HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP202200062 Correspondence 2022-10-18f
TIMMONS GROUP
To: John Wilson, PE (VDOT)
From: Steve Schmidt, PE, PTOE (Timmons Group)
RE: Berkmar Self Storage Turn -Lane Warrant Analysis
Date: September 30, 2022
Copy: Riki van Niekerk (Timmons Group)
1001 Boulders Parkway P 804.200.6500
Suite 300 F 804.560.1016
Richmond, VA 23225 www.timmons.com
Timmons Group has prepared a turn -lane warrant analysis for the proposed Berkmar Drive Self Storage
development. The site is generally located north of the intersection of Woodbrook Drive and Berkmar
Drive (Route 1403) in Albemarle County, Virginia. See Figure 1 for the site location (all figures can be
found at the end of this report).
Phase 1 of the proposed development will consist of 105,000 S.F. of self -storage and a 92-room hotel
leaving an approximately 0.9 acre out -parcel undeveloped. For purposes of this analysis, the remaining
outparcel was assumed to be developed in Phase 2 as the highest trip generating use allowable under
the zoning of the site.
The site is zoned Highway Commercial and is subject to proffers limiting the maximum size of a retail
building to 25,000 square feet. Therefore, Phase 2 was assumed to be a 25,000 square foot grocery
store.
Access to the site will be provided via one (1) full movement entrance off of Berkmar Drive. The
conceptual site layout is shown on Figure 2.
The purpose of the analysis was to determine if a right -turn lane is warranted at the proposed site
entrance based on traffic generated by the proposed development.
The following steps were taken to determine the potential traffic impacts associated with this project:
• Data Collection — 2019 VDOT AADT data was used to determine the through traffic along
Berkmar Drive in the vicinity of the proposed site.
• Trip Generation —Traffic generated by the proposed development was estimated using the 10`h
edition of the Institute of Transportation Engineers' (ITE) Trip Generation Manual. Trip
generation was based on the square footage for the independent variable of the self -storage
and grocery store development and rooms as the independent variable of the hotel
development.
• Traffic Distribution and Projections —The distribution of site -generated traffic was based on the
existing distribution from available traffic data, the proposed land use, and the site location
within the region.
• Turn lane Warrant Analysis — Using the projected total future peak hour volumes, and the
appropriate right turn lane warrant nomograph from Appendix F of the VDOT Road Design
CIVIL ENGINEERING I ENVIRONMENTAL I SURVEYING I GIs I LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE I CONSTRUCTION SERVICES
Berkmar Drive Self Storage Turn -Lane Warrant Analysis
September 30, 2022
Page 2 of 4
Manual, the turn lane warrant analysis was completed for the Berkmar Drive/Site Entrance
intersection.
Background Information
Berkmar Drive (Route 1403) is a 3-lane, undivided, urban major collector roadway with a posted speed
limit of 35 mph. The road has one travel lane in each direction and a center two-way left -turn lane
(TWLTL) and according to 2019 VDOT AADT data services 9,400 vehicles per day in the vicinity of the
site.
A copy of the VDOT County Book data is included in Appendix A.
Existing Traffic Volumes
Available traffic data from the 2019 VDOT Count Book indicates that 9,400 vehicles per day are present
on the 0.7-mile section of Berkmar Drive. The roadway segment has a published K factor of 0.105 and a
directional factor of 0.593. It is noted the 2019 count data is the most recent data not impacted by the
ongoing pandemic.
Based on the aforementioned information, it is assumed that:
• During the AM peak, approximately 585 vehicles are headed southbound (toward Woodbrook
Drive and the City of Charlottesville) and 402 vehicles are headed northbound (away from
Woodbrook Drive and the City of Charlottesville).
o AM Peak Hour 5outhbound Trips = 9,400 x 0.0105 x 0.593 = 585 vehicles
o AM Peak Hour Northbound Trips = 9,400 x 0.0105 x 0.407 = 402 vehicles
• During the PM peak hour, the AM peak hour trend reverses with approximately 402 vehicles
headed southbound (toward Woodbrook Drive and the City of Charlottesville) and 585 vehicles
headed northbound (away from Woodbrook Drive and the City of Charlottesville).
o PM Peak Hour Southbound Trips = 9,400 x 0.0105 x 0.407 = 402 vehicles
o PM Peak Hour Northbound Trips = 9,400 x 0.0105 x 0.593 = 585 vehicles
The existing traffic volumes are shown on Figure 3.
Background 2025 Volumes
The 2025 background traffic volumes (without the development of the site) were developed based on
the existing traffic volumes and the potential for development in the area.
Based on the growth of the surrounding area, a 1% growth rate was chosen.
The 1% annual growth rate was applied to the existing traffic counts over the 6-year period from the
2019 counts to 2025 assumed buildout.
Berkmar Drive Self Storage Turn -Lane Warrant Analysis
September 30, 2022
Page 3 of 4
This results in the following 2025 background traffic volumes as shown on Figure 4:
AM Peak: 621 southbound trips and 426 northbound trips
PM Peak: 426 southbound trips and 621 northbound trips
Projected Total Traffic
Site traffic for the proposed Berkmar Drive Self Storage development was estimated based on the
conceptual site layout plan shown on Figure 2 and subsequently distributed onto the surrounding
roadway network.
Trip Generation
The site -generated traffic volumes shown in Table 1 were based on trip generation information provided
in the 11" edition of the Institute of Transportation Engineers' (ITE's) Trip Generation Manual and the
anticipated development of 105,000 square feet of self -storage and the 92-room hotel along with the
potential development of a 25,000 square foot grocery store.
As shown in Table 1, the maximum the proposed development will generate is 72 AM peak hour trips
(69 in and 51 out), 307 PM peak hour trips (154 in and 153 out), and 3,511 average daily trips.
Table 1:
Site Trip Generation Analysis
Butldout
WeelkdaO
Land Use
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
Average
Land Use Sim
Urits
Code
In
old
Total
In
out
Total
DailyTrips
1. Proposed Development
Self Storage 105,000
S.F.
151
5
4
9
8
8
16
152
Hotel 92
Rooms
310
22
17
39
20
20
40
735
Total Proposed Development Trips
27
21
48
28
28
56
887
2. Potential Outparoel Developmentl'l
GroceryStomr'I 25,000
S.F.
850
42
30
72
126
125
251
2,624
Total Proposed+ Potential Development Trips
69
51
120
164
163
307
3,511
Note: (1) Based on me Inemae of l ransponabon Engineers l np Ueneration, 11M LOW. Assumes General UroaNSlDuban land use Wtegory.
(2) Potential deeelopmert assumed as the highest trip generating use allowed byitght under the mrdng (Highwy Commercial).
(3) Assumed grocery store sim is the proffered mabmun sm.
Trip Distributions & Site -Generated Trips
The trips generated by the proposed development were subsequently distributed onto the surrounding
roadway network based on existing count data, the nature of the use, and the adjacent roadway
network.
Berkmar Drive Self Storage Turn -Lane Warrant Analysis
September 30, 2022
Page 4 of 4
The directional distributions were assumed as follows:
• 60% of the traffic will travel to/from the south on Berkmar Drive; and
• 40% of the traffic will travel to/from the north on Berkmar Drive.
As noted above, all traffic was assumed to enter and exit the proposed site via the proposed site
entrance on Berkmar Drive.
The trip distribution percentages noted above were applied to the new site trips from Table 1 to
generate the weekday AM and PM peak hour new site trips shown on Figure 5.
It is noted these trips are the maximum trip potential for the site and not reflective of the current
proposed development.
Proiected Total Traffic Volumes
To complete the analysis of the total conditions (with development of the site), the estimated site trips
shown on Figure 5 were added to the background traffic volumes shown on Figure 4. The resulting total
traffic volumes are shown on Figure 6.
Turn Lane Warrant Analvsis
Using the projected total traffic volumes shown on Figure 6 and the appropriate right turn lane
nomographs from Appendix F of the VDOT Road Design Manual (RDM), the turn lane warrant analysis
was completed for the proposed site entrance on Berkmar Drive.
The turn lane warrant analysis is shown on Figure 7 and indicates a northbound right turn lane is
warranted at the proposed site entrance.
Turn Lane Size
In accordance with Figure 3-1 from Appendix F of the RDM, on an urban roadway with a speed limit of
35 miles per hour, a right turn lane shall have a 100-foot taper and a 100 feet of full width storage. It is
noted that right turns into the site will be unopposed by any traffic and therefore will not experience a
queue.
As shown on Figure 2, the proposed development will construct a right turn lane meeting the minimum
standards noted above.
Conclusions
The results of the analysis indicate a northbound right turn lane is warranted at the site entrance with a
minimum 100-foot taper and 100 feet of full width storage. the proposed development will construct a
right turn lane meeting the minimum standards.
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Site Layout
Berkmar Self Storage
Albemarle County, Virginia
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Stop Sign Location
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AM Peak Hour Volumes
(00)
PM Peak Hour Volumes
NOT TO SCALE
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2019 Existing Volumes
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(00)
PM Peak Hour Volumes
NOT TO SCALE
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2025 Background Volumes
Figure
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Stop Controlled Intersection
f
Stop Sign Location
Lane Configuration
00
AM Peak Hour Trips
(00)
PM Peak Hour Trips
NOT TO SCALE
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Site Generated Trips
Figure
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Berkmar Self Storage
TIMMONS
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Albemarle County, Virginia
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AM Peak Hour Volumes
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PM Peak Hour Volumes
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2025 Total
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Figure
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GUIDELINES FOR RIGHT TURN TREATMENT (2-LANE HIGHWAY)
FIGURE 3-26 VDOT ROAD DESIGN MANUAL APPENDIX F
ivu zvu suu 4vu aw ouu
467
PHV APPROACH TOTAL, VEHICLES PER HOUR
NO
713
NO RIGHT TURN LANE OR TAPER REQUIRED
LEGEND
AM Peak Hour Adiustment for Right Turns:
- - - - PM Peak Hour For posted speeds <_ 45 mph, PHV right turns > 40, and PHV total <300.
30* Adjusted Right Turns Adjusted right turns = PHV right turns - 20.
,.... Right -Turn Lane Guideline Figure
2025 Total Future Volumes
TIMMONS GROUP Northbound Right at Site Entrance 7
Appendix A
VDOT Traffic Counts
CIVIL ENGINEERING I ENVIRONMENTAL I SURVEYING I GIS I LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE I CONSTRUCTION SERVICES
Virqinia Department of Transportation
Traffic Engineering Division
2019
Annual Average Dailv Traffic Volume Estimates By Section of Route
Albemarle Maintenance Area
---------------Truck--------------- K Dir
Route Length AADT QA 4Tire Bus QC OK AAWDT QW Year
2Axle 3+Axle 1Trail 2Trail Factor Factor
t4g3 Berkmar Dr
0.42
14000
G
99 % 0 % 1 % 0 % 0 % 0 %
C 0.097 F 0.540
15000
G 2019
02-1417 Woodbrook Dr
1403 Berkmar Dr
0.70
9400
G
98 % 0 % 1 % 0 % 0 % 0 %
C 0.105 F 0.593
10000
G 2019
02-1438 Hilton Heights Rd
Dead End
1404 Westminster Rd
0.03
60
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
"
02-1468 We dhmn t Rd
t4oa Westminster Rd
0.19
180�
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-1467 Vi. Ct
t4oa Westminster Rd
0.05
260�
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
Smithfield Rd
802-1413
Westminster Rd
0.10
360�
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
Rd
0.12
--"F-Westminster
180�
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-654 Garth Barmeks Rd
02-1413 Smithfield Rd
t4os Chaucer Rd
0.12
230
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-1407 South Betmin on Rd
t4os Chaucer Rd
0.10
310
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-654 Garth Barmeks Rd
Culde-Sac
14W Surrey Rd
0.07
80
R
NA
NA
03/15/2018
"
02-i40i cen[dn ton nd S
14W Surrey Rd
0.08
110
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
"
02-w4 Garth Bartacks Rd
t4os West Park Dr
0.36
270
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
02-1408 Summit Rd
02-1404 Westnu uster Rd
t4o7 South Bennington Rd
0.07
230
R
NA
NA
11/26/2018
02-1405 Chaucer Rd
t4o7 South Bennington Rd
0.06
130
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
"
02-1406 S.y Rd
t4o7 South Bennington Rd
0.06
110
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-1471 Lancaster Court
t4o7 South Bennington Rd
0.10
140
R
NA
NA
06/13/2018
02-654 Garth Bart "Rd
t4o7 North Bennington Rd
0.13
650
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
�
02-1409 Woodstock Rd
1407 North Bennington Rd
0.09
520
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
VL-14111 G111R01d Lane
1407 North Bennington Rd
0.16
500
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
02-1408 Summit Rd
1407 North Bennington Rd
0.09
580
R
NA
NA
04/03/2018
02-1411 )n ewood Dr
t407 North Bennington Rd
0.07
300
R
NA
NA
08/27/2018
"
02-1412 Be bn Court
t4o7 North Bennington Rd
0.24
300
R
NA
NA
06/06/2018
Culde-Sac
02-1406 West Park Dr
t4os Summit Rd
0.06
190
R
NA
NA
08/27/2018
02-1407 North Bennington Rd
4/16/2020 73