HomeMy WebLinkAboutACSA202200003 Correspondence 2022-06-16 (2)(,') Caralna
® Stantec
Cardno now Stantec
March 3, 2022
10988 Richardson Road
Mr. Trevor Hammer
Ashland, VA 23005
Southern Property Management & Maintenance
USA
510 Nottingham Road
Phone: 8047986525
Charlottesville, VA 22906
vnrw.cardnoxom
Subject: Summary of Groundwater Resources — Former Charlottesville Moose Lodge
Parcels 79AII-13-24, 79A1-B-25, 79A1-B-27, Albemarle County, Virginia
Dear Mr. Hammer:
The former Charlottesville Moose Lodge property (the property) has had a history of poor water quality and well
yields which have affected the ability of property owners to provide water to users of the property. In late 2021,
Cardno now Stantec was engaged to identify potential drilling targets and obtain Virginia Department of Health
(VDH) well site approvals. In February 2022, a well was drilled at one of the selected locations and yielded no
water. The purpose of this memorandum is to present our professional opinion on the feasibility of operating an on -
site groundwater supply system based on existing documentation and knowledge of the property's water system
and the hydrogeologic setting.
Water System History
The property's water system has historically sourced water from four (4) groundwater wells (Figure 1). Well
construction information presented below was obtained from the Charlottesville Moose Lodge Virginia Department
of Health (VDH) Engineering Description Sheet for VDH Waterworks Operation Permit (WOP) #2003203 (2006;
Attachment 1).
Well 1 was constructed in 1972, is 300 feet deep, and reportedly yielded 1.5 gallons per minute (gpm) at
the time of construction. Steel casing extends to 20 feet below land surface (bls).
Well 2 was constructed in 1988, is 300 feet deep, and reportedly yielded less than 1 gpm at the time of
construction. PVC casing extends to 20 feet below land surface (bls).
Well 3 and Well 4 were installed at an unknown time prior to 1972. Well construction information below
land surface is unknown, but both wells are reported to have a "very low yield".
On July 28, 2015, VDH revoked the property's WOP, citing continually poor water quality and low well yields,
among other concerns (Attachment 2). One of the requirements for issuing anew WOP was to "secure an
acceptable water source that is capable of providing adequate quantity and quality of water...".
In February 2022, Well 5 (Figure 1) was constructed. The well is 400 feet deep and reportedly yielded no
measurable water.
Hydrogeology
Beneath the property, a relatively thin layer of soil and saprolite (in -situ weathered bedrock) overlies Candler
Formation phyllite and schist bedrock of Cambrian age (1993 Geologic Map of Virginia, Virginia Division of Mineral
Resources). Candler Formation groundwater flow is almost entirely limited to areas of hydraulically connected
secondary porosity, created by faulting and fracturing of bedrock. Wells constructed in fractured -bedrock aquifers
only yield sustainable quantities of water if they intersect fractures which 1: contain water, and 2: are hydraulically
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March 3, 2022
Mr. Trevor Hammer
Summary of Groundwater Resources — Former Charlottesville Moose Lodge r„•i Cai-dn0 ^�w Stantec
Parcels 79A7-B-24, 79A1-B-25, 79A1-B-27, Albemarle County, Virginia
connected to a source of recharge, such as the land surface or the bedrock contact with soil or saprolite (through
the infiltration of precipitation).
In 2003, ENSAT Corporation and Albemarle County prepared a Groundwater Availability and Sensitivity
Assessment with Proposed Groundwater Assessment Standards as part of the Albemarle County Hydrogeologic
Assessment Report. Of note in this report is that the Candler Formation is "generally more ductile than other rocks
in the County, meaning that fractures can close up due to the weight of overlying material'. A result of this is a
decreased likelihood of wells intersecting water -bearing fractures. This fact, in conjunction with other analyses,
resulted in the Candler Formation being categorized as having the "Lowest Relative Availability" of groundwater.
Conclusion
Five (5) wells have been constructed on the 6-acre property, none of which yield water of sufficient quantity and
quality for the property's former use ("clubs and lodges" by Special Use Permit), the proposed by -right use
("religious assembly of not more than 200 persons"), and other non-residential by -right uses. Excluding the
development footprint and drainfield areas, the area available for wells is less than 5 acres. The wells are each 100
feet or more from each other, spatially covering a large portion of the property, and are located on differing slope
aspects, topographic features, and elevations. Obtaining groundwater from the Candler Formation is well-known to
be a challenging and uncertain process.
Given the evidence of poor water quality and yield from the property's existing wells and the geology, it is our
opinion that the property has been sufficiently investigated, obtaining an adequate groundwater well is unlikely, and
an alternate source of water would be more feasible, such as obtaining a connection to public water.
Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
Vincent Day, PG
Senior Hydrogeologist
for Cardno now Stantec
Direct Line: +1 804-368-1003
Email: Vincent.day@cardno.com
cc: Garrett Smith (gsmith@resortscompanies.com)
Minor Smith (minor.smith@longandfoster.com)
/ r
I
Bryant Mountjoy, PG
Project Hydrogeologist
for Cardno now Stantec
Direct Line: +1 804412-6546
Email: bryant.mountjoy@cardno.com
www.cardno.com