HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP202200019 Narrative 2022-07-18 (2)Student Characteristics
GENERAL STATISTICS:
• Currently students are enrolled from 12
states, Hong Kong, the Cayman Islands
and the Bahamas
• 80% of students are privately funded
• 87% of students are placed by
Educational Consultants
• Typical length of stay is 2 years
• 33% of the students transition in June
of each year and move to a traditional
day or boarding school
• Average age is 13.5 years
DIAGNOSES:
• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
• Autism Spectrum Disorder- Level 1
• Learning Disability
• Nonverbal Learning Disability
Anxiety
Depression
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
• Bipolar Disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Mood Disorder
Attachment Issues
• Oppositional Defiant Disorder
• Social Pragmatic Communication Disorder
School Overview
{
• Non-profit therapeutic, special education boarding school
• Established in 1963, celebrating 59 years of service to students
• Boys only, ages 9-15 at time of admission, serving through 18,
average to superior IQ
• Boarding only with student capacity of 35
• Licensure: Virginia Department of Education and Commonwealth of
Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental
Disabilities
• Accreditation: Virginia Association of Independent Specialized
Education Facilities (VAISEF)
• Member: National Association of Therapeutic Schools and Programs
(NATSAP)
• Certified enrollment in the Student Exchange and Visitor Information
System (SEVIS)
• State funding approved by Illinois and New Jersey public schools
Specialized Program Components
THERAPEUTIC
• Individual, family and group psychotherapy with a
Ph.D. clinical psychologist, Ph.D. Licensed
Marriage and Family Counselor, L.C.S.W., and
consulting child psychiatrist
• Therapeutic developmental approach
• Relationship -based interventions
• Family involvement, parent
workshops and support group, and home
behavioral support
• Speech and Language Therapy
• Social pragmatic Skills
• Occupational Therapy
• Animal Assisted Therapy
• Art Therapy
ACADEMIC
• Skilled, professional, and dedicated staff
• Licensed, Special Education teachers
• Licensed and accredited school program
• Individualized education and service plans
• Effective brain -based learning
• Focus on substantial academic growth
Therapies integrated into classroom
CULTURE
• Safe and nurturing environment
Character building education
Social Thinking Curriculum
Clubs and community service
Experiential -based opportunities in athletics,
woodworking, art, and music
Community Champion (bullying prevention pro
Structured environment that supports organiz<
and emotional deficits
Small school community with high staff to
student ratios
a MR
Growth and Change
A Clinical -Developmental Model
LKS serves boys with a complex set of social, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral challenges. Many students carry
multiple diagnoses that represent overlays of long-standing difficulties. The most common disorders that face our students
are various anxiety disorders, mood disorders, processing deficits, social functioning difficulties, organization and attention
deficits, developmental challenges and teaming compromises. Our boys typically have average to superior intelligence,
although many show a lot of variability across measures. We do not serve boys with drug and alcohol involvement, social
maladjustment, or conduct disorders. Predicated on the knowledge that human development is primarily mediated and
facilitated by interactions within important relationships, ours is a relationship -based model. Many elements of attachment,
object relations, and interpersonal therapies are utilized in our approach to treatment. Additional interventions variously
include strategies found in behavioral, cognitive behavioral, family systems and experiential work. Because of the pervasive
disruption and challenge our students face in their lives, the appropriate conceptual umbrella has to be broad enough to
contain and address the widest array of needs and symptomatology.
The clinical team at LKS focuses on establishing and maintaining deep and evolving conceptualizations of students'
typically complex and multilayered disorders. Optimal treatment and specific interventions are based upon comprehensive
in-depth understandings of the underlying psychological and biomedical processes for each student. Traditional, solution -
focused, or symptom focused therapies are not sufficient, as demonstrated by most of our students' treatment histories.
Our boys do not typically benefit from traditional behavioral contingencies, insight oriented therapies, or teaching methods;
they often benefit from classic cognitive behavioral intervention, but not as the primary intervention modality. Therefore,
we use a very broad clinical -developmental model which addresses all areas of individual, relational, and social
functioning .
Change occurs primarily through immersion in a highly structured and predictable milieu, designed and calibrated
according to the individual and group needs of our students. Collaborative goal -setting, direct instruction and positive
practice of a set of functional goals provides the content for hundreds of relationship -based interactions each day. Carefully
engineered task demands and contextual support ensure experiences of success with appropriate objectives. The types of
functional goals targeted are defined thorough the Social/Emotional Curriculum which addresses objectives in executive
functioning, interpersonal collaboration, competence in daily tasks and interactions, and social and relationship skills.
Along with comprehensive psychiatric and pschological assessments and interventions, essential services include pragmatic
language support, occupational therapy interventions for support of processing and anxiety reduction, and facilitation of
relational and social interactions, all accomplished within relevant context. Students learn to expect academic success as
their individual capacities are developed and supported.
Ongoing family therapy supports the central role of the family in their son's growth and treatment. That connection also
serves to support and shape the family system toward the development of an effective supportive environment for their son
on transition, as well as to facilitate the extension of gains from this community to the family and home.
Little Keswick School employs two full-time doctorate level psychologists, a licensed clinical social worker and our
consulting child psychiatrist is on campus three days per week. This clinical team collaborates extensively with
administrative, academic, and residential staff to direct and coordinate student support and treatment. Specifically, the
clinical team directs an advisory team process, provides staff training, and consults on programmatic issues. More
importantly, the clinical team works to guide and support the relationship -based interactions between all of the staff
members and our students. Our consulting child psychiatrist gathers and distils data from all aspects of the program to use
in provision of our students' psychiatric care. Students meet with these therapists weekly for individual and group therapy,
and twice each month for family therapy via face to face sessions, teleconferencing or video conferencing.
WWW.LITTLEKESWICKSCHOOL.NET I P.O. Box 24, Keswick, VA 229471 4a4-295-04571mdagitz@littlekeswickschool.net
Yoouuare
really respectful.Y're always really posi-
tive. You always have a
smile on your face, which
is a really good thing."
Early adolescent boys aren't typically
known for their tendency to compliment
their classmates. Yet these affirmations,
spoken by real teens, are a common oc-
currence at the Little Keswick School,
especially during its weekly community
meetings. The school encourages positive
social interactions every day among its
students —all of whom are boys working
through one or more social, emotional,
learning, and/or behavioral challenges.
This small, private, therapeutic board-
ing school —unknown to many Albe-
marle County residents —is located on
25 pastoral acres off Louisa Road behind
the old Keswick Depot. For more than
five decades, however, the Little Keswick
School has been a lifeline for boys and
by Lynn Bell Pechuekonis
their families from all over the US and
abroad —boys who have been unable to
succeed in a series of prior educational
and treatment settings. They come with
complex, usually multiple, diagnoses, in-
cluding learning difficulties, social dif-
fictuldes, mood disorders, attentional dif-
ficulties, and cognitive processing issues.
Students who often arrive discour-
aged by experiences of failure and social
rejection leave Little Keswick one to two
years later filled with self-confidence, the
ability to better regulate their emotions
and behavior, and an army of new skills
and competencies —typically equipped
for a less- structured educational setting
and on the path to greater success as
emerging adults. The school's consistent
success in transforming the lives of the
35 boys who reside there each year has
earned Little Keswick a national and in-
ternational reputation.
Due to the nature of its students' chal-
lenges, Little Keswick also offers intensive
therapeutic treatment. The school, which
is accredited by the Virginia Association
of Independent Specialized Education
Facilities (VAISEF), maintains two full-
time doctorate level psychologists and a
full-time licensed clinical social worker. A
consulting child and adolescent psychia-
trist carries a small treatment caseload
and provides medication management
for students. Boys meet with these ther-
apists weekly for individual and group
therapy and twice each month for family
therapy. The clinical team also guides and
supports the relationship -based interac-
tions that occur continuously between
students and staff members.
The secret behind Little Keswick's
success is a combination of several fac-
96 As featured in albetnade Magazine August/September 2017 ALBEMARLE
tors. First and foremost, within the in-
tegration of services in the therapeutic
community, the philosophy of education
encompasses both academic and social -
emotional growth for each student. Sec-
ond, the staff, led by Marc Columbus,
who has been the school's Headmaster
since 1993, recognizes that every boy has
his own individual capabilities. Finally,
the environment is structured to ensure
that each student is able to achieve his
growth potential. Small class sizes, teach-
ers trained in special education, supple-
mental learning specialists and numer-
ous opportunities for hands-on projects
and electives ensure that boys engage in
their education and receive all the sup-
port they need to succeed.
To achieve true integration of services,
quarterly reviews of each student brings
together teachers, clinical staff, support
counselors, residential counselors, and
related services providers, such as the
speech and language pathologist or occu-
pational therapist. "We talk about what's
working and what's the best approach for
each student," says Dr. Marty Thomson,
Clinical Director of psychological services
at Little Keswick. "Every person on staff,
regardless of their position, knows what
is going on with every student," he adds.
"They are all pulling in the same direc-
tion on behalf of the boys."
Over 46% of the staff members have
been at Little Keswick for 10 years or
more. Dr. Thomson has worked at Little
Keswick for 17 years, ever since joining
the school community in the simmer of
2000. He is a licensed clinical psycholo-
gist with a doctoral degree in counsel-
ing psychology and had previously been
working in outpatient settings. "At the
end of that five week summer session
here, I said, 'I'm not leaving.' I saw more
change in our students in five weeks than
in working for two years with students in
outpatient settings."
Perhaps the most important feature of
Little Keswick —and one often highlight-
ed by families in their testimonials —is its
nurturing culture. As a residential pro-
gram, they focus on a relationship -based
model. The community is saturated with
an atmosphere of hope, promise, and
belonging, resulting in a deep experience
of being valued. Students are individually
known, supported, appreciated, and en-
couraged by each staff member through
their daily triumphs, struggles, stumbles,
and rebounds.
"Everything has meaning at LKS, " says
Mr. Columbus, who is famously attentive
to detail around Little Keswick, "not only
the therapy, but every agenda item on
the daily schedule, the way community
meetings are structured, the challenges
provided by support counselors, the way
the dorms are set up, the kinds of com-
munity service projects the boys engage
in —everything."
The support counselors he men-
tioned work with each boy, helping them
set achievable goals and use appropri-
ate strategies to solve challenges. "When
boys come back to visit after graduating,
the first person they want to talk to is a
support counselor," Thomson says. "The
nurturing relationship that develops is
strong, and the boys understand that
working through their challenges helped
them grow and develop their skills to feel
ultimately successful."
Families typically turn to Little Kes-
wick when their son has had all the best
treatment available in their communi-
ties, and interventions in outpatient set-
tings were not working. Little Keswick
accepts boys 9 to 15 years old at the time
Headmaster Marc Columbus, and his mitre,
Director of Admissions Terry Columbus.
of admission. "Even then, our admis-
sions process is extremely selective to en-
sure a good fit for each boy introduced
to the Little Keswick community," says
Director of Admissions Terry Colum-
bus, who has worked at Little Keswick
for 40 years. "Maturity level is relevant,
especially in relation to the boys already
here. At some level, students must be
able to build relationships and imple-
ment surategies in order to benefit from
the program support.
"Our students tend to be develop-
mentally younger and less sophisticated
than typical adolescents and pre -adoles-
cents," she says. "They are capable young
men with average to high average intel-
lectual levels. We do not consider appli-
cants with histories of legal involvement
or conduct -disordered behaviors. We
also do not accept children who demon-
strate patterns of physical aggression or
sexual behaviors."
Little Keswick was founded in 1963
when Robert and Elizabeth Wilson
opened their ]tome for the summer
to children to engage in activities and
a structured program of reading, writ-
ing and arithmetic. Eventually, some par-
ents asked them to offer a winter pro-
gram, and the Wilson boarded students
in their home. With the experience of
helping students succeed, the program
turned into a year-round therapeutic
boarding school and the facilities ex-
panded. Farm cottages were renovated
into dormitories and classrooms. Meals
were served family -style in the Wilson's
home until the Keswick Depot was added
to the school's campus in 1995.
The campus has since evolved with a
gymnasium, outdoor black top and soc-
cer field. A new Academic Center and the
Madison and Jefferson Dorms opened
in 2008, In 2012, the Monroe Residence
Center was completely renovated, adding a
school library. The most recent evolution of
the school was finalized in fall 2016, when
Little Keswick took a major step forward
in becoming an independent 501(c)(3)
non-profit school, to enable philanthropic
giving in support of the school.
"The ability to raise funds and to cre-
ate an endowment is crucial to keeping
costs down and to making the school
more accessible to families around the
world that will benefit from our pro-
grams and staff while keeping the needs
of our students and families first," Mr.
Columbus says,
Integrity and safety are also core values
of the school. Little Keswick continuously
receives impeccable reviews by accredita-
tion agencies. Little Keswick was a proud
recipient of the "Excellence in Education
Award" offered by Woodbury Reports
Inc., which is offered annually to schools
that pass an extensive screening process
and achieve the highest ratings for the
quality of their programs, safety, and ef-
fectiveness. In addition, the school has
been awarded with a Certificate of Ac-
creditation with Commendation from
VAISEF for receiving 100% compliance
with accreditation standards.
Perhaps the best reviews of the school
come from the parents who have expe-
rienced the program and the impact it
had on their families. "As we look ahead,
the now can do so with optimism and
hope and confidence that our son will
find his way and continue on the positive
path that you have shown him," one par-
ent said. "The work you do at LKS is so
important and we've seen firsthand the
transformation during his time there was
nothing short of miraculous."
ALBEMARLE As featured in albeounie Magazine August/September 2017 97
Animal Assisted Therapy
How a Codd Nose and a Warm Heart Make a Difference
At Little Keswick School, we believe that relationships are the context in
which positive change occurs. Through meaningful relationships with our
staff, students experience repeated opportunities to see themselves in a
different light in which they are positive, capable, and independent.
However, relationships with our human staff aren't the only ones that help
them feel a sense of care, trust, and accomplishment.
Animal Assisted Therapy has been a vital component of the LKS program since the
school's opening in 1963. Whether learning to ride and care for a horse in our equestrian
program, spending quality time with our campus cat, visiting the chickens, or engaging
with one of our five therapy or facility dogs, our students have the chance to learn about
themselves and how to care for others through their connections with animals. These
connections provide social support, act as a catalyst for human social interactions, reduce
loneliness, help with emotional regulation, and increase self-esteem.
Since 2011, LKS has worked with Canine Companions for Independence (CCI) and Pet
Partners to provide canine assisted therapy to our community, beginning with Barter, our
first facility dog. Facility dogs from CCI are bred to have calm, sociable temperaments
and work for more than two years learning over forty commands. In 2017, Dr. Kelsey
Fassieux, one of our clinical psychologists, completed training with CCI and welcomed Kalia as our second facility
dog. Then, in May, 2019, Jennifer Payne, Director of Academic Services, completed CCI training and Nitro joined the
LKS community. Along with Kalia and Nitro, we have three therapy dogs, Grace, River, and Mika who were certified
through Pet Partners.
Students engage the dogs by grooming, petting, talking to, or playing with them. Or, students may benefit from the
sensory input when a facility dog performs the "lap," "sit," or "visit" command. Our dogs also provide students support
during therapy and problem solving where they offer security and comfort. Similarly, they help students in academics
by attending classes, being read to, and providing comfort during situations that could provoke anxiety, like testing. A
few minutes with one of our four -legged friends is often just what a student needs to shift his mindset, regulate himself,
and feel safe enough to take risks that lead to success. "Nitro greets
each student with excitement and is always ready to play or sit
calmly, depending on the student's need in the moment. Students
experience themselves as calm, capable, kind, smart, confident,
joyful, lovable and fun when they are with him," says Jennifer
Payne.
Maybe the best way to summarize the power of our Animal
Assisted Therapy program is through the words of one of our
students. "I feel important and accomplished when I am with Nitro.
I like doing my schoolwork when I am with him. I want to be the
person I feel like when I am with Nitro all the time."
WWW.LITTLEKESWICKSCHOOL.NET I P.O. Box 24, Keswick, VA 229471 434.295.04571keswickidsOIittlekeswickschool.net