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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP202100017 Resubmittal 2022-03-071 TERRA ENGINEERING AND LAND SOLUTIONS, PC Transmittal/Fax Date: March 7, 2022 From: Steve Driver Terra Engineering To: Scott Clark County of Albemarle No.: 2160 2374 STUARTS DRAFT HIGHWAY, STUAR75 DRAFT, VA 24477 PH. (540) 337-4591 FAX (540) 337-5291 Page: Re: Foster Forge Farm School (Concept Plan Resubmittal) For: Distribution X Review & Comment Records Other: Transmitting the Following: Qty. Item Concept Plan (24x17 — 3 sheets) Comment Response Letters (Engineering, Zoning & VDOT) Project Narrative Special Use Permit Resubmittal Form Comments: of NOTICE: This contains designer -client privileged information, privileged work product, or other confidential information. It is intended only for the designated recipient. If you receive this and are not the designated recipient, you are requested to destroy or deliver this message to the designated recipient immediately; otherwise, notify us that you received this document by mistake. Thank you. PLANNING * CIVIL ENGINEERING + LAND SURVEYING W W W.TERRAENGINEERING.NET COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE Department of Community Development 401 McIntire Road, North Wing Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596 Phone (434) 296 -5832 January 28, 2022 Anne Wachtmeister, ED.M, JD 2236 White Hall Rd Crozet VA 22932 RE: SP202100017 Foster Forge Farm School Dear Dr. Wachtmeister: Fax (434) 972-4126 Your request for Special Use Permit SP202100017 for the proposed Foster Forge Farm School has been reviewed by members of Albemarle County staff and our partner agencies. Review comments are provided below, organized by Department, Division, or agency. Comment responses added March 5, 2022. Planning (Scott Clark) Conceptual Plan • Site Layout: o We would strongly recommend that the proposed layout be changed to move the parking area farther from the road, to reduce its visual prominence from the road. For example, the parking area could be moved to the indicated overflow -parking area, or behind the structures (with the structures moved toward the road if necessary). Following afield meeting with County staff and further evaluation by additional staff, the parking area was reduced in size and remains in the northeast corner below the wooded road fill slope with additional screening added as requested. o The application states that 30 parking spaces are needed for students and staff, but the transportation analysis states that five car spaces and one bus space would be needed. Please explain the rationale for dedicating 20 spaces to student use (given that students would be dropped off. We would recommend that the number of parking spaces for "student needs" be significantly reduced. The number ofparking spaces has been reduced. o Please describe the purpose of the gate in the fence near the proposed parking area. In past reviews, potential student/child access to roads has been a safety concern. Also, please explain how student/staff safety would be maintained when accessing the barn area by crossing the driveway near the entrance, where drivers would have limited time to slow for people crossing the driveway (or consider a different access path). The gate is to discourage unauthorized, after -hour, entry onto the property. The trail was moved to a more favorable, safe location. • School Uses: o What is the total proposed number of students? Various communications have mentioned 50 students, but page 8 of the narrative mentions 60. 60 o The application mentions "athletic and other school -administered programs" — what are these (type, number of attendees, etc.), and do they fit into the regular school -day schedule? Are athletic programs included in the 5-8 annual events, and at what time of day do they occur? o Are any summer uses (camps, summer school, etc.) proposed, or is the use proposed to be school -year only? Evening and weekend events not perceived. Not to be a school noted for football or Lacrosse teams. o The application mentions "animal husbandry" — how will animals be tended outside of school hours and seasons? What animals and approximately how many of each would be kept on the site? Small number of pygmy goats, two donkeys, chickens and possibly bee keeping. We be there on weekends to take care of the farm. Structures & Lighting: o Has a design professional (architect or similar) verified that the proposed structures meet Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code requirement for the proposed use? Please provide any relevant information. Buildings will conform to requirements set forth by the County Building Permit review process. o How will proposed structures accommodate —70 people during cold or wettstormy weather? Yes. Further dialogue has occurred with County staff and two additional classroom buildings have been added. Will the structures meet occupancy restrictions in such situations? Yes. o Are the proposed buildings intended to accommodate the full proposed staff/student load? Yes. o Where would administrative space be provided on the site? Two buildings are planned for bathroom and administrative use. o Would the proposed structures have heat or air conditioning? Yes o How many people would be sheltered in each structure in the event of a stone, etc.? No more than the maximum permitted by building occupancy codes. o Is parking -lot lighting proposed? We would recommend that it be excluded, but, if proposed, please provide descriptions. No, not at this time. If utilized later, full -cutoff "dark sky "fixtures in compliance with County Code would be utilized. Vegetation & Landscaping: o The trees labelled "trees to remain" in front of the proposed parking area are rendered in less detail than trees elsewhere. Aerial photos indicate that these trees do not provide the degree of screening implied by the current rendering. Please show individual trees as elsewhere along the road frontage. Also, please indicate if the individual trees are on the property or within the VDOT right-of-way. Trees not within the property cannot be considered as effective screening, and landscaping should be augmented in this area. Noted. Augmented landscape buffering is planned and notes have been added to Concept Plan. Note that parking -lot grading and construction within/near the drip lines of existing trees should be avoided, in order to prevent damage to or loss of the trees. This will be consideration with grading at final site plan. o Indicated species for landscaping/screening augmentation include Leyland Cypress. Please remove Leyland Cypress from the list and only propose native species similar to those now occurring in the area. Removed and note to provide local, native species added to Concept Plan. The application states that ­[b]us use will reduce the traffic volume," but this reduction is not quantified. Please provide specifics on the proposed bus service and quantify the changes to estimated traffic generation. Five (5) Classroom Buildings, Assemble Hall, Open Air Pavilion, two (2) bathroom/storage buildings and Barn is planned for the ultimate 60 students and staff. A full turn warrant study for left and right turn movement will be provided for VDOT review and approval. We expect that the Middle School/Junior High School ITE land use may apply. With such a low number of students, it is highly likely that no right turn or right taper or left turn/taper will be required. However, a full turn warrant left and right traffic study will be provided to VDOT at final site plan. The applicant may choose to include a private bus if deemed beneficial and that impact would be included in the study. Buses serve to lessen the vehicle trip count. Comprehensive Plan Initial comments on how your proposal generally relates to the Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan (Comp Plan) are provided below, additionally, comments regarding conformity with the Comp Plan will be provided to the PC and BOS as part of the staff report. Noted. The Comp Plan designates the subject property as "Rural Area," which prioritizes agriculture, forestry, and natural and cultural resource preservation. Noted. Community Meeting Additional comments regarding impacts to neighboring properties may be forthcoming at the 2/22 community meeting. Please consider those comments carefully and incorporate your response in your next submittal. Traffic — Western development in Crozet, overloading of US RT 250 Business, previous development along Barrack's Road, propensity of drivers to choose Barracks Road as an alternate means of ingress/egress tafrom employment centers and propensity of drivers to disobey posted speed limits, raise some concerns for the added traffic due to the proposed school use. The proposed school is small however. It is expected that traffic generated by the proposed school will not warrant road improvements to Barracks Road and it may not be within the financial means for a school this size to incur the cost of off - site road improvements for the purpose of mitigating larger County wide traffic concerns. By -right use of the property also generates traffic, the volume of which would depend on how it is used. As a comparison to a single-family home on an agriculturally zoned lot: a middle school with 500 students would generate less than 80 Peak Hour vehicle trip ends between 4 and 6 p.m. A school with 60 students will be considerably less, maybe 10 as an estimate. The is approximately equivalent to the daily traffic generated by one single-family home. A turn lane warrant study will be a part offinal site plan as requested by VDOT. A nearby passing zone was noted as exacerbating highway speeding and a question was asked if MOT would change the paint striping to eliminate the passing zone. A double solid yellow line exists in front of the site from the top of the hill at Montvue Drive to a point beyond the proposed entrance where it changes to a west bound passing lane. The west bound speed limit also changes from 45 to 50 MPH near this location. It is our anticipation that MOT may change the line striping and/or positioning of speed limit zone change signs when warranted due to future development. Public Water — Site was designated for public water some time ago, but not for public wastewater. Waste System —Applicant is considering use ofalternatives to a traditional septic system such as composting and/or incinerator toilets in concert with the teaching curriculum. Josh Kirtley, VDH, was contacted for discussion. VDH allows use of composting/incinerator toilets, but questioned the cost validity if necessary to put in a gray water system for hand washing lavatory sinks. Applicant to research further, at final site plan. If needed, the site will employ a gray water or waste water system in accordance with VDH regulations at final site plan. Final system design and cost evaluations will occur at that point. To put into perspective, if a full waste water system were proposed, then for 60 students the total flow would be approximately equivalent to a four -bedroom house. That assumes water using toilets and lavatory sinks. No showers or cafeteria are planned. Animals — Various types of animals to be included in accordance with the animal husbandry curriculum commensurate to the planned Barn and Paddock area, consistent with rural area agricultural practices. Animals and practices may include small number ofpygmy goats, two donkeys, chickens and bee keeping. Lighting - If utilized, the fixtures will be "dark sky" cut-offfixtures in compliance with County code. This would likely be a condition of Special Use Permit approval. Buildings —All buildings will need to comply with applicable codes in conformance to Building Permit issuance. Other - Screening - Applicant has agreed to add parking screening adjacent to the eastern lot, TMP 60-68B. Zoning (Lea Brumfield) Zoning comments will be forwarded as soon as they are available., See separate zoning comment responses. Enaineerine (Frank Pohl. County Engineer) • The paragraph at the bottom of page 10 of the narrative seems as though it was cut off. Please confirm. • Proposed septic waste system will need Virginia Department of Health approval (this can be addressed at the site plan stage). Noted, Applicant has had conversation with VDH. • A waiver may be required for the following: • to have gravel drive lanes and parking areas instead of paved [Code 18-4.12.2, 4.12.15, 4.12.16, and 4.12.17]. Gravel is desired. • to allow the access aisle to be steeper than 10% and less than 20-ft in width for 2-way travelways [18-4.12.17]. The only road area where slopes are steeper than 10% is along a short section of road (60'-70'+/-) at the rear of the site. During afield meeting with the applicant, The Deputy Fire Chief confirmed acceptance of this slope for emergency fire truck access. • to eliminate curb/gutter from parking areas with more than 4 spaces [ 18-4.12.15]. Curb and gutter is not desired as it increases concentrated runoff. Parking area has been reduced in size from 30 spaces to 11 spaces resulting is minimal stormwater runoff. Utilization of shallow grass swales is preferred. • Please speak with the Plan Reviewer to confirm. There may be other waivers needed. If appropriate, all waivers needed will be requested for approval at time of Special Use Permit processing. 0 VDOT comments will be forwarded as soon as they are available. See separate MOT comment responses. 4 Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority (Victoria Fort) RWSA staff has reviewed application SP202100017 — Foster Forge Farm School. Please see below for the completed copy of the form that was provided to RWSA by Elaine Echols for SP & ZMA Applications: 1. Capacity issues for sewer that may affect this proposal Yes X No 2. Requires Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority Capacity Certification Yes X No 3. Water flow or pressure issues that may affect this proposal Yes X No 4. "Red Flags" regarding service provision (Use attachments if necessary) Yes X No Planning Note: The application states that "It is the applicanPs intent to apply for this property to be included with the same jurisdictional area to accommodate fire and rescue needs for the school." Note that the property is already designated for RWSA water service, so it is not necessary to make a Jurisdictional Area amendment application. However, it will be the applicant's responsibility to investigate the work necessary to connect to the nearest existing water line and pay for all connection work. Please contact RWSA for more information on that process. Noted. Also, to clarify — do you also intend to use the public -water service for drinking water? If not, there may be concerns over the previous use of the site for constructionwaste storage and the effects on well water. A connection to the public water line is planned to provide a new fire hydrant for this site. Domestic water could extend from new fire hydrant waterline. A well is not necessary. Fire/Rescue Fire/Rescue comments will be forwarded when they become available. Nothing received. Action after Receipt of Comments After you have read this letter, please take one of the actions identified on "Action After Receipt of Comment Letter" which is attached. Resubmittat If you choose to resubmit, please use the form at the following link. There is no fee for the first resubmittal. The resubmittal date schedule will be provided on the County website. Please contact me with any questions and/or requests for assistance you may have. I can be reached at sclark@albemarle.org or 434-296-5832, ext. 3249. Sincerely, swtt lL% C&Yki Scott Clark Senior Planner II Planning Division enc: Action After Receipt of Comment Letter DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACTION AFTER RECEIPT OF COMMENT LETTER Within 30 days of the date of this letter, please do one of the following: (1) Resubmit in response to review comments (2) Request indefinite deferral (3) Request that your Planning Commission public hearing date be set (4) Withdraw your application (1) Resubmittal in Response to Review Comments If you plan to resubmit within 30 days, make sure that the resubmittal is on or before a resubmittal date as published in the project review schedule. The full resubmittal schedule may be found at www.albemarle.org in the "forms" section at the Community Development page. Be sure to include the resubmittal form on the last page of your comment letter with your submittal. The application fee which you paid covers staff review of the initial submittal and one resubmittal. Each subsequent resubmittal requires an additional fee. (See attached Fee Schedule.) (2) Request Indefinite Deferral If you plan to resubmit after 30 days from the date of the comment letter, you need to request an indefinite deferral. Please provide a written request and state your justification for requesting the deferral. (Indefinite deferral means that you intend to resubmit/request a public hearing be set with the Planning Commission after the 30 day period.) (3) Request Planning Commission Public Hearing Date be Set At this time, you may schedule a public hearing with the Planning Commission. However, we do not advise that you go directly to public hearing if staff has identified issues in need of resolution that can be addressed with a resubmittal. After outstanding issues have been resolved and/or when you are ready to request a public hearing, staff will set your public hearing date for the Planning Commission in accordance with the Planning Commission's published schedule and as mutually agreed by you and the County. The staff report and recommendation will be based on the latest information provided by you with your initial submittal or resubmittal. Please remember that all resubmittals must be made on or before a resubmittal date. By no later than twenty-one (21) days before the Planning Commission's public hearing, a newspaper advertisement fee and an adjoining owner notification fee must be paid. (See attached Fee Schedule) Your comment letter will contain the actual fees you need to pay. Payment for an additional newspaper advertisement is also required twenty-two (22) days prior to the Board of Supervisors public hearing. These dates are provided on the attached Legal Ad Payments for Public Hearings form. Please be advised that, once a public hearing has been advertised, only one deferral prior to the Planning Commission's public hearing will be allowed during the life of the application. The only exception to this rule will be extraordinary circumstances, such as a major change in the project proposal by the applicant or more issues identified by staff that have not previously been brought to the applicant's attention. As always, an applicant may request deferral at the Planning Commission meeting. (4) Withdraw Your Application If at any time you wish to withdraw your application, please provide your request in writing. Failure to Respond If we have not received a response from you within 30 days, we will contact you again. At that time, you will be given 10 days to do one of the following: a) request withdrawal of your application, b) request deferral of your application to a specific Planning Commission date as mutually agreed to with staff, or c) request indefinite deferral and state your justification for requesting the deferral. If none of these choices is made within 10 days, staff will schedule your application for a public hearing based on the information provided with your original submittal or the latest submittal staff received on a resubmittal date. Fee Payment Fees paid in cash or by check must be paid at the Community Development Intake Counter. Make checks payable to the County of Albemarle. Do not send checks directly to the Review Coordinator. Fees may also be paid by credit card using the secure online payment system, accessed at http://www.a I bema rle.org/department.asp?depa rtment=cdd&rel page=21685. FOR OFFICE USE ONLY SP # or ZMA # Fee Amount S Date Paid By who? Receipt # Ck# Bv: Resubmittal of information for Special Use Permit or e Zoning Map Amendment ,. PROJECT NUMBER: SP201700009 PROJECT NAME: UVA Indoor Golf Practice Facility — Amendment ❑ Resubmittal Fee is Required ❑ Per Request 1( Resubmittal Fee is Not Required Tim Padalino Community Development Project Coordinator 'M PL ��2a1'� Signature Date Chris Schooley — UVA Real Estate Foundation — (434)-982-3777 Name of Applicant Phone Number Signature FEES Date Resubmittal fees for Special Use Permit — original Special Use Permit fee of $1,075 ❑ First resubmission FREE ❑ Each additional resubmission $538 Resubmittal fees for original Special Use Permit fee of $2,150 ❑ First resubmission FREE ❑ Each additional resubmission $1,075 i�d Resubmittal fees for original Zoning Map Amendment fee of $2,688 ❑ First resubmission FREE ❑ Each additional resubmission $1,344 Resubmittal fees for original Zoning Map Amendment fee of $3,763 ❑ First resubmission FREE ❑ Each additional resubmission $1,881 ❑ Deferral of scheduled public hearing at applicant's request— Add'I notice fees will be required $194 To be Daid after staff review for oublic notice: Most applications for Special Use Permits and Zoning Map Amendment require at least one public hearing by the Planning Commission and one public hearing by the Board of Supervisors. Virginia State Code requires that notice for public hearings be made by publishing a legal advertisement in the newspaper and by mailing letters to adjacent property owners. Therefore, at least two fees for public notice are required before a Zoning Map Amendment may be heard by the Board of Supervisors. The total fee for public notice will be provided to the applicant after the final cost is determined and must be paid before the application is heard by a public body. MAKE CHECKS TO COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE/PAYMENT AT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COUNTER D Preparing and mailing or delivering up to fifty (50) notices $215 + actual cost of first-class postage D Preparing and mailing or delivering each notice after fifty (50) $1.00 for each additional notice + actual cost of first-class postage D Legal advertisement (published twice in the newspaper for each public hearing) cost minimum of $280 for total of 4publications) County of Albemarle Department of Community Development 401 McIntire Road Charlottesville, VA 22902 Voice: (434) 296-5832 Fax: (434) 9724126 2017 Submittal and Review Schedule Special Use Permits and Zoning Map Amendments Resubmittal Schedule Resubmittal Dates Comments to applicant for decision on whether to proceed to Public Hearing Payment Due for Public Hearing Legal Ad Planning Commission Public Hearing No sooner than' COB Auditorium Monday Friday Monday Tuesday Nov 07 2016 Dec 09 2016 Dec 19 2016 Jan 10 Nov 21 2016 Dec 23 2016 Jan 09 Jan 31 Dec 05 2016 Jan 06 Jan 16 Feb 07 Dec 19 2016 Jan 20 Jan 30 Feb 21 Tue Jan 03 Feb 03 Feb 13 Mar 07 Tue Jan 17 Feb 17 Feb 27 Mar 21 Feb 06 Mar 10 Mar 13 Apr 04 Tue Feb 21 Mar 24 Mar 27 Apr 18 Mar06 Apr07 Apr 10 May02 Mar 20 Apr 21 May 01 May 23 Apr 03 May 05 May 22 Jun 13 Apr 17 May 19 May 22 Jun 13 May 01 Jun 02 Jun 05 Jun 27 May 15 Jun 16 Jun 19 Jul 11 Jun 05 Jul 07 Jul 17 Aug 08 Jun 19 Jul 21 Jul 31 Aug 22 Jul 03 Aug 04 Aug 14 Sep 05 Jul 17 Aug 18 Tue Sep 05 Sep 26 Aug 07 Sep 08 Sep 18 Oct 10 Aug 21 Sep 22 Oct 02 Oct 24 Tue Sep 05 Oct 06 Oct 16 Nov 07 Sep 18 Oct 20 Oct 23 Nov 14 Oct 02 Nov 03 Nov 13 Dec 05 Oct 16 Nov 17 Nov 27 Dec 19 Oct 30 Dec 01 Jan 02 2018 Jan 23 2018 Nov 13 Dec 15 Jan 08 2018 Jan 30 2018 Dec 18 Jan 19 2018 Jan 29 2018 Feb 20 2018 Tue Dec 26 Jan 26 2018 Jan 29 2018 Feb 20 2018 Tue Jan 02 2018 Feb 02 2018 Feb 12 2018 Mar 06 2018 Tue Jan 16 2018 Feb 16 2018 Feb 26 2018 Mar 20 2018 Bold italics = submitta Ilmeeting day is different due to a holiday. Dates with shaded background are not 2017. 2018 dates are tentative. *Public hearing dates have been set by the Planning Commission; however, if due to unforeseen circumstances the Planning Commission is unable to meet on this date, your project will be moved to the closest available aqenda date. 10 �,l OF AL8 County of Albemarle COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Memorandum To: Scott Clark, Senior Planner From: Lea Brumfield, Senior Planner II Division: Zoning Date: February 18, 2022 Subject: Initial comments for SP202100017 — Foster Forge LEA BRUMFIELD Senior Planner II, Zoning I bru mfieldCcbal bemarle. ora tel: 434-296-5832 ext. 3023 The following comments are provided as inputfrom the Zoning Division regarding the above noted application for a private school by special use permit on Barracks Road, TMP 06000-00-00-068E0. Comment responses added March 4, 2022. 1. General information a. Construction and development of the site may not begin until a final site plan is approved. Noted b. If the Special Use Permit is approved by the Board of Supervisors, commencement of the use may not begin until issuance of a Zoning Clearance. Noted 2. Property Issues a. Confirm that water will be available to the site. The property is located in the ACSA Jurisdictional Area for water service, but due to its undeveloped status, the property may not have access to existing pipes. Connection to the water main would be the responsibility of the property owner. A connection to public water service is planned including new fire hydrant, subject to final site plan. A note was added to the Concept Plan. 3. Concept Plan a. Standard Rural Areas setbacks will be applied, as shown on the concept plan Noted b. Provide a note on the applicable pages of the application plan whether the locations of structures are for illustrative purposes only, and are intended to show only general locations of proposed structures and areas of activity, with the exception that areas of activity will not encroach upon measured setbacks. Note added to Concept Plan c. Parking i. Parking to the front of the property is not ideal, but with screening is permissible. Site meeting held with County staff to review location and note added to Concept Plan ii. Screening must meet standards provided in section 32.7.9.7. Note added to Concept Plan iii. The parking location must also be screened from the abutting parcel 60-68B, which may necessitate installing a fence or vegetative screening along the property boundary to shield the parking location fromview. Screening and note added to Concept Plan d. A conservation plan will be required at site planning stage. Noted WWW.ALBEMARLE.ORG 401 McIntire Road, Suite 228 1 Charlottesville, VA 22902-4596 4. Recommended conditions include the following: a. The development of the use shall be in general accord with the concept plan entitled Foster Forge Farm School, dated 12/13/21, as determined by the Director of Planning and the Zoning Administrator. To be in general accord with the specified plan, development and use shall reflect the following major elements as shown on the plan: i. Building sizes Site meeting held with County staff to review location and note added to Concept Plan ii. General location of buildings Note added to Concept Plan iii. Limits of disturbance Subject to final site plan. Note added to Concept Plan iv. Parking lot layout and landscaping Noted b. Minor modifications to the plan which do not conflict with the elements above maybe made to ensure compliance with the Zoning Ordinance; Noted c. Total school enrollment shall not exceed sixty (60) students; and Noted d. Amplified sound from the pavilion will be subject to maximum sound level regulations as provided in Chapter 18-4.18.04. Unamplified sound will not be subject to the maximum sound level regulations, as provided in Chapterl8-4.18.05(n). Noted WWW.ALBEMARLE.ORG 401 McIntire Road, Suite 228 1 Charlottesville, VA 22902-4596 (Z) COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Stephen C. Brich, P.E. 1401 East Broad Street Commissioner Richmond, Virginia 23219 Scott Clark County of Albemarle Department of Community Development 401 McIntire Road Charlottesville, VA 22902 Re: SP-2021-00017- Foster Forge Farm — Special Use Permit Dear Mr. Clark: (804) 7862701 Fax: (804) 7862940 February 01, 2022 The Department of Transportation, Charlottesville Residency Transportation and Land Use Section, has reviewed the above referenced plan as submitted by Terra Engineering Land and Solutions, dated December 13, 2021, and find it to be generally acceptable. However the following comments will need to be addressed through the site plan submission. Comment responses added March 4, 2022. 1. According to the provided trip generation data it appears that the trips will be over fifty per day, and a full commercial entrance is needed. The AADT is over 6000 vehicles per day, on Barracks/Garth Road. Please see VDOT's Road Design Manual, Appendix Fpg., 98, for design criteria, and VDOT's 2020 Daily Traffic Estimates, and Vehicle Class Estimates. Full commercial entrance to be provided for final site plan. 2. Please provide grading plan for review of drainage, will culvert pipe be needed? A grading plan will be provided with final site plan. Entrance will not need a culvert since the ground slopes away from Barracks Road without a roadside ditch. 3. Please provide sight distance lines and profile. Provided with concept plan, Sheet 3. 4. Please provide right\taper and left turn lane analyses. Right/taper and left turn analysis will be provided at final site plan using VDOT criteria. 5. Note that the final site plan must show conformance with the VDOT Road Design Manual Appendices B(1) and F, as well as any other applicable standards, regulations or other requirements. Final site plan will be prepared to the VDOT requirements, subject to review and approval. If further information is desired, please contact Willis C. Bedsaul at 434-422-9866. A VDOT Land Use Permit will be required prior to any work within the right of way. The owner/developer must contact the Charlottesville Residency land Use Section at (434) 422-9399 for information pertaining to this process. Noted. Sincerely, Doug McAvoy, Jr., P.E. Area Land Use Engineer Charlottesville Residency VirginiaDOT.org WE KEEP VIRGINIA MOVING / TERRA ENGINEERING I\\ 11 AND LAND SOLUTIONS, PC 2374 STUARTS DRAFT HIGHWAY, STUARTS DRAFT, VA 24477 PH. (540) 337-4591 FAX (540) 337-5291 PROJECT PROPOSAL BY FOSTER FORGE FARM SCHOOL (FFFS) FOR SPECIAL USE PERMIT IN SUPPORT OF A SMALL PRIVATE SCHOOL AT 2900 BARRACKS ROAD, ALBEMARLE COUNTY VA DECEMBER 15, 2021 REVISED AND SUBMITTED MARCH 7, 2022 (REVISED INFORMATION IS PRESENTED IN BOLD RED) R F()�c 444 AL t1l Since 2022 �dr o� rn S cho Prepared by: Elizabeth Anne Wachtmeister, Head of Foster Forge Farm School & Terra Engineering and Land Solutions, PC FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 1 of 13 Written Description of the Project Proposal Foster Forge Farm School (FFFS) Objective The objective of this project proposal and narrative is to develop a relationship and plan with the Albemarle County Planning Commission and the BoaRoad of Supervisors that supports a special use permit for a small, experiential, project based, co-ed middle school that promotes learning in nature across curriculum subjects, grade levels and learning styles. Goal The goal of Foster Forge Farm School in submitting this proposal is to obtain a special use permit to host a small diverse private school community on land currently zoned RA at 2900 Barracks Road in Albemarle County to support the mission, core values and vision for Foster Forge Farm School. A unique school that showcases agriculture studies, animal husbandry, sustainability and environmental conservation studies which encourages students to reach new heights in their educational journey, a journey that builds a life-long love of learning. Solution As we believe the best learning environment is outdoors no matter the season. Foster Forge Farm School has created a unique program that gets kids out and utilizing their energy, curiosity and sense of fun which supports student interest, understanding and ownership over their learning experience. Our course of study incorporates agriculture studies, animal husbandry, sustainability, and environmental conservation into language arts, math, science, history and other disciplines which include art, music, and language. To accomplish the above, Foster Forge Farm School believes that partnering with the County to use 2900 Barracks Road as the school's home base would be mutually beneficial. Project Outline Foster Forge Farm School, a nonprofit educational institution, seeks application and approval for a special use permit for 2900 Barracks Road, a 6.44-acre parcel zoned RA in Albemarle County and would include the following: FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 2 of 13 a) Hours of operation, Monday -Friday from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm for approximately 170 days a year for the purpose of hosting a small private middle school. b) The use of the property would include creating walking trails, outdoor classroom space and livestock space for agricultural studies and growing plants. c) The goal is to make our impact on the property and the surrounding area as minimal as possible. We will use small buildings that have footprints of 256 sq ft and below, incinerator or composting toilets in our restrooms, and solar and wind energy to be as self-sustaining as possible. d) The school's small buildings will be attractive and in keeping with the aesthetics of the area and immediate neighborhood which includes farms, residential neighborhoods, a farmer's market, a local church and a pending all boys middle school next door. e) The school's low environmental impact on the site will include small buildings, open air shelters and revolving outdoor classroom spaces. In accordance with Section 10.2.2(5) of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance, Foster Forge Farm School would like to apply for a Special Use Permit to operate a private school in a rural zoned area. The property consists of one 6.44-acre parcel. The owner of record of the 6.44-acre site, which includes critical slopes, was used previously as a demolition waste area. The property lies within the watershed of the South Fork Rivanna River Reservoir. There are no existing buildings on site. The property is zoned rural areas. The comprehensive plan land -use is also rural areas for sites that lie within the Barracks Road corridor. It appears that Barracks Road is not designated as an Entrance Corridor since it is not classified as an arterial street or arterial highway by the Virginia Department of Transportation. The proposed school will maintain vegetative screening buffers from Barracks Road and for adjoining residential parcels located southwest in the Colthurst neighborhood. The building sizes will be limited to accommodate school use and "cutoff' dark sky outdoor lighting for school use will be in compliance with County Code and will be limited to parking and building entrances. Hours of operation will be Monday -Friday from 8:30 am to 3:45 pm for approximately 170 days a year. An after school program from 3:45 pm to no later than 5:30 pm will support parent's who cannot pick up their children by 3:45 pm. The school will serve grades fifth through eighth and will be limited to 60 students. An estimated 3 after -school events will occur on the site during the school year. These events will typically occur between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm. Parent's will have between 5:00 and 5:30 pm to pick up their students. The campus will not host FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 3 of 13 athletic events and its amplified sound will be within maximum sound level regulations as provided in Chapter 18-4.18.04. An estimated 2 school events will occur on site during the summer. These events will include school open houses, parent teacher conferences and parent and community related school events. 11 parking spaces are provided for student parents, faculty and staff. The School's Public Need Or Benefit Foster Forge Farm School admits students of any race, color, national origin, ethnic origin, religion, gender, gender identity, or sexual orientation to all the rights, privileges, programs, and activities generally accorded or made available to students at the school. FFFS does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, ethnic origin, religion, gender, gender identity, or sexual orientation in administration of its educational policies, admission policies, scholarships or loan programs or athletic and other school - administered programs. Foster Forge Farm School Founder, Elizabeth Anne Wachtmeister Ed.M., JD, has always believed personally and professionally that access to hands on, outdoor focused, project -based learning is a proven way to bring students into the fold of loving to learn and taking ownership over their educational experiences in a school community that supports their own uniqueness. She has created with Foster Forge Farm School an educational environment that will benefit its student's mental, physical and educational wellbeing. Within our core subjects of language arts, history, science, and math, FFFS weaves in instruction and exposure to botany, animal husbandry, environmental conservation, foreign language, global studies and experiences, art, music, and technology. To accomplish these goals, FFFS educators will utilize within the campus: low environmental impact classroom space which includes both small buildings and outdoor learning space, a revitalized pond, paddocks and barn that will farm animals, garden space and walking trails. Students will be given time through out their academic day to complete tasks which are critical thinking as well as physical in nature. Foster Forge Farm School will afford students an opportunity to look inward while exploring the outer world in greater depth. Curriculum will include tasks to develop skills in critical thinking, cursive writing and creative problem solving to support FFFS students ability to analyze and synthesize content and context. Drawing from her career in creating global experiential learning opportunities for young people, including Quest Adventures (a non-profit national and global student travel and community service organization based in Boston, Massachusetts) and Discovery Grove (an experiential, multi -discipline learning FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 4 of 13 center on St. Croix in the US Virgin Islands), FFFS will offer our students opportunities to cultivate team/community building skills and to see themselves as part of a greater whole. In this way, FFFS students will cultivate a sustained ability to think for themselves that will serve them well into high school and beyond. At a time when nearly 20% of children in the U.S. are affected by obesity and many are struggling with heightened anxiety and a growing number experience bullying, the physical health benefit of spending more time being physically active, building friendships in person and exploring the outdoors and learning new skills is clear. Not surprisingly, children attending nature and farm based experiential schools that provide access to outdoor classes tend to be not only more physically fit than their counterparts at traditional schools who spend all day sitting at desks in a classroom, they also develop a) Improved muscle strength, aerobic fitness, and coordination b) Higher levels of serotonin in the body (the chemical linked to feelings of well-being) c) Higher levels of vitamin D, which is important for bone & muscle health d) Improved immune system function These benefits are essential for young people and how their brains function. Benefits that translate to academic and personal success. Just as important is the wellbeing of our children in regard to their mental health. Educational communities must do better to support them. Numerous studies have found many mental health benefits to children from spending time outdoors, but that time is increasingly haRoad to come by for most children. The average American child spends 4-7 minutes a day in unstructured play outdoors, while spending over seven hours a day in front of a screen of some kind. The lack of outdoor playtime for kids has become so prevalent that it even has a name— "nature deficit disorder". Students who are nature and farm based learners are not at risk of nature deficit disorder. Foster Forge Farm School will be an educational model for how students can experience all the mental health benefits that come from spending time outside, including: a) Lower levels of stress and fatigue b) Improved concentration c) Reduced incidence of ADD and ADHD symptoms d) Higher levels of happiness overall The mental, physical, and educational benefits of Forest Forge Farm School are many to our larger community. FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 5 of 13 How the special use will not be a substantial detriment to adjacent lots? Our intent is that a special use permit for a small school such as Foster Forge Farm School will be a substantial enhancement to adjacent lots, and not a substantial detriment to our neighbors. The school's use of animal husbandry and experiential based studies, and the proposed aesthetics of the property will be in keeping with the farms and rural nature of the surrounding area and supportive of the property's Rural Area zoning. Our activities and presentation will be in keeping with the spiritual and educational institutions already located in the area, such as the pending Field School and the nearby St. David's Anglican Church. By minimizing our footprint and size of our school community to 60 students, having school operating hours of 8:30 am-3:45 pm Monday -Friday, hosting 3 school related after -school events during the school year and 2 school related events during the summer, not hosting athletic events on site, and incorporating low impact lighting, Foster Forge Farm School intends to be a responsible and respectful neighbor. How the character of the zoning district will not be changed by the proposed special use and how the special use will be in harmony with the following? Foster Forge Farm School will integrate agricultural studies, sustainability and environmental conservation studies which will not change the rural nature of the property. In fact, by revitalizing the environmental and agricultural use of the property with the support of an approved special use permit for our small private school, Foster Forge Farm School will enhance and maintain what we know is so special about RA zoned areas in the County: the preservation of natural habitats, the knowledge of where our food comes from and the support for students who have an interest in animals and farming but no longer have access to curriculum provided by partnership with the Future Farmers Association in County public schools or the space at home to keep an animal to be able to participate in 4-H activities. The purpose and intent of the Zoning Ordinance Foster Forge Farm School intends to promote and support State and County policies which will serve the interests of RA districts and our adjoining neighbors.Sec. 3-101 states that this chapter protects paramount public interests and shall be liberally construed to effectuate its purpose stated in Albemarle County Code § 3-100 and the following policies: a) Production of food and other agricultural and forestal products. It is the policy of the State and the County to conserve and protect and to encourage the development and improvement of the Commonwealth's agricultural and forestal lands for the production of food and other agricultural and forestal products. FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 6 of 13 b) Provide essential open spaces. It is also the policy of the State and the County to conserve and protect agricultural and forestal lands as valued natural and ecological resources which provide essential open spaces for clean air sheds, watershed protection, wildlife habitat, as well as for aesthetic purposes. c) Strong agricultural and forestal economy. It is the policy of the County to support a strong agricultural and forestal economy. d) Protect and preserve natural resources and retain continuous and unfragmented land. It is the policy of the County to protect and preserve its natural resources, which include mountains, hills, valleys, rivers, streams, groundwater, and retain continuous and unfragmented land for agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, and natural resource protection. The current zoning for the property is RA. The purpose and intent of RA zoning in Albemarle County is to protect and preserve the rural nature and opportunities that RA zoning affords to the County and its residents. Nothing describes Foster Forge Farm School better. As an outdoor based school, Foster Forge Farm School's mission is in harmony with the intent of RA zoning as we provide a home base to learn sustainability for now and into the future. The uses permitted by right in the Zoning District Foster Forge Farm School will impart in our students the importance of conservation, sustainability and respectful and restorative land use practices that will serve the County as our students become adults and the next leaders that understand the importance of protecting the permitted uses by right in RA areas, including, but not limited to, agricultural service occupations, agriculture, commercial stable, forestry, game preserves, wildlife sanctuaries, religious assemblies, small wind turbines, stormwater management facilities, wildlife sanctuary and other related special use activities including, but not limited to, agriculture, animal shelter, solar energy systems, outdoor drama and offsite veterinary services. The Regulations provided in Section 5 of the Zoning Ordinance as applicable The following supplementary regulations apply to referenced uses in all districts whether or not such uses are permitted by right or by special use permit. These supplementary regulations are in addition to all other requirements of this chapter, the Code, and all other applicable laws. Unless a waiver or modification is expressly prohibited, any requirement of section 5 may be modified or waived in an individual case, as provided herein: a) The commission may modify or waive any such requirement upon a finding that such requirement would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety, or welfare or that a modified regulation would satisfy the purposes FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 7 of 13 of this chapter to at least an equivalent degree as the specified requirement; and upon making any finding expressly required for the modification or waiver of a specific requirement; except that, in no case, shall such action constitute a modification or waiver of any applicable general regulation set forth in section 4 or any district regulation. In granting a modification or waiver, the commission may impose conditions as it deems necessary to protect the public health, safety, or welfare. b) The boaRoad of supervisors shall consider a modification or waiver of any requirement of section 5 only as follows: a. The denial of a modification or waiver, or the approval of a modification or waiver with conditions objectionable to the developer may be appealed to the boaRoad of supervisors as an appeal of a denial of the plat, as provided in section 14-226 of the Code, or the site plan, as provided in sections 32,4,2,7 or 32.4.3.9, to which the modification or waiver pertains. A modification or waiver considered by the commission in conjunction with an application for a special use permit shall be subject to review by the boaRoad of supervisors. b. In considering a modification or waiver, the boaRoad may grant or deny the modification or waiver based upon the finding set forth in subsection (a), amend any condition imposed by the commission, and impose any conditions it deems necessary for the reasons set forth in subsection (a). (12-10-80; 9-9-92; ORD. 01- 18(4), 5-9-01; ORD.. 11-18(1), 1-12-11) The public health, safety, and general welfare. (Be as descriptive as possible, including details such as but not limited to the number of persons involved in the use, operating hours, and any unique features of the use). Foster Forge Farm School is a small co-ed middle school that at its max will host 60 students over four grades. Staff max will be 10-12 professionals. We are just as invested in the public safety, welfare, and health of our local community as we are about our students and staff. That is why we be utilizing alternative energy, septic waste systems that don't impact the land or our waterways, and a small school community that will minimize traffic to and from school. Offering much of our learning opportunities outside, Foster Forge Farm School will enhance our students educational experience as well as their mental health and physical well-being. CONSISTENCY WITH COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The proposed project's consistency with the comprehensive plan, including the land use plan and the master plan for the applicable development area; Pursuant to the Introduction in the Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan, "Since 1980, each Virginia locality has been required to have a comprehensive plan. A FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 8 of 13 comprehensive plan is a plan for the physical development of the territory within the locality's jurisdiction. Virginia Code § 15.2- 2223. It provides "a guideline for future development and systematic change, reached after consultation with experts and the public." Town of Jonesville v. Powell Valley Limited Partnership, 254 Va. 70, 76, 487 S.E.2d 207, 211 (1997). [The County's] comprehensive plan is a product of the state statutory scheme that assures that these changes are not "made suddenly, arbitrarily, or capriciously but only after a period of investigation and community planning." BoaRoad of Supervisors of Fairfax County v. Snell Construction Corp., 214 Va. 655, 658, 202 S.E.2d 889, 892 (1974). More specifically, the purpose of the comprehensive plan is to guide and accomplish a coordinated, adjusted, and harmonious development of the territory which will, in accordance with present and probable future needs and resources, best promote the health, safety, morals, oRoader, convenience, prosperity, and general welfare of the inhabitants, including the elderly and persons with disabilities. Virginia Code § 15.2-2223. Obtaining a special use permit for a small school like Foster Forge Farm School on RA zoned land is complementary and crucial to supporting the mission of the Comprehensive Plan. The education of young people to protect, preserve and understand the need, or lack there of, for plans regarding future development in RA zoned area supports critical thinkers that can add to the conversation as our County faces potential detriments, obstacles and fortuitous opportunities in our shared future. The mission of Foster Forge Farm School, like Albemarle County Public Schools, includes a substantial outdoor component requiring a campus that is open with forest and environmental habitats that students can explore. It would be convenient and practical to locate a school campus on rural acres within the City of Charlottesville or within the County development areas. This would provide a convenience for families within the development area and would limit vehicle trips on County roads. But in actuality, private school uses do not generate the income necessary to compete with development projects with the development areas in the area. In addition, private schools require a special use permit in every district except the downtown Crozet district and certain commercial districts. This additional burden further limits the ability for private schools to gain access to land within the development area. Over half of Albemarle County public schools which are funded with tax dollars and do not require any special use permit are located within the rural areas in the county. The proposed site for the Foster Forge Farm School is located on a Major Collector, Barracks Road and is less than 1 mile from the US 29 bypass. The site is within 800 FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 9 of 13 feet of a comprehensive plan and area neighborhood seven within 120,000 feet of a 20- acre site zoned R15 and less than 1.5 miles from a major retail center, the Barracks Road Shopping Center. Foster Forge Farm School offers a unique opportunity within Albemarle County, where 50%, and over two million dollars of its educational budget is allocated toward capital operations for their schools. It is anticipated that more than half of the students attending Foster Forge Farm School will live in a household in Albemarle County, paying property taxes towards the County's school budget. Foster Forge Farm School offers an opportunity for Albemarle County to increase the inventory of schools within the County and increase the capacity for students within the its public school system, done at no additional cost to the taxpayer. In fact, precedent has been set by the County to support alternative private educational schools in the area. The area within a 2-mile radius of the proposed Foster Forge Farm School site already has private schools such as Saint Anne's- Belfield School as well as the approved Field School next -door to the subject property. IMPACTS ON PUBLIC FACILITIES & PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE The proposed project's impact on public facilities and public infrastructure. The impact on public facilities and infrastructure will be as little as possible. With our alternative sanitary and energy uses and small number of people coming and going from the property during designated times, Foster Forge Farm School will be the model for sustainable education institutions of the future. Adjoining properties lie within the Albemarle County jurisdictional area for water and fire hydrants and connection to the public waterline along Barracks Road is planned. It is the applicant's intent to apply for this property to be included with the same jurisdictional area to accommodate fire and rescue needs for the school. Fire and rescue, Station 15, is nearby on Ivy Road and can provide emergency response. The current owner feels that investigation has been performed and drain -field areas have been located for both school use or single-family detached use. However, the school intends to incorporate a septic waste system with incinerator toilets that will not require environmental impact from a conventional or engineered septic system, nor hook up to a septic bypass if available through the City of Charlottesville or the County. The school intends to connect with the local water infrastructure that is available to the site and utilize fire hydrants for fire protection. In regard to traffic impacts, Foster Forge Farm School will enroll 10 students its first year. Using ITE code 534, Private School (K-8), for 10 students a day, the daily traffic FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 10 of 13 will be about 9 average vehicle trip ends morning peak and about 20 average vehicle trip ends evening peak. The maximum utilized parking spaces will be ten car spaces and one bus space. Bus use will reduce the traffic volume. If the student count is 60, then the morning and evening peaks will be about 53 and 49, respectively using the same ITE Code. ITE Code 534 is based on only 7 and 5 studies for AM Peak and PM Peak, respectively. AM Peak directional distribution is 55% entering and 45% exiting, PM Peak directional distribution is 47% entering and 53% exiting. All traffic counts are subject to VDOT review and approval. Additionally, it should be noted that the position of the proposed Foster Forge Farm School on Barracks Road is 1 1/4 miles west of the Barracks Road Shopping Center. This proximity to a major retail center will significantly reduce the number of trip origination's when considering design ADT. Consider the parent of a student, traveling to a regional service at Barracks Road., Harris Teeter, Kroger, Wells Fargo, CVS, USPS, etc. They will be able to stop by and pick up their child from school on the way home or to shopping at the shopping center. In addition, Foster Forge Farm School has the potential additional benefit of providing our neighbor, the Field School and its parents, an opportunity for their other children, not enrolled at FFFS, a dual location for student drop off, reducing the amount of driving time and place where parents would be required to bring their children for school. Barracks Road, SR 654, is designated a Major Collector Road in Albemarle County with a posted speed limit of 50 mph or 45 mph for trucks westbound and 45 mph for all eastbound traffic. These speed limit signs are located within the limits of the frontage for this parcel; thus, the site is at a speed limit zone transition. The parcel frontage extends about 621 feet along the south -side of Barracks Road just west of Montvue Drive. IMPACTS ON ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES The proposed project's impacts on environmental features. Our open-air classroom setting and small school buildings will minimize our footprint on the property, our personal waste will be incinerated and used as compost as appropriate. We intend to restore a small pond and habitat on the property and maintain tall wild flower stands to support other habitats. FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 11 of 13 Foster Forge Farm School intends to restore the pond basin that currently exists on the property and preserve the screen buffer around the pond and the adjoining wooded slopes along the southeastern border of the property see attached application plan. Additionally, a landscape buffer is intended along the entire frontage of Barracks Road and the intent is to enhance this frontage with new plantings with similar characteristics and in keeping with the vegetation that currently exists throughout the property. Land Use Summary Conclusion The parcel is located just west of Charlottesville and is situated south of Barracks Road, a two lane paved road just west of Montvue Drive. The property is zoned RA, Rural Areas. The current 6.44-acre parcel was subdivided from a larger parcel. The property generally slopes from east to west. There is a guardrail that runs along the easternmost property frontage where Barracks Road is higher than the site. This corner site area is 'hidden' as it lies below Barracks Road where native trees are present along the road fill slope. There are other scattered trees along the entire frontage which are to be saved with the exception of one tree that will need to be removed for a new entrance to the site. Additional native road frontage buffer vegetation is planned to provide a continuous buffer all along the site frontage. Visually from Barracks Road, the developed site will continue to appear rural in nature, due to minimal infrastructure that is planned. The most prevalent feature will be the 3- panel black boaRoad fence and barn along the eastern frontage which is in keeping with what is seen as you drive along the Route 20 corridor northeast of Charlottesville. The site includes minimal driveways to the buildings, minimal parking and drop-off areas and minimal driveway to the rear of the property. While Barracks Road slopes downward from east to west, the front portion of the property is relatively flat and very mildly sloped inwards to the site. The entrance was carefully positioned to be mindful of the current guardrail location and VDOT minimum sight distance requirements for safely exiting the site. The traffic generation is expected to be minimal and a full commercial entrance is expected to satisfy VDOT requirements. With exception of the commercial entrance that will require about one and a half feet of fill near the road, the entrance at about 40' into the property will be at grade, the remaining site driveways will lie at or near existing ground elevation where only very minimal grading will be required to remove topsoil and level and grade for gravel application. The planned barn located on the western side of the property is also expected to be at or near existing grade and will house animals to be used in conjunction with the school curriculum. FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 12 of 13 The other buildings that make up the school are small and quaint and fit the rural character of the property, diametrically opposite to a massive building that one would expect to see in a large conventional school setting. The center of the property is characterized by a lower drainage way where an existing earth embankment dam is located. No development is planned in this area, except that which is required to meet Virginia's stormwater runoff regulations. The pond area is currently present and will be upgraded as required and formed and shaped to create an aesthetically pleasing environment for observation and education within the curriculum setting. That leaves the back or southwest corner of the property where three small buildings are planned. A driveway to this area of the site will cross the small earth embankment dam and is to be designed to accommodate a fire truck for safety purposes. The Deputy Fire Marshall has been to the site and acknowledged the location of the rear buildings and driveway and confirmed that use of the existing grade of 12-15% is acceptable for a firetruck to navigate. The remainder of the site is left undisturbed and in its natural condition with tree cover and habitat. Overall, this Land Use is somewhat unique in that the use is designed to meet the land in its present natural state rather than a land that will be mass graded and modified to fit the use. In fact, the intent of the site design is to foster environmental sensitivity while providing a visual opportunity to teach students techniques of environmental -friendly rural land use design; design techniques that place emphasis on environmental sustainability. The final site design will be in accordance with what the school intends to teach, i.e., sustainable development of rural lands in Albemarle County and beyond, development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. FFFS www.fosterforgefarmschool.org Page 13 of 13