HomeMy WebLinkAboutSE202200019 Correspondence 2022-03-29March 17, 2022
Maplewood
Special Exception Application Narrative
SE 2022-
In connection with the zoning map amendment application ZMA 2021-00006 (the "ZMA
Application"), submitted by Riverbend Development (the "Applicant"), this Application for a Special
Exception respectfully requests a waiver of the stepback requirements of Section 4.19 of the
Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance that would otherwise apply to the four-story residential
dwellings proposed by the Application.
If approved, the Application would permit the parcel(s) subject to the Application (the "Property"),
to be developed as a residential community known as "Maplewood" (the "Project"). The Project
proposes a maximum of 102 residential units. The Application Plan submitted with the ZMA
Application shows the arrangement of the residential building envelopes within the Project.
The residential buildings within the Project are proposed as four-story structures that include roof
deck access and private amenity areas. Accordingly, each of the four-story buildings with roof top
access and amenities is subject to the County's front stepback requirement, which provides that
for each story beginning above 40 feet in height, or for each story above the third story, whichever
is less, the minimum stepback shall be 15 feet unless reduced by special exception. Zoning
Ordinance § 4.19.5. There is no minimum stepback for the side and rear of structures under this
rule.
The residential buildings are proposed to be built fronting on shared green spaces and when
along road frontages, with ample setbacks created by a shared use path, buffer greenspace
areas. Greenspace, pedestrian amenities, and landscaping will all complement the massing of
the proposed buildings, creating an inviting pedestrian environment.
For each of the residential buildings are proposed to be four stories plus the roof top area, the
Applicant requests a special exception to waive the front stepback requirement that would
otherwise apply to each of these buildings The requested special exception will not result in the
undesired "canyon" effect along public roads that Section 4.19 is designed to prevent.' The four-
story residential buildings are set back at a generous distance from Proffit Road and all other
buildings are not fronting on Worth Crossing, such that the "canyon effect" is not even applicable
in that situation. In addition, the Project's design allows sufficient space and light between the
buildings to avoid the "canyon" effect through the use of common green space as a residential
amenity. Moreover, A 10-foot-wide asphalt multi -use pathway is proposed to be constructed
along the entire frontage of the parcel. This new pathway would also include a separation zone
at least twelve feet in width between the curb and the new ten -foot -wide multi -use path. This
proposal will provide a significant enhancement to the pedestrian experience along the Project
frontage, which further reduces the need for the stepback to be enforced on the buildings in the
back of the Property. On side sidewalks and green space will also promote a welcoming
pedestrian experience for residents walking between and around the residential buildings.
' The purpose of the stepback rules was discussed during the public hearing at which the Board of
Supervisors added Section 4.19 to the Zoning Ordinance. County Staff noted that Section 4.19 "avoids a
'canyon' effect." Statement of Ron Higgins, Deputy Zoning Administrator, Minutes of the Board of
Supervisors Hearing, June 3, 2015, at page 99.
In addition, if it were enforced, the front stepback requirement would significantly eliminate living
space in the four-story residential buildings. The requested special exception therefore preserves
living space square footage which is necessary to achieve a variety of unit sizes and bedroom
counts within the Project. More spacious interior layouts benefit residents in denser urban areas.
As noted in more detail in the Rezoning Application Narrative, the proposed community would
offer needed housing options for County residents and employees of nearby business and
employment centers and would significantly contribute to the urban redevelopment of the
surrounding area envisioned by the Comprehensive Plan. Given that strict enforcement of the
stepback requirement would not further the purpose of that regulation, it is appropriate to waive
the requirement in light of the far greater public benefit that the Project would provide in the form
of needed housing options at a high -density level in a strategic location in close proximity to the
employment and retail areas.
Taken as a whole, the Project's design implements the Neighborhood Model Principle that
recommends Buildings and Spaces of Human Scale. The building design will incorporate different
materials, textures, and features to prevent massing that is inconsistent with that goal, pursuant
to a notes on the Application Plan. In addition, the buildings will be subject to the review of the
Architectural Review Board since the Project is located along an Entrance Corridor. The
proposed design is also meant to foster a walkable and interactive residential environment to
support a strong sense of community among residents.
The Proposed Special Exceptions Supports the Goals of the Comprehensive Plan
Modifying the front stepback requirement is consistent with the recommended future land use of
the Property under the Comprehensive Plan. The Project is located in the Hollymead Places29
Development Area and is designated for Community Centers and Urban Density Residential
uses, with between 6.01 and 34 dwelling units per acre. The Places29 Master Plan supports
buildings up to four stories. When placed in the context of the existing development in the
surrounding area, the Project's proposal of four-story buildings is appropriate, well buffered, and
at a density within the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan, would efficiently use this
Urban Density Residential land in a manner consistent with the Master Plan's guidelines.
The Applicant estimates that strict application of a 15-foot stepback is contrary to the design of
the unit type anticipated for this site and would likely result in fewer overall units on this site. As a
reduction in the number of residential units is contrary to the Comprehensive Plan's
recommendation for the Property, a special exception from the stepback is warranted. If the
number of units were reduced as a result of the stepback requirement, the Project would be far
less effective in meeting the County's density and affordable housing goals. It would also impact
the financial viability to construct the Project.
As noted above, Section 4.19 does not apply stepback requirements to the sides or rear of any
structures in a residential zoning district. Therefore, the remaining sides of the residential
buildings are not subject to the stepback rules.
For these reasons, the Applicant requests a special exception from Section 4.19 as applied to the
fronts from the proposed four-story residential buildings. The proposed height is consistent with
the Master Plan's guidelines for this area of the County. Granting the requested special exception
will further the goals of the Comprehensive Plan without creating any adverse impacts.