking lot landscaped areas within the "Commercial Area" of the Project, as such Commercial Area is delineated on Sheet G of the Application Plan ("Sheet G"). 4.3 Erosion and Sediment Control. (a) The Owner shall, to the "maximum extent practicable", provide such additional appropriate erosion and sediment control measures that exceed State and Local minimum standards. If there is a disagreement regarding whether the standard of "maximum extent practicable" is satisfied, the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation will be provided an opportunity to review and advise on such question. (b) Post-Construction Stormwater Management: The applicant shall, to the maximum extent practicable, provide post-construction stormwater BMPs that are designed to achieve an average annual sediment removal rate of 80% as published by the Center for Watershed Protection in Article 64 of the The Practice of Watershed Protection (2000 edition), These will include, but are not limited to, bioretention, bioretention filters and wet retention basins. 4.4 Stream Buffer and Restoration, Upon the commencement of the applicable comment period, the Owner shall notify the County and provide the County with a copy of any application(s) to the Corps and/or DEQ for any stream disturbance, In addition, if necessary, after first looking on-site for mitigation opportunities available to satisfy the permitting process, the Owner shall contact the County for a list of off-site opportunities within Albemarle County for such mitigation. v. TRANSPORTATION 5.1 Internal Street Construction Standards. Public streets, which in any event shall include at least Leake Road, North Pointe Boulevard, Northside Drive East and Northwest Passage, shall be (i) constructed in accord with the illustrative urban design cross sections shown on Sheet D-l to the Application Plan ("Sheet D-l") and also in accordance with VDOT design standards pursuant to detailed plans agreed to between Owner and VDOT, and (ii) dedicated for public use and offered for acceptance into the state highway system. Trees (with a maximum spacing of fifty (50) feet), landscaping and sidewalks as shown on Sheet D-l shall be installed and maintained by the Owner in accordance with County or VDOT standards, unless VDOT or the County agrees in writing to assume this responsibility. 5.2 Timin!! of Completion for Internal Streets. Before issuance of certificates of occupancy, Owner shall complete that segment of an internal street as shown on Sheet D-l 3 within the Project which serves the building or residence for which a certificate of occupancy is sought with at least the stone base and all but the final layer of plant-mix asphalt. The final layer of plant-mix asphalt shall be installed within one (1) year following the issuance of the first certificate of occupancy for a building or residence served by the affected street segment. 5.3 Road Improvements. Owner shall design and construct all of the road improvements referenced in Sections 5.3. 1 (a), 5.3.1(b) and 5.3.1(c) below, which are also shown on Sheet D-l and Sheet E to the Application Plan, entitled "External Road Improvement Plan" ("Sheet E") (collectively, the "Road Improvements"), unless such Road Improvements are first constructed or bonded by others. Owner shall dedicate to public use any required right-of-way that it now or hereafter owns in fee simple. For purposes of this paragraph 5.3, the use of the term "road" as it applies to internal streets shall also have the same meaning as the word "street" in the Albemarle County Subdivision Ordinance (Chapter 14 of the Albemarle County Code) where applicable. 5.3,} Desien and Phasine. All Road Improvements shall be designed and phased as follows: Design. The Road Improvements shall be shown on detailed road plans satisfying VDOT design standards which shall be submitted by the Owner for review and, when satisfactory, approved by VDOT and the County (except for the Road Improvements to U.S. Route 29, which shall be subject only to VDOT approval) (hereinafter, the "Approved Road Plans"). The Approved Road Plans shall show the width and length (except as specified in Proffer 5.3.1(a)(1)(i) and (iv) and Proffer 5.3. 1 (b)(l)(ii)), location, type of section, and geometries of all lane improvements as required by VDOT design standards. All of the Road Improvements shall be constructed in compliance with the Approved Road Plans. The Road Improvements to U.S. Route 29 shall be based on the then-current VDOT design speed and cross-slope requirements, Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph to the contrary, in the event that the internal residential street designs as shown on Sheet D-1 are not accepted by VDOT, the Owner shall submit detailed road construction plans for such streets to the County for review and, when satisfactory, approval. Phasing. The Road Improvements shall be constructed and completed in three phases as set forth below: (a) Phase I Road Improvements. Prior to approval of the first subdivision plat or site plan within the Project, Owner shall obtain all associated permits and post all associated bonds required for the construction of the following (collectively, the "Phase I Road Improvements"): (1) Middle Entrance on U.S. Route 29 (Northside Drive - SR 1570): (i) U.S. Route 29 Southbound - construction of a continuous 12 foot wide through lane (with shoulders or guard rail as may be required by VDOT) from the entrance 1,000 feet north and 1,000 feet south by 12 feet wide. 4 (ii) u.s. Route 29 Southbound - construction of dual left turn lanes with taper. lane with taper. (iii) U.S, Route 29 Southbound - construction of a right turn (iv) U.S, Route 29 Northbound - construction of a continuous 12 foot wide through lane (with shoulders or guard rail as may be required by VDOT) extending from Proffit (Airport) Road (Route 649) to the Northwest Passage entrance. The Owner shall design the additional through lane to provide for sufficient shoulder width that would allow for the future construction of additional lane width to accommodate two-lane traffic northbound and southbound in the northbound lanes at the time that work on the additional southbound lane is being constructed pursuant to section 5.3.1(b)(1), (v) U.S. Route 29 Northbound - construction of right hand turn lanes at both the Middle and Southennnost entrances, the geometries of which will be subj ect to VDOT approval. with taper. (vi) U.S, Route 29 Northbound - construction of left turn lane (vii) SR 1570 Eastbound - construction of or restriping of lanes to result in separate left, through and right turn movements. (viii) Entrance road Westbound - installation of a traffic signal with 8 phase timing, video detection and associated intersection improvements on U.S, Route 29. the crossover. (ix) Existing crossover at Cypress Drive ~ construction to close (x) Frontage road from Cypress Drive to SR 1570 _ construction of a public street to serve properties currently accessing U.S. Route 29 through Cypress Drive, Road: (2) Northside Drive, North Pointe Boulevard. Leake Road and Proffit (i) Leake Road and North Pointe Boulevard, in accordance with the design cross-sections shown on Sheet D-l. from Proffit Road to either Northside Drive or, if Northside Drive has not yet been constructed to the roundabout at North Pointe Boulevard, North Pointe Boulevard shall be extended to Northwest Passage. The Owner shall provide a fifty (50) foot public right-of-way along Leake Road and shall construct a two-lane public street to be accepted by VDOT and as much of the other improvements shown on the cross-sections as possible within the available right-of-way as reasonably determined by the County Engineer. 5 (ii) Within the existing VDOT right-of-way, the roundabout at the intersection of Leake Road and Proffit Road shown on Sheet B and the additional westbound right turn lane on Proffit Road from Leake Road to U.S. Route 29, as shown on Sheet E to the Application Plan entitled "External Road Improvement Plan" ("Sheet E"); provided, however, that if existing right-of-way is not sufficient for the construction of the roundabout, Owner shall petition the County to pursue obtaining the necessary right-of-way. If such additional right-of- way is not obtained, the intersection will otherwise be designed and constructed as approved by VDOT and the County, and prior to the approval of the first subdivision plat or site plan within the Project, the Owner shall cause to be contributed to the County of Albemarle Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) cash for the future construction of the roundabout. In the event the actual cost of such construction is less than Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000), all excess funds shall be returned to the Owner within twelve (12) months after the completion of such construction. In the event the actual cost of such construction is more than Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) the Owner shall have no additional obligation. Subject to matters of force majeure, if construction of the roundabout or any portion of a road improvement project of which the roundabout is a part has not commenced within seven (7) years after the date the funds were contributed to the County, all unexpended funds shall be refunded to the Owner. (iii) Northside Drive between U.S. Route 29 and North Pointe Boulevard as shown on Sheet D-1, or, alternatively, if North Pointe Boulevard has been constructed to Northwest Passage pursuant to Section 5.3. 1 (a)(2)(i), and Northside Drive between U.S, Route 29 and North Pointe Boulevard has not been constructed, Northwest Passage from North Pointe Boulevard to U.S. Route 29 as shown on Sheet D-1. (iv) If not previously constructed, bonded, or necessary for site plan approval for any development of the southeast comer of U.S. Route 29 and Proffit Road, and if right-of-way is made available at no cost to Owner, Owner shall either construct an additional through lane eastbound on Proffit Road from U.S. Route 29 to the roundabout at the intersection of Leake Road and Proffit Road, or Owner shall cause to be contributed to the County of Albemarle Sixty-Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($67,500) cash for the future construction of such additional through lane, which would be constructed by VDOT, In the event the Owner makes a cash contribution as provided herein, and the cash contribution is not expended for the stated pwposes by December 31, 2012, all unexpended funds shall be refunded to the Owner. If North Pointe Boulevard has been extended to Northwest Passage, and Northwest Passage has been constructed to U.S. Route 29, Owner shall not be required to construct the Road Improvements set forth in Section 5.3.1(a)(1)(i), (ii), (iii), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), and (x) until such time as Owner constructs a signalized intersection at the Middle Entrance. The Owner's obligation to construct the Road Improvements set forth in Section 5.3,l(a)(1)(iv) and (v) shall at all times remain as Phase I Road Improvements. Within fifteen (15) months after the issuance of the first building permit for a building or within the lands subject to the first subdivision plat or site plan within the Project, or prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for such building, whichever is earlier, all of the Phase I Road Improvements shall be accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded for 6 VDOT's acceptance if such Road hnprovements are a primary highway, or accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded to the County for VDOT's acceptance if such Road Improvements are a secondary highway. (b) Phase II Road Improvements. Prior to approval of the first site plan that would authorize the aggregate commercial, office and hotel gross floor area as shown on Sheet A within the Project to exceed two hundred ninety thousand (290,000) square feet, Owner shall obtain all associated permits and post all associated bonds required for the construction of the following (collectively, the "Phase II Road Improvements"): (1) Southenunost Entrance on Route 29: (i) U.S. Route 29 Southbound - correction of the vertical curvature in the roadway just north of the entrance. (ii) U.S. Route 29 Southbound - construction of a continuous 12 foot wide through lane (with shoulders or guard rail as required by VDOT) extending from the entrance north to match improvements required with the Middle Entrance and south to Airport Road. (iii) lanes with taper at the crossover. U.S. Route 29 Southbound - construction of dual left turn (iv) U.S. Route 29 Southbound - construction of right turn lane with taper to serve northernmost entrance to SR 1515. with taper into SR 1515. (v) U.S. Route 29 Northbound - construction of left turn lane (vi) SR 1515 Eastbound - construction and/or restriping to provide left turn lane with taper. (vii) mstallation of a traffic signal with 8 phase timing, video detection and associated intersection improvements at the intersection with U.S. 29. entrance to SR 1515. (viii) Close existing crossover at U.S. Route 29 and southernmost and U.S. Route 29. (ix) Proposed Entrance Road between North Pointe Boulevard Owner shall have the right to reverse the order of Sections 5.3.1 (a) and (b) above and elect to construct the improvements set forth in (b) prior to those in (a), provided that if such election is made, the improvements set forth in Sections 5.3.l(a)(1)(iv) and (v) and in 5.3. 1 (a)(2) shall be included with those in (b); and provided further, that in any event at least one of the middle or southern entrances shall be constructed. 7 Within fifteen (15) months after the issuance of the first building permit for a building within the lands subject to the first site plan that would authorize the aggregate commercial, office and hotel gross floor area as shown on Sheet A within the Project to exceed two hundred ninety thousand (290,000) square feet, or prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for such building or premises, whichever is earlier. all of the Phase II Road Improvements shall be accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded for VDOT's acceptance if such Road hnprovements are a primary highway, or accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded to the County for VDOT's acceptance if such Road Improvements are a secondary highway. (c) Phase III Road Improvements, Prior to the earliest of: (i) the approval of the first subdivision plat or site plan that would authorize the aggregate number of dwelling units within the Project to exceed five hundred thirty-three (533); (ii) the approval of a subdivision plat or site plan for any development of either the Virginia Land Trust Property (Tax Map 32, Parcel 22K) or the Jackson Estate Property (Tax Map 32, Parcel 22H) or any portion thereof; or (iii) the five (5) year anniversary of the date of issuance of the first certificate of occupancy for a building or premises within the lands subject to the first subdivision plat or site plan within the Project or any portion thereof, Owner shall obtain all associated permits and post all associated bonds required for the construction of the following road improvements to the extent any such road improvements have not already been completed: 29: (1) Northernmost Entrance (opposite Lewis & Clark Drive) on Route with taper. (i) U,S. Route 29 Southbound - construction of left turn lane Boulevard. (ii) Northwest Passage from U.S. Route 29 to North Pointe (iii) U.S. Route 29 Northbound - construction of a right hand turn lane, the geometries of which will be subject to VDOT approval. (iv) If not already constructed, North Pointe Boulevard between Northside Drive and Northwest Passage. (v) If the traffic signal to be constructed by others is in place prior to Owner commencing work on this Northernmost Entrance, and such traffic signal only includes three legs, Owner shall add the fourth leg to the signal, which shall include additional mast arms, signal heads and ancillary equipment necessary to support Northwest Passage's use of the intersection, as determined by VDOT, If such traffic signal is not in place and the vehicular traffic generated by the Proj ect causes the VDOT signal warrants to be met, and VDOT requires that a traffic signal be installed as a condition of the entrance permit, Owner shall install such traffic signal. 8 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Proffer Statement, within one hundred eighty (180) days after written notice from the COlmty that it intends to build an elementary school on the School Lot (as "School Lot" is defined in Section 9,1), the Owner shall submit road plans for the construction of Northwest Passage from North Pointe Boulevard to US. Route 29 to VDOT and to the County for review, and when satisfactory, approval. Furthermore, within twelve (12) months after issuance of the building permit for construction of the elementary school, and if not already completed, Owner will complete (i) Northwest Passage from North Pointe Boulevard to US. Route 29, (ii) the improvements set forth in Section 5.3.1(c)(1) above, and (iii) North Pointe Boulevard from Northside Drive East to Northwest Passage. The Owner shall grant the County access to the School Lot during construction of the school over North Pointe Boulevard and Northwest Passage as those roads may be under construction. Within twelve (12) months after the issuance of the first building permit for (i) the five hundred thirty-fourth (534111) dwelling unit within the Project; or (ii) any development of either the Virginia Land Trust Property (Tax Map 32, Parcel 22K) or the Jackson Estate Property (Tax Map 32, Parcel22H) or any portion thereof, depending on which event required the Phase III road improvements to commence, or prior to the issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such building or premises, whichever is earlier, all of the Phase ITl road improvements shall be accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded for VDOT's acceptance if such Road hnprovements are a primary highway, or accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded to the County for VDOT's acceptance if such Road hnprovements are a secondary highway. 5.3.2 Upon request by the County, Owner shall make a cash contribution to the County or VDOT for the cost of a cable or wireless radio system that will link one or more of the signals between Lewis and Clark Drive and Airport Road; provided, however, that the total cash contribution shall not exceed thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000). Subject to matters of force majeure, if the County does not request the funds, or does request the funds but the construction of the system does not begin by the later of December 31, 2010 or three (3) years after completion of the Phase ill Road Improvements, said funds shall be refunded to the Owner. 5.3.3 Prior to the approval of plans for improvements at any US. Route 29 intersection, Owner shall provide VDOT traffic signal network timing plans that VDOT finds acceptably address the impacts of the proposed traffic signals for peak traffic periods. 5.3.4 Reeional TransDortation Study; Cash Contribution. Upon request by the County, Owner shall make a cash contribution of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) to the County for the purposes of funding a regional transportation study for the Route 29 corridor, which includes the South Fork and North Fork of the Rivanna River and the Hollymead Growth Area of which North Pointe is a part. The contribution shall be made within thirty (30) days after requested by the County anytime after the rezoning is approved, If the request is not made within one (1) year after the date of approval of the first final site plan for the first commercial building within the Project, this proffer shall become null and void, If such cash contribution is 110t expended for the stated purpose within three (3) years from the date the funds were contributed to the County, all unexpended funds shall be refunded to the Owner. 9 5.3.5 CountyNDOT Construction of Improvements. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 5.3.1(b) to the contrary, if the Road Improvements referenced in paragraphs 5.3.1(b)(1)(i) through (viii) (for purposes of this paragraph 5.3.5, the "Route 29 Southbound Improvements") have not been completed within ten (10) years after the date ofthe issuance of the fIrst certificate of occupancy for the first commercial building within the Project, and the County or VDOT elects to proceed with constructing the Route 29 Southbound Improvements at its expense, then prior to the issuance of a building permit that would authorize the aggregate commercial, office and hotel gross floor area as shown on Sheet A within the Project to exceed two hundred ninety thousand (290,000) square feet, the Owner shall contribute cash to the County equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the total cost of the Route 29 Southbound Improvements, plus interest at a rate of three and one-half percent (3.5%). Interest shall be calculated from the date that the County completes construction of the Route 29 Southbound Improvements through the date of issuance of a building permit that would authorize the aggregate commercial, office and hotel gross floor area as shown on Sheet A within the Project to exceed two hundred ninety thousand (290,000) square feet. 5.3.6 Alternate Schedule for Phase III Road Improvements. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.3.1 to the contrary, in the event the first subdivision plat approved for the Project applies to land located north of Northwest Passage or fronting on Northwest Passage or an extension thereof, and provided that Owner elects to construct the Road Improvements referenced in Section 5.3,l(c)(1)(i), (ii) and (iii) prior to when such improvements would be required pursuant to Section 5.3.1(c), the Owner shall have the right to do so without the requirements for constructing the Phase I Improvements referenced in Section 5.3,I(a) until a fInal site plan or subdivision plat is approved for land located within the Project that is south of Northwest Passage. In such event, the portion of North Pointe Boulevard between Northside Drive and Northwest Passage shall be constructed as a Phase I Road Improvement. VI. OPEN SPACE AREAS AND GREENWAY 6.1 Pedestrian Pathwavs. All pedestrian pathways shall be classifIed as shown on the Pedestrian Pathway Key on Sheet G and, except for the pathways to be constructed by the County, shall be shown on the subdivision plat or site plan for the underlying or adjacent lands within the Project. The pathways shall be constructed by Owner as Class A or Class B trails as identified on Sheet G, and in accordance with the applicable design and construction standards in the County's Design Standards Manual. Such construction shall be in conjunction with the improvements for the subdivision or site plan, as the case may be, and bonded with the streets. The pathway shown on Sheet G along Flat Branch north and south of Northside Drive East shall not continue through a culvert if a culvert is used for the stream crossing. The pathway intended for the culvert between Park E and Park F under North Pointe Boulevard shall conform to the applicable standards in VDOT's "Subdivision Street Guidance" and Owner shall maintain the pathway if it is not accepted by VDOT for maintenance. 6.2 ~. Upon request by the County, Owner shall dedicate to the County the lake shown on the Application Plan for public use, provided that such lake will be available for use by Owner for stonnwater management as described in Sheet C to the Application Plan entitled "Stormwater Management and Stream Conservation Plan" ("Sheet C"), 10 VII. THIS SECTION INTENTIONALLY DELETED VIII. PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACILITIES PROFFERS 8.1 Branch Librarv. Upon request by the County, Owner shall dedicate to the County the fee simple interest in the land shown on Sheet B as a library, consisting of a 15,000 square foot fully graded pad site, with utilities, to accommodate a 12,500 square foot building footprint, a five foot perimeter strip and up to a 25,000 square foot building, together with a nonexclusive easement to the adjacent common area for ingress, egress, construction staging and sufficient County Code required parking, stormwater detention and water quality facilities for the location of a freestanding Jefferson-Madison Regional Library and such other governmental uses that are compatible with the proposed surrounding uses, as determined by the County (the "Library Lot"). Notwithstanding the terms of the prior sentence to the contrary, if the requirements for the library building require a larger building footprint, the County may authorize the library building footprint to be larger than as stated in the prior sentence, provided, however, that the size ofthe area shown as "Park H" on Sheet B ("Park H") and/or the size ofthe adjacent parking area immediately north of the Library Lot on Sheet B (the "Library Parking Lot") shall be adjusted accordingly to accommodate such larger building footprint. The Owner shall not be responsible for any utility tap fees, but Owner shall complete construction of the Library Parking Lot and other parking areas serving the Library Lot. The Owner shall permit the County to use the Library Parking Lot and/or, if not already constructed, Park H, for purposes of construction staging. Within twelve (12) months after written notice from the County that it intends to begin construction of the library, the Owner shall make the access roads and the area of the Library Parking Lot available with at least a four inch compacted stone base for use as access and construction staging. Such street access serving the Library Lot and the Library Parking Lot shall be completed and available for use 110 later than ten (10) months after issuance of the building permit for the library, provided, however, that asphalt pavement in areas used for construction staging by the County shall not be required to be installed until thirty (30) days (or such longer reasonable time as may be necessary due to weather conditions) after the County has removed its construction-related materials and equipment. Upon the request of the County, Park H shall also be dedicated to public use, but the Owner shall not be responsible for maintaining such park. Owner shall be responsible for maintenance of the Library Parking Lot and other parking spaces serving the Library Lot and the County shall have no obligation to be a member of any owner's association, The County's request for dedication of the land for the Library Lot and Park H shall be made within three (3) years following the latter to occur of (i) issuance of the first residential building permit within the Project, (ii) Owner's completion of the infrastructure (including but not limited to streets, water, sewer, electric, gas) required for the use of the Library Lot, or (iii) December 31, 2010. If a request for such dedication is not made within three (3) years following the later of these dates, this proffer will be null and void. 8.2 Affordable Housiol!. Owner shall provide a minimum of forty (40) "for-sale" residential dwelling units as affordable dwelling units, twelve (12) from each of (i) multi-family; and (ii) "other" (consisting of townhouses, duplexes, attached housing, condominiums in the commercial areas and other unidentified housing types); and sixteen (16) from single family detached, each at the sale prices and under the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 8.2, 11 plus a minimum of four (4) Carriage House Units (as Carriage House Units are defined in Section 8.2(d)). The Owner shall also provide a minimum of forty (40) "for-rent" residential dwelling units as affordable units under the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 8.2. The Owner shall convey the responsibility of constructing the affordable units to the subsequent owners oflots within the Property. (a) Multi-Family and "Other" For-Sale Affordable Units. For multi-family and "other" for-sale affordable dwelling units within the Property, such affordable units shall be affordable to households with incomes less than eighty percent (80%) of the area median family income (the "Affordable Unit Qualifying Income"), such that the housing costs consisting of principal, interest, real estate taxes and homeowners insurance (pITI) do not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the Affordable Unit Qualifying Income, provided, however, that in no event shall the selling price of such affordable units be less than the greater of One Hundred Ninety Thousand Four Hundred Dollars ($190,400) or eighty percent (80%) of the applicable Virginia Housing Development Authority ("VHDA") maximum mortgage for first-time home buyers at the beginning of the 90-day identification and qualification period referenced in subparagraph 8.2(f). (b) Single Family Detached For-Sale Affordable ("Workforce") Units. For single family detached for-sale affordable units within the Property ("Workforce Units"), such Workforce Units shall be affordable to households with incomes less than one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the area median family income (the "Workforce Unit Qualifying Income"), such that the housing costs consisting of PITI do not exceed thirty percent (30%) of the Workforce Unit Qualifying Income, provided, however, that in no event shall the selling price of such Workforce Units be less than the greater of Two Hundred Thirty Eight Thousand Dollars ($238,000) or the applicable VHDA maximum mortgage for first-time home buyers at the beginning of the 90-day identification and qualification period referenced in subparagraph S.2(f). (c) For-Rent Affordable Units. For a period of five (5) years following the date the certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each for-rent affordable unit, or until the units are sold as low or moderate cost units qualifying as such under either the Virginia Housing Development Authority, Farmers Home Administration, or Housing and Urban Development, Section 8, whichever comes first (the "Affordable Term"), such units shall be rented to households with incomes less than the Affordable Unit Qualifying Income. (i) Conveyance of Interest. All deeds conveying any interest in the for- rent affordable units during the Affordable Term shall contain language reciting that such unit is subject to the terms of this Section 8.2(c), In addition, all contracts pertaining to a conveyance of any for-rent affordable unit, or any part thereof, during the Affordable Term, shall contain a complete and full disclosure of the restrictions and controls established by this Section 8.2(c). Prior to the conveyance of any interest in any for-rent affordable unit during the Affordable Term, the then-current owner shall notifY the County in writing of the conveyance and provide the name, address and telephone number of the potential grantee, and state that the requirements of this Section 8.2(c)(i) have been satisfied. 12 (ii). Annual Reporting. During the Affordable Term and within ninety (90) days following the end of each calendar year, the then-current owner shall provide to the Albemarle County Housing Office a certified annual report of all for-rent affordable units for the immediately preceding year in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the County Housing Office. Subject to all federal, state and local housing laws, and upon reasonable notice during the Affordable Term, the then-current Owner shall make available to the County at the then-current Owner's premises, if requested, any reports, copies of rental or lease agreements, or other data pertaining to rental rates as the County may reasonably require. (d) Carriage House Units. Carriage House Units shall meet the requirements for a single family dwelling as defined in the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code, shall be on the same parcel as the primary dwelling unit to which it is accessory, and shall not be subdivided from the primary residence ("Carriage House Units"). The subdivision restriction shall be included on the plat creating such parcels and be incorporated into each deed conveying title to such parcels. ( e) Each subdivision plat and site plan for land within the Property which includes affordable units (which, for this subparagraph 8.2(e) shall include Workforce Units) shall designate the lots or units, as applicable, that will, subject to the terms and conditions of this proffer, incorporate affordable units as described herein. The fIrst such subdivision plat or site plan shall include a minimum of three (3) such affordable units. Thereafter, and until the total number of affordable dwelling units proffered hereunder shall have been fulfilled, the Owner shall provide a minimum of three (3) such affordable dwelling units per year, For purposes of this paragraph 8.2( e), such units shall be deemed to have been provided when the subsequent owner/builder provides written notice to the County Housing Office or its designee that the unites) will be available for sale, as required by paragraph 8.2(f) below. In the event that the Owner provides more than three (3) affordable dwelling units in a single year, the Owner may "carry over" or "bank" credits for such affordable units, such that the additional affordable units which exceed the minimum annual requirement may be allocated toward the minimum number of affordable units required to be provided for any future year. The maximum number of affordable units that may be carried over or banked shall not exceed twelve (12) per year. Notwithstanding the terms of this subparagraph 8,2(e) to the contrary, upon the written request of the Owner, the County may authorize an alternative process and/or schedule for the provision andlor delivery of such affordable units upon a determination that the request is in general accord with the purpose and intent of section 8.2 and/or otherwise furthers the goals of providing affordable housing in the County. (f) All purchasers of the for-sale affordable units shall be approved by the Albemarle County Housing OffIce or its designee. The subsequent owner/builder shall provide the County or its designee a period of ninety (90) days to identify and prequalify an eligible purchaser for the affordable unit. The ninety (90)-day period shall commence upon written notice from the then-current owner/builder that the unites) will be available for sale. lfthe County or its designee does not provide a qualified purchaser who executes a contract of purchase during this ninety (90)-day period, the then-current ownerlbuilder shall have the right to sell the unites) without any restriction on sales price or income of the purchaser(s), provided, however, that any unites) sold without such restriction shall nevertheless be counted toward the number of 13 affordable units required to be provided pursuant to this terms of this paragraph 8.2, The requirements of this paragraph 8.2 shall apply only to the first sale of each of the affordable units. (g) The County shall have the right, from time to time, on reasonable notice and subject to all applicable privacy laws, to inspect the records of Owner or any successors in interest for the purposes of assuring compliance with this proffer. (h) Cash Proffer. Within sixty (60) days following the approval of the fIrst subdivision or site plan within the Project, Owner shall cause to be contributed three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) cash to the County of Albemarle for the Albemarle Housing Initiative Fund or such other similar fund as may be established or authorized by the County. The contribution shall be to fund affordable home ownership loan programs within the Project and other areas of Albemarle County, including those provided by non-profIt housing agencies such as the Piedmont Housing Alliance, Habitat for Humanity, and the Albemarle Housing Improvement Program. If such cash contribution is not expended for the stated purpose within five (5) years from the date the funds were contributed to the County, all unexpended funds shall be refunded to the Owner. IX. EDUCATIONAL AND OTHER PUBLIC FACILITIES 9.1 Elementary School Site. Within two hundred seventy (270) days following request by the County, Owner shall dedicate to the County the land shown on the Application Plan as "Elementary School 12.85 Acres Schematic Layout", consisting of approximately 12,85 acres (the "School Lot"), Prior to dedication, the School Lot shall be graded and compacted by Owner to a minimum of 95% compaction as measured by a standard Proctor test with suitable material for building construction as certifIed by a professional engineer or as othenvise approved by the County Engineer to establish a fully graded pad site to accommodate an elementary school. The recreational field improvements shown on the Application Plan shall be fine graded and have top soil and soil amendments added, and the mains for an underground irrigation system serving the recreational fields shall be installed. Such improvements shall be reasonably equivalent to those existing at the recreational fIelds at Baker-Butler Elementary School, exclusive of any above ground improvements. The pedestrian pathways as shown on the perimeter of the School Lot on the Application Plan shall be reflected on the subdivision plat prepared by Owner creating the School Lot and the pathways shall be installed when the site is graded for the recreation fields. The Owner shall provide all utilities to the School Lot. The dedication shall include easements across Owner's land for access to and use of Storm Water Basins 5 and 10 shown on the Application Plan, together with all temporary construction easements to allow Stormwater Basin IOta be redesigned and enlarged, if necessary, to accommodate the School Lot stormwater. The School Lot shall be used as an elementary school site, but if the County determines that the School Lot will not be used as an elementary school site, it shall be used by the County for a park or recreational purposes serving both the North Pointe community and the region. If the County does not request by December 31,2010 that the School Lot be dedicated, the Owner shall be under no further obligation to dedicate the School Lot for the purpose described herein, but shall, by January 30, 2011, contribute five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) cash to the County to be used by the County for projects identi.fied 14 in the County's CIP reasonably related to the needs of the North Pointe community, and in such event the School Lot may be used for other residential purposes as approved by the County after request by Owner for an amendment to the Application Plan. After dedication and before the County uses the School Lot for a school or for park and recreational purposes, and if requested by the County, Owner shall maintain the School Lot until requested by the County to no longer do so, subject to the Owner's right to exclusive use of the School Lot for park and recreational purposes, Such park and recreational purposes shall be only those uses shown on an approved final site plan or subdivision plat for the area that includes the School Lot. Upon being requested by the County, Owner shall cease all use and maintenance of the School Lot and remove all improvements established by Owner that the County requests be removed. The County shall not be obligated to pay Owner for any improvements established by Owner that the County retains. The deed of dedication for the School Lot shall provide that if the County accepts title to the School Lot and then does not construct either a park or a school within twenty (20) years following the date the Board of Supervisors approves ZMA 2000-009, then upon Owner's request title to the School Lot shall be transferred to Owner at no expense to Owner, 9,2 Bus StoD Turnoffs. Bus Stop Improvements. and Bus Service. (a) Owner shall construct ten (10) public bus stop turnoffs as shown OIl the Application Plan, or otherwise two (2) in the southernmost residential area, four (4) in the commercial areas and four (4) in the other residential areas, each in a location mutually acceptable to Owner and the County. The bus stop turnoffs shall be approved with street construction plans for the Project and bonded and constructed with the streets. (b) Upon the request by the County, Owner shall contribute the total sum of twenty five thousand dollars ($25,000) cash towards the design and construction of the above ground bus stop improvements such as benches and shelters meeting standards established by the County at each bus stop. lfthe County does not request the funds, or requests the funds but does not construct the bus stop improvements by the later of December 31, 2015 or three (3) years after completion of the road network that includes the bus stop turnoffs, then subject to matters of force majeure, the unexpended funds shall, in the discretion of the County, either be returned to Owner or applied to a project identified in the County's capital improvements program within or adjacent to the Project that benefits the Project. (c) Within thirty (30) days after the introduction of public transportation to the Project, Owner shall contribute twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) cash to the County to be used for operating expenses related to such service, and shall thereafter annually contribute Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) cash to the County to be used for operating expenses related to such service for a period of nine (9) additional years, such that the total funds contributed to the County pursuant to this subparagraph 9.2(c) shall not exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000), If the introduction of public transportation to the Project does not commence by the later of ten (10) years after the Board of Supervisors approves ZMA 2000-009, or seven (7) years after the date of the issuance of the first certificate of occupancy for the first commercial building within the Project, this proffer 9.2(c) shall become null and void. 15 X. ACCESS TO ADJACENT PROPERTIES 10,1 Dedication ofRie-ht-of-Wav- Extension to Parcel22E. Unless the dedication of public right-of-way and the construction of such street are required in conjunction with the approval of a subdivision plat under Albemarle County Code ~ 14-409 and related sections, or their successors: Owner shall reserve the fifty (50) foot wide right-of-way located within the area shown on Sheet B and identified as a "50' RO.W, Reserved for Future Dedication" connecting a right- of-way from the proposed middle entrance road into North Pointe to the southern property line of Tax Map 32, Parcel 22E ("TMP 32-22E"). Prior to the issuance of a building permit for Building 32 as shown on the Application Plan, Owner shall record in the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Albemarle County, a current, irrevocable deed of dedication dedicating to public use for road pmposes, the area labeled "50' R.O.W. Reserved for Future Dedication." Owner acknowledges that if it is not part of a subdivision plat approved by the County, such offer of dedication must be first reviewed and approved by the Board of Supervisors and accepted by the Board. Such deed of dedication shall include the following conditions: (i) that 'IMP 32-22E shall have been upzoned; and (ii) that prior to its use for road purposes, there shall have been constructed on the land so dedicated a road approved by the County and accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded for VDOT's acceptance. At the time of the construction of the access road serving Building 32, the Owner shall construct the intersection curb radii or the road serving 'IMP 32-22E and extend construction of such road for at least for a minimum of one hundred (100) feet from Northside Drive East. The Owner shall also place at the end of such extended road, a sign, approved by the County, advising and notifying the public that such right-of-way is the location of a future road extension. Owner shall grant temporary construction easements as determined necessary by the County Engineer to allow for the road to be extended to TMP 32- 22E, which construction easements shall be on Owner's property and outside of the dedicated right-of-way, and shall be established by the applicable site plan. No improvements shall be located within the temporary construction easements until construction of such road has been completed. 10,2 Access to Tax Map 32A. Section 2. Parcel 4 (current Northwoods Mobile Home Park Property). Unless the dedication of public right-of-way and the construction of such street are required in conjunction with the approval of a subdivision plat under Albemarle County Code ~ 14-409 and related sections, or their successors: Owner shall reserve an area in the location labeled "50' RO.W. Reserved for Future Dedication" at the eastern end ofthe main commercial access road from Route 29 on Sheet B for access to Tax Map 32A, Section 2, Parcel 4 ("'IMP 32A-2-4"). Prior to the issuance of a building permit for Building 6 or Buildings VI through V6, each as shown on the Application Plan, whichever is earlier, Owner shall record in the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Albemarle County, a current, irrevocable deed of dedication dedicating to public use for road purposes, the area labeled "50' RO.W. Reserved for Future Dedication." Owner acknowledges that ifit is not part of a subdivision plat approved by the County, such offer of dedication must be first reviewed and approved by the Board of Supervisors and accepted by the Board. Such deed of dedication shall include the following conditions: (i) that TMP 32A-2-4 shall have been 16 up zoned; and (ii) that prior to its use for road purposes, there shall have been constructed on the land so dedicated a road approved by the County and accepted by VDOT for public use or bonded for VDOT's acceptance. At the time of the construction of the roundabout serving Building 6 and Buildings VI through V6 the Owner shall construct the intersection curb radii and extend construction of the road for a distance of at least thirty feet beyond the rOWldabout. The Owner shall also place at the end of such extended road, a sign, approved by the County, advising and notifying the public that such right-of-way is the location of a future road extension. After dedication and before the conditions of the dedication have been satisfied, and if requested by the County, Owner shall maintain the dedicated land until requested by the County to no longer do so, subject to the Owner's right to exclusive use of the dedicated land for park, recreational, andlor greenspace purposes. Upon being requested by the County, Owner shall cease all use and maintenance of the dedicated land and remove all improvements established by Owner (if any) that the County requests be removed, Owner shall grant temporary construction easements as determined necessary by the County Engineer to allow for the road to be extended to TMP 32A-2-4, which construction easements shall be on Owner's property and outside of the dedicated right-of-way, and shall be established by the applicable site plan. No improvements shall be located within the temporary construction easements until construction of such road has been completed. XI. SIGNATORY 12.1 Certificate. The undersigned certify that they are the only owners of the Property, which is the subject ofZMA-2000-09 and SP 2002-72. 12.2 The Owner, These proffers shall run with the Property and each reference to Owner within these proffers shall include within its meaning, and shall be binding upon, Owner's successor(s) in interest andlor the developer(s) of the Property or any portion of the Property, (Signature Pages Immediately Follow) 17 This Proffer Statement may be signed in counterparts and/or via facsimile with the same full force and effect as if all signatures were original and on one docwnent. Signatures of Contract Purchaser and All Owners Contract Purchaser: NORTH POINTE CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC Date: 1<4 ~l. ;2.v6 / nt Company, Manager ~ COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA CITY OF CHARLOTTESVILLE [SEAL] The undersigned Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction aforesaid hereby certifies that Charles Rotgin, Jr., whose name as President of Great Eastern Management Company, Manager of North Pointe Charlottesville, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company, is signed to the foregoing Proffer Statement bearing the date as of ,2005, acknowledged the same before me in my jurisdiction aforesaid on behalf of said limited liability company. Given under my hand this l'7 day of ~rL' I , 2005. My commission expires: ~().i.( ~J . 2Q':) '7 ~~~2 "- 1 N bhc -r-: &fYV>1~~ ~m:J lo.Jb!rf 18 Date: L/-.'7- 7 ~ [) c, VIRGINIA LAND TRUST aJ;;;L/ By: ...Ie - . 'r its: Trustee COMMONWEALlH OF VIRGINIA COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE The undersigned Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction aforesaid hereby certifies that Charles William Hurt, whose name as Trustee of Virginia Land Trust, a Virginia land trust, is signed to the foregoing Proffer Statement bearing the date as of A-o... ,I '27 . 2006; acknowledged the same before me in my jurisdiction aforesaid on behalf of ~ Given under my hand this n4- day o~ ;4pv- I ( , 20~ My commission expires: 7.... ["](7.10 ft [SEAL] ~;!~i 19 Date: L/- '2 7-- (:) ~ VIOLE~~ ASSOC~C. . By: .q(~.-7 / ItS: anager COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE The undersigned Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction aforesaid hereby certifies that Charles William Hurt whose name as Manager of Violet Hill Associates, L.L.C., a Virginia limited liability company, is signed to the Proffer Statement bearing the date as of ~ 2000, acknowledged the same before me in my jurisdiction aforesaid on behalf of said limited liability company. Given under my hand this ~ day of ~ 200S My commission expires: 9 !;o !o ? . ~t ~~1 [SEAL] otafY" Public 20 . ..;J Date: Lj- 2. 7- tJ r; By: CWH PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP !?J~TL~~~~~/ its: General Partner COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE The undersigned Notary Public in and for the jurisdiction aforesaid hereby certifies that Charles William Hurt, . whose name as General Partner of CWH Properties Limited Partnership, a Virginia limited partnership, is signed to the foregoing Proffer Statement bearing the. date as of itr.r'{ :J.. 7 ,200( acknowledged the same before me in my jurisdiction aforesaid on behalf of said partnership. Given under my hand this 1E:L day of ~Y-t I , 200' My commission expires: . c;l:jcJ /0$1 .~ct~ [SEAL] Notary Pu ic 21 TRU.ST ESTATJ: OF EDWARD R. JACKSON Date: ~- /- ?.o tJ6 By: Bank of America. E*eel:HBt T(~s.+ee.. By:~e;aJ{j, >1~ its: Viee Presiaeftt $sla..+-e. Se1tl-em...d:- ~rcee COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA CITY OF CHARLOTTESVILLE o The undersigned Notary Public in and for the tMP.~di.ction afor~i~ereby certifies -L. thatL.....\.v...e.... ~.B:'h"whose name as Vie~~ettbrBarutof America, Ex~,,\:lto~fthe ~\vu...~j . ~~r ' R. Jackson, is signed to the foregoing Proffer Statement bearing the date as of 200~ acknowledged the same before me in my jurisdiction aforesaid on behalf of sai Estate:-T't Ub T Given under my hand this \.at day of tJ\. ~ , 200" My commission expires: Da...~ be.v' ~\\~Cl t\~ ~ t:2. _ [SEAL] N lie \\REA\275754.17 1252007v3 1262446v4 22 . . "of ;.~ ;2.\; r:'; ;; .. ;.1;..... :;:i5.. ~~~,PLnf2:~' r~f BALANCE DUE ~FUR.M 46820 q;. 6670 Attachment C Draft: 05/01/06 North Pointe PD-MC Residential Use Special Use Permit Conditions 1. Residential mix. The dwelling units within the Project shall consist of the following three types: (a) single-family detached, including carriage house units; (b) multi-family; and ( c) other (consisting of townhouses, duplexes, attached housing, condominiums in the commercial areas and any other unidentified housing types). The minimum number of each of the three dwelling unit types shall be 205 of the 893 total permitted dwelling units. 2. Phasing of residential units. Prior to the issuance by the County of a building permit that would authorize the construction of more than the first 290,000 square feet (aggregate) of commercial, office, commercial/office, retail and hotel gross floor area within the Project, as those uses are identified on the Application Plan entitled "North Pointe Community," prepared by Keeney & Co., Architects, as revised through April 14, 2006 (hereinafter, the "Application Plan"), certificates of occupancy shall be issued by the County to at least 224 dwelling units. 3. Conservation areas. The conservation areas shown on the Application Plan shall remain undisturbed and shall be protected from development impacts to the satisfaction of the County's program authority for the Water Protection Ordinance (Chapter 17 of the Albemarle County Code) (the "Program Authority"); except that the pedestrian paths shown on the Application Plan may be placed in a conservation area where shown on the Application Plan. Storm drainage outfalls and other pedestrian paths may only be placed in conservation areas if the Program Authority finds that no other location is reasonably available and that the disturbance is necessary for such a proposed use. Notwithstanding the terms of this Condition 3 to the contrary, the Program Authority may approve a utility main within a conservation area, even if it is not shown on the Application Plan, and the Program Authority may approve other disturbances and/or measures as may be appropriate in the Program Authority's discretion to further protect a conservation area. 4. Conservation areas with utilities. The conservation areas with utilities shown on the Application Plan shall remain undisturbed and shall be protected from development impacts to the satisfaction of the Program Authority; except that: A. The streets and pedestrian paths shown on the Application Plan may be placed in a conservation area with utilities where shown on the Application Plan. Other pedestrian paths, other streets, and sanitary sewers, storm drainage outfalls, and/or stream mitigation measures may only be placed in a conservation area with utilities if the Program Authority finds that no other location is reasonably available and the disturbance is necessary for such a proposed use. In any event, the construction, maintenance and use of the improvements shall have the minimum environmental impact on the conservation area with utilities necessary for the improvements to be established and maintained, and the long-term impacts shall be adequately mitigated. Nothing in this condition shall be construed to 1 Draft: 05/01106 obviate the requirements established for stream buffers under Chapter 17 of the Albemarle County Code or shall constitute a waiver of such requirements. B. Erosion and sediment control structures and measures shall be permitted within a conservation area with utilities solely to address impacts from authorized land disturbing activity within such area, unless otherwise requested by the Owner and approved by the Program Authority. C. The Program Authority may approve other disturbances andlor measures as may be appropriate in the Program Authority's discretion to further protect a conservation area with utilities. 5. Open space. The Owner shall restrict from development all open space areas designated as greenway, buffer areas and park areas shown on the Application Plan. This condition shall not apply to development parcels, conservation areas, and conservation areas with utilities shown on the Application Plan. A. Open space areas not dedicated to public use shall be for the use and enjoyment of the residents of the Project, subject to the restrictions that may be imposed by any declaration recorded as part of a conveyance of these areas to a homeowner's association. Open space areas dedicated to public use shall be for the use and enjoyment of the public, including the residents of the Project. B. No structural improvements other than utilities, pedestrian and biking trails, and common area amenities such as playgrounds, picnic areas, hardscapes, and PAR exercise equipment shall be established and maintained in the open space areas. 6. Aggregate set aside for open-space related areas. In no event shall the total area of open- space related areas comprised of the conservation areas (Condition 3), conservation areas with utilities (Condition 4), open space (Condition 5), greenway (Conditions 5 and 7), and landscaped buffer areas (Conditions 5 and 8) shown on the Application Plan, be less than a total of thirty-five percent (35%) of the total land within the Project to be developed for residential uses, as shown on Sheet G to the Application Plan entitled "Open Space and Green Way Plan," dated March 6, 2006 ("Sheet G"). 7. Rivanna greenway/access. The Owner shall reserve for dedication to public use a greenway along the boundary of the Project and adjacent to the Rivanna River, between the flood plain line and a preservation area (hereinafter, the "greenway") as shown on Sheet G. A. The Owner may grant such utility easements across the greenway as are required for a forced main utility and for the proposed uses shown on the Application Plan, each with the prior written consent of the County. Erosion and sediment control structures and measures shall be permitted within a greenway solely to address impacts from authorized land disturbing activity within the greenway, except as otherwise requested by the Owner and approved by the Program Authority. 2 Draft: 05/01106 B. The Owner shall dedicate to public use the greenway and all pathways shown through land depicted on Sheet G as "Greenway"; provided, however, that the property owners within the Project shall have access to and over such pathways at all times the pathways are open to the public. The greenway and pathways shall be dedicated either upon the request of the County, or in conjunction with the platting of the residential lots adjacent to the section of the greenway to be dedicated. If the greenway and pathways are dedicated by platting, the greenway and pathways shall be set apart on the plat for public use with a notation that the greenway and pathways are dedicated for public use. If the County accepts dedication of the lake referenced in section VI of the Proffer Statement for the Project (ZMA 2000-009), upon request by the County, the Owner shall dedicate to public use the access pathway east of the middle entrance and leading to Flat Branch as shown on Sheet G. C. Access easements to the Rivanna River shall be provided as shown on the Application Plan for the benefit and use by property owners within the Project. D. The Owner shall be responsible for the costs of drafting the deeds of dedication, having required surveys conducted and plats prepared, and recordation costs. 8. Landscaped buffer between residential areas and rural areas. Before the County issues a certificate of occupancy for the first dwelling unit constructed on any of the lots shown on the Application Plan abutting the areas shown on the Application Plan as "Open Space Buffer (30')" along Pritchett Lane (Lots Al-6, H8-20, L15-34 and N2-5), the Owner shall establish and thereafter maintain a heavily vegetated buffer in the open space buffer common areas. The buffer, where one does not already exist, shall be planted in accordance with a landscaping plan approved by the County. The landscaping plan shall include the following: (i) an informal mix of screening trees, loosely staggered, fifteen (15) feet on-center; (ii) the same species of screening trees shall be clustered in groups and alternate groups of screening trees shall be provided to create a naturalistic rural landscape; (iii) large and medium shade trees shall be interspersed among the screening trees; (iv) clusters of ornamental trees shall be provided in groups of3's and 5's; and (v) tall shrubs shall be massed to help integrate the proposed plantings into a naturalistic rural landscape. The features described in (i) through (v) herein define a "naturalistic rural landscape." Approved plant species shall be obtained from the Albemarle County Recommended Plants List and the buffer design shall be subject to the review and approval of the Director of the Department of Community Development. The Owner shall maintain the buffer. 9. Extensions. Unless the dedication of public right-of-way and the construction of such streets are required in conjunction with the approval of a subdivision plat under Albemarle County Code S 14-409 and related sections, or their successors, the following streets shall be constructed and rights-of-way shall be reserved for dedication to public use as provided herein: 3 Draft: 05/01106 A. Extensions to Pritchett Lane. The Owner shall design and construct as emergency accessways extensions to Pritchett Lane within the fifty (50) foot wide rights-of- way located between Lots H-9 and H-IO and Lots L-16 and L-17, respectively, as shown on the Application Plan, subject to the following: 1. The emergency accessways shall be designed and constructed to a minimum Virginia Department of Transportation standard for a public street as determined by the County Engineer in conjunction with the construction of the streets serving Lots H-7 and L-14, respectively. 2. The fifty (50) foot wide rights-of-way shall be dedicated to public use upon request by the County, together with all necessary right-of-way for the fifty (50) foot wide rights-of-way to be geometrically connected to adjoining streets as approved by the County Engineer. B. Extension to Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI. In the event that any ofthe residential units within the Project adjacent to Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI are developed under a site plan, the Owner shall design and construct extensions to Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI by way of two streets within the fifty (50) foot wide rights-of-way located as shown on the Application Plan and identified by the notation "R.O.W. Reserved for Future Dedication," adjacent to the church property identified as Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI that fronts on Pritchett Lane. The exact location of the rights-of-way shall be fixed by the applicable final site plan. I. The streets shall be designed and constructed to applicable Virginia Department of Transportation public street standards. The streets shall be constructed in conjunction with the applicable final site plan, or at such other time authorized by the County Engineer under such terms and conditions the County Engineer determines to be appropriate, including the requirement that the Owner provide adequate surety or other guarantee that the streets will be constructed and maintained until accepted into the state highway system. 2. The streets shall be constructed as close to the property line between the Project and Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI as determined by the County Engineer to be feasible without obtaining offsite construction easements. The rights-of-way shall be graded as close as possible to the Project property line. 3. To allow the completion of street improvements to and beyond the Proj ect property line, temporary construction easements on the Owner's property and outside of the rights-of-way to be dedicated shall be reserved on the applicable final site plan. The site plan also shall include a note stating that no improvements shall be established within the reserved area. Within ninety (90) days after request by the County, the easements shall be granted. No improvements shall be 4 Draft: 05/01106 located within the temporary construction easements until the construction of the street improvements onto Tax Map 32, Parcel23HI has been completed so that the need for the temporary construction easements no longer exists. 4. Within ninety (90) days after request by the County after Tax Map 32, Parcel 23HI has been upzoned, the Owner shall dedicate to public use the streets and rights-of-way and offer the street for acceptance into the state highway system. 10. Overlot grading plan. For all subdivisions with lots less than 15,000 square feet in size and not otherwise requiring a site plan, a lot grading plan ("Overlot Grading Plan") must be approved by the County Engineer prior to the issuance of a building permit for a new residence on any such lot(s). The Overlot Grading Plan must satisfactorily demonstrate compliance with all Erosion and Sediment Control requirements for drainage conveyed across such lot( s). An "Agreement in Lieu of a Plan" will be allowed for building permits, provided the general drainage patterns and grading matches that shown on the Overlot Grading Plan. The Overlot Grading Plan may be revised at any time by the subdivision developer or individual lot owners, provided all work can be accomplished within their property lines or within available easements. All amendments shall be subject to the review and approval by the County Engineer. A. The Overlot Grading Plan shall be drawn to scale not greater than one (1) inch equals fifty (50) feet, with all proposed grading shown at contour intervals not greater than two (2) feet interpolated and shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the County Engineer that: 1. All concentrated runoff is conveyed across lots using vegetated swales or underground drainage structures in a manner that does not result in flooding of buildings or erosion as a result of the grading. For the purposes of this requirement, flows from roof downspouts will be considered concentrated flows ifnot adequately dispersed before reaching the property line. 2. Overland relief is assured in the event that drainage structures do not function. Overland relief will be considered satisfied if buildings are designed to have finished floors at least one (1) foot above low points for any drainage area which includes the house. With dams and similar impoundments, this should be measured from the top of the dam. B. The County Engineer may allow other drainage structures (e.g., riprap ditches) where it has been determined this change will not significantly impact usable yards (e.g., cobblestone swale next to a driveway), where slopes are too steep for vegetated swales (e.g., steeper than 33% grades), or where the change would better mitigate impacts on adjoining properties (e.g., matches offsite drainage structure). 5 Draft: 05/01106 C. Public drainage across lots shall be in storm sewers except open drainage ways may be allowed ifthe plat restricts construction of a building within fifty (50) feet of a proposed open drainageway. If a storm sewer is used across lots, easement widths must be sufficient to allow excavation with 1: 1 side slopes on the trench, sufficient room on one side of the trench to stockpile excavated materials, sufficient room on the opposite side of the trench to allow for movement of materials, and adequate room for a backhoe boom to swing. Fences, walls, driveways, and other uses are not allowed within the easements, except where a "hold harmless" clause is included in the easement agreement. D. No surface drainage may flow across more than three (3) lots or one-half (112) acre before being collected in a storm sewer or directed to a drainage way outside of the lots. E. Retaining walls higher than four (4) feet (measured from the top of the face to the ground on the downhill side) shall be designed by a professional engineer to assure long-term stability. Retaining walls building using a VDOT standard or a pre-engineered product that includes certification are not required to provide a separate professional engineer's certification provided the building contractor provides an affidavit that the wall was constructed consistent with the standard. Retaining walls higher than four (4) feet in useable yards or places where the public might walk must include a railing similar in design to what is required for elevated decks. In circumstances where it is questionable whether a railing is required, the County Engineer will make the determination. The builder must provide evidence of the ability to maintain any retaining wall which could not be maintained without the use of adjoining property. F. The Plan shall demonstrate that an area at least ten (10) feet in width, or to the lot line ifit is less than (10) feet, from the portion ofthe structure facing the street, has grades no steeper than ten (10) percent adjacent to possible entrances to dwellings that will not be served by a stairway. This graded area also shall extend from the entrances to the driveways or walkways connecting the dwelling to the street. G. In lieu of the foregoing provisions, the grading plan for the residential units located in the southeastern portion of the Project as shown on the Application Plan shall be included as part of the site development plan application for the appurtenant commercial area as shown on the Application Plan. 11. Sanitary sewers. All residential uses shall be served by gravity sanitary sewers; however, basements may be served by grinder pumps. 6 ; 7/,': "::~:':::,~~\rED A7 B,OS t~1E~=~'~'~,~ <5 -(J{c1 . It"im f'1: II ;,':; ;n1tf-t:tk:1: f) 7)17 Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce "... dedicated to representing private enterprise, promoting business and enhancing the quality of life in our Greater Charlottesville communities." cvillechamber.com PO Box 1564 . Fifth & Market Streets Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 Comments by Timothy Hulbert President and chief executive, Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce regarding the North Pointe Charlottesville Rezoning Request of the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors Albemarle County Office Building Charlottesville, Virginia May 10, 2006 , . /@) Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce "... dedicated to representing private enterprise, promoting business and enhancing the quality of life in our Greater Charlottesville communities." cvillechamber.com PO Box 1564' Fifth & Market Streets. Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 Good evening. Mr. Chairman, Honorable Members of the Albemarle County Board of SupeNisors, thank you for allowing me to come and speak to you this evening. My name is Timothy Hulbert. I live at 2246 Brandywine Drive in Charlottesville. I work for the Charlottesville Regional Chamber of Commerce. As you know, our Chamber is dedicated to representing private enterprise, promoting business and enhancing the quality of life in the greater Charlottesville communities. Founded in 1913, today the Chamber has 1,200 member enterprises. Chamber member enterprises employ more than 45,000 men and women in the Charlottesville region, representing an estimated total payroll of more than $1.3 billion a year. As you also know, despite some areas of disagreement that perhaps get too much attention, our Chamber and Albemarle County agree on a wide range of community initiatives and issues. One such important area of agreement is our mutual belief that economic growth be attracted to, and supported in, growth areas. To that end, as you also know, you invited our Chamber and our Chamber actively participated in the county's "Development - area Initiative Steering Committee" (DISC) process, DISC-II, and the underlying principles of the "Neighborhood Model" for community planning. The proposal before you tonight, I believe, represents another area of agreement. I come before you this evening regarding the rezoning request by North Pointe Charlottesville - a mixed-use neighborhood community development project for the Albemarle County Designated Growth Area along the eastern alignment of US29 north of the Airport - Profitt Road intersection. The proposed North Pointe community responds to an innovative neighborhood design charted by Albemarle County officials and citizens in an Albemarle County Designated Growth Area as envisioned in the Albemarle County Comprehensive Land Use Plan. -" - 3 - Economic Impact: The North Pointe project will: . bring millions of dollars in new private investment; . capture between $200 million and $450 million in retail activity currently lost to Albemarle County and our region; . generate an additional $3 million in recurring local tax and school revenues; . generate an additional $1 million in recurring local tax non-residential and personal property tax revenues; and, . add hundreds of jobs to the region's job base. Another question answered: the North Pointe project will add to the economic vitality of our community. We agree. Let there be no misunderstanding - our Chamber embraces economic growth. Growth is inevitable in any vital and attractive community. Our Chamber embraces economic growth to enhance the human, economic, cultural and natural characteristics of our Greater Charlottesville communities. Finally a word about the people who make this request of their public servants. They are our neighbors. They are Chamber members. They are good citizens. They live here. They raise their families here. They work here. They invest here. They have helped to build this wonderful community we all call home into the stellar community that it is. They contribute their time, their person, their money and yes, their spirit to many, many civic endeavors. They have been responsive to Albemarle County's direction. They have worked diligently and with graceful deference throughout a six-year regulatory process that is challenging to say the least. They have earned and deserve all of our respect. The North Pointe community has more than met the reasonableness test. It is growth in the growth area that you have designated. It is a model neighborhood of homes, shops, businesses, a school, a park, trails, protected environmental buffers and readied sites community facilities. It will build and also fund affordable workforce housing. It will fund and help improve transportation. It will broaden the local tax base. It will create jobs. Reasonableness suggests this project has earned your approval. We agree. Thank you. SAP u___.____~~ /0 - () & - ":. / / . '__._ I ")1(' -_.___.__._L.__..~_.~_.~.+_~.__...._ Statement to the Albemarle County SUDervisors. Mav 10. 2006 Opposing the Rezoning Request for North Pointe Directors I'm Jack Marshall, speaking to you as President of Advocates for a Sustainable Albemarle Population - ASAP. On behalf of the ASAP Board and our 250 members, I urge you to deny the North POinte rezoning request. Jack Marshall President AI Weed Wee President Elizabeth Burdash Secretary Geoffrey Mattocks Treasurer Rich Collins Francis Rfe Laura Horn Tom Loach Hugh Meagher Carleton Ray Andrew Wright Advisorv Council In ASAP's letter to each of you last week, we detailed our specific objections to North Pointe, with its nearly 900 new residential units, its hotels, and more retail space than Barracks Road or Fashion Square. We explained why the alleged benefits are far outweighed by the negative impacts on our environment and our quality of life. You've heard the same - and better _ arguments from others - with Supporting data. Diana Abbott Gib Akin Jim Bonner Whitman Cross Nick Evans John Hermsmeier Steve Jamme Janis Jaquith Harry Levins Mark Lorenzoni Marvin Moss Deborah Murray Tom Olivier John Stack Peggy Thome Jane Williamson This proposed development comes to you at a time when county residents, as never before, are voicing reservations about local growth and development. To you, our elected representatives, we've given the responsibility to ensure that planned change in the county enhances the long-term good of the whole community, rather than simply the short-term benefit of a few. Executive Director We count on you to view with an intelligent skepticism the claims that every new development makes about how it will satisfy critical unmet market needs. We rely on you to have the wisdom to examine each proposed development - including North POinte - NOT just by itself, in isolation, but in the context of the dozens, hundreds, of other residential and commercial transformations in the county that you've already approved - and more that you'll have to decide on in the coming months. Jeff Sobel 3570 Brinnington Road Charlottesville, VA 22901 Phone: (434) 974-6390 Fax: (434) 974-4924 asap@stop9rowthASAP.org WWVI/.stopgrowthASAP .org We trust that you recognize that what might, arguably, SAP -:.-~~-);::, .:? '; May 5, 2006 Dennis Rooker, Chair Albemarle County Board of Supervisors 401 McIntire Road Charlottesville, VA 22902 Re: OOTJosition to North Pointe rezoning request Dear Dennis, Directors Jack Marshall President AI Weed VIa:' President Elizabeth Burdash Secretary Geoffrey Mattocks Treasurer Rich Collins Francis Rfe Laura Horn Tom Loach Hugh Meagher Carleton Ray Andrew Wright Advisorv Council Diana Abbott Gib Akin Jim Bonner Whitman Cross Nick Evans John Hermsmeier Steve Jamme Janis Jaquith Harry Levins Mark Lorenzoni Marvin Moss Deborah Murray Tom Olivier John Stack Peggy Thome Jane Williamson On behalf of Advocates for a Sustainable Albemarle Population (ASAP), I am writing to urge you to deny the North Pointe rezoning request. Given the concerns of so many citizens about the unbridled extent and pace of growth in the County, this project is particularly objectionable. The 664,000 square feet of office and retail commercial uses proposed are not sustainable by this community. The County's consultant ZHA for Places 29 has determined in a draft report dated 14 January 2006 that the County as a whole can only absorb an additional 1.0 to 1.4 million square feet of new retail by the year 2015 . Yet, according to a recent report by the Southern Environmental Law Center (SELC), about 3.3 million square feet of retail space either has been approved or has been proposed, about 2.5 to 3.5 times the County's estimated absorption rate. (See the SELC Report: "Too Much of a Good Thing? Retail Overload in Albemarle", I May 2006). While ASAP takes issue with the County's estimate of how much additional retail space can reasonably be absorbed, clearly more growth than the County itself deems reasonable is already in the pipeline. Executive Director The explosion of residential and commercial development that the County has already approved has resulted in unsustainable sprawling development and serious traffic congestion problems, as is evident by the proliferation of new traffic signals along Route 29. The North Pointe proposal would have an enormous impact on regional traffic, particularly along the Route 29 corridor. The Places 29 consultants estimate that 90% of the traffic on Route 29 is from local and regional trips to work and shop in the County and the City of Charlottesville. If the project were built as proposed, an additional 30,000 vehicles per day would be added to the current traffic mix. A traffic impact study for the project indicated that the intersection at Route 29 and AirportlProffitt Road will fail during the peak morning Jeff Sobel 3570 Brinnington Road Charlottesville, VA 22901 Phone: (434) 974-6390 Fax: (434) 974-4924 asap@stopgrowthASAP.org www.stopgrowthASAP.org ,. North Painte Re-zoning Request May 5, 2006 Page 2 and afternoon hours for 2010 background traffic and total traffic including North Pointe. The additional congestion that the project would create is an additional reason for denying the rezoning request. We would also add that the developer's intention of attracting shoppers from outside the area is contrary not only to the County's Neighborhood Model, which is intended to focus on pedestrian-oriented design, but also to good public policy in these days of concern over excess driving and wasted fuel. ASAP is also opposed to the project because of the adverse environmental impacts that would ensue. For example, the residential development planned for the northern end of the project would threaten the water quality of the North Fork of the Rivanna River. Development on the critical slopes that drain directly into the North Fork would lead to increased erosion and sedimentation of the River. In addition, as was evident from the Hollymead Town Center development, runoff can quickly overwhelm stormwater retention systems in instances of heavy rainfall, contributing more pollutants to the River. Nor is the "conservation area" proposed by the developer sufficient to protect the River. The sprawling, "big box" development that the North Pointe proposal epitomizes endangers the quality of life for County and City residents, and overburdens our natural resources. The County has ample authority to deny the rezoning request, and we urge the County to do so. Sincerely, J~ Jack Marshall, President :.,~' ,.-:, ~t\- r., ,'<-':, ~::' L .___5-:.2:...J ~;:.... _ _. //1 ~ . . -,.--.-. -_._-----_.~- ~~ Southern . . . Environmental ., Law Center 201 West Main Street, #14 Charlottesville, VA 22902-5065 (434) 977-4090 (434) 977-1483 SouthernEnvironment.org Before The Albemarle County Board of Supervisors Public Hearing on North Pointe Rezoning Proposal Comments by Kay Slaughter Southern Environmental Law Center Wednesday, May 10, 2006 · For several years, County staff has consistently outlined the fundamental flaws of this proposal. The applicant has made a series of incremental changes - tinkering at the edges - but the core concerns remain unaddressed. The County needs to deny the petition for rezoning, complete the Places 29 Master Plan, and only then consider development of this parcel redesigned to fit into the County's plans for sensible growth. · First, the proposal fails to follow the principles of the "Neighborhood Model" called for in the Comprehensive Plan - blending residential, office, and retail into a pedestJian- oriented community. o This project is dominated by big-box, commercial development and surface parking lots. Applying a veneer of Neighborhood Model design (for example, the "library block") is not the same as building a pedestrian- friendly neighborhood. · Second, the development would severely damage the North Fork of the Rivanna River and the streams leading into the river. Carolinas Office: 200 W. Franklin Street, Suite 330, Chapel Hill, NC 27516-2559 919-967-1450 GAl AL Office: The Candler Building, 127 Peachtree Street, Suite 605, Atlanta, GA 30303-1800 404-521-9900 100% rerycled paper o To be clear, staffs position in seeking a more stringent overlot grading plan is already a significant compromise from what should be allowed. The steep slopes above the Rivanna in the northernmost portion ofthe project are simply not suitable for the proposed development. . Third, the County has a massive amount of retail already in the pipeline. SELC recently completed a report analyzing retail growth in the County according to data from County records. Albemarle's current amount of retail under consideration is 2 Yz to 3 Yz times what the County could reasonably absorb. In the 29 North Corridor alone, the County has already approved more than a million SF of new retail - significantly more than the County's own estimates of what could be absorbed over the next 10 years, countywide. Simply put, if we overbuild retail on 29, we make it that much harder to achieve quality retail density in the other growth areas, thus further eroding the concept of the neighborhood model. . Fourth, the Route 29 corridor is already congested. North Pointe would add 30,000 ?- vehicles per day. It would require three additional entrances on 29, etteh with a stop light, thus increasing frustrating gridlock for local commuters as well as through travelers on this state highway. . The Board has the duty to protect the public's broader interest in sensible growth and quality of life vis a vis those who stand to financially profit from this project. Moreover, the Board has ample authority to reject this proposal under State law. I leave you with a memo about that authority, and I would be happy to answer any questions the Board might have - about our report, previous communications or my comments. 2 .,. ~ ~~ Southern .. Environmental Law Center 201 West Main Street, #14 Charlottesville, V A 22902-5065 (434) 977-4090 (434) 977-1483 SouthernEnvironment.org MEMORANDUM TO: Albemarle County Board of Supervisors FROM: Kay Slaughter; Trip Pollard; Cale Jaffe; Morgan Butler DATE: May 10,2006 RE: North Pointe - Board's Discretion to Deny Rezoning I. Question Presented Does the Board of Supervisors have sufficient discretion to deny the applicant's request for rezoning of the proposed North Pointe development? II. Short Answer Yes. As a legislative matter, the Board may deny a rezoning due to 12 factors. In this case, several of the 12 factors strongly support a denial. Because the project is not consistent with the County's Comprehensive Plan, does not meet the County's transportation requirements, would create an overbuilding of commercial space, fails to adequately protect the North Fork of the Rivanna River, and is inconsistent with the goals ofthe Neighborhood Model, the Board can and should deny the applicant's request for rezoning. Moreover, the Virginia Supreme Court has emphasized that the Board is to be granted considerable deference as it considers these factors in making its zoning decision. III. Discussion A. Statutory Authority to Deny the Petition for Rezoning The Board of Supervisors, as a legislative body, has the prerogative to choose between reasonable zoning classifications for parcels of land, and to deny a request for rezoning under certain conditions. See Board of Supervisors of Fairfax Co. v. Miller & Smith, Inc., 242 Va. 382 (1991). The conditions to be considered by the Board have been specified in the Virginia Code, which states: 1 Matters to be considered in drawing and applying zoning ordinances and distri cts. Zoning ordinances and districts shall be drawn and applied with reasonable consideration for [I] the existing use and character of property, [2] the comprehensive plan, [3] the suitability of property for various purposes, [4] the trends of growth or change, [5] the current and future requirements of the community as to the land for various purposes as determined by population and economic studies and other studies, [6] the transportation requirements of the community, [7] the requirements for airports, housing, schools, parks, playgrounds, recreation areas and other public services, [8] the conservation of natural resources, [9] the preservation of flood plains, [10] the preservation of agricultural and forestal land, [11] the conservation of properties and their values and [12] the encouragement of the most appropriate use of land throughout the locality. Va. Code Ann. S 15.2-2284 (numbers added for clarity). Reviewing these factors, it is clear that the Board has the authority to deny the North Pointe proposal. First, North Pointe fails to conform to the County's Comprehensive Plan. The Comprehensive Plan specifically calls for development to follow the Neighborhood Model, which focuses on blending residential, office, and retail development into one, pedestrian-oriented community. North Pointe rejects this approach in favor of sprawling big-box, commercial centers and surface parking lots that fail to meet the County's needs and goals for future development. Additionally, as explained in the Executive Summary prepared by County staff, the proposal fails to comply with the County's policy on affordable housing. Second, the proposal fails to serve ''the current and future requirements of the community as to the land for various purposes.. .." S 15.2-2284. The County's fiscal analyst, Steve Allshouse, has estimated that the County could absorb an additional 1 million square feet of retail between 2003 and 2013. Similarly, Places 29 consultant ZHA has concluded that Albemarle County could support between 1.0 and 1.4 million square feet of new retail from 2005 to 2015. Yet in the Route 29 North corridor alone, the County has already approved more than 1 million square feet of additional retail space.l There are proposals for 3.3 to 3.5 million square feet of new retail in the pipeline - about 2 ~ to 3 ~ times the reasonable absorption rate estimated by the County. Clearly, the County is in danger of 1 ZHA, the County's consultants for the Places 29 Master Plan process, have calculated that 1,072,340 SF of retail space has already been approved in the Northern Development Area. These preliminary figures, however, underestimate the square footage slated for North Town Center, across from Lowe's, which would bring approximately 199,800 SF of new retail to the County, according to staff estimates. (ZHA assumed 75,590 SF for this same development.) Hollymead Town Center A, which is likely to be rezoned and built in some form, is predicted to bring an additional 736,000 SF of retail. Thus, the County can already except to see an additional 1,932,550 SF of retail along Route 29 North. 2 ", I- approving projects that far exceed the community's future requirements. Overbuilding of retail leads to a host of problems, such as increased sprawl and higher vacancy rates, as retailers abandon older shopping centers to move out to occupy the newest mega-malls. Third, critical transportation issues remain unresolved. The Route 29 corridor is already congested, and if North Pointe is built, an additional 30,000 vehicles per day would be added to the current flow. To handle the increased traffic, North Pointe will require three additional stop lights, making gridlock that much worse for commuters as well as through travelers on this state highway. Fourth, the North Pointe proposal does not take adequate steps to conserve some of the County's most valuable natural resources. Notably, the development would damage the North Fork of the Rivanna River and the streams leading into the river. County staffs position in seeking a more stringent overlot grading plan is already a significant compromise from what should be allowed. The steep slopes above the Rivanna in the northernmost portion of the project are simply not suitable for the proposed development. Fifth, denying the rezoning application is the best way to encourage "the most appropriate use ofland throughout the locality." S 15.2-2284. Master plans can be a valuable tool in shaping the future of our community. In particular, the Places 29 Master Plan process has a critical role to play in guiding development along the Route 29 North corridor. Lengthy consideration of North Pointe, however, has adversely affected the Places 29 process. In fact, County staff has stated, "As a proposal on the fringes of the development area for which an acceptable plan and proffers have yet to be provided, staff believes that its future land use should be considered as part of the current master plan process." See Executive Summary, North Pointe Update (Jan. 4, 2006). To achieve the most appropriate use of land throughout the County, the Board should deny the proposal, complete the Places 29 Master Plan process, and then - after that process is complete -- allow the applicant to come back with a new vision that fits into the County's plans for sensible growth. B. Judicial Deference Owed to the Board in Making Zoning Decisions In reviewing decisions by a governing body, Virginia courts grant broad discretion to legislative decisions, which carry a presumption of reasonableness. Denials of rezoning are considered legislative actions and therefore carry this presumption. See Norton v. City ofDanville, 268 Va. 402,408 (2004). The burden of proof in a challenge to a denial of rezoning is on the applicant, who must prove that the Board's decision was unreasonable. In a rezoning case, this burden "requires" an applicant to provide "a clear demonstration that 'the existing zoning classification is no longer reasonable or appropriate.'" Board of Supervisors v. International Funeral Servo Inc., 221 Va. 840, 843 (1981) (internal citation omitted). If the applicant is able to come forward with evidence that the Board's denial was arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable, then the Board is obliged to present "some evidence of reasonableness." Board of Supervisors V. Snell Construction Corp., 214 Va. 3 655,659 (1974). Ifthe Board meets its burden, then the zoning decision "must be sustained." Id. (emphasis added). Ultimately, a Board's action is considered reasonable so long as it is at least "fairly debatable." Norton, 268 Va. at 409. "An issue is 'fairly debatable when the evidence offered in support of the opposing views would lead objective and reasonable persons to reach different conclusions.'" Board of Supervisors of Fairfax Co. v. Robertson, 266 Va. 525,532-33 (2003) (citing Board of Supervisors v. Williams, 216 Va. 49, 58 (1975)). Moreover, "when an existing zoning classification and a proposed zoning classification are both reasonable, a legislative body [e.g, the Board of Supervisors], rather than a property owner or a court, has the prerogative to choose between those classifications." Gregory v. Board of Supervisors of Chesterfield Co., 257 Va. 530, 538 (1999). The dominant theme of the Virginia Supreme Court's rezoning cases is that great deference is owed to the legislative body of a locality, so long as the evidence is in conflict and the issue is "fairly debatable." See, e.g., Board of Supervisors of Fairfax Co. v Miller & Smith, Inc., 242 Va. 382, 384 (1991). In fact, the Supreme Court has gone so far as to state, "Presented with two uses, both of which are reasonable, the Board may choose between those uses, even though one use 'might have been the more appropriate, or even 'the most appropriate' use for the land.'" Id (internal citation omitted); see also, City of Salem v. Wendy's of Western Virginia, Inc., 252 Va. 12, 18 (1996) (confirming that the "prerogative to choose the applicable classification" fell to the City Council, not to the property owner or the courts). Given this level of deference, and considering the 12 factors outlined in Va. Code Ann. S 15.2-2284, the Board clearly may deny the rezoning in this case. IV. Conclusion Failure to adhere to the Comprehensive Plan, significant traffic problems, environmental impacts, retail overbuilding, the Places 29 Master Plan process - all of these are factors that, pursuant to Virginia Code, the Board can and should consider before making its decision. Moreover, the Virginia Supreme Court has repeatedly confirmed that the Board enjoys great deference as it reviews these factors. In this particular case, many troubling concerns strongly support a denial of the North Pointe rezoning petition. The Board should accept staff s recommendation and deny the rezoning request. 4 e.. .. . . PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL .; ----.---.~f-<~L-..{~ ~ f \ . .~ , :f:_.__~~.____." . (=~.7i 7 .. -I:. I Y. Promoting and protecting the Piedmont's rural economy, natural resources, history and beauty May 10, 2006 Statement to Albemarle County Board of Supervisors RE: ZMA 00-009 North Pointe Update and SP 02-72 Residential Uses at North Pointe Good evening. My name is Jeff Werner and I am speaking on behalf of the Piedmont Environmental Council. Over the past 30-years, the PEC has worked hard to keep Albemarle a special place to live. Working with private landowners, the Virginia Outdoors Foundation, the Nature Conservancy and other partners.. almost 60,Ooo-acres of Albemarle's countryside has been protected with voluntary conservation easements. In the PEC's nine-county region almost 240,000-acres are protected. On land use issues, the PEC has taken a leading role in promoting smarter growth and transportation solutions. Among numerous successful efforts, the PEC participated in the development of the County's Neighborhood Model. The PEC respectfully recommends that you listen to your staff and reject this rezoning request. The affordable housing: component is inadequate. Builders, developers, local advocates, and ordinary citizens all agree that steps are necessary to address affordable housing. Through this community's vision statement, the County's Comprehensive Plan, you have adopted a policy that recommends affordable units be included in new development. North Pointe fails to adhere to this policy. There is no need for an additional 600.000 square feet of retail space. We have heard that this community needs--even wants-new stores. That may be true, but North Pointe is not the only new retail being proposed. There are almost 2-million SF of new retail coming with the approved Albemarle Place, Hollymead Towncenter, Gazebo Place, and Northtown Center. These four projects alone already exceed the total retail space that County Staff and the Places 29 consultants agree this community can absorb over the next decade. The Comprehensive Plan is not being followed. This project fails to represent the infill development that the Neighborhood Model was intended to encourage. On April 21 st, the applicant told me that the acres of parking surrounding the proposed retail actually anticipates infill opportunities; that these parking lots were designed to allow for future development and structured parking. If the applicant believes such infill is a positive step in the evolution of an aging shopping center, why aren't we seeing such creative thinking at any of the shopping centers they already own? Transportation issues remain unresolved. The PEC remains very concerned about the increased traffic on Albemarle's rural roads; particularly to the east of this site on Route 20 and Proffit Road. Recently, the applicant stated that North Pointe will rely on a regional draw-not just local shoppers. Development proposals in Orange and Greene suggest that regional shopping traffic will not be limited to Route 29. This project has not accounted for-let alone studied-the traffic impacts on Albemarle's rural roads. It is time for this community to demand more than just another suburban development. Across the United States, profitable and innovative urban places are being developed. Sustainability, density and even green Clarke 30 East Main Street Berryville, VA 22611 9000 Loudoun 802 Children's Center Rd. S.W Leesburg, VA 20175 703-669-4990 Fax 703-669-2213 Orange 130 W Main St., Ste. 206 P.O. Box 266 Orange, VA 22960 540.672-0141 Fax 540-672-6265 Rappahannock 12717 Lee Highway Washington, VA 22747 540-987 -9441 Fax 540-987-9443 design are being embraced by communities and consumers. Will we ever see such creativity in Albemarle? Yes, growth,belongs in the Growth Area, but it is time for this community to demand delivery on their vision statement, the Comprehensive Plan. Albemarle County is supposed to be a "best place to live." We can do better than allow new development that simply edges us a step closer to "Anyplace." 409 Altamont Circle....., Charlottesville....., Virginia""" 22902 May 1 0, 2006 Dennis Rooker, Chair Albemarle County Board of Supervisors 401 McIntire Road Charlottesville, VA 22902 Re: Opposition to North Pointe rezonina reauest Dear Mr. Rooker: I am writing regarding the proposed North Pointe Development's rezoning request for 269 acres at the corner of Rt. 29 and Profitt Road to allow for the construction of 893 residential units, two hotels of 250 rooms, approximately 540,000 square feet of retail, 135,000 square feet of offices, and 217,000 square feet of other non-residential activities. While this tract ofland falls within the designated "growth area" the density of the proposed development far exceeds what is appropriate for the area For starters, has the Board of Supervisors even begun to weigh the egregious impact such density stands to have on water consumption as well as the resulting intolerable levels of traffic congestion? And what happens when the next major drought such as that of three years ago hits Charlottesville? What is wrong with our memories? The inadequacy of the plan at hand in addressing ensuing transportation impacts is the more outrageous given the escalating energy pressures facing Americans today, not to mention global warming consequences. Where is our conscience? Finally, how much retail space does Charlottesville really need? It all smacks of a pitch to attract daytrippers - the last thing local citizens want! -- to the area adding to local traffic congestion. I ask you: is not the major function ofyoW' board to act in the best interests of the population you represent; that is, the citizenry at large? Clearly, this development, as proposed, will serve to benefit a relative few -- greedy developers and Big Box corporations -- while drastically reducing the quality of life of Charlottesville's citizenry at large. In short, the North Pointe Development, as proposed, is NOT in the best interests of the citizenry at large. Sincerely, ~~S~ Felicity H. Sargent 08:32 4342435999 CLINICAL TRIALS OFFI PAGE 02 . May 9, 2006 To the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors: I am writing to request that you please deny the rezoning request by the developers of the North Pointe project and follow the recommendations of the County planning staff. "reasons why approval of the rezoning is both premature and not recommended." . "This proposal represents a conventional suburban fonn [that] is not in keeping with (several] principles ofthe Neighborhood Model." . "The proposal does not appropriately mitigate transportation impacts. ,\ . "Retail space [is] in excess of [what community can absorb] within a reasonable amount of time." . "Affordable housing is not provided in accordance with the County's policy." Please read this request into the record. Thank you! Karen Davenport . . Rivanna Conservation Society Our Heart is With Our River May 4, 2006 Dear Members of the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors: On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Rivanna Conservation Society ("RCS"), as well as the organization's over 500 members, I am writing to urge you to deny the North Pointe rezoning request. RCS is a nonprofit organization dedicated to safeguarding the ecological, scenic, recreational and historic resources of the Rivanna River and its watershed. While RCS is concerned that any significant development of the area proposed for rezoning would have an adverse effect on the North Fork of the Rivanna River ("North Fork"), there are a number of serious shortcomings in the current North Pointe proposal that render this project particularly objectionable. While the developer's consultants have studied the pre-construction and anticipated post-construction runoff at the site, no analysis has been conducted on the level of sediment that can be expected to enter the Rivanna River during construction. Yet, as witnessed during the construction of Hollymead Town Center, this is the stage of development that poses the greatest threat to receiving waters from sedimentary runoff. Therefore, although predictions of likely post-construction runoff are relevant, the most critical piece of information regarding the potential damage that the North Pointe development could inflict upon the Rivanna River and its tributaries remains conspicuously absent. A thorough analysis of the likely impacts to the river from construction is critical to an informed decision on this project. For example, as currently proposed, a significant amount of residential development is planned for the northern end of the North Pointe development. These residential units would be situated atop an area characterized by critical slopes that drain directly into the North Fork. Intense development along these slopes would exacerbate natural erosion and expose the river to significant amounts of sediment during construction. Additionally, the North Pointe proposal will require a significant mass-grading effort in the southern end of the development. These major disturbances and land modifications will adversely impact the North Fork by discharging sediment directly into the river, as well as into Flat Branch Stream and another high-quality stream in the northeast corner of the proposal. Indeed, County staff has acknowledged that even ideal sediment retention facilities at this or any other development site can at most be expected to trap only 60 to 80% of the sediment contained in construction runoff, so that much of the remaining 20 to 40% from the North Pointe site will flow into the North Fork. These impacts must be taken into account and adequately addressed. It is also important to note that the studies of post-construction sedimentary runoff do not consider other pollutants that will be discharged into the river and its tributaries both P.O. Box 1501 Charlottesville, VA 22902-1501 Phone: (434) 971-1553 . Fax: (434) 970-1806 during and after construction. The insufficient overlot grading plans proposed for the project threaten to convey harmful pesticides, herbicides and other pollutants to the river long after development of the project is complete. Many of the threats that the North Pointe proposal poses to the Rivanna could be limited by a more sensible layout that would eliminate or relocate much of the excessive volume of development proposed for the northern end of the property, while significantly improving upon efforts to reduce and mitigate for the vast amounts of mass grading and impervious surfaces planned for the southern end. The County should insist that multiple layers of erosion and sediment controls be implemented at the project site - both during and after construction - to intercept storm drainage and runoff. An acceptable design must also include structures to convert concentrated overland runoff flows to dispersed flows traveling over forested buffers, engineered filters, and other permeable surfaces of sufficient size, depth, and stability to intercept anticipated loads of fine sediments, automotive fluids, landscape fertilizers, pesticides and other pollutants. Finally, an acceptable plan for this site would take much better care to minimize impacts on the upper sections of streams flowing into the river and to increase the area of conservation buffer around the streams and the river. To ensure that the buffers are adequately managed and serve the protective features for which they are designed, a conservation easement over the conservation areas should be granted to the Thomas Jefferson Soil & Water Conservation District. The water quality lessons learned from the construction of the Hollymead Town Center development on the west side of Route 29 should not be quickly forgotten. The mass forest clearing and recontouring of that area created unnecessarily high levels of damage to the creeks on and downstream from that project site. Damage to those resources in turn severely degraded the water quality of the ponds at Forest Lakes and other points downstream. Indeed, Forest Lakes residents have petitioned the County to use taxpayer dollars to assist in dredging the ponds. The current North Pointe proposal would now repeat these same mistakes on the east side of Route 29. Indeed, the North Pointe development would pose an even more egregious risk because the construction runoff from the site would not first flow through the sediment control structures of other developed areas such as Forest Lakes, but would spill directly into the comparatively pristine waters of the North Fork. In sum, the current North Pointe proposal fails to adequately consider and address impacts to the Rivanna River that will occur both during and after construction of the project. We strongly urge you to require more protection for our watershed than the proposal currently under consideration offers. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. s:n~ P~ni _- Matthew ROsefs~ Executive Director (/ - 2 -