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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA201800003 Staff Report 2022-11-03COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
TRANSMITTAL TO THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
SUMMARY OF PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
AGENDA TITLE:
ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1
SUBJECT/PROPOSAUREQUEST: Rezone 33.96
acres from R2 Residential zoning district, which
allows residential uses at a density of 2 units per
acre, and Neighborhood Model District (NMD),
which allows residential uses at a density of 3-34
units per acres, mixed with commercial, service,
and industrial uses, to Neighborhood Model District
(NMD). This request includes amending a portion
of ZMA200500017 Biscuit Run included on TMP
90Al-1 E which is zoned NMD to remove the
proffers from the parcel. A maximum of 450 units
are proposed for a gross density of approximately
13 units per acre and a net density of
approximately 19 units per acre. A maximum of
50,000 non-residential square footage is also
requested.
SCHOOL DISTRICT:
Monticello High School, Burley Middle School, Cale
AGENDA DATE:
August 21, 2019
STAFF CONTACT(S):
Walker, McCulley, Benish, Nedostup
PRESENTER (S):
Megan Nedostup
BACKGROUND:
Subsequent to a work session on June 4, 2019, followed by a revision to the proposal, a Planning
Commission public hearing was held on July 23, 2019. At its meeting the Planning Commission voted 6:1
(Riley voted nay) to recommend approval of ZMA201800003. The Commission's staff report, action letter,
and minutes are attached (Attachments A, B, and C). A number of emails were sent from community
members to the Planning Commission concerning this application prior to the public hearing and they are
provided in Attachment F.
DISCUSSION:
Since the Planning Commission meeting, the applicant has updated the Code of Development to
provide non -substantive clarifications and to correct typos. One of the changes is in response to
Planning Commissioner Dotson's request made at the Planning Commission meeting. He
requested a commitment be made that the buildings within Block 11 be located away from Old
Lynchburg Road, as it was depicted on the concept plan. The applicant has since revised the
Code of Development to require parking between the trail buffer and any proposed buildings
within Block 11 to address this request.
The revised Code of Development is found in Attachment D.
In addition, at its meeting on July 30th, the Planning Commission adopted two resolutions
concerning the Southwood application. They are provided in Attachment G.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Staff recommends that the Board adopt the attached Ordinance to approve ZMA201800003 (Attachment
H) with the Signed Amended Proffer Statement (Attachment E).
ATTACHMENTS:
A — Planning Commission staff report- July 23, 2019
Al: Vicinity Map
A2: Code of Development and Application Plan dated July 8, 2019
A3: Applicant response dated June 25, 2019
A4: Southwood Milestones
A& June 4, 2019 PC Worksession Summary
A& Performance Agreement
AT Neighborhood Model Principles Analysis
A8: Housing Mixture Plan dated July 1, 2019
A9: Traffic Impact Analysis dated January 7, 2019
A10: Proffers dated July 5, 2019
B — Planning Commission action letter
C — Planning Commission minutes
D — Revised Code of Development dated July 29, 2019
E — Signed Proffers dated July 30, 2019
F — Correspondence from community
G — Planning Commission Resolutions from July 30th meeting
H — Ordinance to approve ZMA201800003
County of Albemarle
Planning Staff Report
Project Name: ZMA 2018-003 Southwood Phase I
Staff: Megan Nedostup, Principal Planner; Tori
Kanellopoulos, Planner
Planning Commission Hearing: July 23, 2019
Board of Supervisors Public Hearing: August 21, 2019
Owner: Habitat for Humanity
Applicant: Habitat for Humanity; BRW Architects
Acreage: approx. 33.96 acres
Rezone from: R-2 Residential and Neighborhood Model
District to Neighborhood Model District (NMD)
TMP: 09000-00-00-001A0; 090A1-00-00-001E0;
Location: Southwood Mobile Home Park located along Old
07600-00-00-051AO
Lynchburg Road (State Route 631) off of Hickory Street
approximately 350 feet from Ambrose Commons Drive.
School Districts: Cale (Elementary); Burley (Middle
By -right use: R2 residential uses at a density of 2 units per
School); Monticello (High School)
acre; NMD (ZMA2005-017) residential uses at a density of 3-
34 units per acres, mixed with commercial, service, and
industrial uses
Magisterial District: Scottsville
Proffers: Yes
Proposal: Rezone 33.96 acres from R2 Residential
Requested # of Dwelling Units: 150 units (minimum) — 450
zoning district, which allows residential uses at a
units (maximum)
density of 2 units per acre, and Neighborhood
Model District (NMD), which allows residential uses
at a density of 3-34 units per acres, mixed with
commercial, service, and industrial uses, to
Neighborhood Model District (NMD). This request
includes amending a portion of ZMA200500017
Biscuit Run included on TMP 90A1-1E which is zoned
NMD to remove the proffers from the parcel. A
maximum of 450 units are proposed for a gross
density of approximately 13 units per acre and a net
density of approximately 19 units per acre. A
maximum of 50,000 non-residential square footage
is also requested.
DA (Development Area): Neighborhood 5 of the
Comp. Plan Designation: Urban Density Residential —
Southern and Western Neighborhoods Master Plan
residential (6.01-34 units/acre); supporting uses such as
places of worship, schools, public and institutional uses,
neighborhood scale commercial, office, and service uses
with a Center in the Southern Neighborhood within the
Southern and Western Urban Area Master Plan
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
Parks and Green Systems — parks, playgrounds, play fields,
greenways, trails, paths, recreational facilities and
equipment, plazas, outdoor sitting areas, natural areas,
preservation of stream buffers, floodplains and steep slopes
adjacent to rivers and streams
Affordable Housing Provided:
Affordable Housing AMI (%): Performance Agreement:
© Yes ❑ No
Mixture (Attachment 6); Code of Development: 80%AMI
Character of Property: The area proposed for
Use of Surrounding Properties: Southwood Mobile Home
rezoning was formerly part of the Biscuit Run State
Park is adjacent to Old Lynchburg Rd, Biscuit Run Park to the
Park land and consists of three parcels located to
South, Covenant school to the north as well as residential
the east of Old Lynchburg Road and southwest of
areas. Phase 1 is located in the southwest portion adjacent
the existing Southwood community. The parcels are
to Biscuit Run Park and a portion is located along Old
heavily wooded.
Lynchburg Road.
Factors Favorable:
Factors Unfavorable:
1. The rezoning request is consistent with the
1. The rezoning request will add additional students
recommendations within the Southern and
to Cale Elementary, which is over capacity with no
Western Neighborhoods Master Plan and
plans for expansion for additional students.
Comprehensive Plan.
2. The rezoning will add additional traffic to Old
2. The rezoning is within the Priority Area of
Lynchburg Rd/51h Street Extended and impact
the Southern and Western Neighborhoods
existing intersections along the corridor.
Master Plan.
Improvements have been identified as high
3. The rezoning is consistent with the majority
priority, however, funding has not been identified
of the applicable Neighborhood Model
for those projects to date.
Principles.
4. The rezoning provides affordable housing
that meets the housing policy within the
Comprehensive Plan.
5. The rezoning request allows for future
connections to Biscuit Run Park.
6. The rezoning supports the County Board of
Supervisors Strategic Plan goal for
Revitalizing Aging Urban Neighborhoods and
is within an Opportunity Zone.
RECOMMENDATION:
ZMA2018-003 Southwood Phase 1: Based upon the favorable factors, staff recommends approval of the rezoning.
ZMA2005-017 Biscuit Run: Staff recommends approval of the removal of proffers for TMP 90A1-1E.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
STAFF PERSON: Megan Nedostup and Tor! Kanellopoulos
PLANNING COMMISION: July 23, 2019
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS: August 21, 2019
PETITION:
PROJECT: ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Scottsville
TAX MAP/PARCEL(S):090000000001A0;090A10000001E0;076000000051A0
LOCATION: Southwood Mobile Home Park located along Old Lynchburg Road (State Route 631) off of Hickory Street
approximately 350 feet from Ambrose Commons Drive.
PROPOSAL: Rezone property from residential to a mixed use- mixed income development.
PETITION: Rezone 33.96 acres from R2 Residential zoning district, which allows residential uses at a density of 2 units per
acre, and Neighborhood Model District (NMD), which allows residential uses at a density of 3-34 units per acres, mixed
with commercial, service, and industrial uses, to Neighborhood Model District (NMD). This request includes amending a
portion of ZMA200500017 Biscuit Run included on TMP 90A1-1E which is zoned NMD to remove the proffers from the
parcel. A maximum of 450 units are proposed for a gross density of approximately 13 units per acre and a net density of
approximately 19 units per acre. A maximum of 50,000 non-residential square footage is also requested.
OVERLAY DISTRICT(S): Flood Hazard Overlay District; Steep Slopes- Managed and Preserved
PROFFERS: Yes
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: Parks and Green Systems — parks, playgrounds, play fields, greenways, trails, paths,
recreational facilities and equipment, plazas, outdoor sitting areas, natural areas, preservation of stream buffers,
floodplains and steep slopes adjacent to rivers and streams; Urban Density Residential — residential (6.01-34 units/acre);
supporting uses such as places of worship, schools, public and institutional uses, neighborhood scale commercial, office,
and service uses with a Center in the Southern Neighborhood within the Southern and Western Urban Area Master Plan.
MONTICELLO VIEWSHED: Yes
CHARACTER OF THE AREA
Southwood Mobile Home Park is located approximately A of a mile west of the Covenant School, and approximately 2
miles southwest of 5`h Street Station. The existing adjacent mobile home park consists of 341 mostly substandard mobile
homes that house more than 1,500 residents. The area proposed for rezoning was formerly part of the Biscuit Run State
Park land and consists of three parcels located to the east of Old Lynchburg Road and southwest of the existing
Southwood community. The parcels are heavily wooded. The edges of Parcel 090A1-00-00-001EO contain preserved and
managed slopes, and partially lie within the 100 Year Floodplain and Stream Buffer. Attachment 1 shows the location of
the mobile home park and area proposed for rezoning.
BACKGROUND
A full list of milestones is provided in Attachment 4.
Habitat for Humanity's process for the development and design of Phase 1 for Southwood consisted of a resident -led,
resident -driven design. Habitat held a number of workshops with the Southwood Planning Committee which consists of
existing residents of Southwood. The proposed Code of Development and Application Plan are a result of those
workshops and input from the community and its residents.
August 7, 2018 Joint PC/BOS Worksession
The Planning Commission (PC) and Board of Supervisors (BOS) had the following recommendations: provide more
information on Block B and ensure that the Code of Development regulations create spaces of human scale that also
relate to the context of adjacent existing neighborhoods; affordable housing should be provided on site o, if not on site,
preferably within the County; the percentage of affordable housing will continue to be addressed with this application
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
and possible supplementary documents; and a high-level concept plan should be provided to show how the rezoning
and existing Southwood neighborhood relate to each other.
June 4, 2019 PC Worksession
The Planning Commission (PC) discussed and provided feedback for the questions below. A summary of the questions,
discussion, and feedback is provided in Attachment 5.
1. What should be the maximum building height allowed per the Code of Development?
2. Should Old Lynchburg Road be a Framework Street?
3. Is the proposed recreation substitution request for Block B acceptable? Are sufficient recreational facilities being
provided?
4. Within the Code of Development and Application Plan that have been submitted, are there aspects that require
additional detail, revisions, or clarification?
June 19, 2019 Board of Supervisors meeting
The Board of Supervisors approved a performance agreement with Habitat for Humanity for Phase 1 of Southwood to
support up to 155 affordable dwelling units (Attachment 6).
SPECIFICS OF THE PROPOSAL
Since the Planning Commission (PC) work session on June 41h(work session), the applicant has revised the application
plan and code of development (COD). The COD has been re -formatted and re -organized, and Block A and B have been
removed. Character Areas from the previous COD are now Blocks within the new COD. Applicant response to the
feedback received at the work session is provided in Attachment 3. Below are the questions with staff comments on the
applicant's resubmittal to address the questions in italics.
1. What should be the maximum building height allowed per the Code of Development?
See detailed analysis provided in the Comprehensive Plan section of this report.
2. Should Old Lynchburg Road be a Framework Street?
The applicant has revised the COD on Page 13 to include Old Lynchburg Rd. for the Setback and Building
Regulations.
3. Is the proposed recreation substitution request for Block B acceptable? Are sufficient recreational facilities being
provided?
The applicant has revised the COD on Pages 15-16 to include recreational amenities and space by block. The total
of these spaces meets the standards within the Zoning Ordinance for size. Exact recreational amenities to be
decided at site plan stage by Southwood residents. Additional analysis and information is provided in the
Neighborhood Model section of this report.
4. Within the Code of Development and Application Plan that have been submitted, are there aspects that require
additional detail, revisions, or clarification?
See applicant's response letter in Attachment 3.
The applicant is proposing to rezone three parcels (approximately 33.96 acres) as part of Phase 1: two parcels are
currently zoned R-2 Residential (2-3 units/acre) and one parcel is zoned Neighborhood Model District (NMD up to 34
units/acre) (Attachments 2 and 10). The proposed district is a unified NMD for all three parcels (up to 34 units/acre). A
maximum of 450 residential units and up to 50,000 square feet of non-residential is proposed. The majority of the non-
residential will be located along Old Lynchburg Road and Hickory Street. Habitat has committed to its residents with this
proposal to provide a non -displacement strategy, and this first phase will allow current residents of Southwood to move
into safe, permanent, affordable housing.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
4
Access to Phase 1 will be from Hickory Street. A new road will be located off of Hickory Street to provide access to Blocks
1-11. A future road connection to the existing Southwood community is provided along Blocks 5 and 7. This full
connection will be made with a future rezoning and development of future phases.
Green space and amenities totaling 42,300 square feet has been provided throughout Phase 1. The amenities consist of
trails, recreational amenities, pedestrian connections, and a neighborhood soccer facility. Pages 15 and 16 of the Code
of Development (Attachment 2) contains detailed information, including definitions, per block regarding the proposed
amenities for the development.
Page 7 of the Code of Development (COD) and the Application Plan show the proposed layout and blocks of the
development. Page 4 of the Code of Development shows the Concept Plan. The Application Plan identifies the different
blocks in the development which are described on page 6 of the COD, descriptions and a Table on Pages 8-12 that state
the proposed uses for each block.
The specific blocks, per the Code of Development, are described as follows:
Blocks 1 and 2: These blocks will designate the greenspace along the perimeter of the development. They contain the
environmental features such as floodplain, stream buffer, and preserved slopes.
Blocks 3 through 12: These blocks will contain primarily residential uses. Non-residential uses are permitted in all blocks.
The intensity of density and use transitions from Block 12 (most intense) to Blocks 3-4 (least intense). Non-residential
uses in blocks 3-5 are restricted to a maximum building footprint of 3,000 square feet. Blocks 6-9 non-residential use is
restricted to a maximum building footprint of 5,000 square feet. Blocks 10-12 non-residential is restricted to a maximum
building footprint of 20,000 square feet. Overall maximum total square feet of non-residential is 50,000 square feet.
Residential Village- Block 5: Block 5 is intended to provide the majority of rehousing for existing Southwood residents. It
will provide a mixture of housing types and allow for smaller residential groupings on public or private amenities or
streets.
Neighborhood Center Special Area- Block 12: Within Block 12 there is an area designated to provide the most intense
and highest density uses. This area is located along Hickory Street, and is 115 feet from both sides of the Hickory Street
right of way.
This request includes amending a portion of ZMA200500017 Biscuit Run included on TMP 90A1-1E, which is zoned NMD,
to remove the proffers from the parcel. In March 2017, Habitat acquired the 20 acre 'exchange parcel' (TMP 90A1-1E)
from the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation. The zoning and proffers on this parcel are still and place,
and the applicant is requesting this parcel be removed from the proffers associated with ZMA2005-017.
COMMUNITY MEETING
The required community meeting was held on March 151h, 2018, at Southwood during the regularly scheduled 5"/Avon
CAC meeting. The applicant has also met with residents of Montgomery Ridge subdivision. The concerns that were
raised at the meeting included: density, types of units, definition of affordable/percentage of affordable housing,
recreation facilities, trees along Old Lynchburg Road, traffic, private developers vs Habitat built, rehousing strategy, and
connections to Biscuit Run. The analysis that addresses the concerns raised is included in the 'Comprehensive Plan',
'Neighborhood Model' and 'Anticipated impact on nearby and surrounding properties' sections in this Staff Report.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Southern and Western Neighborhoods Master Plan (MP)
The MP lists Southwood as a Priority Area, and the Land Use Plan designates these parcels as Urban Density Residential
with a Center, and Parks and Green Systems. The descriptions of these land use designations and insets of the Land Use
Map, Parks and Green Systems, and the Center designation are below.
Urban Density Residential This designation represents residential areas with supporting uses and non-residential uses.
Density ranges from at a density of 6.01-34 dwellings per acre. Building height is recommended at 1-3 stories, additional
stories where appropriate. Primary uses include residential uses of all housing types. Places of worship, public and
private schools, early childhood education centers (day care centers and pre-schools), public uses, and public
institutional uses. Secondary uses include neighborhood serving retail/commercial areas.
Land Use Map
Parks and Green System This designation represents areas for parks, recreation, environmental preservation, and areas
otherwise not intended for development. Land with this designation cannot be used to calculate available density for a
parcel of land. Primary uses include parks, playgrounds, play fields, greenways, equipment, trails, paths, recreation
equipment and facilities, plazas, outdoor sitting areas, and natural areas. Also, preservation of stream buffers,
floodplains, known wetlands, and slopes of greater than 25% adjacent to rivers and streams. Property may be owned
publicly or privately. Secondary uses include public and private outdoor art, monuments, and non -advertising signage.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
Center Designation
9. The Southwood (Figure 19) Center contains the existing
Southwood Mobile Home Park which contains
approximately 1500 residents, 342 mobile homes of
various ages and states of repair, a Boys and Girls Club
facility, and many children. It is recommended for Urban
Density Residential development.
Redevelopment of the Southwood Mobile Home Park
should be as a mixed -income, mixed use community. A
mixture of housing types for different income levels is
expected. A retail and/or services area should be
provided for the neighborhood. The proposed Southern
Connector road
project is also a
part of the planned future development. At this time,
Habitat for Humanity is planning for the redevelopment
of the mobile home park as a mixed -income, mixed -use
community. During the planning stage, opportunities may
exist for the County to partner with Habitat for Humanity
to help request grant money, significantly improve and
expand the regional inventory of affordable housing, tie
into the transportation network throughout the area, and
if Habitat for Humanity is able to exchange land owned
by the State for Biscuit Run State Park, obtain land to
add to the County inventory of playing fields.
Figure 19:
Southwood Mobile Home Park
Staff Analysis:
Staff has reviewed the COD and Application Plan against the recommendations within the MP and Comprehensive Plan
and found it be consistent with those recommendations. The only aspect that needs further analysis is regarding
building height. As stated previously, the MP designates this area as a Center. The building height proposed for the most
intense blocks 10-12, which contain the Neighborhood Center Special Area, are above the 1-3 story recommendation in
the MP. However, the MP also states that additional stories could be considered where appropriate.
The area of most concern regarding building height is at the corner of Hickory Street and Old Lynchburg Road, and was
an issue raised at the June 4th work session. Since the work session, the applicant has revised the COD to propose the
following: a maximum of 4 stories or 45 feet in Blocks 10-12, or 50 feet in the Neighborhood Center Special Area.
At the work session, feedback was given that since Southwood is at the edge of the development area, the intensity of
development should be lower in this location. Related, feedback was also given that consideration should be given to
retain the vegetation/trees in this area.
Strategy 2f, within the Development Areas Chapter of the Comprehensive Plan, provides guidance for Neighborhood
Centers and the intensity of development for the County's Master Plan areas (see below). It states that when centers are
areas of mixed use, such as what is proposed and recommended by the MP for Southwood, that they help provide a
form that allows for a continuum of uses, from least intensive to most intensive. This continuum starts at the center
(most intensive) and radiates outward from there. This strategy also states that centers should be visually discernible to
help create and facilitate a sense of arrival, and that new centers should be created with the MP recommendations. As
stated previously, the MP recommends that Southwood be developed as a mixed income, mixed use community to
include a mixture of housing types, and a retail and/or services area should be provided for the neighborhood.
Neighborhood Centers
Strategy 2f: Continue to promote centers as focal points for neighborhoods and places for civic
engagement.
Neighborhood centers are focal points or places in a neighborhood or area where people congregate.
A center may be a school or park, location of a major employer or a shopping area. Like the
Charlottesville downtown mall, centers are destinations. They are very important in creating the identity
of an area and can be the heart of a neighborhood. Identifying existing centers and places for new
centers is a major component of developing a Master Plan. As seen in Figure 7, they are intended to
be located within a comfortable walkable distance (approximately '/< mile) from homes. This distance
can be increased up to'/z mile if a center contains a transit
stop.
when centers are employment hubs or areas of mixed use,
they help provide a form that allows for a continuum of uses,
from least intensive to most intensive. In Figure 7, the most
intensive center would be found in Area S.
Legend for Figure Z
Pork or outdoor omeniry
■ Commercial or mixed use area
® Medium to high density residential area
❑ Low to medium density residential area
Figure 7: Illustration''/a Mile
Distance from Neighborhood Center
0❑❑01
� /
Source: Corrmmity Design and Archilecture 2011
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
Figure 8: Illustration of Continuum in Intensity of Use
Area 1 2 3 4 Area 5
OW MEN
/ 1
U
�J l.. ■
ya
Source: Adapted by Albemarle County Community Development from Duany Ptater-Zyberk and
Company image 2012
Development is least
intensive in Area I
and most intensive in
Area 5. The height
of buildings gradu-
ally increases from
Area 3 to Area 5,
which has the tallest
buildings.
New centers should be created in accordance with Master Plan recommendations. Existing centers
should be recognized and, in some cases, enhanced. Public investment may be needed to create a
center, such as a new public park in or near an existing neighborhood. New centers should be created
in accordance with Master Plans. As destinations, centers should be visually discernible to help create
and facilitate a sense of arrival.
A balloon test was conducted on June 18, 2019 based upon the request from the work session with the Planning
Commission. Two balloons were flown at 50 feet to make the tallest possible building height at the location. County staff
and officials, as well as the surrounding community were notified of the date and time of the balloon test.
Regarding the existing vegetation in this location, recommendations regarding Cultural and Scenic Resource Protection,
including buffers, is given in the MP on pages 53-54. A buffer is not shown on the Parks and Green Systems map in the
MP. Page 54 of the MP provides guidance regarding buffers near Southwood, it states: "Provide a vegetative buffer
along 5" Street/Old Lynchburg Road south from the southern most edge of the Southwood Mobile Home Park property
to the southern Development Area boundary on both sides of the street."
Staff has reviewed the revised COD and building height in relation to the surrounding area, and based upon the fact that
the blocks that are above the recommended height within the MP are within the Center designation or are providing a
transition based upon the guidance from the Comprehensive Plan regarding intensity of uses from Centers, and the
guidance within the MP for this area regarding buffers, staff supports the additional height within Blocks 10-12 and the
Neighborhood Center Special Area.
The Neighborhood Model
Staff has reviewed the proposal against the Neighborhood Model Principles and found that it is consistent with the
majority of the principles. Concern has been raised by staff, PC, and BOS during work sessions regarding the adequacy of
the type and amount of recreational amenities, which relates to the "Parks, Recreation Amenities, and Open Space"
principle. Comment on how the concern was addressed by the applicant is below. The detailed Neighborhood Model
Analysis for all of the principles can be found in Attachment 7.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
On pages 15-16 of the COD, Green Space and Amenities and definitions of the amenities are provided. Blocks 1 and 2 are
dedicated to green space. These blocks include protected and preserved environmental features, including preserved
slopes, stream buffer, and floodplain. There will be a trail network provided through this Blocks, creating connectivity
through the development and with a possible future connection to Biscuit Run Park. This trail will be located within
mile of all residential units in this Phase.
Blocks 5-11 require six (6) pedestrian connections from the Framework Streets to the trail network. A total of 8,200
square feet of recreational amenities distributed within the Blocks, with 4,900 square feet in Blocks 5-8 and 3,300
square feet in Blocks 9-11. The type and location of recreational amenities will be provided during site plan stage and
will be determined by Southwood residents.
Block 12 includes a 6,500 square foot active use recreational amenity. This amenity must include a soccer facility.
Existing residents identified the existing soccer field in Southwood as an important feature.
Staff has found that the revised proposed amenities meets the requirements for area per the ordinance. Substitution of
the types active recreation required by the zoning ordinance will be reviewed during the site plan stage, based upon
input from the Southwood residents. This can be reviewed and approved administratively by the Planning Director per
the zoning ordinance.
Affordable Housing
The COD provides for a minimum of 15% affordable housing units. As stated in the Housing Mixture Plan (Attachment 8),
in combination with market rate dwelling units, affordable units provided in Phase 1 of Southwood redevelopment will
be a mixture of owned and rented dwellings with tiers of affordability, ensuring families across the economic spectrum
will have sustainable housing opportunity. Affordable opportunities will be available to families with incomes between
0% and 80%of the area median income established by HUD, adjusted by family size.
This proposal is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan recommendation that a minimum of 15% of all units developed
under rezoning and special use permits be affordable units and the methods of calculating affordability are consistent
with the County's current affordable housing policy.
In addition, the Board of Supervisors approved a performance agreement for requirements above the 15% for the
rezoning. Stacy Pethia, the Housing Principal Planner, as reviewed the housing mixture plan, AM] data, and COD
language for the 15% affordable housing and found it to be acceptable. She is also working with Habitat to develop a
resident relocation plan, consistent with the Community Development Block Grant requirements, to assist any
Southwood residents who may be impacted by infrastructure work in Phase 1 of the project.
ZONING ORDINANCE REQUIREMENTS
Relationship between the application and the intent and purposes of the requested zoning district:
The purpose and intent of the Neighborhood Model District (NMD) zoning district is to:
• Provide for compact, mixed -use developments
• Integrate diversified uses within close proximity to each other within the development areas identified in the
Comprehensive Plan
• Incorporate principles of traditional neighborhood development, such as pedestrian orientation and a mixture of
uses
The NMD is intended to be a flexible zoning district to allow development consistent with the goals of the Future Land
Use Plans in the Master Plans and the Neighborhood Model Principles. The form and content of this proposal is
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
10
consistent with the intent of the NMD. A variety of housing types and non-residential uses provide an appropriately -
scaled mixture of uses and residential units.
Anticipated impact on public facilities and services:
Streets:
A traffic impact analysis was provided by the applicant (Attachment 9). Kevin McDermott, Principal Planner for
Transportation for the County has reviewed the proposal and associated traffic impact statement and has the following
comments:
• The TIA identifies existing failing movements at the intersections of Old Lynchburg Rd/5th St Extended/County
Office Building, 5th St Extended/Stagecoach Rd/Apartment Complex, 5" St Extended/EB 1-64 ramp, and 5" St
Extended/WB 1-64 ramp. Delay at these intersections continues to worsen in the future no -build scenario
including worsening conditions at Old Lynchburg Rd/Sunset Ave.
• Future build conditions differ from no -build in the following manner:
o Old Lynchburg Rd/Sunset Ave fails for some movements in both AM and PM Peak hours
o Old Lynchburg Rd/5th St Extended/County Office Building have additional failing movements and/or
movements that become wholly inoperable during the peak hours. However, some of these were
essentially inoperable in the no -build scenario.
0 5th St Extended/EB 1-64 ramp have additional failing movements and/or movements that become
wholly inoperable during the peak hours. However, some of these were essentially inoperable in the no -
build scenario
• As stated in the TIA, many of these intersections would fail, some seriously, with or without the proposed Phase
1 development of Southwood. However, Phase 1 is expected to add 3,763 vehicle trips/day and 223 and 336 in
the AM and PM peak hours respectively. This is a significant increase in vehicles on these roads that are already
displaying serious problems.
The conclusion in the TIA states that the development of Southwood is anticipated to have minimal to no impact on the
study intersections when compared to background traffic conditions. While true that many of the intersections are
failing in the future no -build, the cue lengths and delays do increase, at times significantly, under the build conditions. It
should be noted that many of the movements will have already become inoperable in the future no -build so from this
perspective the additional traffic will not have any impact.
Transportation projects that address many of these issues have already been identified as high priorities in the 2019
Albemarle County Transportation Priorities. The worst intersection in both the build and no -build scenarios is the Old
Lynchburg Rd/5th 5t Extended/County Office Building intersection. This intersection is already ranked at #7 on the
Priority List and is recommended for improvements in the near future. However, funding for this project has not yet
been identified.
The Virginia Department of Transportation has begun a corridor study under the STARS program to evaluate the corridor
in its entirety in order to develop potential long- and short-term improvements that will address the identified safety
and operational issues. The results of this study will be specific projects to seek funding for and applicable funding
programs but once again, no funding will be made available through the study.
In conclusion, Phase 1 of Southwood as proposed would increase daily vehicle trips significantly on a corridor that is
already experiencing a high level of peak hour congestion. This increase results in worsening operations at intersections
with existing poor levels of service. However, these issues will need to be addressed with or without the Southwood
development and ongoing planning to address the most serious operational issues in the corridor is occurring. Funding
will be necessary in the near term to construct recommended improvements.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
11
Schools:
Students living in the Southwood community attend/will attend Cale Elementary, Burley Middle School, and Monticello
High School. Rosalyn Schmidt, along with the recent draft report (June 26`h) from the Long Range Planning Advisory
Committee, from Albemarle County Public Schools have provided the following information for the application:
Based on average yield rates, anticipate 450 residential units to yield between 50 -70 elementary students, however
depending on those residents that will possibly relocate from the existing mobile homes, it may be less. The Southwood
community currently has about 200 elementary students. Cale Elementary does not have any additional capacity, next
year it will likely operate with four trailers on site. The Long Range Planning Advisory Committee report for schools
requested in the FYI 21/22 CIP funds for expansion for an additional 8,800 sq ft at Cale that would remove the need for
the trailers for the current school population and provide an expansion for the cafeteria and construct a music, art, and
classroom addition. However, it also states that due to its already large size, as well as limited space to expand on the
lot, it is not recommended that the school be enlarged to meet the long range needs. It recommends further study to
develop a long-term solution for anticipated growth in the area. There is adequate capacity at Burley Middle School and
Monticello High School and increased enrollment would benefit both schools.
Fire and Rescue:
Currently the Southwood community utilizes a larger percentage of County services than any other single development
in Albemarle County. The redevelopment, and eventual removal of the mobile homes, is anticipated to reduce the
amount of County calls for service including Fire/Rescue, Police, and Social Services. Fire and Rescue has not identified
any issues with adequate access and water availability at this time, which will also be reviewed at the site planning stage
and will have to meet Fire and Rescue requirements. Fire and Rescue has reviewed this rezoning application and has no
objection to the proposal.
Utilities:
This project is in the Albemarle County Service Authority (ACSA) water and sewer service jurisdictional area. ACSA and
RWSA did not identify any capacity issues with this proposal and public water and sewer are available to the property.
ACSA has expressed no concerns about this rezoning application.
Anticipated impact on environmental, cultural and historic resources:
Blocks 1 and 2 include protected and preserved environmental features, including preserved slopes, stream buffer, and
floodplain. These blocks allow protection of these environmental resources. Stormwater facilities will be designed in
accordance with the Virginia Stormwater Management Program (VSMP) regulations administered by the Virginia
Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ).
There are no known cultural or historic resources on this site.
Anticipated impact on nearby and surrounding properties:
The existing Southwood community, immediately adjacent to the property, will be the most impacted by this proposal.
Currently, the property has 341 mostly substandard mobile homes and more than 1,500 residents representing the
County's largest concentration of substandard housing and utilizing a larger percentage of County services than any
other single development in Albemarle County. The proposal allows for safe, affordable, permanent housing options to
be provided for those residents. This proposal will have a positive impact for those residents. Many of the residents have
been involved in the design of this community, and this will allow their vision to be realized. It will also impact those
residents of Southwood who have not been as active in the process for Phase 1, who have been waiting for action to
occur, to see house being built and how Habitat plans to keep their promise of non -displacement to those residents. The
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
12
redevelopment, and eventual removal of the mobile homes, is also anticipated to reduce the amount of County calls for
service including Fire/Rescue, Police, and Social Services.
Other nearby community concerns include the height of the buildings proposed at the intersection of Hickory and Old
Lynchburg Road, loss of tree/vegetation, school capacity, and traffic impacts. These concerns have been analyzed and
commented on in other portions of this report.
Public need and justification for the change:
The County's Comprehensive Plan supports development in the designated development areas that is consistent with
the use, density, and form recommended in the Plan. Based upon the analysis provided in this report, staff believes this
proposal is in conformity with use, density, and form recommended in the MP and Comprehensive Plan.
In addition to Southwood being listed as a priority within the MP, it is also one of the Board of Supervisor's strategic plan
goals for the County under Revitalize Aging Urban Neighborhoods. This first phase will allow existing residents of
Southwood to move out of substandard housing that the majority does not meet building code and have safe,
affordable housing options. Southwood is also within an Opportunity Zone, which allows for private investment to assist
with the redevelopment, and the promotion of Opportunities Zones is a strategy within the County's Economic
Development program, Project ENABLE.
PROFFERS
Proffer 1 provides for the removal of the proffers associated with ZMA2015-017 Biscuit Run that is part of TMP76-51A.
This is the area referred as the exchange parcel.
Proffer 2 provides future connections to Biscuit Run Park from Southwood's trail system, and provides the requirements
for the trail system within Southwood.
SUMMARY
Staff has identified the following factors which are favorable to this rezoning request:
1. The rezoning request is consistent with the recommendations within the Southern and Western Neighborhoods
Master Plan and Comprehensive Plan.
2. The rezoning is within the Priority Area of the Southern and Western Neighborhoods Master Plan.
3. The rezoning is consistent with the majority of the applicable Neighborhood Model Principles.
4. The rezoning provides affordable housing that meets the housing policy within the Comprehensive Plan.
5. The rezoning request allows for future connections to Biscuit Run Park.
6. The rezoning supports the County Board of Supervisors Strategic Plan goal for Revitalizing Aging Urban
Neighborhoods and is within an Opportunity Zone.
Staff has identified the following factors which are unfavorable to this rezoning request:
1. The rezoning request will add additional students to Cale Elementary, which is overcapacity with no plans for
expansion.
2. The rezoning will add additional traffic to Old Lynchburg Rd/5th Street Extended and impact existing
intersections along the corridor. Improvements have been identified as high priority, however, funding has not
been identified for those projects to date.
Based upon the favorable factors, staff recommends approval of ZMA2018-003 Southwood Phase 1.
Staff also recommends approval of the removal of proffers for ZMA2005-017 Biscuit Run for TMP 90A1-1E.
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
13
PLANNING COMMISSION POTENTIAL MOTIONS FOR ZMA2018-003- Southwood Phase 1:
A. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend approval of this zoning map amendment:
Move to recommend approval of ZMA201800003, Southwood Phase 1, for the reasons stated in the staff
report.
B. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend denial of this zoning map amendment:
Move to recommend denial of ZMA201800003, Southwood Phase 1 (state reasons for denial).
PLANNING COMMISSION POTENTIAL MOTIONS FOR ZMA2005-017- Biscuit Run:
A. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend approval of this zoning map amendment:
Move to recommend approval of the removal of the proffers for TMP 90A1-1E for ZMA20050017, Biscuit Run,
for the reasons stated in the staff report.
B. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend denial of this zoning map amendment:
Move to recommend denial of the removal of proffers for TMP for ZMA200500017 Biscuit Run (state reasons
for denial).
Attachments:
Attachment 1:
Vicinity Map
Attachment 2:
Code of Development and Application Plan dated July 8, 2019
Attachment 3:
Applicant response dated June 25, 2019
Attachment 4:
Southwood Milestones
Attachment 5:
June 4, 2019 PC Worksession Summary
Attachment 6:
Performance Agreement
Attachment 7:
Neighborhood Model Principles Analysis
Attachment 8:
Housing Mixture Plan dated July 1, 2019
Attachment 9:
Traffic Impact Analysis dated January 7, 2019
Attachment 10: Proffers dated July 5, 2019
ZMA201800003, Southwood
Planning Commission Public Hearing, July 23, 2019
14
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE I — A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT — CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
60•11j1HVIT, lei111:r."VIaI
A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT
CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
February 20, 2018
Revised July 2, 2018
Revised January 7, 2019
Revised March 18, 2019
Revised July 8, 2019
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................................................3
FIGURE1: Vicinity Map......................................................................................................................................................................3
FIGURE2: Regional Context Map.................................................................................................................................................3
FIGURE3: Concept Plan....................................................................................................................................................................4
2.0 APPLICATION PLAN & CODE OF DEVELOPMENT...........................................................................................................
5
ContextWithin Southwood...........................................................................................................................................................
5
FIGURE4: Context Within Southwood.....................................................................................................................................
5
FIGURE 5: Connections to Existing Infrastructure..............................................................................................................
5
3.0 BLOCK PLAN - GENERAL DESCRIPTION..............................................................................................................................6
Blocks.........................................................................................................................................................................................................6
GreenSpace - Blocks 1 and 2.........................................................................................................................................................6
Residential and Mixed Use - Blocks 3 through 12...............................................................................................................6
NeighborhoodCenter Special Area............................................................................................................................................6
ResidentialVillage................................................................................................................................................................................6
NeighborhoodPlaces.........................................................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE 6: Conceptual Render Interior View of Neighborhood Center Special Area along Hickory .........
6
FIGURE7: Application Plan..............................................................................................................................................................7
4.0 LAND USES BY BLOCK...................................................................................................................................................................
8
Definitions...............................................................................................................................................................................................
8
General and Supplemental Regulations...................................................................................................................................
8
Parking.......................................................................................................................................................................................................9
TABLE 1: PARKING SPACE LOCATIONS....................................................................................................................................9
LandUses.................................................................................................................................................................................................9
TABLE 2: RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK........................................................................10
Residential and Non -Residential Uses Permitted/Prohibited by Block...................................................................10
TABLE 3: NON-RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK............................................................11
5.0 DENSITY S SQUARE FOOTAGE BY BLOCK........................................................................................................................12
TABLE 4: DENSITY REGULATIONS BY BLOCK SUMMARY............................................................................................12
6.0 BUILT FORM REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK..........................................................................................................................13
TABLE 5: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK........................................................................................13
TABLE 6: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK ILLLUSTRATIONS..................................................14
General Notes Applicable To All Blocks: ................................................................................................................................
14
InternalARB...........................................................................................................................................................................................15
7.0 GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK.......................................................................................15
TABLE 7: MINIMUM GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREA BY BLOCK SUMMARY..............................................15
FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas...........................................................................................................15
Definitions.............................................................................................................................................................................................15
TrailBuffer Area.............................................................................................................................................................................15
FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer / Block 2.....................................................................................16
TrailAmenities................................................................................................................................................................................16
FIGURE 10: Primative Trail (left) and Pedestrian Trail (right) Section Diagrams.................................................16
PedestrianConnection Area....................................................................................................................................................16
ActiveUse Recreational Area..................................................................................................................................................16
8.0 FRAMEWORK STREETS.................................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE 11: Framework Streets Technical Plan...................................................................................................................17
FrameworkStreets............................................................................................................................................................................17
PossibleWaiver Streets...................................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE12: Waiver Diagram.................................. ................ ...................................................................................................
17
FIGURE13: Waiver Diagram.....................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE14: Waiver Diagram.....................................................................................................................................................17
TrafficImpact.......................................................................................................................................................................................17
FrameworkStreets Sections.........................................................................................................................................................18
9.0 EVALUATION CRITERIA...............................................................................................................................................................19
Proposed Impact on Public Facilities and Infrastructure..............................................................................................20
Impacton Environmental Features.........................................................................................................................................20
Strategiesfor Shared Stormwater.............................................................................................................................................20
Grading..................................................................................................................................................................................................
20
10.0 AFFORDABLE HOUSING............................................................................................................................................................21
11.0 ATTACHMENTS.............................................................................................................................................................................21
TechnicalDocuments.....................................................................................................................................................................21
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Redevelopment of Southwood is unique in a number of ways. The most obvious of which is the existing
trailer park community. Most development in the Charlottesville/ Albemarle area is greenfield in nature.
Traditionally, lands sold by resident landowners are developed for new communities. Southwood is a
100-acre residential trailer park serving the housing needs of roughly 1,500 residents of Albemarle
County; residents who are the foundation of the vibrant community and culture that exists today.
The overall development philosophy envisions a multi -phase approach, allowing groups of residents to
form multiple cohorts and to design their replacement housing and neighborhoods to their specific
needs and desires. The replacement housing site for the first of these cohorts, the early adopters, is
geographically located near the center of the first phase.
Southwood is located along Old Lynchburg Road, just south of the City of Charlottesville where the four
lane divided street transitions to a two lane rural road (see FIGURE 1: Vicinity Map). The property is within
�the County's designated development
area. It is surrounded by a mixture of
residential and institutional/public uses
b1n{le -1
and shares its southern propertyline with
'. the Bicuit Run State Park (see FIGURE 2:
Regional Context Map).
=sue ! Phase I is planned within the project's
undeveloped, thirty-four acres that
includes the land swap tract, part of the
original Biscuit Run NMD, and perimeter
areas that have hidden the trailer park for
r years. Within this undeveloped acreage,
resident planners have provided for a
portion of the replacement housing and
increased the County's overall stock of
affordable housing. The Code of
Development establishes dwelling units
for a mixture of incomes, non-residential
uses, and provides the opportunity to
continue the informal services offered
within the community into occupations or
even small business ventures.
FIGURE I: VicinityMag
r
tEMAINING PARCELS ZMA
\\\\��2005-017\\\\\\�
not amended in this ZMA,
rMP 90-5, 90-6D (portion),
�90-17D, 90A-3, 90A 1-1, \\
90A- I A, 90A- I B,\\\\
20
FIGURE 2. Regional Context Mao
—090AI-00-00-001 E0:
AMEND AND REMOVE
EXISTING NMD ZMA
m 2005-017INCLUDING
ASSOCIATED PROFFERS,
APPLICATION PLAN, AND
CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
PPLICATION AREA
REZO
SOUTHWOOD
NITY, NO
G AT THIS TIME
I\AV
WE
@ �,
The resident planners chose to start on greenfield lands to provide a way for the community to redevelop
without requiring off site rehousing. Phase I provides for the rehousing needs of a minimum of seventy-
five families. As these families relocate into their new homes, redevelopment opportunities open up
within the existing trailer park, allowing development to "leapfrog" from one area to the next.
Keeping residents on site throughout the development, this plan allows the existing community to
continue to be the foundation of the redevelopment. key components of community, often lost through
temporary offsite housing, are preserved. Finally, mixed use, mixed income projects are more sustainable,
and the sale of out parcels and lots to builders is critical to fund the project's financial needs.
This document was prepared with the comprehensive participation and approval of the resident planners
and represents their approach towards the re -development of their own neighborhood.
Page 3 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
TRAIL BUFFER AREA— NEIGHBORHOOD
BLOC�K2 OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD �AREAER SPECIAL
FRAMEWORK STREET J , —� t J. • �,�.�. �:r"'� i
NETWORK -APPLICABLE '�' �'� �• -Z,�,�. •�'� - :��'�•�
'a BUILDING SETBACKS AND ,� �i _ - - -- - ,. �, • � ,
REGULATIONS ARE MEASURED i
FROM FRAMEWORK STREETS
AND OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD - � 5'r BLOCK 9 BLOCK 11 O BLOCK 12
8.0 ACRE AMENITY < L .wn..aT.
'•\ AREAANDGREEN
SPACE W/ 10,000SF •/ BLOCK _
R, OF PRIMITIVE TRAIL i �i B&LOCK 10 "-r_----- ----ro
L TO BE FIELD ��L •=aio- •��c��.��,:x
LOCATED ` . . . . . . . . ..�F ` -�sop
GENERALoa\� ■ T
LOCATION OF r P I 1 1C ' ' `woo ��
PRIMITIVETRAIL- ` 4 a.f
'L. EXACT LOCATION .� y/ BLOCKB �• � '"""`" a„a,a,I La
A .5
�,TO BE DETERMINED• /;i �'� / ` ''I `' Y �' Maw
.. r
!`
a g.
w I Existing Southwood Community
no rezoning at this time
A' BLOCK 1 BLOCK 3 iii/// °
m.uF
'•X' aoa�G oa BLOCKS I_ I ' ' �� �� 1
w I ,
BLOCK 6
PRESERVEDNPES ANb
GREEN SPACE „
a
AMEEIM AND GREEN
SPACE AREA
PRESERVED SLOPE
TRAILBUR£R
STREAM BUFFER
FLOOD PLAT sue
R
(Dada -
BLOCK 4
u A<Na
400/ �110A —' 100
rs 800
h4 S
i woo
1
'♦ `\ a i, _.1/, ` ` r I i
FIGURE J Concept Plan
Page 4 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I - A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT - CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
2.0 APPLICATION PLAN & CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
The following sections of this document include the Application Plan and the Code of Development and
are designed to work together to detail the design approach and provide specific metrics for the various
design elements. The Code of Development also includes concept drawings, that while not proffered,
provide a visual representation of one of the possible outcomes provided through this Code. FIGURE 3:
Phase I Concept Plan is one such representation. The drawing shows conceptual locations for the larger
manmade elements such as the street network, pedestrian and bicycle facilities, buildings and parking,
and public areas.
Context Within Southwood
The Southwood Trailer Park is served by private water and sewer systems. Public water is provided
through the park's private water distribution system. Wastewater north of Hickory Street is collected
through a private sewer network and eventually conveyed westward to the public sewer system.
Wastewater south of Hickory is collected via smaller networks and ultimately treated in septic fields. Both
utility systems are aged and failing.
Similarly, the private road network is aged and in need of significant repairs and upgrades to meet current
VDOT standards. Probably the most impactful of these upgrades is increasing the width of the roads.
FIGURE 4: Context Within Southwood
�IE11 oM IYnch uq mad
4001111` Lop LOW 0,
'000000 _ ---
,, ; CONCEPTUAL LOCATION
QF PHASE 2
l I
FUTURE PHASES OF DEVE
�.� I •
W .YFE • •
xxmiow •.. .
IM11I T
_uc.ivr.u`m�
FIGURE 4: Context with Southwood shows how the Phase 1 Concept Plan relates to the existing portions
of Southwood. Planning to date suggests that the future development will first continue south of Hickory,
in an effort to address the failing septic systems, before continuing into the northern part of the project,
which are currently served by sewer.
The exhibit is included to provide a general sense as to how the resident planners see the remainder of
project develop. Their plan identifies conceptual densities, neighborhood centers, special areas and
specimen trees.
FIGURE 5: Connections to Existing Infrastructure shows how the proposed infrastructure connects into
the existing network of utilities and roadways.
FIGURE S.- Connections to Existing Infrastructure
TRAIL BUEEEF AREA
/
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD _
_
CONCEPTUAL
`
LOCATION SWIM
,
AL
f
LOCATION SANRPAY
LOCATION SA
SEWER
A.
! /
11A
AL
LOCATION WA
-`.. MAINION WATER
f `
1
t
IIII
l'
r
I\
EXISTING MOBILEHOMES ON I I \
,
. FRFMEWCRRSTREETS
ADINNONAL ROADS AND
ALLEYSATAPPROPRIATE
SCALE AND DIMENSION MAY
BE DEVELOPED IN SITE
PLANSTO CREATE MORE
CONNECTOR ANOACCESS
MSNNGSEPTICSYSTEM , r
„gip,
WATER ANDSANITARY
I
/ i9EWEB00NN&TONSONS
TRAIL BUFFEBAREA
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
I
s/
\
\ \
\
STING I r,
T l
f
.ROAD NETWORKEx
�RDAO NETNOR'A s \
_,�t�l\�\�
�1
/
SECONDARY FIREACCESSONPPRO.0
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I
I�
LOCATION GIVEN. EIGCT LOCATION
ANDSTANDAROSTOBE
1
✓ DETERMINED WITH THE FIRE]
or MARSHILL)
,if
—FUT U E TO
I
ROADTHAL
NEIWORIDN
FUTURE ROAD NETYVORN
y
\
Page 5 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I - A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT - CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
3.0 BLOCK PLAN - GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The project consists of general areas that are characterized by land use as primarily green space,
residential, or mixed use. These areas may also include special designations, such as neighborhood
center and placemaking locations, that are specifically identified by the County's Comprehensive Plan or
through resident engagement.
Blocks
Land use, density regulations, and built form characteristics in Southwood Phase 1 are governed by
blocks. The layout of the blocks is established by the framework street network shown in FIGURE 7:
Application Plan. Applicable setbacks and building regulations with the blocks are measured from
framework streets and Old Lynchburg Road. Approximate acreages of each block are provided in the
supporting tables. The actual acreage of each block may deviate by 15%.
Green Space - Blocks 1 and 2
Blocks 1 and 2 designate green space along the perimeter of the development. While other blocks
contain additional green spaces, these two blocks are used to protect environmental features such as
floodplain, stream buffer, and preserved slopes, provide visual softening and screening and offer natural
amenity to the larger community.
Residential and Mixed Use — Blocks 3 through 12
These blocks are primarily designated for residential use. Although non-residential uses are allowed in
all blocks. Density and intensity of non-residential uses vary by block with a bias towards single family
units with occassional home occupation type uses on the southern and eastern edge of the project and
multi -family with commercial businesses in to Block 12. Block 12, designated for mixed use LIHTC
funding is being pursued to help further increase the County's stock of affordable housing.
Neighborhood Center Special Area
The County's Comprehensive Plan identifies a neighborhood center along the initial section of Hickory
Street. As such, the Code of Development focuses the most intense and highest density uses to this area.
The area is defined as the area between Old Lynchburg Road and Bittemut Lane. Through the use of
building heights, existing and new buffers, building setbacks, and top floor stepbacks, the built form
standards accommodate higher density and frame Hickory Street while ensuring pedestrian orientation
and guiding the focus away from Old Lynchburg Road and towards the first internal intersection.
Residential Villaae
Block 5 is the heart of the residential neighborhood and it is intended to host the majority of Southwood
rehousing and allow for the most flexibility in design and use per site conditions and the Code of
Development. This area will provide a mixture of housing types and allow for smaller residential
groupings on public or private amenities or streets. Alleys, greenways, and/or internal sidewalk
connections between residences and public amenities are permitted.
Neighborhood Places
Blocks 6, 7, 8, and 9 mediate intensity and provide connection. For example, the Block 8 area provides a
transition from higher density of Blocks 10 through 12 to the less intense residential uses in Blocks 3
through 5. These blocks provide a pedestrian connection from the street network to the perimeter trail
network. These blocks also provide an opportunity for a distinct identity, achieved either through use,
form, intensity, or as a place to gather and connect to the natural area and trail amenity. Within these
blocks are "place -making" reference points that suggest transition and connection between the
developed communty and the natural amenity and trail system while creating a varied pedestrian
experience and destination 'nodes' along the streets.
FIGURE 6: Conceptual Render Interior View of Neighborhood Center Special Area along Hickory
Page 6 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
FRAMEWORK STREETS -
ADDITIONAL ROADS AND
ALLEYS AT APPROPRIATE SCALE
AND DIMENSION MAY BE
DEVELOPED IN SITE PLANS TO
CREATE MORE CONNECTION
`L AND ACCESS
8.0 ACRE AMENITY
AREA AND GREEN
�\ SPACE W/ 10,000 SF
OF PRIMITIVE TRAIL
TO BE FIELD
} .1 LOCATED
GENERAL
� 1 LOCATION OF
'•� 'I PRIMITIVE TRAIL -
'�\ EXACT LOCATION
`O BE DETERMINED
1
BLOCK 6
I,ACRFs
j/ PRESERVEDSLLJQS ANN,
GREEN SPACE 1.
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/ AMENITY1
AND GREEN �
SPACEAREA
AREA �
PRESERVED SLOPES
TRAIL BUFFER
STREAM BUFFER
--- FLOODPLAIN
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0 IW 1110 XV Nt
BLOCK 8
095 ACRF5
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Page 7 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I — A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT — CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
4.0 LAND USES BY BLOCK
Definitions
The following definitions supplant those found within Chapter 18 of the Albemarle County Code and in
some cases define new uses and supplemental design standards.
Notwithstanding Chapter 18 section 5.1.34, Flexible Use Structures shall be permitted on lots comprised
of detached single-family dwellings and attached or semi-detached single-family dwellings subject to
the following:
Accessory Apartments: A separate, independent dwelling unit clearly subordinate to the principal
single-family dwelling unit, as distinguished from a duplex, or other two-family dwelling.
Flexible Use Structure. A separate, independent, accessory structure detached from or attached to, and
located on the same parcel as the principal single-family dwelling unit, as distinguished from a duplex,
or other two-family dwelling.
Event Hall:A community space to be maintained by the neighborhood association or some other third -
party organization or business, that can accommodate a variety of special events, public assemblies, and
celebrations open to rent to the neighborhood and outside community. The event hall shall comply with
minimum parking requirements for public assemblies in compliance with the Albemarle County Zoning
Ordinance.
Urban Agriculture. -An agricultural use as defined in Chapter 18 Section 3 of the Albemarle County Zoning
Ordinance notwithstanding any accessory processing facilities other than allowable accessory units,
structures, and/or sheds and including the keeping of allowable animals as described below.
General and Supplemental Regulations
Accessory Apartments: Each accessory apartment shall be subject to the following:
a. Not more than one (1) accessory apartment, attached or detached, shall be permitted with any single-
family dwelling.
b. The gross floor area devoted to an accessory apartment shall have a minimum gross floor area of 200
square feet and not exceed 1,000 square feet or 50% of total gross floor area of the main dwelling unit,
whichever is greater.
c. The gross floor area of an accessory apartment shall not be included in calculating the gross floor area
of the main dwelling unit for uses such as home occupations as provided in sections 5.2 and 5.2A and
other similar uses in this chapter whose area within a dwelling unit is regulated.
d. An accessory apartment shall enjoy all accessory uses availed to the main dwelling, except that no
accessory apartment shall be permitted as accessory to another accessory apartment.
e. An accessory apartment shall be provided with a minimum of one (1) off-street parking space,
arranged so that each parking space shall have reasonably uninhibited access to the street, subject to
approval of the zoning administrator.
f. A single-family dwelling which adds an accessory apartment shall be deemed to remain a single-family
dwelling and shall be considered one (1) dwelling unit for purposes of area and bulk regulations of the
district in which such dwelling is located. Accessory Apartments will not count against the overall
dwelling unit allowances.
g. The owner must reside in main dwelling to which the apartment unit is accessory or the apartment
unit itself.
Flexible Use Structure: Each Flexible Use Structure shall be subject to the following:
a. Not more than one (1) Flexible Use Structure, attached or detached, shall be permitted with any single-
family dwelling.
b. The gross floor area devoted to a Flexible Use Structure shall have a minimum gross floor area of 200
square feet and not exceed 1,000 square feet or 50% of total gross floor area of the main dwelling unit,
whichever is greater.
c. The gross floor area of the Flexible Use Structure shall not be included in calculating the gross floor
area of the main dwelling unit for uses such as home occupations as provided in sections 5.2 and 5.2A
and other similar uses in this chapter whose area within a dwelling unit is regulated.
d. Maximum footprint area of Flexible Use Structures shall be limited to 1,000 square feet or 50% of total
gross floor area of the main dwelling unit, whichever is greater.
e. Minimum height of Flexible Use Structures shall be to 10 feet. Maximum height shall be limited to equal
or less than that of the main building.
f. All Flexible Use Structures shall be located in the rear or side of the lot. Notwithstanding any other
requirements of this Code of Development, Flexible Use Structure setbacks shall be the same as for the
principal building with which it shares a lot, except for the rear or side yard setback, which shall be a
minimum of (3) three feet.
g. A single-family dwelling which adds a flexible use structure shall be deemed to remain a single-family
dwelling and shall be considered one (1) dwelling unit for purposes of area and bulk regulations of the
district in which such dwelling is located. Flexible Use Structure will not count against the overall dwelling
unit allowances.
h. Flexible Use Structure may contain a dwelling unit and/or any Home Occupation Class A and/or Class
B subject to special use permit and home occupation processes and regulations. A Flexible Use Structure
may be a combination of allowed uses, subject to permitting processes and regulations.
i. Flexible Use Structure requires one (1) dedicated parking space unless the Flexible Use Structure is a
dwelling with three or more bedrooms, in which case the Flexible Use Structure will require two (2)
parking spaces.
Page 8 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
Agricultural Use: An agricultural use shall be permitted on lots comprised of detached single-family
dwellings and attached or semi-detached single-family dwellings (duplexes and townhomes) subject to
the following:
a. The agricultural use may take place on a parcel subject to the following size requirements:
• The side or rear yard ("yard") shall be at least 30% of the associated dwelling's footprint.
• This yard space shall incorporate a chicken coop or other adequate covered structure and shall
be fenced (ref. adequate shelter Chapter 4 section 100 (5) of the Albemarle County Code).
b. Coops or structures must meet accessory structure setbacks (4.11.2)..
c. The parcel shall have a fly -proof container for animal waste.
d. Hens, goats, or bees may be permitted on the parcel subject to the following:
• No more than 7 hens.
• No more than 2 goats.
• Beekeeping is permitted per County Ordinance.
• On -site slaughter of one of each animal type is permitted per calendar year.
e. Agricultural uses shall not require additional parking requirements beyond compliance with the
parking regulations for dwellings as described in this Code of Development.
Alley Parking: Perpendicular or parallel parking off of the alley.
Community Garden: A parcel on which gardening is the primary use.
Stand-alone Parking: Stand-alone parking must be accessory to a use in Phase I. This use may be
residential, in which case the parking shall serve residential uses within the Southwood neighborhood.
See parking section for regulations about the location of stand-alone parking - it is not required that
parking requirements be met on a parcel.
Amenity -Oriented Lots: Notwithstanding Chapter 18 sections 4.6.1 and 4.6.2 of the County Zoning
Ordinance, attached and detached residential units with the front of the lot facing a grass or hardscaped
mall, park, green space, open space, garden, or any other similar amenity area ("amenity") are permitted
throughout the development, provided that the amenity must be at least thirty feet (301 in width, and an
open area, from face of building to face of building must remain at forty feet (401 in width. The lot
frontage may be obtained by the amenity rather than a public or private street.
Mixed Use. -Mixed Use in a single building (residential and non-residential) are permitted.
Parking
Parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be relegated from Framework Streets and provided at rear of
lots whenever possible. At a minimum, parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be behind the front
face of the building. Parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be screened in accordance with Chapter
18 section 32.7.9.7. Safe pedestrian access from the parking spot to the associated building, parcel, or
amenity or to a sidewalk must be provided for parking areas with 5 or more spaces. Requirements of
Chapter 18 section 4.12 apply except for the following:
Modification of Location Requirements for Parking Spaces. -The parking requirements for all residential
and non-residential uses may be met on -street, off-street, off an alley, in a parking lot, in a stand alone
parking lot, or in some similar parking situation as described in TABLE 1 so long as the total number of
required parking spaces for the total number of residential and non-residential units are provided across
the project. It is not required that parking requirements be met on a parcel. Calculations shall be balanced
at each subdivision plat submission and parking is to be within a 300' radius of the furthest entrance on
the associated building.
Opportunities for stand alone parking accessory to a use shall be permitted for work or supplementary
vehicles to decrease the demand on on -street and off-street parking within a 1/4 mile of any lot it serves
or be located on a public transportation route.
Opportunities for shared parking and shared driveways shall be permitted.
Modification of Parking Requirements for Blocks 9-12. As an aggregate total, the ratio of parking spaces
to residential dwelling units (as determined by density count) will be a minimum of 1.5 spaces per
dwelling unit.
TABLE 1: PARKING SPACE LOCATIONS
(PARKING REQUIREMENTS MAY BE MET IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS)
(OFF -SITE)
ON -SITE
ALLEY
ON -STREET
GARAGE
ON OR OFF -
STAND
(OFF-
PARKING
PARKING
PARKING
SITE
UNIT TYPE
ALONE
STREET)
SHARED
PARKING
PARKING
LOT OR
BAY
SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED,
CARRIAGE HOUSES,
DUPLEXES, TOWNHOMES,
AND OTHER DETACHED
X
X
X
X
X
AND ATTACHED UNITS
APARTMENTS AND
MULTIFAMILY
X
X
X
X
X
X
TOURIST LODGING,
BOARDING HOUSE
X
X
X
X
X
X
NON-RESIDENTIAL USES
X
X
X
X
X
X
Land Uses
All uses that reference a section of the Albemarle County Ordinance are to include all uses, definitions,
and interpretations as specified in the aforementioned ordinance reference unless a use, otherwise listed
in the ordinance reference, is separately and explicitly listed in the use lists within this Code of
Development. In this case, the zoning administrator shall refer to the separate listing for this specific use.
The zoning administrator, after consultation with the director of planning and other appropriate officials,
may permit as a use by -right, a use not specifically permitted; provided that such use shall be similar to
uses permitted by -right in general character and more specifically, similar in terms of location
requirements, operational characteristics, visual impact, and traffic generation.
Page 9 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
Residential and Non -Residential Uses Permitke-&Prohibited by B10ck
TABLE 2: RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK
Greens ace/a enity area
Trail buffer
Residential Uses
Block 1
Block 2
Block 3
Block 4
Block 5
Block 6
Block 7
Block 8
Block 9
Block 10
Block 11
Block 12
Accessory Uses and Buildings,
including storage buildings
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Home Occupation, Class A (5.2)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Boarding House, Detached Single
Family
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Family Day Home (5.1.56)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Group Home (5.1.07)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Multifamily
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Semi-detached and attached single
family including duplexes and
townhomes
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Tourist lodging (5.1.17)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Accessory Apartment
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Flexible Use Structure
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Home Occupation, Class B (5.2)
-
-
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
Page 10 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I - A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT - CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
TABLE 3: NON-RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK
Non-residential uses
Block 1
Block 2
Block 3
Block 4
Block 5
Block 6
Block 7
Block 8
Block 9
Block 10
Block 11
Block 12
Farmers Market (5.1.47)
P
P
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public Uses: electric, gas, oil and communication facilities, excluding
tower structures, owned and operated by a public utility
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Uses permitted by -right within floodway fringe in accordance with
30.3.05.1.2 of the Zoning Ordinance
P
P
P
P
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Uses permitted by special use permit within floodway fringe in
accordance with 30.3.05.2.2 of the Zoning Ordinance
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
Stormwater management facilities
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public recreational facilities
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Tier I and Tier II wireless service facilities (5.1.40)
P
P
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Public playgrounds and parks
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Urban Agriculture
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Community Garden
P
P
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Retail store or seance (22.2.1a/b)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Eating establishment
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Storage yard
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Religious assembly
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public uses
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Community center (5.1.040/5.1.27) or neighborhood center
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Temporary construction uses (5.1.18)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Stand-alone parking structures
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Mixed Use
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Day care, child care or nursery facility (5.1.06)
-
-
-
-
-
SP
SP
SP
P
P
P
P
Assisted living
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Private school
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Laundromat
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Finacial Institution
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Medical Office
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Professional Offices
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Clubs and Lodges (5.1.02)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Laboratories/Research/Development/Testing
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Manufacturing/Processing/Assembly/Fabrication
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Event Hall (5.1.27)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Indoor Athletic Facilities
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Commercial Recreational Establishment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Funeral Home
-
-I
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Page 11 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
5.0 DENSITY & SQUARE FOOTAGE BY BLOCK
Table 4 Provides the metrics for development of each block. These metrics are subject to the
following conditions:
(1) The final acreage and number of dwelling units per block may vary by 15% so long as the number of
dwelling units does not exceed the total miniums and maximums allowed across the entire
development.
(2) The total minimum number of dwelling units shall be achieved
(3) The total maximum number of dwellings shall not be exceeded
(4) At least two (2) different residential building typologies shall be provided in Blocks 3-5 and 10-11.
(5) The total gross maximum square footage of non-residential uses shall not exceed 50,000 square feet.
(6) Retail stores and services in blocks 3 - 8 shall not exceed a ground footprint of 1,600 net square feet.
(7) Eating establishments in blocks 3 - 8 shall not exceed a ground footprint of 1,600 net square feet.
TABLE 4: DENSITY REGULATIONS BY BLOCK SUMMARY
LAND USE
BLOCK
DENSITY
AREA
RESIDENTIAL USES
NON-RESIDENTIAL
DESIGNATION
RANGE
(ac)
USES
(units / acre)
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM NON -
DWELLING
DWELLING
RESIDENTIAL
UNITS
UNITS
BUILDING (SF)
GREEN SPACE 8
1
0
8.0
0
0
0
BUFFER
2
0
1.3
0
0
0
NEIGHBORHOOD
3
3- 6
1.4
4
12
5,000
DENSITY
4
3 - 6
1.5
5
14
URBAN DENSITY
5
6 - 18
7.1
60
127
RESIDENTIAL
VILLAGE
NEIGHBORHOOD
6
0 - 28
1.1
0
31
10,000
MIXED USE /
NEIGHBORHOOD
7
0 - 18
0.6
0
12
PLACES
8
0 - 18
1.0
0
17
9
0-34
1.8
0
61
URBAN DENSITY
10
6 - 34
1.8
11
62
20,000
MIXED USE
11
6 - 34
5.4
20
182
12
6 - 34
3.0
13
102
30,000
TOTAL MIN. AND MAX. ALLOWED DWELLING
UNITSAND NON-RESIDENTIAL SQUARE
34.0
150
450
50,000
FOOTAGE
Page 12 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
6.0 BUILT FORM REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK
TABLE 5: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK
REQUIREMENT
BLOCKS 3 - 4
BLOCK 5
BLOCKS 6 - 9
BLOCKS 10 -12
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL
AREA
115' measured on both sides from
hickory street right-of-way
BUILDING HEIGHT
MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
2 STORIES
2 STORIES
MAX
3 STORIES OR 35'
3 STORIES OR 40'
3 STORIES OR 45'
4 STORIES OR 45'
4 STORIES OR 50'
FRONT SETBACK
MIN B
5'
5'
5'
S'
10'
MAX
25'
25'
25'
18.A
28• A
STEPBACK
MIN
NA
NA
15' E
15' E
1S, E
AT BUILDING HEIGHT OF
40'
40'
3 STORIES OR 45'
SIDE SETBACK
MIN
3'
3'
5'
S'
NO MIN
MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
REAR SETBACK
MIN
NO MIN
S'
S'
S'
NO MIN
MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
TRAIL BUFFER SETBACK B
MIN
NA
NA
BLOCKS 6 - 8: NA
20' MIN
0' MIN
MAX
BLOCKS 9: 20' MIN/NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
GARAGE SETBACKS
FRONT ACCESS MIN/MAX
TO COMPLY WITH 4.19C/ NO MAX
FRAMEWORK STREET FACING GARAGE OPENINGS AND/OR GARAGE DOORS ARE NOT ALLOWED IN THESE BLOCKS. ALL GARAGE ACCESS MUST BE SIDE LOADED OR RELEGATED TO THE REAR
OF THE BUILDING.
MAX PORCH AND DECK
4'
4'
4'
4'
9'
ENCROACHMENT
MAX EAVE AND OVERHANG
2'
2'
3'
3'
3'
ENCROACHMENT
SINGLE BUILDING FOOTPRINT
3,000 SF
3,000 SF
10,000 SF
20,000 SF
20,000 SF
MAX NON-RESIDENTIAL
STREET FACING BUILDING LENGTH
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
50'
MIN
200'
200'
200'
200'
275'
MAX
10'
10'
10'
10'
10'
MIN AIR PASSAGE WIDTH
A Up to an additional 22' of front setback may be provided for non-residential and mixed -use buildings for use as a front patio or courtyard and shall not exceed 25% of the length of the front facade.
B Blocks 9 - 11 shall have a 20' building setback at the trail buffer (outdoor amenity and recreational structures are exempt).
C The wall plane of all street facing garages must be set back a minimum distance of three feet (T) from the primary street facing building facade
D A stepback is not required for buildings with a front setback of at least 15'.
E Stepbacks apply to non-residential and multifamily residential buildings only.
F Coops, other agricultural use structures, and other accessory buildings except for Flexible Use Structures and Accessory Apartments must meet accessory structure setbacks (4.11.2).
G Flexible Use Structures as defined in the Code of Development have the same minimum setbacks as the principal buildings with which they share a lot except for rear and side setbacks, which shall be a minimum of 3'.
Page 13 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
TABLE 6: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK ILLLUSTRATIONS
BLOCKS 3 - 4
BLOCKS
BLOCKS 6 - 9
BLOCKS 10 -12
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL AREA
115' measured on both sides from hickory street
right-of-way
SUMMARY
ILLUSTRATIVE
�Q
DIAGRAM
2' EAVE/OVERHANG
ENCROACHMENT
2' EAVE/OVERHANG
ENCROACHMENT
EaS\P� 3' EAVE/OVERHANG
�� ENCROACHMENT
SO,
Bvi MAN,
O
�O•
B��<p/,�qk
�0•
P�'
BGi M
(p�NG
4 STORIES OR • O/�B•4g
45' MAX HGT G '1,' 4STORIES OR
115' 50'MAX HGT
G�FNG
G24Cp
�
� �uGIH
O@ �� SETBACK OR
th
i
h
GTH
FO
Ofp� FMgX
STEPBACKSETBACK
0' STEPBACK
3' MIN SIDE
5' MIN SIDE
_
4' PORCH/DEC
SETBACK
SETBACK
\��
ENCROACHMENT
3 STORIES OR 3 STORIES OR
3 STORIES OR
ADDITIONAL 22' -.,.
9' PORCH /DECK -
3' MIN. SIDE SETBACK 40' MAX HGT
4'PORCH/DECK 40' MAX HGT
4'PORCH/DECK HGT
SETBACK (25%MAX.(
ENCROACHMENT
ENCROACHMENT
ENCROACHMENT% SAX
41 PORCH/DECK
ADDITIONAL 22'
FRONT LOAD GARAGE TO
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT STEPBACK ®
ENCROACHMENT
SETBACK (25%MAX.)
CONFORM W/ 4.19 W/ MIN. 3' SETBACK
SETBACK
SETBACK 40'
5' MIN. 18' MAX FRONT
10' MIN. 18' MAX FRONT
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT
SETBACK
SETBACK
cnaer�r
SUMMARY
ILLUSTRATIVE
HICKORY ST. R.O.W.
SECTION THROUGH
115' 115'
BLOCKS 3 - 12
AAA%. BUILDING HEIGHT PER
- - -- -
BLOCK. TYP.
-- - ---
�
I. iT l
- II I- III -1 III-_
I- III -1 III
li�
II II II
IIIIIII
IT
-11111111-
_ ILFI-J IIIL
IIJi II,I�II ...l i1H 11I -TILL -
?I
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tl_I.. IL Ill II --.I 1...- 11111 IIIIIII
General Notes Applicable To All Blocks:
1. All buildings adjacent to a Framework Street must have a minimum of one primary entrance
facing the Framework Street. Corner buildings (facing two Framework Streets) may choose which
Framework Street will receive the primary entrance.
2. Floor to Floor height for the ground floor as measured from the Finish Floor Elevation facing
Hickory Street, will be a minimum of 12'-0" regardless of use for buildings in the Neighborhood
Service Special Area.
3. Building height is defined per Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance.
4. Side and rear minimum setbacks for any primary structure shall be constructed and separated in
accordance with the current edition of the building code, side setbacks for buildings that share a
common wall may be 0'.
5. Street Facing Building Length is defined as the single or aggregate combined length of any
buildings) facing a framework street without an open air passage to the rear of the parcel or a
courtyard.
6. No lot shall have two fronts.
7. All max building heights shall allow for exceptions and projections per 4.10.3.2 and 4.10.3.3 of the
zoning ordinance. When the maximum height regulation in the TABLE 5 is given in feet and
stories, it shall be limited to whichever value is less.
8. Setbacks are measured from any Framework Street right-of-way, or back of sidewalk if sidewalk
is outside of right-of-way, lot line, or trail buffer, if one is present, or Old Lynchburg Road.
Page 14 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
Intemal AR8
An internal Southwood Architectural Review Board will review individual submissions for a new
building or village's compliance with the Southwood Phase 1 Neighborhood Model Code of
Development's architecture, landscaping, buffer, screening and other standards as set forth herein. The
ARB's specific guidelines governing the quality and characteristics of the Character Areas will be
determined, maintained, and periodically updated by the Southwood Architectural Review Board. The
ARB will be established prior to issuance of first building permit, and will be comprised of at least 51%
Southwood residents, and will remain in place at least until the issuance of the final certificate of
occupancy for Phase I.
7.0 GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK
TABLE 7: MINIMUM GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREA BY BLOCK SUMMARY
BLOCK
PRESERVE
CONSERVE
TRAIL &
PATH
AMENITY
RECREATIONAL
AMENITY &
CIVIC SPACES
MINIMUM RECREATIONAL AMENITIES &
CIVIC SPACE
TOTAL
GREEN
SPACE
TOTAL
AMENITY
1
180
5.97
0.23
2,000 LF Class B type 1 primitive trail
3
4
8.00
10,000
5
0.01
500 SF neighborhood park
6
0.05
2,000 SF neighborhood park or
recreational amenity D
7
0.12
600 LF Class B type 1 primitive trails A
8
0.05
2,000 SF recreational amenity D
0.23
4,500
2
0.10
1.10
0.20
L740 LF Class B type 2 pedestrian trail
9
0.01
500 SF neighborhood park
0.10
870 LF Class B type 1 primitive trail B
10
0.06
2,500 sf recreational amenity
0.15
L300 LF Class B type 1 primitive trail C
11
0.06
2,500 sf recreational amenity D
1.78
25,050
12
0.15
6,500 sf active use recreational area
0.15
6,500
TOTAL
1.90
7.07
0.80
0.38
10.16
46,050
A Across three pedestrian connections distributed across blocks 6 — 8
B Across two pedestrian connections distributed across block 9
C Across two pedestrian connections distributed across blocks 10 and/or 11
D Space requirement is cumulative and may be provided using not more than 3 spaces, none of which can be smaller than
500 SF distributed across blocks
GENERAL
LOCATION OF
PRIMA,IVE
OtOf�NctietiRGETER
TRAIL - EXACT
BE
TINED
ROgO
�..
1
B6
I
Definitions
TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCK 2
132 ACRES
9 j
BLOCK ACRES LO
BL00/
OCK 10
LBOACRES
/BLOC
�/0.95 AC
K/y
BLOCK 5
7.07 ACRES
BLOCK 4
154 ACRES
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
BLOCK 11 /
BLOCK 12
536 ACRES
2.99 ACRES
GREEN SPACE AREA (BLOCK 1(
�� -- L] TRAIL BUFFER AREA (BLOCK 2)
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION OF ACTIVE
USE REC AREA
® CONCEPTUAL LOCATION OF
PEDESTRIAN CONNECTION AREA
FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location ofAmenV Areas
Trail Buffer Area
The Trail Buffer Area, also known as Block 2, is an undisturbed or replanted landscaped buffer area with
a trail and a minimum buffer width of 30', measured from the property line along Old Lynchburg Road.
This Trail Buffer Area may be disturbed for trail construction, maintenance, and support, and any
necessary grading, so long as the trail and plantings are replaced. The characteristics of the trail in this
area will be equal to or better than 'Class B-type 2 high maintenance pedestrian path' as described by
the Albemarle County Standard and Design Manual -Engineering (page 20, year 2019). The Trail Buffer
Area shall be planted with a mixture of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs to be approved by the
director of planning. See FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan for illustrative concept of plantings in the
Block 2 Trail Buffer Area and for the relationship between the Block 2 Trail Buffer Area, proposed trail
setbacks, and buildings in the blocks along Old Lynchburg Road, Blocks 9 - 12.
Page 15 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
20' BUILDING SET --
BACK BLOCKS 9 - I I*
30' TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCKS 9 - 11
BLOCK 2�
`BLOCK 9
BLOCK 10
NEIGHBORHOOD
CENTER SPECIAL AREA
END TRAIL BUFFER
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
�1 BLOCK 12
* BUILDING SETBACK DOES NOT APPLY TO NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL AREA
FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer/ Block2
Trail Amenities
An important amenity of this project is a pedestrian trail originating within the 8.0 acre green space area
of Block 1 and continuing within a 1.3 acre Trail Buffer Area of Block 2, which is to be used for passive
use recreational activity. The field -located trail amenity is to be within a quarter -mile of any residential
unit in the Phase 1 Southwood Development. The trail may connect to any existing or future network of
trails and sidewalks internal to the Southwood neighborhood and is intended to help complete and
connect to any potential future regional trails built by others in this southwestern area of the County.
The trail network is to be consistent with the County's design standards for a 'Class B type 1 primitive
trail' in Block 1 and 'Class B type 2' in Block 2. The general location of the trail is shown in FIGURE 8:
Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas and FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer; however,
exact trail locations shall be determined by the Owner based on site conditions.
Pedestrian Connection Area
The Pedestrian Connection Area is a landscaped area with a minimum total width of 10' which must
include a pedestrian and cyclist path with a minimum travel width of 5'. The characteristics of this path
will be equal to or better than 'Class B-type 2 high maintenance pedestrian path' as described by the
Albemarle County Standard and Design Manual -Engineering (page 20, year 2019) These areas will
connect the Framework Street sidewalk network to either the Block 2 Trail Buffer Area or the primitive
trail within Block 1. Pedestrian Connection Areas may be interrupted by future roads, alleys, or parking
travelways and are not required to be continuous. The characteristics of the landscape plantings in the
Pedestrian Connection Area contain a mix of trees, shrubs, and ground cover. Within each 100 foot length
of Pedestrian Connection Area, the planting mix will contain a minimum quantity and variable
locations/groupings of the following materials in addition to the trail surface: 4 flowering trees, 4 medium
shrubs. See TABLE 7: GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREAS BY BLOCK for required locations and quantity
and FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas for conceptual locations of the Pedestrian
Connection Areas.
,c —
J EARTH, ,INV- 6"COMPACTED
I BARK,\ STONE DUST, GRAVEL,
OR EQUIVALENT
J STONE �� \�� FILTER FABRIC
COMPACTED
SUBGRADE
5 �
FIGURE 10: Primative Trail !left) and Pedestrian Trail (right) Section Diagrams
Neighborhood Park
A Neighborhood Park is defined as a minimum of 500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable for providing
passive gathering and/or unprogrammed open space for the neighborhood. The area must be accessible
from a public way by pedestrians. The primary function of this space is to provide community -accessible
green and open space for the neighborhood and the features and amenities within the Neighborhood
Park will be determined by resident planners at site plan.
Recreational Amenity
A Recreational Amenity is defined as a minimum of 500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable for a variety
of recreational activities. The area must have adequate drainage and proper proportions for recreational
activities and gathering. This area must be open to the public and must be accessible from a public way
by pedestrians and cyclists. The area may be used for a variety of active -use recreational activities, such
as a basketball or sport court, sport field, playground, or some other use or uses to be determined by
resident planners at site plan. Amenities and facilities appropriate to the recreational use or uses must be
provided.
Active Use Recreational Area
The Active Use Recreational Area is defined as a minimum of 6,500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable
for a variety of recreational activities. The area must have adequate drainage and proper proportions for
recreational activities and for players and spectators to gather. This area must be open to public and must
be accessible from Hickory Street by pedestrians and cyclists. This area may have a variety of functions
during any given day, week, season, or year and is intended to be flexible to serve multiple purposes,
however, use as a community -accessible neighborhood -scale active recreational soccer field must be
possible.
Page 16 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I — A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT — CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
8.0 FRAMEWORK STREETS
R.P1—
ly �` -_ -------1
i
make -
T
XISTINQ
WATER x
�cIN
FIGURE 11: Framework Streets Technical Plan
Framework Streets
The street and pedestrian system for Phase 1 at Southwood is envisioned as the connective framework
between the main entrance from Old Lynchburg Road at Hickory and the residential development of
Southwood Phase 1. The main framework road system sets up the first phase of a neighborhood center
and 'main street' along road 1A from Blocks 9 through 11 as it travels north to south toward Blocks 3
through 8. The internal street system throughout Blocks 3 through 8 provides a safe neighborhood street
system with a variety of on street parking options, with block dimensions that reinforce the scale and
configuration of the community, maximizing connection and minimizing dead -ends and cul de sacs.
Associated with the street system is a system of sidewalks and pedestrian connection areas that separates
pedestrians from vehicles. This system provides safe and coherent connections between various areas
of the community and links the network of internal sidewalks to the trail system at specifically identified
pedestrian connection areas.
The scale and configuration of road types varies in relationship to the density of development. If
additional roads are designated at Site Planning, these additional roads will not be considered framework
treets and will serve more utilitarian purposes and these non -framework streets may be private and
secondary. All streets are intended to be public right of way where possible. The road sections on the
following page conform to Albemarle County and VDOT standards. The location and the design of
framework street sections are intended to provide the Southwood neighborhood with safe, pedestrian
and neighborhood -friendly streets.
Possible Waiver Streets
In addition to the framework street sections provided within this Code of Development, the
neighborhood is considering waivers to allow for road elements that deviate from current County and
VDOT Standards. These modified road sections will continue to provide safe streets while integrating
specific resident values and site constraints. As shown in FIGURES 12 - 14, these possible road waiver
sections focus on two values: calming traffic to provide safe pedestrian experience and appropriately
reducing the width of the right-of-way to allow more space for housing and amenities.
FLIP PLANTING STRIP
Traffic Impact
FIGURE 12: Waiver Diagram reverse location of the
planting strip and the sidewalk provides the
perception of larger front yards and increased green
space.
FIGURE 13: Waiver Diagram A Yield Street allows for a
reduced travel lane and provides on -street parking to
calm traffic.
FIGURE 14: Waiver Diagram To allow for a reduced
sidewalk next to the curb adjacent to parking lane
will reduce the actual width of the right-of-way and
provide protection for the pedestrian.
The actual non-residential square footage and number of dwelling units will not exceed an additional
daily vehicle trip count of 5,000 for the entire Southwood development, TMPs 90A1-1E, 90-1A, 76-51A,
90A1-1D, 90A-4, and 90A-1C. Each subdivision plat or site plan within the Property shall designate the
daily vehicle trip count provided and must be approved by VDOT.
Page 17 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
Framework Streets Sections
AN25DVPo)
Pd'(2.
30'(LESS 50VPo)
B'
(TRAVEL LANE) (PARKIN(N`�
OO
N(251400 VP0)
25140D W0)
3G'(35
2A ]tl(<01l. VPD-INTERNALI �25'r
2B IS(4.'000 VPD-INTERNAL) +25'r
VPD
—125'I—
K'Y
05' g. 06
OB 3'
SO .E'
6 6
5 PIANTING $TRIP PLANTING STRIP 5
( ) ( )
R PIPNTING STRIP) (P.O. STRIP 5'
( 1
6' B. (PLANTING STRIP) 8
CONCRETE
CONCRETE CONCRETE
ONCRETE DONORETE
NCRETE (PUNTING SIRIPI BIOEWALK
$IDEWAII( SIDEN4ILK
RIGHTCF WAY
SIDEWALK SIOEWPLK
RIGHT OF WAY
SIDEWALK
RIGHT OF WAY
VARIES
VARIES
VARIES
NOTE:
•`IF STREET PARKING IS NOTPROODED, YADTH SHALL BE REDUCED BY 0'.
• BREAKS IN PARKING VALL BE COOROINATEOtM1H FIRWESCUE ACCOMMODATING FIREACCESS NEEDS.
SECTION 1 WO LANE TWO-WAV VDOT SUBDIVISION STREET NO PARKING
SECTION 2 TWO LANE TWO-WAY VDOT SUBDIVISION STREET WITH PARKING
SECTION 3 ONE LANE ONE -WA SUBDIVISION STREET WITH OPTIONAL PARKING
ND $cNF
NS swF
w s®IR
SECTION
1
2
3
4
5
HICKORY
STREET**
X
X
X
ROAD IA*
X
X
ROAD 18
X
X
ROAD IC
X
X
X
ROAD 2
X
X
ROAD 3
X
X
ROAD
X
X
X
* SIDEWALK AND PLANTING ASSOCIATED WITH THE SOUTH SIDE OF ROAD 1A MAYBE
CONSTRUCTED DURING THE CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE
PHASES.
** A 5' BIKE LANE WILL BE ADDED TO THE CHOSEN STREET SECTION FOR HICKORY
STREET ON THE CLIMBING SIDE, WITH THE OPTION TO ADD ONE TO THE DOWNHILL
SIDE OR PROVIDE SHARROW PAVEMENT MARKINGS. BIKE LANES ARE OPTIONAL ON
ALL OTHER STREETS AND MAY BE PROVIDED AT SITE PLANNING STAGE.
Page 18 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I — A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT — CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
9.0 EVALUATION CRITERIA
As envisioned in the purpose and intent of the Neighborhood Model District set forth in Chapter 18,
section 20.A.1 of the Zoning Ordinance, the Plan of Development for Southwood has been designed to
further the following principles:
Pedestrian orientation This plan envisions sidewalks on all framework street as well as a 3,200 foot trail
running from the entrance along Old Lynchburg Road through Block 2 to the 8.0 acre amenity area of
Block 1, providing pedestrians with varied and secure options for mobility through all areas of Phase I.
Because of this redundant system, there may be locations where it would be appropriate to have sidewalk
present on only one side of any framework street.
Meighborhood friendly streets and paths Streets will be designed with traffic -calming techniques that
will result in slow -moving traffic and minimized road widths to the extent allowed. Building setbacks
appropriate to building scale will create a built form that addresses the street. The proposed path through
the natural areas will increase the community's ability to access existing natural resources.
Interconnected streets and transportation networks The main road network proposed for Phase I sets
a framework for developing a modified grid that both adapts to, and preserves the landscape to the extent
possible. It enables an interconnected street system that will make travel intuitive. This network has been
established with the opportunity for logical connections into the future phases of Southwood
redevelopment and to the future Biscuit Run Park. This plan prioritizes a continuation and augmentation
of the existing transportation partnership between the City of Charlottesville and Albemarle County
which brings bus service to Southwood.
Parks and open space as amenities This plan proposes the preservation of more than 9 acres of natural
green space and amenity areas made up of sensitive ecological zones such as floodplain, stream buffer
and steep slopes, as well as newly created recreational amenities and civic spaces, all to maintain the
area's natural setting and feeling of tranquility in the future redevelopment. Potential connections to
future county and regional trails and the existing amenities in the Southwood community such as trails,
parks and sport courts will be able to provide multiple varied recreational opportunities to this
development.
Neighborhood centers The Neighborhood Center Special Area marks the intersection of Hikcoy and
Old Lynchburg Road. This area serves as the entrance to the new Southwood, and as such is the most
appropriate area for more intensive uses. Building regulations at this area support an appropriate scale
to create non-residential opportunities and an activated street edge. The Neighborhood Places in Blocks
6 - 9 also provide opportunities for neighborhood commercial entities that would support the new
neighborhood.
Buildings and spaces of human scale' Maximum building heights proposed in this rezoning enable an
urban form at a pedestrian -friendly scale. Pedestrian -centered street design and continuous sidewalks
invite the neighborhood to engage with their community and create a neighborhood with a strong sense
of place.
Relegated parking. This plan envisions alleys in addition to main roads to allow for rear -loaded parking
whenever appropriate, feasible, and allowable, and to minimize curb cuts. The parking plan allows flexible
solutions like surface lots, on -street parking and shared driveways to allow for ample parking that can be
responsive to exact site and conditions the future development presents. The parking requirements
below will allow Southwood residents to have flexibility in locating required residential parking spaces to
allow the neighborhood design flexibility to meet resident need. The project is within a half -mile of an
existing bus stop in the adjacent Southwood Neighborhood. The project intends to encourage additional
bus stops within the development when possible. The project also intends to encourage bike
connectivity to a trail network outside of the Southwood Community.
Mixture of uses and types Phase I allows for a wide range of commercial and residential uses, with the
most intensive uses focused in Blocks 9 - 12 along Old Lynchburg Road, and less intensive uses in Blocks
3 - 8. There are opportunities for commercial uses that act primarily as support services to the residential
development in Blocks 3 - 8. The uses proposed in this Zoning Map Amendment have been designated
by community leaders and have been memorialized in the enclosed use tables.
Mixture of housing types and affordability The Habitat homeownership model alongside innovative
outside partnerships will provide sustainable affordable products available to a wide range of area median
incomes. There will be ownership or rental structures to fit with the goals and aspirations of the
community and the market. The Code of Development allows for a wide range of housing types such as
single-family detached, single-family attached, townhomes, duplexes, apartments, and flexible use
structures. Within each block, with the exception of block 12, at least two of those such housing types
will be provided to ensure a varied built environment. Proactive financial coaching has already begun
within the community to best prepare residents for their future housing goals.
Site planning that respects terrain The team of landscape architects and environmental engineers that
have been advising the redevelopment of Southwood have taken into consideration the unique
conditions and topography present on this site. The road network's curvilinear design responds directly
to existing grades and promotes the preservation of the natural areas at the edges of the site. All
development shall comply with Chapter 18 section 30.7 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance.
Clear boundaries with rural areas Southwood is located at the southern edge of the growth area and
is bordered to the south by County -leased parkland, serving as a natural and abundant barrier between
this residential urban development and the rural areas to the south. The nearest rural areas are 0.5 miles
to the west and 1.5 miles to the south. The Application Plan includes a 30' wide trail buffer from Hickory
Street south along Old Lynchburg Road.
Consistency with the Comprehensive Plan: Southwood is part of Albemarle County's Southern and
Western Development Area, which calls for an Urban Density Residential development with up to
34DU/acre and mixed -income, mixed -use development. The maximum density proposed in this rezoning
application is 34DU/acre and is contained to the most dense section of Blocks 10 - 12, diminishing to a
maximum of 6DU/acre in the more residential sections of Blocks 3 - 4. The building regulations identify
a Neighborhood Center as identified by the Comprehensive Plan, and the Trail Buffer Area of Block 2
along Old Lynchburg Road supports the designation of a "greenway" in that area.
Page 19 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I — A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT — CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
Proposed Impact on Public Facilities and Infrastructure
The Phase I development of Southwood will connect to the existing internal road Hickory Street,
connecting approximately 330' south of Hickory Street's intersection with Old Lynchburg Road. This first
phase does not contemplate large improvements at the intersection with Old Lynchburg Road, but does
anticipate upgrading Hickory Street to the intersection for the entrance to Phase 1. Future phases and
rezonings will continue to analyze these areas for additional improvements. A traffic study has
contemplated total future build out to ensure long term development requirements are not missed
during the early stages of the development.
Both water and sanitary utilities are located in the area. The existing sanitary line, which follows the
stream, along the south end of the parcel, is well positioned to accept the flow from the first phase of
development. Connection to the existing sanitary line will need to be designed and constructed with
care, as it is located in the Water Protection Ordinance buffer, however connections of this type are
allowed per the ordinance.
The existing waterline network that is located in Southwood runs to a master meter. With the completion
of the Southwood Phase 1 project, it is anticipated that the neighborhood will continue to utilize the
existing master meter, All new taps will connect into the water main in Old Lynchburg Road, allowing a
service to be brought in to feed the first phase of development. The extension of this service will allow
for individual meters to be set for each use, including both residential type units and commercial spaces.
Coordination with the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority and Albemarle County Service Authority has
begun and will continue through the life of this project, including both during the rezoning application
and the site plan/subdivision plan submissions. Because Southwood has existing water and sewer users,
it is anticipated that redevelopment will be credited with an equal number of residential tap fees.
Conversations have already begun with RWSA to coordinate through the site planning phases to
calculate for these tap fee credits.
The development of Southwood also allows for the potential to extend access to a trail system and/or
what may be Biscuit Run Park. This trail system will allow residents and the community to enjoy the
natural areas and terrain, including the stream that runs along the western and southern borders of
Phase I.
Impact on Environmental Features
This site is surrounded by natural features, such as streams, small areas of wetlands, and steep slopes.
Each of these features defines this area and has become important to the resident community to be
preserved and honored in the development of this first phase. Members of the resident design team have
walked the site and acknowledged the environmental features that make it unique, focusing on ways to
preserve and integrate each of these areas into the first phase of development.
The infrastructure and potential layouts carefully consider preserving these areas, while also making
them accessible, allowing the environmental features of the area to be available for resident enjoyment.
This access will be through a trail network developed in coordination with the Parks and Recreation
department.
The streams and wetlands on the site will be preserved in a way to honor the natural habitats associated
with each in partnership with the County of Albemarle. Restoration of some of the streams is being
contemplated. In addition, critical slopes are being honored along the south end of the property and
stormwater and sanitary pipes will be located as to minimize disturbance of steep slopes and
environmental feature. When utilities are required to pass through steep slopes, all grades will be restored
to their predevelopment state.
Strategies for Shared Stormwater
Blocks 3 -8 will feature a mix of residential type units, but will primarily be of a lower density, resulting in
less impervious surface and therefore a lower amount of required water quality treatment. Conversely,
Blocks 9 -12 will feature a more dense development, having a higher ratio of impervious surface and a
greater need for water quality treatment. While all blocks will look to use non-proprietary measures such
as bioretention, infiltration, and preservation of wooded areas, Blocks 9 -12 will most likely require some
form of proprietary treatment such as cartridge filtration or permeable pavers. While all water quality
measures approved by DEQ will be a part of our toolbox during design, we will have a focus on the
different areas as noted. Additionally, off -site water quality credits, in accordance with DEQ may also be
used to meet requirements.
Additionally, Southwood redevelopment, in partnership with Albemarle County staff, is simultaneously
exploring a potential pilot project with the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) to pursue stream
restoration as an on -site stormwater quality best management practice. However, as that is not yet an
approved BMP, the other options, previously mentioned and shown on the concept plan can be
implemented if it is determined that stream restoration does not meet the state requirements for water
quality treatment.
Water quantity requirements will be met on -site by outfalling directly to the stream, within the 100 year
floodplain. Providing a stormwater outfall at this location will better move water through the drainage
shed, versus allowing the upstream volume and flow to catch up to the on -site runoff.
Grading
An overlot grading plan and final design of retaining walls shall be reviewed and approved in conjunction
with the site and subdivision development plans for Southwood Phase I. Retaining walls shall be a
maximum of six (6) feet in height, as measured from the top of wall to the finished grade at the bottom
of the wall. The overall retained height may exceed six (6) feet with multiple stepped walls or, at the
discretion of the Director of Community Development, in a single wall.
Page 20 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019
10.0 AFFORDABLE HOUSING
The Owner shall provide affordable housing equal or greater to fifteen percent (15%) of the total number
of residential dwelling units constructed on the Southwood Property, subject to the following conditions:
a. These units may be created as for -sale or rental. The Owner reserves the right to meet the
affordable housing objective through a variety of housing types, including but not limited to single
family detached, single family attached, multifamily, accessory units, and Flexible Use Structures,
("Affordable Units").
b. "For -Sale Affordable Housing Units" shall be a residential unit offered for sale to Qualifying Families
with incomes less than eighty percent (80%) of the area median income. All purchasers for for -
sale affordable units shall be approved by Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville or
Albemarle County Office of Housing or its designee. The Owner shall provide Habitat or the
County or its designee a period of 120 days to identify and pre -qualify an eligible purchaser for
the affordable units. The 120-day period shall commence upon written notice from the Owner
that the units will be available for sale. This notice shall not be given more than 90 days prior to
the anticipated receipt of the certificate of occupancy. If Habitat or Albemarle County or its
designee does not provide a qualified purchaser within this 120-day period for such For -Sale
Affordable Housing Units, the Owner shall have the right to sell the unit(s) without any restriction
on sales price or income of the purchaser(s).
c. "For -Rent Affordable Housing Units" shall be a residential unit offered at an initial rent that does
not exceed the then -current and applicable maximum net rent rate approved by the Albemarle
County Housing Office. "Net Rent" is defined as the amount of rent not including any tenant -paid
utilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the monthly Net Rent may be increased by three percent
per year following the first year of tenancy and still be deemed affordable. The designated
affordable rental units shall remain affordable for a minimum of 10 years after initial occupancy.
d. Affordable Units shall also be defined as any residential unit rented or sold to a current resident of
the existing Southwood community with housing costs capped at 30% of the family's income.
e. Each subdivision plat or site plan shall designate the number of affordable units provided and the
minimum number of required affordable units per the Code of Development.
11.0 ATTACHMENTS
Technical Documents
Attached as a part of this Code of Development is a set of Technical Documents for the Project describing
Impact on the Planned Development District, Existing Conditions, the Application Plan, Technical Road
Grading Plan, Conceptual Utilities, Conceptual Stormwater Management Facility Locations, and
Framework Street Sections.
Page 21 of 21
7/12/2019 7:37 AM
REZONING APPLICATION PLAN FOR
VICINITY MAP
2
5
SOUTHWOOD REDEVELOPMENT PHASE 1
NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL
TAX MAP 90 & 76, PARCELS 09000-00-00-001 A0, 090A 1-00-00-001 EO, 07600-00-00-051 AO
SCOTTSVILLE DISTRICT, ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA ZMA 2018-003
PROPERTY INFORMATION
OWNER/DEVELOPER:
HABITAT FOR HUMANITY OF GREATER CHFRLOEIESVILLE
SWOIWOOD CHARLOTIESVILLE LLC
919 WEST MAIN STREET
CHARLOTTESW LE VA 2ZMl
LEGALREFERIENCE:
D. W5 PCAK].OB I]]3R= aAII
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT:
SCOTTSVILIE
NWne W RgecY:
SpUMwP4 Plptel
DUE:
FNURRU UO3CHrfr
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See ANGRa.—M CCRpge G,B- k
BASE INFORMATION
EOBECE OF BOUNDARY SURREY
W ILLIAM S. ROUDABUSH. JR. 1974
ROUDABUSH. GALE 8 ASSOCIAI ES.INC 2CN
ROUDABUSH. GALEBASSOCIATES.I NCD115
ROB CEOF TOPOGRAPHY:
LOUISA AERIAL SURVEYS. INC.
P.O. BO%31U
MINERAL. VA gal 17
DATE OF PHOTOGRAPHY: 09/23NC
W iE OF COMPIIATION:02NyN
BLMCMNIYR(5l
(SPOT EIEVAPONI CENTERLINE OF THE INTERSECTION OF HICKORY SUBLET
AND BUTTERNUT LANE
LFWALONT d.10
H IMERRENRCe
AIBFMARIE COUNTY SERVICE AUTHORITY
SEWN SERWCE..
AMENARIE COUNTY S.OE AUTHORITY
THIS PROPERTY IS ZONED: R2- RESOENTAL AND NMD IROAI COE01
APPLICATION PLAN NOTES
1. THISZONING MAP AMENDMENT PROPOSES A CHANGE IN LAND USE
F=R2-REA DEMIAL TO NMD(NEIGHWRHWD MODEL DISTRICT) FOR
PARCELS W00M00H0DNIAOANDNfIp[001051AUAND FROM NMD
INOGHBORHOOD MODEL DISIRICH WITH ASSOClATED PROFFERS TO
NEV AND INA.1 ATED NM MR PARCE WOAISOCOW IIN. ALL
PARCELS WILL BE CONSIDERED FOR ON E REONING UNDER ONE NMD.
2 THIS SEE LIES WITI N Ti E UPPER RIVANNA RIVER WATERSHED.
3 BEER TO CODE OF DEVELOPMENT FOR PROJECT DESCRIPTION.
DRAWING INDEX
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IMPACT ON PLANNED
DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
GENERAL PROJECT INFORMATION
Name of Project: Southwood Phase I
TM P: 09OA 1-00-00-001 EO
Existing ZMA to be Amended: ZMA-2005-00017
AMENDING EXISTING PLANNED DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
Within the scope of this project is the intended removal of all proffers.
Code of Development, and Application Plan associated with
ZMA-2005-ODOI7 of tax map parcel 090A1{0-O0-MI FO.
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WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS -----'' \`
SITE DATA
BLOCKS 1, 3-8 BLOCKS 2, 9-12 WATER QUALITY STRATEGIES
TOTAL AREA = 20.98 ACRES =-----"/ STRATEGIES IN BLOCKS 2, 9-12 WILL BE SUCH TO ALLOW FOR DENSE
APPROXIMATE IMPERVIOUS AREA = 7.17 ACRES ---- "s j DEVELOPMENT. AS SUCH PRIMARY TREATMENT FOR WATER QUALITY WILL
BLOCK 2, 9-12 INCLUDE THE USE OF CARTRIDGE FILTRATION, AS WELL AS HYDRODYNAMIC
TOTAL AREA = 12.98 ACRES / y„' , SEPARATORS. OTHER FORMS OF WATER QUALITY TREATMENT, INCLUDING NON
APPROXIMATE IMPERVIOUS AREA = 11.07 ACRES PROPRIETARY TREATMENTS (SUCH AS BIORETENTION OR WATER QUALITY
SWALES) WILL BE DETERMINED DURING FINAL DESIGN. OFFSITE WATER
POST DEVELOPMENT LOAD (TP) (LB/YR) = 42.95 LB/YR 1 e °° / / QUALITY CREDIT PURCHASE WILL BE LIMITED TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEQ.
MAXIMUM PERCENT LOAD REDUCTION REQUIRED = 20%—
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STORMWATER MANAGEMENT LOCATION AND SIZING°
IS CONCEPTUAL AND DOES NOT REPRESENT A / BLOCK 2
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SPECIFIC MEASURE. FINAL LOCATIONS WILL BE
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' INFILTRATION WILL BE USED THROUGHOUT THE SITE TO MEET WATER` / x
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CONCRETE B CONCRETESIDEWNH
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RIGHT OF WAY
RIGHT OF WAY
RIGHT DF WAY
VARIES
VARES
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'IF STREETPARKING IS NOT PROVIDED, WDTH SHPll BE REDUCED SY B'.
• BREAKS IN PARKING WILL BE CWRDINATED WITH FIRERFSCUE AC0WIIk0ADNG FIRE ACCESS NEEDS.
SECTION 1
O LANE
TWO-WAY VDOT SUBDIVISION STREET NO PARKING
SECTION 2
O LANE TWO-WAY VDOT SUBDIVISION STREET WITH PARKING
SECTION 3 ONE LANE ONE -WA SUBDIVISION STREET WITH OPTIONAL PARKING
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SECTION
1
2
3
4
5
HICKORY
STREET"
X
X
X
ROAD 1A'
X
X
ROAD 113
X
X
ROAD 1C
X
X
X
ROAD
X
X
ROAD
X
X
ROAD
X
X
X
' SIDEWALK AND PLANTING ASSOCIATED WITH THE SOUTH SIDE OF ROAD to MAYBE
CONSTRUCTED DURING THE CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE
PHASES.
"A 5' BIKE LANE WILL BE ADDE DTO THE CHOSEN STREET SECTION FOR HICKORY
STREET ON THE CLIMBING SIDE, WITH THE OPTION TO ADD ONE TO THE DOWNHILL
SIDE OR PROVIDE SHARROW PAVEMENT MARKINGS. BIKE LANES ARE OPTIONAL ON
ALL OTHER STREETS AND MAY BE PROVIDED AT SITE PLANNING STAGE.
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RESPONSE LETTER
June 25, 2019
Albemarle County Planning Commission
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Va 22902
Dear Members of the Planning Commission:
Thank you for your feedback during the June 4, 2019 Planning Commission work session and subsequent
work session summary letter. In response, Habitat submits the following response letter to document
changes to the Southwood Phase 1 Code of Development (ZMA2018-003) and to provide additional
information and exhibits to address questions and/or concerns expressed by members of the Planning
Commission.
QUESTION 1: What should be the maximum building height allowed per the Code of Development?
There was general consensus that the previously proposed maximum building height of 65' was too high
and that the project should scale down in height from the Hickory and Old Lynchburg neighborhood center.
Also, there was consensus that more information was necessary for the Planning Commission to be able to
evaluate the proposal, particularly as it relates to the area of development at the entrance to Southwood at
the intersection between Hickory Street and Old Lynchburg Road.
I. HEIGHT, INTENSITY AND STREET ACTIVATION CHANGES:
a. HEIGHT AND STREET ACTIVATION: In the updated version of the Code of
Development, there is a Special Area at the entrance to Southwood along Hickory Street
that will contain unique characteristics, such as 12' first floor heights, a publicly
accessible active use recreational facility, structured below grade parking where
topographically appropriate, regulations against structured parking abutting Hickory
Street and built forms to ensure opportunities to provide first floor non-residential uses.
Provisions for these design characteristics will create an active, vibrant and pedestrian -
friendly street edge, and also require this area to have building heights set at a maximum
of 50' or four stories, whichever is less. However, this building height is relegated to this
narrow Special Area along the frontage of Hickory Street to provide for these
programmatic elements. This area corresponds to the Neighborhood Center identified in
the Comprehensive Plan accommodating a density up to 34 units per acre. From this area,
building heights are then scaled down progressively through the remaining blocks in both
directions. The table regulating these heights and special characteristics can be found on
page 13 and 14 in the Code of Development..
b. HEIGHT CALCULATION: The method for calculating height in this rezoning application
will reflect the County's current definition of building height:
Building, height of The vertical distance measured from the level of the curb or
the established curb grade opposite the middle of the front of the structure to the
highest point of the roof if a flat roof, to the deck line of a mansard roof, or the
mean height level between the eaves and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof.
For buildings set back from the street line, the height shall be measured from the
average elevation of the ground surface along the front of the building.
Reference to this method of determining height can be found under NOTE 3 on page
14 of The Code of Development.
c. TRANSITION OFHEIGHTAND INTENSITY. Reductions in heights and use intensity
across all sections of Phase 1 are proposed in the revised version of the Code of
Development to better mirror the development intention of appropriately scaling down
intensity from the Hickory Street entrance to the shared border with Biscuit Run State
Park. The 30' landscaped trail buffer will further act to soften the built edge along Old
Lynchburg Road, and the eight acre natural area proposed at the southern edge of Phase 1
will further work to transition the development to the rural characteristics of Old
Lynchburg Road to the south. These reductions are reflected on page 14 of The Code of
Development and the proposed buffer and natural area requirements are reflected on page
15 and 16 of The Code of Development.
IT FURTHER INFORMATION TO SUPPORT PLANNING COMMISSION EVALUATION:
A. BALLOON TEST.- A balloon test was conducted on 18 June, 2019. Two balloons were
flown by Network Building + Consulting at 50' to mark the tallest possible building
height at this location per revisions to the Code of Development based on Albemarle
County staff recommendation. Per Dominion requirements, the balloons were setback 50'
from the power lines and were therefore flown approximately 50' back from the possible
Old Lynchburg Road -facing building fagade. County staff and officials, as well as the
surrounding community, were notified of the date and time of the balloon test. Photos
taken on site are provided in ATTACHMENT A: BALLOON TEST.
b. CONCEPTUAL RENDERINGS: BRW architects developed 3D renderings at several
points along Old Lynchburg Road and Hickory Street, taking into account projected
grading and landscaping plans to explore how buildings at the Neighborhood Center will
relate to the existing Southwood neighborhood as well to Old Lynchburg Road. These
renderings and a map are provided in ATTACHMENT B: RENDERINGS.
c. SECTIONS: BRW architects has developed updated sections both through Old
Lynchburg Road to explore the height relationships to existing neighborhoods and the
Southwood community as well as a cross section through Phase 1 to explore maximum
building heights and the transition in scale from most intense development at Hickory
Street to least intense at the transition from Southwood to Biscuit Run Park. These
sections are provided in ATTACHMENT C: SECTIONS.
QUESTION 2: Should Old Lynchburg Road be a Framework Street?
There was general consensus that Old Lynchburg should be a framework street.
I. CHANGES: Revisions to the Code of Development include Old Lynchburg Road as a
Framework Street and will be subject to all applicable building regulations. This revision can
be found on page 14 of The Code of Development, Table 4.
QUESTION 3: Is the proposed recreation substitution request for Block B acceptable? Are sufficient
recreational facilities being provided?
There was general consensus that significant amounts of active and passive use recreational facilities should
be provided for a neighborhood of this scale. Also, Planning Commission members wanted to see active and
accessible recreational facilities that united the new and the existing communities.
I. MINIMUM GROSS REQUIREMENT CHANGES: This application amends the Green
Space and Amenity Area regulations to address this concern and establishes minimum
passive and active use square footages for all areas of Phase 1. This updated regulatory table
can be found on page 15 of The Code of Development.
H. ACTIVE USE AND PUBLIC ACCESS CHANGES: A publicly accessible active use
recreational facility is regulated via the inclusion of a 6,500 sf active use space at Hickory
Street (the specifics of which will be decided via a community charrette process but will
likely include an urban scale soccer field) and will be made, per zoning, accessible to the
entire community. The conceptual location of this area can be found in the map on page 15 of
The Code of Development and the supporting regulations can be found in the Green Space
and Amenity Area table on page 15 of The Code of Development.
III. RESIDENT CHOICE AND TYPES OF USE: Habitat is in agreement with the
recommendation from the Planning Commission that future substitutions in the type of
recreation facilities provided be pursued in accordance with the demographics and interests
of the community members who will live in the future neighborhood. Habitat is committed to
a design process by which residents who will eventually purchase or rent homes in each
individual neighborhood will participate in the site planning process to designate the
appropriate amenities for their area.
QUESTION 4: Within the Code of Development and Application Plan that have been submitted, are
there aspects that require additional detail, revisions or clarification?
The following materials have been produced in response to requests made by the Planning Commission:
• CONCEPT PLAN: BRW architects has developed a revised version of an overall concept plan
showing the current and future project area, including Phase 1 rezoning and the remainder of
Southwood. This concept plan illustrates general development areas and critical connections
between road and trail infrastructure and is provided in ATTACHMENT D: CONCEPT PLAN and
can be found on page 4 of The Code of Development
AREA MEDIAN INCOME DATA: In 2013, Habitat collected self -reported income from all
households in the mobile home park through an intensive year -long survey and interview process.
This data was recently updated in 2019 through a survey of 181 homes. Both data sets are included
in the AMI data report. In addition, Habitat's Community Engagement staff has been working in
one-on-one financial coaching relationships with the more than 70 families (Early Adopters) who
have self -identified as interested in living in Phase 1. This AMI data set for the Early Adopter
Families is also being provided. These tables can be found in ATTATCHMENT E: AMI DATA
RESIDENTAL ANTIDISPLACEMENT AND RELOCATION ASSISTANCE PLAN: As requested by
the Planning Commission and in accordance with federal standards set forth by the Uniform
Relocation Act and HUD Section 104(d), the Residential Anti -displacement and Relocation
Assistance Plan for Southwood Phase 1 can be found in ATTACHMENT F: RARAP. This plan
establishes the methods that will be used to minimize resident displacement during development, as
well as Habitat's commitment to support any family displaced and to replace on a one -for -one basis
any lower -income dwelling unit demolished or removed for the purposes of redevelopment.
SOUTHWOOD HOUSING MIXTURE PLAN: Habitat has developed a Housing Mixture Plan that
outlines the housing typologies for both purchase and rent that will be available in Southwood Phase
1, as well as the affordability range of these products, from deeply affordable units to market rate.
This plan also outlines the resident design process by which the exact mix of typologies will be
established in each neighborhood to ensure that the products and lots designed through the site
planning process will be accessible to the Southwood community. This Housing Mixture Plan is
provided in ATTACHMENT G: HOUSING MIXTURE PLAN
• AFFORDABILITY: As a continuation of the long-standing partnership between Habitat and
Albemarle County, the parties have agreed upon a Performance Agreement (voted on by the Board
of Supervisors on 6/19/19) that sets forth anticipated quantities, mechanisms and longevity of
affordable products within Phase 1 of Southwood. Through this agreement, Habitat has committed to
a minimum of 75 affordable housing units built or contracted to be built by Habitat, with the
additional commitment to pursue award of a competitive financing application for 80 affordable
rental units through Low Income Housing Tax Credits. Habitat built units are affordable to families
between 25-80% of AMI and utilize deed restrictions with affordability provisions for a minimum of
40 years. No families will pay more than 30% of their income on housing expenses. LIHTC rentals
are affordable to families below 80% of AMI and will retain that affordability for a minimum of 30
years. Additional innovative affordable housing products such as, but not limited to, Flexible
Structures (accessory units) are being piloted in Southwood and will be affordable to renters at the
lower end of the AM] scale. A copy of this Performance Agreement is provided in ATTACHMENT
H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
HOUSING CHOICE AND VARIETY: Habitat has also created a new Housing Choice Pilot Program
specifically for homebuyers who will purchase Habitat -built products within the Southwood
neighborhood. This pilot program, unique to any Habitat affiliate nationally, will enable families to
make more custom housing choices based on their needs, abilities and desires. Among the elements
of this program is the ability for Southwood families to pay less than what they qualify for to
purchase more modest units that meet their lifestyles while holding onto savings and/or a larger
portion of their income for other purposes such as business incubation, educational goals, etc.
Conversely, this program builds on the strength of the existing Southwood shared economy by
allowing families to pool larger down payments to either buy down their monthly costs or purchase
an upgraded or upsized home. Brochures describing the housing products and their associated costs
through the Habitat program can be found in ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
INTERNAL ARB: The Code of Development for Phase 1 provides for the creation of an internal
ARB comprised of a minimum of 51 % existing Southwood community members that will be
established before the submission of the first building permit. This Board will review all submissions
for compliance with the Code of Development and will establish and periodically update ARB
guidelines to evaluate the appropriateness of submissions. Regulatory language establishing this
ARB can be found on page 15 of The Code of Development. These guidelines, like the Code of
Development itself, will be co -created by the residents of Southwood. Attached to this letter is an
example from a previous Habitat developed neighborhood for framework language that may serve as
a template for how this ARB will function and what evaluation criterion it will use. This document
can be found in ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
IMPROVED INFRASTRUCTURE: Habitat agrees with the Planning Commission that immediate
improvements to Quality of Life that could affect the Southwood community as a whole should be
pursued, particularly improvements to the aging infrastructure on site. As such, Habitat has
submitted to County staff a proposal for upgrades to all of Hickory Street, identifying the
opportunity to leverage public and private funding through a Revenue Sharing application in the fall
of 2019 to bring real-time improvements to community member's experience of living in the
neighborhood and to develop healthy spine for the remaining phases of redevelopment. This
upgrade, if approved by the County, could provide advanced road and underground utility
improvements, including a modernization of the sewage system, to the current trailer park. The
budget and exhibit produced by Timmons Engineering to explore this opportunity can be found in
ATTACHMENT K: REVENUE SHARING
USES, PROCESS and HOME OCCUPATIONS: The average trailer at Southwood comprises just
800 sf of living space, necessitating ad hoc space -creating solutions (such as sheds and additions) by
community members whose lifestyles and families have outgrown this limited square footage. New,
sustainable homes constructed in Phase 1 (generally between 1,060 and 1,200 sf) will better reflect
the size demands of families, reducing the need for families to build on. At the same time, this code
of development also includes provisions for sheds and home occupancies so that small-scale
businesses can coexist within residential areas. Further, this code of development includes a Flexible
Use Structure definition, which can be used cyclically as an accessory dwelling unit, storage facility
or space to support small business enterprise. Finally, through the resident -driven design process,
community members will co -create site plans on a block by block basis that allow for these
accessory uses in ways that reflect and support their way of life. The definition for Flexible Use
Structure can be found on page 8 of The Code of Development. The full permitted use list can be
found on pages 10,11, and 12 of The Code of Development.
CODE OF DEVELOPMENT REFORMATTING: Clear feedback from the Planning Commission on
the legibility and usability of the previous version of the Code of Development has led to extensive
revisions to the format of the current submission. While incorporating the substantive changes
referenced above, the document has also been reorganized to minimize the need to cross-reference
and provides more information in table format for better clarity. A simplified Block strategy has
replaced the previous Block and Character Area strategy to make it easier to understand and regulate
requirements across the site.
NATURAL AREAS AND TRAIL BUFFER: Two major elements of the Phase 1 design will help
protect existing trees, the 30' Trail Buffer along Old Lynchburg Road, which will be graded as
minimally as possible to protect older tree specimen or replanted where necessary, and the 8-acre
Natural area, which will be largely undisturbed and will maintain an older section of forest adjacent
to a perennial stream. For this reason, our landscape architecture consultants do not recommend a
landscaped berm over the 30' Trail Buffer, as it would disrupt existing forested areas more than
necessary. All proposed road sections include street tree plantings. A map and description of both
the Trail Buffer and Natural Area can be found on pages 15 and 16 of The Code of Development.
Proposed road sections can be found on page 18 of The Code of Development.
• COVER LETTER: To better capture revisions made as a result of feedback from neighbors, staff and
the Planning Commission, a cover letter is included with this submission that outlines the
substantive changes — such as reductions in building heights, addition of Old Lynchburg Road as a
Framework Street, recreational facility changes, more specific block by block regulations, etc. -- as
well as providing a guide on how to read the newly organized Code of Development.
Thank you for your attention to these submissions;
Bruce R. Wardell, AIA
Principal
brwarchitects
for
Residents of Southwood
Greater Charlottesville Habitat for Humanity.
ATTACHMENTS:
A: BALLOON TEST
B: RENDERINGS
C: SECTIONS
D: CONCEPT PLAN
E: AM] DATA
F:RARAP
G: HOUSING MIXTURE PLAN
H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
J: ARB TEMPLATE
K: REVENUE SHARING
L: CONTEXT & HISTORY DOCUMENT
SOUTHWOOD PHASE 1 ZMA 2018-033 PAGE 1
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE 1 ZMA 2018-033 PAGE 4
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TIMMONSGROUP , for Humanity' LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE 1 ZMA 2018-033 PAGE 5
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE 1 ZMA 2018-033 PAGE 7
,5@9V M@@[0 pG{]293[9 2 conceptual illustrative section 5
SECTION 5a
SECTION 5b
SECTION 5c
SECTION 5d
SECTION 5e
typ. blocks 3-4
type block 5
type blocks 6-9
type blocks 10-12
neighborhood center
35' OR 3 STORIES,
WHICHEVER IS LESS
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE 1 ZMA 2018-033 PAGE 1
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NEIGHBORHOOD PLACE
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION
NEIGHBORHOOD DENSITY MIXED USE
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ATTACHMENT E: AMI DATA
Southwood Low to Moderate Income Beneficiary Survey and Homebuyer/Tenant Qualifications
In 2013, Habitat conducted an extensive survey of all Southwood households, asking trailer owners and renters to
register with the Property Management office and participate in a survey and interview with the on -site Community
Engagement staff. Families were asked to self -identify into desired households regardless of their current living
situations. This process resulted in 370 self -identified, ideal future households in the 341 trailers. A portion of the
data gathered at that time pertained to households' self -reported income. Below is a table representing that data
set:
SOUTHWOOD AMI DATA-2013
homes <30% AMI
152
41%
homes 30-50% AMI
105
28%
homes 50-60% AMI
76
21%
homes 60-80% AMI
27
7%
homes 80-100% AMI
8
2%
homes +100% AMI
2
1%
Total Desired
Groupings
370
100%
More recently, from March to June of 2019, Habitat has conducted a baseline survey of a randomly sampled
subsection of the neighborhood in partnership with Habitat for Humanity International to evaluate the community's
Quality of Life. This survey will be revisited at the 3 and 5-year mark of this partnership with Habitat International.
As part of this data collection effort, income data was self -reported. The data set from this survey is below:
SOUTHWOOD AMI DATA-2019
homes <30% AMI
68
51%
homes 30-50% AMI
39
29%
homes 50-60% AMI
27
20%
homes 60-80% AMI
-
0%
homes 80-100% AMI
-
0%
homes +100% AMI
-
0%
Total Homes
134
100%
From both the initial community -wide survey in 2013 and from the updated random sampling in 2019, data
consistently demonstrates that the majority — between 98-100%— of the Southwood community are families with
low to moderate income.
Early Adopter Income Data
Since January of 2017, families have been invited to self-select into the Early Adopter cohort — individuals who are
interested in living in the First Phase of Southwood redevelopment. As progress has been made toward approval of
the rezoning application of Phase 1, the number of early adopters has increased from an initial group of 20 to more
than 70 families today.
All of these families have entered into a Financial Coaching relationship with Habitat's on -the -ground Community
Engagement and professional housing counseling staff. Financial Coaching involves understanding a family's housing
goals and working with them to become financially prepared for obtaining that goal. Work may include correction of
tax documents and creation of profit and loss summaries for small business owners, increased relationships with
banking institutions, debt reduction and household spending plan development.
Through this coaching process, Habitat staff have been able to collect more accurate income data than provided by
self -reported surveys. Below is the reported income data for 52 of the Early Adopter families. 100% of families
participating are below 80% of area median income, though the distribution from extremely low to low to moderate
is more weighted toward low and moderate income families than in the general Southwood census. This may be
attributable to the possibility that families self -identifying as the "most ready" to stabilize their housing may be
more financially secure than those in a typical cross section of Southwood. However, it is more likely that the
personal relationships and individual attention afforded through the Financial Coaching relationships ensures a more
accurate financial picture than self -reported data.
SOUTHWOOD AMI DATA EARLY ADOPTERS
Homes <30%AMI
13
25%
Homes 30-50% AMI
22
42%
Homes 50-60% AMI
11
21%
Homes 60-80% AMI
6
12%
Homes 80-100%AM]
-
0%
Homes +100%AM]
-
0%
Total Homes
52
100%
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Residential Antidisplacement and Relocation Assistance Plan
This Residential Antidisplacement and Relocation Assistance Plan (RARAP) is prepared by Habitat for Humanity of
Greater Charlottesville (Habitat) in conjunction with Albemarle County (the County) in accordance with the Housing
and Community Development Act of 1974, as amended; and HUD regulations at 24 CFR 42.325 and is applicable to
our CDBG, UDAG and/or HOME -assisted projects.
Background and Site -Specific Information
Habitat first purchased Southwood Mobile Home Park in 2007 with the sole intent to redevelop the neighborhood
into a mixed -use, mixed -income community. The ownership structure in Southwood is such that Habitat owns the
property, and individual trailer owners own the mobile homes as real property and rent trailer pads from Habitat. In
2010, Habitat first established on -site resident support and counseling in the form of a Community Coordinator.
That department has grown to a staff of 6 full time employees focusing on community engagement, resource
support and financial coaching. In addition to weekly community meetings focused on Southwood Redevelopment
(History+ Context document outline Southwood redevelopment attached), this team facilitates a Resource Trailer
where any community member can access services and support to connect with area resources, notarize
documents, receive tax document support and access the internet.
The cost to rehabilitate failing infrastructure, the depreciating nature of an aging stock of mobile homes and the
designation of Southwood as part of Albemarle County's intended growth area make a simpler rehabilitation project
an impossible avenue for stabilizing this community. Shortly after purchase, Habitat expended more than $2.5MM in
deferred maintenance to bring Southwood infrastructure to a serviceable level, and since the inception of its
ownership of the park, has invested more than $19MM in maintenance, management and upkeep of the mobile
home park. Wholesale refurbishment of all water, sewer, storm and road infrastructure is necessary to ensure the
longevity of this property. 57% of the homes at Southwood were constructed prior to 1978 and the beginning of
HUD regulations for mobile home construction, making these units unserviceable. 84% of homes were built more
than 30 years ago with the newest trailer on site being constructed in 2003, 16 years ago.
A recent regional housing study indicated that there is an estimated 12,000-unit deficit in our region for affordable
housing with little to no inventory available to residents at or below 30% of area median income. Because of this
lack of affordable housing, Habitat has consciously decided to offer deeply subsidized pad rental rates per the local
market value for more than a decade. Habitat rents have increased from $240/month at the purchase of the park in
2007 by only $30 to $270/month. Comparable rent rates for mobile home pads in the area are $500 and greater.
It was also in 2010 that Southwood extended written leases to all real property owners within Southwood. At that
time, the final clause in the lease affirmatively established that Southwood was intended for redevelopment, and
secured a minimum of 120-day notice in the event that a mobile home needed to be removed in the event of
redevelopment (lease attached for reference). In 2013, in furtherance of the goal of redevelopment, all community
members were asked to register with the main office and complete a survey and interview. All residents of the 341
homes that participated in this registration process were promised non -displacement, defined as, "facilitated
healthy rehousing options for each current resident of the park." Any individual purchasing a trailer after January 31,
2014 has been notified that they have moved into Southwood after the initiation of redevelopment, and will not be
guaranteed facilitated rehousing in the future of Southwood (application coversheet attached).
Minimize Displacement
Consistent with the goals and objectives of activities assisted under the Act, Habitat will take the following steps to
minimize the direct and indirect displacement of persons from their homes:
- Phased Development Plan to Minimize Displacement: The First Phase of Southwood redevelopment is being
constructed on acreage not currently occupied by any mobile homes to minimize the impact of
redevelopment on existing homes. This phase will result in approximately 75 replacement housing units and
up to 80 LIHTC rental apartments if competitive tax credits are awarded to the project, providing a surplus of
new affordable housing available to lower -income individuals
- Resident -Driven Redevelopment: Existing Southwood community members are actively participating in the
planning and development of the rezoning application and subsequent site plan documents for the First
Phase of Southwood redevelopment. Residents are self -determining interest in living in the new
neighborhood created by these documents and their vision and direction is guiding the development of the
parcels and subdivisions that will make up this community
- Prioritize on -site rehousing: Should any temporary housing be required, all displaced residents will first be
offered the opportunity to be rehoused temporarily on site as they await the construction of their
permanent replacement housing. Because of the nature of full-scale demolition and new construction, these
temporary rehousing times may exceed one year, but this will allow families to stay in their neighborhood,
school system, and community for the duration of their wait. It will also allow neighbors to self-select into
phases of redevelopment, ensuring a non -coercive model for redevelopment
- Financial Coaching + Housing Navigation: Southwood employs a significant, bi-lingual on -site Community
Engagement staff and will continue to offer financial coaching and housing navigation for all displaced
households to support their healthy rehousing goals
- Replacement of Housing: Southwood redevelopment will offer a surplus of replacement housing units in
Phase 1, constructing approximately 75 units. Current development estimates indicate that Southwood,
once all phases are complete, will provide approximately 400 affordable housing units by the end of
construction, replacing all 341 mobile homes on site today with sustainable affordable housing and
increasing the affordable housing stock in the area
- Affordable Housing Mechanisms: Southwood is envisioned to offer housing opportunities across the
economic spectrum. Affordable rentals provided through LIHTC transactions, should credits be awarded
through the competitive application process, will provide housing opportunities to individuals and families
at 80% or below of AMI. These rentals will remain affordable for 30 years. Affordable homeownership
opportunities provided through Habitat for Humanity will provide housing opportunities to individuals and
families at 80% or below of AMI. These homes retain deed restrictions with affordability provisions for a
minimum of 40 years. Habitat is also piloting the creation of affordable Accessory Dwelling Units as part of
their homeownership program. These rental units would be provided at an affordable rate as established by
HUD for a minimum of 10 years. Other innovative affordable partnerships are being sought to provide an
even wider array of affordable housing typologies and tenures.
Relocation Assistance to Displaced Persons
Habitat will provide relocation assistance for lower -income tenants who, in connection with an activity assisted
under the CDBG and/or HOME programs, are forced to move permanently or move personal property from real
property as a direct result of the demolition of any dwelling unit or the conversion of a lower -income dwelling units
in accordance with the requirements of 24 CFR 42.350. A displaced person who is not a lower -income tenant will be
provided relocation assistance in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition
Policies Act of 2970, as amended, and implementing regulations at 49CFR Part 24.
f_V 0H1511111:ILId041aat7_1t7_1S
One -for -One Replacement of Lower -Income Dwelling Units
Habitat will replace all occupied and vacant habitable lower -income dwelling units demolished or converted to a use
other than lower -income housing in connection with a project assisted with funds provided under the CDBG and/or
HOME programs in accordance with 24 CFR 42.375.
Before entering into a contract committing Albemarle County to provide funds for a project that will directly result
in demolition or conversion of lower -income dwelling units, Albemarle County will make public by publication in the
Daily Progress and submit to the HUD Field Office and the Commonwealth of Virginia the following information in
writing:
1. A description of the proposed assisted project
2. The address, number of bedrooms, and location on a map of lower -income dwelling units that will be
demolished or converted to a use other than as lower -income dwelling units as a result of an assisted
project
3. A time schedule for the commencement and completion of the demolition or conversion
4. To the extent known, the address, number of lower -income dwelling units by size (number of bedrooms)
and location on a map of the replacement lower -income housing that has been or will be provided
5. The source of funding and a time schedule for the provision of the replacement dwelling units
6. The basis for concluding that each replacement dwelling unit is designated to remain a lower -income
dwelling unit for at least 10 years from the date of initial occupancy
7. Information demonstrating that any proposed replacement of lower -income dwelling units with smaller
dwelling units (e.g. a 2-bedroom units with two 1-bedroom units) or any proposed replacement of efficiency
or single -room occupancy (SRO) units with units of a different size, is appropriate and consistent with the
housing needs and priorities identified in the HUD -approved Consolidated Plan and 24 CFR 42.375(b)
To the extent that the specific location of the replacement dwelling units and other data in items M through 7 are
not available at the time of the general submission, Habitat will identify the general location of such dwelling units
on a map and complete the disclosure and submission requirements as soon as the specific data is available.
Replacement not Required Based on Unit Availability
Under 24 CRF 42.375 (d), Habitat may submit a request to HUD 9or to the State, if funded by the State) for a
determination that the one -for -one replacement requirement does not apply based on objective data that there is
an adequate supply of vacant lower -income dwelling units in standard condition available on a non-discriminatory
basis within the area.
Contacts
Habitat for Humanity of greater Charlottesville, 434-293-9066, is responsible for tracking the replacement of lower
income dwelling units and ensuring that they are provided within the required period.
Habitat for Humanity of greater Charlottesville, 434-293-9066, is responsible for providing relocation payments and
other relocation assistance to any lower -income person displaced by the demolition of any dwelling unit or the
conversion of lower -income dwelling units to another use.
ATTACHMENT G: HOUSING MIXTURE PLAN
Southwood Housing Mixture Plan
In combination with market rate dwelling units, affordable units provided in Phase 1 of Southwood redevelopment
will be a mixture of owned and rented dwellings with tiers of affordability, ensuring families across the economic
spectrum will have sustainable housing opportunity. Affordable opportunities will be available to families with
incomes between 0% and 80% of the area median income established by HUD, adjusted by family size.
In partnership with Albemarle County, via a Performance Agreement ratified by the Board of Supervisors on June
19`", 2019, Habitat has committed to a minimum of 75 affordable housing units built or contracted to be built by
Habitat in Phase 1, with an additional commitment to pursue award of a competitive financing application for 80
affordable rental units through Low Income Housing Tax Credits.
Process
The typology and ownership structure of the 75 Habitat -built or contracted units in Phase 1 will be determined in
direct partnership with families who have self -identified as interested in living in the first Villages in Southwood.
Financial coaching has already begun with more than 70 families to determine their housing aspirations and begin to
financially prepare for purchase or rental of those housing types identified.
In July and August of 2019, families, equipped with an understanding of their financial capabilities, will participate
with architects and engineers in a series of design charrettes to create the site plan for the first model village. The
housing mix in, and layout of, this village will be decided by the residents, who will each choose a home to purchase
or rent that suits their abilities and aspirations. Mixed in with these villages will be market rate homes as space
permits.
Phase 1 will consist of up to three resident -designed villages. Each subsequent village following Village 1 will follow
the same resident -led design process and future resident cohorts will receive the same preparatory financial
coaching.
Unit Types
To ensure a range of affordability, the following unit types and ownership mechanisms are potentially being pursued
as options for Phase 1 of Southwood redevelopment:
MECHANISM
HOUSING TYPE
OWNERSHIP
OR RENTAL
AMI RANGE
AFFORDABILITY
PERIOD
Habitat -built,
Habitat-
contracted or
Habitat -sold
Deeply Discounted Units
Rent
0-30%
40 years
Condominium
Own
20-80%
40 years
Townhouse
Own
30-80%
40 years
Single Family Attached
Own
40-80%
40 years
Single Family Detached
Own
50-80%
40 years
Workforce
Own
80-120%
N/A
Low Income
Housing Tax
Credits
Apartment
Rent
40-80%
30 years
Senior Housing
Rent
40-80%
30 years
Supportive Housing
Rent
0-80%
30 years
Deeply Discounted Units
Rent
0-30%
30 years
Flexible Structure
Accessory Units
Rent
20-80%
10 years
Market -built
Apartment
Rent
80-120%
N/A
Carriage House
Rent
80-120%
N/A
Condominium
Own
120%+
N/A
Townhouse
Own/Rent
120%+
N/A
Single Family Attached
Own
120%+
N/A
Single Family Detached
I Own
120%+
N/A
Below are examples of housing products either built by Habitat or its NGO and for -profit partners. Exact housing
styles and external design elements will be governed by the neighborhood ARB and will be informed by resident
village designers.
HABITAT DEEPLY
DISCOUNTED
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING ACCESSORY UNITS
HABITAT DETACHED
FZF, %;J.'ftfF TgT.Jf1fZ JQ
71fM
14,
UHTCAPARTMENTS SENIOR HOUSING
MARKET ATTACHED MARKET DETACHED
ATTACHMENT G: HOUSING MIXTURE PLAN
Conceptual Housing Mix Layout
O4
O4Y1vCyBURC
'POgO
FLOCK 1 BLOCK 3
. �s . F: a -
BLOCK 2
1.32 Ace.; OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
! r '
BLOCK 9
i.-- AwF; BLOCK 11 BLOCK 12
_r ACR--
BLOCK 8
09" A•-. --
BLOCK 5
j AGrtE::
i
BLOCK 6
-.e=-= BLOC
I S4
�.� oa
2
BLOCK 10 - -
:,cr�................
I
r,
BLOCK
L HOUSING TYPES
1-2
N/A— Open Space
3 4
Market Single Family Attached
Market Single Family Detached
Habitat Single Family Attached
Habitat Single Family Detached
5-8
Market Single Family Attached
Market Single Family Detached
Deeply Discounted Units
Habitat Condominium
HabitatTownhome
Habitat Single Family Attached
Habitat Single Family Detached
Workforce
Accessory Units/Carriage Units
9-12
Market Apartments
Market Townhomes
Habitat Townhomes
Deeply Discounted Units
LIHTC Apartments
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into on June _, 2019, by and between the COUNTY OF
ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA, a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia (the "County', the ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA, (the "Authority`, a political
subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and HABITAT FOR HUMANITY OF GREATER
CHARLOTTESVILLE, INC., a Virginia corporation and a 501(c)(3) (Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code)
entity ("Habitat'.
Recitals
1. The Propein. Southwood Charlottesville LLC, a limited liability company wholly -owned by Habitat, is the owner of
approximately 32.5 acres composed of Tax Map Parcels 07600-00-00-051A0, 09000-00-00-001A0, and 090A1-00-00-00lE0,
located in the Scottsville Magisterial District of Albemarle County (the "Property').
2. The Project. Habitat intends to develop a mixed income, mixed use, development on the Property in which safe, clean,
stable, affordable housing will also be provided for rent and for purchase by persons of various income levels (the
"Project'. The Project is also known as "Phase 1" of Habitat's intended redevelopment of the neighborhood commonly
known as "Southwood," which is composed of approximately 80 developable acres that will provide safe, clean, stable,
affordable housing within a mixed income, mixed use, development.
3. The Project is Consistent With. Promotes, and Implements the County's Comprehensive Plan. The Project is
consistent with, promotes, and implements several policies, objectives, and strategies of the Albemarle County
Comprehensive Plan:
A. Growth Management Chapter. The Growth Management chapter of the Comprehensive Plan includes the
following statement: "Promoting the Development Areas as the place where a variety of land uses, facilities, and
services exist and are planned to support the County's future growth, with emphasis placed on density and high -
quality design in new and infill development." Strategy lb of the Growth Management chapter states: "To help
promote the Development Areas as the most desirable place for growth, continue to fund capital improvements
and infrastructure and provide a higher level of service to the Development Areas."
B. Housing Chapter. The Housing chapter of the Comprehensive Plan includes Objective 4: "Provide for a variety
of housing types for all income levels and help provide for increased density in the Development Areas."
C. Economic Development Chapter. The Economic Development chapter of the Comprehensive Plan includes
Objective 1: "Promote economic development activities that help build on the County s assets while recognizing
distinctions between expectations for the Development Areas and the Rural Area," Objective 6: "Increase local
business development opportunities, including support for entrepreneurial and startup businesses," and Strategy 1a:
"Promote new employment activities in the Development Areas and encourage developers of commercial and
industrial projects to incorporate the Neighborhood Model principles."
D. Affordable Housing Policy. The Affordable Housing Policy in the Comprehensive Plan includes the following
statement: "It shall be the policy of Albemarle County to support affordable housing for those who live and/or
work in the County." Strategy 4 of the Affordable Housing Policy states: "Expand existing partnerships/programs
and create new alliances with the private sector including nonprofit and fox -profit housing providers and lenders."
E. Southern and Western Urban Neighborhoods Master Plan. The Southern and Western Urban Neighborhoods
Master Plan states: `Redevelopment of the Southwood Mobile Home Park should be as a mixed -income, mixed use
community. A mixture of housing types for different income levels is expected. A retail and/or services area should
be provided for the neighborhood." Southwood is listed as one of three priority areas in the Master Plan.
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
4. The Project is Consistent With, Promotes, and Implements Habitat's Core Values. The Project is consistent with,
promotes, and implements several core values of Habitat, including the following:
A. Non -displacement. Facilitating healthy rehousing choices for each current resident of Southwood.
B. Net Increase in Affordable Housing. Causing a significant increase in the overall local affordable housing stock
responsive to the evolving regional need.
C. Community Engagement. Creating a plan of development resulting from extensive interaction with Southwood
residents — taking into account their needs, desires, and abilities — and other stakeholders in the community,
including surrounding neighbors, County officials, and others.
D. Asset -based Approach. Building on existing community assets by being responsive to what is already good about
Southwood, both socially and physically.
E. Self-help ModeL Basing redevelopment strategies on Habitat's central belief that a "hand up" is better than a
"hand out." Redevelopment will include substantial opportunities for current residents and other low-income
residents of the area to earn the chance to build and purchase Habitat homes and/or otherwise participate in the
rebuilding of the Southwood community.
F. Fiscal Responsibility. Managing the redevelopment process in a financially sustainable way that allows Habitat to
continue with its core mission of building affordable homes into the future.
5. The Investment in the Project. The amount of funding and private investment by Habitat and other contributors,
including the County and the Authority, in the Project is estimated to be $94,000,000.00. For the entirety of the
development and redevelopment of the Southwood neighborhood beyond the Project, the amount of funding and
private investment by Habitat and others is estimated to be $250,000,000.00.
6. The Animating Public Purposes of this Agreement. The animating public purposes for the County to enter into
this Agreement include:
A. Su000rfing Affordable Housing. Providing funding to facilitate the construction of safe, clean, stable, affordable
housing for persons of various income levels.
B. Promoting Economic Development Promoting the economic development and the increased vitality of the
Southwood neighborhood and the County's southern urban ring.
C. Enhancing the County's Tax Base and Jobs Base. Enhancing the County's tax base and jobs base by
facilitating the redevelopment of the existing Southwood neighborhood into a mixed use development that, when
developed will include commercial uses, affordable housing for persons of various income levels, and market -rate
housing.
7. The Incentives to Enable the County to Achieve the Animating Public Purposes. To further incentivize and
financially support Habitat in its construction of affordable dwelling units within the Project, the County Board of
Supervisors agrees, subject to the terns and conditions of this Agreement, to:
A. Provide Cash Contributions. Appropriate funds to the Authority, to be transferred to Habitat, in an amount of
up to $1,800,000.00 for the construction of affordable dwelling units within the Project, when specific milestones
are achieved by Habitat during Fiscal Years 2020 through 2022, or later.
B. Rebate the Equivalent of a Portion of the Incremental Increase in Real Property Tax Revenue. Rebate to
Habitat an amount equal to varying percentages of the increase in the incremental real property tax revenue
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
generated within the Project for a period of 10 years or until $1,400,000.00 is rebated to Habitat, whichever occurs
first, for the construction of affordable dwelling units within the Project.
These incentives are in addition to the $675,000.00 in funding previously provided by the County through the Authority
pursuant to a Performance Agreement dated January 10, 2018, and $2,250,000.00 through a pair of grants of State and
Federal funds awarded to the County and to Habitat for the Project.
8. Habitat's Acceptance of the Incentives and Related Obligations. Habitat agrees to accept the funding and the
rebate of real property taxes from the County and the Authority described in this Agreement as an incentive for Habitat
to construct, or contract to construct, a minimum of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted homes qualifying as
affordable dwelling units, and to diligently pursue a minimum of 80 additional affordable dwelling units within the
Project, as provided in this Agreement. Habitat also agrees to accept the obligations stated in this Agreement as a
condition to it accepting the funding and the rebate of real property taxes as described in this Agreement.
9. This Agreement Memorializes the Incentives and the Obligations. The County, the Authority, and Habitat desire
to state their agreement to Habitat's milestones and obligations, and the County's and the Authority's incentives and
obligations in this Agreement.
10. The Relationship Between Affordable Housing and Economic Development. There is a direct relationship
between affordable housing and a positive economic benefit to the County and the region.
A The Comprehensive Regional Housing Study and Needs Assessment. "The Comprehensive Regional
Housing Study and Needs Assessment," prepared by the Central Virginia Regional Housing Partnership of the
Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission (March 2019) (the "Report') includes the following:
1. A Description of the Regional Economy. In the context of the ability to afford housing, the Report
describes the regional economy as follows: "The regional economy is largely split between high -wage
professions requiring at least a college degree and lower -wage service jobs in restaurants, retail, hospitality and
other sectors. Many service businesses offer only part-time employment without benefits, often on irregular
schedules. Even two or three such jobs are not enough to afford most local housing. Accessing jobs requires
car ownership or lengthy commutes on public transit, where available." Report, page 66.
2. The State of Housing in the Region. The Executive Summary to the Report details the regional rental and
ownership housing markets and following is a sampling of those details: (i) housing prices have increased
rapidly over the past 20 years and wages have not kept up; (ii) some of the strongest job growth in the region
has taken place in the service sectors where wages are relatively low and hours are often limited; (ii) a number
of factors have contributed to the rise of rents for older apartments and houses that traditionally would have
been affordable to low and moderate income households; (iv) 9,000 renter households in the City of
Charlottesville and Albemarle County, excluding student households, are paying more than 30 percent of their
income for housing costs, the accepted affordability standard established by the United States Department of
Housing, including over 4,000 renter households that are paying at least half of their income for housing, (v)
the waiting list for Housing Choice Vouchers are estimated to be as high as 1,866 in the City of Charlottesville
and 1,350 in Albemarle, Fluvanna, Louisa, and Nelson Counties, and wait times are estimated to be five to
eight years; (vi) approximately 7.5 percent of the homeowners in the urban localities within the region are
spending one-half or more of their income on housing costs; (vii) long commutes ("drive till you qualify') add
transportation to the costs of homeownership in the rural localities in the region; (viii) Habitat receives 180 to
205 applications annually from households seeking to invest in building a home; and (ix) the Albemarle
Housing Improvement Program, which provides home repairs for low and moderate income households, has a
waiting list of 292 households in the City of Charlottesville and Albemarle County that need emergency repairs
and rehabilitation for their homes. Report, Executive Summary, pages 3-7.
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
3. The State of Housings Impact on the Region's Economy. The Report summarizes the lack of affordable
housing on the region's economy: "These housing problems have many consequences for the region's
economy. Employers report difficulties in recruiting and retaining workers. Turnover and absenteeism are
higher than desirable, in part, because of the burdens of those long commutes. Those who must recruit
workers with specialized skills often find they are forced to pay higher salaries than their counterparts pay in
other parts of the state. Economic development professionals across the region report difficulties in recruiting
new businesses due to concerns about their ability to move and attract workers to a market with such high
housing costs." Report, Executive Summary, pages 7-8.
B. Other Studies and Reports. Many studies and reports link affordable housing to economic development. "The
Role of Affordable Housing in Creating Jobs and Stimulating Local Economic Development: A Review of the
Literature," prepared by the Center for Housing Policy (2011) reviews the studies conducted regarding the
immediate and long-term economic benefits provided by affordable housing. In sum, the report finds a direct link
between affordable housing and economic development, concluding that the studies reviewed demonstrate that
"development of affordable housing increases spending and employment in the surrounding economy, acts as an
important source of revenue for local governments, and reduces the likelihood of foreclosure and its associated
costs. Without a sufficient supply of affordable housing, employers — and entire regional economies — can be at a
competitive disadvantage because of their subsequent difficulty attracting and retaining workers."
11. This Agreement is Contingent Upon, But Not in Exchange for, Approval of ZMA 2018-00003. This Agreement
is contingent upon the County Board of Supervisors approving ZMA 2018-00003 which, as currently proposed, would
allow the uses and densities to enable the Project. However, this Agreement is not, and should not be construed to be,
an Agreement by the Board to rezone the Property. In its consideration of ZMA 2018-00003, the Board may and will
exercise its full legislative powers and discretion as authorized by law.
12. Enabling Authority. The County and the Authority are authorized to enter into this Agreement and to make the cash
contributions and transfers as provided in this Agreement to Habitat pursuant to the following:
A. Virginia Code 5 15.2-953, Virginia Code § 15.2-953 enables the County to give funds to any charitable institution
that provides services to residents of the County, that provides housing for persons 60 years of age or older, and to
provide funds to the Authority for the purposes of promoting economic development.
B. Virginia Code Q 15.2-959. Virginia Code § 15.2-959 enables the County to engage in research, studies, and
experimentation in housing alternatives, including the rehabilitation of existing housing stock and the construction
of additional housing.
C. Virginia Code § 15.2-1205. Virginia Code § 15.2-1205 enables the County Board of Supervisors to
give, lend, or advance in any manner that it deems proper funds or other County property, not otherwise
specifically allocated or obligated, to the Authority.
D. Virginia Code S 15.2-4905(13). Virginia Code § 15.2-4905(13) enables the Authority to make loans or grants to
any person, partnership, association, corporation, business, or governmental entity in furtherance of the purposes
of the Industrial Development and Revenue Bond Act (Virginia Code § 15.2-4900 et seq.), including for the
purposes of promoting economic development, provided that any loans or grants are made only from revenues of
the authority which have not been pledged or assigned for the payment of any of the Authority's bonds.
Terms and Conditions for the County's Contribution and Habitat's Use of Funds
The parties agree as follows:
1. Purposes. The recitals state the general purposes and intentions of the parties for entering into this Agreement and
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
provide general descriptions as to how those purposes and intentions will be achieved. In sum, the County and the
Authority desire to support, and Habitat desires to provide, safe, clean, stable, affordable housing for persons of various
income levels. In addition, by supporting affordable housing, the parties intend to promote the economic development
and the increased vitality of the Southwood neighborhood and the County's southern urban ring by enhancing the
County's tax base and jobs base as described in the recitals.
2. Definitions. The following terms are defined for this Agreement:
"Affordable housing" means housing affordable to households with income not exceeding 80 percent of the area
median income established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development adjusted by family
size. In the context of this Agreement, "affordable housing" also means housing affordable to households with income
not exceeding percentages less than 80 percent of the area median income.
"Affordable dwelling unit" or "ADU" means a dwelling unit that qualifies as affordable housing and is, or is intended
to be, occupied for persons qualifying for affordable housing.
"Fiscal Year" means the County's fiscal year which runs from July 1 of the Calendar Year to June 30 of the following
Calendar Year.
"Habitat -contracted ADU" means an affordable dwelling unit that will be constructed by a third party pursuant to a
construction contract between it and Habitat
"Low Income Housing Tax Credits" means low income housing tax credits awarded by the Virginia Department of
Housing and Community Development as the administrator of the federal Low -Income Housing Tax Credit (LHITC)
program, is sponsored by the United States Treasury Department, and authorized by federal law to encourage the
development of affordable rental housing by providing owners a federal income tax credit.
"Project" means Habitat's intended 32.5 acre development and redevelopment of the Property to establish a mixed
income, mixed use, development on the Property in which safe, clean, stable, affordable housing will also be provided
for rent and for purchase by persons of various income levels. The Project is also known as "Phase 1" of Habitat's
intended redevelopment of the neighborhood commonly known as "Southwood."
"Property" means Albemarle County Tax Map Parcels 07600-00-00-051AO, 09000-00-00-OO1A0, and 090Al-00-00-
001E0.
"Southwood" means the real property in Albemarle County owned by Southwood Charlottesville LLC composed of
Tax Map Parcel Numbers 07600-00-00-051AO, 09000-00-00-001A0, 090AO-00-00-001CO, 090AO-00-00-00400, 090A1-
00-00-OO1DO, and 090Al-00-00-001EO, which in the aggregate is approximately 123 acres in size, 80 acres of which are
developable, and of which the Project is a part. In the appropriate context in this Agreement, "Southwood" may refer
to the current neighborhood within these described lands, or its future redevelopment.
3. Term of this Agreement. The term of this Agreement is from June. 2019 until the last period of affordability
expires pursuant to Section 5(C)(1).
4. Contributions by the County and the Authority. The County agrees to appropriate to the Authority, and Authority
agrees to transfer to Habitat, cash contributions as provided below:
A. Prerequisites to Transferring the First Cash Contribution or Rebate. Before the County appropriates the first
Cash Contribution described in Section 4(B) or the first Rebate described in Section 4(C), Habitat shall provide to
the County the following information which must demonstrate to the County's satisfaction that the Project is
economically viable:
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
1. Budget. A project budget for the Project.
2. Funding Plan. A plan showing how the Project and Southwood will be funded, with evidence satisfactory to
the County, that it has or will have the financial ability to design and construct the Project, including proof that
it has or will secure funds necessary, obtained commitments for any construction loans, received contributions,
or received pledges.
3. Other Economic Information. Any other information reasonably requested by the County to ensure to the
County's satisfaction the economic viability and Habitat's ability to achieve a minimum of 75 Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project
4. Habitat Professional Team. A list of the persons filling professional positions employed by Habitat and who
are assigned to the Project, and any consultants hired, having experience in large mixed -use, mixed income
developments that meets the requirements of Section 5(I).
5. Non -Displacement. A Non -Displacement Plan that meets the requirements of Section 5(E).
B. Phased Cash Contributions. The County and the Authority will contribute up to $1,800,000.00 to Habitat in
separate contributions (the "Cash Contribution') as follows:
1. Milestones for the Cash Contributions. Each Cash Contribution will be made in the stated sums when
Habitat reaches the following milestones:
a. Fiscal Year 2020 or later: $100,000.00. $100,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2020 or
later upon written request by Habitat to the County Executive, to support Habitat's planning work and
applications.
b. Fiscal Year 2020 or later, $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2020 or
later when Habitat provides written evidence that. (i) it or a third party has been awarded Low Income
Housing Tax Credits for 80 or more rental units of affordable housing within the Project, specifically,
within the area referred to as Phase 1, Block B in the documents submitted by Habitat for ZMA 2018-
00003; or (ii) a developer obtains one or more building permits to construct 80 or more affordable dwelling
units (ADUs) within the Project.
c. Fiscal Year 2020 or later, $200,000.00. $200,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2020 or
later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County Executive that it has
obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank financing, and other forms of revenue, including revenue
from parcel sales, when combined with the County s total contribution, to fund 75 percent (57) of 75
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
d. Fiscal Year 2021 or later, $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2021 or
later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County Executive that a final site
plan has been approved by the County to enable construction of at least 20 Habitat -built or Habitat -
contracted ADUs within the Project and that it has obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank
financing, and other forms of revenue, including revenue from parcel sales, when combined with the
County's total contribution, to fund 85 percent (64) of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within
the Project.
e. Fiscal Year 2021 or later: $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2021 or
later upon Habitat providing written evidence to the County Executive that it has submitted to the
County's Department of Community Development one or more complete building permit applications to
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
construct the 37th Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the Project.
£ Fiscal Year 2022 or later: $600,000.00. $600,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal Year 2022 or
later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County Executive that Habitat has
obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank financing, and other forms of revenue, including revenue
from parcel sales, when combined with the County s total contribution, to fund 95 percent (72) of 75
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
2. How and When the Cash Contributions Will Be Transferred. The County Board of Supervisors will
appropriate each Cash Contribution to the Authority within 45 days after the County Executive determines to
his satisfaction that the applicable milestone has been reached. The Authority will transfer each Cash
Contribution to Habitat within 30 days after it is received from the County. The Authority has no responsibility
to transfer any Cash Contribution to Habitat that the Authority has not received from the County. Each Cash
Contribution from the Authority to Habitat is a grant.
3. Purposes for Which the Cash Contributions May be Applied. Habitat shall use the Cash Contribution
received from the Authority pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(a) only to support Habitat's planning work and
applications. Habitat shall use the Cash Contributions received from the Authority pursuant to Sections
4(B)(1)(b) through (f) only to construct or install the foundation, framing, windows and doors, roofing, exterior
siding, drywall and other interior wall materials, insulation, rough and finish electrical, plumbing, and heating
and cooling systems, underlayment, countertops and cabinets, trim, painting, appliances, flooring, kitchen
appliances, finish work such as book shelves, and connections to utilities, and the like, for a Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADU. The Cash Contributions may not be used for site preparation or to construct or
install within the Project any streets, utilities, common area improvements and amenities, or for any other
purpose.
4. Determinations by the County Executive as to Whether a Milestone Has Been Reached. Any
determination by the County Executive as to whether a milestone has been reached by Habitat pursuant to
Section 4(B)(1) shall be reasonably made and shall be binding on the Authority. The County Executive may
delegate this responsibility to any County officer.
5. Non -appropriation. Any Cash Contribution to be made by the County and the Authority pursuant to this
Section 4(B) in any Fiscal Year is subject to non -appropriation by the County Board of Supervisors as provided
in Section 7.
6. Extinguisbing an Obligation. Any obligation of the County and the Authority to make a particular Cash
Contribution pursuant to this Section 4(B) is extinguished if Habitat does not reach the corresponding
milestone by June 30, 2025 or another date as extended by a written agreement of the parties. Habitat must
submit any evidence that it has reached a milestone to the County Executive by July 31, 2025.
C. Rebated Real Property Taxes. The County and the Authority will rebate up to $1,400,000.00 to Habitat the
equivalent of a portion of the increase in real property taxes collected from the Project in annual contributions as
follows:
1. Real Property Tax Baseline. The "Real Property Tax Baseline" is the amount of real property taxes assessed
by the County on the Property for the Calendar Year in which ZMA 2015-00003 is approved by the County
Board of Supervisors.
2. Duration of the Rebate Period. The "Rebate Period" begins in the Calendar Year following the Calendar
Year in which the Real Property Tax Baseline is established and continues for 10 Calendar Years, or sooner,
when $1,400,000.00 has been rebated to Habitat pursuant to this Section 4(C).
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
3. Calculation of the Rebates. The amount of the real property taxes that will be rebated to Habitat (the
"Rebate' is as follows:
a. Until the End of Calendar Year 2024. One hundred percent of the increase in real property taxes
collected by the County for the Property above the Real Property Tax Baseline will be rebated to Habitat
until the end of Calendar Year 2024.
b. Calendar Year 2025 and Thereafter. Fifty percent of the increase in real property taxes collected by the
County for the Property above the Real Property Tax Baseline will be rebated beginning in Calendar Year
2025 and until the Rebate Period ends.
4. How and When the Rebate Will Be Transferred. Within 45 days after the full amount of the real property
taxes have been paid for the Property for the applicable half of the Calendar Year, the County Board of
Supervisors will semi-annually appropriate a Rebate to the Authority. The Authority will transfer the Rebate to
Habitat within 30 days after it is received from the County. The Authority has no responsibility to transfer any
Rebate to Habitat that the Authority has not received from the County. Each Rebate from the Authority to
Habitat is a grant.
5. Purposes for Which the Rebates May be Used. Habitat may use each Rebate received under this Section
4(C) as follows:
a. First: Construct Affordable Dwelling Units. Habitat shall first use the Rebate only to construct or install
the foundation, framing, windows and doors, roofing, exterior siding, drywall and other interior wall
materials, insulation, rough and finish electrical, plumbing, and heating and cooling systems, underlayment,
countertops and cabinets, trim, painting, appliances, flooring, kitchen appliances, finish work such as book
shelves, and connections to utilities, and the like, of a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU, until the
75th certificate of occupancy is issued for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
The Rebate may not be used for site preparation or to construct or install within the Project any streets,
utilities, common area improvements and amenities, or for any other purpose.
b. Second: Apply to Habitat Debt to Construct Affordable Dwelling Units. Any Rebate received by
Habitat that can no longer be used as provided by Section 4(C)(5)(a) (because, for example, all Habitat -
built or Habitat -contracted ADUs have been constructed in the Project), shall next be applied by Habitat
to pay any debt incurred by Habitat to build Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
c. Third: Rebates Deposited in Escrow Account for Affordable Dwelling Units in Subsequent Phases
of Southwood. Any Rebate to be received by Habitat that can no longer be used as provided by Sections
4(C)(5)(a) and 4(C)(5)(b) shall be deposited in an escrow account established by the County instead of
being directly transferred to Habitat. Habitat shall inform the County Executive in writing, with any
supporting evidence it may have or that may be requested by the County Executive, that the Rebates can
no longer be used as provided by Sections 4(C)(5)(a) and 4(C)(5)(b). Any Rebates deposited in an escrow
account may be withdrawn by Habitat upon prior approval by the County Executive for the sole purpose
of using the Rebate to construct or install ADUs outside of the Project but within Southwood. The
transfer schedule established in Section 4(C)(4) applies to Rebates that will be deposited in an escrow
account to the extent that it is practicable, allowing adequate time for the County Executive to reasonably
consider the information provided by Habitat.
6. Non -appropriation. Any Rebate to be made by the County and the Authority pursuant to this Section 4(C) in
any Fiscal Year is subject to non -appropriation by the County Board of Supervisors as provided in Section 6 of
this Agreement.
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
7. Extinguishing an Obligation. Any obligation of the County and the Authority to make a particular Rebate
pursuant to this Section 4(C) is extinguished on December 31 of the tenth Calendar Year following the
Calendar Year in which the Real Property Tax Baseline is established, or when the County and the Authority
have rebated to Habitat $1,400,000.00, whichever occurs first.
D. Suspending Transfers of Cash Contributions or Rebates. The transfer of any Cash Contribution or Rebate
from the Authority to Habitat shall be suspended at any time while Habitat is not in compliance with any obligation
it has pursuant to Section 5.
1. Decision. The decision as to whether Habitat is not in compliance with any obligation it has pursuant to
Section 5 shall be reasonably made by the County Executive.
2. Notice from the County to Habitat. The County shall provide written notice to Habitat that Habitat is not in
compliance with one or more obligations it has pursuant to Section 5. The notice shall identify the obligations
that Habitat is not in compliance with and recommend corrective actions to return to compliance.
3. Resolution. Habitat shall make good faith efforts to return to compliance with its obligations. If it disagrees
with the County as to whether it is not in compliance with one or more of its obligations, Habitat may request
to meet with the County pursuant to the dispute resolution procedure in Section 9(G) of this Agreement. The
request must be made by Habitat in writing and be received by the County within 30 days after the date Habitat
received the written notice from the County pursuant to Section 4(D)(2).
E. Retuming the Cash Contributions and Rebates. Habitat shall return any Cash Contribution and Rebate
(collectively, "County Funds' to the Authority, which in turn shall return the County Funds to the County, in the
following circumstances:
1. Returns in Their Entirety. Habitat shall return the County Funds in their entirety in any of the following
circumstances:
a. Planning and Other Support Funding. The $100,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred pursuant to
Section 4(B)(1)(a) shall be returned to the Authority in full if the Cash Contribution is not fully expended
for Habitat's planning work and applications on or before June 30, 2021.
b. Tax Credits Awarded or Other Affordable Housing Project The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution
transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(b) shall be returned to the Authority in full if (i) the LIHTC credits
that were awarded are voided or the award of the credits is rescinded before any LIHTC ADU is occupied
on or before June 30, 2027; (ii) the developer obtaining one or more building permits to construct 80 or
more ADUs fails to obtain from the County at least one certificate of occupancy for an ADU within the
Project on or before June 30, 2027.
c. Final Site Plan Approval for 20 ADUs. The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred pursuant to
Section 4(B)(1)(d) shall be returned if there is no legal, valid, final site plan for 20 or more Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project on or before June 30, 2025.
d. Building Permits Issued. The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred pursuant Section 4(B)(1)(e)
shall be returned if building permits expire such that the number of building permits issued by the County
is below 37 on or before June 30, 2025.
e. Funding Levels. The Cash Contributions transferred pursuant to Sections 4(13)(1)(c), 4(B)(1)(d), or
4(B)(1)(f) shall be returned if the funding levels of 75 percent, 85 percent, or 95 percent for 75 Habitat -
built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project fall below those milestones before at least one
certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
Project.
£ Cash Contributions Not Applied for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs. Any Cash
Contributions transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1) shall be returned if the full amount is not applied
solely to construct or install Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs as described in Section 4(B)(3).
g. Rebates Not Applied for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs or Other Specified Purposes.
Any Rebates transferred pursuant to Section 4(C)(1) shall be returned if the full amount transferred in any
particular Calendar Year is not applied solely for the purposes described in Section 4(C)(5).
h. Habitat Ceases to Operate. If Habitat ceases to operate before the County issues the first certificate of
occupancy for a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the Project, any County Funds shall be
returned.
2. Prorated Returns. Habitat shall return the County Funds on a prorated basis in any of the following
circumstances:
a. Tax Credits Awarded or Other Affordable Housing Project The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution
transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(b) shall be returned in the prorated amount of $3,750.00 for each
certificate of occupancy not obtained from the County for an ADU within the Project by December 31,
2027 that is less than 80, provided that at least one certificate of occupancy has been issued for an ADU
developed or installed as provided in Section 4(B)(1)(b). Example: If 70 certificates of occupancy for
ADUs have been issued by the County by December 31, 2027, 10 certificates of occupancy were not timely
obtained and Habitat must return $37,500.00.
b. Certificates of Occupancy Issued for Fewer than 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs.
The Cash Contribution transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(c) through (f) shall be returned in the
prorated amount of $20,000.00 for each certificate of occupancy not obtained from the County for a
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the Project by December 31, 2027 that is less than 75, up
to the amount of Cash Contributions that it received. Example: If 70 certificates of occupancy for Habitat -
built or Habitat -contracted ADUs have been issued by the County by December 31, 2027, five certificates
of occupancy were not timely obtained and Habitat must return $100,000.00.
3. Milestones Reached, Failed, Re -attained. Any Cash Contribution made pursuant to the milestones being
reached pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(c), (d), or (e), then returned by Habitat because Habitat thereafter no
longer satisfied the milestone, shall be transferred again as provided in this Agreement if Habitat again timely
reaches the milestone.
4. Timing of Returns. Habitat shall return any Cash Contribution or Rebate required by this Section 3(E) within
30 days after it receives a written demand for a return from the County. The Authority shall transfer any return
to the County within 45 days after it receives the return from Habitat.
F. Security Interest to Ensure the Return of County Funds. If Habitat fails to timely return any County Funds as
required by Section 4(E)(4), the County, in its sole discretion, may record an instrument against any portion of the
Property owned by Southwood Charlottesville LLC or Habitat, or both, or any other real property owned by
Habitat in Albemarle County, at the time of the proposed recordation to secure the return. Habitat shall sign the
documents necessary to allow the County to record its instrument, and shall not otherwise prevent, or seek to
prevent, the County from recording its instrument. The County instrument shall be subordinate to any instrument
recorded by one or more financial institutions to secure its funding provided to Habitat. The County shall sign the
documents necessary to subordinate its instrument to the instrument recorded, or to be recorded, by the financial
institution, and will not otherwise prevent, or seek to prevent, the financial institution from recording its
instrument. The County shall promptly and timely release any instrument that it records to secure the return of any
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
portion of the County Funds, when Habitat is no longer obligated return any amount. Habitat shall not be
responsible for any costs, including recording costs, incurred by the County for it to record any instrument under
this Section 4(F). In its sole discretion, the County may designate the Authority to exercise the rights, powers, and
obligations of the County pursuant to this Section 4(F).
5. Obligations of Habitat. Habitat will provide ADUs within the Project as follows:
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
simplify tracking the periods of affordability, Habitat may group all the certificates of occupancy for ADUs
issued in a Calendar Year to begin their period of affordability on January 1 of the next Calendar Year.
2. Dwelling Units Within Low Income Housing Tax Credit Projects. LIHTC ADUs shall qualify as
affordable housing for a minimum of 30 years. The period of affordability begins on the date that the certificate
of occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU.
A. Construct or Contract to Construct at Least 75 Affordable Dwelling Units. Habitat shall provide a minimum
3. Dwelling Units that are Flexible Structure Types. Flexible structure types, including modular housing and
of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
carriage units, serving as second dwelling units on a lot, shall qualify as affordable housing for a minimum of 10
years. For the purpose of Habitat satisfying its obligation to provide 75 or more Habitat -built or Habitat-
B. Construct or Install at Least 80 LIHTC Affordable Dwelling Units: Alternative. Habitat, or a third parry, shall
contracted ADUs pursuant to this Agreement, only the first 10 flexible structure types will be counted toward
construct or install a minimum of 80 LIHTC ADUs within the Project. If Habitat is unable to enter into a contract with
Habitat's obligation. The period of affordability begins on the date that the certificate of occupancy is issued by
a third parry by June 30, 2020, or Habitat or the third party is not awarded Low Income Housing Tax Credits for 80 or
the County for each ADU.
more ADUs by June 30, 2020, Habitat shall diligently pursue until June 30, 2021 other third parties to seek and obtain
an award of 80 or more LIHTC ADUs or to otherwise contract with a developer to construct or install 80 or more
4. Dwelling Units Using Other Affordable Housing Strategies. Dwellings qualifying as affordable housing
ADUs within the Project. If Habitat sells, leases, or otherwise transfers land in Block B in the Project to construct or
using a combination of strategies, including those described above or any other strategies, including land banks
install 80 or more LIHTC or other ADUs, all funds received by Habitat for the sale, lease, or transfer shall be used by
or land trusts, shall qualify as affordable housing for a minimum of 30 years. The period of affordability begins
Habitat for the Project. In addition:
on the date that the certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU. To simplify tracking the
periods of affordability, Habitat may group all the certificates of occupancy for ADUs issued in a Calendar
1. "Diligent pursuit" described. In order for Habitat to be deemed by the County to be diligently pursuing a third
Year to begin their period of affordability on January 1 of the next Calendar Year.
parry as required by this Section 5(B), Habitat shall, at a minimum, continuously market sufficient land within the
Project to allow 80 or more ADUs to be constructed and to market the land for that purpose. The marketing shall
D. Diligently Fundraise. From the date of this Agreement and until the design and construction of the ADUs within
continue until the land is conveyed to a developer for the purposes described herein, or until June 30, 2021,
the Project are 100 percent funded, Habitat shall actively and aggressively conduct a capital campaign to obtain
whichever occurs first. The land shall be marketed at a price that will allow it to be developed for affordable
contributions to pay for the cost of designing and constructing the ADUs within the Project.
housing.
1. "Actively" conducting the capital campaign described. In order for Habitat to be deemed to be "actively"
2. Appra18a1 If the County does not agree that the land is being so marketed at an appropriate price, it may request
conducting the capital campaign, the Habitat fundraiser required by Section 5(K) shall be dedicated exclusively
that an appraisal be prepared at its cost. The appraiser shall be selected by agreement of the County and Habitat.
to directing the capital campaign for its required duration. The fundraiser's dedication to directing the capital
campaign may be non-exclusive if Habitat demonstrates to the County Executive's satisfaction that exclusive
3. Extinguishment of Obligation. If Habitat is unable to obtain a buyer and developer by June 30, 2021 to
dedication to the capital campaign is not required for Habitat to meet its obligation under this Section 5(D).
construct or install 80 or more ADUs within the Project, the obligation of this Section 5(B) is extinguished.
The County Executive shall not unreasonably withhold approval.
4. Waiver by the County Board of Supervisors of the Obligation to Market the Land Until June 30, 2021.
2. "Aggressively" conducting the capital campaign described. In order for Habitat to be deemed to be
Upon the written request by Habitat, the County Board of Supervisors may waive Habitat's obligation to market
"aggressively" conducting the capital campaign, the Habitat fundraiser required by Section 5(K) shall conduct
the land until June 30, 2021 if Habitat has an interested purchaser who would not be constructing or installing 80 or
the capital campaign in a manner that is systematic, ambitious, and energetic for its duration.
more LIHTC or other ADUs in Block B in the Project, but would be developing a project that promotes the
economic and community development of Southwood. In evaluating a request, the Board will consider any relevant
E. Develop and Implement a Non -Displacement Plan. Habitat shall develop and implement a non -displacement plan
criteria including, but not limited to: (i) whether the development will provide civic space for Southwood; (ii)
for each current Southwood resident (the "Non -Displacement Plano. The Non -Displacement Plan shall include at least
whether the development will lease at affordable rates commercial space for Southwood residents and their
47 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs, or market rate units, within the Project that will rehouse current residents
businesses; (iii) enhanced open space for Southwood; (iv) funding for affordable housing within Southwood; and
and a plan for rehousing options for Southwood residents living in trailers or manufactured homes as they are impacted
(v) other features, elements, improvements, or services that promote the economic and community development of
by the redevelopment of the Property for the Project. The Non -Displacement Plan shall meet or exceed the standards
Southwood. If the transfer of the land by Habitat to a developer is not completed, the June 30, 2021 deadline shall
of the Residential Anti -Displacement and Relocation Assistance Plan developed by the Virginia Department of Housing
be extended an equivalent amount of time that the land was not actively marketed.
and Community Development as required for the Vibrant Communities Initiative Grant The Non -Displacement Plan
is subject to review and approval by the County Housing Planner or another County officer designated by the County
C. Ensure Long-term Affordability. Habitat will ensure the long-term affordability of the ADUs within the Project
Executive (the "County Housing Planner'. As provided in Section 4(A)(5), Habitat must obtain approval of the Non -
as follows:
Displacement Plan before the County appropriates the first Cash Contribution described in Section 4(B) or the first
rebate described in Section 4(C). The County Housing Planner shall act on the Non -Displacement Plan, including any
1. Dwelling Units that are Habitat -built. Habitat -contracted, Habitat -sold. Habitat -built, Habitat-
amendment thereto, within 30 days after it is received. The County Housing Planner shall not unreasonably withhold
contracted, and Habitat -sold ADUs shall qualify as affordable housing for a minimum of 40 years. Affordability
approval of the Non -Displacement Plan. Any amendment to the Non -Displacement Plan is also subject to review and
may be achieved through deed restrictions, reserving in all ADUs a right of first refusal and granting the
approval by the County Housing Planner.
County a right of second refusal, by providing forgivable final mortgages, and other incentives. The period of
affordability begins on the date that the certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU. To
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
F. Provide a Mixture of Housing. Habitat shall provide for a mixture of ADUs within the Project. In combination with
subject to the consent of the County Housing Planner. Any ADUs constructed under the Low Income Housing Tax
market rate dwelling units, the ADUs shall be a mixture of owned and rented dwellings, with tiers of affordability (i.e.,
Credit program shall meet the internal standards established by the United States Department of Housing and
affordable to households with incomes not exceeding, for example, 20 percent, 40 percent, 60 percent, and 80 percent
Community Development.
of the area median income established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development adjusted
by family size) (the "Housing Mixture Plan'. Habitat must submit a draft Housing Mixture Plan to the County's
J. Reporting Obligations. Habitat shall provide information regarding the Project to the County as follows:
Department of Community Development by not later than July 15, 2019. The Housing Mixture Plan is subject to
review and approval by the County Housing Planner or another County officer designated by the County Executive
1. Annual Reports. Habitat shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a written report that verifies in a
(the "County Housing Planner'. Habitat must obtain approval of the Housing Mixture Plan before the first final site
form and having a content reasonably satisfactory to the County Executive about Habitat's progress on the
plan, or the first subdivision plat submitted to the County after August 21, 2019, within the Project that will include any
milestones and expenditures of the County Funds described in Section 4, the membership of Habitat's
dwelling units is approved by the County. The County Housing Planner must act on the Housing Mixture Plan,
professional team as provided in Section 5(I) at the time of reporting, the status of its implementation of the
including any amendment thereto, within 30 days after it is received. The County Housing Planner shall not
Non -Displacement Plan as provided in Section 5(E), and the sales price of any parcel sold by Habitat in Phase
unreasonably withhold approval of the Housing Mixture Plan. Any amendment to the Housing Mixture Plan is also
1, Block B. The report shall be provided to the County in June of each year until all County Funds have been
subject to review and approval by the County Housing Planner.
transferred and expended in compliance with this Agreement
G. Develop and Implement Neighborhood Design Guidelines. Habitat shall develop and implement neighborhood
2. Affordable Dwelling Unit Tracking. Either in conjunction with the Annual Report described in Section
design guidelines for the Project that are consistent with the Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan and the Southern
50)(1) or independently, Habitat shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a written report stating: (i)
and Western Urban Neighborhood Master Plan, or provide for this in the Code of Development and the Application
the number of Habitat -built and Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project; (il) the number of LIHTC or
Plan submitted in conjunction with 7MA 2018-00003. For purposes of this Agreement, neighborhood design
other ADUs in Phase 1, Block B; (iii) for the Habitat -built and Habitat -contracted ADUs, the number of units
guidelines pertain to matters such as pocket parks, street lighting, benches, and other elements that pertain to the
that are owner -occupied, rented, and qualifying as flexible structures to monitor the status of the Housing
livability of the neighborhood (the "Neighborhood Design Guidelines'. If the Neighborhood Design Guidelines are
Mixture Plan as provided in Section 5(F); (iv) for the Habitat -built and Habitat -contracted ADUs, the number
not addressed in the Code of Development or the Application Plan, they shall be subject to review and approval by the
of households within the various income levels described in Section 5(F) to monitor the status of the Housing
County Director of Planning or another County officer designated by the County Executive (the "County Director of
Mixture Plan; and (v) the date the County issued the certificate of occupancy and the period of affordability for
Planning'). Habitat must obtain approval of the Neighborhood Design Guidelines before the first final site plan, or the
each ADU to monitor Habitat's commitment to ensure long-term affordability as provided in Section 5(D).
first subdivision plat submitted to the County after August 21, 2019, within the Project that will include any dwelling
The report shall be provided to the County in June of each year during the term of this Agreement.
units is approved by the County. The County Director of Planning must act on the Neighborhood Design Guidelines,
including any amendment thereto, within 30 days after they are received. The County Director of Planning shall not
3. Failure to Maintain a Reached Milestone and Noncompliance with Any Section 5 Obligation. Habitat
unreasonably withhold approval of the Neighborhood Design Guidelines. Any amendment to the Neighborhood
shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a written report if, at any time, one of the milestones
Design Guidelines that is not included in an amendment to the Code of Development or the Application Plan is also
established in Section 3(A), having first been reached, is no longer satisfied (e.g., the 75 percent fundraising
subject to the review and approval by the County Director of Planning.
milestone is no longer satisfied because a funding source has withdrawn), or if Habitat is in noncompliance
with any requirement (including any approved plan) of this Section 5. The report shall be submitted within 30
H. Develop and Implement Minimum External Standards. Habitat shall develop and implement minimum external
days after the milestone is no longer satisfied or noncompliance with any requirement of this Section 5 is
standards for ADUs within the Project to ensure that they will blend with market rate units with respect to materials
discovered.
and style such as roof pitches, foundations, window types, and building materials (the "Minimum External Standards'.
The Minimum External Standards shall be subject to review and approval by the County Director of Planning or
4. Other Information Requested by the County or the Authority. The County and the Authority may request
another County officer designated by the County Executive (the "County Director of Plannnn. Habitat must obtain
any other information regarding the status of the Project as either parry may reasonably require. Habitat shall
approval of the Minimum External Standards before the first building permit for any ADU is approved by the County.
provide the requested information within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed 30 days, unless otherwise
The County Director of Planning must act on the Minimum Internal Standards, including any amendment thereto,
agreed to by the County or the Authority.
within 30 days after they are received. The County Director of Planning shall not unreasonably withhold approval of
the Minimum External Standards. Any amendment to the Minimum External Standards is also subject to the review
R. Habitat Professional Team. Until the County issues the certificate of occupancy for the 75tb Habitat -built or
and approval by the County Director of Planning.
Habitat -contracted ADU in the Project, Habitat shall have professional staff in its employment or under contract
with the skills, experience, and capacity to successfully complete the Project. The professional staff shall include, at
I. Develop and Implement Minimum Internal Standards. Habitat shall develop and implement, in conjunction with
a minimum, a fundraiser and a project manager/
the County Housing Planner or another officer designated by the County Executive (the "County Housing Planner',
developer having experience in developing a mixed income residential housing project of at least 70 dwelling units.
minimum internal standards for ADUs within the Project that may include, by mutual consent, such standards as those
Additionally, Habitat will maintain an affiliated agreement with Habitat for Humanity International which will have
for minimum and maximum square footage, bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen features including kitchen cabinets,
staff members with, at a minimum, certification from the Association of Fundraising Professionals or a comparable
countertops, dishwasher, garbage disposal, oven, stove, and laundry room with hookups (the "Minimum Internal
certification who will provide fundraising services or consultation for the Project."
Standards'. The Minimum Internal Standards shall be developed in concert with the minimum requirements of any
other funding sources for an ADU within the Project but shall, in any event, meet minimum livability requirements.
L. Maintain Status as a Charitable Organization. Habitat shall maintain its status as a charitable institution under
Habitat must obtain approval of the Minimum Internal Standards before the first building permit for any dwelling unit
the rules of the United States Internal Revenue Service until all County Funds have been transferred and expended
is approved by the County. The County Housing Planner must act on the Minimum Internal Standards, including any
in compliance with this Agreement.
amendment thereto, within 30 days after they are received. The County Housing Planner shall not unreasonably
withhold consent to the Minimum Internal Standards. Any amendment to the Minimum Internal Standards is also
M. Continue to Own PropeM. Habitat or another entity wholly owned by Habitat including, but not limited to
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
Southwood Charlottesville LLC, shall own land within the Project until all County Funds have been transferred and
expended in compliance with this Agreement. The County Board of Supervisors may, in its sole discretion,
determine that a change in the legal status of Habitat as a corporation (e.g, from a corporation to another entity) is
not a change in ownership for purposes of this Agreement.
6. This Agreement is Contingent Upon Approval of ZMA 2018-00003. This Agreement is contingent upon the
County Board of Supervisors approving ZMA 2018-00003 which, as currently proposed, would allow the uses and
densities to enable the Project. If ZMA 2018-00003 is not approved by the County Board of Supervisors by June 30,
2020, this Agreement is void.
7. Non -appropriation. The obligation of the County to contribute County Funds as provided in this Agreement is
subject to, and dependent upon, appropriations being made from time to time by the County Board of Supervisors.
Therefore:
A. Non -appropriation is not a Breach. The failure of the County Board of Supervisors to appropriate County
Funds to the Authority, and for the Authority to transfer County Funds to Habitat, or the County's failure to
perform any term or condition pursuant to this Agreement resulting from the failure of the County Board to
appropriate County Funds, is not a breach of this Agreement.
B. Obligations in the Event of Non -appropriation. During any Fiscal Year in which the County Board of
Supervisors does not appropriate any County Funds, the other terms of this Agreement shall continue to apply. In
particular, Sections 4(B) (3) and 4(C) (5) shall apply to any previously received County Funds that have not yet been
expended; and Sections 5(C), 5(E), 5(F), 5(1), and 5(K) shall continue to apply to any Habitat -built or Habitat -
contracted ADU in the Project for which Habitat has previously received County Funds.
C. This Agreement does not Establish an Irrevocable Obligation. Under no circumstances shall this Agreement
be construed to establish an irrevocable obligation on the County to contribute the County Funds to Habitat as
provided in this Agreement.
8. Notices, Requests. Reports, and Correspondence. Any notices, requests, reports, or other correspondence required
by this Agreement must be given in writing, and they are deemed to be received upon receipt or refusal after their
mailing in the United States Mail by certified mail, postage fully pre -paid or by overnight courier ("refusal" means to
return or when the certified mail or overnight courier package is not accepted by the addressee):
If to Habitat, to:
President and Chief Executive Officer
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville
919 West Main St
Charlottesville, VA 22903
If to the County, to:
Albemarle County Executive's Office
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
Attention: Jeffrey B. Richardson, County Executive
If to the Authority, to:
Economic Development Authority
Albemarle County
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
Attention: Rod Gentry, Chair
The names of the persons to whom any correspondence is to be addressed to their attention shall change as the persons
in those positions change without amending this Agreement. Any report or correspondence required by this
Agreement, and correspondence that is not required by this Agreement, may be sent First Class in the United States
Mail or by email to email addresses provided by the parties with the express consent of the recipient.
9. Miscellaneous
A. No Goods or Services Received by the County. The County Funds transferred by the Authority to Habitat
pursuant to this Agreement are solely to enable Habitat to construct Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs in
the Project. The descriptions of the services that will be provided by Habitat, in particular those stated in Recital 4
and in Section 5 of this Agreement state the public and charitable purposes that may be indirectly served by the
County Funds, and are not a description of goods or services being procured by the County by this Agreement.
B. Severability and Non-severability if the Agreement, or a Part Thereof. is Declared Invalid or
Unenforceable. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are determined by a court having competent
jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the following apply:
1. Non -severable: No Power to Appropriate or Transfer. If the provisions of this Agreement pertaining to
the County's, the Authority's, or either's, power to appropriate or transfer the County Funds to Habitat are
determined to be invalid or unenforceable, those provisions are non -severable and the entire Agreement is void
and Habitat shall return to the Authority any County Funds it has received.
2. Severable: Some Power to Appropriate or Transfer. If one or more provisions of this Agreement, but not
all, pertaining to the County's, the Authority s, or either's, power to appropriate or transfer the County Funds
to Habitat are determined to be invalid or unenforceable, those provisions are severable and Habitat shall
return to the Authority any County Funds it has received pursuant to any invalid or unenforceable provision.
The parties agree to negotiate in good faith an amendment to this Agreement to delineate the parties' new
rights and obligations.
3. Severable: Other Provisions. If any other provision of this Agreement other than those described in Sections
9(B)(1) and (2) is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, those provisions are severable and the remaining
terms and conditions of this Agreement shall remain in force and have effect.
C. Entire Agreement This Agreement states all of the covenants, promises, agreements, conditions, and
understandings between the County, the Authority, and Habitat regarding the County s and the Authority's
contribution of funds and Habitat's obligations.
D. Goveming Law. This Agreement is to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.
E. Interpretation of this Agreement. This Agreement shall be interpreted in accord with how any terms are defined
in this Agreement and otherwise by applying the plain and natural meaning of the words used, and not for or
against any party by reason of authorship.
F. Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by a written amendment signed by the authorized representatives
of the parties.
ATTACMENT H: PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT
G. Dispute Resolution. If there is a dispute of any kind between any parties arising under this Agreement, upon the
written request of a parry:
1. Designation of a Senior Representative: Negotiation. Each of the parties to whom the dispute pertains will
designate one or more senior representative to negotiate with the other parties' senior representative in good
faith and as necessary to attempt to resolve the dispute without any formal proceedings.
2. Corrective Action. If the negotiated resolution of the dispute requires any party to take, cause to be taken, or
cease taking some action or practice, that parry shall do so within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed 90
days.
3. Dispute Resolution Process a Prerequisite to Starting Court Proceedings. No parry may initiate court
proceedings by filing an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to resolve a dispute until the earlier of: (i) a
good faith mutual conclusion by the senior representatives that amicable resolution through continued
negotiation of the dispute does not appear likely; or (u) 90 days after the initial request to negotiate the dispute.
After either condition has occurred, a party may file an action in the jurisdiction and venue provided in this
Agreement and may pursue any other remedy available at law or in equity. Each party shall pay its own
attorney's fees.
4. When the Dispute Resolution Process is Not Required. Nothing in this Section 8(G) will, however,
prevent or delay a Parry from instituting formal proceedings to: (i) avoid the expiration of any applicable
limitations period; or (ii) seek declaratory and injunctive relief.
H. Venue. Venue for any litigation arising out of our involving this Agreement shall lie in the Circuit Court of the
County of Albemarle or in the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. An action shall not
be brought in any other court.
I. Relationship of the Parties. This Agreement is intended solely for the purpose of establishing the relative rights
and obligations of the parties and does not create any type of partnership, joint venture, joint venture, purchaser -
vendor, or employer -employee relationship.
J. No Third -Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement does not confer any rights on any person or entity who is not a
parry, whether as a thud -parry beneficiary or otherwise.
K. No Waiver of Sovereign Immunity or Other Immunities. This Agreement and any action taken by the County,
the County Board of Supervisors, and the Authority pursuant to this Agreement is not, and shall not construed to
be, a waiver of either sovereign immunity or any other governmental immunity that applies to the County, the
County Board of Supervisors, or the Authority.
L. Non -liability of County and Authority Officers and Employees. No County Supervisor or other County
officer or employee, and no Authority Director or other Authority officer or employee, shall be personally liable to
Habitat if there is any default or breach by the County, the County Board of Supervisors, the Authority, or the
Authority's Board of Directors pursuant to this Agreement.
M. Force Majeure. If Habitat's timely performance of any obligation in Section 5 of this Agreement is interrupted or
delayed by any occurrence that is not caused by the conduct of the officers or employees of either the County, the
Authority, or Habitat, whether the occurrence is an "Act of God" such as lightning, earthquakes, floods, or other
similar causes; a common enemy; the result of war, riot, strike, lockout, civil commotion, sovereign conduct,
explosion, fire, or the act or conduct of any person or persons not a parry to or under the direction or control of
the County, the Authority, or Habitat, then performance of Section 5 is excused for a period of time that is
reasonably necessary after the occurrence to remedy the effects thereof.
WITNESS, the following authorized signatures:
Approved as to form:
County Attorney
Attachment A
Draft: June 19, 2019
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA
Jeffrey B. Richardson, County Executive
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF
ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA
W. Rod Gentry, Chairman
HABITAT FOR HUMANITY OF GREATER
CHARLOTTESVILLE, INC.
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
What is in my monthly
payment?
PRINCIPAL
- will not go up
- controlled by Habitat
TAXES, INSURANCE AND HOA FEES
- can change over time
- NOT controlled by Habitat
What will my monthly
expenses be?
Water: $50
Electric: $200
Monthly
Payment
$260-$800
Water: $90
Electric: $100
Monthly
Payment
$500-$600
NOW FUTURE
$511-$1,050 $690-$790
water and electric amounts
estimated based on average use.
Please work with your coach to
find out what your costs might be.
40 P, -sout
wwoo
neighborhood
Southwood Community
Engagement Offices
1341 Bitternut Lane
Charlottesville, Va 22902
(434) 202-0805
CONDOMINIUM
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
condominium
NOTES
$500/mo
800square feet
2 bedrooms
1 bathroom
$575/mo
1,100square feet
3-4 bedrooms
1-2 bathrooms
$600/mo
1,100square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
+porch or balcony
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
What is in my monthly
PRINCIPAL payment?
- will not go up
- controlled by Habitat
TAXES, INSURANCE AND HOA FEES
- can change over time
- NOT controlled by Habitat
What will my monthly
expenses be?
Water: $50
Water: $90
Electric: $200 Electric: $100
Monthly
Payment
$260-$800
Monthly
Payment
$600-$800
NOW FUTURE
$511-$1,050 $790-$990
water and electric amounts
estimated based on average use.
Please work with your coach to
find out what your costs might be.
�SOut
1 WOO
neighborhood
Southwood Community
Engagement Offices
1341 Bitternut Lane
Charlottesville, Va 22902
(434) 202-0805
I
TOWNHOUSE
4
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
townhouse
$600/mo
1,000square feet
2 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$750/mo
1,200square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$800/mo
1,200square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
+side yard
AW,
Burnet III 1 220 Burnet Street
Burnet II 1 124 Penick Court
Paton 11341 Francis Fife Way
NOTES
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
What is in my monthly
payment?
PRINCIPAL
- will not go up
- controlled by Habitat
TAXES, INSURANCE AND HOA FEES
- can change over time
- NOT controlled by Habitat
What will my monthly
expenses be?
Water: $50 Water: $90
Electric: $200
Electric: $100
�
Monthly
Payment
$260-$800
NOW
$511-$1,050
Monthly
Payment
$800-1,100
FUTURE
$990-$1,290
water and electric amounts
estimated based on average use.
Please work with your coach to
find out what your costs might be.
�sout
%TffVW00
neighborhood
Southwood Community
Engagement Offices
1341 Bitternut Lane
Charlottesville, Va 22902
(434) 202-0805
SINGLE FAMILY
ATTAC H E D
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
single family attached
$800/mo
1,000square feet
2 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$950/mo
1,200square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$1,100/mo
1,200square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
+side yard
ir-
Sunrise 11407 Midland Street
Cleveland 1 546 Cleveland Ave
A
Belmont 11466 Avon Street
NOTES
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
What is in my monthly
payment?
PRINCIPAL
- will not go up
- controlled by Habitat
TAXES, INSURANCE AND HOA FEES
- can change over time
- NOT controlled by Habitat
What will my monthly
expenses be?
Water: $50
Water: $90
Electric: $100
Electric: $200
Monthly
k
Monthly
Payment
Payment
$260-$800
$1,100-1,300
NOW
$511-$1,050
FUTURE
$1,290-$1,490
water and electric amounts
estimated based on average use.
Please work with your coach to
find out what your costs might be.
�SOut
1 WOO
neighborhood
Southwood Community
Engagement Offices
1341 Bitternut Lane
Charlottesville, Va 22902
(434) 202-0805
SINGLE FAMILY
DETACHED
ATTACHMENT I: HABITAT HOUSING TYPES
single family detached
$1,100/mo
1,000square feet
2 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$1,200/mo
1,300square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
$1,300/mo
1,300square feet
3-4 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
+ yard
Charlton 1927 Charlton Ave
1301 Nunley Street
Riverside 1 306 Riverside Ave
NOTES
ATTACHMENT c�cpi�ionSINGTYPES
350square feet
:M 1 bedroom
1 bathroom
r
ATTACHMENT c��"i�ion SING TYPES
700square feet
2 bedrooms
1 bathroom
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
2018
HARMONY RIDGE
0000128; e
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS,
RESTRICTIONS AND EASEMENTS
Prepared by./Return to:
Lori H. Schweller, Esq.
VSB No. 42399
LeClairRyan PLLC
123 East Main St., 8"' Floor
Charlottesville, VA 22902
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HARMONY RIDGE
DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS, RESTRICTIONS AND EASEMENTS
Section Pape
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS........................................................................................................... 1
1.1
"Additional Area"...................................................................................................
1
1.2
"Annual Assessment".............................................................................................
1
1.3
"Architectural Review Committee"........................................................................
1
1.4
"Articles"................................................................................................................
1
1.5
"Association"..........................................................................................................1
1.6
"Board of Directors"...............................................................................................
1
1.7
`Builder".................................................................................................................2
1.8
`Bylaws"........................................................................................................I........2
1.9
"Clerk's Office"......................................................................................................
2
1.10
"Common Area".....................................................................................................2
1.11
"Declaration"..........................................................................................................2
1.12
"Developer.............................................................................................................2
1.13
"Developer Control Period"....................................................................................
2
1.14
"General Assessments"...........................................................................................
2
1.15
"Governing Documents".........................................................................................
2
1.16
"Limited Common Area"........................................................................................
2
1.17
"Limited Common Assessment"..........................................................3
1.18
"Lot".......................................................................................................................
3
1.19
"Member"...............................................................................................................
3
1.20
"Owner"..................................................................................................................3
1.21
"Person"..................................................................................................................3
1.22
"Plat".........................................................................
1.23
"Property.................................................................................................................3
1.24
"Resident"...............................................................................................................3
1.25
"Supplemental Declaration"...................................................................................3
1.26
"Zoning Ordinance"................................................................................................
3
ARTICLE 2 ADDING AND REMOVING LAND FROM HARMONY RIDGE ........................ 3
TaxMap Nos:
2.1 Additional Area.......................................................................................................
3
250007000
2.2 Developer's Right to Make Additions....................................................................
4
250007001
250007008
2.3 Supplemental Declarations.....................................................................................
4
250007002
250007009
2.4 Owners' Approval Not Required............................................................................4
250007003
250007010
2.5 Development of Additional Area............................................................................
4
250007004
250007011
2.6 Developer's Right to Make Withdrawals...............................................................
4
250007005
250007012
250007006
250007013
ARTICLE 3 OWNERS' ASSOCIATION......................................................................................
5
250007007
250007014
3.1 Membership............................................................................................................
5
3.2 Class of Membership..............................................................................................
5
I
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continues)
3.3
Voting Rights..........................................................................................................
5
3.4
Suspension of Voting Rights..................................................................................
5
3.5
Articles and Bylaws to Govern; Property Owners' Association Act ......................
5
ARTICLE4 COMMON AREAS...................................................................................................
5
4.1
Obligations of the Association................................................................................
5
4.2
Owners' Rights of Enjoyment and Use of Common Areas ....................................
7
4.3
Limited Common Area...........................................................................................
8
4.4
General Limitations on Owners' Rights.................................................................
8
4.5
Delegation of Use...................................................................................................
8
4.6
Damage or Destruction of Common Area by Owner .............................................
9
4.7
Rights in Common Areas Reserved by Developer .................................................
9
4.8
Title to Common Area............................................................................................
9
ARTICLE 5 ASSESSMENTS............................................................
7
5.1
Lien and Personal Obligation for Paying Assessments ..........................................
9
5.2
Purpose of Assessments........................................................................................
10
5.3
Annual Assessments.............................................................................................
10
5.4
Limited Common Expense Assessments..............................................................
10
5.5
Special Assessments.............................................................................................
11
5.6
Date Annual Assessments Begin..........................................................................
11
5.7
Consequences for Not Paying Assessments.........................................................
11
5.8
Subordination of Lien to Mortgages.....................................................................
12
5.9
Exempt Property...................................................................................................
12
5.10
Annual Budget......................................................................................................
12
5.11
Capitalization of Association ................................................................................12
ARTICLE 6 ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL ....
ATTACHMENTJ: ARB TEMPLATE
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continues)
8.1
Utility Easements..................................................................................................
22
8.2
Erosion and Sediment Control..............................................................................
23
8.3
Maintenance of Lots.............................................................................................
23
8.4
Construction Easements and Rights......................................................................
23
8.5
Right of Entry for Government Personnel............................................................
24
8.6
Easement for Landscaping, Signs and Related Purposes ......................................
24
8.7
Easement for Encroachment.................................................................................
24
8.8
Easements to Serve Additional Area....................................................................
24
8.9
Access Easement...................................................................................................
24
8.10
Driveway Easement..............................................................................................
24
ARTICLE
9 PARTY WALLS......................................................................................................
25
9.1
General Rules of Law to Apply............................................................................
25
9.2
Sharing of Repair Maintenance............................................................................
25
9.3
Destruction by Fire or Other Casualty or Accident ..............................................
25
ARTICLE
10 GENERAL PROVISIONS....................................................................................
26
10.1
Duration................................................................................................................26
10.2
Amendments.........................................................................................................
27
10.3
Enforcement..........................................................................................................27
10.4
Severability...........................................................................................................27
10.5
Assignment of Developer's Rights.......................................................................
27
10.6
Successors and Assigns.........................................................................................
27
10.7
Conflict.................................................................................................................
28
10.8
Compliance with Property Owners' Association Act ...........................................
28
......................................... 12 ARTICLE I 1 DISSOLUTION OF THE ASSOCIATION.......................
6.1 Architectural Review Committee......................................................................... 12
6.2 Plans to be Submitted............................................................................................ 13
6.3 Administrative Fee................................................................................................ 13
6.4 Approval of Plans................................................................................................. 13
6.5 No Structures to be Constructed Without Approval ............................................. 14
6.6 Guidelines May Be Established............................................................................ 14
6.7 Limitation of Liability........................................................................................... 14
6.8 Other Responsibilities of Architectural Review Committee ................................ 14
6.9 Appeals................................................................................................................. 14
ARTICLE 7 USE OF PROPERTY............................................................................................... 15
7.1 Protective Covenants............................................................................................ 15
7.2 Maintenance of Property....................................................................................... 21
7.3 Security.................................................................................................................22
ARTICLE 8 EASEMENTS AND OTHER RESTRICTIONS..................................................... 22
ARTICLE 12 NOTICES..
....... 28
.. 28
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
and declare the entire balance of any Annual Assessment or Special Assessment due and payable
in full if any quarterly installment is not paid within thirty (30) days after the due date.
5.8 Subordination of Lien to Mortgages. The lien upon each Lot securing the payment of the
assessments shall, once perfected, be prior to all other subsequent liens and encumbrances except
(i) real estate tax liens on such Lot, (ii) liens and encumbrances recorded prior to the recordation
of the Declaration, and (iii) sums unpaid on and owing under any mortgage or deed of trust
recorded prior to the perfection of said lien.
5.9 Exempt Propertv. The following property subject to this Declaration shall be exempt
from the assessments and liens created herein (i) any property used as a sales or leasing center,
model, maintenance center or management facility by Developer or for similar purposes; (ii) all
property dedicated and accepted by a public authority; (iii) all Common Areas; and (iv) all
property wholly exempt from real estate taxation by state or local governments upon the terms
and to the extent of such legal exemption.
5.10 Annual Budget. The Board shall adopt an annual budget for each year that shall provide
for the annual level of assessments (including reserves and insurance deductibles) and an
allocation of expenses. During such annual budget adoption, the Board may take action to
increase the annual budget over the previous year's budget by up to 10%. Any increase to the
budget over the previous year's budget in excess of 10°,', up to a 20% increase over the previous
year's budget, may be approved by a simple majority vote of the membership with a quorum
present. Any increase to the annual budget in excess of 20% may only be approved as a special
assessment pursuant to Section 5.5 of this Declaration,
5.11 Capitalization of Association. Upon the acquisition of record title to a Lot by each
grantee thereof, a contribution to the Association shall be made by or on behalf of grantee in the
amount equal to one -quarter of the amount of the Annual Assessment payable on such Lot for
that year and promptly deposited in the Association's reserves. The foregoing contribution shall
be required to be made regardless of whether the grantee paid any consideration for the transfer
of title; provided however, that no such contribution shall be due upon a transfer of title to a
public entity or authority. Amounts payable under this Section 5.10 are in addition to any
assessments and any fees associated with the Association's preparation and delivery of a
disclosure packet pursuant to Va. Code § 55-509.4 et. seq., as amended. The amount of any
unpaid capital contribution shall be deemed a Special Assessment that shall be a lien on such
Owner's Lot.
ARTICLE 6
ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL
6.1 Architectural Review Committee. There is hereby established a committee (the
"Architectural Review Committee") for the purpose of reviewing and, as appropriate, approving
or disapproving all Plans (hereinafter defined) submitted by Owners in accordance with this
Article 6. Initially, the Architectural Review Committee shall be composed of one person, who
need not be a Member of the Association, appointed by the Developer. Once 1000io of the
Property and the Additional Area have been developed and conveyed to Owners, or the
Developer delegates this responsibility to the Association in writing, whichever occurs first, the
Architectural Review Committee shall be composed of one to three Members of the Association
appointed by the Board. The member(s) of the Architectural Review Committee shall serve for
such terns as may be determined by Developer or the Board, as the case may be. Nothing in this
Article 6 or elsewhere in this Declaration shall be deemed to require the submission or approval
of Plans for improvements constructed or to be constructed by the Developer on any Lots or
Common Areas.
6.2 Plans to be Submitted. Before commencing the construction, erection or installation of
any building, addition, patio, deck, fence, wall, exterior lighting, sign, mailbox or mailbox
support, improvement or other structure (each of the foregoing an "Improvement" for the
purposes of this Article 6) on any Lot, including any site work in preparation therefor; before
commencing any alteration, enlargement, demolition or removal of an Improvement or any
portion thereof in a manner that alters the exterior appearance (including but not limited to paint
color) of the Improvement or of the Lot on which it is situated; before removing any tree with a
diameter in excess of five (5) inches, measured three (3) feet above ground, any flowering tree
(such as dogwood or redbud) or broad leaf evergreens (such as holly, laurel, or rhododendron) in
excess of three (3) inches in diameter, similarly measured, or any live vegetation on slopes of
greater than 25 percent (25%) gradient; or before planting any vegetable garden in a front or side
yard of a Lot, each Owner shall submit to the Architectural Review Committee a completed
application on the form provided by the Architectural Review Committee (the "Application"), a
proposed construction schedule and plans and specifications of the proposed construction,
erection, installation, alteration, enlargement, demolition or removal, or plantings, which plans
and specifications shall include (unless waived by the Architectural Review Committee) (i) a site
plan showing the size, location and configuration of all Improvements, including driveways and
landscaped areas, and all setback lines, buffer areas and other features required under the Zoning
Ordinance or the guidelines adopted by the Architectural Review Committee, (ii) landscaping
plans showing any trees to be removed and retained and shrubs, plants and ground cover to be
installed, and (iii) plans of the Improvements showing exterior elevations, construction materials,
exterior colors, driveway material, and such other information as the Architectural Review
Committee in its discretion shall require (collectively, the "Plans"). The Architectural Review
Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive the requirement that any or all of the required Plans
be submitted in a particular case where it determines such Plans are not necessary to evaluate the
Application. The Architectural Review Committee shall not be required to review any Plans
until a complete Application, construction schedule and Plans have been submitted. Submissions
shall be directed to the Architectural Review Committee at the address of Developer in the same
manner as notices are to be sent to Developer pursuant to this Declaration for so long as the
member of the Architectural Review Committee is appointed by Developer, and thereafter to the
Architectural Review Committee at the address of the Association in the same manner as notices
are sent to the Association.
6.3 Administrative Fee. The Board may from time to time reasonably establish a fee for the
Architectural Review Committee's review of Applications. Payment of any such fee to the
Association shall be a condition to the approval or disapproval by the Architectural Review
Committee of any Application.
6.4 Approval of Plans. The Architectural Review Committee shall not approve the Plans for
any Improvement that would violate any of the provisions of this Declaration or of any
12 13
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
Supplemental Declaration applicable thereto. In all other respects, the Architectural Review
Committee may exercise its reasonable discretion in determining whether to approve or
disapprove any Plans, including, without limitation, the location of any Improvement on a Lot.
If any submitted Plan for Improvement has not been approved or disapproved within sixty (60)
days of the Architectural Review Committee's receipt of a complete submission package, then
the Plan shall be deemed approved.
6.5 No Structures to be Constructed Without Approval. No Improvement shall be
constructed, erected, installed or maintained on any Lot, nor shall any Improvement be altered,
enlarged, demolished or removed in a manner that alters the exterior appearance (including paint
color) of the Improvement or of the Lot on which it is situated, nor shall any tree removal or
plantings requiring approval of the Architectural Review Committee be commenced, unless the
Application, Plans and, if applicable, construction schedule have been approved by the
Architectural Review Committee. After the Application, Plans and, if applicable, construction
schedule have been approved, all Improvements shall be constructed, erected, installed,
maintained, altered, enlarged, demolished or removed strictly in accordance with the approved
Plans and with reasonable diligence and dispatch in accordance with the approved construction
schedule.
6.6 Guidelines May Be Established. The Architectural Review Committee may establish
guidelines to be used in considering whether to approve or disapprove Plans, subject to the
approval of such guidelines by the Board.
6.7 Limitation of Liability. The approval by the Architectural Review Committee of any
Plans shall not constitute a warranty or representation by the Architectural Review Committee of
the adequacy, technical sufficiency or safety of the Improvements described in such Plans, and
the Architectural Review Committee shall have no liability whatsoever for the failure of the
Plans or the Improvements to comply with applicable building codes, laws and ordinances or to
comply with sound engineering, architectural or construction practices. In addition, in no event
shall the Architectural Review Committee have any liability whatsoever to an Owner, a
contractor or any other party for any costs or damages (consequential or otherwise) that may be
incurred or suffered on account of the Architectural Review Committee's approval, disapproval
or conditional approval of any Plans.
6.8 Other Responsibilities of Architectural Review Committee. In addition to the
responsibilities and authority provided in this Article 6, the Architectural Review Committee
shall have such other rights, authority and responsibilities as may be provided elsewhere in this
Declaration, in any Supplemental Declaration and in the Bylaws.
6.9 Appeals. Appeals from any decision of the Architectural Review Committee shall be
heard by the Board upon the request of any Owner whose Lot is the subject of such decision,
which request shall be made in writing to the Board within thirty (30) days after the Owner is
advised of such decision.
14
LOCHLYN HILL
ARCHITECTURAL STANDARDS
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE AM
LOCHLYN HILL
ARCHITECTURAL STANDARDS
The following are the guiding principles the Lochlyn Hill Architectural Review Board (LH-
ARB) will use in conjunction with the builder/architect design team to develop the
original built form of Lochlyn Hill. The Code of Development associated with the City
PUD is a historical document that forms the foundation for the following Architectural
Standards.
The primary function of this document is to establish the baseline for interpretation by
the LH-ARB. It is the expectation of the LH-ARB that the eventual homeowner led
committee will include more specific rules to help in the governance of the LH-ARB
when control is transferred to the Neighborhood. Specific rules will be documented
throughout the initial phases of construction and as the Lochlyn Hill neighborhood
evolves. Milestone Partners or its successor, the developer of Lochlyn Hill, will be
available long term to assist the LWARB in managing the vision of the Neighborhood.
Per the Homeowner's Association Declaration, at such time as final certificates of
occupancy have been issued with respect to homes constructed on one -hundred
percent (100%) of the Residential Lots Milestone shall remain in control of the LH-ARB.
The LWARB powers will then be transferred to the Board of Directors of the
Association, and at such time the Board shall appoint a committee comprised of not less
than three (3) and no more than seven (7) members to enforce these provisions.
Additionally, the LWARB shall include one representative appointed by Milestone as
long as Milestone desires to have a representative on the Board.
This document contains the following sections for reference:
Architectural Values
• Diversity
• Pedestrian Oriented Neighborhood
• Rhythm of Public/Private Spaces
• Massing in Relations to Lot/Block/Neighborhood
• Authenticity of Style
• Sustainability
• Landscaping
Review Protocol
• Builder
• Homeowner
Construction Protocol
1of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ARCHITECTURAL VALUES
Diversity
Lochlyn Hill will feature an emphasis on diversity in the following categories:
• Roof Treatment and Orientation
• Elevations
• Materials
• Colors
• Edge Treatments
• Landscaping
• Massing
Diversity Guidelines:
1. The distribution of lot sizes at Lochlyn Hill creates inherent diversity between
building product. Specific diversity constraints of elevations and colors are not
necessary, but homebuilders and residents are encouraged to view the street
as a composition.
2. A variety of roofing materials are encouraged, a minimum of 30-year
architectural fiberglass shingles shall be met. Accent roof material is
encouraged where appropriate to the architectural style.
Pedestrian Oriented Neighborhood
In order to encourage walkability throughout Lochlyn Hill, homes should artfully engage
the street. The pedestrian zone will extend from front door to front door, creating a
dynamic space that encourages social interaction and well-being.
Pedestrian Orientation Guidelines:
1. Walkway material from the sidewalk to the front porch or other similar
entranceway to the home, is encouraged to be diverse
2. Finished floor elevations of 2'+ higher than the sidewalk are strongly
encouraged.
Rhythm of Public/Private Spaces
To foster a vital street complex it will be important to define the public spaces which are
characterized by sidewalks from the semi-public defensible spaces, such as the home's
front yard and front porch. Methods for defining those spaces include:
• A broad variety of edge treatments including retaining walls, cheek walls,
hedges, fences, landscaping, and slope may accomplish this distinction.
• A buffer space that protects the private space on the front of the house.
• A "Cool Zone" that is most commonly defined by a front porch, but could be a
patio or terrace.
• A raised finished floor to delineate the private space within the house as separate
from the public realm
2of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
• Carefully crafted outdoor space in relation to floorplan on the side and/or back of
the homes.
Public/Private Space Guidelines:
1. Backyard privacy fences should not be taller than 6' and the finished side of
the fence shall face out. Privacy fences may not start within the first 1/4 of the
front of the house. Privacy fences are allowed on corner lots at the building
setback and must include landscaping on the street side of the fence.
2. Fence Materials shall be wood or metal fencing, vinyl fencing is prohibited.
Style of fencing shall be compatible with the architectural style of the house.
When wood fencing is used, it shall be stained a uniform color (Thompson's
Water Seal Semi -Transparent — Acorn Brown, Woodland Cedar, Harvest
Gold, Maple Brown, Sequoia Red)(if another brand or color is proposed, it
shall be submitted for review), painting is prohibited. When metal fencing is
used, it shall be Black.
3. Edge treatments are required on all lots and should relate to the architectural
style of the house. Edge treatment shall include both street sides on corner
lots. Methods for treating the edge might include fences (wrought iron, picket,
etc.), hedges, walls, curbs (cheek wall), slope and landscaping.
4. Edge treatments should work cohesively with architecture style of house.
5. Diversity is encouraged in fence and masonry material choices, provided they
are compatible with the architectural character of the house and adjoining
property treatments.
Massing in Relation to Lot/Block/Neighborhood
We value the exterior spaces throughout the neighborhood in conjunction with the living
spaces inside the homes. Homes must:
• Address the corners.
• Possess diversity of roof structures and orientation
• Address the public spaces
• Be sited properly to ensure pleasant view sheds are captured. An example may
include locating the house at the terminus of a street so that it becomes a
prominent landmark.
Massing Guidelines:
1. Carriage Houses: Each carriage house will meet the requirements for a
single family dwelling as defined in the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building
Code. Each Carriage House Unit shall conform to the Code of Development.
They shall be on the same parcel as the primary dwelling unit to which it is an
accessory. Carriage House Units may not be subdivided from the primary
residence. The subdivision restriction shall be described on the plat creating
such parcels and be incorporated into each deed conveying title to such
parcels.
a. All Carriage House Units must be constructed in the same architectural
style as the primary residence and must employ the same exterior color
3of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
selections as the primary residence. Setback regulations for Carriage
House Units shall be the same as those for garages
b. Carriage House Units are separate, detached independent living units
which are included with a single family detached unit and clearly
subordinate to the primary residence. These units are typically located
above a garage and are restricted to a maximum finished area of 800
square feet. These units may have a distinct street address and may be
provided with separate utility meters if utilized as a rental unit.
Homes on corner lots should address the corner, preferably with a side entry
to the porch or terrace. Side elevations for corner lots should be well-
proportioned.
Authenticity of Style
The style of the homes will be determined by the homebuilders. However, it will be
important to pay specific attention to the authenticity of the components of the chosen
architectural styles. Specific areas for concern are the:
• eave
• cornice
• exterior materials
• colors
• differentiation of floors where appropriate
• base, middle and top
• Raised finished floor
• proportion
fagade components
organization of elements
elements themselves
• trim dimensions, column dimensions, etc
Authenticity Guidelines:
1. Architectural style should be supported by stylistically correct architectural
detailing.
2. Material and color changes should occur at inside corners. They should not
occur on outside corners or randomly on elevations.
3. Dog house chimneys are allowed with a foundation. The visibility from the
street should be diminished by locating the chimney only on the back 2/3 of
the side elevation of the house. Doghouse chimneys are not allowed on the
side elevation facing the street on corner lots.
4. Shutters are to be full -operational or appear to be operational.
5. Eave overhangs should match the style of the house.
6. Soffits and porch ceilings are required to be paneled unless otherwise
approved by the ARB.
7. Gutter downspouts are to be drained 10' away from the house or piped into
the storm drain system. Gutters may not drain onto adjoining properties.
4of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
Sustainability
Sustainability is defined by the quality of life in a place. A community is sustainable
when the economic, social and environmental systems that make up that community
are providing a healthy, productive, meaningful life for all residents, both present and
future.
The goals for Lochlyn Hill for Sustainability include:
Utilization of Solar Orientation where possible and compatible with aesthetic goals
• Public buildings and amenities will be sited to achieve an appropriate balance
between solar insulation and the uses of the buildings or amenities.
Energy Efficiency
• Earthcraft Certification
• HERS ratings
• Energy Star
Water Management & Conservation
• Low flow fixtures
• Rainwater roof catchments and storage
• Utilizing stormwater for greywater systems, e.g. irrigation or toilet flushing.
Durability
Durable exterior finish materials
High quality weather barrier and flashing details
Flexible interior layouts (structure and utility layouts) (adaptive reuse)
Indoor Air Quality
• Controlled Mechanical Ventilation
Low VOC finishes and adhesives
Flooring options to meet American Allergy Institute standards.
Daylighting
• Orientation of buildings, placement of glazings, and coordination of overhangs
to allow natural daylighting of interior spaces.
Landscaping
The landscaping at Lochlyn Hill should build on the themes and forms established by
the built form. Native plants are encouraged, however it is recognized that many non-
native species are functional, beautiful and favorites of gardeners. Home landscaping
should also consider the composition of the street, including neighboring landscape
installations and street trees.
1. The rezoning of Lochlyn Hill establishes a minimum quantity of trees and
shrubs:
MINIMUM PLANTING REQUIREMENTS
Lot Width Deciduous Evergreen Tree Shrubs
Trees
60' - 80' 2 1 30
50' - 59, 2 1 20
40' - 49' 1 1 15
30'- 39' 1 0 10
< 30' 0 0 5
MINIMUM PLANT SIZES AT TIME OF INSTALLATION
Tree
Deciduous
Evergreen
Shrubs
Size
2-inch caliper
6' height
3 gallon container
All disturbed areas must be re -vegetated with sod, grass, groundcover, or shrub
masses. Homes with plant strips between the houses and the driveway are required to
plant groundcover.
2. All new homes are required to have sod installed for all street -visible grass
areas
3. Retaining walls visible from the street or other
higher material quality and shall be compatible
architecture materials and/or colors (e.g., sh
interlocking concrete block, stacked fieldstone,
visible from the street may be constructed o
concrete, or pressure treated wood.
5of8 6of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1 3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
f
public area shall be of a
with the adjacent building
all be finished with brick,
etc.). Retaining walls not
smooth plaster, finished
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
Architectural Review Protocol
Homebuilders
The LH-ARB review process has been crafted to be collaborative. From Visioning to
Design Development, the LH-ARB encourages dialogue with homebuilders to avoid
difficulties at the Final Review. The steps to be followed for product review are:
• Visioning — A presentation by the Lochlyn Hill LH-ARB to the homebuilders to
begin the dialogue of the built form.
• Schematic — Review by the LH-ARB of floorplans, siteplan and elevations.
• Final Review — Homebuilders should submit the Final Review package to the
LH-ARB administrator. Package to include:
1. LH-ARB Review Checklist
2. Detailedl/4"scale elevation drawings
3. Site Plan including elevations of finished floor and relationship to
neighboring structures.
4. Landscape Plan including hard and softscape elements.
5. Color palette recommendations for recommended product.
6. Material submittals are requested.
Final Inspection — Prior to third -party closing, homebuilder shall schedule a
final inspection with the LH-ARB administrator for compliance purposes.
LH-ARB Review Schedule:
1. Submittals on 1 sc and 3'd Monday of each month.
2. If submittals are complete, review by LH-ARB on the following Friday.
3. Approval or denial letter to be sent out the following Monday.
4. Final Inspection — Scheduled for Monday and Tuesdays, compliance letter
available by Friday.
Residents
LH-ARB for residents should be limited to color changes, exterior modifications, and
significant renovations. If there is a question about the applicability of an LH-ARB
review, please contact the Property Manager. Depending on the nature of the
renovations, the Property Manager will supply the submittal requirements to the
resident.
LH-ARB Review Schedule:
1. Submittals on Monday of each week.
2. If submittals are complete, review by LH-ARB on Friday.
3. Approval or denial letter to be sent out the following Monday.
4. Final Inspection — Scheduled for Monday and Tuesdays, compliance letter
available by Friday.
7of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
Construction Protocol
Homebuilders and Residents
Due to the nature of the Lochlyn Hill community, construction activity will be closely
monitored for sensitivity to the neighborhood. Specific requirements include:
• Portable toilets should be provided by builders on construction site.
• On -site materials should be delivered and stored only on site, or on an adjacent
lot owned by the homebuilder. Materials should not be delivered and placed in
open space or on lots not owned by homebuilders.
• Trash should not accumulate on site. Dumpsters shall be located off of alleys
when at all possible.
• Each homebuilder is responsible for their workers and the workers of their
subcontractors.
• Construction hours are from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Construction cannot begin on
Sundays before 11:00 AM.
• Contractors are responsible for keeping dust to a minimum.
• Contractors are responsible for controlling drainage.
• Construction traffic must use approved construction entrances only.
• Parking should be on -site or on -street and not interfere with U.S. Mail delivery.
• Parking is not allowed in open space.
• Any and all damage is the responsibility of the homebuilder.
• Concrete suppliers and contractors are not allowed to clean equipment in
common areas, streets or vacant sites. A central designated concrete clean out
site shall be identified by Milestone and used by each builder.
• Use of neighboring hose bibs is prohibited.
8of8
3.1.16 — VERSION 1.1
ATTACHMENT J: ARB TEMPLATE
LOCHLYN HILL
Architectural Review Board
Plan + Specification Submission Form
Submission Date:
Review Date:
Builder/Owner:
Street Address:
Lot #:
Model:
Square Footage:
Foundation Type:
Site Plan Attached:
Landscape Plan Attached:
Exterior Finish Color+ Materials
Siding 1:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Siding 2:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Siding 3:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Trim 1:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Trim 2:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Roof 1:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Roof 2:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Shutter:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Door:
Color:
Spec Sheet Attached
Other Color + Materials:
Comments:
loft
FSTONER@MILESTONEPARTNERS.CO- 434.245.5804
LLOPEZ@MILESTONEPARTNERS.CO-434.245.5803
300 2ND STREET NE, CHAR=ESVILLE, VA 22902
ATTACHMENT K: REVENUE SHARING
PROJECT BUDGET: CONCEPTUAL PLANS
SOUTHWOOD ROADWAY IMPROVEMENTS
ALBEMARLE COUNTY
12/19/2018
CONSTRUCTION COSTS
Phase
Demolition, Saw Cut, and Earthwork
$
615,000
Undercut
$
110,400
Storm Sewer and Hydraulics
$
703,150
Pavement and Stone
$
867,750
Curb, Sidewalk, Pavement Markings, Misc.
$
1,037,513
Maintenance of Traffic
$
150,000
Landscaping
$
25,000
Erosion and Sediment Control / Seeding
$
125,000
Sub -Total A:
$
3,633,813
OTHER CONSTRUCTION BID COSTS
Mobilization for Sub -Total A (Calculated per VDOT formulas) $ 211,691
Materials Testing $ 72,676
Construction Staking / Surveying (2%) $ 72,676
Sub -Total B: $ 357,043
Total Bid Items (A+B):
$
3,990,856
Contingency for Total Bid Items (25%)
$
997,714
Sub -Total C (Total Bid Items + Contingency):
$
4,988,570
CN
OTHER COSTS AND SERVICES (ESTIMATED)
Design and Permitting
$
300,000
PE
VDOT Administration/Oversight (PE Phase)
$
10,000
PE
Utility Relocations (Misc.)
$
100,000
RW
Right -of -Way & Easement Acquisitions
$
250,000
RW
Right -of -Way & Easement Acquisition Fees
$
50,000
RW
Right -of -Way Contingency
$
80,000
RW
VDOT Administration/Oversight(RW Phase)
$
10,000
RW
PreConstruction and Construction Administration
$
40,000
CN
VDOT Administration/Oversight(CN Phase)
$
15,000
CN
Construction, Engineering & Inspection (CEI -Assume 6 months)
$
150,000
CN
Wetland Mitigation / Stream Impacts
$
50,000
CN
Sub -Total D:
$
1,055,000
TOTAL PROJECT BUDGET (C+D) (ROUNDED):
SUMMARY:
CURRENT
Preliminary Engineering: $ 310,000 $
Right -of -Way: $ 490,000 $
Construction: $ 5,243,570 $
TOTAL: $ 6,043,570 $
$ 6,043,570
2021 COST ( REV -SHARE APP
338,745
$ 339,000
PE
535,436
$ 535,000
RW
5,729,790
$ 5,730,000
CN
6,603,972
$ 6,604,000
L
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Southwood Phase 1 Neighborhood Model
Context & History
Zoning Map Amendment 2018-003
Tax Map 90 + 76, Parcels 09000-00-00-001A0, 090A1-00-00-001E0, 07600-00-00-051A0
Submission Date: February 20, 2018
Revision #1: July 2, 2018
Revision #2: January 7, 2019
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
SECTION I / INTRODUCTION
SECTION II / HISTORY & PROCESS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
Guiding Principles 6
Background + History
13
Non -displacement
Redevelopment Core Values
13
Resident ownership
New Story of Southwood
13
Healthy housing
PubliclPrivate Partnership
14
A sense of place
Action Plan
14
Safe neighborhoods
Early Adopters
15
Cohesive design
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
PRELIMINARY STUDIES + ILLUSTRATIVE PLANS 9
Potential Product Solutions
16
Southwood AMI Data
16
Illustrative Concept Plan A.1 10
Healthy Housing Ecosystem
17
Illustrative Concept Plan A.2 11
RESIDENT -DRIVEN DESIGN
Land Planning Workshops
18
Resident Committees
19
Community Guides
Master Planning
Community Outreach
Rezoning Workshops
20
Where will Redevelopment Begin?
21
Market Day - Expanding Design Input
21
Design Development Workshops
22
Early Adopter Cohort Development
23
FUTURE ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
Village by Village Approach 24
Rezoning Future Phases 24
Conceptual Community Master Plan Strategy 25
SOUTHWOOD RESIDENT WORKSHOP SUMMARY 26-7
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Section I
Introduction
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville is implementing a national model, community -based redevelopment process at
Southwood Mobile Home Park. Southwood is currently home to 1,500 people in 341 trailers on 120 acres, and like many trailer
parks across the nation, aging infrastructure, tenure insecurity, severe development pressure and a housing stock that was largely
built prior to HUD safety standards, mean that this vibrant community of hard-working families was on the brink of permanent
erasure prior to Habitat's purchase of the property in 2007. Through the process of physical redevelopment, Southwood will
be transformed into a sustainable, mixed -income, mixed -use village without resident displacement, transferring physical and
emotional ownership of the neighborhood to the families and neighbors that call it home.
Southwood redevelopment begins with the strengths, dreams and aspirations of the existing community, building on their
vision for the future and focusing on amplifying the culture and community that exist today, while creating an environment
that welcomes new neighbors to the table. Central to the process at Southwood is authentic and intensive engagement with
residents to provide them with the necessary information to make intelligent decisions about the future of their community.
This focus on listening first requires putting aside assumptions and predetermined solutions for the neighborhood, approaching
master planning as a process rather than a product. Habitat is committed to continuing this resident -driven design process
on a village -by -village level, engaging with each new cohort of resident leaders to support them in the design of their own
neighborhood. Maintaining long-term flexibility to allow this multi -year project to develop in response to changing resident
aspirations is a critical component of its success.
Habitat has been working side -by -side with the residents on financial literacy, long-term planning, small business support,
and more, to facilitate the holistic transformation of the neighborhood to meet the vision of the community, and improve the
quality of life for all its residents. At full build out, Southwood will include amenities to support the community vision like parks,
community centers and affordable childcare, as well as ready access to additional jobs and support services. A range of housing
types available to individuals across the economic spectrum will ensure a diverse, sustainable neighborhood where community
members can move up without moving out. This application also takes into consideration the systems and amenities outside
the boundaries of Southwood, and is responsive to long range transportation goals, Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan,
future development of Biscuit Run Park, and current plans to strengthen existing multi -modal trails and connections between
Albemarle County and the City of Charlottesville.
This rezoning application focuses on the first phase of physical redevelopment only, an undeveloped greenfield adjacent to
Southwood that will allow residents to see the promise of non -displacement in action. Rehousing opportunities on this site
will allow the first cohort of residents to move from their current trailer in the developed portion of Southwood into their
new, sustainable housing solution with as little disruption as possible to their lives, ensuring the continuity and success of the
neighborhood. A future rezoning application for the remaining portion of Southwood will be designed alongside community
members and submitted to Albemarle County for approval in the coming years.
Approximately 20 million people live in trailers nationally, most of whom own their homes but not the land underneath them.
Southwood will provide a blueprint at an unprecedented scale for empowering residents to improve their long-term housing,
financial, and social conditions white achieving secure tenure. The unique non-profit/public partnership entered into by Habitat
and Albemarle County will be a model for how to achieve redevelopment equitably, sustainably and attractively, both here in
Central Virginia and nationwide.
This Zoning Map Amendment requests the rezoning of three contiguous properties (Parcels 76-51A, 90-1A, and 90A1-1E) on
33.96 acres from R-2 and NMD to Neighborhood Model District (NMD). With a maximum of 450 residential units and a focus
on providing a model for reinvesting in aging suburban neighborhoods, the community -generated design principles presented
in this zoning map amendment will create a mixed -income, mixed -use community catalyzing the non -displacement and
realization of secure tenure of the community that exists today.
Through intensive engagement with Southwood residents, the staff and leadership of both Albemarle County and Habitat, elected
and appointed local officials, and other community members, the following Guiding Principles for Southwood Redevelopment
were formed. These values have shaped the regulatory elements proposed in the Code of Development associated with this
request for a Zoning Map Amendment, and in addition to the guidelines provided by the NMD zoning designation and the
Comprehensive plan, these six Principles should be used as an evaluative tool to measure the success of rezoning application.
Southwood redevelopment should provide:
Non -Displacement
• Phased redevelopment approach
• Small business support
• Increased Density
Resident Ownership
• Resident leadership
• Village -by -Village design approach
• Flexibility
Healthy Housing
• Preserving housing choice
• Ladders of opportunity
• Mix of housing typologies
Sense of Place
• Distinct Character Areas
• Integrated trail system
• Natural Area amenity
Safe Neighborhoods
• Pedestrian oriented
• Traffic -calming road design
• Connection to area amenities
Cohesive Design
• Conceptual diagram
• Environmental Features study
• Neighborhood plan
5
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
Guiding Principle 1
NON DISPLACEMENT
Beyond simply counting housing units, non -displacement is a principle that extends to the culture and community of the
Southwood neighborhood. While the built environment and physical systems at Southwood are unsustainable, the people are
strong and the community characterized by social cohesion. Through one-on-one counseling and affordable housing alternatives,
Habitat is committed to supporting the healthy rehousing choices of every current resident of Southwood.
• The phased redevelopment approach allows construction to begin on undeveloped land, demonstrating the intentions
of non -displacement and ensuring as tittle disruption as possible to residents' lives (p. 4, Code of Development, Applica-
tion Plan).
• Small business support through individualized counseling and the opportunity to create business incubation spaces will
ensure the continued economic vitality of Southwood, provide new opportunities for economic development, and sup-
port the creation of neighborhood centers that look and feel as diverse and vibrant as the people of Southwood.
• Increased density allows for necessary outparcel sales of market rate and non-residential land to help subsidize land de-
velopment costs, allowing the housing stock at Southwood to reach deeper into the housing affordability spectrum and
Guiding Principle 2
RESIDENT OWNERSHIP
Habitat is committed to a non -coercive approach to redevelopment, ensuring that, through open and transparent information
sharing, residents are equipped with the best information and tools to ensure a successful future for the community. This
investment and ownership of the process wilt ensure an engaged, active community in Southwood and beyond.
• Resident leadership has already resulted in 1,882 volunteer hours over the course of the last two years. Each family has
been interviewed and 51 families have already indicated their excitement to participate in the first phase of redevelop-
ment. Through peer -to -peer outreach and an approach that honors the knowledge and expertise of the community,
continued resident leadership has intensified. Over the next two years, more families will step forward to design and
move into Phase I. (p. 25, Early Adopter Cohort Development).
• A Village by Village design approach means that residents will be working in groups alongside architects and designers
to implement the flexible toolkit provided by this code of development (p. 26, Future Engagement Activities).
• Flexibility in the development of a regulatory framework both protects the integrity of the Southwood neighborhood and
is able to generate solutions that can respond to natural change over the lifetime of a community (p. 12-13, p. 5-7,, Code
serve more low to moderate -income community members and further diversifying community opportunities. of Development, Character Areas).
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
Guiding Principle 3
HEALTHY HO USING
A sustainable Southwood depends on a diversification of the housing stock. Today, trailers are the only housing typology
available, but the future of Southwood imagines a mix of use, type and affordability that will provide for a healthy and diverse
housing ecosystem. This will be accomplished through:
• Preserving housing choice by providing rental and ownership opportunities and the one-on-one housing counseling
support necessary to help each resident achieve their housing goals.
• Ladders of Opportunity will be provided through availability of market rate, work force and supported affordable housing
options that ensure community members can move up without having to move out.
• A mix of housing typologies from single family detached homes to innovative small footprint structures available to both
current Southwood residents and new neighbors will allow the community to grow and diversify without losing its core
character (p. 18-19, Potential Product Solutions).
Guiding Principle 4
A SENSE OF PLACE
Phase I will serve as the gateway to a wholly new community, and as such, special attention has been paid to design elements
that both preserve the natural setting that community members value while ensuring an attractive and harmonious presence
along Old Lynchburg Road.
• A multi -block approach ensures an appropriate massing and scale of the various sections of the first phase of redevelop-
ment. This provides the highest intensity at the Hickory Street entrance and scaling down from there to meet the more
residential scale of the existing Southwood neighborhood, and the park -like setting that borders the community to the
south (p. 10, Code of Development, Layout)
An Integrated trail system providing access to over 3,000 linear feet of walking and biking paths that will wind along the
edge of Phase I, allowing neighbors to choose between a variety of walking and biking experiences as they navigate their
community while also buffering Old Lynchburg Road and Biscuit Run Park from development impacts (p. 11, Code of
Development)
• A natural area amenity that bounds the South edge of Southwood Phase 1 and provides eight acres of naturally wooded
walking trails that follow one of Southwood's many water features and could provide future pedestrian connections into
Biscuit Run Park preserving the natural feel of the Southwood neighborhood (p. 10, Code of Development, Green Space)
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Guiding Principle 5
SAFE NEIGHBORHOODS
Southwood is a young community of families that value togetherness and connection. Providing adequate amenities to support
the lives of the residents and prioritizing safety are critical components of the regulatory framework.
Pedestrian oriented design elements, such as required connective paths between the street edge and the trail areas
ensure a pleasant and varied pedestrian experience that will allow easy access from more residential areas of phase I to
non-residential and amenity areas (p. 11, Code of Development, Green Space and Amenity Definitions)
• Traffic -calming road design through the potential waiver street sections for lanes and yield streets as well as more
traditional right of way widths will allow framework streets to function appropriately to the scale of the neighborhood
slowing traffic and prioritizing the safe movement of children and families over ease of vehicular access (p. 17 Code of
Development)
• Connection to area amenities and the ability of the neighborhood to connect through trails to these and wider resources
will enable families to take advantage of future amenities like Biscuit Run Park and the ever-expanding bike and walking
systems developed by Albemarle County and the City of Charlottesville
Guiding Principle 6
COHESIVE DESIGN
Though this first request for rezoning focuses on a phase of Southwood redevelopment, community members have been
working alongside designers to ensure that, at full build out, the neighborhood will function as a cohesive whole.
A Conceptual diagram that employs principals from the resident -driven design work in phase I to the remainder of the
Southwood neighborhood is included in this document. This diagram finds commonalities in spaces throughout the
neighborhood and indicates the potential long-term development patterns in Southwood, ensuring that one village will
be compatible with the next (p. 27 Conceptual Southwood Master Plan Strategy)
• Working with an environmental engineer, an environmental features study has identified three naturally occurring
streams and several wetlands areas throughout the Southwood property. These areas of environmental sensitivity have
been mapped and provide a guide for a network of interconnected trails and green spaces that will encircle and connect
the fully developed Southwood neighborhood (p. 10, Existing Conditions Map)
• A Neighborhood Plan that takes a holistic approach to improved quality of life wilt be developed concurrently with
resident -driven site planning, producing a governing document not just for the physical elements of redevelopment, but
the aspects of the neighborhood necessary to ensure improved outcomes in health, education, safety, transportation,
etc. (see Diagram p. Q. This same plan will be reviewed and updated every three to five years, to allow it to evolve and
change with the community and provide further support for redevelopment efforts
rJ
0
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
PRELIMINARY STUDIES + ILLUSTRATIVE PLANS
The Southwood Neighborhood Model Code of Development includes a variety of regulatory and dimensional requirements
that will guide the village by village redevelopment of Phase 1. The following pages contain preliminary volumetric studies
for each character area, as well as two illustrative plans, to better illustrate the varied quality of the Code's potential results.
As various iterations of these studies were developed during the planning and refinement of the Code of Development, they
provided the resident planners and consultant team with examples that informed modifications and adjustments to the
Code. In addition to the building regulations, it is the intention that an internal ARB will provide further guidance on form
and development within the neighborhood. Through the regulations and requirements of the Code of Development and
the intended internal Southwood ARB guidelines, we believe the efforts and intentions of the resident -led process and many
community meetings and discussions have been and will be captured within building regulations. The following images
should be considered as illustrations, with the understanding the specific design and arrangement for the property will be
provided in detail during the Site Plan process within the limits and characteristics of the community defined by the resident
planner's Code of Development.
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Illustrative Concept Plans
Concept A.1
1 X Y /
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
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Conceptual Landscape Plan at Hickory and Old
Lynchburg Road Neighborhood Center Special Area
Townhomes
94
Single -Family Attached
4
Single -Family Detached
37
Multi -Family
Total Units
Affordable Units (15%)
260
395
60
Accessory Units and Flexible Use Structures
53
Civic Space
0.60 Acres
Amenity Areas
2.37 Acres
Green Space
Total Green Space
8.3 Acres
11.27 Acres
Note: totals shown here are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be
interpreted as minimums or maximums. See Code of Development for all applicable
minimums and maximums.
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Concept A.2
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
Townhomes
45
Single -Family Attached
34
Single -Family Detached
38
Multi -Family
Total Units
Affordable Units (15%)
316
433
65
Accessory Units and Flexible Use Structures
40
Civic Space
0.6135 Acres
Amenity Areas
2.39 Acres
Green Space
Total Green Space
8.3 Acres
11.306 Acres
Conceptual Landscape Plan at Hickory and Old Note: totals shown here are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be
Lynchburg Road Neighborhood Center Special Area interpreted as minimums or maximums. See Code of Development for all applicable
minimums and maximums.
11
ATTACHMENT L
CONTEXT & HISTORY
Section II
History of the Partnership and Process with the Residents
12
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
INTRODUCTION
Background +History
The Southwood Mobile Home Park was built in the 1950s with just a few trailers around a single road. Over the last 60 years it
has expanded to include 341 homes, 26 roads, and two community centers.
In 2007 in the face of significant redevelopment pressure, failing infrastructure and the likelihood of catastrophic resident
displacement, Habitat purchased Southwood with the goal of redeveloping it as a mixed -income, sustainable neighborhood
without resident displacement.
During the past ten years, Habitat has focused on building trust, preserving the park for existing residents, addressing significant
deferred maintenance issues, creating capacity among residents to be community leaders and facilitating the provision of
social, educational and health services. To date, Habitat has invested more than 19 million dollars in operations and deferred
maintenance in the community and partnered with more than 30 social services providers.
Redevelopment Core Values
After completing Sunrise, the first trailer park in the nation to be transformed into a mixed -income community without resident
displacement, and stabilizing the physical conditions at Southwood, Habitat began the physical redevelopment process in earnest
in 2011 when its Board of Directors approved the following core value statement to guide redevelopment:
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville is committed to redeveloping the Southwood Mobile Home Park
as a well -designed, sustainable, mixed income community of substantial benefit to the region guided by the
following core values:
Non displacement: Facilitating healthy rehousing choices for each current resident of the trailer park.
Net increase in affordable housing: Causing a significant increase in the overall local affordable housing stock responsive
to the evolving regional need.
Community engagement., Creating a plan of development resulting from extensive interaction with Southwood residents -
taking into account their needs, desires and abilities - and other stakeholders in the community (surrounding neighbors,
County officials, etc.).
Asset -based approach: Building on existing community assets by being responsive to what's already good about Southwood,
both socially and physically.
Self-help model: Basing redevelopment strategies on Habitat's central belief that a "hand up" is better than a "hand out.
Redevelopment will include substantial opportunities for current residents and other low-income residents of the area to
earn the chance to build and purchase Habitat homes and/or otherwise participate in the rebuilding of the community.
Fiscal responsibility: Managing the redevelopment process in a financially sustainable way that allows Habitat to continue
with its core mission of building affordable homes into the future.
Southwood is a diverse community of 1,500 hard-working people. Family and education are deeply valued,
as well as the affordability of living at Southwood and the proximity to Charlottesville and its many resources.
We appreciate the peace and physical beauty of the park and there is a richness of culture, youth and
entrepreneurial spirit. We aspire to provide a better life for our children and a legacy for generations to come.
The Southwood neighborhood is a special place characterized byfaith, resilience and hope. We are committed
to working hard, with neighbor helping neighbor, to build a stable, diverse and bright future for all members
of our community.
YOUR SOUTHWOOD STORY
Understanding the strengths and assets that we possess is an important first step in celebrating what's
great about our community and in planning for the eventual redevelopment of Southwood. Our story of
Southwood will serve as the foundation for a plan of redevelopment that honors what we currently value
about Southwood.
New Story of Southwood
Following an intensive survey and interview process with all 341 homes in Southwood in 2013, Habitat's Community Engagement
staff sat down for 158 one-on-one interviews with Southwood residents to document the New Story of their community - their
values, dreams and vision for their families and their future.
After hundreds of hours of in-depth conversation, the stories were gathered for common ideas, creating a list of nine repeating
themes. These themes were brought to a working group of residents who were asked to first verify that the information reflected
their own picture of the community and second, to prioritize and narrow down the list.
The working group agreed on the following guiding values and definitions:
Family: The priority and the thing that keeps us going, where you learn the purpose of life, the nucleus of society and the
foundation of everything
Affordable: A good price and you get more value for your money, within our means, more space for less money and closer
to things in the city
Education: Important for learning different skills for a better future and a better quality of life, founded in the family and
transmitted in schools and universities, an opportunity to develop new skills to get a better job
Community: Neighbors learning from one another, supporting each other, having fun together, and working together towards
a common goal, events when we all come together, when we collaborate with each other
Quiet. A country setting, quaint, with lots of trees and flowers, a peaceful place to live
Hard -Working. Our responsibility to support and care for family, working together and helping others, having goals in your
life and working hard to achieve them
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Action Plan
PubliciPrivate Partnership
In October of 2016, the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors unanimously adopted a resolution supporting a collaborative
redevelopment process for the Southwood Community, setting in motion a unique private -public partnership that"could serve
as a blueprint for future revitalization and redevelopment of the County's aging suburban infrastructure." This partnership clearly
acknowledges that the success of sustainable, holistic redevelopment of Southwood depends on multi-sectoral coordination,
support and maximum flexibility.
Southwood redevelopment presents an opportunity for the Commonwealth, Albemarle County and other investors to receive
significant social and financial return on investment. A 2013 study by the University of Virginia Weldon Cooper Center For Public
Service estimated that a redeveloped Southwood will generate 17x the tax revenue for Albemarle County than it does currently.
At build out, Southwood will include private investments - direct contribution of dollars into the local economy - of more than
$200MM. Once a multiplier is applied, the total economic impact will be significantly higher, likely approaching $1.5B.
Additionally, the study showed that Habitat's development of Southwood without resident displacement will provide significant
cost avoidance. According to the study, if Habitat were not able to redevelop the property and the resultant market forces
displaced the area's most vulnerable residents, the cost in rehousing assistance alone over a 4.5 year period using a formula
based on the Federal Relocation Act standard would be $21MM.
On top of the quantifiable financial benefits and savings attributable to housing improvement and expansion, successful
redevelopment at Southwood will address significant needs in such realms as education, social services, safety, land use,
transportation, economic development, recreation and access.
Since the passage of the resolution, County and Habitat officials, staff members and professional planners have been working
side -by -side with residents to understand the vision of the community, to develop a process for moving forward and to work
cooperatively toward improving the immediate and long term quality of life for all Southwood's residents. The complexity, scale
and vision of this project will require the investment of policy, planning, direct services, and financial resources to ensure success.
Subject matter experts and staff from both Habitat and the County have been tasked with putting resident voices at the center
of their work, seeking to find pathways to create the safe and inclusive neighborhood that Southwood desires.
In January of 2018, Habitat and the County jointly agreed to an Action Plan for accomplishing these goals and milestones over
the next few years. This plan outlined the formation of five distinct but interrelated teams [see diagram below[ as well as near,
mid and long-term deliverables for each group.
COMMUNITY VISION
MASTER PLAN
REZONING
SITE PLAN
HOUSING
COMPLIANCE
PLANNING
SERVICES
EDUCATION
AMENITIES
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
SAFETY
HEALTH
TRANSPORTATION
EXEC
COMMUNITY VISION
FUNDING
COMMUNITY
ENGAGEMENT
PREDEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
LAND DEVELOPMENT
IMPLEMENTATION
or
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14
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
Early Adopters
HOUSING
In 2014, Habitat's board voted to elevate the value of "resident readiness" as the single most important metric guiding the timing
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repeating themes, the initial building blocks for an emerging set of values the community could establish and utilize to govem
the direction of their future.
Through that process, three categories rose to the top: housing, outdoor spaces, and businesses + amenities. In January of
2017 those themes were brought back to the community to verify, add, subtract and modify until they became an accurate
representation of general community aspirations. Eighty households read and responded to the priorities, kicking off the next
stage in community -driven redevelopment - the eventual identification and formation of the Early Adopter team.
This intensive process of listening, reflecting back honoring the wishes of the community and following up with frank conversation
around constraints and opportunities is the foundation for the resident -driven design process outlined in the following sections.
Lessons learned from this process influenced the approach to physical redevelopment, locating the first phase on land where
no trailers exist in order to communicate clearly to residents that Habitat and the County are serious about engaging with
residents directly in this planning process that will determine their future and that neither entity will overlay its vision over top
of their existing neighborhood. Habitat and residents have agreed on a key principle -'nothing about you without you.
OUTDOOR COMMUNITY SPACES
ESPACIOS COMUNALES EXTERIORES
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15
ATTACHMENT L. CONTEXT & HISTORY
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
Potential Product Solutions
The first commitment the Board of Directors of Habitat made to the Southwood Community was to redevelop the neighborhood
as a well -designed, sustainable, mixed income community without resident displacement, placing a premium on creating
tenure security for existing residents. Through the years working side -by -side with Southwood families, that understanding of
non -displacement has expanded beyond a simple one -for -one replacement of housing units to a broader and more complex
concept of cultural, economic, and individual non -displacement. Southwood redevelopment has the opportunity to renovate
the infrastructure of the mobile home park without disrupting what makes this community great - the people that call it home.
Habitat's vision is a Greater Charlottesville community where everyone can find a decent place to live, and Southwood is a
model for how to counter severe displacement pressure in a manner responsive to the specific community under threat.
Data from Southwood families indicate that 98% of community members earn at or below 80% of the HUD -identified 2018
area median income for Charlottesville -Albemarle, qualifying them as extremely low to moderately low income households
[see table below]. It is important, then, that Habitat staff work one-on-one with families in housing and financial coaching to
facilitate healthy rehousing choices for each current resident of the park, and that the development provide a range of housing
products and ownership structures to meet family goals. The organization is committed to supporting housing choice on site
in the redeveloped Southwood as well as within the region, and will continue to build affordable homeownership opportunities
in our service area throughout the development of Southwood, providing greater housing options for Southwood residents
and the community as a whole.
Albemarle County's chapter on Housing in the adopted Comprehensive Plan identifies affordable housing as a main housing
objective, and provides guidance that, "at a minimum, 15% of all lunits developed under rezoning and special use permits are
affordable." This rezoning application therefore establishes a minimum threshold of 15% affordable housing units for all of Phase
I of Southwood redevelopment.
At full build out, it is the goal of Habitat that housing at Southwood will be responsive to the community it serves, and because
of this commitment to supporting the housing choice of current residents, it is likely that approximately 40-60% of the total
housing stock w ll be affordable to residents making 80% or less of area median income.
Southwood today is completely comprised of aging mobile homes with little opportunity within the community for family
growth and individual upward mobility. According to community surveys, the majority of residents enjoy living in Southwood,
largely because of the quality school district and proximity to economic opportunities. The choice to own their home - even
though trailers are considered personal property, are a negative asset and do not provide tenure security - is also almost always
a factor in a resident's decision to live in Southwood, highlighting the challenge of living in a region where homeownership is
primarily available to individuals at 120% or above of area median income. On the facing page are examples of housing types
and subsidy mechanisms that may exist in Southwood to make the shift from a homogeneous and physically degraded housing
stock that has largely exceeded its useful life to a healthy and diverse housing ecosystem.
In light of this, Habitat is pioneering its own model for affordable homeownership, exploring a tiered program that will allow
families greater agency and choice in housing product and cost and ensure a wider spectrum of affordable homeownership
options within a single community than ever before.
Southwood AMI Data
15
0
0% 30% 50% 60% 8097 100% 12097
INCOME LEVELS - 2018 AMI
SOUTHWOOD AMI DATA
homes <30% AMI
122
36%
homes 30-50% AMI
149
44%
homes 50-60% AMI
33
10%
homes 60-80% AMI
26
8%
homes 80-100% AMI
6
1%
homes +100% AMI
6
1%
Total Homes
341
100%
16
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING
MARKET RATE TOWNHOMES
LIHTC APARTMENT i
MARKET RATE ATTACHED
SENIOR HOUSING
MARKET RATE DETACHED
nnoi�n� i..vivw
MEMO
LIVEIWORK
HABITAT TOWNHOMES
MARKET RATE CONDO
Healthy Housing Ecosystem
SUPPORTIVE
HOUSING
ACCESSORY UNITS
SENIOR HOUSING
HABITAT HOMES
LIc-
WORKFORCE
LIVEJWORK
MARKET RATE HOMES
0% 307. 50% 60% 807 100% 1207
INCOME LEVELS - 2018 AMI
17
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
`" i r s resident Sa
CO P\E actuales
VALU£
*N DISPLACEMENT
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RESIDENT -DRIVEN DESIGN
Land Planning Workshops
lot �
' —.Oda
As the foundation for authentic, meaningful conversations about the community's aspirations for the future, this workshop series
served as a two-way transfer between resident leaders and professional planners of skills, information and values.
Community members learned about some of the constraints on land development like flood plain and steep slopes, availability
and accessibility of necessary infrastructure and the impact of density on the financial feasibility of redevelopment. Models and
interactive workshops gave community members the tools to begin translating their lived experience into two-dimensional
THEMES
01. Land Use
02. Housing Typologies
03. Affordability
04. Yards + Parking
05. Roads + Infrastructure
06. Non -Residential Uses
07. Neighborhood Planning
Discussion about desired commercial and non-residential uses provided context as residents grappled with how to balance
community aspirations - such as a neighborhood with amenities that support the health and wellbeing of the whole family -
with personal aspirations of individuality and private space. Developing a common definition for affordable - no more than 30%
of a family's income being devoted to housing expenses - and understanding how incorporating a significant number of market
rate homes into the neighborhood created the opportunity for a wide range of housing products, while also subsidizing the
development of affordable lots, resulted in resident leaders advocating for well -designed higher density that allowed Southwood
to be financially viable, keeping intact the existing community while making space for new neighbors.
These community values of affordability and inclusivity inspired the resident cohort to begin thinking in terms of "we over me"
representations of their preferences, allowing them to communicate in the language architects, engineers and planners use to identifying that attached housing and smaller but meaningful open space resulted in greater access and opportunity for the
discuss character and place.
entire community.
2017Land Planning '�#ezoning Design Development
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
woo
Resident Committees as Block B) that would guide conversations with potential developers.
After the initial Land Planning workshops, resident leaders continued their work by forming three redevelopment committees. Resident planners felt motivated to learn more about the planning and design process, diving deeper into the intricate and
Committee groups met once a month to train for events and activities that occurred over the summer of 2017, reporting out complicated world of land development. These community members saw the unprecedented opportunity to make sure the
about their work to the wider community at monthly redevelopment meetings. Each committee was charged with different future neighborhood of Southwood represented their aspirations, dreams and vision, and rose to the challenge.
tasks and each spoke to different skill sets the leaders possessed, allowing residents to deepen their knowledge and strengthen Community Outreach
the collective identity of the cohort, all while advancing the goals of redevelopment. The Community Outreach committee focused on neighborhood -wide communications and inspiring others to feel as passionately
Community Guides about redevelopment as they did. The Outreach Committee worked hard to increase knowledge about redevelopment among
Community Guides honed their presentation skills, focusing on opportunities to bring updates and information about redevelopment Southwood community members. This peer -to -peer leadership style is integral to Habitat's approach to redevelopment,
to outside audiences. They worked together to identify the key themes and lessons learned from the Land Planning workshops, understanding that a recommendation from a trusted friend and neighbor is more valuable than the endorsement of an outsider.
how to engage donors, interested community members and outside decision makers. Community Guides presented at various Outreach committee members received training on the specific skill of door knocking, learning the techniques necessary for
events in the following months, including a State Leaders meeting hosted by Virginia House Delegates David Toscano and Criegh successful one-on-one interactions with friends and neighbors about sometimes difficult and complicated subjects. After training,
Deeds and attended by 40 leaders from more than 15 state and local agencies with various ties to Southwood redevelopment. resident leaders divided into groups of two and advertised for various monthly community meetings in their neighborhood.
This group pulled on the strengths of residents who felt called and able to share the story of Southwood in front of large After these door knocking initiatives, redevelopment meeting attendance increased by 30%.
audiences, recognizing that when advocating for change in their community, no voices spoke more eloquently than those of Being natural conveners, residents drawn to the Community Outreach committee were able to share their skills in motivation
the community. and active listening with the larger community, reaching deeper into Southwood and expanding the capacity of Habitat to
Master Planning engage directly with as many residents of the park as possible.
Master Planners continued to meet with architects, engineers and planners throughout the summer to hone the concepts
identified through the initial planning workshops and prepare for the development of the rezoning application. They worked
through various planning sketches to establish density goals for residential blocks (formerly known as Block A), favoring higher
density over less efficient land plans, and developed overarching design principles for non-residential blocks (formerly known
Committee Development WZoning Design Development
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT
& HISTORY
CASa
HOUSE
CASA
HOUSE
I ,
HOUSE
• • •• BLOCK B
I • • BL A •
Rezoning Workshops
f
CALLEJON
ALLEY
Building on the vision, vocabulary and leadership skills established through the Land Planning workshop series and subsequent
committee development, these sessions first introduced the rezoning process to resident leaders, and then examined the various
elements of the application to ensure continuity between what was submitted and the goals of the community.
Rezoning was introduced as a process to establish new regulations that would provide a guide and framework for future
development of Phase I, and that these regulations would form the overall character and feel of their neighborhood. Important
decision points and opportunities for interacting with the community, like the public hearings with the Planning Commission
and Board of Supervisors were discussed, and the proactive public -private partnership between Southwood and the County
was highlighted.
Here, residents formalized their two -block approach, identifying the two distinct areas within Phase I. Block A (now known as
Blocks 1 and 3 - 8) more internal to the site, was desired to be more residential and neighborhood -focused in nature, while
2018
LA CALLS
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(PARKING ON
ONE SIDE
E51J1CIONAMIENTO
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CASH
HOUSE
THEMES
01.
Rezoning Process
02.
Block Design
03.
Uses
04.
Road Network
05.
Road Design
Block B (now known as Blocks 2, 9 - 12), the neighborhood's primary entrance and frontage along Old Lynchburg Road, was
more appropriate for more intensive uses. This rationale guided group activities in which the community discussed various
potential uses and their appropriateness for each block. The community's work established the Use Matrix, with a wide range
of residential uses in all blocks, but the majority of higher intensity non-residential uses restricted to Blocks 10 - 12.
Residents also expressed preference for an interconnected road network with a modified grid that respected the natural terrain
as much as possible white achieving density goals, as well as road section designs that prioritized traffic calming measures and
minimal right of way widths.
Moving from resident -derived concepts to technical drawings and regulatory tables without losing the sense of ownership
or ability for residents to see themselves reflected in this work has resulted in an informed and engaged community with a
sophisticated grasp of these development principles.
Rezoning Approvals
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Where will Redevelopment Begin?
Two key points became clear in talking with residents about the first phase of redevelopment. One, that the physical and
psychological benefits of starting construction on land not currently occupied by trailers would outweigh the added costs of
building the necessary infrastructure to access this greenfield, and two, that for many community members, inspiration and
belief in the possibility of the future would only come once there was a first village they could see and touch. Embracing these
concepts and honoring the community's insight has meant developing this Zoning Map Amendment request to focus first on
more than 30 undeveloped acres adjacent to the developed portion of Southwood, both to demonstrate Habitat's commitment
to non -displacement and to expedite a first phase of redevelopment.
Walking tours of this forested area equipped residents with an understanding of the land that influenced their approach to
neighborhood design, and brought abstract land development concepts into real, tangible terms. Knowing where redevelopment
will begin has further inspired the belief that this transformation is possible.
Market Day - Expanding Design Input
At the end of the first series of redevelopment workshops, a focus group of resident leaders continued meeting to develop
an activity that would demonstrate to the larger community the experience of planning their future neighborhood.
Building on the final workshop of the series, residents and architects developed an interactive activity for neighbors to design
their own neighborhood block. During Market Day, a spring health and wellness fair for the entire community, residents
lead their neighbors in this design exercise, resulting in 80 community members working in multiple teams to develop
conceptual design solutions for their future neighborhood. A sample of layouts from that design exercise are pictured on
the right
6
A
:n
21
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
Design Development Workshops
This series focused on further refinement and identification of critical design principles the community wanted to codify in the
request for rezoning. Here the neighborhood moved from an open framework to conceptual designs that will serve as guides
for the future development of individual neighborhoods.
This stage of design began with field trips, with community members visiting local neighborhoods, experiencing the architectural
and engineering concepts they had been discussing in previous workshops in person, evaluating how various design decisions
impacted the overall feel and character of a neighborhood. With these site visits in mind, residents came together for design
intensives, working in small groups to design and redesign areas of the first phase using color coded blocks and scaled model
props. Residents were asked to refine their designs while thinking about the overarching principles they were striving for, like
connectivity, amenities and a mix of housing types.
W,
THEMES
01. Precedent Studies
02. Connection
03. Amenities and Open Space
04. Mix of Housing Types
Family -oriented designs and amenities, like parks or multi -modal paths, and special attention to accommodations for vulnerable
populations, like seniors and those with limited mobility, were interwoven with a wide rage of housing typologies from apartments
to affordable duplexes and townhomes to market rate single family detached options. Multiple groups highlighted the importance
of mixing housing typologies in the same phase, but not necessarily directly adjacent to each other, to promote the meshing
of a newly formed community that would be welcoming to people from all walks of life.
These concept models were then turned into the illustrative drawings and plans featured in this booklet. These are meant to serve
as a high-level guide for future development and future resident cohorts' designs for their neighborhoods, while maintaining the
overall flexibility that will result in an organic, vibrant neighborhood that is responsive to the values of each future resident cohort.
Rezoning Approvals
111
evelopment i
CONTEXT &
HISTORY
ATTACHMENT L.-
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Early Adopter Cohort Development
After the initial submission of the rezoning application in February of 2018, resident leaders developed an agenda for a series of
redevelopment meetings that would provide an update and an opportunity for self -identification into the rapidly forming Early
Adopter cohort to the larger Southwood community. Residents identified that it was important to highlight key past milestones
that inspired confidence and faith in commitments to non -displacement and affordability. Residents celebrated the completion
of a Land Swap with the Commonwealth of Virginia which provided Habitat access to an additional 20 acres of undeveloped
land adjacent to Southwood. And they identified the importance of underwriting changes Habitat initiated that would allow
more community members to be able to take advantage of affordable homeownership opportunities. It was also critical to
community leaders to inspire a sense of the gathering momentum around redevelopment, pointing to the three to five year
time horizon by which the first Southwood community members could be moving into their new homes in the first phase of
redevelopment. Overwhelmingly, Southwood resident planners feel that building a First Model Village will be the catalytic event
that inspires future cohorts of Southwood residents to take proactive steps toward homeownership and toward joining their
neighbors in intensive block by block community planning.
Meetings were held on a variety of days at multiple times to provide opportunity to folks regardless of their work schedules
and commitments to learn more about redevelopment. During the two weeks these meetings were held, 80 families were
represented with almost half - 37 out of those that attended - self -identifying as interested in participating in the first phase of
Southwood redevelopment. By the time of this Submittal, some nine months later, an additional 14 families have come forward,
bringing the total number of families voicing interest in being part of the first phase of redevelopment to 51.
One-on-one outreach by Southwood's trained financial coaches and housing counselors began with those residents to better
understand families' housing aspirations and financial situations and to create individualized paths forward toward their family
goals. As future cohorts are established the process will repeat itself with every family until Southwood redevelopment is complete.
341 families interviewed
21 resident leaders
51 early adopters
67 workshops
158 hours of childcare
203 total resident participants
100 % doors knocked
1000 meals provided
1,882 volunteer hours of resident leadership
K
23
ATTACHMENT L: CONTEXT & HISTORY
KEY
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2018 2019
FUTURE ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
Village by Village Approach
Beginning in the summer of 2019, the Early Adopter cohort will come together to look at a higher level of detail at Block A
(now known as Blocks 1 and 3 - 8), identifying the exact location of the First Model Village, refining the appropriate housing
types to suit the housing aspirations of their specific design cohort, further developing road layouts and right of way design and
developing the civic and amenity components that will identify their neighborhood. This work will culminate in a submission
of the first site plan and subdivision plan for Phase I of Southwood redevelopment in 2019.
This process of resident -led site planning will happen for a minimum of two distinct villages in Block A (now known as Blocks 1
and 3 - 8) of the first phase of Southwood redevelopment, tying into overarching design principles and the framework established
by the rezoning application while allowing each neighborhood to develop organically with a specific resident group in mind.
Moving forward, each new village will set the context for future village development.
THEMES
01. Location of First Village
02. Refinement of Housing Types
03. Unit and Road Layouts
04. New Resident Cohort
05. Resident Leadership
Rezoning Future Phases
2020
Current conceptual timelines indicate that the rezoning of the next phase of Southwood redevelopment will occur as early
as 2020, building on the lessons learned from site planning and implementation of the first phase of redevelopment. Inspired
by the work of the Early Adopters, new resident cohorts will form and will engage in the same curriculum, first acquiring the
foundational understanding of the principles of land development, then building on these principles as they define the rules,
regulations and design characteristics of their own rezoning application and then turning these guiding principles into the exact
sites and subdivisions of their future neighborhoods. It will be critical to tap the wisdom and knowledge of the first cohort of Early
Adopters to help refine and market these new planning initiatives, as well as lead and train their peers in the work of land design.
Rezoning Approvals
Design Development
ATTACHMENT L:
CONTEXT
& HISTORY
Conceptual Southwood
Master Plan Strategy
old lynchburg road
Based on the resident led development strategies used for creating new
neighborhoods in Phase 1, future phases of redevelopment throughout
Southwood will follow similar processes. Redevelopment in each future
phase will provide the opportunity for residents to lead the design
process for their own neighborhoods. Similar physical conditions to
\
those of the blocks and land use designations developed for this Code
r
.
of Development exist throughout the whole of Southwood, therefore
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION
\
'
OF PHASE 2
future phases will likely follow similar patterns of development. The
1
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illustration of the overall community of Southwood uses color to
fJ ,yam ! aZ •
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show how similar neighborhoods will be redeveloped in future phases.
'
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Residential neighborhoods are envisioned to have similar characteristics
tt
throughout the entire community. Similarly, neighborhood places are
envisioned to have similar characteristics. Hickory Road will always have
FUTURE PHASES OF DEVELOPMENT
•
•
a specific characteristic as the central spine of the community and thus
.
•
may develop with a unique set of characteristics the residents determine.
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION FUTURE
•
The presence and clarity of the Neighborhood Center at the intersection
ROAD NETWORK
CONEINCEPTUAL ON
CONCEORM000
• `:
of Hickory and Old Lynchburg Road will continue to deepen as future
OD DE
DETIONNSIW LOW
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION URBAN
•
development may complete the center by extending it to the intersection
RESIDENTIAL
of Bittemut. This area will continue to be envisioned as a village destination,
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION
NEIGHBORHOOD PLACE
This location
more non-residential uses and civic attractions.
L
CONCEPTUAL LOCATIONallowing
NEIGHBORHOOD DENSITY MIXED USE
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also corresponds to the Albemarle County's Comprehensive Plan for a
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CONCEPTUAL LOCATION
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL AREA
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neighborhood center.
-CONCEPTUAL
LOCATION GREEN
SPACE
Density will also vary throughout different sections of the community. The
•
LOCATION OF EXISTING SPECIMEN TREE
illustration communicates the variety of density through three gradations
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION OF TRAIL
NETWORK
of color. The areas are intended to illustrate how density, intensity of use,
CONCEPTUAL MASTER PLAN
and building regulations will step down from the Neighborhood Center,
to the areas of higher density urban residential, to the neighborhood
edges of lower density residential. As in the Code of Development,
the Neighborhood Places will have similar characteristics as places of
connection to the trail amenity and places to for community gathering.
The illustration also indicates conceptual locations for future roads and
green space and trail amenities.
25
SOUTHWOOD RESIDENT
WORKSHOP SUMMARY
FROM 2016 - 2018 w ! . _
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ACTIVITIES
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23 AUGUST 2018
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27
Key Milestones Relevant to the Southwood Rezoning Proposal
This history represents the extensive outreach and collaboration of Habitat to Southwood residents and
its partnership with the County in preparation for the redevelopment and this rezoning request. Key
milestones include:
• 2007 -- Habitat for Humanity (Habitat) acquired the Southwood Mobile Home Park.
• 2011-- Habitat established core values for the Southwood redevelopment project. The most
important value is non -displacement, while others include increasing the net amount of affordable
housing and using a community -driven approach.
• October 5, 2016 -- The Board of Supervisors approved a resolution for a partnership between the
County and Habitat.
• November 2016 -- Southwood redevelopment Action Plan was included as part of the Albemarle
County FY17-19 Strategic Plan, under the 'Revitalize Aging Urban Neighborhoods' priority.
• January 2017 through April 2017-- Habitat led a series of bimonthly workshops through which 70
Southwood residents became versed in planning and design topics from neighborhood and land use
planning to block patterns and road design.
• March 2017 -- Habitat acquired the 20 acre 'exchange parcel' from the Virginia Department of
Conservation and Recreation, giving Habitat the space it needed for redeveloping Southwood. This
would allow Habitat to build in a greenfield area without having to move residents out of their
homes.
• September 8, 2017 -- The Board of Supervisors considered questions from Staff on Southwood and
provided additional input. The Board emphasized that this project should be flexible and adapt over
time and should be directed by residents as much as possible. The Board recommended that a
variety of commercial uses be allowed, determined mainly by residents, and that residents have
opportunities to start and continue their own businesses.
• January 10, 2018--The Board of Supervisors unanimously approved the appropriations,
redevelopment team approach, action plan for Phase I and the Performance Agreement for the
Southwood redevelopment project. The appropriations included $400,000 (FY18) for the ZMA
application process and $275,000 (FY19) for the application plan and code of development.
(Link to Documents)
• February 20, 2018 -- The ZMA application for Phase I was submitted by Habitat.
• June 2018 -- Two charrettes were held to provide more clarity and detail for the application from
discussions within the Executive Team, Southwood residents, Habitat staff (including their
consultants BRW Architects, Water Street Studios, Timmons Group Engineers), Board of Supervisors
members, Planning Commission members and County Staff attended. Residents used scaled
wooden and paper pieces to build their concept of Phase I, including housing, parking, roads and
greenspaces. They incorporated different types of housing, both market and affordable, as well as a
mixture of uses. Habitat consultants are currently designing renderings that will use residents'
models from the charrettes, while accounting for environmental and other limiting factors.
• July 2, 2018 -- The ZMA application for Phase I was resubmitted.
• July 26, 2018 -- Habitat and their consultants held a meeting/charrette where they presented the
combined renderings from the results of the June charrettes to the Southwood residents.
• August 7, 2018 -- The Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors held a joint work session with
Habitat and Staff. The questions discussed included: the character of each character (formerly
transect) area and how they relate to Neighborhood Model Principles and the Comprehensive Plan;
the location of and percentage of affordable housing; and where additional detail was needed
within the Code of Development and Application Plan. The Planning Commission and Board of
Supervisors had the following recommendations: provide more information on Block B and ensure
that the Code of Development regulations create spaces of human scale that also relate to the
context of adjacent existing neighborhoods; affordable housing should be provided on site or at
least within the County; the percentage of affordable housing will continue to be addressed with
this application and possible supplementary documents; and a high-level concept plan should be
provided to show how the rezoning and existing Southwood neighborhood relate to each other.
• January 7, 2019 -- The ZMA application for Phase I was resubmitted.
• February 12, 2019 -- Joint workshop on the Code of Development with Habitat, BRW, Timmons
Group, and Staff. Addressed feedback from the joint Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors
work session.
• February 21, 2019 -- Second joint workshop on the Code of Development with Habitat, BRW,
Timmons Group, and Staff.
• March 18, 2019 -- The ZMA application for Phase I was resubmitted.
• June 4, 2019- Planning Commission Worksession
• June 19, 2019- Board of Supervisors approval of performance agreement
• June 25, 2019- ZMA application was resubmitted
Due to the scope and complexity of the proposed redevelopment, a multi-disciplinary/functional team
approach was presented to the Board that included teams for the following areas: Planning, Services,
Policy Funding, and Executive team which would be led by the residents' vision for Southwood. See
diagram below.
Team Diagram:
Southwood Rezoning Phase I
Planning Commission Work Session Summary
June 4, 2019
Question 1: What should be the maximum building height allowed per the Code of
Development?
• Additional information is needed to evaluate the height within C-5 of Block B:
1. Balloon test should be completed. Recommend it be raised at different heights to
show the impact along Old Lynchburg Road and Mosby Mtn.
2. Recommend renderings (3D) and sections should be provided that show how the
building(s) would relate to existing Southwood residents, Mosby Mtn, and Old
Lynchburg Rd. and that would take into account topography and vegetation. These
should be added into the Code of Development.
3. Information on how the structured parking would work in this area with the building
and topography.
4. Information on how building height is calculated. (See below for definition of
building height from the ordinance)
Building height of. The vertical distance measured from the level of the curb or the established
curb grade opposite the middle of the front of the structure to the highest point of the roof if a flat
roof, to the deck line of a mansard roof, or the mean height level bet%veen the eaves and ridge of a
gable, hip or gambrel roof For buildings set back from the street line; the height shall be
measured from the average elevation of the ground surface along the front of the building.
5. Information on the programming for the building to determine appropriateness of
building height.
• General consensus that 65 feet seems too tall for C-5. Neighborhood Center type scale
was recommended- 2-3 stories. Discussion that 4 stories could be considered with a
well -designed building.
• Recommend that the applicant consider that Southwood is at the edge of the
growth/development area for the building heights and intensity of development.
Question 2: Should Old Lynchburg Road be a Framework Street?
• General consensus with Staff recommendation that Old Lynchburg Rd should be a
Framework Street and regulations should apply.
Question 3: Is the proposed recreation substitution request for Block B acceptable? Are
sufficient recreational facilities being provided?
• General consensus that additional active recreational areas need to be provided for the
residents of Southwood. Additional considerations:
1. Space for older children to play.
2. Southwood residents should be involved in the programming of the recreation.
3. Statements on how these spaces could help with the integration of the "new"
residents with the existing Southwood community.
Question 4: Within the Code of Development and Application Plan that have been submitted,
are there aspects that require additional detail, revisions, or clarification?
• In preparation for the Southwood Public Hearing the PC requests the following materials
from the applicant and/or staff preferably 2 weeks but at least 1 week prior to the
meeting:
1. An overall project conceptual plan (showing the multi -phase project area- including
Phase 1 rezoning and the remainder of Southwood) that delineates the approach to
maintaining the integrity of the traditional legacy community.
2. The average AMI of the early adopters and the AMI of the other residents (minus
early adopters). (While AMI is not broken out in this way, early adopters vs other
residents, current AMI data can be found on page 18 of the 'Context and History
Document'.)
3. The anti -displacement strategy for all residents, not just the early adopters.
4. A concept plan articulating the overall residential "mix" location strategy for
affordable and market rate housing and commercial.
5. An Albemarle County school impact analysis.
6. A transportation analysis of Old Lynchburg Road to the south of Southwood
considering its potential long-term (40 years) traffic volume increases due to its
connection to Rt 20 and Rt 29 via Plank Road.
• Information on the affordability of the project. How is the affordable housing being
provided? What are the commitments for affordability for property/land sold to other
developers? What are the requirements and longevity? Are HOA fees factored into the
affordability equation?
• More information on the internal ARB
1. What will the role be?
2. What are the expectations?
3. How will disputes be resolved?
• Are there ways in which the new water and sewer system can serve/help the existing
Southwood community?
• How will the lifestyle of the residents be translated to the new community. One
example: lots of people with tools, bikes, storage areas
• Concern about affordability on a larger scale and how the redevelopment of Southwood
makes the entire area more valuable and could raise home prices over the area.
Assessments would be raised for all in the area and could create less affordability in
other nearby areas.
• Recommendation that the Code of Development be improved. Concerns about
format/layout and that it's difficult to understand/not user-friendly.
• Would like to know more about the ability to retain existing trees and the level of
retention vs. replacement.
• A memo of changes and how concerns were addressed should be provided for the
public hearing.
RESOLUTION TO APPROVE THE PERFORMANCE AGREEMENT AMONG THE
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, THE ALBEMARLE COUNTY ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, AND HABITAT FOR HUMANITY
OF GREATER CHARLOTTESVILLE, INC.
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors finds that it is in the best interest of the County to
enter into a Performance Agreement (the "Agreement") with the Albemarle County Economic
Development Authority (the "EDA"), and Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville, Inc.
("Habitat for Humanity"), regarding the County's financial contribution to Habitat for Humanity,
through the EDA, to be used for the construction of affordable dwelling units by Habitat for
Humanity or builders acting under contract with Habitat for Humanity within the Southwood
Neighborhood.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle
County, Virginia hereby approves the Agreement with the EDA and Habitat for Humanity, and
authorizes the Chair to execute the Agreement on behalf of the County once it has been approved
as to substance and form by the County Attorney.
I, Claudette K. Borgersen, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true and
correct copy of a Resolution duly adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County by a
vote of six to zero, as recorded below, at a meeting held on June 19, 2019.
Clerk, Board of County Sup r isors
Ave Nay
Mr. Dill
Y _
Mr. Gallaway
Y
Ms. Mallek
Y _
Ms. McKeel
Y
Ms. Palmer
Y _
Mr. Randolph
Y
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into on June _, 2019, by and between the COUNTY OF
ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA, a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia (the "County D, the
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA, (the
"Authority'D, a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and HABITAT FOR HUMANITY
OF GREATER CHARLOTTESVILLE, INC., a Virginia corporation and a 501(c)(3) (Section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code) entity ("HabitaeD.
Recitals
1. The Property. Southwood Charlottesville LLC, a limited liability company wholly -owned by Habitat, is the
owner of approximately 32.5 acres composed of Tax Map Parcels 07600-00-00-051AO, 09000-00-00-OO1A0,
and 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, located in the Scottsville Magisterial District of Albemarle County (the "Property'.
2. The Project. Habitat intends to develop a mixed income, mixed use, development on the Property in which
safe, clean, stable, affordable housing will also be provided for rent and for purchase by persons of various
income levels (the "Project'. The Project is also known as "Phase 1" of Habitat's intended redevelopment of
the neighborhood commonly known as "Southwood," which is composed of approximately 80 developable
acres that will provide safe, clean, stable, affordable housing within a mixed income, mixed use, development.
3. The Project is Consistent With, Promotes, and Implements the CounWs Comprehensive Plan. The
Project is consistent with, promotes, and implements several policies, objectives, and strategies of the
Albemarle County Comprehensive Plan:
A. Growth Management Chapter. The Growth Management chapter of the Comprehensive Plan
includes the following statement: "Promoting the Development Areas as the place where a variety of
land uses, facilities, and services exist and are planned to support the County's future growth, with
emphasis placed on density and high -quality design in new and infill development." Strategy lb of
the Growth Management chapter states: "To help promote the Development Areas as the most
desirable place for growth, continue to fund capital improvements and infrastructure and provide a
higher level of service to the Development Areas."
B. Housing Chapter. The Housing chapter of the Comprehensive Plan includes Objective 4: "Provide
for a variety of housing types for all income levels and help provide for increased density in the
Development Areas."
C. Economic Development Chapter. The Economic Development chapter of the Comprehensive
Plan includes Objective 1: "Promote economic development activities that help build on the
County's assets while recognizing distinctions between expectations for the Development Areas and
the Rural Area," Objective 6: "Increase local business development opportunities, including support
for entrepreneurial and startup businesses," and Strategy 1a: "Promote new employment activities in
the Development Areas and encourage developers of commercial and industrial projects to
incorporate the Neighborhood Model principles."
D. Affordable Housing Policy. The Affordable Housing Policy in the Comprehensive Plan includes
the following statement: "It shall be the policy of Albemarle County to support affordable housing
for those who live and/or work in the County." Strategy 4 of the Affordable Housing Policy states:
"Expand existing partnerships/programs and create new alliances with the private sector including
nonprofit and for -profit housing providers and lenders."
E. Southem and Western Urban Neighborhoods Master Plan. The Southern and Western Urban
Neighborhoods Master Plan states: "Redevelopment of the Southwood Mobile Home Park should
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
be as a mixed -income, minced use community. A mixture of housing types for different income levels
is expected. A retail and/or services area should be provided for the neighborhood." Southwood is
listed as one of three priority areas in the Master Plan.
4. The Project is Consistent With, Promotes, and Implements Habitat's Core Values. The Project is
consistent with, promotes, and implements several core values of Habitat, including the following:
A. Non -displacement Facilitating healthy rehousing choices for each current resident of Southwood.
B. Net Increase in Affordable Housing. Causing a significant increase in the overall local affordable
housing stock responsive to the evolving regional need.
C. Community Engagement Creating a plan of development resulting from extensive interaction
with Southwood residents — taking into account their needs, desires, and abilities — and other
stakeholders in the community, including surrounding neighbors, County officials, and others.
D. Asset -based Approach. Building on existing community assets by being responsive to what is
already good about Southwood, both socially and physically.
E. Self-help Model Basing redevelopment strategies on Habitat's central belief that a "hand up" is
better than a "hand out." Redevelopment will include substantial opportunities for current residents
and other low-income residents of the area to earn the chance to build and purchase Habitat homes
and/or otherwise participate in the rebuilding of the Southwood community.
F. Fiscal Responsibility. Managing the redevelopment process in a financially sustainable way that
allows Habitat to continue with its core mission of building affordable homes into the future.
5. The Investment in the Project. The amount of funding and private investment by Habitat and other
contributors, including the County and the Authority, in the Project is estimated to be $94,000,000.00.
For the entirety of the development and redevelopment of the Southwood neighborhood beyond the
Project, the amount of funding and private investment by Habitat and others is estimated to be
$250,000,000.00.
6. The Animating Public Purposes of this Agreement The animating public purposes for the County to
enter into this Agreement include:
A. Supporting Affordable Housing. Providing funding to facilitate the construction of safe, clean,
stable, affordable housing for persons of various income levels.
B. Promoting Economic Development Promoting the economic development and the increased
vitality of the Southwood neighborhood and the County's southern urban ring.
C. Enhancing the County's Tax Base and Jobs Base. Enhancing the County s tax base and jobs
base by facilitating the redevelopment of the existing Southwood neighborhood into a mixed use
development that, when developed will include commercial uses, affordable housing for persons of
various income levels, and market -rate housing.
7. The Incentives to Enable the County to Achieve the Animating Public Purposes. To further
incentivize and financially support Habitat in its construction of affordable dwelling units within the
Project, the County Board of Supervisors agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
to:
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
A. Provide Cash Contributions. Appropriate funds to the Authority, to be transferred to Habitat, in
an amount of up to $1,800,000.00 for the construction of affordable dwelling units within the
Project, when specific milestones are achieved by Habitat during Fiscal Years 2020 through 2022, or
later.
B. Rebate the Equivalent of a Portion of the Incremental Increase in Real Property Tax
Revenue. Rebate to Habitat an amount equal to varying percentages of the increase in the
incremental real property tax revenue generated within the Project for a period of 10 years or until
$1,400,000.00 is rebated to Habitat, whichever occurs first, for the construction of affordable
dwelling units within the Project.
These incentives are in addition to the $675,000.00 in funding previously provided by the County
through the Authority pursuant to a Performance Agreement dated January 10, 2018, and $2,250,000.00
through a pair of grants of State and Federal funds awarded to the County and to Habitat for the Project.
8. Habitat's Acceptance of the Incentives and Related Obligations. Habitat agrees to accept the
funding and the rebate of real property taxes from the County and the Authority described in this
Agreement as an incentive for Habitat to construct, or contract to construct, a minimum of 75 Habitat -
built or Habitat -contracted homes qualifying as affordable dwelling units, and to diligently pursue a
minimum of 80 additional affordable dwelling units within the Project, as provided in this Agreement.
Habitat also agrees to accept the obligations stated in this Agreement as a condition to it accepting the
funding and the rebate of real property taxes as described in this Agreement.
9. This Agreement Memorializes the Incentives and the Obligations. The County, the Authority, and
Habitat desire to state their agreement to Habitat's milestones and obligations, and the County's and the
Authority's incentives and obligations in this Agreement.
10. The Relationship Between Affordable Housing and Economic Development There is a direct
relationship between affordable housing and a positive economic benefit to the County and the region.
A. The Comprehensive Regional Housing Study and Needs Assessment. "The Comprehensive
Regional Housing Study and Needs Assessment," prepared by the Central Virginia Regional Housing
Partnership of the Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission (March 2019) (the "ReporeD
includes the following:
1. A Description of the Regional Economy. In the context of the ability to afford housing, the
Report describes the regional economy as follows: 'The regional economy is largely split
between high -wage professions requiring at least a college degree and lower -wage service jobs in
restaurants, retail, hospitality and other sectors. Many service businesses offer only part-time
employment without benefits, often on irregular schedules. Even two or three such jobs are not
enough to afford most local housing. Accessing jobs requires car ownership or lengthy
commutes on public transit, where available." Report, page 66.
2. The State of Housing in the Region. The Executive Summary to the Report details the
regional rental and ownership housing markets and following is a sampling of those details: (i)
housing prices have increased rapidly over the past 20 years and wages have not kept up; (ii)
some of the strongest job growth in the region has taken place in the service sectors where wages
are relatively low and hours are often limited; (iii) a number of factors have contributed to the
rise of rents for older apartments and houses that traditionally would have been affordable to
low and moderate income households; (iv) 9,000 renter households in the City of Charlottesville
and Albemarle County, excluding student households, are paying more than 30 percent of their
income for housing costs, the accepted affordability standard established by the United States
Department of Housing, including over 4,000 renter households that are paying at least half of
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
their income for housing; (v) the waiting list for Housing Choice Vouchers are estimated to be as
high as 1,866 in the City of Charlottesville and 1,350 in Albemarle, Fluvanna, Louisa, and Nelson
Counties, and wait times are estimated to be five to eight years; (vi) approximately 7.5 percent of
the homeowners in the urban localities within the region are spending one-half or more of their
income on housing costs; (vii) long commutes ("drive till you quaW) add transportation to the
costs of homeownership in the rural localities in the region; (viii) Habitat receives 180 to 205
applications annually from households seeking to invest in building a home; and (ix) the
Albemarle Housing Improvement Program, which provides home repairs for low and moderate
income households, has a waiting list of 292 households in the City of Charlottesville and
Albemarle County that need emergency repairs and rehabilitation for their homes. Report,
Executive Summary, pages 3-7.
3. The State of Housings Impact on the Region's Economy. The Report summarizes the lack
of affordable housing on the region's economy: "These housing problems have many
consequences for the region's economy. Employers report difficulties in recruiting and retaining
workers. Turnover and absenteeism are higher than desirable, in part, because of the burdens of
those long commutes. Those who must recruit workers with specialized skills often find they are
forced to pay higher salaries than their counterparts pay in other parts of the state. Economic
development professionals across the region report difficulties in recruiting new businesses due
to concerns about their ability to move and attract workers to a market with such high housing
costs." Report, Executive Summary, pages 7-8.
B. Other Studies and Reports. Many studies and reports link affordable housing to economic
development. "The Role of Affordable Housing in Creating Jobs and Stimulating Local Economic
Development: A Review of the Literature," prepared by the Center for Housing Policy (2011)
reviews the studies conducted regarding the immediate and long-term economic benefits provided by
affordable housing. In sum, the report finds a direct link between affordable housing and economic
development, concluding that the studies reviewed demonstrate that "development of affordable
housing increases spending and employment in the surrounding economy, acts as an important
source of revenue for local governments, and reduces the likelihood of foreclosure and its associated
costs. Without a sufficient supply of affordable housing, employers — and entire regional economies
— can be at a competitive disadvantage because of their subsequent difficulty attracting and retaining
workers."
11. This Agreement is Contingent Upon, But Not in Exchange for, Approval of ZMA 2018-00003.
This Agreement is contingent upon the County Board of Supervisors approving ZMA 2018-00003
which, as currently proposed, would allow the uses and densities to enable the Project. However, this
Agreement is not, and should not be construed to be, an Agreement by the Board to rezone the Property.
In its consideration of ZMA 2018-00003, the Board may and will exercise its full legislative powers and
discretion as authorized by law.
12. Enabling Authority. The County and the Authority are authorized to enter into this Agreement and to
make the cash contributions and transfers as provided in this Agreement to Habitat pursuant to the
following:
A. Virginia Code % 15.2-953. Virginia Code § 15.2-953 enables the County to give funds to any
charitable institution that provides services to residents of the County, that provides housing for
persons 60 years of age or older, and to provide funds to the Authority for the purposes of
promoting economic development.
B. Virginia Code S 15.2-959. Virginia Code § 15.2-959 enables the County to engage in research,
studies, and experimentation in housing alternatives, including the rehabilitation of existing housing
stock and the construction of additional housing.
4
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
C. Virginia Code S 15.2-1205. Virginia Code § 15.2-1205 enables the County Board of Supervisors to
give, lend, or advance in any manner that it deems proper funds or other County property, not
otherwise specifically allocated or obligated, to the Authority.
D. Virginia Code Q 15.2-4905(13). Virginia Code § 15.2-4905(13) enables the Authority to make loans
or grants to any person, partnership, association, corporation, business, or governmental entity in
furtherance of the purposes of the Industrial Development and Revenue Bond Act (Virginia Code
§ 15.2-4900 et seq.), including for the purposes of promoting economic development, provided that
any loans or grants are made only from revenues of the authority which have not been pledged or
assigned for the payment of any of the Authority's bonds.
Terms and Conditions for the Cou!M's Contribution and Habitat's Use of Funds
The parties agree as follows:
1. Purposes. The recitals state the general purposes and intentions of the parties for entering into this
Agreement and provide general descriptions as to how those purposes and intentions will be achieved. In
sum, the County and the Authority desire to support, and Habitat desires to provide, safe, clean, stable,
affordable housing for persons of various income levels. In addition, by supporting affordable housing,
the parties intend to promote the economic development and the increased vitality of the Southwood
neighborhood and the County's southern urban ring by enhancing the County's tax base and jobs base as
described in the recitals.
2. Definitions. The following terms are defined for this Agreement:
"Affordable housing" means housing affordable to households with income not exceeding 80 percent
of the area median income established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development adjusted by family size. In the context of this Agreement, "affordable housing" also means
housing affordable to households with income not exceeding percentages less than 80 percent of the area
median income.
"Affordable dwelling unit" or "ADU" means a dwelling unit that qualifies as affordable housing and is,
or is intended to be, occupied for persons qualifying for affordable housing.
"Fiscal Year" means the County's fiscal year which runs from July 1 of the Calendar Year to June 30 of
the following Calendar Year.
"Habitat -contracted ADU" means an affordable dwelling unit that will be constructed by a third parry
pursuant to a construction contract between it and Habitat.
"Low Income Housing Tax Credits" means low income housing tax credits awarded by the Virginia
Department of Housing and Community Development as the administrator of the federal Low -Income
Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program, is sponsored by the United States Treasury Department, and
authorized by federal law to encourage the development of affordable rental housing by providing
owners a federal income tax credit.
"Project" means Habitat's intended 32.5 acre development and redevelopment of the Property to
establish a mixed income, mixed use, development on the Property in which safe, clean, stable, affordable
housing will also be provided for rent and for purchase by persons of various income levels. The Project
is also known as "Phase I" of Habitat's intended redevelopment of the neighborhood commonly known
as "Southwood."
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
"Property" means Albemarle County Tax Map Parcels 07600-00-00-051AO, 09000-00-00-001A0, and
090A1-00-00-OOlEO.
"Southwood" means the real property in Albemarle County owned by Southwood Charlottesville LLC
composed of Tax Map Parcel Numbers 07600-00-00-051AO, 09000-00-00-001A0, 090AO-00-00-00ICO,
090AO-00-00-00400, 090A1-00-00-001DO, and 090A1-00-00-001E0, which in the aggregate is
approximately 123 acres in size, 80 acres of which are developable, and of which the Project is a part. In
the appropriate context in this Agreement, "Southwood" may refer to the current neighborhood within
these described lands, or its future redevelopment.
3. Term of this Agreement. The term of this Agreement is from June. 2019 until the last period of
affordability expires pursuant to Section 5(C)(1).
4. Contributions by the County and the Authority. The County agrees to appropriate to the Authority,
and Authority agrees to transfer to Habitat, cash contributions as provided below:
A Prerequisites to Transferring the First Cash Contribution or Rebate. Before the County
appropriates the first Cash Contribution described in Section 4(B) or the first Rebate described in
Section 4(C), Habitat shall provide to the County the following information which must demonstrate
to the County's satisfaction that the Project is economically viable:
1. Budget A project budget for the Project.
2. Funding Plan. A plan showing how the Project and Southwood will be funded, with evidence
satisfactory to the County, that it has or will have the financial ability to design and construct the
Project, including proof that it has or will secure funds necessary, obtained commitments for any
construction loans, received contributions, or received pledges.
3. Other Economic Information. Any other information reasonably requested by the County to
ensure to the County's satisfaction the economic viability and Habitat's ability to achieve a
minimum of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
4. Habitat Professional Team. A list of the persons filling professional positions employed by
Habitat and who are assigned to the Project, and any consultants hired, having experience in
large mixed -use, mixed income developments that meets the requirements of Section 5(I).
5. Non -Displacement. A Non -Displacement Plan that meets the requirements of Section 5(E).
B. Phased Cash Contributions. The County and the Authority will contribute up to $1,800,000.00 to
Habitat in separate contributions (the "Cash Contribution's as follows:
1. Milestones for the Cash Contributions. Each Cash Contribution will be made in the stated
sums when Habitat reaches the following milestones:
a. Fiscal Year 2020 or later, $100,000.00. $100,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2020 or later upon written request by Habitat to the County Executive, to support
Habitat's planning work and applications.
b. Fiscal Year 2020 or later; $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2020 or later when Habitat provides written evidence that: (i) it or a third parry has
been awarded Low Income Housing Tax Credits for 80 or more rental units of affordable
housing within the Project, specifically, within the area referred to as Phase 1, Block B in the
documents submitted by Habitat for ZMA 2018-00003; or (u) a developer obtains one or
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
more building permits to construct 80 or more affordable dwelling units (ADUs) within the
Project.
c. Fiscal Year 2020 or later; $200,000.00. $200,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2020 or later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County
Executive that it has obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank financing, and other
forms of revenue, including revenue from parcel sales, when combined with the County's
total contribution, to fund 75 percent (57) of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs
within the Project.
d. Fiscal Year 2021 or later. $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2021 or later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County
Executive that a final site plan has been approved by the County to enable construction of at
least 20 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project and that it has
obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank financing, and other forms of revenue,
including revenue from parcel sales, when combined with the County's total contribution, to
fund 85 percent (64) of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
e. Fiscal Year 2021 or later. $300,000.00. $300,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2021 or later upon Habitat providing written evidence to the County Executive that it
has submitted to the County's Department of Community Development one or more
complete building permit applications to construct the 37t" Habitat -built or Habitat -
contracted ADU within the Project.
f. Fiscal Year 2022 or later, $600,000.00. $600,000.00 will be contributed to Habitat in Fiscal
Year 2022 or later when Habitat provides written evidence to the satisfaction of the County
Executive that Habitat has obtained actual donations, formal pledges, bank financing, and
other forms of revenue, including revenue from parcel sales, when combined with the
County's total contribution, to fund 95 percent (72) of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -
contracted ADUs within the Project.
2. How and When the Cash Contributions Will Be Transferred. The County Board of
Supervisors will appropriate each Cash Contribution to the Authority within 45 days after the
County Executive determines to his satisfaction that the applicable milestone has been reached.
The Authority will transfer each Cash Contribution to Habitat within 30 days after it is received
from the County. The Authority has no responsibility to transfer any Cash Contribution to
Habitat that the Authority has not received from the County. Each Cash Contribution from the
Authority to Habitat is a grant.
3. Purposes for Which the Cash Contributions May be Applied. Habitat shall use the Cash
Contribution received from the Authority pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(a) only to support
Habitat's planning work and applications. Habitat shall use the Cash Contributions received
from the Authority pursuant to Sections 4(B)(1)(b) through (f) only to construct or install the
foundation, framing, windows and doors, roofing, exterior siding, drywall and other interior wall
materials, insulation, rough and finish electrical, plumbing, and heating and cooling systems,
underlayment, countertops and cabinets, trim, painting, appliances, flooring, kitchen appliances,
finish work such as book shelves, and connections to utilities, and the like, for a Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADU. The Cash Contributions may not be used for site preparation or to
construct or install within the Project any streets, utilities, common area improvements and
amenities, or for any other purpose.
4. Determinations by the County Executive as to Whether a Milestone Has Been Reached.
Any determination by the County Executive as to whether a milestone has been reached by
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
Habitat pursuant to Section 4(B)(1) shall be reasonably made and shall be binding on the
Authority. The County Executive may delegate this responsibility to any County officer.
5. Non -appropriation. Any Cash Contribution to be made by the County and the Authority
pursuant to this Section 4(B) in any Fiscal Year is subject to non -appropriation by the County
Board of Supervisors as provided in Section 7.
6. Extinguishing an Obligation. Any obligation of the County and the Authority to make a
particular Cash Contribution pursuant to this Section 4(B) is extinguished if Habitat does not
reach the corresponding milestone by June 30, 2025 or another date as extended by a written
agreement of the parties. Habitat must submit any evidence that it has reached a milestone to the
County Executive by July 31, 2025.
C. Rebated Real Property Taxes. The County and the Authority will rebate up to $1,400,000.00 to
Habitat the equivalent of a portion of the increase in real property taxes collected from the Project in
annual contributions as follows:
1. Real Property Tax Baseline. The "Real Property Tax Baseline" is the amount of real property
taxes assessed by the County on the Property for the Calendar Year in which ZMA 2018-00003
is approved by the County Board of Supervisors.
2. Duration of the Rebate Period. The "Rebate Period" begins in the Calendar Year following
the Calendar Year in which the Real Property Tax Baseline is established and continues for 10
Calendar Years, or sooner, when $1,400,000.00 has been rebated to Habitat pursuant to this
Section 4(C).
3. Calculation of the Rebates. The amount of the real property taxes that will be rebated to
Habitat (the "Rebate' is as follows:
a. Until the End of Calendar Year 2024. One hundred percent of the increase in real
property taxes collected by the County for the Property above the Real Property Tax
Baseline will be rebated to Habitat until the end of Calendar Year 2024.
b. Calendar Year 2025 and Thereafter. Fifty percent of the increase in real property taxes
collected by the County for the Property above the Real Property Tax Baseline will be
rebated beginning in Calendar Year 2025 and until the Rebate Period ends.
4. How and When the Rebate Will Be Transferred. Within 45 days after the full amount of the
real property taxes have been paid for the Property for the applicable half of the Calendar Year,
the County Board of Supervisors will semi-annually appropriate a Rebate to the Authority. The
Authority will transfer the Rebate to Habitat within 30 days after it is received from the County.
The Authority has no responsibility to transfer any Rebate to Habitat that the Authority has not
received from the County. Each Rebate from the Authority to Habitat is a grant.
5. Purposes for Which the Rebates May be Used. Habitat may use each Rebate received under
this Section 4(C) as follows:
a. First: Construct Affordable Dwelling Units. Habitat shall first use the Rebate only to
construct or install the foundation, framing, windows and doors, roofing, exterior siding,
drywall and other interior wall materials, insulation, rough and finish electrical, plumbing,
and heating and cooling systems, underlayment, countertops and cabinets, trim, painting,
appliances, flooring, kitchen appliances, finish work such as book shelves, and connections
to utilities, and the like, of a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU, until the 75th
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
certificate of occupancy is issued for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the
Project. The Rebate may not be used for site preparation or to construct or install within the
Project any streets, utilities, common area improvements and amenities, or for any other
purpose.
b. Second: Apply to Habitat Debt to Construct Affordable Dwelling Units. Any Rebate
received by Habitat that can no longer be used as provided by Section 4(C)(5)(a) (because,
for example, all Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs have been constructed in the
Project), shall next be applied by Habitat to pay any debt incurred by Habitat to build
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
c. Third: Rebates Deposited in Escrow Account for Affordable Dwelling Units in
Subsequent Phases of Southwood. Any Rebate to be received by Habitat that can no
longer be used as provided by Sections 4(C)(5)(a) and 4(C)(5)(b) shall be deposited in an
escrow account established by the County instead of being directly transferred to Habitat.
Habitat shall inform the County Executive in writing, with any supporting evidence it may
have or that may be requested by the County Executive, that the Rebates can no longer be
used as provided by Sections 4(C)(5)(a) and 4(C)(5)(b). Any Rebates deposited in an escrow
account may be withdrawn by Habitat upon prior approval by the County Executive for the
sole purpose of using the Rebate to construct or install ADUs outside of the Project but
within Southwood. The transfer schedule established in Section 4(C)(4) applies to Rebates
that will be deposited in an escrow account to the extent that it is practicable, allowing
adequate time for the County Executive to reasonably consider the information provided by
Habitat.
6. Non -appropriation. Any Rebate to be made by the County and the Authority pursuant to this
Section 4(C) in any Fiscal Year is subject to non -appropriation by the County Board of
Supervisors as provided in Section 6 of this Agreement.
Extinguishing an Obligation. Any obligation of the County and the Authority to make a
particular Rebate pursuant to this Section 4(C) is extinguished on December 31 of the tenth
Calendar Year following the Calendar Year in which the Real Property Tax Baseline is
established, or when the County and the Authority have rebated to Habitat $1,400,000.00,
whichever occurs first.
D. Suspending Transfers of Cash Contributions or Rebates. The transfer of any Cash Contribution
or Rebate from the Authority to Habitat shall be suspended at any time while Habitat is not in
compliance with any obligation it has pursuant to Section 5.
1. Decision. The decision as to whether Habitat is not in compliance with any obligation it has
pursuant to Section 5 shall be reasonably made by the County Executive.
2. Notice from the County to Habitat. The County shall provide written notice to Habitat that
Habitat is not in compliance with one or more obligations it has pursuant to Section 5. The
notice shall identify the obligations that Habitat is not in compliance with and recommend
corrective actions to return to compliance.
3. Resolution. Habitat shall make good faith efforts to return to compliance with its obligations. If
it disagrees with the County as to whether it is not in compliance with one or more of its
obligations, Habitat may request to meet with the County pursuant to the dispute resolution
procedure in Section 9(G) of this Agreement. The request must be made by Habitat in writing
and be received by the County within 30 days after the date Habitat received the written notice
from the County pursuant to Section 4(D) (2).
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
E. Remming the Cash Contributions and Rebates. Habitat shall return any Cash Contribution and
Rebate (collectively, "County Funds') to the Authority, which in turn shall return the County Funds
to the County, in the following circumstances:
1. Returns in Their Entirety. Habitat shall return the County Funds in their entirety in any of the
following circumstances:
a. Planner and Other Support Funding. The $100,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred
pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(a) shall be returned to the Authority in full if the Cash
Contribution is not fully expended for Habitat's planning work and applications on or
before June 30, 2021.
b. Tax Credits Awarded or Other Affordable Housing Project The $300,000.00 Cash
Contribution transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(b) shall be returned to the Authority in
full if: (i) the LIHTC credits that were awarded are voided or the award of the credits is
rescinded before any LIHTC ADU is occupied on or before June 30, 2027; (ii) the developer
obtaining one or more building permits to construct 80 or more ADUs fails to obtain from
the County at least one certificate of occupancy for an ADU within the Project on or before
June 30, 2027.
c. Final Site Plan Approval for 20 ADUs. The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred
pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(d) shall be returned if there is no legal, valid, final site plan for 20
or more Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project on or before June 30,
2025.
d. Building Permits Issued. The $300,000.00 Cash Contribution transferred pursuant Section
4(B) (1) (e) shall be returned if building permits expire such that the number of building
permits issued by the County is below 37 on or before June 30, 2025.
e. Funding Levels. The Cash Contributions transferred pursuant to Sections 4(B)(1)(c),
4(B)(1)(d), or 4(B)(1)(f shall be returned if the funding levels of 75 percent, 85 percent, or
95 percent for 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project fall below
those milestones before at least one certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for a
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the Project.
f Cash Contributions Not Applied for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs. Any
Cash Contributions transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1) shall be returned if the full
amount is not applied solely to construct or install Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted
ADUs as described in Section 4(B)(3).
g. Rebates Not Applied for Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs or Other
Specified Purposes. Any Rebates transferred pursuant to Section 4(C)(1) shall be returned
if the full amount transferred in any particular Calendar Year is not applied solely for the
purposes described in Section 4(C)(5).
h. Habitat Ceases to Operate. If Habitat ceases to operate before the County issues the first
certificate of occupancy for a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU within the Project,
any County Funds shall be returned.
2. Prorated Returns. Habitat shall return the County Funds on a prorated basis in any of the
following circumstances:
10
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
a. Taut Credits Awarded or Other Affordable Housing Project The $300,000.00 Cash
Contribution transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(b) shall be returned in the prorated
amount of $3,750.00 for each certificate of occupancy not obtained from the County for an
ADU within the Project by December 31, 2027 that is less than 80, provided that at least one
certificate of occupancy has been issued for an ADU developed or installed as provided in
Section 4(B)(1)(b). Example: If 70 certificates of occupancy for ADUs have been issued by
the County by December 31, 2027, 10 certificates of occupancy were not timely obtained
and Habitat must return $37,500.00.
b. Certificates of Occupancy Issued for Fewer than 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -
contracted ADUs. The Cash Contribution transferred pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(c)
through (0 shall be returned in the prorated amount of $20,000.00 for each certificate of
occupancy not obtained from the County for a Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU
within the Project by December 31, 2027 that is less than 75, up to the amount of Cash
Contributions that it received. Exa=le: If 70 certificates of occupancy for Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADUs have been issued by the County by December 31, 2027, five
certificates of occupancy were not timely obtained and Habitat must return $100,000.00.
3. Milestones Reached, Failed, Re -attained. Any Cash Contribution made pursuant to the
milestones being reached pursuant to Section 4(B)(1)(c), (d), or (e), then returned by Habitat
because Habitat thereafter no longer satisfied the milestone, shall be transferred again as
provided in this Agreement if Habitat again timely reaches the milestone.
4. Timing of Returns. Habitat shall return any Cash Contribution or Rebate required by this
Section 3(E) within 30 days after it receives a written demand for a return from the County. The
Authority shall transfer any return to the County within 45 days after it receives the return from
Habitat.
F. Security Interest to Ensure the Return of County Funds. If Habitat fails to timely return any
County Funds as required by Section 4(E) (4), the County, in its sole discretion, may record an
instrument against any portion of the Property owned by Southwood Charlottesville LLC or Habitat,
or both, or any other real property owned by Habitat in Albemarle County, at the time of the
proposed recordation to secure the return. Habitat shall sign the documents necessary to allow the
County to record its instrument, and shall not otherwise prevent, or seek to prevent, the County
from recording its instrument. The County instrument shall be subordinate to any instrument
recorded by one or more financial institutions to secure its funding provided to Habitat. The County
shall sign the documents necessary to subordinate its instrument to the instrument recorded, or to be
recorded, by the financial institution, and will not otherwise prevent, or seek to prevent, the financial
institution from recording its instrument. The County shall promptly and timely release any
instrument that it records to secure the return of any portion of the County Funds, when Habitat is
no longer obligated return any amount. Habitat shall not be responsible for any costs, including
recording costs, incurred by the County for it to record any instrument under this Section 4(F). In its
sole discretion, the County may designate the Authority to exercise the rights, powers, and
obligations of the County pursuant to this Section 4(F).
5. Obligations of Habitat. Habitat will provide ADUs within the Project as follows:
A. Constructor Contract to Construct at Least 75 Affordable Dwelling Units. Habitat shall
provide a minimum of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs within the Project.
B. Construct or Install at Least 80 LIHTC Affordable Dwelling Units: Alternative. Habitat, or a third
party, shall construct or install a minimum of 80 LIHTC ADUs within the Project. If Habitat is unable to
enter into a contract with a third parry by June 30, 2020, or Habitat or the third party is not awarded Low
11
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
Income Housing Tax Credits for 80 or more ADUs by June 30, 2020, Habitat shall diligently pursue until
June 30, 2021 other third parties to seek and obtain an award of 80 or more LIHTC ADUs or to
otherwise contract with a developer to construct or install 80 or more ADUs within the Project. If
Habitat sells, leases, or otherwise transfers land in Block B in the Project to construct or install 80 or
more LIHTC or other ADUs, all funds received by Habitat for the sale, lease, or transfer shall be used by
Habitat for the Project. In addition:
1. "Diligent pursuit" described. In order for Habitat to be deemed by the County to be diligently
pursuing a third party as required by this Section 5(B), Habitat shall, at a minimum, continuously
market sufficient land within the Project to allow 80 or more ADUs to be constructed and to market
the land for that purpose. The marketing shall continue until the land is conveyed to a developer for
the purposes described herein, or until June 30, 2021, whichever occurs first. The land shall be
marketed at a price that will allow it to be developed for affordable housing.
2. AppraisaL If the County does not agree that the land is being so marketed at an appropriate price, it
may request that an appraisal be prepared at its cost. The appraiser shall be selected by agreement of
the County and Habitat
3. Extinguishment of Obligation. If Habitat is unable to obtain a buyer and developer by June 30,
2021 to construct or install 80 or more ADUs within the Project, the obligation of this Section 5(B)
is extinguished.
4. Waiver by the County Board of Supervisors of the Obligation to Market the Land Until June
30, 2021. Upon the written request by Habitat, the County Board of Supervisors may waive Habitat's
obligation to market the land until June 30, 2021 if Habitat has an interested purchaser who would
not be constructing or installing 80 or more LI ITC or other ADUs in Block B in the Project, but
would be developing a project that promotes the economic and community development of
Southwood. In evaluating a request, the Board will consider any relevant criteria including, but not
limited to: (i) whether the development will provide civic space for Southwood; (u) whether the
development will lease at affordable rates commercial space for Southwood residents and their
businesses; (iii) enhanced open space for Southwood; (iv) funding for affordable housing within
Southwood; and (v) other features, elements, improvements, or services that promote the economic
and community development of Southwood. If the transfer of the land by Habitat to a developer is
not completed, the June 30, 2021 deadline shall be extended an equivalent amount of time that the
land was not actively marketed.
C. Ensure Long-term Affordability. Habitat will ensure the long-term affordability of the ADUs
within the Project as follows:
1. Dwelling Units that are Habitat -built. Habitat -contracted, Habitat -sold. Habitat -built,
Habitat -contracted, and Habitat -sold ADUs shall qualify as affordable housing for a minimum of
40 years. Affordability may be achieved through deed restrictions, reserving in all ADUs a right
of first refusal and granting the County a right of second refusal, by providing forgivable final
mortgages, and other incentives. The period of affordability begins on the date that the
certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU. To simplify tracking the periods
of affordability, Habitat may group all the certificates of occupancy for ADUs issued in a
Calendar Year to begin their period of affordability on January 1 of the next Calendar Year.
2. Dwelling Units Within Low Income Housing Tax Credit Projects. LI ITC ADUs shall
qualify as affordable housing for a minimum of 30 years. The period of affordability begins on
the date that the certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU.
12
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
3. Dwelling Units that are Flexible Structure Types. Flexible structure types, including modular
housing and carriage units, serving as second dwelling units on a lot, shall qualify as affordable
housing for a minimum of 10 years. For the purpose of Habitat satisfying its obligation to
provide 75 or more Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs pursuant to this Agreement, only
the first 10 flexible structure types will be counted toward Habitat's obligation. The period of
affordability begins on the date that the certificate of occupancy is issued by the County for each
ADU.
4. Dwelling Units Using Other Affordable Housing Strategies. Dwellings qualifying as
affordable housing using a combination of strategies, including those described above or any
other strategies, including land banks or land trusts, shall qualify as affordable housing for a
minimum of 30 years. The period of affordability begins on the date that the certificate of
occupancy is issued by the County for each ADU. To simplify tracking the periods of
affordability, Habitat may group all the certificates of occupancy for ADUs issued in a Calendar
Year to begin their period of affordability on January 1 of the next Calendar Year.
D. Diligently Fundraise. From the date of this Agreement and until the design and construction of the
ADUs within the Project are 100 percent funded, Habitat shall actively and aggressively conduct a
capital campaign to obtain contributions to pay for the cost of designing and constructing the ADUs
within the Project.
1. "Actively" conducting the capital campaign described. In order for Habitat to be deemed
to be "actively" conducting the capital campaign, the Habitat fundraiser required by Section 5(K)
shall be dedicated exclusively to directing the capital campaign for its required duration. The
fundraiser's dedication to directing the capital campaign may be non-exclusive if Habitat
demonstrates to the County Executive's satisfaction that exclusive dedication to the capital
campaign is not required for Habitat to meet its obligation under this Section 5(D). The County
Executive shall not unreasonably withhold approval.
2. "Aggressively" conducting the capital campaign described. In order for Habitat to be
deemed to be "aggressively" conducting the capital campaign, the Habitat fundraiser required by
Section 5(K) shall conduct the capital campaign in a manner that is systematic, ambitious, and
energetic for its duration.
E. Develop and Implement a Non -Displacement Plan. Habitat shall develop and implement a non -
displacement plan for each current Southwood resident (the "Non -Displacement Plan'D. The Non -
Displacement Plan shall include at least 47 Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADUs, or market rate
units, within the Project that will rehouse current residents and a plan for rehousing options for
Southwood residents living in trailers or manufactured homes as they are impacted by the redevelopment
of the Property for the Project. The Non -Displacement Plan shall meet or exceed the standards of the
Residential Anti -Displacement and Relocation Assistance Plan developed by the Virginia Department of
Housing and Community Development as required for the Vibrant Communities Initiative Grant. The
Non -Displacement Plan is subject to review and approval by the County Housing Planner or another
County officer designated by the County Executive (the "County Housing Planner'D. As provided in
Section 4(A)(5), Habitat must obtain approval of the Non -Displacement Plan before the County
appropriates the first Cash Contribution described in Section 4(B) or the first rebate described in Section
4(C). The County Housing Planner shall not unreasonably withhold approval of the Non -Displacement
Plan. Any amendment to the Non -Displacement Plan is also subject to review and approval by the
County Housing Planner.
F. Provide a Mixture of Housing. Habitat shall provide for a mixture of ADUs within the Project. In
combination with market rate dwelling units, the ADUs shall be a mixture of owned and rented
dwellings, with tiers of affordability (i.e., affordable to households with incomes not exceeding, for
13
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
example, 20 percent, 40 percent, 60 percent, and 80 percent of the area median income established by the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development adjusted by family size) (the "Housing
Mixture Plan'D. The Housing Mixture Plan is subject to review and approval by the County Housing
Planner or another County officer designated by the County Executive (the "County Housing Planner'D.
Habitat must obtain approval of the Housing Mixture Plan before the first final site plan or subdivision
plat within the Project that will include any dwelling units is approved by the County. The County
Housing Planner shall not unreasonably withhold approval of the Housing Mixture Plan. Any
amendment to the Housing Mixture Plan is also subject to review and approval by the County Housing
Planner.
G. Develop and Implement Neighborhood Design Guidelines. Habitat shall develop and implement
neighborhood design guidelines for the Project that are consistent with the Albemarle County
Comprehensive Plan and the Southern and Western Urban Neighborhood Master Plan, or provide for
this in the Code of Development and the Application Plan submitted in conjunction with ZMA 2018-
00003. For purposes of this Agreement, neighborhood design guidelines pertain to matters such as
pocket parks, street lighting, benches, and other elements that pertain to the livability of the
neighborhood (the "Neighborhood Design Guidelines'. If the Neighborhood Design Guidelines are not
addressed in the Code of Development or the Application Plan, they shall be subject to review and
approval by the County Director of Planning or another County officer designated by the County
Executive (the "County Director of Planning'). Habitat must obtain approval of the Neighborhood
Design Guidelines before the first final site plan or subdivision plat within the Project that will include
any dwelling units is approved by the County. The County Director of Planning shall not unreasonably
withhold approval of the Neighborhood Design Guidelines. Any amendment to the Neighborhood
Design Guidelines that is not included in an amendment to the Code of Development or the Application
Plan is also subject to the review and approval by the County Director of Planning.
H. Develop and Implement Minimum External Standards. Habitat shall develop and implement
minimum external standards for ADUs within the Project to ensure that they will blend with market rate
units with respect to materials and style such as roof pitches, foundations, window types, and building
materials (the "Minimum External Standards'D. The Minimum External Standards shall be subject to
review and approval by the County Director of Planning or another County officer designated by the
County Executive (the "County Director of Planning'). Habitat must obtain approval of the Minimum
External Standards before the first building permit for any dwelling unit is approved by the County. The
County Director of Planning shall not unreasonably withhold approval of the Minimum External
Standards. Any amendment to the Minimum External Standards is also subject to the review and
approval by the County Director of Planning.
I. Develop and Implement Minimum Internal Standards. Habitat shall develop and implement, in
conjunction with the County Housing Planner or another officer designated by the County Executive
(the "County Housing Planner'D, minimum internal standards for ADUs within the Project that may
include, by mutual consent, such standards as those for minimum and maximum square footage,
bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen features including kitchen cabinets, countertops, dishwasher, garbage
disposal, oven, stove, and laundry room with hookups (the "Minimum Internal Standards'. The
Minimum Internal Standards shall be developed in concert with the minimum requirements of any other
funding sources for an ADU within the Project but shall, in any event, meet mmirnum livability
requirements. Habitat must obtain approval of the Minimum Internal Standards before the first building
permit for any dwelling unit is approved by the County. The County Housing Planner shall not
unreasonably withhold consent to the Minimum Internal Standards. Any amendment to the Minimum
Internal Standards is also subject to the consent of the County Housing Planner. Any ADUs constructed
under the Low Income Housing Tax Credit program shall meet the internal standards established by the
United States Department of Housing and Community Development.
14
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
J. Reporting Obligations. Habitat shall provide information regarding the Project to the County as
follows:
1. Annual Reports. Habitat shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a written report that
verifies in a form and having a content reasonably satisfactory to the County Executive about
Habitat's progress on the milestones and expenditures of the County Funds described in Section
4, the membership of Habitat's professional team as provided in Section 5(1) at the time of
reporting, the status of its implementation of the Non -Displacement Plan as provided in Section
5(E), and the sales price of any parcel sold by Habitat in Phase 1, Block B. The report shall be
provided to the County in June of each year until all County Funds have been transferred and
expended in compliance with this Agreement.
2. Affordable Dwelling Unit Tracking. Either in conjunction with the Annual Report described
in Section 50)(1) or independently, Habitat shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a
written report stating: (i) the number of Habitat -built and Habitat -contracted ADUs within the
Project; (u) the number of LIHTC or other ADUs in Phase 1, Block B; (iii) for the Habitat -built
and Habitat -contracted ADUs, the number of units that are owner -occupied, rented, and
qualifying as flexible structures to monitor the status of the Housing Mixture Plan as provided in
Section 5(F); (iv) for the Habitat -built and Habitat -contracted ADUs, the number of households
within the various income levels described in Section 5(F) to monitor the status of the Housing
Mixture Plan; and (v) the date the County issued the certificate of occupancy and the period of
affordability for each ADU to monitor Habitat's commitment to ensure long-term affordability
as provided in Section 5(D). The report shall be provided to the County in June of each year
during the term of this Agreement.
3. Failure to Maintain a Reached Milestone and Noncompliance with Any Section 5
Ob ' ation. Habitat shall provide to the County, at Habitat's expense, a written report if, at any
time, one of the milestones established in Section 3(A), having first been reached, is no longer
satisfied (e.g., the 75 percent fundraising milestone is no longer satisfied because a funding source
has withdrawn), or if Habitat is in noncompliance with any requirement (including any approved
plan) of this Section 5. The report shall be submitted within 30 days after the milestone is no
longer satisfied or noncompliance with any requirement of this Section 5 is discovered.
4. Other Information Requested by the County or the Authority. The County and the
Authority may request any other information regarding the status of the Project as either party
may reasonably require. Habitat shall provide the requested information within a reasonable
period of time, not to exceed 30 days, unless otherwise agreed to by the County or the Authority.
K Habitat Professional Team. Until the County issues the certificate of occupancy for the 75tb
Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU in the Project, Habitat shall have professional staff in its
employment or under contract with the skills, experience, and capacity to successfully complete the
Project. The professional staff shall include, at a minimum, a fundraiser and a project manager/
developer having experience in developing a mixed income residential housing project of at least 70
dwelling units.
L. Maintain Status as a Charitable Organization. Habitat shall maintain its status as a charitable
institution under the rules of the United States Internal Revenue Service until all County Funds have
been transferred and expended in compliance with this Agreement.
M. Continue to Own Property. Habitat or another entity wholly owned by Habitat including, but not
limited to Southwood Charlottesville LLC, shall own land within the Project until all County Funds
have been transferred and expended in compliance with this Agreement. The County Board of
Supervisors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a change in the legal status of Habitat as a
15
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
corporation (e.g., from a corporation to another entity) is not a change in ownership for purposes of
this Agreement.
6. This Agreement is Contingent Upon Approval of ZMA 2018-00003. This Agreement is contingent
upon the County Board of Supervisors approving ZMA 2018-00003 which, as currently proposed, would
allow the uses and densities to enable the Project. If ZMA 2018-00003 is not approved by the County
Board of Supervisors by June 30, 2020, this Agreement is void.
7. Non -appropriation. The obligation of the County to contribute County Funds as provided in this
Agreement is subject to, and dependent upon, appropriations being made from time to time by the
County Board of Supervisors. Therefore:
A. Non -appropriation is not a Breach. The failure of the County Board of Supervisors to appropriate
County Funds to the Authority, and for the Authority to transfer County Funds to Habitat, or the
County's failure to perform any term or condition pursuant to this Agreement resulting from the
failure of the County Board to appropriate County Funds, is not a breach of this Agreement.
B. Obligations in the Event of Non -appropriation. During any Fiscal Year in which the County
Board of Supervisors does not appropriate any County Funds, the other terms of this Agreement
shall continue to apply. In particular, Sections 4(B)(3) and 4(C)(5) shall apply to any previously
received County Funds that have not yet been expended; and Sections 5(C), 5(E), 5(F), 5(1), and 5(I)
shall continue to apply to any Habitat -built or Habitat -contracted ADU in the Project for which
Habitat has previously received County Funds.
C. This Agreement does not Establish an Irrevocable Obligation. Under no circumstances shall
this Agreement be construed to establish an irrevocable obligation on the County to contribute the
County Funds to Habitat as provided in this Agreement.
8. Notices, Requests. Reports, and Correspondence. Any notices, requests, reports, or other
correspondence required by this Agreement must be given in writing, and they are deemed to be received
upon receipt or refusal after their mailing in the United States Mail by certified mail, postage fully pre-
paid or by overnight courier ("refusal" means to return or when the certified mail or overnight courier
package is not accepted by the addressee):
If to Habitat, to:
President and Chief Executive Officer
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville
919 West Main St
Charlottesville, VA 22903
If to the County, to:
Albemarle County Executive's Office
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
Attention: Jeffrey B. Richardson, County Executive
If to the Authority, to:
Economic Development Authority
Albemarle County
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
16
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
Attention: Rod Gentry, Chair
The names of the persons to whom any correspondence is to be addressed to their attention shall change
as the persons in those positions change without amending this Agreement. Any report or
correspondence required by this Agreement, and correspondence that is not required by this Agreement,
may be sent First Class in the United States Mail or by email to email addresses provided by the parties
with the express consent of the recipient.
9. Miscellaneous
A. No Goods or Services Received by the County. The County Funds transferred by the Authority
to Habitat pursuant to this Agreement are solely to enable Habitat to construct Habitat -built or
Habitat -contracted ADUs in the Project. The descriptions of the services that will be provided by
Habitat, in particular those stated in Recital 4 and in Section 5 of this Agreement state the public and
charitable purposes that may be indirectly served by the County Funds, and are not a description of
goods or services being procured by the County by this Agreement.
B. Severabifity and Non-severabifity if the Agreement, or a Part Thereof, is Declared Invalid or
Unenforceable. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are determined by a court having
competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the following apply:
1. Non -severable, No Power to Appropriate or Transfer. If the provisions of this Agreement
pertaining to the County's, the Authority's, or either's, power to appropriate or transfer the
County Funds to Habitat are determined to be invalid or unenforceable, those provisions are
non -severable and the entire Agreement is void and Habitat shall return to the Authority any
County Funds it has received.
2. Severable, Some Power to Appropriate or Transfer. If one or more provisions of this
Agreement, but not all, pertaining to the County's, the Authority s, or either's, power to
appropriate or transfer the County Funds to Habitat are determined to be invalid or
unenforceable, those provisions are severable and Habitat shall return to the Authority any
County Funds it has received pursuant to any invalid or unenforceable provision. The parties
agree to negotiate in good faith an amendment to this Agreement to delineate the parties' new
rights and obligations.
3. Severable, Other Provisions. If any other provision of this Agreement other than those
described in Sections 9(B)(1) and (2) is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, those
provisions are severable and the remaining terms and conditions of this Agreement shall remain
in force and have effect.
C. Entire Agreement This Agreement states all of the covenants, promises, agreements, conditions,
and understandings between the County, the Authority, and Habitat regarding the County's and the
Authority's contribution of funds and Habitat's obligations.
D. GovenW= Law. This Agreement is to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the Commonwealth of Virginia.
E. Interpretation of this Agreement. This Agreement shall be interpreted in accord with how any
terms are defined in this Agreement and otherwise by applying the plain and natural meaning of the
words used, and not for or against any party by reason of authorship.
F. Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by a written amendment signed by the authorized
representatives of the parties.
17
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
G. Dispute Resolution. If there is a dispute of any kind between any parties arising under this
Agreement, upon the written request of a party:
1. Designation of a Senior Representative; Negotiation. Each of the parties to whom the
dispute pertains will designate one or more senior representative to negotiate with the other
parties' senior representative in good faith and as necessary to attempt to resolve the dispute
without any formal proceedings.
2. Corrective Action. If the negotiated resolution of the dispute requires any party to take, cause
to be taken, or cease taking some action or practice, that party shall do so within a reasonable
period of time, not to exceed 90 days.
3. Dispute Resolution Process a Prerequisite to Starting Court Proceedings. No party may
initiate court proceedings by filing an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to resolve a
dispute until the earlier of Q) a good faith mutual conclusion by the senior representatives that
amicable resolution through continued negotiation of the dispute does not appear likely; or (ii)
90 days after the initial request to negotiate the dispute. After either condition has occurred, a
party may file an action in the jurisdiction and venue provided in this Agreement and may pursue
any other remedy available at law or in equity. Each party shall pay its own attorney's fees.
4. When the Dispute Resolution Process is Not Required. Nothing in this Section 8(G) will,
however, prevent or delay a Party from instituting formal proceedings to: O avoid the expiration
of any applicable limitations period; or (ii) seek declaratory and injunctive relief.
H. Venue. Venue for any litigation arising out of our involving this Agreement shall lie in the Circuit
Court of the County of Albemarle or in the United States District Court for the Western District of
Virginia. An action shall not be brought in any other court.
I. Relationship of the Parties. This Agreement is intended solely for the purpose of establishing the
relative rights and obligations of the parties and does not create any type of partnership, joint
venture, joint venture, purchaser -vendor, or employer -employee relationship.
J. No Third -Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement does not confer any rights on any person or entity
who is not a party, whether as a third -parry beneficiary or otherwise.
K No Waiver of Sovereign Immunity or Other Immunities. This Agreement and any action taken
by the County, the County Board of Supervisors, and the Authority pursuant to this Agreement is
not, and shall not construed to be, a waiver of either sovereign immunity or any other governmental
immunity that applies to the County, the County Board of Supervisors, or the Authority.
L. Non -liability of County and Authority Officers and Employees. No County Supervisor or other
County officer or employee, and no Authority Director or other Authority officer or employee, shall
be personally liable to Habitat if there is any default or breach by the County, the County Board of
Supervisors, the Authority, or the Authority's Board of Directors pursuant to this Agreement.
M. Force Majeure. If Habitat's timely performance of any obligation in Section 5 of this Agreement is
interrupted or delayed by any occurrence that is not caused by the conduct of the officers or
employees of either the County, the Authority, or Habitat, whether the occurrence is an "Act of
God" such as lightning, earthquakes, floods, or other similar causes; a common enemy, the result of
war, riot, strike, lockout, civil commotion, sovereign conduct, explosion, fire, or the act or conduct of
any person or persons not a party to or under the direction or control of the County, the Authority,
or Habitat, then performance of Section 5 is excused for a period of time that is reasonably necessary
after the occurrence to remedy the effects thereof.
ILI
WITNESS, the following authorized signatures:
Approved as to form:
County Attorney
Attachment A
Draft: June 7, 2019
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA
Jeffrey B. Richardson, County Executive
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
OF ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA
W. Rod Gentry, Chairman
HABITAT FOR HUMANITY OF GREATER
CHARLOTTESVILLE, INC.
19
Neighborhood Model Principles Analysis
ZMA201800003 — Southwood Phase 1
Pedestrian All setbacks and building regulations are measured from both framework
Orientation streets (proposed streets) and Old Lynchburg Road. Buildings at or over 40
feet in height in Blocks 6-12, and buildings at or over 3 stories or 45 feet in
the Neighborhood Center Special Area, must have a stepback of at least 15
feet. A stepback is not required for buildings with a front setback of at least
15 feet. Additional building regulations are included to provide a pedestrian -
accessible and pedestrian -scaled environment, including maximum building
footprints and maximum building lengths, with air passage regulations.
All Framework Streets street sections include a 5-foot sidewalk with
adjacent 6-foot planting strip. In locations with access to the trail network, it
may be appropriate to only have sidewalks on one side of the Framework
Street. The proposed trail in Blocks 1 and 2 will provide additional
pedestrian connectivity and meet the County's standards for a Class B-type
2 pedestrian path. Pedestrians have both sidewalks and trails as options to
navigate the development.
Mixture of Uses A mixture of residential and non-residential uses is proposed with this
development. The Blocks vary in intensity of permitted uses and density,
with the highest density and intensity in Blocks 10-12, which include the
designated Center (`Neighborhood Center Special Area'). The intensity and
density transition down through the Blocks. A variety of uses are permitted
in Blocks 3-12, with Blocks 1 and 2 reserved for green space and natural
areas. The proposed uses were developed and vetted by current
Southwood residents, who also decided to locate more intense uses in the
designated Center area.
Neighborhood The Code of Development includes special designations, such as
Centers
neighborhood centers and placemaking locations, which were identified
either in the Comprehensive Plan or by Southwood residents. The Southern
and Western Neighborhoods Master Plan identifies a Center at the Hickory
Street entrance into Southwood. This area is labeled "Neighborhood Center
Special Area" in the Code of Development and has its own set of
regulations. A mixture of uses is proposed for this area, as well as adjacent
and nearby blocks. This area is intended to have the highest intensity of
uses and highest density. There will be an identifying and placemaking
feature in this Center, such as a soccer field. The uses are intended to
primarily serve the residents of Southwood.
Mixture of
A variety of housing types are allowed in the Code of Development,
Housing Types
including single-family attached and detached, and multifamily. The
and
residential and mixed -use blocks (Blocks 3-12) vary in density. All housing
Affordability
types are permitted in Blocks 3-12. At least two (2) different housing types
must be provided in Blocks 3-11.
This application meets the County's housing policy in the Comprehensive
Plan (Housing Chapter, Strategy 6b) for 15 percent of all units developed
under rezonings to be affordable. There is also a separate performance
agreement, approved by the Board of Supervisors, for additional affordable
units and requirements for the affordable units that above those required
under the County policy.
Interconnected The Application Plan shows the proposed road network, which consists of
Streets and Framework Streets. Additional roads and alleys may be proposed at the
Transportation site planning stage, which will primarily serve to enhance connectivity and
Networks provide parking access for residential units. The proposed road network
provides interconnectivity and does not contain cul-de-sacs. Proposed
future road connections to the existing Southwood neighborhood are shown
in the Code of Development. These include Hickory Street, Wharton Drive,
and Pliny Road.
Blocks 6, 7, 8, and 9 are considered `Neighborhood Places' in the Code of
Development and provide pedestrian connections from the street network
to the trail network. The trail network is proffered and the Biscuit Run Park
master plan shows eventual connections into Southwood.
Multi -modal There are pedestrian networks through proposed sidewalks and trails
Transportation throughout the development. Sidewalks are at least 5-feet wide, and trails
Opportunities must meet County standards. The trail will meet County standards. The
majority of the proposed Framework Streets are local streets where
bicyclists would be able to safely ride within the travel lane. Bike lanes are
optional on these streets and may provided at the site planning stage. A 5-
foot bike lane will be added to Hickory Street on the climbing side, with the
option to also add a bike lane to the downhill side or provide a sharrow
pavement markings.
There is an existing bus stop located within the Southwood neighborhood.
Additional opportunities should be explored for another bus stop to be
located within Phase 1.
Parks,
Blocks 1 and 2 are dedicated to green space. These blocks include
Recreational
protected and preserved environmental features, including preserved
Amenities, and
slopes, stream buffer, and floodplain. There will be a trail network provided
Open Space
through this Blocks, creating connectivity through the development and with
a possible future connection to Biscuit Run Park. This trail will be located
within'% mile of all residential units in this Phase.
Blocks 5-11 require six (6) pedestrian connections from the Framework
Streets to the trail network. These Blocks also require 8,200 square feet of
recreational amenities distributed through the Blocks, with 4,900 square
feet in Blocks 5-8 and 3,300 square feet in Blocks 9-11.
Block 12 includes a 6,500 square foot active use recreational amenity. This
amenity must include a soccer facility. Existing residents identified the
existing soccer field in Southwood as an important feature.
Buildings and The Code of Development regulates building standards by Block. The
Space of maximum building height has been revised to 50 feet or 4 stories, to be
Human Scale more consistent with a neighborhood service center. Buildings are
encouraged to be set close to the street and sidewalk. Larger setbacks are
permitted to allow for additional pedestrian uses and amenities, such as a
patio, courtyard, or plaza. Buildings transition through the Blocks, with the
greater intensity of use and density concentrated in the Blocks closest to
Hickory Street. Buildings adjacent to Framework Streets are required to
have at least one primary entrance facing the Framework Street. An
internal ARB will be established, to provide residents with continued input
into the form of development and architectural standards.
Parking areas with five (5) or more spaces must be relegated from
Framework Streets. Garages in Blocks 5-12 are not permitted to face
Framework Streets. This is consistent with a pedestrian -oriented
development.
Relegated Parking areas with five (5) or more spaces must be relegated from
Parking Framework Streets and provided at the rear of lots whenever possible.
These parking areas must at least be behind the front face of the building
and must be screened. A variety of methods to achieve parking
requirements are permitted in the Code of Development, including
standalone, street, alley, shared, and garage parking. There are
opportunities for reduced parking requirements.
All garages in Blocks 5-12 must be side -loaded or relegated to the rear of
the building, and garages are not permitted to face Framework Streets.
While street -facing garages are permitted in Blocks 3-4, the wall plane of
these garages must be set back at least three (3) feet from the primary
building fagade. This arrangement provides for a pedestrian -oriented
environment.
Redevelopment
This first phase of redevelopment for Southwood is located on property that
is currently not developed, therefore, for Phase I, this principle does not
apply. A general concept plan is shown for future phases, including
potential road connections, densities, green space, and uses.
Respecting Disturbances to preserved steep slopes should be avoided whenever
Terrain and possible. All development must meet the standards of Section 18-30.7 of
Careful the Zoning Ordinance. The road network has been designed based on the
Grading and existing grades on the site and to preserve natural areas at the edges of the
Re -grading of site.
Terrain
Clear
This proposal is not adjacent to the Rural Area. However, Old Lynchburg
Boundaries
Road has existing natural characteristics and is tree -lined in this area. A 30-
with the Rural
foot trail buffer is provided along Old Lynchburg Road where it is adjacent
Area
to this proposal. The trail buffer will contribute to the existing character of
the street and replace landscaping that will need to be removed for
development. The trail buffer provides an additional setback from this
street, which has a significant traffic volume and is different in character
from the Framework Streets.
Southwood Housing Mixture Plan
In combination with market rate dwelling units, affordable units provided in Phase 1 of Southwood
redevelopment will be a mixture of owned and rented dwellings with tiers of affordability, ensuring
families across the economic spectrum will have sustainable housing opportunity. Affordable
opportunities will be available to families with incomes between 0% and 80% of the area median income
established by HUD, adjusted by family size.
In partnership with Albemarle County, via a Performance Agreement ratified by the Board of Supervisors
on June 19`h, 2019, Habitat has committed to a minimum of 75 affordable housing units built or
contracted to be built by Habitat in Phase 1, with an additional commitment to pursue award of a
competitive financing application for 80 affordable rental units through Low Income Housing Tax
Credits.
Process
The typology and ownership structure of the 75 Habitat -built or contracted units in Phase 1 will be
determined in direct partnership with families who have self -identified as interested in living in the first
Villages in Southwood. Financial coaching has already begun with more than 70 families to determine
their housing aspirations and begin to financially prepare for purchase or rental of those housing types
identified.
In July and August of 2019, families, equipped with an understanding of their financial capabilities, will
participate with architects and engineers in a series of design charrettes to create the site plan for the
first model village. The housing mix in, and layout of, this village will be decided by the residents, who
will each choose a home to purchase or rent that suits their abilities and aspirations. Mixed in with these
villages will be market rate homes as space permits.
Phase 1 will consist of up to three resident -designed villages. Each subsequent village following Village 1
will follow the same resident -led design process and future resident cohorts will receive the same
preparatory financial coaching.
Unit Types
To ensure a range of affordability, the following unit types and ownership mechanisms are potentially
being pursued as options for Phase 1 of Southwood redevelopment:
MECHANISM
HOUSING TYPE
OWNERSHIP
OR RENTAL
AMI RANGE
AFFORDABILITY
PERIOD
Habitat -built,
Habitat-
contracted or
Habitat -sold
Deeply Discounted Units
Rent
0-30%
40 years
Condominium
Own
20-80%
40 years
Townhouse
Own
25-80%
40 years
Single Family Attached
Own
25-80%
40 years
Single Family Detached
Own
40-80%
40 years
Workforce
Own
80-120%
N/A
Low Income
Housing Tax
Credits
Apartment
Rent
40-80%
30 years
Senior Housing
Rent
40-80%
30 years
Supportive Housing
Rent
0-80%
30 years
Deeply Discounted Units
Rent
0-30%
30 years
Flexible Structure
Accessory Units
Rent
0-80%
10 years
Market -built
Apartment
Rent
80-120%
N/A
Carriage House
Rent
80-120%
N/A
Condominium
Own
120%+
N/A
Townhouse
Own/Rent
120%+
N/A
Single Family Attached
Own
120%+
N/A
Single Family Detached
Own
120%+
N/A
Below are examples of housing products either built by Habitat or its NGO and for -profit partners. Exact
housing styles and external design elements will be governed by the neighborhood ARB and will be
informed by resident village designers.
HABITATDEEPLY HARITATATTACHED
DISCOUNTED
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING ACCESSORY UNITS
U 34,
HABITAT DETACHED LiHTCAPARTMENTS
MARKETAPARTMENT MARKETATTACHED
SENIOR HOUSING
O�Y�CHBURO
RO`10
Conceptual Housing Mix Layout
/RLOCK
1g ACRES
CKI B�CK 3
&fACRES
BLOCK5
BLOCK 6 :
114 ACRES .
Se RE'SBUD
i 0 be
BLOCK OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
BLOCK
HOUSING TYPES
Tenure type
AMI Range
Affordability
Provisions
Period
Approximate
Number
(range)
1-2
N/A —Open Space
Market Single Family Attached
Ownership/rental
Unrestricted
NA
0-20
Market Single Family Detached
Ownership/rental
Unrestricted
NA
0-40
3 4
Habitat Single Family Attached
Ownership
25%-80% AMI
40 yrs
0-15
Habitat Single Family Detached
Ownership
25%-80%AMI
40 yrs
0-10
Accessory Units
Rental
0%-80% AMI
10 yrs
0-5
Market Single Family Attached
Ownership/rental
Unrestricted
NA
0-12
Market Single Family Detached
Ownership/rental
Unrestricted
NA
0-10
Deeply Discounted Units
Rental
0%-30%AMI
variable
0-5
Habitat Condominium
Ownership
20%-80% AMI
40 yrs
0-20
5-8
Habitat Townhome
Ownership
25%-80%AMI
40 yrs
0-30
Habitat Single Family Attached
Ownership
25%-80% AMI
40 yrs
0-15
Habitat Single Family Detached
Ownership
40%-80%AMI
40 yrs
0-10
Workforce
Ownership/Rental
60%-120%AMI
NA
0-10
Accessory Units/Carriage Units
Rental
0%-80% AMI
10 yrs
0-5
Market Apartments
Rental
Unrestricted
NA
200-225
Market Townhomes
Rental
Unrestricted
NA
0-30
9-12
Habitat Townhomes
Ownership
25%-80%AMI
40 yrs
0-30
Deeply Discounted Units
Rental
0%-30%AMI
variable
0-5
LIHTC Apartments
Rental
40%-60% AMI
30 yrs
80
S s�
TIMMONS GROUP
YOUR VISION ACHIEVED THROUGH OURS.
To: Kevin McDermott (Albemarle County)
From: Steve Schmidt, PE, PTOE
RE: Southwood Traffic Analysis
Date: January 7,2019
Copy: Craig Kotarski, PE, LEED AP (Timmons Group)
1001 Boulders Parkway
P 804.200.6500
Suite 300
F 804.560.1016
Richmond, VA 23225
wwwAimmon&com
��p,LCIJ OF
G
JSTFPHFN 0. SCI-NMT>
Lie. No. 04998_5
L
Timmons Group has performed a revised traffic analysis in support of the rezoning application for the
redevelopment of Southwood. The original analysis was submitted on October 24, 2018 and VDOT issued
comments on December 20, 2018. This revised analysis incorporates those comments along with a
revision to the proposed development.
The analysis was completed to determine the impact of the traffic generated by the proposed
development on the surrounding roadway network. The site is located south of Route 631(Old Lynchburg
Road) and bifurcated by Hickory Street in Albemarle County, Virginia. See Figure 1 for the site location
(all Figures are located at the end of the report).
The scope of this analysis was developed at two (2) scoping meetings held with Albemarle County and
Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) representatives. A copy of the original scoping agreement
is included in Appendix A. At a subsequent meeting, the Sunset Avenue intersection, the 1-64 interchange
ramps and the background developments were added to the scope of the study. As noted above, VDOT
issued comments on December 20, 2018 and a response to those comments is included in Appendix A.
Background Information
The site is currently occupied by 341 existing mobile home units. The proposed development will occur
in the following two phases:
- Phase 1:
o The existing 341 mobile home units will remain
0 300 new dwelling units consisting of:
270 a pa rtments/town homes
30 single family units
50,000 S.F. of commercial space
• Assumed as 25,000 S.F. of office space and 25,000 S.F. of retail space
Phase 2:
o The existing 341 mobile home units will be replaced by 500 new dwelling units for a
net increase of 159 dwelling units consisting of:
• 143 apartments/townhomes
• 16 single family units
Southwood —Traffic Analysis �•0000
January 7, 2019 � "�
Page 2 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
As discussed and detailed below, the traffic counts indicate the existing mobile homes generate traffic
comparable to typical apartment units and therefore the traffic removed bythe removal of the 341 mobile
homes was assumed to be equal to the traffic generated by the addition of 341 new apartments units.
Primary access to the site will be provided by the existing Route 631/Hickory Street intersection, with no
new connections to Route 631. Secondary access would be provided by Hickory Street to Stagecoach
Road to Route 631.
For purposes of this analysis the completion of Phase 1 was assumed in 2024 and Phase 2 in 2030.
In accordance with the scoping meeting, this analysis includes the following intersections:
1. Route 631 (Old Lynchburg Road)/Hickory Street (unsignalized);
2. Route 631 (Old Lynchburg Road)/Sunset Avenue Extended (unsignalized);
3. Route 631 (5`h Street Extended)/Old Lynchburg Road (unsignalized);
4. Route 631 (5" Street Extended)/Stagecoach Road (unsignalized);
5. Route 631 (5th Street Extended)/1-64 EB Ramps (signalized); and
6. Route 631 (5" Street Extended)/1-64 WB Ramps (signalized).
The analysis looks at the study intersections under 2018 existing conditions, 2024/2030 Background
Traffic conditions and 2024/2030 Total Traffic conditions.
The 2024/2030 Background Traffic conditions consist of the following:
1. Existing traffic volumes (2018).
2. 1% annual growth in traffic, compounded annually. The traffic growth was applied to the
mainline Route 631 movements only.
3. Traffic from other approved developments (all developments are assumed to be completed
by 2024):
a. Whittington (40 single-family D.U. and 4 multi -family D.U);
b. Wintergreen Farms (69 single-family D.U.);
c. Timberland Park (80 multi -family D.U.);
d. Sunset Overlook (35 single-family D.U.);
e. Royal Fern (26 single-family D.U. and 30 multi -family D.U.);
f. Fifth Street Place (116 multi -family D.U.);
g. Brookdale (96 multi -family D.U.);
h. 5`h Street Development (27,500 5F commercial retail); and
i. Region Ten Women's Shelter (7,900 SF commercial retail).
The 2024/2030 Total Traffic conditions includes the 2024/2030 Background Traffic volumes and the traffic
that will be generated by the proposed Southwood development.
Existing Roadway Network
Old Lynchburg Road/51h Street Extended (Route 631) is a 4-lane divided major collector at Hickory Street
and transitions to a minor arterial roadway east of Country Green Road. Old Lynchburg Road has a posted
45 MPH speed limit. For the purpose of this study, Old Lynchburg Road was assumed to run east -west.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis �••:0%
January 7, 2019
Page 3 of IS TIMMONS GROUP
A westbound left turn lane is provided at the intersection of Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street and extra
pavement provides an eastbound de -facto right turn lane.
Hickory Street is a 2-lane undivided local roadway with a posted 25 MPH speed limit. The road connects
Old Lynchburg Road from the southeast to 5" Street Extended in the northeast.
The existing roadway geometry is shown on Figure 2.
Existing Traffic Volumes
Existing AM and PM peak hour traffic volumes were collected in February and April 2018. The raw traffic
data is included in Appendix B and the peak hours are shown on Figure 3.
The counts indicate the AM peak hour occurs from 7:30-8:30 AM, and the PM peak hour occurs from 5:00-
6:00 PM.
Existing Traffic Capacity AnalVsls
Capacity analyses were performed to assess traffic conditions for each of the analysis scenarios. The
analysis includes delay, level of service, and 95" percentile queuing. The intersections were analyzed
using SYNCHRO Version 9.1 based on HCM 2010 methodologies with the following assumptions:
• The peak hour factor (PHF) for the overall intersection was obtained from the turning movement
counts (see Appendix B);
• Heavy vehicle percentages for each movement based on the collected traffic data; and
• All other software defaults remain unchanged.
The existing capacity analysis was performed based on the existing lane use shown on Figure 2 and the
existing peak hour counts shown on Figure 3.
The results of the analysis are summarized in Table 1 and the analysis worksheets are contained in
Appendix C.
Southwood -Traffic Analysis ,.•� oS
January 7, 2019
Page 4of18 TIMMONS GROUP
Table 1: Intersection Level of Service, Delay, and Queue Summary
for 2018 Existing Traffic Conditions
AM PEAK HOAR
FM PEAK H]U3
Th"
NCF4 MID
'.,
HCM MID
NRrsemm and!MoagmRaM
TWa NCdtrtl
Kp0a01
UR
Slaa9a
(R)
Dal (a4 )
95M
IM Porattle
(way ',....IDS
),.
95tl1
FermMle
Q.ea
h= R
L R
L OItl Lynchburg Rl (E Wgl at
EBTM1ru
t 1 --
t 1
-
Hickory Still DIED
EB Might
t 1
t 1
Uinigallzetl
MAgv h
f
f f
WBIINt
300
8.3 N - 3
R6 A
5 I
WBApph,aRh
_-.
26 A
20 A
AS that kJtt
10.9 B 15
9.5 - A
8
WAq'4ds/i
109 B
A5 '. A
-
2. qJ LyitliGeg li(E6WB) at
EB Itl[
275
7.5 A 0
8.0 A
D
EBl1eIrGyR
CM1UM 5Mave (NB)
1
S.A.6 (SB)
.w ®AAorRa l
03 A
05 t
Uregtaliza]
8.1 A 0
7- A
0
WBItlI
300
WBThu
I
02 - A --
01 A
-
WBA,i h
W L-T R
12.0 ''., B 0
11.3 B
0
NBA,,-,h
-.
120 e
11.3 B
--.--
SBL-TR
21D '.. c- 103--
15B C
95
SBAW-Z
21,0 ". C
158 C
3. Old LWd" li (By
0IeR
3W
7.8 A 3
0.3 A
3
SM Street bmxLLtl IWB)M
MThru
t _ -
_- t__
Caety Cm4lPx(NB)
MRight
115
1 1
1 1
06LiAlll i](SED
!$Agvwtli
0.6 A
07 A
-
UrAgref etl
Ail
3C0
9.2 A 8
] 0 A
0.-_.-�
WB N9M
325
1 1
I i
WBAppzwcfr
IJ A -
02 A
-
PBThru ft
24.3 C 0
16.0 C
0
Wit
2%
10.4 B 0
9.3 A
5
ABAADRAl
160 C
95 A
EBIeR
25)
42J E 133
28.9 0
]3
SBTFru-RIgM
10.3 ". B 3
10.2 B
5
SBA1p /�
954 E
243 C
4. 511 Sal 6ffihJ(ESWB) at
EB L ft
2M
8.1 A 0
EBThru
Spg¢wtli RUM QA)
AlgalOhirl(RED
EB 19M
ISO
t ". I
t t
Ilregaliza]
EBApawdi
&1 '.. A --
QO A
AS ft
315
11.3 '., B 30
9.0 A
15
WB Thru
I I
t
WB RigM
225
1 1-
- 1
WBAppzoa,,h
42 A -
1.6 A
-
WThru-Left
59.6 F 3
45.1 E
3
HBRight
125
14.6 B 45
11.3 B
25
NBAVezoadr
150 C -
119 5
-
SBLT-R
624 F 8
331.3 F
18,
58Approa
624 F -
3313 F
-
5.51FShall 6MKhad(EBWB)at
EB Thru
35.1 D '483
25.0 C
243
I-E9 EB LRRanp (SB)
EB ThritRlght
35.3 D -
25.1 C
Sigaltzal
EBAP1111 M1
352 0 -
25.0 C
-
WBLCR
138
22A C 188
17, B
275
WBThm
11.0 B JS
9.1 A
85
Al
14,1 B -
121 5
-
SBL-T R
187.6 F '.73S
350.9 F
8846
SBA,ytihgath
1826 F -
350.9 F
Cal
20.9 E
120.2 F
6. SM SR¢N Fab1LLtl(EBWB) at
EB left
130
8.8 A m105
10.5 B
m61
I-64WBOR-Rad,(RB)
EDThm
02 A m141
03 A
m1O
Sigalhal
25 A
22 A
-
EBA,,twr
WBTbru
16.6 B 198
15.7 B
231
AD Right
�WB4Wsgghh
85
232 C 63
2H2 C
226
19.6 B
21.1 C
MehifiTrcu
328 C 162
319 C
1W
2125 F #372
17.4 E
140
alI'M
LW
A64ppwO1
1591 F
549 O
Weral
--
42.0 D --
M.3 '.. C
-
1 Sttl}PO tlres al praui]e kal NSerNce or tlelaybr uaigwlizetl moveme�a with ru ¢nPic9y wlumes.
KM 2ll10 raPt6 Peues in numlzr M�aM1lclea. Quew55cwn are'm feet, aaimiy 25awage ieFitJe leyM.
F- SIDI parcgille wlana m apal queue may be lager. Q. alwwn a algal alkr Mo Oilkg.
m- Vdime W 95th pel'. is m.[e by uRidam 9gal.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis �•0000
January 7, 2019 � "�
Page 5of18 TIMMONS GROUP
As shown in Table 1, each of the movements at the Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street intersection
operates at Level of Service (LOS) B or better during both peak hours with minimal to no queueing.
With the exception of the southbound left, each of the movements at the 51h Street Extended/Old
Lynchburg Road intersection operates at LOS C or better during both peak hours with minimal to no
queueing. The southbound left turn operates at LOS E in the AM peak hour and LOS D in the PM peak
hour.
With the exception of the northbound thru-left movement and southbound approach, each of the
movements at the 51h Street Extended/Stagecoach Road intersection operates at LOS B or better during
both peak hours with minimal to no queueing. The northbound thru-left movement and southbound
approach operate at LOS E or F in one or both peak hours. It is important to note that these are very low
volume movements; the queues associated with the LOS E and F are a maximum of 28 feet, or just over
one car length.
The 1-64 EB ramps currently operate at an overall LOS E during the AM peak hour and overall LOS F during
the PM peak hour. The 1-64 WB ramps operate at an overall LOS D during the AM peak hour and an overall
LOS C during the PM peak hour.
2024 Background Traffic Volumes
Nine (9) approved developments were included in the background traffic volumes for 2024. The
background site locations, trip generation, and traffic distributions for the nine (9) approved
developments are included in Appendix D. The combined, anticipated traffic from all nine (9) approved
background developments is shown on Figure 4.
A 1% annual growth rate has been applied to all mainline movements only on Old Lynchburg Road/5"
Street Extended over a six -year period (2018 to 2024) to account for growth not included in the approved
background developments. The resulting 2018 existing + growth traffic volumes are shown on Figure 5.
Figure 4 and Figure 5 were then summed to result in the 2024 total background traffic volumes, shown
on Figure 6.
2024 Background Traffic Capacity Analysis
The capacity of the study intersections under 2024 background traffic conditions was analyzed using the
methodologies discussed above, the existing lane geometries shown on Figure 2, the total background
volumes shown on Figure 6, the existing PHF, and the existing heavy vehicle percentages.
The results of the analysis are summarized in Table 2 and the analysis worksheets are contained in
Appendix E.
Southwood -Traffic Analysis �•�:
January 7, 2019
Page 6 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
Table 2: Intersection Level of Service, Delay, and Queue Summary
for 2024 Background Traffic Conditions
AM PEAK YqR
FTI FTAK IWR
Tu<n
ICM 2010
HEM 2010
kitSUNdm and
Type NCmbtl
MISS rtaM
A,xnagg
Iane
S�Odg¢
(R)
( M1)
95M
lD5 Ng Un e
Weue
( i LOS
95M
PermNle
Qece
R
R
1. CN LyitlNrrg RotJ (ESWB)a[
FBThru
t
i
1 1
FEE Ali
t
t
t t
HdRa"Sigh"I" B)
LhtgnalizM
EBA,,z
f
, _
z ,
WBLeR
300
SA
A 3._
72 A..--
5-
WBThru.-
1'
r t
t t �..
WBAAp-nMz
2.3
A '.. - --
L8 A
- -
lAleR-RgM
11.2 B 15
93 A
8
WAAUYURA
112 B~'..
9.7 A
2. Did Lyrd" RON(FBWB) M
EBLeft
275
7.5 A '.. 0
8.1 A
0
Ch-h Fn .(NB)
ann i9H
t t W-
t t--�..
Surte[Arerxe 6t (SB)
®AA'P-oach
03 A
0.5 A
WB LN1
300
8.1 A 0
2.6 A
0
OrsignalizeJ
t t
WBTh.
t -
WBRight
363
t -
t t
--
WBAg ,dch
06 A -
91 A
NBL-T-R
12.1 B 0
120 B
--0--
WAgva
12.1 B -
I20 B
SBL-T-R
21.0 C
65
31.8 D 1as
SBAApa
21,0 C
318 O -
3. IX Lrla"R (EBY
®Left
3W
9.0 A S
104 5-,-----5--
SM Street EMtdM M11) M
®TM1m--
_-t
t t.---
-
COwtty Qmpaai
EB Nght--
115
t -
t t
EBApp"o
al A -
09 A
OM LyitlYvrg RON(513)
LYsgralitad
WB left
300
9.1 A 8
&0 A
0
WBTM1ru
t
t
WBRi9H
325
t t
t�
WB Approach
12 AA
NBTM1ru-left
38.4 E
D
a
N5Right
250
10.8 B
A 5
NBA,co
1S8 C
B --
t631202.4
SBIeR
250
386.6 F
FSBThru-Right
104 B
B 8
SBAppioach
3684 F
F
4. SM S. EZRvdarl(EAWB) at
EB IM[
250
8.6
A
B 0
-.
EBThU
Stagahici RON(NB)
t
t
AparMM Cnglex (SB)
FB RgH--
250
t
t
t
LMgnalii
EBAgvm
0.0
A -
01 A -
WBIeR
315
14.1
B 45
10.0 A 18
WBTM1ru
t -
t -
WBN9H
225
1
t
WBA�,o
4.0 A -
1.3 A
NBTM1ru-left
133.9 F 5
93.0 F 5
IA WgM
125
10.9 C 63
12.0 B 30
ABAaRg /r
20.0 C -
1a1 B -
SBL-T-R
803 F 23
1508.8 F 335
58Ag-w
80.3 F -
15X8 F -
5.SMStreet 6tCAs](EBWB)at
MTFm
95.5 F Y695
34.9 C #393
1-64 FB pFRary (SB)
MThm-Right
100.4 F -
351 D
Sgralii
EBAppioadr
97.9 F -
35,0 C -
ii
238
32.8 C 216
30.0 C Y350
11
117 B 134
10.0 A 233
--WBApproadr------
--18.1 B --
167 B
SBL-T-R
262.1 F 8862
424.4 F #1"
SBAppnarh
2621 F
4744 F
Ur -all
121.7
IF
152.8 F
6.5M Street 6tCAs](EBWB) at
EB halt
138
10.5
B W29
15J B
rtgt9
1-64WBLR-Ramp(NB)
EBThru
0.1
A m122
02 A_,_.
m123
Signalized
EBAppioadr
_.
2.8
A
33 A,--
WBTM1ru
20.2
C 215
12.9 B
362 --
WBRIght
85
30.4
C ". 142
321 D
#442
WBAP ,,ViI
24.5
C '..
ZK6 C
NB IeR-Thru
36.4
D 201
M.0 D
206
NB NgH
UR
2]l6
F #105
932 F
#249
WA�o
206.2
F
O.erall
51.1
D -
26.1 C
--
tSY HRD Jces rat pgSS1M lerel of uMre atlelay Mr un5gralized rvenrer25 wtlF ro cpiNi[tirg lanes.
H M 2810 rgrr69ueu. in Uniker of NeNdei Q. Sli are M Rii aS uni, 25 anai N,hde Iei
#- YiM petgitik fume Rai .,aftq. nay W bR V. QCe sli is ma. after two Rei
m -vdi AS 95M cehi cui IS mNanad by Kstream Mi
Southwood —Traffic Analysis *60"0%
January 7, 2019 � "'�
Page 7of18 TIMMONS GROUP
As shown in Table 2, each of the movements at the study intersections are expected to operate at similar
LOS and queueing to the existing conditions. The 95`h percentile queue for the southbound left at the 5"
Street Extended/Old Lynchburg Road intersection exceeds the extents of the storage length during both
the AM and PM peak hours due to the increases in traffic related to the nine (9) approved background
developments.
The 1-64 ramps will continue to operate at deteriorating levels of service with the addition of the approved
background development traffic. The ramp signal timings were held under existing conditions, with no
optimizations.
The analysis indicates that if the approved background development traffic and 1% annual growth rate
occur as forecasted, improvements will be needed along the corridor. Capacity improvements will be
required at the majority of study intersections.
Phase 1(2024) - Proposed Development Trip Generation and Distribution
As noted above, the proposed Phase 1 development will contain 300 new dwelling units consisting of 270
apartments/townhomes, and 30 single family units. Additionally, Phase 1 will contain 50,000 S.F. of
commercial space which was assumed to be split evenly at 25,000 S.F. of office space and 25,000 S.F. of
retail space.
The trips that will be generated by the proposed Southwood development were estimated using the
rates/equations in ITE's Trip Generation Manual, 10`h edition and are shown on Table 3.
As shown in Table 3, Phase 1 will generate 223 AM peak hour trips (93 in and 130 out), 301 PM peak hour
trips (161 in and 140 out), and 3,564 average daily trips.
The trips generated by the proposed development were distributed to the roadway network based on the
existing travel patterns, the nature of the use, and the previously completed traffic studies.
The following residential directional distributions were assumed
- To/From the East on Route 631 (Old Lynchburg Road/5`h Street Extended) — 90%
- To/From the North on Old Lynchburg Road —10%
The following commercial/retail directional distributions were assumed:
- To/From the East on Route 631 (Old Lynchburg Road/5`h Street Extended) —90%
- To/From the North on Old Lynchburg Road — 5%
- To/From the West on Old Lynchburg Road — 5%
The directional distributions were then applied to the study intersection as shown on Figure 7 for the
residential portion and Figure 8 for the commercial portion.
The site trip distribution percentages shown on Figures 7 and 8 were applied to the trip generation shown
in Table 3 to distribute the Phase 1 new trips to the surrounding roadway network. The resulting Phase 1
site -generated trips are shown in Figure 9.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 8 of 18
Table 3: Phase 1 Site Trip Generation
TIMMONS GROUP
WEEKDAY
Tf E
AM PEAK HOUR
PM PEAK FOUR
LAND USE
CODE
AMOUNT UNITS
AD
IN IN
OUT
TOTAL
IN
OUT
TOTAL
Phase 1
Residentiallrl
Apartments/Townhomes
22012I
270 D.U.
2,000
28
95
123
90
53
143
Single Family
210
30 D.U.
343
7
19
26
20
12
32
Residential Subtotal
300 D.U.
2, 343
35
114
149
110
65
175
Commercial
Retail
820
25,000 S.F.
944
15
9
24
46
49
95
Office
710
25,000 S.F.
277
43
7
50
5
26
31
Commercial Subtotal
50,000 S.F.
1,221
58
16
74
51
75
126
Phase 1 Total(')
3,564
93
130
223
161
140
301
Phase 2
Residential(4)
Aparbnents/Townhomes
220t21
143 D.U.
1,040
15
52
67
51
30
81
Single Family
210
16 D.U.
193
4
12
16
11
6
17
Residential Subtotal
159 D.U.
1,233
19
64
83
62
36
98
Phase 2 Total
1,233
19
64
83
62
36
98
Southwood Total (Phase 1 + Phase 2)
4,797
112
194
306
223
176
399
Source: ITE Trip Generation, 10th Edition.
1. Residential trip generation assumes 10% of the units will be single family dwelling units. All others will be apartments/townhomes.
2. ITE includes townhomes and apartments in the same category with the loth edition.
3. The overall de\elopment (Phase 1 + Phase 2) is capped at 5,000 daily trips. To ensure maximum flexibility, Phase 1 trips were
assumed to be split evenly between residential and commercial uses.
4. Phase 2 consists of 500 total units but will replace the existing 341 units currently on site for a net increase of 159 units.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 9 of 18
2024 Total Future Traffic
TIMMONS GROUP
The 2024 total background traffic volumes (Figure 6) were combined with the site -generated trips (Figure
9) to yield the 2024 total traffic future volumes shown on Figure 10.
2024 Total Future Traffic Capacity Analysis
The operational capacity of the study intersections under 2024 total future traffic conditions was analyzed
using the methodologies discussed prior, the existing lane geometries shown on Figure 2, the future
volumes shown on Figure 10, the existing PHF, and the existing heavy vehicle percentages.
The results of the analysis are summarized in Table 4 and the analysis worksheets are contained in
Appendix F.
As shown in Table 4, each of the movements at the study intersections continue to operate at similar LOS
and queueing to the background conditions.
All movements at the main entrance at the Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street intersection will operate
at LOS A or B in both peak hours. The existing westbound left turn lane on Old Lynchburg Road will
adequately accommodate the 951h percentile queue.
Southwood -Traffic Analysis �•�:
January 7, 2019
Page 10 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
Table 4: Intersection Level of Service, Delay, and Queue Summary
for 2024 Total Future Traffic Conditions
AM PEAKHWC
FM FfAA 11WR
Too
HCM 2010
20
10
N grr am
Ty}e NCatrd
MVRn4ngb
APpoeM
rare
Storage(
)rarhtk
Queue
het)M(R)
R
R1.
tltl Lyrchlmg Roa!(E VVB)at
EB TM1ru
t
t
tNduy
HA!
Street(NB)
EB Ri9M
f
f
--
trnistRahetl
FBArya'wdi
r
IWBrM[
360
82
A
10
80
..WBTM1ru
t
ttWBAypoach
51
A
W IMFRgro
12.9
B
40
112
B 2B
WAAp'zbtli
129
1 8
I1.2
B
2. tltl Ltnhhag Roa!(EAWB) at
®IA[
225
BR
A
3
9]
A ". 3
CMrnlhEMa�(NB)
_.._.....
fBThm Rgt
--_
-.
i
-
t
-_--_.
-----
t
-_--. • _-_-_....
,-1
S.Auenue f#(5B)
®App h
04
A
07
A '..
W01M[
3W
a's
A
0
2.9
A 0
Wgrnlizetl
WBTM1ru
t t
--
t
t
WB R19M
363
t t
t
-
WBAppwch
04 A
-
01
-.1
A --
As L-T-1,
15.5 C
0
17.6
C 0
126
C -
AR"' ach
II C
-
430
E 138
5B1-T-R
109.2 f
320
SBAppca[h
tW J I
-
430
F -
3. tltl Lynn" Roal(EBY
MLsft
300
9.3 A
8
11.1
B ) 5
SM StrREtlndel MR)at
EBThru
r 1
r-__1-a--
ConlyCwnqv(MR)
EB Right
lls
r t
OltlLyofWrgRoatl(5B)
®Appoa�h
OB AA
--
Orsigrelizetl
WB IM[
3W
100 8
_B
82
A 0
WBTM1ru
t r
WBRight
325
1 1-
WBAppcarh
1.1 A
--
0.1
A
WTM1miclt
11J r
3
35.5
L 3
WRight
210
"1 B
0
9.1
A 5
ASAppz0adh
210 O
-
I08
8 --
SBIeR
210
6982 F
D0
443.0
F 545
SBTM1m-W9M1t
10, B
3
115
B LO
SBAP11-1h
6056 ,
24,
F
4. SM Strxt6 Wed (EBWB)at
E9 Left
210
09 A
0
114
B 3
Sorge®dl Road (NB)
EBTMu
A{urtrrent Cwno_(5B)
EB Right
250
--
Ugralizul
l$App-h
I A
-
0.1
A
WBIfR
It,
161 C
55
10.9
� B z5
WBTM1ru
1
--
WBW9M1t
225
1
-
1
--
WBAppwlh
43 A
--
15
A
NBTM1m-tM
la,3 f
0
"1 t,
F l0
NB RIghl
121
22, C
83
14.1
B 38
/ffiAppwlh
231 C
-
16.4
C
SR L-T-R
199.6 f
35
22B5.5
F 368
58Appwrh
1..6 F
=.1
F
S. AF Strat Esientled(E WB)at
EB TM1ru
1220 f
s266
59.5
O k425
161MX-RamP(SB)
EBThruRight
136A E
15.0.__.1)-�._.
ScJdlival
e61ppk,h
1311 f
-
54.8
0
W1.
238
32., C
m214
360
D >349
.13 TM1ru
12.0 B
11
10.9
B 210 -
Wd Appwdh
I,/ 9
-
IB.3 _
1 B
1B1T-R
2839 E
F801
SW]
F 1 JIM
SeAppzwch
2839
F
5031-.F
-
Ouerall
139.6
F
164.0
F '.
6. SM Streft Exo3tletl (FBWB)aI
EBLeR
138
113�
B
ml3B
16.2
B m1 03
EBTMu
-_
_._ _
0.1 A
m122
_�_....
0.1
A '. m112 -
F64 WBOR-Ramp IPB)
FBApprkzch
35
A
Sgral¢1
31 A
WBTM1m
218 C
232
19.6
�.B 395
WB RIgM1[
85
329 C
169
910
D� #499
WBApprwrh
262 C
-
U.9
L l
PH IM[iM1ru
30.9 D
3239
409
O #25I
PH IligM
LMi
277.6 E
3985
997
F ". #262
ABA,y'zbtln
t966
F
--
)38
F .,
O.eran
50.5
1 D
221
C ''. --
t Sy Hmrl not Prwtle kW of seMce or tlelay for unsignahzetl movements with no oariiNrg wlumes.
HCM 2010 chats queues In number of whicles.Que-shoran are of assuming 25'aaraW whide lergM.
# -95M Pncendle wlume exeetls awt,, quans may Ee longer. Q.p.¢ shmn is maintain atRr two ry ins.
in - Volume fa 95M Percentile quon, is meRrei try uratream signal.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 11 of 18
2030 Background Traffic Volumes
.10N*
• ® %
TIMMONS GROUP
To develop 2030 background traffic volumes, as discussed above, in addition to the nine (9) other
developments under construction, a 1% annual growth rate has been applied to all through movements
on Old Lynchburg Road/5" Street Extended over a twelve-year period (2018 to 2030). The resulting 2018
existing +growth traffic volumes are shown on Figure 11.
Figure 4 (approved background development traffic) and Figure 11 were then summed to result in the
2030 total background traffic volumes shown on Figure 12.
2030 Background Traffic Capacity Analysis
The capacity of the study intersections under 2030 background traffic conditions was analyzed using the
methodologies discussed above, the existing lane use shown on Figure 2, the total background volumes
shown on Figure 12, the existing PHF, and the existing heavy vehicle percentages.
The results of the analysis are summarized in Table 5 and the analysis worksheets are contained in
Appendix G.
As shown in Table 5, each of the movements at the study intersections will continue to operate at similar
LOS and queuing as in 2024 Background conditions. The 95" percentile queue for the southbound left at
the 51h Street Extended/Old Lynchburg Road intersection continues to lengthen and exceeds the extents
of the storage length.
The 1-64 ramps will continue to operate at deteriorating levels of service with the addition of the approved
background development traffic. The ramp signal timings were held under existing conditions, with no
optimizations.
As noted under 2024 background conditions, the analysis indicates that if the approved background
development traffic and 1% annual growth rate occur as forecasted, improvements will be needed along
the corridor. Capacity improvements will be required at the majority of study intersections.
Southwood -Traffic Analysis Wes:
January 7, 2019
Page 12 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
YOUR VISION ACHRVIH. I ... US. on -
Table 5: Intersection Level of Service, Delay, and Queue Summary
for 2030 Background Traffic Conditions
AM PEAK HOIM
PM FLAK ICUR
Turn
HCM 20ID
HEM 20I0
&INNNO. aM
TIpe MCmtrd
Movement am
Apprwrh
.
SVrage
(IL)
cela 95M
(ser/'�eh) MS Noi
Qnc
(�ywh)
95M
Ifs Bera�le
Queue
L ft
le ft
1. Old LyiKHur9 Roatl(EBWB) at
EBTIm
t t
1
t
MIXdy S.(NB)
EB Mgft
t '. t
t
t
Ik 'graAzetl
EBAAm auh
t t
t
I ,
WBIfR
300
8.9 A 3
].]
A 5
WBTh.
1 t
1
WBAgvaah
Z2 A
t.l
A
NB Led-RigM1t
11.4 B 15
9.8
A 8
NBAApn4N
11.4 B --
98
A -
2. ON L}+MWrg mad(Ei at
EB IeR
275
76 A 0
8.2
A 0
Chi Emoun-(MR)
EBTM1ru-lU, t
1 i -
1
t -
SurtutAwn- Ed. (Set
EBAFprai
0.3 A
05
A
WBIeR
300
83 A 0
]]
A 0
LMgmalizetl
WBTM1ru
1 1
1
t
WB Milk
353
1 i
t
t
WBAApafN
05 A
01
A
NBL-T-R
129 B 0
12.2
B 0
WAApoaN
1 12.9 B
I2,2
8
SBL-T-R
46.7 E 253
23.5
C 80
SBAppri
907 E
2.5
C
3. Old LyrcfWrg Raatl(Ei
EBIeR
300
9.1 A 5
10.7
B 3
SM Street E#eMetl (WB)a[
EBThu
_...
1 I
1
1 -
Couerty Cwnplex (NB)
EB RIgM
115
1
1
EBAIaroah
Ol A -
LO
A
ON Lyrdiburg mad (Sy)
WB L41
8.0
A 0
Noegralized
300
9.8 A 8
WBTM1ru
t I
t
WBIli9M
325
1 1
i
1
WBAppraah
12 A --
0.1
A -
NBTM1ru-Left
422 E 3
282
D 0
NB RIgM
250
11.0 B O �
9.6
A 5
ABAApra4h
235 C
10.3
B
SBI
250
9750 F ]OB
2]0.0
F 455
SBTho-Right
10.6 B 3
11,0
B 10
SBAlpraah
453.3 F
2212
F
4. SM Street EMeMetl(E6WB) at
EBI
250
8.7 A 0
10.8
B 0
EBTM1ru
t 1 --
1
1 --
Stagecoach mad (NBA
Ap..NmComplex(SB)
EB Right
250
1 i
1
1
Im"mil'zetl
EBAFprmah
00 A
_a
01
A
IN WB [
315
149 B
10.1
B 18
WBTM1ru
1 1
i
1
WB M'm
225
I 1 1
1
1
WBAFpraah
41 A
13
A
NBThm-Left
_.
1553 F 5
_._
IW I __...
F 5
NB Right
R
......
125
199 C 65
13.1
. __.
B 30
MAApraah
21.1 C
14.2
B
SBL-T-R
n8.9 F 155
I891.4
F 350
SBAFpraah
T8.9 F
18914
F
5. 5M Street ftMlSIVI(ERWB) at
EBTM1ru
1275 F t740
47.8
D #423
1-64 EB W-Rartp(SB)
EBThu Wght
1355 F
QA
D -
SgrtalizM
EBApraah
1315 F
429
O
WBIMI
238
39.3 C 228
35.9
D #384
WBTM1ru
118 B 145
IOI
8 294
WBAAprwh
IB) B
I88
B
SBL-T-R
280.8 F #891
474.4
F #1008
SBAI,araa h
280.8 F
424.4
F --
Owhall
139.] F
153.2
E
6. 5M Street Extended (E WB)at
EB led
138
11.3 B m135
163
5 m97
EBThu
01 A m128
02
A m1m
1-69 WBOd Ramp(W
SigmlizM
EBAIaraah
31 A
34
A
WBTh.
215 C 22B
189
S 389
Wit Milk
85
353 D 173
48.5
0 #496
WBAAprwh
224 C
M..8
C
NB -Thor
3]] D #214
37.2
0 216
NB RigM1t
U1T
314] F #521
118.8
F #299
NBApproah
226.3 F
861
F
Uerall
5].6 E -
30.7
C --
t SY HRO tices m[ pmritle level of service or delay for unsignalizetl movements wit no mnAirtig Volumes.
KM 2010 retorts queues in nunber of vehicles. Q tires shown are in feet, assuming 25average Ohide lenAr.
#- 95M Ferymble Volume queue may be longer. Qieue shown is matlmum after (wo fides.
in - Volume do 95t perrenMe quece is meRretl W upstream Si
Southwood —Traffic Analysis �•0000
January 7, 2019 � "�
Page 13 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
Phase 2 (2030) - Proposed Development Trip Generation/Distribution
As noted above, the proposed Phase 2 development will replace the existing 341 mobile home units with
500 new apartment/townhomes and single-family dwelling units. The existing traffic counts at the main
site entrance (Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street) were compared to the ITE Trip Generation Manual data
for both mobile home park and a pa rtment/town homes. It is important to note that existing mobile homes
have a secondary access point via Hickory Street to Stagecoach Road to Route 631.
As shown in Table 6, at the primary entrance point only, the existing mobile home park generates 61%
more trips in the AM peak hour and approximately the same number of PM peak hour trips as compared
to ITE mobile home park data. It should be noted that the ITE data for mobile home parks is extremely
limited (only 1 study).
When compared to ITE apartment/townhome data, at the primary entrance point only, the existing
mobile home park generates 7% and 13% fewer trips in the AM and PM peak hours, respectively.
As noted above, it assumed that approximately 20% of the site traffic will utilize the secondary access
point.
As shown in Table 6, the existing mobile home park generates traffic comparable to the ITE data for
apartments/townhomes. Therefore, the removal of the 341 mobile homes was assumed to be equal to
341 new apa rtment/town homes units from a traffic generation perspective.
The existing 341 mobile home units will be replaced by 500 new dwelling units for a net increase of 159
dwelling units. For purposes of the analysis, it was assumed the additional units will consist of 143
apartments/ townhomes, and 16 single family units. The trips that will be generated by Phase 2 of the
Southwood development were estimated using the rates/equations in ITE's Trip Generation Manual, 10th
edition and are shown on Table 7.
As shown in Table 7, Phase 2 of the proposed development will generate 83 AM peak hour trips (19 in and
64 out), 98 PM peak hour trips (62 in and 36 out), and 1,233 average daily trips.
The trips generated by the proposed development were distributed to the roadway network according to
the directional distributions discussed prior (see Page 8).
The site trip distribution percentages shown on Figures 7 and 8 were applied to the trip generation shown
in Table 7 to distribute the new trips to the surrounding roadway network. The resulting Phase 2 site -
generated trips are shown in Figure 13.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 14 of 18
Table 6: Mobile Home Park Trip Generation Comparison
TIMMONS GROUP
WEEKDAY
ITE
AM PEAK HOUR
PM PEAK HOUR
LAND USE CODE AMOUNT UNITS
ADT
IN
OUT
TOTAL
IN
OUT
TOTAL
Existina Mobile Home Trip Comparison
Existing Traffic Counts at Old Lynchbruq
Road/Hickory
Street(n
N/A
36
107
143
83
70
153
Mobile Home Park 341 D.U.
ITE Trip Generation(2)
Mobile Home Park<31 240
341 D.U.
1,705
28
61
89
97
60
157
Aparbnents/Townhomes 220
341 D.U.
2,537
35
118
153
ill
65
176
Comparison
Existing Counts %s ITE Mobile Home
Difference (Counts - ITE)
N/A
8
46
54
(14)
10
(4)
Percent Difference
N/A
61 %
-3%
Existing Counts vs ITE Apartments
Difference (Counts - ITE)
N/A
1
(11)
(10)
(28)
5
(23)
Percent Difference
N/A
-7%
-13%
1. The Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street intersection serves as the main entrance to the mobile home park and all traffic in/out
at the intersection is generated by the mobile home park. Secondary access prouded by Stagecoach Road to Hickory Street.
2. Source: ITE Trip Generation, loth Edition.
3. The ITE data for mobile home park is extremely limited (only 1 study).
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 15 of 18
Table 7: Phase 2 Site Trip Generation
TIMMONS GROUP
WEEKDAY
ifE
AM PEAK HOUR
PM PEAK HOUR
LAND USE
CODE
AMOUNT UNITS
ADT
IN
OUF
TOTAL
IN
OUT
TOTAL
Phase 1
Residential(')
Aparbnents/Townhomes
220a)
270 D.U.
2,000
28
95
123
90
53
143
Single Family
210
30 D.U.
343
7
19
26
20
12
32
Residential Subtotal
300 D.U.
2, 343
35
114
149
110
65
175
Commercial
Retail
820
25,000 S.F.
944
15
9
24
46
49
95
Office
710
25,000 S.F.
277
43
7
50
5
26
31
Commercial Subtotal
50,000 S.F.
1,221
58
16
74
51
75
126
Phase 1 Total(3)
3,564
93
130
223
161
140
301
Phase 2
Residential(4)
Aparbnents/Townhomes
220a)
143 D.U.
1,040
15
52
67
51
30
81
Single Family
210
16 D.U.
193
4
12
16
11
6
17
Residential Subtotal
159 D.U.
1,233
19
64
83
62
36
98
Phase 2 Total
1,233
19
64
83
62
36
98
Southwood Total (Phase 1 + Phase 2)
4,797
112
194
306
223
176
399
Source: ITE Trip Generation, 10th Edition.
1. Residential trip generation assumes 10% of the units will be single family dwelling units. All others will be apartments/lownhomes.
2. ITE includes townhomes and apartments in the same category with the 10th edition.
3. The o%erall de%elopmenl (Phase 1 + Phase 2) is capped at 5,000 daily trips. To ensure maximum flexibility, Phase 1 trips were
assumed to be split e%enly between residential and commercial uses.
4. Phase 2 consists of 500 total units but will replace the existing 341 units currently on site for a net increase of 159 units.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 16 of 18
2030 Total Future Traffic
TIMMONS GROUP
The 2030 total background traffic volumes (Figure 12) were combined with the Phase 1 and 2 site -
generated trips (Figure 9 and Figure 13) to yield the 2030 total future traffic volumes shown on Figure 14.
2030 Total Future Traffic Capacity Analysis
The capacity of the study intersections under 2030 total future traffic conditions was analyzed using the
methodologies discussed above, the existing lane geometries shown on Figure 2, the future volumes
shown on Figure 13, the existing PHF, and the existing heavy vehicle percentages.
The results of the analysis are summarized in Table 8 and the analysis worksheets are contained in
Appendix H.
As shown in Table 7, each of the movements at the study intersections would continue to operate at
similar LOS and queueing to the background conditions.
All movements at the main entrance at the Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street intersection will operate
at LOS B or better in both peak hours. The existing westbound left turn lane on Old Lynchburg Road will
adequately accommodate the 951h percentile queue.
Southwood -Traffic Analysis �•0000
January 7, 2019 � "�
Page 17 of18 TIMMONS GROUP
Table 8: Intersection Level of Service, Delay, and Queue Summary
for 2030 Total Traffic Conditions
AM FLAK HJJR
PM PEAK FCUR
Tan
KM 2010
HCM 2010
L[aucti0n aid
TpE MCaNd
MOwmnlaM
Apvu3Ui
Late
5ttft)
(rt)
Way
(sJwh)
95M
I1)5 PertaNle
Qeei
D"
Ise4 ) �'
AM
P¢rtsNk
Qee
R
R
1. ae LymmglWaa (FBWB)a[
EBTIw
i
t !
t t
EB RgM
it
Hickory Street(M)
L"nadizel
EBAppo /i
t
-
t--WBLeR
3W
8.9
13
82 ' A
20WB
TMu
tiiWBApprzadi
53
-
40 A--MB
Lef'Right
144
58
11.8 B
35
WAppiauh
144
B
"8 B
2 M Lyrfri Road(EBWB) at
BLeR
275
81
A
I01
Chroh Em2Ke(0)
EBThruRight
_-t
_3_
t ..
t t
--.
S. A..iirt(SB)
EBAp osch
05
A
O.B ". A
WB LeR
3W
8.8
A 3
ltagrtalizM
WBToh
t
t
t t
AS Main
363
t
t
t t--
WBAgAuvb
04
A -
00 A
Ni
I7.4
C 0
19.9 ". C
0
WA,ynaY/i
D.4
C -
199 A
513L-T-0.
196.6
F 553
79.t F
20
5BAµv2vb
1A 6
F -
NR F
-
3.CWLyrclidrtgReib(EB)/
MIfR
300
9.6
A 8
11.7 B 0
$M Str¢e[Etlntleb (WB)M
fBTtcu
t
-_1
t
- -.
t
--f
Cwrty C.0-I115)
MRgot
115
t
-
CWLyMWmgRoad (SB)
EBA,gbaaog
OB
A
II A -
WBI
3m
10.5
B 8
LYagraIRM
84 A 0
Via Ill
--.t
.._--_-..
t t -
WBN9M
325
t
t --
t t
WBA,qucedi
L1
A
6l A
PH Thr--g
62.3 F 3
429 t E
3
10.1 I B
IA 0.igM
250
11.6 B 0
'. 5
AffiAppiwrh
319 D -
L9 B
-
saL
250
886.6 F 880
654.5 F
FHB
SBTIwRgM
ill B 3
12.1 B
13
SBA,, h
8256 F -
506.4 F
4. SM Streit EtleMeJ(Hi at
MIfR
250
9.0
A 0
11.9 B
3
StagarrhaN RreJ (Ni
TB
t
t
t t
ACerMemcamplex(SB)
MRgm
258
t
t --
t t
th4g.dirm
EBAn"'i
----00
A _
Ot -A-.I
"taft
315
I1.9
C 65
11.4 B
28
WB'RnLt
-
t
WB N9M
- -
WBApproarirl
A -
1.6 A -
NBThroLCR1.5
F 10
215.8 F l3
NB Right
12576.0
D 105
No B 40
NBAppi 11h,
D -
178 C
5BL-T-R55
F 183
4015.0 F 380
SBAppiwrh55
F -
40150 F -
5.SMS.EMngeJ(iiiiat
EBThu
1J9.J
F 3097
9IA F F525
1 EB Ctf-Ramp(SB)
EBTnrRlght
196.9
F -
92.5 F
SigN¢e!
EBAnohasch
1883
F --
919 F -
WBIeR
]38
33.5
C him3].6
D m3352
WBTFru
12.2
B rigs
10.7 B 280
WBAAgr 6
-___
19.2
B -
189 B -
5BL-T-R
3012
F x919
535.8 F k10B8
SBAp,ohnni
3012
F
5358 F -
O lml
1692
F -
178.8 F -
6.SMStreNExtrAN(E6WB)at
MLitt
138
123 B m149
17.6 B mill
EBThru
1-"lasm-Rarni
0.1 A m119
0.1 A m110
si,.1izM
- EBAppiwdr
34 A -
38 A
WBThm
23.9 C 248
218 C #977
WB Right
85
41.5 D 19,
58.4 E #518
WBApIic
31,1
C -
946 D
NB Left Thru
4L3
D 255
35.8 D F290
NB RIgin
UM
314J
F :52,
1L8.8 F #313
ASAp,iw
221.8
1 F
81 F
Peall
DO
E ---
33.2 C I
t SYfCH11i not prouitle tonal of service or gAry fw imsigrohi maanm6 with no ¢Millt wlumes.
WM 2010 r¢pd6 peas in Punta M veheles. Qaes slam are in hN, aavmng 2S aona2ge o gta Wi
#- AM pertentile odume emMs hipai queue may le lager. Qau+Slcxn a aatlmun aM# Cr0 cides.
m - Vd. fw 95M'hyark rrai is neRrM by µstream signal.
Southwood —Traffic Analysis
January 7, 2019
Page 18 of 18
Conclusions
TIMMONS GROUP
The analysis indicates that if the approved background development traffic and 1% annual growth rate
occur as forecasted, improvements will be needed along the corridor. Capacity improvements will be
required at the majority of study intersections.
The proposed development of Southwood will add some traffic to the corridor but will not cause any new
intersection to fail and/or queues to extend beyond the available storage when compared to background
conditions.
All movements at the main entrance at the Old Lynchburg Road/Hickory Street intersection will operate
at LOS B or better during both peak hours. The existing westbound left turn lane on Old Lynchburg Road
will adequately accommodate the projected 95`h percentile queue.
Friday, July 5, 20197/5/2019 4:50:56 PM
PROFFER STATEMENT
ZMA No. 2018-003
Original Proffers X
Amendment
Tax Map and Parcel Number(s): 09000-00-00-001A0, 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, 07600-00-00-051A0
Owner(s) of Record: SOUTHWOOD CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC
Date of Proffer Signature:
33.96 acres; TMP 90-1A (7.94 acres), TMP 76-51A (1.23 acres) to be rezoned from R-2 to NMD and TMP
90A1-IE (23.33 acres) which is to be rezoned from NMI) to NMD.
Southwood Charlottesville LLC, is the owner (the "Owner") of Tax Map and Parcel Number 09000-00-00-
OOIAO, 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, 07600-00-00-051AO (the "Property") which is the subject of rezoning application
ZMA No. 2018-003, a project known as "Southwood Phase 1" (the "Project").
Pursuant to Section 33.3 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance, the Owner hereby voluntarily proffers the
conditions listed below which shall be applied to the Property if it is rezoned to the zoning district identified
above. These conditions are voluntarily proffered as a part of the requested rezoning and the Owner
acknowledges that (1) the rezoning itself gives rise to the need for the conditions; and (2) such conditions have a
reasonable relation to the rezoning requested. This proffer statement shall supersede and replace in all respects
the proffer statements approved by the Board of Supervisors in connection with ZMA 2005-00017.
Removal of Proffers and Amendment of Code of Development for Biscuit Run ZMA 2005-00017
included on Tax Map Parcel 090A1-00-00-OO1E0. All existing proffers associated with the Code of
Development, applications, and Application Plan for ZMA 2005-00017 relating to Tax Map Parcel 090A1-
00-00-001EO are hereby removed and superseded by these proffers. Tax Map parcel 090A1-00-00-001E0
(along with parcels 09000-00-00-00 1 AO and 07600-00-005 1 AO) may comply with the application plan the
Code of Development, entitled, "Southwood Phase I Neighborhood Model," dated February 20, 2018, last
revised January 7, 2019.
2. Trails, Parks, Civic Spaces.
a. Greenway Connections to Potential Adjacent County Parkland. At any time from approval of this
rezoning application until the final certificate of occupancy is granted for Phase I, upon written
request by Albemarle County, the Owner shall dedicate to the County, at no cost to the County and
within six (6) months of the aforementioned written request, an easement, deed property within the 8.0
acre green space described in paragraph 2(b) to the County, and/or enter into an agreement with the
County to provide a public trail connection between the Trail described in paragraph 2(b) below and any
trail constructed by the County on abutting County property, TMP 09000-00-00-00500. The land under
easement, associated trail connection, associated signage, and any associated structures shall be
maintained in perpetuity by Albemarle County.
b. Trail Network. The Owner shall establish a trail on the Property ("the Trail"), consistent with the
County's design standards for a Class B type 1 primitive nature trail, within the 8.0 acre green space and
amenity area shown and described as Block 1 on pages 4 and 6 of the Code of Development. The general
Friday, July 5, 20197/5/2019 4:50:56 PM
location of the Trail is shown on the Application Plan on page 7 of the Code of Development; however
exact trail locations shall be determined by the Owner based on site conditions and the then -
current uses of the green space and amenity area and in coordination with the County. Installation
of the Trail shall commence concurrently with the site work for Blocks 3-8 and the entire Trail shall be
substantially completed prior to issuance of the one hundredth (100') Permit for a dwelling within
Blocks 3-8. The Trail shall be maintained by a property owners association established for Southwood.
The public trail connection between the Trail and a potential, adjacent County trail network mentioned in
paragraph I(a) shall be maintained by the County as described in section 2a above.
c. Owner shall provide a pedestrian connection between the northern terminus of the trail within Block 2 to
the existing natural trail along the northern edge of the Southwood Trailer Park. The trail may be
provided as an enhanced sidewalk (minimum ten (10) foot wide) along the Phase I streets, a Class B type
2 pedestrian trail around the perimeter of Block 12, or, subject to agreement of VDOT and adjacent
property owner, as a Class B type 2 pedestrian trail within the ROW along Old Lynchburg Road, to the
public road reservation through TMP 76-51. The pedestrian improvements shall be constructed prior to
the issuance of the 300`s Certificate of Occupancy in Phase 1.
SOUTHWOOD CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC,
a Virginia limited liability company
By:
Dan Rosensweig, Manager
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, North Wing
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596
Phone (434) 296-5832 Fax (434) 972-4126
August 2, 2019
Ms. Rush Otis
Habitat for Humanity
919 W. Main St
Charlottesville VA 22903
RE: ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1
Dear Ms. Otis,
The Albemarle County Planning Commission, at its meeting on July 23, 2019, recommended approval for
the reasons stated in the staff report by a vote of 6:1 (Riley nay), for the above -noted petition
(ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1) to the Board of Supervisors.
If you should have any questions or comments regarding the above noted action, please do not hesitate to
contact me at (434) 296-5832.
Sincerely,
Megan Nedostup
Principal Planner
Planning Division
Cc. Southwood Charlottesville LLC
PO Box 7305
Charlottesville VA 22906
Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville/Southwood
919 W. Main St
Charlottesville VA 22903
Albemarle County Planning Commission
DRAFT Minutes July 23, 2019
The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public hearing on Tuesday, July 23, 2019, at
6:00 p.m., at the County Office Building, Lane Auditorium, Second Floor, 401 McIntire Road,
Charlottesville, Virginia.
Members attending were Tim Keller, Chair; Julian Bivins, Vice -Chair; Daphne Spain; Jennie More;
Pam Riley; Bruce Dotson; Karen Firehock; and Luis Carrazana, UVA representative.
Other officials present were David Benish, Interim Director of Planning; Carolyn Shaffer, Clerk to
Planning Commission; Greg Kamptner; Megan Nedostup; Stacey Pethia; and Andy Herrick.
Call to Order and Establish Quorum
Mr. Keller called the regular meeting to order at 6:01 p.m. and established a quorum.
From the Public: Matters Not Listed for Public Hearing on the Agenda
Mr. Keller noted that there was a translator present in the audience, who could come forward to
the microphone as needed.
A representative from Habitat for Humanity addressed the public and said that if Spanish
translation was desired, to take a headset and translation would be provided. She then addressed
the public in Spanish.
Mr. Keller invited comment from the public on other matters not listed on the agenda. Hearing
none, he then noted that it had been advertised that the public hearing on Southwood would be
addressed first, and then a regular item dealing with housing policy. Mr. Keller said that in the
final agenda, these items will be reversed.
Mr. Keller asked for a motion that the Southwood item be addressed first.
Mr. Bivins moved that the Southwood item occur first, in light of the number of people in
attendance interested in Southwood, and to make the amendment to the Comprehensive Plan
regarding housing the second item, as originally advertised.
Ms. More seconded the motion, which passed by a vote of 7:0.
Public Hearing Items
ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1
Mr. Keller said that in the staff report, there were potentially two items for the Commission to vote
on. He said that there would actually only be one item to vote on, which would be clarified by staff.
He then asked for the staff report.
Ms. Megan Nedostup, principal planner presenting the Southwood rezoning, said that she knew
there would be a good amount of discussion and comments. She said that the staff report
Albemarle County Planning Commission
DRAFT Minutes July 23, 2019
1
contained an extensive, detailed analysis and that since the project has been discussed in
previous work sessions, she would quickly provide an overview of the property's location, highlight
the proposal and items that have been revised since the work session that took place on June 4,
and provide staff factors (favorable and unfavorable) in order to provide ample time for questions.
Ms. Nedostup said that the county attorney, Mr. Greg Kamptner, was also present to provide an
overview of the performance agreement. She said that the housing planner, Ms. Stacey Pethia,
along with transportation planner Mr. Kevin McDermott, and Adam Moore with VDOT, to answer
questions as well.
Ms. Nedostup said that the Southwood mobile home park was located along Old Lynchburg Road.
She indicated to two maps — one an aerial photograph, and the other highlighting the parcels
along with environmental features. Ms. Nedostup indicated to Old Lynchburg Road on the aerial
photo, as well as to three parcels. She said that Biscuit Run Park is to the south and indicated to
the Whittington subdivision located in the southwest, and to the Mosby Mountain subdivision
which is directly across the street to the west. Ms. Nedostup said that the county office building
was off the map and indicated northwards to where it would be located and said that Covenant
School is located to the north as well.
Ms. Nedostup said that the properties are mainly wooded and contain a number of environmental
features, including streams. She indicated on the second map to Old Lynchburg Road and noted
the stream buffer and flood plain, as well as managed and preserved steep slopes. Ms. Nedostup
said that within the existing parcel are 341 existing mobile homes on what will be Phase II and
indicated to this area on the map. She noted, however, that this area is not requested for rezoning
at present time.
Ms. Nedostup said that the proposal is to rezone 33.96 acres from R-2 Residential and
Neighborhood Model District (NMD) to all NMD. She said that 450 maximum residential units and
50,000 square feet of nonresidential is proposed. Ms. Nedostup said that open space that
contains trails, steep slopes, stream buffer, and flood plain are within Blocks 1 and 2. She
indicated to a hatched area along an edge of the map, which is Block 1 and contains the steep
slopes, floor plain, and stream buffers, as well as a trail to be located in this area. Ms. Nedostup
said that there are trail buffers that go along the edge of the property line and along Old Lynchburg
Road. She said that there are recreational areas (both active and passive) and neighborhood
parks that are distributed across the rest of the blocks.
Ms. Nedostup said that the Comprehensive Plan designates these parcels as Urban Density
Residential, which is 6-34 units per acre, with a center designation at Hickory Street and Old
Lynchburg Road. She said that the Master Plan states that the redevelopment of Southwood
Mobile Home Park should be as a mixed -income, mixed -use community, and that a mixture of
housing types for different income levels is expected. Ms. Nedostup said that a retail and/or
services area should be provided for the neighborhood.
Ms. Nedostup said that since the work session, the code of development and application plan
was updated and reformatted. She presented a slide that shows that each character area is now
its own block and indicated to a neighborhood center special area overlay that was added along
Hickory Street within Blocks 11 and 12.
Ms. Nedostup said that future phases of the development plan were added on page 5 and
indicates in the code of development how the rest of Southwood might be developed if using the
Albemarle County Planning Commission
DRAFT Minutes July 23, 2019
2
same block types and intensity. She said that the greenspaces and amenities, including
descriptions, are provided in the code of development on pages 15 and 16, and in total meet the
requirements of the ordinance for size.
Ms. Nedostup said that in addition to the changes within the code, the building height for blocks
adjacent to Hickory Street was reduced from 65 feet to four stories (or 45 feet), and within the
neighborhood center special overlay it was reduced to four stories (or 50 feet). She said that the
building regulations table on page 13 has been updated to include Old Lynchburg Road, noting
there was a question in the work session about whether the framework street and building
regulations would apply to Old Lynchburg Road, and that they have been revised to apply. Ms.
Nedostup said that in addition, since the last work session, the Board of Supervisors approved
the performance agreement for Southwood on June 19.
Ms. Nedostup said that the factor favorable staff found with the application are that the rezoning
request is consistent with the recommendations within the Southern and Western Neighborhood
Master Plan and Comprehensive Plan. She said that the rezoning is within the priority area of the
Southern and Western Neighborhood Master Plan, and that the rezoning is consistent with the
majority of applicable neighborhood model principles, provides affordable housing that meets the
policy within the Comprehensive Plan. Ms. Nedostup said that the request allows for future
connections with Biscuit Run Park, and the rezoning supports the county Board of Supervisors'
strategic plan goal for revitalizing aging urban neighborhoods and is within an opportunity zone.
Ms. Nedostup said that the unfavorable factors that were described in detail in the staff report are
that the rezoning request will add additional students to Cale Elementary School, which is over
capacity with no plans at present time for expansion, and it will add additional traffic to Old
Lynchburg Road and 5`h Street Extended and impact existing intersections along the corridor. She
said that improvements have been identified as high priority; however, funding has not been
identified for those projects to date.
Ms. Nedostup asked Mr. Kamptner to come forward to provide an overview of the performance
agreement.
Mr. Kamptner presented slides as well as a verbal presentation of the history of the project and
how it has evolved into its present state in respect to the performance agreement. He said that in
October 2016, the Board of Supervisors adopted its first resolution related to the project,
identifying Southwood as a priority area and one of the county's designated development areas.
Mr. Kamptner said that the project has also made its way into the Board of Supervisors' strategic
plan, both for Fiscal Years 17 — 19 and FY 20 — FY 22 strategic plan as part of its objectives to
revitalize aging urban neighborhoods. He said that the board recognizes in the strategic plan the
desire to partner with Habitat for Humanity to redevelop the site.
Mr. Kamptner explained the rationale as to why the board because involved with the project and
to the county's collaboration with Habitat. He said that within the performance agreement, it notes
that the county supports the construction of 75 Habitat -built or Habitat -funded affordable dwelling
units within Phase I, with the possibility of an additional 80 ADUs being constructed in Phase I.
Mr. Kamptner said that it also enables the redevelopment of a neighborhood that has been
identified as having a concentration of sub -standard housing, through a non -displacement policy
and by providing a mixed -use, mixed -residential development.
Mr. Kamptner said that the county's involvement also includes partnering with those investing in
Albemarle County Planning Commission
DRAFT Minutes July 23, 2019
3
the project. He said that $94 million is estimated to be invested in Phase I, with the ultimate
investment in Phase II and subsequent phases (totaling about $250 million). He said that the
project would also achieve the Comprehensive Plan and strategic plan goals and objectives that
are identified in the performance agreement.
Mr. Kamptner said that the performance agreement goes to some length in laying out the various
policies that the project supports, which was intentional as the project is important and is different
than the way the county has done business in the past. He said that it hits on a number of the
Board of Supervisors' Comprehensive Plan policies.
Mr. Kamptner indicated to a slide, stating that the county would be making cash contributions and
that the performance agreement lays out a number of milestones that Habitat will have to achieve
before the funding begins. He said that first, there are a number of prerequisites to meet before
any money is contributed by the county through the EDA, and that these prerequisites are
intended to ensure that the county is satisfied, and that the project is financially viable. Mr.
Kamptner said that a budget would be required as well as other documents and records to satisfy
the county that the project is economically viable. He said that once this happens and the
thresholds are met, there are cash contributions over a series of fiscal years totaling $1.8 million,
if all the milestones are reached.
Mr. Kamptner said that additionally, there will be synthetic tax increment financing. He explained
that as the property starts to develop and the real property tax value on the land and the buildings
increases, those taxes are collected by an agreement, the county will rebate funds of the real
property tax collected in the amount of 100% of the tax collected in the first five years, then 50%
in the five years following that, up to a total not to exceed $1.4 million.
Mr. Kamptner said that the county's contribution under the performance agreement could be as
much as $3.2 million in addition to the $675,000 that the county has already contributed to
facilitate the project getting to its present state. He also said that $2.25 million in grants have been
rewarded so far for the project.
Mr. Kamptner said that there are also a number of clawbacks that are detailed in the performance
agreement. He said that the reason for these is that this is the public's money, and the county
wants to ensure that the community is receiving the value of the county's contribution.
Mr. Kamptner said that the key milestone for Phase I is reaching 75 ADUs that are either Habitat -
built or Habitat -contracted. He indicated on a slide and said that regarding the total of $1.8 million,
$1.5 million is tied to milestones related to the 75 Habitat units, with an additional $300,000
contribution if another affordable housing developer is able to construct up to 80 or more ADUs
in Phase 1.
Mr. Kamptner offered to answer any questions and noted that the proposal was approved by the
Board of Supervisors on June 19 and by the County Development Authority on July 16.
Mr. Keller asked the commissioners if there were any questions. Hearing none, he opened the
public hearing and invited the applicant to speak.
Mr. Don Franco with Rod Bush and Gayle introduced himself and said that he was representing
the design team for the Southwood project and for Habitat. He said that he had attended a prior
Planning Commission meeting but that this was the first time he was attending in respect to this
Albemarle County Planning Commission
DRAFT Minutes July 23, 2019
4
project. Mr. Franco said that he has been involved for years on the project and based on the input
received from the prior meeting, there were many technical aspects of the submittal. He said that
Ms. Mandy and he became more involved in rewriting the code of development and making it
easier to read by consolidating the information. Mr. Franco said that much of the plan is still the
same, and the team has attempted to clear up some of the confusion over the various points that
were not coming across as intended in previous presentations and submittals. He said that as
Ms. Nedostup indicated earlier, there were substantial changes made, including a reduction in
the height of the buildings, which had been a major factor.
Mr. Franco said that one of the major changes made was moving to a finer grain layout of the
blocks. He acknowledged there had been much discussion about whether Old Lynchburg Road
should be a framework street and how to treat it, and that part of the confusion was that there are
no buildings that will front onto Old Lynchburg Road. Mr. Franco said that a change made to make
this more obvious was by making Block 2 its own block, and so nothing can be fronted onto Old
Lynchburg Road. He said that there is a buffer of separation, and in addition to the 30-foot
greenway or trail buffer, there is also setback from the area, which will help push buildings and
infrastructure back and keep a rural feel for most of the road from Hickory and Old Lynchburg
Road, south.
Mr. Franco said that at the intersection itself, the Comp Plan is being followed and though the
height of the buildings has been reduced, there is still anticipation for bigger buildings and that
planning is being done for this. He said that there is currently a 50-foot height instead of 65 feet,
and part of the reasoning and justification for this is when it presented before, perspective -wise,
there was a focus on the height of 65 feet. Mr. Franco asked the Commission to think about the
project in terms of the intensity and how the continuum should be changing across the
development itself. He asked the Commission to keep in mind that 35 feet is a single-family
detached house, and that when thinking about it in these terms, 65 feet is the height for zones R-
10 and R-15. Mr. Franco said that if the Comp Plan is calling for 6 to 34 units per acre, taller
buildings should be expected there as the density desired to achieve. He said that looking at a
height of 35 feet for a single-family detached house, and going to the center, the applicant felt
that 50 feet is a good compromise to make the program work, but the additional height is needed
to create that difference in intensity.
Mr. Franco said that clarification has been made in regard to where development can take place
and how it is being used. He said that one of the other concerns that came up at the last
presentation was the active recreational space, and that there had been confusion as to what was
being asked for. Mr. Franco said that across the board, there are requirements for active
recreation and is translated into square feet and is flexible as to where it can be located. He said
that in the table, Blocks 5, 6, 7, and 8 are grouped, and within this group, there are a number of
different recreational amenities that can take place, ranging in 500 square feet to 2,000 square
feet or more. Mr. Franco noted that planning is being done for square footage (not a tot lot) and
this is being left open so that the community can do the programming for these items. He said
that the requirements for code are being met for the recreational amenities.
Mr. Franco said that the parking modifications are still in the plan and acknowledged the pushback
received from the last presentation, most of which was associated with the reduction in the parking
requirements for the multi -family area. He said that he did not hear anything about relocating
some of the off -site parking. Mr. Franco said that the focus on the parking modification is that
everything read literature -wise speaks to how properties are overparked these days, especially
for multi -family, and that the use is coming down. He said that looking at ITE and at his work with
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other apartment builders in town, there is a consensus of needing about 1.3 spaces per unit, as
opposed to 2 spaces per unit being discussed and seen. Mr. Franco said that he believes the
parking is appropriate and asked for the Commission's support on this before going to the Board
of Supervisors but recognized that this is a topic that can be dealt with at the site plan level. He
said that though it is not critical to solve immediately, it is critical because the desired density must
be achieved on land that has many competing uses and referred to building heights, parking,
open spaces, and amenities as factors. Mr. Franco said that these competing uses call for a
reduction in unneeded parking and reiterated that 1.3 spaces per unit is the average need seen
in the area, as opposed to 1.5 or 2 spaces per unit. He said that this is still being pursued within
the document.
Mr. Franco said that the neighborhood center is where the major focus is. He presented a picture
to explain the center in the perspective of Old Lynchburg Road that included three different
elevations or renderings. Mr. Franco indicated to what it would look like, working south, from the
middle of Old Lynchburg Road looking onto the site. He said that there are new plantings there,
along with a significant buffer that exists today and will continue to exist in the future. Mr. Franco
said that with the buildings pushed back, they would be mostly out of view, except through a few
tree openings and in some winter views. He said that the same was true for the entrance to Mosby
Mountain — that it will be seen at the intersection, as the applicant sees is appropriate, and that
Hickory Street is becoming the southern connector road and should not be hidden. Mr. Franco
said that views have been reduced down to this single location and that the building is long against
Hickory, with the short side being a bar building so that the facade or face towards Old Lynchburg
Road is reduced as much as possible. He said that landscaping would be added in this area as
well.
Mr. Franco zoomed into the same view from a perspective of standing in Old Lynchburg Road
across from the site. He indicated to dark lines that represent etchings of the buildings and said
that height -wise, they are much smaller than the trees because of the distance at which they are
pushed back.
Mr. Franco presented another graphic and recalled that at the last presentation, one of the
members of the community pointed out that using a reference would be nice. He explained the
graphic is from the perspective of coming straight out of Mosby Mountain and indicated to a
telephone pole that is 35 feet in height. Mr. Franco indicated to the sketching of the buildings
versus the trees from Google Earth and said that most of the buildings are screened off because
of the distance.
Mr. Franco presented a picture of the main intersection and indicated to a yellow line he had
added to represent the height of the 35-foot telephone pole as well as the height of a single-family
detached house there. He said that perspective -wise, the building is 15 feet taller than this line
but that it is not out of scale, stating that 50 feet is appropriate.
Mr. Franco acknowledged that his time to speak was almost up, and that the Commission likely
had many questions.
Mr. Keller told Mr. Franco he could speak against once the Commission had heard from the public.
Mr. Keller said that Mr. Bivins would lead the process of hearing from the public.
Mr. Bivins said that there were 16 individuals who had signed up to speak but that this was not a
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limit and not to worry if one's name had not made the list. He acknowledged a number of members
of the public standing and told them that if they agree with a point that is being made to please
raise their hands rather than standing. Mr. Bivins asked the public that because there is
simultaneous translation going on to please annunciate when speaking, and also to try to speak
slowly to give the translator time to pick up comments and relay them to the community. He
explained the 3-minute time allotment per speaker and how the time signaling lights work. Mr.
Bivins said that because of the number of speakers present, he would be utilizing hard stops.
Mr. Sunshine Mathon, Executive Director of Piedmont Housing Alliance, introduced himself and
said that he stands before the Commission as a resident of Albemarle County and as a committed
advocate for low -wealth individuals and families throughout the area who serves to include their
voices at the planning table.
Mr. Mathon said that in recent years, the Charlottesville region has become a nationally -
recognized epicenter of cutting -edge, resident -led redevelopment efforts by and with historically
poor communities of color. He said that these transformational developments are recognized as
exceptional and nationally significant as they are being planned on the community's terms. Mr.
Mathon said that they honor and build upon the community members' aspirations for the
community's needs and for their future.
Mr. Mathon said that as an architect by training, and as an executive director by profession, and
in his work with Friendship Court residents to co -design their future community, he could say with
complete conviction that the resulting redevelopment plan at Friendship Court is profoundly better
for this rare inclusion process. He said that not only does it reflect the residents' aspirations, but
it also responds to the needs of the city and surrounding neighborhoods in thoughtful ways that
enhance the civic infrastructure. Mr. Mathon said that this kind of process takes unconventional
pathways, as with Southwood planning, and has untraditional responses to civic conundrums that
requires embracing a different kind of wisdom that doesn't always "check the boxes" in expected
ways. He said that at the same time, any such development must also align with the jurisdiction's
comp plan, reflecting long-term strategic goals linked to growth, uses, and densities typologies.
Mr. Mathon said that in all regards, reflected in the rezoning application, his professional opinion
is that the Commission has in front of it an extraordinary plan. He said that not only is the overall
plan reflective of the aspirations of the residents, as it should be, but upon review of the county's
comp plan goals, he sees alignment at almost every level. Mr. Mathon said that regarding scale
of density, it is in line with (and respectfully below) the future land use map designated 34 units
per acre. He said that alignment with the goals can also be seen in the planned neighborhood
center at the intersection of Hickory Street and Old Lynchburg Road; in the planned trail
connections between Southwood, Biscuit Run, and ultimately the Rivanna Trail network; and in
the task of the provision of affordable housing within a mixed -income development model which,
in his professional experience and given the scale of the site, requires joint investment by non-
profits, public jurisdictions, and private market rate builders to be both financially viable and
civically balanced.
Mr. Mathon said that the rezoning request, explicitly acknowledged by staff as consistent with the
recommendations of the Neighborhoods Master Plan and the Comp Plan, does a remarkable job
at addressing every guideline and goal in terms that also address residents' hopes for their
futures. He noted that after reviewing staff commentary on the rezoning request, the only two
factors unfavorable (impact on schools and added traffic) are truly unfavorable only if the county
fails to follow through on its own self -determined long-range planning. Mr. Mathon said that the
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Comp Plan itself calls for increased residential density in this region and, by definition, this directly
translates to impact on schools and an increase in traffic. He said that the county cannot call for
density and then say "no" when someone offers to fulfill on it. Mr. Mathon said that it is the
responsibility of Albemarle County — not of Southwood residents — to fulfill its end of the Comp
Plan bargain by addressing transportation and educational infrastructure that is consistent with
its own Comp Plan goals.
Mr. Mathon said that in closing, as an Albemarle County resident, he strongly supports the
Southwood rezoning application because it demonstrates a future defined by the community itself
and that further, as a design professional, he strongly supports the Southwood rezoning
application based on its merits as a planning document.
Mr. Bivins asked the public that if they are representing an organization, to state the organization
and otherwise provide their addresses.
Mr. Edgar Lara, a homeowner at The Woodlands of Charlottesville (which is less than a mile away
from Southwood) said that he strongly supports the rezoning. He said that the construction and
development of new homes is happening all around and wonders why there is so much opposition
to development in Southwood, if there is as much opposition at other developments, and why this
one stands out so much.
Mr. Lara said that he believes there are many positive changes that the proposed development
will bring, and is familiar with the Southwood community, its people and the development plans.
He said that Charlottesville and Albemarle County are in desperate need of more affordable
housing, and this is one of too few plans in process to begin addressing this.
Mr. Lara said that he knows community members have contributed substantial efforts in deciding
what the plan and the community will look like, and that these people, their families and their
efforts, are what makes the Southwood community and its culture — not the trailers that currently
exist. He said that the neighborhoods that propose the development have a desire to maximize
the value of their investment, and that he doesn't believe the proposed changes will hurt their
values. Mr. Lara said that he cares about property values too, and that he cares about the future
of the community. He said that what is happening at Southwood is positive in many ways and that
he wants them to succeed.
Mr. Lara said that he hopes that everyone who can make decisions about the proposal can get
behind it as well.
Annie Stupp, a resident of the City of Charlottesville, stated that her husband is a native of
Albemarle County and that they are looking for a home in the county to purchase. She said that
though the search is difficult, she knows they will find one eventually. Ms. Stupp said that for too
many people, however, there is no hope of finding a home to purchase, let alone rent, and that
she strongly supports the rezoning of Southwood.
Ms. Stupp said that the Southwood redevelopment project will keep a vibrant community intact,
create affordable home ownership and rental opportunities, and bring much needed services that
will benefit the entire population of the county. She said that it is also within the vision of the Comp
Plan and furthers the county's affordable housing goals.
Ms. Stupp said that in the Comp Plan, this area is designated as a development area and is
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named as an urban neighborhood. She said that changing to Neighborhood Model District
supports not just residential places, but places of worship, schools, etc. Ms. Stupp said that the
rezoning would make public resources much more accessible to countless Albemarle County
residents who are coming into Charlottesville along Old Lynchburg Road and is in the interest of
the greater population.
Ms. Stupp said that she was sure there would be folks speaking in support of affordable housing,
in theory, but not in reality — not in their backyards. She said that some are concerned about
Habitat selling parcels to for -profit developers. Ms. Stupp said that Southwood is intended to
become a mixed -income community, however, and this means that market rate homes are critical
to creating a diversity of residents and ensuring that as many affordable homes can be built using
revenues from these sales. She said that if one doesn't have a problem with affordable housing,
one should not have a problem with creating a mixed -income neighborhood that enables the
financing to work.
Ms. Stupp said that there are some concerns about aesthetics, and that some neighbors are
concerned about vegetation, the heights of buildings, and the rural character of the neighborhood.
She said that vegetation grows back, and that this area is not rural but is designated as urban in
the Comp Plan. Ms. Stupp said that the difference in height from two to four stories, from 50 feet
to 65 feet, should be negligible when considering that much needed housing and resources are
being provided with only moderately increased intensity. She said that she hears that people are
concerned about the view while driving along Old Lynchburg Road for about two minutes.
Ms. Stupp said that it has been very convenient for many neighbors to pretend that Southwood
doesn't exist, acknowledging that it has been hidden behind trees for so long but that it is just as
an important part of the community as every surrounding neighborhood, including the much more
affluent ones. She said that many Southwood residents have lived in the neighborhood for 50 or
more years, are pillars of the community, and have worked incredibly hard to design a beautiful
neighborhood and chose to place the intensity along Old Lynchburg Road, where it belongs. Ms.
Stupp said that they are choosing to build Phase I in a place where no one currently lives, so no
one would be displaced, and that this is an example of putting the greater good of the community
above one's own self -interests.
Ms. Stupp said that the area has an affordable housing crisis that has been made worse by fear
of change, fear of density, and fear of people who are different. She said that today, there is a
chance to make history, and the Commission has a chance to make history. Ms. Stupp said that
one cannot say they support affordable housing without supporting the density, zoning, and
financing that makes it possible. She asked that the Commission puts the interest of 1,500
hardworking, close-knit Southwood community members and the interest of the entire population
above the interest from a few.
Mr. Keir Zander, Vice President of the Community Investment Collaborative (a local non-profit
that supports under-resourced entrepreneurs), said that two years ago when Habitat launched
their community -led planning process, the CIC started hearing significant interest from Southwood
residents for small business support. He said that in the past two years, the CIC has discovered
that, like so many immigrant communities across the region, Southwood is made up of an
incredible entrepreneurial energy, with more than 80 small businesses currently owned by
Southwood residents and dozens more potential entrepreneurs with the passion and skills to be
a small business owner. Mr. Zander said that these people wonder if they have the resources in
order to be competitive.
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Mr. Zander said that for residents of Southwood, their business not only represents the possibility
of social mobility, but the desire to live in a community where the small businesses of their
neighbors are represented, visible, and are supported by their neighborhood. He said that
residents feel that one of the details that makes a community their own is the representation of
Latino businesses within their neighborhoods.
Mr. Zander said that one of the major barriers these businesses face is access to convenient and
affordable commercial spaces. He said that across Charlottesville and Albemarle County, retail
vacancy is less than 3%, meaning that extremely few spaces are convenient to this community
and that the spaces are currently available have significantly inflated prices. Mr. Zander said that
many of the businesses that currently exist in Southwood rely on the patronage of their fellow
residents. He said that the pricing of the commercial spaces located in Albemarle County forces
residents to consider locating their businesses outside of the county where, unfortunately, there
may not be as much demand for their goods and services.
Mr. Zander said that the Southwood rezoning request helps the community support these small
businesses. He said that a building height of four floors enables the developer to put desperately
needed commercial spaces on the ground floor. Mr. Zander said that these commercial spaces
will offer affordable incubation space for small business owners, reducing a significant barrier to
business viability. He said that additionally, the location of these commercial spaces will benefit
the overall community as a whole and offer a walkable destination for Southwood residents to
shop, dine, and access amenities, and supports a complete vision of what a thriving community
means — not just affordable housing, but also economic opportunity.
Mr. Zander said that the community -led planning process that has led the project to this point is
a tremendous achievement. He said that across the region, it is consistently heard that a
significant concern for residents is access to affordable housing and the opportunity for economic
mobility. Mr. Zander said that this rezoning proposal is how both are delivered to the community,
and that it is essential that Habitat be able to partner with market rate developers in order to
subsidize the cost of land development. He said that this partnership funds the engineering of
roads and infrastructure of sewer and water management which, in turn, allows Habitat to offer
0% interest mortgages to Southwood residents.
Ms. Martha Smythe, a resident of Charlottesville, said that she is interested in the whole issue of
affordable housing. She said that when she first learned of the Southwood plan about a year ago,
she was blown away by the community' involvement and desire to not just make the housing
better than trailers, but to offer a range of benefits to the community and neighbors in regard to
retail and services areas.
Ms. Smythe said that she feels that a run-down trailer park — which is how the neighborhood has
been characterized in some of the writings and reports she has read — and the urban issue it
represents cannot be at any advantage to the property values of nearby communities,
neighborhoods, developments, and homeowner associations. She said that what is being planned
and offered here improves those values for the other neighborhoods, as it will be a lovely
community that offers not only services, but a beautiful neighborhood once completed.
Ms. Smythe said that she supported the points made by Mr. Mathon, Mr. Lara, Ms. Stupp, and
Mr. Zander and was impressed by the way the plan meets the goals of the community plan, master
plan, and addresses strategic issues. She said that it is a thorough job that has been done, and
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the negotiations and adjustments that have been heard so far are typical of the attitude that the
people involved with this proposal have towards the future.
Mr. Aaron Winston, an organizer with Showing Up for Racial Justice (SURJ) Charlottesville and
a member of the Charlottesville Low Income Housing Coalition, urged the commissioners to pass
the proposal as written. He said that it is an important and needed avenue for tackling the
affordable housing crisis the region is facing over Charlottesville, Albemarle County and the region
and that the county's data backs this up. Mr. Winston said that the need for deep affordability for
folks making 30% or less of an area median income expands well out into the urban ring and
beyond into the county, and that Southwood is one of the biggest concentrations of existing deeply
affordable housing stock. He said that the project, as it is written, is a good way to ensure that the
affordability will continue into the future.
Mr. Winston said that he feels the numbers laid out in the report show that this is a workable
project, and that the financing is sound, as written. He said that the mixed -income, mixed -use
model is one of the best ways to ensure that the affordability is "baked in" and that it extends
down into parts of the income spectrum that are not serviced by LIHTC or other affordable housing
models.
Mr. Winston said that he wanted to underscore the fact that many of the criticisms of the project
are coming from a place of insidious classism and racism. He said that when communities that
are majority -white and majority -affluent are dictating the terms that community made up most of
people of color and working-class individuals, one must ask what the motivations are and why the
values and interests of certain members of certain communities overcome the needs and values
of more vulnerable members of the community. Mr. Winston said that when these criticisms are
seen, one must ask whose side they are on and urged the Commission, if in doubt, to err on the
side of members of the community who are most vulnerable and have the most to lose — and gain
— from the project.
Mr. Bivins asked the public to please refrain from clapping.
Ms. Elaina Cleveland, a Habitat owner at the Wickham Pond neighborhood, stated how Habitat
has changed her life. She said that she has a 14-year-old son and before Habitat, they used to
spend all their money on rent. Ms. Cleveland said that their lives have changed completely, that
the neighborhood is wonderful, and that there was no way they could have afforded a home there
if it was not for Habitat.
Mr. Steve Onstork, a resident of Albemarle County whose property borders Mountain Valley and
Mosby Mountain, said that his office is at the end of 51h Street at West Main Street. He said that
51h Street and Old Lynchburg Road acts as his family's "main street," as they shop and commute
on 51h Street and it is "home" to them.
Mr. Onstork said that rather than listing all the boxes the project checks that had already been
listed, he would speak to a perspective that the Commission has a great opportunity to reflect and
respect all the time the Board, Planning Commission staff, and community have investment into
all the county ordinances and initiatives. He said that the Commission has a chance to reflect and
respect all the time the Southwood community and Habitat have invested into the initiative and
the time the planning staff investment in reviewing the project.
Mr. Onstork said that since 51h Street is his "Main Street," he is excited that Southwood will have
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a front door on 511 Street. He said that the project and its commercial center, welcomes Southwood
to Albemarle County and wishes it the best. Mr. Onstork said that Hickory Street and Old
Lynchburg Road are important to him because it is his "Main Street' and that he is excited for a
center that will have businesses, restaurants, and shops that are locally owned. He said that he
is far more excited about this project than he ever was about 5th Street Station. Mr. Onstork said
that if there is a traffic problem on 5th Street, one knows where to point.
Mr. Onstork said that the Commission has an opportunity to do something great, and that is to
approve the project, bring it forward as proposed, and be part of a great addition to Albemarle
County.
Mr. Overton McGee said that he no longer works for Charlottesville Habitat but was Executive
Director when Habitat bought Southwood in 2007 and is delighted to see the proposal. He pointed
out how consistent the plans for Southwood have been over the years, explaining that Southwood
was already part of the county's designated growth area when it began to be assessed in 2006.
Mr. McGee said that at that point, Habitat began discussing with county officials the possibility of
redeveloping Southwood to a mixed -income, mixed -use development that would include
affordable housing. He said that for the current residents, many of whom are long-time residents,
the plan was always for it to be mixed -use and mixed -income, with a wide range of incomes.
Mr. McGee said that the plan Habitat discussed with county officials in 2006 was 900 units plus
commercial space, with some units to be built by Habitat and some by private builders. He said
that the lots to be sold to private builders would help pay for the affordable units that would be
sold or rented to the current residents. Mr. McGee said that Ms. Minor, who owned Southwood,
sold it to Habitat because of this plan. He said that because it was in the county designated growth
area, other developers were interested in buying Southwood and having it rezoned to a higher
density. Mr. McGee said that Ms. Minor sold it to Habitat because they had a plan to prevent the
displacement of current residents.
Mr. McGee said that after Habitat bought Southwood, Albemarle County revised the Comp Plan
to show Southwood as appropriate for mixed -use and mixed -income (up to 900 units). He said
that at present, Habitat is applying for a 700-unit mixed -income development, which he hopes the
Commission will approve.
Mr. McGee said that Southwood residents are already neighbors and approving this will help them
create a stronger neighborhood.
Ms. Estephanie Lopez said that she was speaking on behalf of her mother, Ms. Fernandez. She
started by telling the Commission about a dream her mother has for her family that she longs for
and brings her happiness, as it will provide a better future for her children. Ms. Lopez said that
the dream is to give them a place where they feel comfortable and safe to develop healthy and
happy. She said that so far, she feels as if this dream is about to be achieved with the help of
Habitat and all the help that has been done to help the homes for which sufficient permission from
the county must be attained. Ms. Lopez said that having a decent place as a home would bless
their lives with tranquility and unity among neighbors —tranquility because her children and others
would have a place to grow, and unity because as neighbors, there would be connected that has
united them through working together on the project.
Ms. Lopez said that recently, the community has worked to carry out the redevelopment at
Southwood, which has consisted of many hours of neighborhood planning, attending meetings
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with designers and engineers, inviting neighbors and working on whatever is needed to achieve
the results they are looking for. Ms. Lopez thanked the Commission for its attention and expressed
hope that their efforts would persuade them to approve the Southwood development project that
will help the community meet its goals.
Mr. Jordan Leahy, an Albemarle County resident and homeowner on Oak Hill Drive in the
neighborhood adjacent to Southwood, spoke in support of the Southwood redevelopment plan
and the community's efforts to create and implement an effective and inclusive plan and strategy
for its project. He said that he also wanted to address some of the concerns expressed by the
nearby Mosby Mountain Community Association (MMCA).
Mr. Leahy said that while he appreciates the MMCA's articulated concern with third -party profiting
exploitation, it seems evident that MMCA's primary desires are that the neighbors at Southwood
are neither seen, nor heard. He said that the MMCA's letter dated May 29 literally requests that
the construction be blocked by a visual barrier ("build the wall"). Mr. Leahy said that it seems
suspicious to him that their central concern has to do with the sensory changes to the
neighborhood, and that in their July 20 letter, they note their worry related to the change to the
"look and feel of our locale," noting that one of the primary changes would be that residents of
Southwood would live markedly and visibly closer to Mosby Mountain. He said that this line of
argument seems highly suspect. Mr. Leahy said that relatedly, having grown up on a dairy farm,
he knows what "BS" smells like.
Mr. Leahy said that MMCA had also noted traffic concerns regarding Old Lynchburg Road and
the police presence necessary to facilitate traffic flow during rush hour. He said that he uses this
intersection each day to venture anywhere beyond the neighborhood, especially during weekday
rush hour and can clarify that the police presence there is to assist with student arrival and drop-
off at the Covenant School (located off of Hickory Street). Mr. Leahy said that law enforcement is
not present at other times and that he has never seen them outside the Convene ant School's
academic calendar. He said that if traffic and economic exploitation are concerns, he would ask
how many MMCA folks were pushing back when it was announced that there was a Starbucks
going in just south of 5th Street Station.
Mr. Leahy said that the MMCA couches its concerns in language that purports to be supportive
of the Southwood residence and community, but that is an expression of a colonial's mindset. He
said that this is how well -intention white folks perpetuate systemic white supremacy. Mr. Leahy
said that the neighbors in Southwood and their community predate Mosby Mountain and the other
subdivisions that the MMCA mentions. He said that the plans were well -developed and curated
by the residents alongside their architects and engineers and that they know the plans,
understand them, and their work and craft in them should be respected.
Ms. Jennifer Flores said that she was reading a statement on behalf of Gui Alvarado. "My name
is Gui Alvarado. I have lived in Southwood for more than 20 years. I arrived in Southwood before
Habitat bought the trailer park, and I have seen all the changes that have happened over the
years. We want to live in a place that is clean, safe, and peaceful. When I came here with my
young boys, they attended the schools of Cale, Walton, and Monticello. My youngest son had
amazing help from the Boys and Girls Club. He was the first Hispanic child to attend the club. For
the entire community, the Boys and Girls Club was essential for the children's growth.
"The re -urbanization is very important to us but most of all, for our children. We are a hardworking
community who follows the laws of this country, such as paying taxes. We like living in Southwood
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because it's close to the best schools in the area. The location is good because we are close to
the stores, to the highway, and at the same time we are not within the city limits. We are close to
our jobs, and we now have public transportation.
'We are very happy and excited for the urbanization because we need better streets, lighting, and
a better drainage system. We have a very old system. There is also no good signal for internet or
cable, and it can't be improved because of how old the system is.
"The most important thing is the water and the drainage. It is a necessity and it needs to be
replaced. It is very uncomfortable to live like this. I share a septic tank with my neighbors, and it
is not nice. We do not move to another place because we do not have the money to pay rent.
"Something else that is dangerous is living in the middle of a forest. Although it is very pretty and
healthy, it is a huge danger every time there is a storm. We fear that a tree — or even in the best
case scenario, a branch — will fall on top of our trailers.
"When you don't have these problems, you don't understand how it is to live with these dangers
and discomforts. Only the people who live in Southwood know our needs. We want a safer place
to live as well as more services. Because Southwood is an old trailer park, it is no longer
functional.
"We also know that we have to sacrifice something in order to obtain the money for such an
expensive project. Though land along Old Lynchburg Road has always been vacant, so that the
sale does not affect us, but instead it helps us to construct these economic homes. We as a
community know what it's like to have to make sacrifices in order to obtain something — we do it
every day.
'We look for solutions to make our community to look better. We know our plans for re -
urbanization well because we have worked for more than two years to create them together. We
met every week for this. These are not the plans of one sole person, but of the community as a
whole. It was a lot of work in the beginning, but we adapted, and we learned how to work together.
"If you would like, you can come to Southwood and we can show you, step by step, how we came
to this great plan. Of course, the architects helped us and that's how we learned, but we all put in
effort. We would like for you to help us to keep ongoing with the urbanization. Thank you."
Mr. Ken Garrison of Wood Singleton Lane, representing the Mosby Mountain Homeowners
Association, said that in contrary to some of the statements, the association is totally in support
of the Southwood progress. He said that the association believes that progress is being made
with the communication with Habitat, and he wanted to make comments to where this might go
one step farther to make a good project great.
Mr. Garrison said that the Commission has a challenge in that when it asks for density, it gets
offsetting problems. He noted these have already been mentioned in the staff report, including
the overcrowding at Cale Elementary, and that there would have to be a way to figure out how to
deal with this. Mr. Garrison said that there is traffic coming onto Old Lynchburg Road, and there
has be a funding stream and a project to deal with that.
Mr. Garrison said that as he watched the power go out on Sunday night, that is at the back end
of the power grid and at some point, the power grid will need to be updated as more communities
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are added to the area.
Mr. Garrison said that from the 35-foot-tall telephone pole perspective, which is useful, it is
interesting that this is exactly where the front edge of the building is being planned when he
walked the property with Habitat. He said that it is up close to the street and will tower over since
the trees are going to be cleaned out. Mr. Garrison noted that while there is conversation about
putting plantings on a 30-foot trail buffer, there is a limitation of what can be planted in a 30-foot
buffer, so only 10 feet of vegetation would be achieved. He revisited Ms. Firehock's comment
from the previous meeting that two stories are a more appropriate level and would fit better within
the community, and that the tree structure should try to be achieved to fit within the look and feel.
Mr. Garrison thanked the Commission and expressed appreciation for their difficult decision to
make.
Mr. Andres Pacheco, who is new to the Southwood neighborhood, said that when he heard this
project would happen, he was very excited about it. He said that this is a great project, and great
for the neighborhood and city. Mr. Pacheco said that the county doesn't only need this project,
but more like it. He said that this type of projects needs to be in the city, the county, and
everywhere. He said that they need to also be placed closer to public transportation.
Mr. Pacheco said that he wanted to challenge the Commission to do more — to consider that this
alone will not solve all problems, but that more of these projects are needed. He said that projects
like this should happen everywhere, and that he wants everyone to work hard for that.
Mr. Pacheco said that he supported the density, mixed -use, and mixed -income. He said that there
is one point that he doesn't yet understand, and that is what is pushing the design team to put the
four-story building so close to the street. Mr. Pacheco said that he would challenge them to work
creatively to increase the density but give themselves a way to scale the building back better from
the street. He said that there are ways to do this while increasing the density. Mr. Pacheco said
that he wants the project to move forward, and that if a creative solution cannot be achieved to
do this, that the Commission should approve the project to proceed. He said that he wants the
project should be done right for the neighborhood and the rest of the city, and that more of this
should be done so that one single project doesn't carry all the stress and challenges. Mr. Pacheco
thanked everyone and said that the project is the right thing to do.
Mr. Brian Hammill with the Mosby Mountain Community Association echoed the sentiments of
Mr. Pacheco and Mr. Garrison that while the MMCA is in full support of the project, they do have
concerns with the infrastructure in the area. He said that, as stated earlier, this may be a county
problem, but without knowing what the plans are to address it, the MMCA is concerned.
Mr. Preston Miller, a resident of Mosby Mountain, said that though some of the residents had
concerns at the beginning of the project regarding preserving the rural nature of the Old Lynchburg
Road entrance corridor, they believe the plan is acceptable and preserves this nature. He said
that having a setback and foliage for screening of the buildings is good, and that the community
center should really be at the center of the community instead of at its edge. Mr. Miller said that
he believes all the commercial buildings should be in the center of the community. He said that
looking at development now, that's where the buildings are, such as the Boys and Girls Club. Mr.
Miller said that the center is also where the parks for the residents and their children to congregate
should be located, rather than on the edge. He said that adopting these points into the plan would
be good and will help the community and the people of Southwood.
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Mr. Bivins invited anyone who was not on the list to come forward to speak, if they wished. He
also expressed thanks to the county's facilities people for opening the back of the auditorium to
allow more space for the public and encouraged applause from the public for the county's facilities
department.
Mr. Luis Oyola, a resident of Old Lynchburg Road and a neighbor of Southwood, introduced
himself as an organizer with the Legal Aid Justice Center, but said that he would be speaking on
a personal capacity. He said that he submitted a letter to the Commission about a month and a
half ago.
Mr. Oyola said that he is in support of the redevelopment as proposed by Habitat for the
Neighborhood Model District with the placement of the commercial building as planned, adding
that he trusts the process. He said that there is a worthwhile aesthetic comparison, for those who
are concerned about the aesthetics, on the stretch between the 1-64 exit and Shadwell roughly to
Glenmore, which is a very wealthy country club neighborhood which he feels is relatively
comparable to Mosby Mountain. Mr. Oyola said that along this stretch, one can see a mix of all
sorts of uses, such as commercial businesses, a quarry, a gas station, cow pastures. He said that
as far as he knows, the Glenmore residents are living just fine with all of the mixed use along the
way to their residence.
Mr. Oyola said that he had new affordable housing in his backyard where he lives on Old
Lynchburg Road and said that he has been fine with it being literally in his backyard, and proud
that Albemarle County is able to provide this housing in light of all the people being pushed out of
Charlottesville. He said that one must admit that the city is simply growing that way, and it is a
matter of whether or not the county wants the growth to happen responsibly.
Mr. Oyola said that it's very rare that residents come out this hard in support of redevelopment as
opposed to against it. He said that this must be honored and that Habitat's processes to include
the residents must be recognized, and that this process should be nourished, adding that other
developers should take note as the Charlottesville metro area continues to grow into Albemarle
County.
Mr. Morgan Butler with the Southern Environmental Law Center (SELC) said that as a number of
the speakers had already noted, there are many positive aspects of the proposal and that one of
the most impressive, in his opinion, was the involvement of the current Southwood residents in
its design. He said that based on the input of the residents who are involved with the design
process, it seems as though the proposal reflects so much of their input and was designed with
their needs and desires in mind.
Mr. Butler said that the SELC would like to commend the team — the Habitat team, as well as the
resident design team — for their hard work and what has been brought before the Commission.
He noted, however, that there are a few areas in which the SELC believes additional clarity would
be beneficial, with one major area being the use of the greenspace on the site. Mr. Butler said
that the code of development notes that it is important to the resident community that the streams
and other natural features that surround much of the site be preserved and honored. He said that
the design proposes to do that by designating Blocks 1 and 2 along the perimeter of the site as
greenspace but added that the code of development notes that utilities will need to be located in
stream buffers and built across steep slopes.
Mr. Butler added that storm water facilities are shown in both greenspace blocks in the concept
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stormwater plan. He referred to the table of non-residential uses on page 11 of the code of
development, which shows various other uses allowed in Blocks 1 and 2 by -right, including
electric and gas lines, wireless service facilities, and farmers markets which could be a fine use
for greenspace, but could also include large new structures and land disturbances that can run
counter to the idea of minimizing environmental impacts.
Mr. Butler referred to Table 7 on page 15 of the code of development and said that it is also
confusing in this regard. He said that it indicates that roughly 2 acres of Block 1 will be preserved,
and that close to 6 acres of that same block will be conserved. Mr. Butler said that Block 2 is
similarly divided between preservation and conservation, yet there is no indication in the code of
development as to how those terms differ from each other or what they mean in the context in the
COD.
Mr. Butler said that the SELC is not suggesting that a trail is the only disturbance that should be
allowed in Blocks 1 and 2, but they are concerned that the COD leaves an open question about
just what can and will be built in the greenspace, begging the question of whether the greenspace
will embody the importance that the residents place in preserving and honoring the site's sensitive
ecological zones. He said that the COD needs to be clarified in this respect so that commitments
and expectations are clear. Mr. Butler said that these clarifications shouldn't require major
changes or stall this positive project but that they are important to nailing down key environmental
commitments and demonstrating that affordable housing can be built in the development areas
and protect the sensitive environmental resources in those areas at the same time.
Ms. Donna Gasapo (a resident of Sherwood Manor, off of 51h Street and Old Lynchburg Road,
about a mile or less from Southwood) said that she has lived in the Charlottesville area for almost
25 years and was previously a resident of the City of Charlottesville. She said that she has been
very involved with the Public Housing Association of Residents and has watched how residents
in public housing created their positive vision plan for the redevelopment of their communities.
Ms. Gasapo said that having a chance to see the Southwood community do something similar is
exciting.
Ms. Gasapo said that she hopes the county doesn't make the same mistake the city did in pushing
back so much on a plan that has been developed by directly -impacted community members. She
said that the hopes the Commission helps the community to push their plan forward. Ms. Gasapo
said that it is a beautiful and visionary plan and should be a model for how other low-income
communities get to drive their redevelopment and have the opportunity to make decisions about
their communities, their goals, and their neighbors.
Ms. Gasapo reiterated that she has lived in the area for a long time and said that one of her
favorite places to go is Walnut Creek. She said that she's driven up and down Old Lynchburg
Road to get to Walnut Creek for many years, and that the stretch of road has changed so much
in the past 25 years. Ms. Gasapo said that she hasn't seen the kind of pushback for the
development that's happen there as she has seen for the Southwood development, and that the
Commission should consider the kind of racism and classism involved that other speakers had
mentioned earlier.
Mr. Bivins asked if there was anyone else from the public who did not sign up to speak but would
like to.
Mr. Gerardo Martinez said that (through a translator) that as a Southwood resident, it is very
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important for the project to happen. He said that the Commission was responsible to understand
that the residents work very hard and have contributed very much to the development of this
community. Mr. Martinez said that in this world, there are many rich people, people with some
money, and people with little money, and poor people. He said that everyone has the right to have
dignified housing to live in.
Mr. Martinez said that at the recent wedding of the English prince and Megan Markle, he was
reminded of a story of someone who said that, "It's not important the color of your skin (red, pink,
or green). We are all human beings, and our blood is all red."
Mr. Bivins asked if anyone else from the public wanted to come forward.
Ms. Guadalupe Manuel -Flores said that she supported the Southwood redevelopment. She said
that she wanted to speak about she and her family. Ms. Manuel -Flores said that she is the oldest
child, with two younger sisters, and that they live with their mother and father in Southwood. She
said that she's lived in Southwood as long as she could remember, and that she and her sisters
are members of the Boys and Girls Club, where they have met all their friends who have also
become their family.
Ms. Manuel -Flores said that she has worked closely with the plans for redevelopment for her
community, and that she and the community acknowledge the struggles and difficulties that can
come up with this large project. She says the community is all for it and they will figure it out
together, along the way. Ms. Manuel -Flores said that this has been done together, as a
community, and that she hoped the Commission would approve the Southwood redevelopment.
Mr. James Pierce, CEO of the Boys and Girls Club of Central Virginia, expressed the club's
support of the Southwood community, of Habitat of Greater Charlottesville, and for the
redevelopment proposal. He said that there was no better partner in redevelopment than the
Southwood community and Habitat of Greater Charlottesville. Mr. Pierce said that the families
that lives in Charlottesville area model of collaborative and innovation and that he has seen
enough 5K races, cookouts, and community soccer games to know firsthand. He asked if the
county wouldn't like to see more of these qualities (collaboration and innovation) in the
community.
Mr. Pierce said that there was a chance here to include, rather than to exclude, and that he votes
for the former. He said that at every turn, Habitat and the residents of Southwood have made the
Boys and Girls Clubs welcome, and he hopes they have returned the favor to thousands of kids
over the years. Mr. Pierce said that he knows that when the Southwood community flourishes, he
is convinced the county will flourish to an even greater degree.
Ms. Rose Glasco said that she is one of the oldest members of the Southwood community and
has lived there for over 40 years. She said that she and her fellow neighbors have worked very
hard over the past 2-2.5 years coming up with the redevelopment plan, and that she knows more
about slopes and grades and roads than she had ever cared to.
Ms. Glasco said that she is looking forward to the Commission approving the request because
she would love to go somewhere that is safe, explaining that anytime there is a storm and that
the winds are estimated at 40 mph or more, she and her daughter are afraid. She said that the
trees in the neighborhood are very old and though beautiful, are rotten. Ms. Glasco said that a
limb fell on her house during the last storm on Sunday with the winds being so high.
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Ms. Glasco said that there has been discussion about affordable housing for Southwood
residents, but noted that it is not only for Southwood, but for anyone in Charlottesville in Albemarle
who wants to be able to afford a house. She was reminded of a verse from a song that said that,
"We're closer than we think we are," and expressed her hope that the Commission would help
them get even closer.
Mr. Keller asked for the applicant to once again come forward and finish where he had left off, as
well as respond to the public if he wished.
Mr. Franco said that he wanted to answer some of the questions that had been heard from the
Commission at the last presentation. He presented a drawing and recalled a question from the
last presentation, as well as from the past weeks, about how the project would happen — the plan,
the concept, and how the phases fold in. Mr. Franco said that frankly that much of this is up in the
air, and it has been hard to nail down and present solid information to the Commission.
Mr. Franco referred back to the drawing and said that he feels it represents what the project will
look like coming into the future and what the plan is. He indicated to Phase I on the drawing and
to the remainder of Southwood and said that similarly to the way Phase I is developing, where
Block 5 is described as the "village," the indicated area was primarily where the replacement
housing would occur and where the site planning would be done by the residents as they move
in. Mr. Franco said that the affordable housing would "bleed into" the other blocks, but this was
the main focus.
Mr. Franco said that the main focus in the future blocks will be the center blocks as well, and that
in all likelihood, the next blocks or phases to develop will be two phases which he indicated to on
the drawing. He acknowledged there were questions the last time about "failing infrastructure"
and what that meant and explained that this refers to the water and sewer and the septic fields
that are there. Mr. Franco said that everything to the south of Hickory Street is on septic fields
and that they are failing. He said that there are currently issues with septic waters coming up out
of the ground in certain places, with water being consistent, and with the infrastructure for it.
Mr. Franco said that the decision that needed to be made whether to invest in this infrastructure
or to redevelop and explained that the decision was to redevelop because making an investment
in the infrastructure would still comprise of multimillion -dollar investments but wouldn't fix the
housing and drainage issues, nor would it create the mixed income community. He said that in
terms of the failing infrastructure and the need to redevelop, this is one of the reasons why.
Mr. Franco said that the drawing shows that the general concept will have market rate units on
the outside of the community, with the recognition that those are standard development
neighborhood lots that the market rate buyer would embrace. He said that the internal areas would
be more programmed by the residents at a site plan level. Mr. Franco indicated to an intersection
on the drawing where he said that the center would spread across initially. He indicated to the
taller buildings, and to dots that represent special locations (e.g. special tree, special gathering
locations). Mr. Franco explained that those special locations would be incorporated into the
planning in future phases.
Mr. Franco noted on the drawing how the greenspaces work together. He reiterated that the
general idea is that the residents would program each additional phase and, as such, some of the
core roads such as Hickory and Bitternut are there, but much of the planning as far as what the
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project will look and feel like is still up in the air
Mr. Franco said that this hopefully addresses some of the Commission's concerns as to how this
works into the adjacent phases. He said that the comments heard earlier from some of the
speakers dealt with the heights of the buildings, and that one thing to point out is the stepback
that occurs in the design standards for the neighborhood center. Mr. Franco said that in order to
get to the 50-foot height, there will be a stepback, resulting in seeing three stories from Old
Lynchburg Road, and stepped back is where the four stories would be visible, coming out of the
ground. He said that this is very important, as the height is going to be there.
Mr. Franco said that he knows this would not completely address the concerns of the neighbors,
who he noted have been great to work with and he has had open discussions with. He said that
the solution the project leans towards at this point is that, with recognition the neighbors will
probably see the buildings at that location, a position on the ARB would be offered to the
neighbors which would help them look at and vet the architecture of the buildings. Mr. Franco said
that he felt this was a good solution and is similar to what the county has done in the past by
engaging the concerned parties and stakeholders.
Mr. Franco said that the phases had been discussed and, as far as to how it all would happen, it
would be a sort of "leapfrog" process where the green fields are being used to start with. He
indicated on the drawing to where residents would go in the first phase and noted there are 75
families committed to the first cohort. Mr. Franco said that this would open up about 75
opportunities within the park and give Habitat the opportunity to do some rearranging of people
to open up the next area to develop. He indicated on the drawing to where the area would likely
be but noted that this depends on where the 75 families would live and what other people would
come into the area. Mr. Franco indicated to the next phase to develop, once there is consolidation,
and that holes would come up to develop into the next area each time. He said that this would go
in a stepped process in order to create openings because non -displacement (especially non -
displacement outside the project) is very important to the community and to Habitat.
Mr. Franco said that the question has come up about funding would work. He said that the
important thing to walk away with is that it's a great opportunity. Mr. Franco said that the county
has made a $3.2 million investment and at this point in time, this is rolling over into a $16 million
cash drive that is bringing outside monies (state and federal) into the community to help pay for
and make this project work. He said that this is something to consider, as with the goal of
affordable housing, there are challenges present with infrastructure and other factors, and that to
avoid paying for it all out of pocket, these are great opportunities for getting outside money to
come in.
Mr. Keller asked if the commissioners had questions for the applicant.
Mr. Dotson said that the speaker from Mosby Mountain showed some images using the telephone
pole and recalled that Mr. Franco had also shown some images. He asked Mr. Franco if he could
compare while either reaching the same conclusions or different conclusions.
Mr. Franco said that they are reaching the same conclusion that the pole, being 35 feet tall, would
result in potentially seeing 15 feet of the building. He said that it is difficult to describe because it
depends on where one is standing there and noted that there is the stepback. Mr. Franco said
that they have been able to get a picture from the road and then draw it up, and that the
intersection has been more difficult. He reminded the Commission of the offer to put Mosby
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Mountain residents on the ARB as a member of the ARB as they will see the building
Mr. Franco said that berming it would be difficult in maintaining the pedestrian trails and that it
wouldn't add much value other than adjacent to the building in the beginning. He said that after
that, existing trees would be disturbed and that trees in the buffer that are 65 to 75 feet in height
would potentially be removed, and that he would hate to remove these trees just to create a berm
and plant trees on top.
Mr. Dotson said that he wanted to understand the building setbacks from the diagram presented.
He asked about the black dashed line, wondering if the trail was inside or outside of the line.
Mr. Franco replied that the black dashed line is the property line and that the trail is located on
the inside of the line.
Mr. Dotson said that this was 30 feet and, as he read the code of development, asked if the
minimum building setback would be an additional 20 feet.
Mr. Franco said that this is correct within Blocks 9, 10, 11, and 12, with the exception of the very
first piece on Hickory Street. He said that the applicant is trying to allow the entrance to be seen
for the first 120 to 130 feet to allow just this portion of the buildings to be seen, and that the
setback has been eliminated in this special zone.
Mr. Dotson said that upon reading the diagram (which he gathered was not necessarily a promise
but a possibility), he wondered if the buildings would be set back even further than the parking.
Mr. Franco said that this is correct, and that pushing the buildings back further from the parking
to reduce the height was part of the layout of changes made in the plan to date. He said that this
is why the buildings are not visible past the main entrance on Hickory Street.
Mr. Dotson asked if this was a promise or a possibility.
Mr. Franco said that this was a possibility and it is the current plan, and that if there needed to be
a way found to make this more of a promise, the applicant is open to doing this. He said that this
could be done as a proffer as opposed to rewriting the code.
Ms. More mentioned that one of the speakers had comments about greenspace that goes along
the stream, and then referenced the table of greenspace and amenity requirements by block. She
said that she understands that there is concern about preserving the streams and there is ability
to have trails located there. Ms. More asked if Mr. Franco could speak to the disturbance that
could happen to supply utilities and what specifically is and isn't allowed in those spaces.
Mr. Franco said that at this point, Mr. Butler had correctly identified the uses that were allowed.
He clarified that preservation was on top of the preserved slopes, and that conservation applies
to the other items. Mr. Franco said that if development was to take place, there are some flat
areas in the stream buffer areas that are semi -wooded or not wooded. He cited these flat areas
as opportunities for additional play fields and the like, and that any disturbances there would
require additional mitigation plans and that this is a normal process that is allowed.
Mr. Franco said that there are places that the designing resident planner identified there as
potential ballfields or a farmer's market. He said that the main sewer that serves this area is in
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the flood plain of Biscuit Run and the perimeter streams. Mr. Franco said that they will have to go
through the conservation areas and potentially the preservation areas to get to the sewer mains,
and that this would have to occur in the future.
Ms. More said that she understands the flexibility and the way the greenspace wants to be
programmed and acknowledged that one or more soccer fields may want to be put in but didn't
see them on the drawing. She said that, while recognizing this is conceptual, she wanted to ensure
that the early adopters who have put time into the process actualize themselves and where these
fields, which are important to the community, would be located.
Mr. Franco replied that there is a possibility for mini soccer fields and that they would not all need
to be full-sized. He said that one of the commitments made was, standing on the boulevards the
first internal road and Hickory Street looking north at Block 12, a 6,500-square-foot area has been
reserved there for community space and currently, it is being talked about as a mini soccer field
area and a place for open play. Mr. Franco said that the others will be in Block 5 and that there is
a significant amount of open space called for (about 4,500 square feet). He said that this could
be done in chunks, but it is supposed to be done in chunks no smaller than 500 square feet. Mr.
Franco said that they want to try to create some things that are not soccer fields so that there can
be other activities there. He said that the residents have the ability to program this in when they
do the site plan and that they would be doing the site plan in Block 5. Mr. Franco said that the
commitment will come as the code requires this space.
Mr. Franco presented an example of what the 6,500 square feet of community space would look
like that includes a plaza. He indicated to a large building in Block 12 and to the right of it, the
Block 11 neighborhood center. Mr. Franco said that the center will be bound on both sides of
Hickory Street, with the open space at the intersection holding down one of the corners there.
Ms. More asked if this example was conceptual.
Mr. Franco replied that it is conceptual, but that within Block 12 it will be there. He said that it is
described in the code of development for active use and noted that it is not completely fuzzy and
must be there.
Ms. More asked if Blocks 8 through 12, are mixed -use areas (with the exception of the
neighborhood center special area) or if they are specifically commercial.
Mr. Franco replied yes, that it is all mixed use and that primarily, the larger commercial (which is
considered mixed use) will occur in the two large buildings, especially the one to the north, in
Block 12. He said that the floor plate (14,000 square feet) is slightly bigger than the commitment
for the incubator space (10,000 square feet). Mr. Franco said that this is primarily where
residential would be seen, and that they wanted the height on the south side to provide for this
opportunity in the future for those buildings but that primarily, this would be a residential building.
He said that they wanted the entrances to be balanced, and the heights and characteristics of the
building to be consistent on both sides.
Ms. More clarified that the intent of her question was to ensure that in the areas that are the
densest in nature, there are greenspaces. She said that in Blocks 9 through 11, she could only
see tiny green strips, though there has been importance stressed on having greenspaces. Ms.
More said that it is nice, especially with younger kids in the area, for them to come right out and
have greenspaces by the buildings and that she wished she could see more of this. She said that
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she understands this is only a concept, however, and that this was more of a comment rather
than a question to elaborate on.
Ms. Firehock said that the report is very thorough, and she wanted to ask about the rehousing
options. She said that Attachment F "Residential Anti -Displacement and Relocation Assistance
Plan" refers to the promise of non -displacement for all residents of the 341 homes that participated
in the registration process, and finding facilitated, healthy rehousing options. Ms. Firehock asked
if she was correct in reading that Habitat would be doing everything it could to find something the
residents could afford to live in, but that they could not actually promise to find them a house but
only to provide those opportunities.
Mr. Franco said that it is more complicated than this, and that it is spelled out in more detail in the
performance agreement with the Board of Supervisors. He said that the commitment is to rehouse
people, and where it gets confusing is that it is difficult to explain how it will all occur because the
plan has not yet been developed, and Phase I is in green fields. Mr. Franco added that, when
looking at the project in total, it is a 12 to 15-year project and during this time period, there will be
financial coaching with the residents there to help prepare them to leave their current trailers and
be able to ideally either purchase a Habitat home or go up to market rate. He said that it would
be individualized, and that there is a requirement at the federal level with some of the federal
money coming in that there will be a plan when the project comes to the phase where this will be
spelled out on a resident by resident basis.
Mr. Keller said that staff was present to clarify.
Ms. Firehock said that she did read this agreement with the board and asked staff to clarify. She
said that the understanding given to her by county staff was that currently, the rehousing plan
applies only to the next phase, and doesn't apply to all the 341 homes. Ms. Firehock said that it
talks about the residents only affected by the first phase.
Ms. Stacey Pethia, housing planner for the county, said that it is unclear at this time if any
residents will be impacted by the infrastructure work, though the plan is not to have anyone move.
She said that the infrastructure work in Phase I is being funded with a federal community block
grant, and that this money requires a relocation plan for anyone who may be impacted.
Ms. Firehock asked if this meant anyone who would be displaced by the construction.
Ms. Pethia said that this is correct, and that she has spoken to Habitat, who is currently working
through this. She said that this plan will need to be submitted to DHCD by October 31 for approval.
Ms. Pethia said that she would be meeting with Habitat in the following week to read through the
first draft. She said that there would need to be a relocation for each and every family that may
be impacted by the work. Ms. Pethia said that any federal dollars that come through in future
phases will require the same thing, and this first phase is where Habitat gets the plan down pat.
She said that speaking with Habitat, they understand there will need to be, through the
performance agreement, a relocation plan for every family moving forward. Ms. Pethia said that
these plans were coming, but that they were not ready at the moment.
Ms. Firehock said that she understands this but as she is reading it, it only seems to refer to the
potential homes on the edge.
Ms. Pethia said that this is correct
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Ms. Firehock said that there are 11 potential homes
Ms. Pethia said that this is potential.
Ms. Firehock said that it is confusing for everyone that while there is talk about housing relocation
assistance, coaching, and facilitation, there is no guarantee that the residents of all 341 homes
would be relocated. She said that she has another question for the applicant in terms of a clause
dealing with the development being a changing one, and that residents moving in understand
what they're getting. Ms. Firehock said that the clause states that "anyone purchasing a trailer
after January 31, 2014 has been notified that they have moved into... after the initiation of
redevelopment, will not be guaranteed facilitated rehousing in the future." She asked if this
scenario applies to a few households and wondered how many people this affects.
Mr. Dan Rosensweig, President and CEO of Habitat, said that this has changed, because the
deeper understanding of federal requirements is that even people who have come since that time
will be promised the exact same thing as the people who have been there for longer. He said that
future phases will be subject to exactly the same federal requirements as the ones they are
subject to in Phase I. Mr. Rosensweig said that there will be a family by family plan consisting of
a checklist of about 25 items that guarantees people will be rehoused. He said that their plan is
to provide opportunities for people on site, though residents cannot be forced to if they do not
want to.
Ms. Firehock agreed and said that she understood
Mr. Bivins asked to view the envisioned plan again. He indicated to an area that is presently the
neighborhood center special where he assumed that on one side, there will be an apartment or
high-rise building, and that on the right-hand side, there would be office space.
Mr. Franco asked for clarification as to which area Mr. Bivins was referring to.
Mr. Bivins said that he was specifically looking at the salmon color, or the line that the plan
identifies as "Neighborhood Center Special," and asked if there was an expectation that the same
height of four stories and 50 feet, along with the setbacks, would run all the way down to this area.
Mr. Franco said that he didn't think the expectation was that this would occur, but that they wanted
to make a provision for it to occur if that is what the residents wanted to have happen. He said
that it makes sense to have that intersection framed consistently, and that in all likelihood, it would
be more residential than it would be non-residential. Mr. Franco indicated to a block that would
likely end up with a LIHTC and being set aside for two years for LIHTC. He said that it could move
over into that piece as well to give it the density and unit count it needs to be successful, and that
the height requirement would be there to not necessarily accommodate non-residential, but to
accommodate the LIHTC.
Mr. Bivins asked if when Mr. Franco said that "move over," if this meant "expands," and if the
multi -unit building that appears on the concept plan would not be moved below.
Mr. Franco said that they are not talking about relocating the buildings but extending the
programming south.
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Mr. Bivins asked if this meant there would be additional multi -family housing
Mr. Franco said that it meant there would be taller multi -family housing.
Mr. Bivins said that when Mr. Franco spoke earlier about the buildings facing on Road 1A as
opposed to entering them from Old Lynchburg Road, and then looking at the plan on page 13 of
21 of the code of development which names the "Neighborhood Center Special," it refers to
straight -facing building length. He asked if this was referring to Hickory Street or to Road 1A.
Mr. Franco said that this refers to Hickory Street.
Mr. Bivins said that going back up to the front setback, if this was referring to Hickory Street or to
Old Lynchburg Road.
Mr. Franco replied that Old Lynchburg Road comes in from five blocks down and indicated to a
long block with text in it, which says, "Zero minimum, no max." He said that this is the trail buffer
setback. Mr. Franco said that throughout the rest of the blocks (9 through 12), there is an
additional 20 feet from the property that occurs, but in the trail buffer setback, it is the 30-foot
minimum depth, or width, of Block 2.
Mr. Bivins asked for clarification about the "front setback" and what street this is referring to.
Mr. Franco said that it is a front setback from Hickory Street.
Mr. Bivins asked if Hickory Street is serving as a "front door," even though one is coming in on
Road 1 A.
Mr. Franco said that yes, that it is relegated parking and the front door will face onto Hickory
Street, with minimal parking located on Hickory Street. He said that both of the parking areas are
internal to the block and that there will be entrances and the main entry will be internal to Blocks
11 and 12, with front doors opening up to the Hickory Street direction. Mr. Franco added that this
will give it a street presence, as it is Neighborhood Model.
Mr. Bivins said that he understood and that he would later address another point
Mr. Dotson said that he wanted to clarify an earlier statement about Block 5 being the first village
development. He said that if he understood in terms of the open and active space, there were
concerns about where this was to be provided and that there isn't a site plan yet that gets specific
on it, but that there would be an opportunity to work with the community to better develop and
define those amenities. Mr. Dotson said that currently, there is simply square footage allocated.
He asked Mr. Franco to talk about the process by which the applicant will work with the community
and how the spaces will develop. Mr. Dotson said that the only places he could see the active
spaces are by Block 12, which several blocks away from the development and that traffic would
be moving through it. He said that it would hopefully grow to be a busy intersection with future
development, and he wondered about the strategy of placing that active activity (such as ball
fields) in a potentially unsafe area and what the logic was as to placing those fields there rather
than closer to Block 5.
Mr. Franco replied that Block 5 will have its own requirements in regard to active spaces.
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Mr. Dotson said that part of his question was about the process and how the community engages
in identifying those opportunities, and if they are aware.
Mr. Franco said that if approved, they will be aware as this is part of the code of development. He
said that there will be a requirement at site plan level to provide about 4,500 square feet in that
block or area. Mr. Franco said that this would be one of the constraints given to the resident
design team and the designers working with them of how to program this and where to put it within
the community. He said that they will be told up front that they will need to provide that certain
amount of space.
Mr. Dotson said that he didn't see anything in that block that was dedicated as "Active." He said
that there are setback and greenspace and wondered if the 4,500 square feet was inclusive of
those setbacks, which are needed anyway, and how much of that could actually be active.
Mr. Bruce Wardell, part of the design team, said that on page 15 of the code of development,
there is a 7.0 greenspace and amenity requirements by block. He indicated to the various blocks
on the left side and coming down are the various allowances that have been made as minimum
recreational amenities and civic space for each of those areas. Mr. Wardell said that specifically
for Block 5, there is 500 square feet of a neighborhood park.
Mr. Franco said that specifically, it's a matter of looking at the bigger development that is being
developed as a site plan. He said that this is how the rules are applied and if they did nothing in
that space in terms of active space, they would be subject to providing a certain amount of space
by section for 4-16. Mr. Franco said that they have requirements for how much space will be there,
and that the plan has been broadened out to say that in Blocks 5 through 7, there will be 500
square foot; 2,000 square foot; and 1,300 linear feet of trail.
Mr. Dotson asked if this was within Block 5 and if they were combining multiple blocks to get to
the 4,500 square feet.
Mr. Franco replied yes and said that one of the reasons to do this is to potentially pick an outside
block (such as Block 7) and choose to consolidate the block and put the ballfield there as a central
amenity instead of internal to Block 5. He said that either way, it will end up close and accessible
as all of Block 5 will be usable and engaged by the entire community.
Mr. Dotson said that 500 square feet would be located in the indicated area.
Mr. Franco replied no and said that Blocks 5 through 8 should be read together. He said that this
is something that needs to be clarified on the plan.
Mr. Dotson said that this was his point, that he reads it as 500 square feet. He asked if Block 5 is
being developed as the initial block, how do community members know they have an opportunity
of 4,500 square feet, explaining that if they put 4,500 square feet in Block 5, they would not be
able to achieve the density of housing there.
Mr. Franco said that some of the density would flow out into other parcels.
Mr. Dotson confirmed this and asked if there isn't an intent to develop them at the same time.
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Mr. Franco said that this is what he was trying to say, and that he would explain in a different way.
He said that Blocks V through VIII would come in as a single plan, whether that is a subdivision
or a single site plan.
Mr. Dotson asked to verify if this would include Blocks 5, 6, 7, and 8.
Mr. Franco said that this is correct, and that he sees Blocks 1, 3, and 4 coming in as subdivision
or site plan. He said that these groups of blocks can be seen as spacing and for the front pieces,
it will likely be Blocks 2, 9, 10, and 11 coming in at one time, and Block 12 as a separate submittal.
Mr. Franco said that this would total four submittals when they get to the technical plans and that
this has been banded across so that there will be a certain amount of square footage in each
band. He said that this would ensure it is all within the areas usable for the residents and close
by.
Mr. Dotson asked county staff if this was their understanding of how the site plan would be
reviewed.
Ms. Nedostup said that this is correct, and as a point of reference, she had gone into the GIS and
measured the existing informal soccer field, which is about 500 square feet.
Mr. Dotson thanked Mr. Franco and said that these are important things to clarify as the project
moves forward in the site plan submission, adding that there are opportunities to create
meaningful active spaces for a large community.
Mr. Wardell said that he wanted to answer a previous question that had been asked about how
the residents will be involved in the site planning. He said that there has been a series of
workshops set up over the next 2.5 to 3 months through which the residents who have identified
themselves as being interested and committed to being in the first develop will participate in the
workshops as the project goes through the site planning. Mr. Wardell said that these workshops
would identify housing typologies, parking strategies, open space strategies, trails, and sidewalks.
He said that the residents, along the with civil engineer and design team, will be working together
over the next 8 to 10 weeks.
Mr. Wardell said that regarding the existing soccer field being very small, it was designed, built,
and managed by the residents and is an intensely used space. Mr. Wardell said that this is the
size of soccer field that is very easy for neighborhood pickup games and that a Darden Towe
Park sized field is not needed in the neighborhood but rather, a smaller space for a few kids to
kick a ball. He said that looking at the neighborhood center, the basketball courts are popular
soccer fields. Mr. Wardell said that when discussing spaces in the neighborhood, there must be
an understanding of the texture, scale, and size of the neighborhood when superimposing the
ideas of how big the amenities ought to be, and that these are defined by the residents
themselves.
Ms. Spain said that her colleagues have already addressed many of the concerns. She said that
she taught Planning History for many years, and asked Mr. Rosensweig if he would speak to the
Sunrise development, while acknowledging that the scale of the proposed project is much larger
than Sunrise. Ms. Spain asked for information regarding the mix of Habitat homes, affordable
homes, and market rate homes, and how Habitat proceeded to transform the mobile home park
into what it is now in the city.
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Mr. Rosensweig said that the strategy was fairly similar to what is being used with the Southwood
proposal, that there was an opportunity to move a couple trailers that could move across a hard
edge (the existing road) so that the trailer park stayed intact and functional while the other side
was redeveloped. He said that the replacement housing was developed on the other side, as
were new Habitat family homes and market rate housing. Mr. Rosensweig said that once that first
phase was done, people were able to move to where they had been to the new phase, and then
new affordable housing was created there. He said that the total units in Sunrise is about 70, and
there is some flexibility and a baseline of affordable, with promised or proffered life estate to all of
the people there. Mr. Rosensweig said that they promised a number of deeply affordable units
and Habitat units, and there was also flexibility because they wanted to see how the neighborhood
changed over time. He said that there have been five incidents of residents passing away where
their units were sold as condos to Habitat partner families.
Ms. Spain asked if in this instance at Sunrise, they were keeping the affordable units affordable.
Mr. Rosensweig replied yes and said that they were extending the affordability period to 40 years,
which had originally been proffered as 12 years.
Ms. Spain asked if this was the general plan for Southwood.
Mr. Rosensweig said that their hope is that while they cannot force anyone to purchase a home,
they want to work with every resident and give them an opportunity to purchase a home for likely
less than what they are paying now when factoring in pad rental, trailer rental or mortgage in some
cases, and high utility costs. He said that for other residents, they will be looking into multiplicity
of deeply affordable options and where this impacts the code of development is in the flexible use
structure, which is a new definition for an ADU created in consultation with the county staff which
during its lifecycle could be an affordable rental. Mr. Rosensweig said that presently at
Southwood, there are multiple families in some of the trailers or multiple family units, and that this
provides breathing room by creating an affordable accessory dwelling unit that will be income -
and deed -restricted affordable for a minimum of 10 years if rented to a Southwood resident. He
added that during the lifecycle of the building, it could also be a home occupation and is a flexible
use structure that could change as the family's situation changes.
Ms. Spain asked how long the affordability of unit would be guaranteed.
Mr. Rosensweig said that in the performance agreement, this was stated as a minimum of 10
years, but that this can be set differently. He said that the desire is to sell the units at a deeply
discounted and subsidized price to a Southwood family who would buy the main home (and also
a flexible use structure), but in exchange for the subsidy they must agree to rent it on a deed -
restricted, affordable basis to Southwood residents. Mr. Rosensweig said that there aren't many
affordable housing options that work, and that most affordable housing options are LIHTC. He
said that LIHTC is a program through the Treasury that tends to end up being affordable to people
at about 80% of their median income (sometimes 60%). Mr. Rosensweig said that they did a
survey of the residents and found that only three families will qualify for LIHTC properties, and so
Habitat is committed to doing deeply affordable housing themselves. He said that's the reason for
flexibility in housing typology throughout Block A, explaining that if smaller condo units are built,
they will hold and rent some of those.
Ms. Riley said that the Commission appreciated the additional information provided in the June
work session. She said that her major concern, and likely one of many of her colleagues, is if the
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community will be affordable for the residents that are there now. Ms. Riley asked how many will
be able to afford to buy, how many will need to rent, and what is the true plan for making this
possible for the residents. She said that it would be helpful for her to have more information,
recalling that there were three data sets provided to the Commission about the families — one in
2013, which she thought should be disregarded as "current;" one in 2019, which she asked for
explanation on as far as to how the data was gathered and how statistically relevant it is; and a
data set of the early adopters. Ms. Riley said that it seems that if at least the early adopters were
characterized, she wondered what percentage of them would be able to afford a home versus
how many will need rental housing. She asked out of the 75 home ownership units in Phase I,
how many of them might be acquired by early adopters.
Mr. Rosensweig said that right now in the first model village, there are 31 families participating in
the site planning process, and that 28 of these families intend to be homeowners. He said that
based on the income verification collected so far as well as some self -reported information,
Habitat believes that each of the 28 families can afford to be homeowners, which leaves three
families. Mr. Rosensweig said that of the three remaining families, he was unsure as to how many
were choosing to rent or how many cannot qualify.
Ms. Molly McCumber, Community Engagement Coordinator for the Southwood neighborhood,
said that she has been involved in many of the financial appointments with families. She said that
there are 31 families and of those families, 28 said that they are interested in buying and that
based on the financial appointments, would qualify to buy were they to apply today. Ms.
McCumber said that of the other three families, one is considering renting by choice, and two
were renting in deeply affordable rentals because their incomes were not enough to purchase.
Mr. Rosensweig said that there are about 17 to 18 families of the 31 who intend to purchase at a
typology that allows for a flexible use structure, and that this group would be met with to determine
if there would be at least three interested in a building a flexible use structure that will provide
rental housing for the other three families in the cohort. He said that if not, Habitat would likely
build three rentals and rent them affordably simply because this is not the kind of scale that can
be built or sold to a third party.
Ms. Riley said that originally, the Commission was told there were 52 families in the early
adopter's group and asked if there were now 31.
Mr. Rosensweig replied no and said that there 92 families who have now stepped forward and
requested to be part of the first phase. He said that in the performance agreement, there was a
minimum of 75 Habitat units promised in the first phase, and that he was delighted there are 92
and that Habitat will have room to build for the people interested in the first phase. Mr. Rosensweig
said that what people have been asked to do is identify themselves in smaller villages, essentially
allowing them to choose their "teams" as to who they would like to plan with and live with in sub -
neighborhoods. He said that the first group planning a sub -neighborhood consists of the 31
families, but that there are two more cohorts of approximately the same size who will do the same
for Village 2 and Village 3 as part of the first phase.
Ms. Riley said that she was still challenged with trying to understand, looking at the data, why
72% of the families are below 50% of the AMI, and 51% are below 30%. She said that she was
not under the impression that either by choice or by affordability, many of these families would be
able to purchase and that ultimately, she questioned how rentals would be guaranteed in Phase
I not just for early adopters, but for the bulk of families there who may not ever be able to afford
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to buy
Mr. Rosensweig replied that Habitat subsidizes and sells homes to families below 30% of their
median income. He said that 25% is the lowest they accept, and that some of the families in the
early cohorts may be at 21.2% of their median income. Mr. Rosensweig said that Habitat's job in
the next year or so is to work with these families one on one to bring them up to 25% so they
meet the underwriting standards. He said that this is Habitat's subsidy and that they raise their
subsidy. Mr. Rosensweig said that Habitat is the provider in the area that provides the deepest
affordability other than public housing and Friendship Court.
Ms. Riley said that she was trying to receive acknowledgment that there would be a percentage
of families who would rent, either by choice or by necessity. She asked what the number of
families or percentage would be.
Mr. Rosensweig replied that the percentage of the first group is 3 out of 31.
Ms. Riley said that she meant overall out of the 341 families because ultimately, she recognizes
that the rezoning is about Phase I and that they are only responsible through the CDBG funding
to be accountable for the relocation of the families in Phase I, but that for the Commission, this is
the beginning of a long-term process where they don't want to see any of the families displaced,
as Habitat doesn't want to either. Ms. Riley said that the Commission is looking at the long-term
plan of the actual rehousing needs for these families and if the outparcel is sold to an outside
developer that is responsible for the Low Income Housing Tax Credit units that would house the
lowest income families that need rentals, how Habitat would be held accountable for this or how
the Commission would know that this would come to fruition.
Mr. Rosensweig said that the Low -Income Housing Tax Credit was largely in deference to the
county's and the Commission's request to look for creative ways to get more below 80% of area
median income housing in the first phase. He said that they discounted Block 12 and have an
agreement with the builder, and an agreement that flows through the performance agreement to
only sell Block 12 to a LIHTC developer for two years. Mr. Rosensweig said that they discounted
the land and will build 80 LIHTC units on Block 12 as well as provide a minimum of five years of
rent-free commercial space for business incubation so that the "downtown" neighborhood center
would be for businesses owned by Southwood residents. He said that to be clear, this is to provide
more affordable housing to suit the regional need and is not intended for Southwood families. Mr.
Rosensweig said that only three Southwood families qualified for this. He said that the affordable
component will be built through the flexible use structure or by creating rental apartments as part
of the buildout as to suit the needs and desires of the residents of Southwood.
Ms. Riley asked if three of the 31 families would be the only families to qualify for that housing, or
if there would be additional families that would qualify once extrapolating this across the 341 total
families there.
Mr. Rosensweig replied no and apologized for not being clear. He said that three families that
currently live at Southwood would qualify for LIHTC rentals. Mr. Rosensweig said that there are
three families of the 31 families that are part of the first village that either want or can only qualify
for rentals. He said that 28 of the 31 families that are in the process right now of designing the
first neighborhood will qualify to purchase. Mr. Rosensweig said that if being asked to extrapolate
this, all he has are a couple of data points, and that these could be extrapolated to say maybe 9
or 10 in the first phase will be rentals. He said that Habitat would like to see this happen through
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the flexible use structure, though they cannot force another Habitat family to buy a home and also
rent a flexible use structure. Mr. Rosensweig said that if 9 families choose not to do this, Habitat
will build rental apartments and rent them affordably.
Ms. McCumber said that long term, it is difficult to know this data because families are trying to
decide what they can afford and what they need. She said that many people in Southwood don't
necessarily know where they will be, especially the ones not in the first phase. Ms. McCumber
said that folks outside of Phase I want to see what happens first to give them a better idea of what
they can plan for their families. She said that in terms of collecting the financial data, Habitat will
be working with each family on their financial situation, noting that each family is very different.
Ms. McCumber said that many people who need deeply affordable units are in different types of
situations — some are seniors, some are families — and that there isn't one single solution that will
fit for everyone. She said that this is why flexibility is desired in working with the families, to ensure
that Habitat is giving them something that they want as opposed to something Habitat decides
they will fit into.
Ms. Riley said that this was very helpful, and that this is the first time she has understood that the
Low -Income Housing Tax Credit project talked about in the special area was not intended for the
residents and that it would be serving other families. She said that this is good clarification and is
appreciated.
Mr. Keller asked if there were any other questions for the applicant before closing the public
hearing. Hearing none, he closed the public hearing and announced there would be a five-minute
break.
After the break, the meeting resumed. Mr. Keller said that if staff speaks to the applicant for
details, this will be the process rather than the Commission having a dialogue with the applicant.
Mr. Dotson had a comment and additional information about something stated int eh staff report,
under Factors Unfavorable. He said that the statement about Cale Elementary is true, but there
is more to it than what is in the report, and he wanted to provide additional information for better
understanding. Mr. Dotson said that as the report is written, it says, "The rezoning request will
add additional students to Cale Elementary, which is over capacity." He said that this is true, that
it is over capacity by 13 students and that compared to some of the other county schools that are
over capacity, this is a small to moderate amount. Mr. Dotson continued to read the staff report,
which stated, "...for no plans for expansion for additional students." He said that in one sense this
is true, and in another it is not.
Mr. Dotson said that the reason he knows this is because he also serves on the County School
Division Long Range Planning Advisory Committee and that on July 11, the committee made their
report and recommendations to the Board of Education. Mr. Dotson said that in regard to the
plans for the school, the report said that, "...Cale expansion and site improvements." He said that
the issue is how the word "expansion" can be interpreted. Mr. Dotson the proposal said that, "The
project funds expansion and site improvements to support the current student population at Cale
Elementary. The project expands the cafeteria" (which Mr. Dotson noted is a major problem at
Cale and the committee spend a lot of time discussing) "and adds four classrooms, a music and
art classroom, for a total of 8,800 square feet. Site improvements include additional parking and
enhanced outdoor learning spaces and playgrounds, and removal of the mobile units" (which Mr.
Dotson noted would be 4 units). He said that these are the plans recommended to the Board of
Education and that among other recommended projects, this one ranks 6 out of 10 and would
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cost $5.4 million. Mr. Dotson noted that while there are plans, they are not funded. He in August,
the Board of Education is meeting to decide its priorities and knows that Cale has problems. Mr.
Dotson suggested that people who are concerned about the overcapacity at Cale should turn out
to that meeting in much of the same way they did at the present meeting to voice their concerns.
Mr. Dotson added that Cale is the second largest elementary school in the county, and the Board
of Education has opinions about what is too large for an elementary school, which Cale is nearing
to in size. He said that the site is nearly maxed out, and there isn't room to add significantly to it.
Mr. Dotson said that the idea, longer term, is to study alternatives, perhaps a new school. He said
that county land is located not far from there that people are considering for different uses. Mr.
Dotson said that there is also a study being done about the middle schools, and Walton is
particular because if it had three grades and the upper grades from Cale were transferred there,
this would just about solve the needs. He said that recommended is a study of all the middle
schools, which may become part of the Cale solution in a somewhat longer term. Mr. Dotson said
that while there are no plans for expansion in the near future, there are plans for addressing that
unfavorable factor.
Ms. More said that she has been back and forth about making the unfavorable factors and
appreciated Mr. Dotson's clarification. She said that existing traffic concerns in the area (number
7 on the list of priorities in transportation) and that one of the first speakers said that the county is
asking to have this growth and density, and that staff has to acknowledge what is happening with
the schools and infrastructure. Ms. More said that she understands they have to acknowledge
this. She said that she is very impressed with everything that has gone into the project and the
time dedicated to it and is sure they will be a part of how the project moves forward.
Ms. More said that every staff report the Commission receives is put up against the
Comprehensive Plan and they check off the boxes to see if the goals are met. She said that what
is being seen more and more is that there are infrastructure issues, and that her comments are
not specific to the Southwood proposal but that more generally speaking, while she isn't
suggesting that developers should pay for the burden, what is being seen is the impact of the
collective when the Commission approves rezoning. Ms. More said that there are goals
highlighted in the same Comprehensive Plan that says the county wants the growth but also
promises continued funding of capital improvements and infrastructure and provide a higher level
of service to the development area. She said that she believes the county is falling behind in this
and that while she doesn't have a solution, it must become part of the greater conversation,
moving forward.
Ms. More said that it needs to be a discussion between the Commission and the board, the
reporting with schools, and with long-range transportation. She said that these are concerns that,
when the county decided to have the growth management policy (which she believes in), people
were concerned many years ago that keeping up infrastructure would be a problem. Ms. More
said that it's not a matter of whether a development creates more traffic on a road, but that the
county needs to come together about infrastructure (much in the way they are discussing how to
handle the affordable housing policy) and determine how to move forward. She said that many of
the people living in these areas have intersections that do not function properly, and that she
wasn't suggesting this had anything to do with Southwood. Ms. More said that she thinks
Southwood's plan is solid, but the unfavorable factors indicate that the county needs to get ahead
of the problem, as she feels they are beginning to drown in it.
Ms. Firehock said that she wrote out some comments during the meeting, which clarified she did
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not prepare ahead of time and that she did listen to everyone who spoke. She said that she would
quickly read through the different points.
Ms. Firehock read her comments, which said that, "Affordable Housing has been used as the
rational for the dense development being proposed along Old Lynchburg Road. The argument
made by Habitat for Humanity is that they need to maximize revenue for development on the
remainder of the site. The community is 341 households of which 75 will possibly have a home in
the first development section. This is only a fraction of those displaced. Habitat for Humanity
(HABITAT) in their described plan will 'facilitate' others finding housing but does not guarantee it.
"A review of Attachment E shows that 80 percent of randomly sampled residents have income
that is less than 50% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Of that 80 percent, 51% have income
less than 30% of the AMI. The arguments that these residents can afford the offered prices for
homeownership are not believable to me.
"80 affordable apartments are proposed, but not guaranteed, and rely on federal tax credits being
offered twice by the federal government to a third party that is not HABITAT. This is not proffered
and is thus unenforceable. It is also not promised to be offered to current Southwood Residents
as stated during tonight's public hearing.
'While this plan provides some affordable housing — the `early adopters' appear to have a
somewhat better income level, leading to my concern that they may represent the exception rather
than being a likely representative sample of what can occur with the remainder of the project.
"The performance agreement refers only to the first phase of development. At best, 155 affordable
units are provided, but I am unsure of the ability to provide for ALL the households of Southwood.
"Regarding the Neighborhood Center, the very large commercial structures along Old Lynchburg
Road are too large, in my opinion. The Comp Plan calls for a 'neighborhood center.' That's true,
but it also says the center should be % mile from the edge and that it truly should be located in
the center. The commercial structures are on the edge of the development, and the massing is
not at a scale intended to serve the neighborhood. The recommended height in the Comp Plan is
1-3 stories. It does say that other exceptions could be made. I stated in the work session that I
thought that no greater than two stories was appropriate for a rural character, largely residential
road south of town.
"Regarding roads and traffic, the county has already stated that the Old Lynchburg Road's traffic
is already failing. Adding this level of commercial development and density with no funding for
traffic improvements is unsustainable." This goes in line with Ms. More's comments.
"Regarding the buffer and character, the Comp Plan recommends a buffer be along the road;
however, the 4 or 5 story building is placed in the buffer and destroys it for blocks 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
because it simply isn't wide enough.
"In addition, when a forest is removed and thinned down to the width proposed, trees tend to fall
as they are not adapted to wind impacts and will likely fall. In other words, they have grown up in
a forest and are not strong enough. Working with Departments of Forestry, they will not
recommend you have such a skinny buffer. Many of the trees, if not all, would likely have to be
removed.
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"Trees shown in renderings, if planted, will take 70 years to provide the same function for
screening, stormwater uptake, particulate matter removal and aesthetics. In other words, we saw
beautiful drawings of what the future might look like, but that will take a long time to achieve.
"The surrounding neighborhoods have a distinct rural character set back from the road, and this
development design dramatically changes both the density and character of this area irreparably.
"Regarding parking, parking of 1.5 spaces per residents is inadequate in a suburban development
-- perhaps for a downtown, but not for this location.
"Regarding stormwater management, the plan states it will discharge volume to streams and buy
'off site' credits as allowed by state law. However, unfortunately this means that the quality of local
streams will decline — only one section of stream has been protected and could still suffer from
high volumes of runoff, since it is not protected from volume.
"Regarding recreation, amenities are too vague, insufficient and non -committal. 4,900 square feet
distributed across Blocks 5-8 (even with 500 square foot minimums) is still too small. Tot lots,
structured recreation and facilities are needed for a development of this scale. Blocks 1 and 2 are
drawn as green space but allow for other uses to occur, which may disturb it."
Ms. Firehock said that these were the highlights of her concerns with the Southwood
development. She said that she was very supportive of affordable housing, despite what one may
think, and that she has spent her career working on it. Ms. Firehock said that the bottom line is
that she doesn't believe this level of commercial development along Old Lynchburg Road is
appropriate for that area and what while she supports the development of affordable housing, she
does not support this level of commercial scale development in order to achieve it.
Mr. Bivins asked staff to walk him through a few things, as he was still puzzled as to who is
developing what. He said that he understands that Habitat is taking the lead on Block 5, but he
needed explanation as to who is developing Blocks 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 and if it would be easily
financially accessible or if it would be market rate housing.
Ms. Nedostup said that staff doesn't have this information and would have to defer to the applicant
to answer those questions, as they were not part of staffs review of the code of development on
who ultimately would be building.
Mr. Franco said that Habitat are the developers of the project and would be putting in the
infrastructure. He said that Blocks 9, 10, 11, and 12 would be sold as an outparcel to a builder
who will develop market -rate apartments and multi -family units such as duplexes.
Mr. Bivins asked about Block 8.
Mr. Franco said that everything else is being built by Habitat. He said that there may be some
affordable units built in Blocks 3 and 4, but the lots within them would be sold to either a builder
or to individuals who buy the lots to build houses on.
Mr. Bivins asked if the individual could or could not meet the AMI.
Mr. Franco said that this was correct, and that the goal was not to make the development 100%
affordable, but to have a mixture of incomes.
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Mr. Bivins said that looking at the proposed area on the plan that says, "Future Phases of
Development," he assumed that the area labeled "Conceptual Location of Phase 11" would be
considered a Habitat area, and if this assumption was correct.
Ms. Nedostup replied yes and said that this parcel is owned by Habitat.
Mr. Bivins asked if this parcel would eventually become an affordable neighborhood.
Ms. Nedostup prefaced by saying she would ask the applicant for clarification but said that her
understanding was that when this phase comes in, the plan would follow the colors and intensities
and typologies of housing that is shown in the first phase that is currently under review. She said
that, for example, the yellow area would continue into the yellow area with the same type of
housing typology.
Mr. Bivins asked about the cream -colored area on the plan.
Ms. Nedostup said that this typology would continue into the Phase II typology.
Mr. Bivins asked Ms. Nedostup to zoom in on the peak area and go to the right or left of it and
asked what these areas would become in terms of density.
Ms. Nedostup indicated to an area and said that it has been washed out to identify a future phase
of development. She said that they are the same colors, but more washed out to signify future
phases. Ms. Nedostup said that this was her understanding and that she would ask the applicant
to confirm this.
Mr. Franco said that this is correct and reiterated that Habitat would be the developer of the entire
project. He said that they envision that the majority of the lighter color perimeter lots on the plan
would be market rate, and that the majority of the blocks that have color to them will be villages
with the typologies represented in Phase I drifting in that direction. Mr. Franco said that while it is
general in concept, the entire project is a Habitat project.
Mr. Bivins asked who the owner of the heavy vegetation areas would be.
Mr. Franco said that common air would own this.
Mr. Bivins asked for clarification.
Mr. Franco said that there would be an HOA and that it would be no different than Forest Lakes
or Glenmore. He said that it would have a homeowner's association that would be open space,
with trails that would be maintained by the association or potentially by the public (depending on
where it is). Mr. Franco said that it would be open space.
Mr. Bivins said that the emerging Southwood HOA would be the owner there.
Mr. Franco said that this is correct.
Mr. Bivins said that over the last few days, he drove around the county to try to see the entrances
to residential areas. He cited Forest Lakes, Hollymead, Crozet, and 250 past Glenmore to
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determine if he could find any places with a four-story building. Mr. Bivins said that the center
area of the Southwood redevelopment is one that may be slated for four-story structures and
50,000 square feet. He said that there would be a canon entry of four-story buildings with each
one being about 20,000 square feet, which is a lot.
Mr. Bivins said that driving around the county, he couldn't find one four-story building except for
in office parks. He said that he even went to the University, around Fontaine Avenue, and also
didn't find any four-story buildings and that though there were three-story buildings and some at
60,000 square feet, there was nothing like what is being described in the proposal. Mr. Bivins said
that he struggles with this, because he is very concerned that there is a segregation of people on
subsidized housing if the canon is brought down to Bitternut, and the rest of the property would
be low density. He said that he has issue with the four stories, and with what might be a
commercial canyon coming down to Bitternut.
Mr. Bivins said that he loved the rest of the project, but expressed his disappointment that the
project would have low density that would be sold to people who would then develop whatever
they wish there, and that the only remaining area for people who would perhaps be the original
residents would be Block B. He said that while the housing plan for Block B is beautiful, the rest
of the project is seen at market rates, and Block B is also segregated by putting in four-story,
20,000-square-foot buildings there with parking in the back of them. Mr. Bivins said that if this
could be explained to him, he may move, but he currently felt as though the hardworking people
of Southwood will eventually be put on an island surrounding by low -density, expensive market
rate housing. He said that this is what the plan looked like to him, particularly when he learned
about the center.
Ms. Nedostup asked for clarification about the affordable housing and the mixture of incomes
Mr. Wardell said that he would clarify, as he has been working with the residents for years. He
said that he wanted to address three or four things.
Mr. Wardell said that regarding the color scheme and overall plan, the density of color general
reflects the density of development. He said that there is a high -density color along Hickory and
is the densest part of the neighborhood. Mr. Wardell said that moving down towards the ochre
color of Block 5, that area is less dense. He said that regarding Block 5 coming into Phase II,
which would be the Bitternut neighborhood, one can see the extension of the texture in that
development.
Mr. Wardell said that while generally, the perimeter lots are designated as market -rate lots, this
is not a rule. He said that when they begin to develop the site plan, they want to understand how
the affordable units will cross that street. Mr. Wardell said that it is mixed income and is not
separated incomes (as in all of the market rates around the edge, and all of the affordable in the
middle). He said that this is not the way it will develop and is not the way the residents have
developed it. Mr. Wardell said that generally, all the lots are similar typologies, so they may be a
mix of single-family residences and attached units. He said that those attached units could be
affordable, but they would be on the typology of lot around the perimeter. Mr. Wardell said that
while he sees why Mr. Bivins was developing a description of a segregated, segmented
community, that this was not at all what is intended to be.
Mr. Wardell said that there may be a misunderstanding, that the proposed building on the
northside of Hickory Street is not a 40,000 or 50,000 square foot office building. He explained that
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the ground floor is where the subsidized commercial units would be located, and that three stories
of housing would be located on top of it. Mr. Wardell said that on the south side of Hickory Street,
the same building typology would be present where the top three floors would be residential, and
the ground floor would be common space opening out onto the street. He said that this would
allow for future commercial development on the first floor.
Mr. Bivins asked if on the south side of the subject area, there would be apartments on the top
three floors.
Ms. Nedostup said that this was her understanding.
Mr. Wardell said that yes.
Mr. Bivins asked if there would only be one floor of commercial
Mr. Wardell and Ms. Nedostup said that yes.
Mr. Bivins asked if there was no other commercial in the park
Mr. Wardell said that currently, reading the code of development, there is opportunity for small-
scale commercial within Blocks 5, 6, and 7. He said that the entrance off of Old Lynchburg Road
is the entry to the neighborhood, and obviously it would be the largest scale of the neighborhood.
Mr. Wardell said that the idea of having it in the middle of the neighborhood reduces it.
Mr. Bivins said that putting it in the middle was not his issue. He said that his issue was whether
there would be a commercial building on the south side of Hickory Street.
Mr. Wardell said that it is one level of commercial with three levels of residential over it. He said
that it is less than 50 feet tall, at about 46 feet tall.
Mr. Bivins said that this was helpful to know that it is not all office. He said that the other thing he
was concerned about is isolation and segregation, and that the project does not result in default
segregation. Mr. Bivins asked if the Commission could expect that there would be mixed use and
mixed income throughout the rest of the phases and not just segregated in the one space.
Mr. Wardell said that this was correct. He added that in the code of development, the permitted
uses in the various districts allows for this.
Mr. Bivins said that while he appreciates the work that has been done, there are still a number of
pieces in the code of development that leaves the imagination to run and that there are still pieces
to nail down. He said that if there will be default segregation, he will be confused.
Mr. Wardell said that hopefully, he made it clear that the code of development does not encourage
this.
Mr. Bivins said that he has known Mr. Wardell and he does good work in the community, and that
he trusts his opinion if there is no dissent from the team.
Mr. Wardell said that working with the residents over the last 2.5 years, they have developed a
culture that wouldn't allow the default segregation to happen.
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Mr. Bivins said that there are a few places in Charlottesville where culture has been put on the
backburner for money. He said that he appreciates the fact that the citizens of Southwood are
engaged and energetic and that he can see a bright future. Mr. Bivins said that he is also aware
that money talks and when projects are trying to get finished, money talks in a way that those who
have been fully engaged have their voices minimized. He said that Mr. Wardell is saying that
would not happen.
Mr. Wardell said that the residents have been involved in the money conversations about the sale
of the parcels. He said that this has not been a third -party isolated process but has been a
discussion that has happened among the residents and people they have been planning with. Mr.
Wardell said that the residents understand the necessity of selling property in order to subsidize
the affordability of the neighborhood.
Mr. Bivins said that Mr. Wardell's words made him feel much better about the matter.
Ms. Spain said that she wasn't sure if it merits full disclosure, but she has been a volunteer at the
Habitat Store for 10 years and has worked with Habitat families in the past, and thus is a big
supporter of their mission. She reminded her colleagues that when they considered small
development at Belvedere at the intersection of Rio Road and Belvedere, traffic was called out
as a significant problem, and residents pointed out the number of accidents. Ms. Spain said that
yet, that proposal went forward with a majority vote and was recommended to the Board of
Supervisors. She said that traffic, as Ms. More stated earlier and as the commissioners all agree,
is the weak link in all of the plans. Ms. Spain said that the Commission does continue to try to
acknowledge it is a problem.
Ms. Spain said that she also thinks that this is such an ambitious, non-traditional project that the
Commission cannot apply all the types of criteria that they might to a more traditional
development. She said that she does share concerns with her colleagues, but she sees the
building heights or canyons as things that can still be worked out. Ms. Spain said that she cannot
imagine telling the residents, who have broken all sorts of barriers despite their shortage of time
and resources, no. She said that her vote would be yes.
Ms. Riley said that she would agree with most of what her colleagues had said that. She said that
she agrees with Ms. Spain that no one would want to say the project should not move forward.
Ms. Riley said that the big question before the Commission is if it is ready to move forward now.
She said that there were significant issues raised and a number that haven't been discussed. Ms.
Riley said that as the commissioner for the district, and as a former affordable housing organizer
and staff person for many community -based development organizations, her major concern is not
to displace any of the families and that the redevelopment is made affordable for the residents
who live there now, as well as future residents.
Ms. Riley said that there was also a concern from her about the actual, physical design of the
project. She said that some of her colleagues had already mentioned that a future design where
the center is located truly in the center, and that the community is walkable, would be preferred.
Ms. Riley said that going beyond preference, staff has identified that there are aspects of the
application that are consistent with the Southern West Master Plan and the Comp Plan. She said
that there is a call for urban density residential development, and that she agrees that denser
development needs to be done, as well as larger scale and massing.
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Ms. Riley said that where this is located is the problem at this point with the proposal. She said
that the center ought to be designed to serve the neighborhood needs and cited the master plan
which calls for a neighborhood service center — not a commercial center, or a neighborhood
special center. Ms. Riley said that she would argue that the location along Old Lynchburg Road
does not meet the plan's definition of a center, given that it is located on the periphery of the
Southwood community, and would not function as a neighborhood center serving the residents of
Southwood since the vast majority of residents would have to walk further than '% mile to the
center.
Ms. Riley said that she believes the massing and scale of the buildings along Old Lynchburg Road
and in Blocks 8 through 12 are out of character with the existing uses and existing residential
communities. She said that a more centrally -located neighborhood service center is more
appropriate, and that page 61 of the master plan under the section "51h Street Extended
Improvements," it states that "From the Southwood property south, to the development area
boundary, retain the rural road section with vegetative buffers on both sides of Old Lynchburg
Road." Ms. Riley said that with buildings at a height of 35 feet and 50 feet all along Old Lynchburg
Road, it will be impossible to create that vegetative visual buffer and to retain the rural character
of the area. She said that the commissioners must keep in mind that every precedent they
establish then becomes the future possibility for all along Old Lynchburg Road, because then they
could no longer argue that the old character is the new character. Ms. Riley said that this would
become the character of the area, and that the master plan needs to be upheld in this case.
Mr. Keller said that he spent the last four decades documenting, evaluating, planning, and
designing for communities, mostly communities he considers distinctive, cultural communities. He
said that his first degree is in Anthropology, and his initial studies have informed his practice and
teaching in landscape architecture. Mr. Keller said that he has not had the opportunity to immerse
in the current Southwood community, but he suspects that if he had done so professionally or
academically, he would find it to be a special community given its age, characteristics, design and
layout, a blend of vernacular and cultural overlays on an intentional 20th-century mobile home
community that some might even find possesses cultural resource significance.
Mr. Keller said that he had had some serious misgivings about the disruption of land, spatial
organization, and the way of life that he understands to exist at Southwood. He said that at the
same time, he also understands the local, regional, and national pressures to increase and
upgrade housing in the 2181 century and to find new models for how and where redevelopment
can occur in a thoughtful manner.
Mr. Keller said that he has heard some refer to this project as the "Vinegar Hill of our times." He
said that he is hopeful that this project, which would disrupt a community, has been so carefully
considered that it is only a fraction of the upheaval of Vinegar Hill, and that the outcomes will
enhance — rather than destroy — family and community life, and the mixed -use scenarios will
legitimize and provide better opportunities for successful entrepreneurship. Mr. Keller said that he
understands there has been a substantial community process, and that this process has been
undertaken locally and lauded by many in the community, including those who are professionals
in this field.
Mr. Keller said that the elected officials have invested heavily in this project, and that the
memorandum of agreement that Mr. Kamptner reviewed earlier reveals how much of a final
commitment in both funding and staff that the county has made in this project. He said that
furthermore, the proposed update to the housing chapter of the Comp Plan that the Commission
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would discuss next would hopefully provide policy and an implementation plan for affordable
housing throughout the county.
Mr. Keller said that Southwood is intended to be Albemarle's signature affordable housing and
redevelopment project, and is intended to be a model but can only happen if evaluation and
reevaluation is built into each stage of the project and if its creators, enablers, and residents will
be bold and brave enough to know what is not working and intervene to keep it the visionary
project it claims to be.
Mr. Keller said that for these reasons, with some reluctance and a great deal of hope, he supports
the proposed rezoning. He said that he hopes that those involved could come together as a group
to discuss mutual concerns and send this message to the supervisors.
Mr. Bivins said that he imagined the two documents before the Commission (the response letter,
and the code of development) would go to the supervisors, depending on the outcome of the
meeting.
Ms. Nedostup said that this is correct.
Mr. Bivins said that one of the things he is troubled with the fact that Habitat earlier said that the
images, designs, maps, and schematics are only proposed, meaning that they could change in
the future. He said that he is making decisions to support the project based on what he has been
told and what exists in the documents, and that he will feel as if the rug has been pulled out from
underneath his vote if, at a time further along, all the schematics, figures, and tables have a radical
edit. Mr. Bivins said that he is trying to figure out a way where all the figures and tables could, in
fact, become part of the record which is what the applicant is being held to.
Mr. Herrick stated that the code of development becomes part of the zoning, so if the project is
approved by the Board of Supervisors, the code of development that gets approved would be an
enforceable zoning document. He said that obviously there may be changes to the extent that
either the Planning Commission recommends them, or the board chooses to discuss and adopt
them, but those would only be approved by the board.
Mr. Bivins asked if the applicant could be held to the figures (for example, Figure 4).
Mr. Herrick said that he doesn't believe that the particular figure (Figure 4) is part of the code of
development. He said that part of the reason is because what is before the Commission presently
is only Phase I, the area outlined in the heavy bolded dashed line. He said that while he
appreciates Mr. Bivins' concerns of what might be to come within the future phase development,
that is not before the Commission presently. He said that this is only a rezoning application for
Phase I, which is the area outlined.
Mr. Bivins asked if it was fair for him to assume that all the items illustrated for Phase I would be
something that would go forward.
Mr. Herrick said that it was up to the Commission whether or not to recommend the code of
development, but that the code of development (if approved) would become part of the zoning for
the property.
Mr. Bivins said that with this in mind, if there is a way for the Commission to enforce this, he is
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inclined to support the request, although he does believe that the first few buildings around the
entry would be better served as one story less than they are. He added that at this point, he wants
the people of Southwood to remain fully engaged, strong advocates for themselves and their
future in an environment where there may be pressures for them not to be.
Ms. Firehock said that she understands what has been said that about the code of development
and the setbacks, but where the confusion lies is in the statements that the plans are illustrative
only and not to be taken as literal site layouts, acknowledging that this is not a site layout but a
rezoning to a certain use. She said that many things can be changed because the illustrations are
not proffered, which has been stated clearly by the applicant.
Mr. Herrick said that as a Neighborhood Model District, part of the county code says a code of
development "shall establish the unifying design guidelines, the specific regulations for the district,
and the use characteristics for each block; provide for certainty in the location of and appearance
of central features and the permitted uses in the district; and provide a flexible range of a mix of
uses and densities." He said that it goes on to specify what specific elements need to be in a code
of development. Mr. Herrick reiterated that if a code of development is approved, it becomes part
of the zoning of a property.
Ms. Firehock said that she understood this. She said that she would not reiterate her concerns
with open space. Ms. Firehock said that she wants this to be a quality development and
appreciates everyone attending to share their perspectives and thinks that Habitat has done a
wonderful thing in supporting the current residents already with subsidized rents and taking care
of maintenance issues at the site. She continued that Habitat has done a great job with engaging
the residents and teaching them how to design.
Ms. Firehock said that she is still very concerned with the ability to rehouse all the residents of
Southwood, at Southwood (not elsewhere in the county). She said that some of the concerns she
has that people have scoffed at has to do with a great concern that people are not displaced.
Ms. Firehock expressed that she is not against having commercial development at the site and
recalled from the last work session that she liked the idea of the small business incubators and
training, and all the work that has been done around this. She said that she did not like the level
of scale and massing that is on Old Lynchburg Road and still thinks this could be pulled back to
be more internal and not so large.
Ms. Firehock said that she wants the residents to make money on the parcel so they can afford
to do the things they want to do, but just thinks it goes a bit too far. She said that she would like
to see a better design and acknowledged the fact that they are on a deadline with several federal
funds to take advantage of. Ms. Firehock said that she feels as though the applicant needs to
spend another six months on the design. She reiterated that she doesn't believe it is the right
level of development on a rural character road.
Ms. More said that she didn't have much to elaborate and agreed with many points the other
commissioners made. She said that she has some concerns about the height, but that what Ms.
Spain said that was accurate in that there is something unique about the project and that it should
be approached with that understanding. Ms. More said that she didn't feel as if the height of the
building Mr. Bivins had expressed concerns with was anything that would prevent her from
wanting the project to move forward.
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She said that there is the understanding that with greenspace, there is the need for flexibility and
programming from the residents, but that there is concern that it is ambiguous in certain sections
and could be further detailed. Ms. More said that she feels as if a big part of this is a leap of faith
that she is personally willing to take. She said that she knows Mr. Wardell well enough to know
that he would likely summarize some of the points made, and that she had been ready to make a
motion.
Mr. Dotson expressed that the proposal was good, and that it contained elements of faith and
acceptable risk due to the potential benefits. He said that if a commissioner were to move, he
would second the motion.
Ms. More moved to recommend approval of ZMA201800003 Southwood Phase 1 for the reasons
stated in the staff report.
Ms. Spain seconded the motion.
Mr. Keller asked if there was any further discussion.
Mr. Dotson requested that the applicant address the question he asked earlier about the
intersperse of the parking and setbacks of the building between now and going to the Board of
Supervisors, and that those physical arrangements be made as a promise however they need to
be accomplished.
The motion was carried by a vote of 6:1.
Mr. Keller thanked everyone for attending, as well as for their comments. He also thanked the
applicant, and the staff members who worked for many hours on this.
Mr. Keller announced that there would be another five-minute break and encouraged attendees
to stay if they were interested in the next related topic, which was affordable housing policy.
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REVISED JULY 29, 2019
A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT
CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
February 20, 2018
Revised July 2, 2018
Revised January 7, 2019
Revised March 18, 2019
Revised July 8, 2019
Revised July 29, 2019
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................................................
3
FIGURE1: Vicinity Map.................................................................................................................................................................
3
FIGURE2: Regional Context Map.............................................................................................................................................
3
FIGURE3: Concept Plan...............................................................................................................................................................
4
2.0 APPLICATION PLAN b CODE OF DEVELOPMENT........................................................................................................
5
ContextWithin Southwood........................................................................................................................................................
5
FIGURE4: Context Within Southwood..................................................................................................................................
5
FIGURE 5: Connections to Existing Infrastructure............................................................................................................
5
3.0 BLOCK PLAN — GENERAL DESCRIPTION..........................................................................................................................
6
Blocks....................................................................................................................................................................................................
6
GreenSpace - Blocks 1 and 2....................................................................................................................................................
6
Residential and Mixed Use — Blocks 3 through 12............................................................................................................
6
NeighborhoodCenter Special Area........................................................................................................................................
6
ResidentialVillage...........................................................................................................................................................................
6
NeighborhoodPlaces....................................................................................................................................................................
6
FIGURE 6: Conceptual Render Interior View of Neighborhood Center Special Area along Hickory........
6
FIGURE7: Application Plan.........................................................................................................................................................
7
4.0 LAND USES BY BLOCK...............................................................................................................................................................
8
Definitions..........................................................................................................................................................................................
8
General and Supplemental Regulations................................................................................................................................
8
Parking.................................................................................................................................................................................................
9
TABLE 1: PARKING SPACE LOCATIONS................................................................................................................................
9
LandUses............................................................................................................................................................................................
9
TABLE 2: RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK......................................................................10
Residential and Non -Residential Uses Permitted/Prohibited by Block.................................................................10
TABLE 3: NON-RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK..........................................................11
5.0 DENSITY b SQUARE FOOTAGE BY BLOCK.....................................................................................................................12
TABLE 4: DENSITY REGULATIONS BY BLOCK SUMMARY..........................................................................................12
6.0 BUILT FORM REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK........................................................................................................................13
TABLE 5: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK......................................................................................13
TABLE 6: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK ILLLUSTRATIONS.................................................14
General Notes Applicable To All Blocks: .............................................................................................................................
14
InternalARB......................................................................................................................................................................................15
7.0 GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK.....................................................................................15
TABLE 7: MINIMUM GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREA BY BLOCK SUMMARY.............................................15
FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas........................................................................................................15
Definitions.........................................................................................................................................................................................15
TrailBuffer Area.........................................................................................................................................................................15
FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer / Block 2...................................................................................16
TrailAmenities...........................................................................................................................................................................16
FIGURE 10: Primative Trail (left) and Pedestrian Trail (right) Section Diagrams................................................16
PedestrianConnection Area................................................................................................................................................16
ActiveUse Recreational Area...............................................................................................................................................16
8.0 FRAMEWORK STREETS.............................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE 11: Framework Streets Technical Plan.................................................................................................................17
FrameworkStreets........................................................................................................................................................................17
PossibleWaiver Streets...............................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE12: Waiver Diagram.................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE13: Waiver Diagram.................................................................................................................................................17
FIGURE14: Waiver Diagram.................................................................................................................................................17
TrafficImpact..................................................................................................................................................................................17
FrameworkStreets Sections.....................................................................................................................................................18
9.0 EVALUATION CRITERIA...........................................................................................................................................................19
Proposed Impact on Public Facilities and Infrastructure............................................................................................20
Impacton Environmental Features......................................................................................................................................20
Strategiesfor Shared Stormwater.........................................................................................................................................20
Grading..............................................................................................................................................................................................
20
10.0 AFFORDABLE HOUSING........................................................................................................................................................21
11.0 ATTACHMENTS.............................................................
Technical Documents.....................................................
21
Page 2 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Redevelopment of Southwood is unique in a number of ways. The most obvious of which is the existing
trailer park community. Most development in the Charlottesville/ Albemarle area is greenfield in nature.
Traditionally, lands sold by resident landowners are developed for new communities. Southwood is a
100-acre residential trailer park serving the housing needs of roughly 1,500 residents of Albemarle
County; residents who are the foundation of the vibrant community and culture that exists today.
The overall development philosophy envisions a multi -phase approach, allowing groups of residents to
form multiple cohorts and to design their replacement housing and neighborhoods to their specific
needs and desires. The replacement housing site for the first of these cohorts, the early adopters, is
geographically located near the center of the first phase.
Southwood is located along Old Lynchburg Road, just south of the City of Charlottesville where the four
lane divided street transitions to a two lane rural road (see FIGURE 1: Vicinity Map). The property is within
the County's designated development
r� area. It is surrounded by a mixture of
" residential and institutional/public uses
and shares its southern property line with
• the Biscuit Run State Park (see FIGURE 2:
Regional Context Map).
44 Phase I is planned within the project's
-rc
I ' ! or undeveloped, thirty-four acres that
includes the land swap tract, part of the
original Biscuit Run NMD, and perimeter
areas that have hidden the trailer park for
{
f _; years. Within this undeveloped acreage,
ti i
resident planners have provided for a
✓ 1 .. ,
portion of the replacement housing and
increased the County's overall stock of
affordable housing. The Code of
!, ! Development establishes dwelling units
for a mixture of incomes, non-residential
uses, and provides the opportunity to
continue the informal services offered
within the community into occupations or
even small business ventures.
FIGURE 1: Vicinity Map
r
tEMAINING PARCELS ZMA
\\\\��2005-017\\\\\\�
not amended in this ZMA,
rMP 90-5, 90-6D (portion),
�90-17D, 90A-3, 90A 1-1, \\
90A- I A, 90A- I B,\\\\
20
FIGURE 2: Regional Context Map
—090AI-00-00-001 E0:
AMEND AND REMOVE
EXISTING NMD ZMA
m 2005-017INCLUDING
ASSOCIATED PROFFERS,
APPLICATION PLAN, AND
CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
PPLICATION AREA
REZO
SOUTHWOOD
NITY, NO
G AT THIS TIME
I\AV
WE
@ �,
The resident planners chose to start on greenfield lands to provide a way for the community to redevelop
without requiring off site rehousing. Phase I provides for the rehousing needs of a minimum of seventy-
five families. As these families relocate into their new homes, redevelopment opportunities open up
within the existing trailer park, allowing development to "leapfrog" from one area to the next.
Keeping residents on site throughout the development, this plan allows the existing community to
continue to be the foundation of the redevelopment. Key components of community, often lost through
temporary offsite housing, are preserved. Finally, mixed use, mixed income projects are more sustainable,
and the sale of out parcels and lots to builders is critical to fund the project's financial needs.
This document was prepared with the comprehensive participation and approval of the resident planners
and represents their approach towards the re -development of their own neighborhood.
Page 3 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
TRAIL BUFFER AREA— NEIGHBORHOOD
/BLOCK2 OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD �AREAERSPECIAL CENT
FRAMEWORK STREET J I —� L J. - -�• • �� . '
NETWORK -APPLICABLE �' , �' i • - -L
BUILDING SETBACKS AND ;i -------
REGULATIONS ARE MEASURED
'\ FROM OLD
MEWORK LYNCHBURSTREETSROAD
AND OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD ,
l % BLOCK 9 BLOCK 11 O BLOCK 12
8.0 ACRE AMENITY
�..�� _wr..rF
AREAANDGREEN
TO BE FIELD
SPACE W/ 10,000 SF
OF PRIMITIVE TRAIL BLOCK 10
/ PO
\ v LOCATED _ . — . �. .
GENERAL , B,d � • � K .._ - '' � __ . �' � •..
Illltl ti�
LOCATION OF O � �
�o
I PRIMITIVETRAIL-
'. EXACT LOCATION ✓ BLOCK 5 fteft �
�'`" al,a,N,I �a.
\TO BE DETERMINED % �•'� ""` awft
Maw
1 g.
`
x7 ` ` ' ■
N I Eisting Southwood Community
�� no rezoning at this time
BLOCKI r BLOCK3 i�
goo
• i i dd �C p i� BLOCK 5 I`. ' —
i
�'
v BLOCK i - - l � �� �. 100
_ - ,0 04
'\ BLOCK 7 /t' i `` I `
P
RESERVRAI-,
GREEN SAE •
IOGREEN Y
SPACE A `
I
,
PRESERVED SLOPE�IXO
R PO F.
TRAILBUFFER •• / r
SIR EAM BUFFER EXLSTIN"ZO C'S ` V ' ' ` ` 0 LAIN FLOODPEXISTING BUILDINCZ---- \ \ •V ` 1 -lk MEAN
FIGURE 3.• Concept Plan
Page 4 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
2.0 APPLICATION PLAN & CODE OF DEVELOPMENT
The following sections of this document include the Application Plan and the Code of Development and
are designed to work together to detail the design approach and provide specific metrics for the various
design elements. The Code of Development also includes concept drawings, that while not proffered,
provide a visual representation of one of the possible outcomes provided through this Code. FIGURE 3:
Phase I Concept Plan is one such representation. The drawing shows conceptual locations for the larger
manmade elements such as the street network, pedestrian and bicycle facilities, buildings and parking,
and public areas.
Context Within Southwood
The Southwood Trailer Park is served by private water and sewer systems. Public water is provided
through the park's private water distribution system. Wastewater north of Hickory Street is collected
through a private sewer network and eventually conveyed westward to the public sewer system.
Wastewater south of Hickory is collected via smaller networks and ultimately treated in septic fields. Both
utility systems are aged and failing.
Similarly, the private road network is aged and in need of significant repairs and upgrades to meet current
VDOT standards. Probably the most impactful of these upgrades is increasing the width of the roads.
FIGURE 4: Context Within Southwood
ad lyachl tYg mad
'000000 _ ---
CONCEPTUALLOCATION �-
OF PHASEHASE22
1 `a •
L` I FUTURE PHASES OF DEVE
�.� I •
W .YFE Is
•
xxmiow •.. .
GiM,xvn+
rveIM11I T
ucuroxu�� cx �e Mw.a_
FIGURE 4: Context with Southwood shows how the Phase 1 Concept Plan relates to the existing portions
of Southwood. Planning to date suggests that the future development will first continue south of Hickory,
in an effort to address the failing septic systems, before continuing into the northern part of the project,
which are currently served by sewer.
The exhibit is included to provide a general sense as to how the resident planners see the remainder of
the project developing. Their plan identifies conceptual densities, neighborhood centers, special areas
and specimen trees.
FIGURE 5: Connections to Existing Infrastructure shows how the proposed infrastructure connects into
the existing network of utilities and roadways.
CONCEPTUAL
LOCATION SWM
CONCEPTUAL
LOCATION SANITARY
SEWER
CONCEPTUAL L
LOCATION WATER /
MAIN
yJjl{
. FRAMEWCRXSTREETS
ADDITIONAL ROADS AND
ALLEYS AT APPROPRIATE
SCALE AND DIMENSION MAY
BE DEVELOPED IN SITE
PLANS TO CREATE MORE
CONNECLgN ANOACCESS
FIGURE S. Connections to Existing Infrastructure
TRAIL 9UFFEN AREA
A�oeee — OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
_
F % I
n
WSRt,IG MOBILE XOMES Ofi 1 t = oe�� �/ r
l e� WSTING SH4IC SYSTEM
I CONCEPTUALFUTURE i \
A WATER ANDSANITARY ti
I TRAIL BUFFERAREA
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
s.Z
I
X
s/
\
\ \
\ 1 11.
T l
f
.—RDAO
.ROAD NETWORKExISRNG
NEIWOR'As �
(
E55(
I�
UOCAT1CNG EN.EAA T10NC
LOCATIONDARDSTOBE LOCATION
AETERMI
/ t
�, 1
✓ MARSH INEDWITXiHEFIREj
DETERMINED WITH THE FIRE
�MARBHILL)
—CONCEbNNECTIDN TO
.�
FUTURE ROAJMADD NETYYORN
Page 5 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
3.0 BLOCK PLAN - GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The project consists of general areas that are characterized by land use as primarily green space,
residential, or mixed use. These areas may also include special designations, such as neighborhood
center and placemaking locations, that are specifically identified by the County's Comprehensive Plan or
through resident engagement.
Blocks
Land use, density regulations, and built form characteristics in Southwood Phase 1 are governed by
blocks. The layout of the blocks is established by the framework street network shown in FIGURE 7:
Application Plan. Applicable setbacks and building regulations with the blocks are measured from
framework streets and Old Lynchburg Road. Approximate acreages of each block are provided in the
supporting tables. The actual acreage of each block may deviate by 15%.
Green Space - Blocks 1 and 2
Blocks 1 and 2 designate green space along the perimeter of the development. While other blocks
contain additional green spaces, these two blocks are used to protect environmental features such as
floodplain, stream buffer, and preserved slopes, provide visual softening and screening and offer a natural
amenity to the larger community.
Residential and Mixed Use — Blocks 3 through 12
These blocks are primarily designated for residential use, although non-residential uses are allowed in
blocks 3-12. Density and intensity of non-residential uses vary by block with a bias towards single family
attached and detatched units with occassional home occupation type uses on the southern and eastern
edge of the project and multi -family with commercial businesses in Block 12. Block 12, designated for
mixed use LIHTC funding, is being pursued to help further increase the County's stock of affordable
housing.
Neighborhood Center Special Area
The County's Comprehensive Plan identifies a neighborhood center along the initial section of Hickory
Street. As such, the Code of Development focuses the most intense and highest density uses in this area.
The area is defined as the area between Old Lynchburg Road and Bittemut Lane. Through the use of
building heights, existing and new buffers, building setbacks, and top floor stepbacks, the built form
standards accommodate higher density and frame Hickory Street while ensuring pedestrian orientation
and guiding the focus away from Old Lynchburg Road and towards the first internal intersection.
Residential Viliaae
Block 5 is the heart of the residential neighborhood and it is intended to host the majority of Southwood
rehousing and allow for the most flexibility in design and use per site conditions and the Code of
Development. This area will provide a mixture of housing types and allow for smaller residential
groupings on public or private amenities or streets. Alleys, greenways, and/or internal sidewalk
connections between residences and public amenities are permitted.
Neighborhood Places
Blocks 6, 7, 8, and 9 mediate intensity and provide connection. For example, the Block 8 area provides a
transition from higher density of Blocks 10 through 12 to the less intense residential uses in Blocks 3
through 5. These blocks provide a pedestrian connection from the street network to the perimeter trail
network. These blocks also provide an opportunity for a distinct identity, achieved either through use,
form, intensity, or as a place to gather and connect to the natural area and trail amenity. Within these
blocks are "place -making" reference points that suggest transition and connection between the
developed communty and the natural amenity and trail system while creating a varied pedestrian
experience and destination 'nodes' along the streets.
FIGURE 6. Conceptual Render Interior View of Neighborhood Center Special Area along Mickory
Page 6 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
FRAMEWORK STREETS -
ADDITIONAL ROADS AND
ALLEYS AT APPROPRIATE SCALE
AND DIMENSION MAY BE
DEVELOPED IN SITE PLANS TO
CREATE MORE CONNECTION
"I AND ACCESS
8.0 ACRE AMENITY
AREA AND GREEN
\ SPACE W/ 10,000 SF
OF PRIMITIVE TRAIL
� I TO BE FIELD
LOCATED
1 :I GENERAL
! ! LOCATION OF
-� PRIMITIVE TRAIL -
'•\ EXACT LOCATION
`,TO BE DETERMINED
----------
i"
BLOCK 7 BLOCK;
v
+, BLOCK 6 �9y
ACRE;
PRESERVED
i T1
GREEN SPACE •N O'•�.
AMENITY AND GREEN
SPACE AREA
PRESERVED SLOPES
�i TRAIL BUFFER `,D�ftOPOSED
RkADS
STREAM BUFFER E%ISTIA6.PAOADS ,� /
— —_ ftOODPIAIN « EXISFING BUIIDINGY—'-
GRAPHICSCHE
0 IW a'W yJ Ol
. I
BLOCK 4
I. ACRB
TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCK2—
I.II ACR6
s
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
CENTER SPECIAL
BLOCK 4
I. ACRB
TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCK2—
I.II ACR6
s
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
CENTER SPECIAL
BLOCK
BLOCK 11
/ i / t BLOCK 12
I.19 ACRES
SJSACR6
/.L•
• BLOCK 10---�
mecREs
road 1°
/ /
•----•—•-----•—•-
� ._._.- —
• —
�, ate°
�•
off*
mod
WOO Mono, woo
01110
BLOCK 8
95 ACRH
F.R. TT
BLOCK 5
m ACR¢
I IFBONO
w ------ �■ ``Existing Southwood Community
t --- i
o ------ `` ` no rezoning at this time '
o �*\ `ii�[
I_y— ONDARY FIRE ACCESS 'I �
(APPROX. LOCATION GIVEN,
i EXACT
STANDARDSTTO BE DETERMINED III III
Simon WITH THEE FMARSAAL)
I sR IvIe0m31,III W,
,00
BLOCK 7
000 o.e. Acxn /• i=Now'
• CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION TO
, FUTURE ROAD NETWORK
noun Soon 4%S
i ` i
/ I
l �1 r WOW
FIGURE 7--Application Plan
Page 7 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
4.0 LAND USES BY BLOCK
Definitions
The following definitions supplant those found within Chapter 18 of the Albemarle County Code and in
some cases define new uses and supplemental design standards.
Accessory Apartments: A separate, independent dwelling unit clearly subordinate to the principal
single-family dwelling unit, as distinguished from a duplex, or other two-family dwelling.
Flexible Use Structure., A separate, independent, accessory structure detached from or attached to, and
located on the same parcel as the principal single-family dwelling unit, as distinguished from a duplex,
or other two-family dwelling.
Event Hall:A community space to be maintained by the neighborhood association or some other third -
party organization or business, that can accommodate a variety of special events, public assemblies, and
celebrations open to rent to the neighborhood and outside community. The event hall shall comply with
minimum parking requirements for public assemblies in compliance with the Albemarle County Zoning
Ordinance.
Urban Agriculture. -An agricultural use as defined in Chapter 18 Section 3 of the Albemarle County Zoning
Ordinance notwithstanding any accessory processing facilities other than allowable accessory units,
structures, and/or sheds and including the keeping of allowable animals as described below.
General and Supplemental Regulations
Accessory Apartments: Each accessory apartment shall be subject to the following:
a. Not more than one (1) accessory apartment, attached or detached, shall be permitted with any single-
family dwelling.
b. The gross floor area devoted to an accessory apartment shall have a minimum gross floor area of 200
square feet and not exceed 1,000 square feet or 50% of total gross floor area of the main dwelling unit,
whichever is greater.
c. The gross floor area of an accessory apartment shall not be included in calculating the gross floor area
of the main dwelling unit for uses such as home occupations as provided in sections 5.2 and 5.2A and
other similar uses in this chapter whose area within a dwelling unit is regulated.
d. An accessory apartment shall enjoy all accessory uses availed to the main dwelling, except that no
accessory apartment shall be permitted as accessory to another accessory apartment.
e. An accessory apartment shall be provided with a minimum of one (1) off-street parking space,
arranged so that each parking space shall have reasonably uninhibited access to the street, subject to
approval of the zoning administrator.
f. A single-family dwelling which adds an accessory apartment shall be deemed to remain a single-family
dwelling and shall be considered one (1) dwelling unit for purposes of area and bulk regulations of the
district in which such dwelling is located. Accessory Apartments will not count against the overall
dwelling unit allowances.
g. The owner must reside in the main dwelling to which the apartment unit is accessory or the apartment
unit itself.
Flexible Use Structure: Each Flexible Use Structure shall be subject to the following:
a. Not more than one (1) Flexible Use Structure, attached or detached, shall be permitted with any single-
family dwelling.
b. The gross floor area devoted to a Flexible Use Structure shall have a minimum gross floor area of 200
square feet and not exceed 1,000 square feet or 50% of total gross floor area of the main dwelling unit,
whichever is greater.
c. The gross floor area of the Flexible Use Structure shall not be included in calculating the gross floor
area of the main dwelling unit for uses such as home occupations as provided in sections 5.2 and 5.2A
and other similar uses in this chapter whose area within a dwelling unit is regulated.
d. Maximum footprint area of Flexible Use Structures shall be limited to 1,000 square feet or 50% of total
gross floor area of the main dwelling unit, whichever is greater.
e. Minimum height of Flexible Use Structures shall be to 10 feet. Maximum height shall be limited to equal
or less than that of the main building.
f. All Flexible Use Structures shall be located in the rear or side of the lot. Notwithstanding any other
requirements of this Code of Development, Flexible Use Structure setbacks shall be the same as for the
principal building with which it shares a lot, except for the rear or side yard setback, which shall be a
minimum of (3) three feet.
g. A single-family dwelling which adds a Flexible Use Structure shall be deemed to remain a single-family
dwelling and shall be considered one (1) dwelling unit for purposes of area and bulk regulations of the
district in which such dwelling is located. Flexible Use Structure will not count against the overall dwelling
unit allowances.
h. A Flexible Use Structure may contain a dwelling unit and/or any Home Occupation Class B subject to
special use permit and home occupation processes and regulations. A Flexible Use Structure may be a
combination of allowed uses, subject to permitting processes and regulations.
i. A Flexible Use Structure requires one (1) dedicated parking space unless the Flexible Use Structure is a
dwelling with three or more bedrooms, in which case the Flexible Use Structure will require two (2)
parking spaces.
Page 8 of 21
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
Agricultural Use: An agricultural use shall be permitted on lots comprised of detached single-family
dwellings and attached or semi-detached single-family dwellings (duplexes and townhomes) subject to
the following:
a. The agricultural use may take place on a parcel subject to the following size requirements:
• The side and rear yard ("yard") shall be at least 30% of the associated dwelling's footprint.
• This yard space shall incorporate a chicken coop or other adequate covered structure and shall
be fenced (ref. adequate shelter Chapter 4 section 100 (5) of the Albemarle County Code).
b. Coops or structures must meet accessory structure setbacks (4.11.2)..
c. The parcel shall have a fly -proof container for animal waste.
d. Hens, goats, or bees may be permitted on the parcel subject to the following:
• No more than 7 hens.
• No more than 2 goats.
• Beekeeping is permitted per County Ordinance.
• On -site slaughter of one of each animal type is permitted per calendar year.
e. Agricultural uses shall not require additional parking requirements beyond compliance with the
parking regulations for dwellings as described in this Code of Development.
Alley Parking. Perpendicular or parallel parking off of the alley.
Community Garden: A parcel on which gardening is the primary use.
Stand-alone Parking.- Stand-alone parking must be accessory to a use in Phase I. This use may be
residential, in which case the parking shall serve residential uses within the Southwood neighborhood.
See parking section for regulations about the location of stand-alone parking - it is not required that
parking requirements be met on a parcel.
Amenity -Oriented Lots: Notwithstanding Chapter 18 sections 4.6.1 and 4.6.2 of the County Zoning
Ordinance, attached and detached residential units with the front of the lot facing a grass or hardscaped
mall, park, green space, open space, garden, or any other similar amenity area ("amenity") are permitted
throughout the development, provided that the amenity must be at least thirty feet (30') in width, and an
open area, from face of building to face of building must remain at forty feet (401 in width. The lot
frontage may be obtained by the amenity rather than a public or private street.
Mixed Use: Mixed Use in a single building (residential and non-residential) are permitted.
Parkin
Parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be relegated from Framework Streets and provided at rear of
lots whenever possible. At a minimum, parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be behind the front
face of the building. Parking areas with 5 or more spaces must be screened in accordance with Chapter
18 section 32.7.9.7. Safe pedestrian access from the parking spot to the associated building, parcel, or
amenity or to a sidewalk must be provided for parking areas with 5 or more spaces. Requirements of
Chapter 18 section 4.12 apply except for the following:
Modification of Location Requirements for Parking Spaces: The parking requirements for all residential
and non-residential uses may be met on -street, off-street, off an alley, in a parking lot, in a stand alone
parking lot, or in some similar parking situation as described in TABLE 1 so long as the total number of
required parking spaces for the total number of residential and non-residential units are provided across
the project. It is not required that parking requirements be met on a parcel. Calculations shall be balanced
at each subdivision plat submission and parking is to be within a 300' radius of the furthest entrance on
the associated building.
Opportunities for stand alone parking accessory to a use shall be permitted for work or supplementary
vehicles to decrease the demand on on -street and off-street parking within a 1/4 mile of any lot it serves
or be located on a public transportation route.
Opportunities for shared parking and shared driveways shall be permitted.
Modification of Parking Requirements for Blocks 9-12: As an aggregate total, the ratio of parking spaces
to residential dwelling units (as determined by density count) will be a minimum of 1.5 spaces per
dwelling unit.
TABLE 1: PARKING SPACE LOCATIONS
(PARKING REQUIREMENTS MAY BE MET IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS)
(OFF -SITE)
ON -SITE
ALLEY
ON -STREET
GARAGE
ON OR OFF -
STAND
(OFF-
PARKING
PARKING
PARKING
SITE
UNIT TYPE
ALONE
STREET)
SHARED
PARKING
PARKING
LOT OR
BAY
SINGLE-FAMILY DETACHED,
CARRIAGE HOUSES,
DUPLEXES, TOWNHOMES,
AND OTHER DETACHED
X
X
X
X
X
AND ATTACHED UNITS
APARTMENTS AND
MULTIFAMILY
X
X
X
X
X
X
TOURIST LODGING,
BOARDING HOUSE
X
X
X
X
X
X
NON-RESIDENTIAL USES
X
X
X
X
X
X
Land Uses
All uses that reference a section of the Albemarle County Ordinance are to include all uses, definitions,
and interpretations as specified in the aforementioned ordinance reference unless a use, otherwise listed
in the ordinance reference, is separately and explicitly listed in the use lists within this Code of
Development. In this case, the zoning administrator shall refer to the separate listing for this specific use.
The zoning administrator, after consultation with the director of planning and other appropriate officials,
may permit as a use by -right, a use not specifically permitted; provided that such use shall be similar to
uses permitted by -right in general character and more specifically, similar in terms of location
requirements, operational characteristics, visual impact, and traffic generation.
Page 9 of 21
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SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
Residential and Non -Residential Uses PermittedlProhibited by Block
TABLE 2: RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK
Greens ace/a enity area
Trail buffer
Residential Uses
Block 1
Block 2
Block 3
Block 4
Block 5
Block 6
Block 7
Block 8
Block 9
Block 10
Block 11
Block 12
Accessory Uses and Buildings,
including storage buildings
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Home Occupation, Class A (5.2)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Detached Single Family
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Boarding House
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Family Day Home (5.1.56)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Group Home (5.1.07)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Multifamily
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Semi-detached and attached single
family including duplexes and
townhomes
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Tourist lodging (5.1.17)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Accessory Apartment
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Flexible Use Structure
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Home Occupation, Class B (5.2)
-
-
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
Note: All Residential Lots shall be outside of stream buffers, preserved slopes, and floodplains.
Page 10 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
TABLE 3: NON-RESIDENTIAL USES PERMITTED/PROHIBITED BY BLOCK
Non-residential uses
Block 1
Block 2
Block 3
Block 4
Block 5
Block 6
Block 7
Block 8
Block 9
Block 10
Block 11
Block 12
Farmers Market (5.1.47)
P
P
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public Uses: electric, gas, oil and communication facilities, excluding
tower structures, owned and operated by a public utility
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Uses permitted by -right within floodway fringe in accordance with
30.3.05.1.2 of the Zoning Ordinance
P
P
P
P
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Uses permitted by special use permit within floodway fringe in
accordance with 30.3.05.2.2 of the Zoning Ordinance
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
SP
Stormwater management facilities
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public recreational facilities
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Tier I and Tier II wireless service facilities (5.1.40)
P
P
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Public playgrounds and parks
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Urban Agriculture
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Community Garden
P
P
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Retail store or seance (22.2.1a/b)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Eating establishment
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Storage yard
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Religious assembly
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Public uses
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Community center (5.1.040/5.1.27) or neighborhood center
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Temporary construction uses (5.1.18)
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Stand-alone parking structures
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Mixed Use
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Day care, child care or nursery facility (5.1.06)
-
-
-
-
-
SP
SP
SP
P
P
P
P
Assisted living
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Private school
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Laundromat
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Finacial Institution
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Medical Office
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Professional Offices
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Clubs and Lodges (5.1.02)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Laboratories/Research/Development/Testing
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Manufacturing/Processing/Assembly/Fabrication
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Event Hall (5.1.27)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Indoor Athletic Facilities
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Commercial Recreational Establishment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Funeral Home
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
P
P
P
P
Page 11 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
5.0 DENSITY & SQUARE FOOTAGE BY BLOCK
Table 4 Provides the metrics for development of each block. These metrics are subject to the
following conditions:
(1) The final acreage and number of dwelling units per block may vary by 15% so long as the number of
dwelling units does not exceed the total minimums and maximums allowed across the entire
development.
(2) The total minimum number of dwelling units shall be achieved.
(3) The total maximum number of dwellings shall not be exceeded.
(4) At least two (2) different residential building typologies shall be provided in Blocks 3-5 and 10-11.
(5) The total gross maximum square footage of non-residential uses shall not exceed 50,000 square feet.
(6) Retail stores and services in blocks 3 - 8 shall not exceed a ground footprint of 1,600 net square feet.
(7) Eating establishments in blocks 3 - 8 shall not exceed a ground footprint of 1,600 net square feet.
TABLE 4: DENSITY REGULATIONS BY BLOCK SUMMARY
LAND USE
BLOCK
DENSITY
AREA
RESIDENTIAL USES
NON-RESIDENTIAL
DESIGNATION
RANGE
(ad
USES
(units / acre)
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM NON -
DWELLING
DWELLING
RESIDENTIAL
UNITS
UNITS
BUILDING (SF)
GREEN SPACE &
1
0
8.0
0
0
0
BUFFER
2
0
1.3
0
0
0
NEIGHBORHOOD
3
3-6
1.4
4
12
5,000
DENSITY
4
3-6
1.5
5
14
URBAN DENSITY
5
6 - 18
7.1
60
127
RESIDENTIAL
VILLAGE
NEIGHBORHOOD
6
j 0 - 28
1.1
0
31
10,000
MIXED USE /
NEIGHBORHOOD
7
0 - 18
0.6
0
12
PLACES
8
0 - 18
1.0
0
17
9
0-34
1.8
0
61
URBAN DENSITY
10
6 - 34
1.8
11
62
20,000
MIXED USE
11
6 - 34
5.4
20
182
12
6 - 34
3.0
13
102
30,000
TOTAL MIN AND MAX ALLOWED DWELLING
UNITS AND NON-RESIDENTIAL SQUARE
34,0
150
450
50,000
FOOTAGE
Page 12 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
6.0 BUILT FORM REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK
TABLE 5: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK
REQUIREMENT
BLOCKS 3 — 4
BLOCKS
BLOCKS 6 — 9
BLOCKS 10 -12
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL
AREA
115' measured on both sides from
Hickory Street right-of-way
BUILDING HEIGHT
MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
2 STORIES
2 STORIES
MAX
3 STORIES OR 35'
3 STORIES OR 40'
3 STORIES OR 45'
4 STORIES OR 45'
4 STORIES OR 50'
FRONT SETBACK
FRONTS SHALL ORIENT TOWARDS HICKORY
MIN
5'
5'
5'
5'
10'
MAX
25'
25'
25'
18'A
28• A
STEPBACK D
MIN
NA
NA
15, E
15' E
15' E
AT BUILDING HEIGHT OF
40'
40'
3 STORIES OR 45'
SIDE SETBACK
MIN
3'
3'
5'
S'
NO MIN
MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
REARSETBACK
MIN
NO MIN
5'
S'
S'
NO MIN
MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
TRAIL BUFFER SETBACK B
MIN
NA
NA
BLOCKS 6 - 8: NA
20' MIN
0' MIN
MAX
BLOCKS 9: 20' MIN/NO MAX
NO MAX
NO MAX
GARAGE SETBACKS
FRONT ACCESS MIN/MAX
TO COMPLY WITH 4.19C/ NO MAX
FRAMEWORK STREET FACING GARAGE OPENINGS AND/OR GARAGE DOORS ARE NOT ALLOWED IN THESE BLOCKS. ALL GARAGE ACCESS MUST BE SIDE LOADED OR RELEGATED TO THE REAR
OF THE BUILDING.
MAX PORCH AND DECK
4'
4'
4'
4'
9'
ENCROACHMENT
MAX SAVE AND OVERHANG
2'
2'
3'
3'
3'
ENCROACHMENT
SINGLE BUILDING FOOTPRINT
3,000 SF
3,000 SF
10,000 SF
20,000 SF
20,000 SF
MAX NON-RESIDENTIAL
STREET FACING BUILDING LENGTH
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
NO MIN
50'
MIN
200'
200'
200'
200'
275'
MAX
10'
10'
10'
10'
10'
MIN AIR PASSAGE WIDTH
A Up to an additional 22' of front setback may be provided for non-residential and mixed -use buildings for use as a front patio or courtyard and shall not exceed 25% of the length of the front facade.
B In Block 11, for buildings over two (2) stories adjacent to the trail buffer, parking and or drive aisles shall be between the building and the trail buffer.
C The wall plane of all street facing garages must be set back a minimum distance of three feet (T) from the primary street facing building facade
D A stepback is not required for buildings with a front setback of at least 15'.
E Stepbacks apply to non-residential and multifamily residential buildings only.
F Coops, other agricultural use structures, and other accessory buildings except for Flexible Use Structures and Accessory Apartments must meet accessory structure setbacks (4.11.2).
G Flexible Use Structures as defined in the Code of Development have the same minimum setbacks as the principal buildings with which they share a lot except for rear and side setbacks, which shall be a minimum of 3'.
Page 13 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
TABLE 6: SETBACK + BUILDING REGULATIONS BY BLOCK ILLLUSTRATIONS
BLOCKS 3 - 4
BLOCK 5
BLOCKS 6 - 9
BLOCKS 10 -12
NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL AREA
115' measured on both sides from hickory street
right-of-way
SUMMARY
ILLUSTRATIVE
�Q
DIAGRAM
2' EAVE/OVERHANG
ENCROACHMENT
2' EAVE/OVERHANG
ENCROACHMENT
Ea�\P� 3' EAVE/OVERHANG
�� ENCROACHMENT
SO,
Bvi/QM�A!,
U�M,SO0�'
G/Qq�.
45�MA HGT ORIES OR G�G'9k 4STORIES OR
�N�O�,VSETBACK
HGT
••
OR W/ISAX
OR
SF
STEPBACK QSSETBACK
EPBAC
IDE
3' MIN SIDE
5'MIN SIDE
SETBACK
SETBACK
ADDITIONAL 22'
9'PORCH/DECK
3 STORIES OR 3 STORIES OR
40' MAX HGT 4' PORCH/DECK 40' MAX HGT
3 STORIES OR
4'PORCH/DECK 45' MAX HGTENCROACHMENT
SETBACK (25% MAX.J
ENCROACHMENT
ENCROACHMENT W/ 15,
4'PORCH/DECK
ADDITIONAL 22'
ONLOAD GARAGE TO
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT STEPBACK d
ENCROACHMENT
SETBACK (25% MAX.I
CONFORM W/ 4.19 W/ MIN. 3' SETBACK
SETBACK
SETBACK 40'
5' MIN. 18' MAX FRONT
10' MIN. 18' MAX FRONT
5' MIN. 25' MAX FRONT
SETBACK
SETBACK
SETBACK
SUMMARY
ILLUSTRATIVE
HICKORY ST. R.O.W.
SECTION THROUGH
115' 115'
BLOCKS 3 - 12
MAl(. BUILDING HEIGHT PER
BLOCK. TYP.
--
-------_
II
11-
III -1 1 - I- 1= �= 1 III��I�
III
-,,
I I I I-_
I ll I I III I I III
-
I I I I I I I I
--- I
III I I I I I I II III. I �1II-
=1L ill i
General Notes Applicable To All Blocks:
1. All buildings adjacent to a Framework Street must have a minimum of one primary entrance
facing the Framework Street. Comer buildings (facing two Framework Streets) may choose which
Framework Street will receive the primary entrance.
2. Floor to Floor height for the ground floor as measured from the Finish Floor Elevation facing
Hickory Street, will be a minimum of 12'-0" regardless of use for buildings in the Neighborhood
Service Special Area.
3. Building height is defined per Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance.
4. Side and rear minimum setbacks for any primary structure shall be constructed and separated in
accordance with the current edition of the building code, side setbacks for buildings that share a
common wall may be 0'.
5. Street Facing Building Length is defined as the single or aggregate combined length of any
buildings) facing a framework street without an open air passage to the rear of the parcel or a
courtyard.
6. All max building heights shall allow for exceptions and projections per 4.10.3.2 and 4.10.3.3 of the
zoning ordinance. When the maximum height regulation in the TABLE 5 is given in feet and
stories, it shall be limited to whichever value is less.
7. Setbacks are measured from any Framework Street right-of-way, or back of sidewalk if sidewalk
is outside of right-of-way, lot line, or trail buffer, if one is present, or Old Lynchburg Road.
Page 14 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
Intemal ARB
An internal Southwood Architectural Review Board will review individual submissions for a new
building or village's compliance with the Southwood Phase 1 Neighborhood Model Code of
Development's architecture, landscaping, buffer, screening and other standards as set forth herein. The
ARB's specific guidelines governing the quality and characteristics of the Character Areas will be
determined, maintained, and periodically updated by the Southwood Architectural Review Board. The
ARB will be established prior to issuance of first building permit, and will be comprised of at least 51%
Southwood residents, and will remain in place at least until the issuance of the final certificate of
occupancy for Phase I.
7.0 GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY REQUIREMENTS BY BLOCK
TABLE 7: MINIMUM GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREA BY BLOCK SUMMARY
BLOCY
STEEP
SLOPES
OPEN
SPACE
TRAIL &
PATH
AMENITY
RECREATIONAL
AMENITY &
CIVIC SPACES
MINIMUM RECREATIONAL AMENITIES
& CHIC SPACE
TOTAL
GREEN
SPACE (AC)
TOTAL
AMENITY
(SF)
1
1.80
5.97
0.23
2,000 LF Class B type 1 primitive trail
8.00
50,000
2
0.10
1,10
0,20
1,740 LF Class B type 2 pedestrian trail
1.4
8,700
3
4
5 8
0.12
0.11
500 SF neighborhood park
0.23
10,500
600 LF Class B type 2 trails A
4,000 SF neighborhood park or
recreational amenity C
9-11
0.5
0.13
500 SF neighborhood park
0.63
22,700
2,170 LF Class B type 2 trails B
5,000 sf recreational amenity C
12
0.15
6,500 sf active use recreational area
0.15
6,500
TOTAL
1.90
7.07
1.05
0.39
10.41
58,400
A Three pedestrian connections distributed across blocks 6, 7, and 8.
B Four pedestrian connections distributed across blocks 9, 10 and/or 11.
C Space requirement is cumulative and may be provided using not more than 6 spaces, none of which can be smaller than
500 SF distributed across blocks.
GENERAL
LOCATION OF
PRIMATIVE
TRAIL - EXACT
ot�f�NctietiRGETER LOCATION
BE
ROgO �..
1
VMBL114 ACR ESES
Definitions
TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCK 2
132ACRE5
LO 9
BLOCK
j
ACRES
BLOCK 10
LBOACRES
i
/BLOCKB�I
,/0.95 ACRES
a
BLOCK 5
7.07 ACRES
BLOCK 4
154 ACR
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
�i
BLOCK 11 /
BLOCK 12
5.36 ACRES
2S9 ACRES
. 0am'/tf]7✓
GREEN SPACE AREA (BLOCK 1)
E-] TRAIL BUFFER AREA (BLOCK 2)
CONCEPTUAL LOCATION OF ACTIVE
USE REC AREA
® CONCEPTUAL LOCATION OF
PEDESTRIAN CONNECTION AREA
FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location ofAmenitvAreas
Trail Buffer Area
The Trail Buffer Area, also known as Block 2, is an undisturbed or replanted landscaped buffer area with
a trail and a minimum buffer width of 30', measured from the property line along Old Lynchburg Road.
This Trail Buffer Area may be disturbed for trail construction, maintenance, and support, and any
necessary grading, so long as the trail and plantings are replaced. The characteristics of the trail in this
area will be equal to or better than 'Class B-type 2 high maintenance pedestrian path' as described by
the Albemarle County Standard and Design Manual -Engineering (page 20, year 2019). The Trail Buffer
Area shall be planted with a mixture of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs to be approved by the
director of planning. See FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan for illustrative concept of plantings in the
Block 2 Trail Buffer Area and for the relationship between the Block 2 Trail Buffer Area, proposed trail
setbacks, and buildings in the blocks along Old Lynchburg Road, Blocks 9 - 12.
Page 15 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
20' BUILDING SET- NEIGHBORHOOD
BACK BLOCKS 9 - 11* CENTER SPECIAL AREA
30' TRAIL BUFFER END TRAIL BUFFER
BLOCKS 9 - 11
BLOCK 2�
OLD LYNCHBURG ROAD
Now
`BLOCK 9r BLOCK 11
i" BLOCK 12
BLOCK 10
* BUILDING SETBACK DOES NOT APPLY TO NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER SPECIAL AREA
FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer / Block 2
Trail Amenities
An important amenity of this project is a pedestrian trail originating within the 8.0 acre green space area
of Block 1 and continuing within a 1.3 acre Trail Buffer Area of Block 2, which is to be used for passive
use recreational activity. The field -located trail amenity is to be within a quarter -mile of any residential
unit in the Phase 1 Southwood Development. The trail may connect to any existing or future network of
trails and sidewalks internal to the Southwood neighborhood and is intended to help complete and
connect to any potential future regional trails built by others in this southwestern area of the County.
The trail network is to be consistent with the County's design standards for a 'Class B type 1 primitive
trail' in Block 1 and 'Class B type 2' in Block 2. The general location of the trail is shown in FIGURE 8:
Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas and FIGURE 9: Conceptual Landscape Plan: Trail Buffer; however,
exact trail locations shall be determined by the Owner based on site conditions.
Pedestrian Connection Area
The Pedestrian Connection Area is a landscaped area with a minimum total width of 10' which must
include a pedestrian and cyclist path with a minimum travel width of 5'. The characteristics of this path
will be equal to or better than 'Class B-type 2 high maintenance pedestrian path' as described by the
Albemarle County Standard and Design Manual -Engineering (page 20, year 2019) These areas will
connect the Framework Street sidewalk network to either the Block 2 Trail Buffer Area or the primitive
trail within Block 1. Pedestrian Connection Areas may be interrupted by future roads, alleys, or parking
travelways and are not required to be continuous. The characteristics of the landscape plantings in the
Pedestrian Connection Area contain a mix of trees, shrubs, and ground cover. Within each 100 foot length
of Pedestrian Connection Area, the planting mix will contain a minimum quantity and variable
locations/groupings of the following materials in addition to the trail surface: 4 flowering trees, 4 medium
shrubs. See TABLE 7: GREEN SPACE AND AMENITY AREAS BY BLOCK for required locations and quantity
and FIGURE 8: Conceptual Location of Amenity Areas for conceptual locations of the Pedestrian
Connection Areas.
_ 4" COMPACTED
STONE DUST, GRAVEL,
J EARTH,
.�'`\
OR EQUIVALENT
BARK
/ \\�
FILTER FABRIC
D STONE
COMPACTED
SUBGRADE
d oe
5"
FIGURE 10: Primative Trail !left) and Pedestrian Trail (right) Section Diagrams
Neighborhood Park
A Neighborhood Park is defined as a minimum of 500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable for providing
passive gathering and/or unprogrammed open space for the neighborhood. The area must be accessible
from a public way by pedestrians. The primary function of this space is to provide community -accessible
green and open space for the neighborhood and the features and amenities within the Neighborhood
Park will be determined by resident planners at site plan.
Recreational Amenity
A Recreational Amenity is defined as a minimum of 500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable for a variety
of recreational activities. The area must have adequate drainage and proper proportions for recreational
activities and gathering. This area must be open to the public and must be accessible from a public way
by pedestrians and cyclists. The area may be used for a variety of active -use recreational activities, such
as a basketball or sport court, sport field, playground, or some other use or uses to be determined by
resident planners at site plan. Amenities and facilities appropriate to the recreational use or uses must be
provided.
Active Use Recreational Area
The Active Use Recreational Area is defined as a minimum of 6,500 sf of contiguous land that is suitable
for a variety of recreational activities. The area must have adequate drainage and proper proportions for
recreational activities and for players and spectators to gather. This area must be open to the public and
must be accessible from Hickory Street by pedestrians and cyclists. This area may have a variety of
functions during any given day, week, season, or year and is intended to be flexible to serve multiple
purposes, however, use as a community -accessible neighborhood -scale active recreational soccer field
must be possible.
Page 16 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
8.0 FRAMEWORK STREETS
T-_
R,P�
o�=
1 rxoa°wosxvmau[ TVs,, L
If
f
Z" L V,�K<
FIGURE 11: Framework Streets Technical Plan
Framework Streets
The street and pedestrian system for Phase 1 at Southwood is envisioned as the connective framework
between the main entrance from Old Lynchburg Road at Hickory and the residential development of
Southwood Phase 1. The main framework road system sets up the first phase of a neighborhood center
and 'main street' along road 1A from Blocks 9 through 11 as it travels north to south toward Blocks 3
through 8. The internal street system throughout Blocks 3 through 8 provides a safe neighborhood street
system with a variety of on street parking options, with block dimensions that reinforce the scale and
configuration of the community, maximizing connection and minimizing dead -ends and cul de sacs.
Associated with the street system is a system of sidewalks and pedestrian connection areas that separates
pedestrians from vehicles. This system provides safe and coherent connections between various areas
of the community and links the network of internal sidewalks to the trail system at specifically identified
pedestrian connection areas.
The scale and configuration of road types vary in relationship to the density of development. If additional
roads are designated at Site Planning, these additional roads will not be considered framework streets
and will serve more utilitarian purposes and these non -framework streets may be private and secondary.
All streets are intended to be public right-of-way where possible. The road sections on the following
page conform to Albemarle County and VDOT standards. The location and the design of framework
street sections are intended to provide the Southwood neighborhood with safe, pedestrian and
neighborhood -friendly streets.
Possible Waiver Streets
In addition to the framework street sections provided within this Code of Development, the
neighborhood is considering waivers to allow for road elements that deviate from current County and
VDOT Standards. These modified road sections will continue to provide safe streets while integrating
specific resident values and site constraints. As shown in FIGURES 12 - 14, these possible road waiver
sections focus on two values: calming traffic to provide safe pedestrian experience and appropriately
reducing the width of the right-of-way to allow more space for housing and amenities.
FLIP PLANTING STRIP
7Yaffic Impact
FIGURE 12: Waiver Diagram Reverse location of the
planting strip and the sidewalk provides the
perception of larger front yards and increased green
space.
FIGURE 13: Waiver Diagram A Yield Street allows for a
reduced travel lane and provides on -street parking to
calm traffic.
FIGURE 14: Waiver Diagram To allow for a reduced
sidewalk next to the curb adjacent to parking lane
will reduce the actual width of the right-of-way and
provide protection for the pedestrian.
The actual non-residential square footage and number of dwelling units will not exceed an additional
daily vehicle trip count of 5,000 for the entire Southwood development, TMPs 90A1-1E, 90-1A, 76-51A,
90A1-1D, 90A-4, and 90A-1C. Each subdivision plat or site plan within the Property shall designate the
daily vehicle trip count provided and must be approved by VDOT.
Page 17 of 21
7/29/2019 4:11 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I -A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT -CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
Framework Streets Sections
`IP STREET PARpNO IS NOT PRONDED, AIDTH SNPLL BE REDUCED BY S
BREAKS IN PARKING AILL BE COOROINATEONIIN FIRWESCUE ACCOMMODATING FIREACCESS NEEDS.
SECTION
1
2
4
5
HICKORY
X
X
XSTREET**
ROAD IA*
X
X
ROAD 18
X
X
ROAD IC
X
X
X
ROAD 2
X
X
ROAD3
ROAD
X
I X
I X
* SIDEWALK AND PLANTING ASSOCIATED WITH THE SOUTH SIDE OF ROAD 1A MAYBE
CONSTRUCTED DURING THE CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE
PHASES.
** A 5' BIKE LANE WILL BE ADDED TO THE CHOSEN STREET SECTION FOR HICKORY
STREET ON THE CLIMBING SIDE, WITH THE OPTION TO ADD ONE TO THE DOWNHILL
SIDE OR PROVIDE SHARROW PAVEMENT MARKINGS. BIKE LANES ARE OPTIONAL ON
ALL OTHER STREETS AND MAY BE PROVIDED AT SITE PLANNING STAGE.
Page 18 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
9.0 EVALUATION CRITERIA
As envisioned in the purpose and intent of the Neighborhood Model District set forth in Chapter 18,
section 20.A.1 of the Zoning Ordinance, the Plan of Development for Southwood has been designed to
further the following principles:
Pedestrian orientation This plan envisions sidewalks on all framework street as well as a 3,200 foot trail
running from the entrance along Old Lynchburg Road through Block 2 to the 8.0 acre amenity area of
Block 1, providing pedestrians with varied and secure options for mobility through all areas of Phase I.
Because of this redundant system, there may be locations where it would be appropriate to have sidewalk
present on only one side of any framework street.
Meighborhood friendly streets and paths Streets will be designed with traffic -calming techniques that
will result in slow -moving traffic and minimized road widths to the extent allowed. Building setbacks
appropriate to building scale will create a built form that addresses the street. The proposed path through
the natural areas will increase the community's ability to access existing natural resources.
Interconnected streets and transportation networks The main road network proposed for Phase I sets
a framework for developing a modified grid that both adapts to, and preserves the landscape to the extent
possible. It enables an interconnected street system that will make travel intuitive. This network has been
established with the opportunity for logical connections into the future phases of Southwood
redevelopment and to the future Biscuit Run Park. This plan prioritizes a continuation and augmentation
of the existing transportation partnership between the City of Charlottesville and Albemarle County
which brings bus service to Southwood.
Parks and open space as amenities This plan proposes the preservation of more than 9 acres of natural
green space and amenity areas made up of sensitive ecological zones such as floodpiain, stream buffer
and steep slopes, as well as newly created recreational amenities and civic spaces, all to maintain the
area's natural setting and feeling of tranquility in the future redevelopment. Potential connections to
future county and regional trails and the existing amenities in the Southwood community such as trails,
parks and sport courts will be able to provide multiple varied recreational opportunities to this
development.
Neighborhood centers The Neighborhood Center Special Area marks the intersection of Hickory Street
and Old Lynchburg Road. This area serves as the entrance to the new Southwood, and as such is the
most appropriate area for more intensive uses. Building regulations at this area support an appropriate
scale to create non-residential opportunities and an activated street edge. The Neighborhood Places in
Blocks 6 - 9 also provide opportunities for neighborhood commercial entities that would support the
new neighborhood.
Buildings and spaces of human scale' Maximum building heights proposed in this rezoning enable an
urban form at a pedestrian -friendly scale. Pedestrian -centered street design and continuous sidewalks
invite the neighborhood to engage with their community and create a neighborhood with a strong sense
of place.
Relegated parking This plan envisions alleys in addition to main roads to allow for rear -loaded parking
whenever appropriate, feasible, and allowable, and to minimize curb cuts. The parking plan allows flexible
solutions like surface lots, on -street parking and shared driveways to allow for ample parking that can be
responsive to exact site and conditions the future development presents. The parking requirements will
allow Southwood residents to have flexibility in locating required residential parking spaces to allow the
neighborhood design flexibility to meet resident need. The project is within a half -mile of an existing bus
stop in the adjacent Southwood Neighborhood. The project intends to encourage additional bus stops
within the development when possible. The project also intends to encourage bike connectivity to a trail
network outside of the Southwood Community.
Mixture of uses and types Phase I allows for a wide range of commercial and residential uses, with the
most intensive uses focused in Blocks 9 -12 along Old Lynchburg Road, and less intensive uses in Blocks
3 - 8. There are opportunities for commercial uses that act primarily as support services to the residential
development in Blocks 3 - 8. The uses proposed in this Zoning Map Amendment have been designated
by community leaders and have been memorialized in the enclosed use tables.
Mixture of housing types and affordability. The Habitat homeownership model alongside innovative
outside partnerships will provide sustainable affordable products available to a wide range of area median
incomes. There will be ownership or rental structures to fit with the goals and aspirations of the
community and the market. The Code of Development allows for a wide range of housing types such as
single-family detached, single-family attached, townhomes, duplexes, apartments, and flexible use
structures. Within blocks 3-5 and 10-11, at least two of those such housing types will be provided to
ensure a varied built environment. Proactive financial coaching has already begun within the community
to best prepare residents for their future housing goals.
Site planning that respects terrain The team of landscape architects and environmental engineers that
have been advising the redevelopment of Southwood have taken into consideration the unique
conditions and topography present on this site. The road network's curvilinear design responds directly
to existing grades and promotes the preservation of the natural areas at the edges of the site. All
development shall comply with Chapter 18 section 30.7 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance.
Clear boundaries with rural areas Southwood is located at the southern edge of the growth area and
is bordered to the south by County -leased parkland, serving as a natural and abundant barrier between
this residential urban development and the rural areas to the south. The nearest rural areas are 0.5 miles
to the west and 1.5 miles to the south. The Application Plan includes a 30' wide trail buffer from Hickory
Street south along Old Lynchburg Road.
Consistency with the Comprehensive Plan: Southwood is part of Albemarle County's Southern and
Western Development Area, which calls for an Urban Density Residential development with up to
34DU/acre and mixed -income, mixed -use development. The maximum density proposed in this rezoning
application is 34DU/acre and is contained to the most dense section of Blocks 10 - 12, diminishing to a
maximum of 6DU/acre in the more residential sections of Blocks 3 - 4. The building regulations identify
a Neighborhood Center as identified by the Comprehensive Plan, and the Trail Buffer Area of Block 2
along Old Lynchburg Road supports the designation of a "greenway" in that area.
Page 19 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
Proposed Impact on Public Facilities and Infrastructure
The Phase I development of Southwood will connect to the existing internal road Hickory Street,
connecting approximately 330' south of Hickory Street's intersection with Old Lynchburg Road. This first
phase does not contemplate large improvements at the intersection with Old Lynchburg Road but does
anticipate upgrading Hickory Street to the intersection for the entrance to Phase 1. Future phases and
rezonings will continue to analyze these areas for additional improvements. A traffic study has
contemplated total future build out to ensure long term development requirements are not missed
during the early stages of the development.
Both water and sanitary utilities are located in the area. The existing sanitary line, which follows the
stream, along the south end of the parcel, is well positioned to accept the flow from the first phase of
development. Connection to the existing sanitary line will need to be designed and constructed with
care, as it is located in the Water Protection Ordinance buffer, however connections of this type are
allowed per the ordinance.
The existing waterline network that is located in Southwood runs to a master meter. With the completion
of the Southwood Phase 1 project, it is anticipated that the neighborhood will continue to utilize the
existing master meter. All new taps will connect into the water main in Old Lynchburg Road, allowing a
service to be brought in to feed the first phase of development. The extension of this service will allow
for individual meters to be set for each use, including both residential type units and commercial spaces.
Coordination with the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority and Albemarle County Service Authority has
begun and will continue through the life of this project, including both during the rezoning application
and the site plan/subdivision plan submissions. Because Southwood has existing water and sewer users,
it is anticipated that redevelopment will be credited with an equal number of residential tap fees.
Conversations have already begun with RWSA to coordinate through the site planning phases to
calculate for these tap fee credits.
The development of Southwood also allows for the potential to extend access to a trail system and/or
what may be Biscuit Run Park. This trail system will allow residents and the community to enjoy the
natural areas and terrain, including the stream that runs along the western and southern borders of
Phase I.
Impact on Environmental Features
This site is surrounded by natural features, such as streams, small areas of wetlands, and steep slopes.
Each of these features defines this area and has become important to the resident community to be
preserved and honored in the development of this first phase. Members of the resident design team have
walked the site and acknowledged the environmental features that make it unique, focusing on ways to
preserve and integrate each of these areas into the first phase of development.
The infrastructure and potential layouts carefully consider preserving these areas, while also making
them accessible, allowing the environmental features of the area to be available for resident enjoyment.
This access will be through a trail network developed in coordination with the Parks and Recreation
department.
The streams and wetlands on the site will be preserved in a way to honor the natural habitats associated
with each in partnership with the County of Albemarle. Restoration of some of the streams is being
contemplated. In addition, critical slopes are being honored along the south end of the property and
stormwater and sanitary pipes will be located as to minimize disturbance of steep slopes and
environmental features. When utilities are required to pass through steep slopes, all grades will be
restored to their predevelopment state.
Strategies for Shared Stormwater
Blocks 3 -8 will feature a mix of residential type units, but will primarily be of a lower density, resulting in
less impervious surface and therefore a lower amount of required water quality treatment. Conversely,
Blocks 9 -12 will feature a more dense development, having a higher ratio of impervious surface and a
greater need for water quality treatment. While all blocks will look to use non-proprietary measures such
as bioretention, infiltration, and preservation of wooded areas, Blocks 9 -12 will most likely require some
form of proprietary treatment such as cartridge filtration or permeable pavers. While all water quality
measures approved by DEQ will be a part of our toolbox during design, we will have a focus on the
different areas as noted. Additionally, off -site water quality credits, in accordance with DEQ may also be
used to meet requirements.
Additionally, Southwood redevelopment, in partnership with Albemarle County staff, is simultaneously
exploring a potential pilot project with the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) to pursue stream
restoration as an on -site stormwater quality best management practice. However, as that is not yet an
approved BMP, the other options, previously mentioned and shown on the concept plan can be
implemented if it is determined that stream restoration does not meet the state requirements for water
quality treatment.
Water quantity requirements will be met on -site by outfalling directly to the stream, within the 100 year
floodplain. Providing a stormwater outfall at this location will better move water through the drainage
shed, versus allowing the upstream volume and flow to catch up to the on -site runoff.
Grading
An overlot grading plan and final design of retaining walls shall be reviewed and approved in conjunction
with the site and subdivision development plans for Southwood Phase I. Retaining walls shall be a
maximum of six (6) feet in height, as measured from the top of wall to the finished grade at the bottom
of the wall. The overall retained height may exceed six (6) feet with multiple stepped walls or, at the
discretion of the Director of Community Development, in a single wall.
Page 20 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
SOUTHWOOD PHASE I —A NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL DISTRICT —CODE OF DEVELOPMENT JULY 8, 2019 REV. JULY 29, 2019
10.0 AFFORDABLE HOUSING
The Owner shall provide affordable housing equal or greater to fifteen percent (15%) of the total number
of residential dwelling units constructed on the Southwood Property, subject to the following conditions:
a. These units may be created as for -sale or rental. The Owner reserves the right to meet the
affordable housing objective through a variety of housing types, including but not limited to single
family detached, single family attached, multifamily, accessory units, and Flexible Use Structures,
("Affordable Units").
b. "For -Sale Affordable Housing Units" shall be a residential unit offered for sale to Qualifying Families
with incomes less than eighty percent (80%) of the area median income. All purchasers of for -sale
affordable units shall be approved by Habitat for Humanity of Greater Charlottesville or Albemarle
County Office of Housing or its designee. The Owner shall provide Habitat or the County or its
designee a period of 120 days to identify and pre -qualify an eligible purchaser for the affordable
units. The 120-day period shall commence upon written notice from the Owner that the units will
be available for sale. This notice shall not be given more than 90 days prior to the anticipated
receipt of the certificate of occupancy. If Habitat or Albemarle County or its designee does not
provide a qualified purchaser within this 120-day period for such For -Sale Affordable Housing
Units, the Owner shall have the right to sell the unit(s) without any restriction on sales price or
income of the purchaser(s).
c. "For -Rent Affordable Housing Units" shall be a residential unit offered at an initial rent that does
not exceed the then -current and applicable maximum net rent rate approved by the Albemarle
County Housing Office. "Net Rent" is defined as the amount of rent not including any tenant -paid
utilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the monthly Net Rent may be increased by three percent
per year following the first year of tenancy and still be deemed affordable. The designated
affordable rental units shall remain affordable for a minimum of 10 years after initial occupancy.
d. Affordable Units shall also be defined as any residential unit rented or sold to a current resident of
the existing Southwood community with housing costs capped at 30% of the family's income.
e. Each subdivision plat or site plan shall designate the number of affordable units provided and the
minimum number of required affordable units per the Code of Development.
11.0 ATTACHMENTS
Technical Documents
Attached as a part of this Code of Development is a set of Technical Documents for the Project describing
Impact on the Planned Development District, Existing Conditions, the Application Plan, Technical Road
Grading Plan, Conceptual Utilities, Conceptual Stormwater Management Facility Locations, and
Framework Street Sections.
Page 21 of 21
7/29/2019 411 PM
REZONING APPLICATION PLAN FOR
VICINITY MAP
2
5
SOUTHWOOD REDEVELOPMENT PHASE 1
NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL
TAX MAP 90 & 76, PARCELS 09000-00-00-001 A0, 090A 1-00-00-001 EO, 07600-00-00-051 AO
SCOTTSVILLE DISTRICT, ALBEMARLE COUNTY, VIRGINIA ZMA 2018-003
PROPERTY INFORMATION
OWNER/DEVELOPER:
HABITAT FOR HUMANITY OF GREATER CHFRLOEIESVILLE
SWOIWOOD CHARLOTIESVILLE LLC
919 WEST MAIN STREET
CHARLOTTESW LE VA 2ZMl
LEGALREFERIENCE:
D. W5 PCAK].OB I]]3R= aAII
MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT:
SCOTTSVILIE
NWne W RgecY:
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BASE INFORMATION
EOBECE OF BOUNDARY SURREY
W ILLIAM S. ROUDABUSH. JR. 1974
ROUDABUSH. GALE 8 ASSOCIAI ES.INC 2CN
ROUDABUSH. GALEBASSOCIATES.I NCD115
ROB CEOF TOPOGRAPHY:
LOUISA AERIAL SURVEYS. INC.
P.O. BO%31U
MINERAL. VA gal 17
DATE OF PHOTOGRAPHY: 09/23NC
W iE OF COMPIIATION:02NyN
BLMCMNIYR(5l
(SPOT EIEVAPONI CENTERLINE OF THE INTERSECTION OF HICKORY SUBLET
AND BUTTERNUT LANE
LFWALONT d.10
H IMERRENRCe
AIBFMARIE COUNTY SERVICE AUTHORITY
SEWN SERWCE..
AMENARIE COUNTY S.OE AUTHORITY
THIS PROPERTY IS ZONED: R2- RESOENTAL AND NMD IROAI COE01
APPLICATION PLAN NOTES
1. THISZONING MAP AMENDMENT PROPOSES A CHANGE IN LAND USE
F=R2-REA DEMIAL TO NMD(NEIGHWRHWD MODEL DISTRICT) FOR
PARCELS W00M00H0DNIAOANDNfIp[001051AUAND FROM NMD
INOGHBORHOOD MODEL DISIRICH WITH ASSOClATED PROFFERS TO
NEV AND INA.1 ATED NM MR PARCE WOAISOCOW IIN. ALL
PARCELS WILL BE CONSIDERED FOR ON E REONING UNDER ONE NMD.
2 THIS SEE LIES WITI N Ti E UPPER RIVANNA RIVER WATERSHED.
3 BEER TO CODE OF DEVELOPMENT FOR PROJECT DESCRIPTION.
DRAWING INDEX
\
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IMPACT ON PLANNED
DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
GENERAL PROJECT INFORMATION
Name of Project: Southwood Phase I
TM P: 09OA 1-00-00-001 EO
Existing ZMA to be Amended: ZMA-2005-00017
AMENDING EXISTING PLANNED DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
Within the scope of this project is the intended removal of all proffers.
Code of Development, and Application Plan associated with
ZMA-2005-ODOI7 of tax map parcel 090A1{0-O0-MI FO.
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SITE DATA
BLOCKS 1, 3-8 BLOCKS 2, 9-12 WATER QUALITY STRATEGIES
TOTAL AREA = 20.98 ACRES =-----"/ STRATEGIES IN BLOCKS 2, 9-12 WILL BE SUCH TO ALLOW FOR DENSE
APPROXIMATE IMPERVIOUS AREA = 7.17 ACRES ---- "s j DEVELOPMENT. AS SUCH PRIMARY TREATMENT FOR WATER QUALITY WILL
BLOCK 2, 9-12 INCLUDE THE USE OF CARTRIDGE FILTRATION, AS WELL AS HYDRODYNAMIC
TOTAL AREA = 12.98 ACRES / y„' , SEPARATORS. OTHER FORMS OF WATER QUALITY TREATMENT, INCLUDING NON
APPROXIMATE IMPERVIOUS AREA = 11.07 ACRES PROPRIETARY TREATMENTS (SUCH AS BIORETENTION OR WATER QUALITY
SWALES) WILL BE DETERMINED DURING FINAL DESIGN. OFFSITE WATER
POST DEVELOPMENT LOAD (TP) (LB/YR) = 42.95 LB/YR 1 e °° / / QUALITY CREDIT PURCHASE WILL BE LIMITED TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH DEQ.
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' INFILTRATION WILL BE USED THROUGHOUT THE SITE TO MEET WATER` / x
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387 Hickory Street
Chorlottesnle. VA 22902
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Greater Charlottesville
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• BREAKS IN PARKING WILL BE CWRDINATED WITH FIRERFSCUE AC0WIIk0ADNG FIRE ACCESS NEEDS.
SECTION 1
O LANE
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SECTION 2
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' SIDEWALK AND PLANTING ASSOCIATED WITH THE SOUTH SIDE OF ROAD to MAYBE
CONSTRUCTED DURING THE CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE
PHASES.
"A 5' BIKE LANE WILL BE ADDE DTO THE CHOSEN STREET SECTION FOR HICKORY
STREET ON THE CLIMBING SIDE, WITH THE OPTION TO ADD ONE TO THE DOWNHILL
SIDE OR PROVIDE SHARROW PAVEMENT MARKINGS. BIKE LANES ARE OPTIONAL ON
ALL OTHER STREETS AND MAY BE PROVIDED AT SITE PLANNING STAGE.
"-I
Southwood Phase 1
387 Hickory Street
ChOrbttemle. VA 22902
b
Habitat for Humanity
Greater Charlottesville
ro wn,ee. 17010
ROAD SECTIONS
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PROFFER STATEMENT
ZMA No. 2018-003
Original Proffers X
Amendment
Tax Map and Parcel Number(s): 09000-00-00-OOIAO, 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, 07600-00-00-051A0
Owner(s) of Record: SOUTHWOOD CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC
Date of Proffer Signature:
August 2, 2019
33.96 acres; TMP 90-1A (7.94 acres), TMP 76-51A (1.23 acres) to be rezoned from R-2 to NMD and TMP
90A1-1E (23.33 acres) which is to be rezoned from NMD to NMD.
Southwood Charlottesville LLC, is the owner (the "Owner") of Tax Map and Parcel Number 09000-00-00-
001A0, 090A1-00-00-OO1E0, 07600-00-00-051AO (the "Property") which is the subject of rezoning application
ZMA No. 2018-003, a project known as "Southwood Phase 1" (the "Project").
Pursuant to Section 33.3 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance, the Owner hereby voluntarily proffers the
conditions listed below which shall be applied to the Property if it is rezoned to the zoning district identified
above. These conditions are voluntarily proffered as a part of the requested rezoning and the Owner
acknowledges that (1) the rezoning itself gives rise to the need for the conditions; and (2) such conditions have a
reasonable relation to the rezoning requested. This proffer statement shall supersede and replace in all respects
the proffer statements approved by the Board of Supervisors in connection with ZMA 2005-00017.
1. Removal of Proffers and Amendment of Code of Development for Biscuit Run ZMA 2005-00017
included on Tax May Parcel 090A1-00-00-0O1E0. All existing proffers associated with the Code of
Development, applications, and Application Plan for ZMA 2005-00017 relating to Tax Map Parce1090A1-
00-00-OOlEO are hereby removed and superseded by these proffers. Tax Map parcel 090Al-00-00-OOIE0
(along with parcels 09000-00-00-OOlAO and 07600-00-0051AO) shall comply with the application plan and
the Code of Development, entitled, "Southwood Phase 1, A Neighborhood Model District," dated February
20, 2018, last revised July 29, 2019.
2. Trails, Parks, Civic Spaces.
a. Greenway Connections to Potential Adiacent County Parkland. At any time from approval of this
rezoning application until the final certificate of occupancy is granted for Phase I, upon written
request by Albemarle County, the Owner shall dedicate to the County, at no cost to the County and
within six (6) months of the aforementioned written request, an easement, deed property within the 8.0
acre green space described in paragraph 2(b) to the County, and/or enter into an agreement with the
County to provide a public trail connection between the Trail described in paragraph 2(b) below and any
trail constructed by the County on abutting County property, TMP 09000-00-00-00500. The land under
easement, associated trail connection, associated signage, and any associated structures shall be
maintained in perpetuity by Albemarle County.
b. Trail Network. The Owner shall establish a trail on the Property ("the Trail"), consistent with the
County's design standards for a Class B type 1 primitive nature trail, within the 8.0 acre green space and
amenity area shown and described as Block 1 on pages 5 and 7 of the Code of Development. The general
location of the Trail is shown on the Application Plan on page 8 of the Code of Development; however
exact trail locations shall be detennined by the Owner based on site conditions and the then -current uses
of the green space and amenity area and in coordination with the County. Installation of the Trail shall
commence concurrently with the site work for Blocks 3-8 and the entire Trail shall be substantially
completed prior to issuance of the one hundredth (100*) Permit for a dwelling within Blocks 3-8. The
Trail shall be maintained by a property owners association established for Southwood. The public trail
connection between the Trail and a potential, adjacent County trail network mentioned in paragraph 1(a)
shall be maintained by the County as described in section 2a above.
c. Owner shall provide a pedestrian connection between the northern terminus of the trail within Block 2 to
the existing natural trail along the northern edge of the Southwood Trailer Park. The trail may be
provided as an enhanced sidewalk (minimum ten (10) foot wide) along the Phase 1 streets, a Class B type
2 pedestrian trail around the perimeter of Block 12, or, subject to agreement of VDOT and adjacent
property owner, as a Class B type 2 pedestrian trail within the ROW along Old Lynchburg Road, to the
public road reservation through TMP 76-51. The pedestrian improvements shall be constructed prior to
the issuance of the 300th Certificate of Occupancy in Phase 1.
SOUTHWOOD CHARLOTTESVILLE, LLC,
a Virginia 7r��—
By:
Dan Rosensweig, Manager
Megan Nedostup
From: trslagle@embarqmail.com
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 4.41 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood
As a Habitat construction volunteer I have seen the benefit of the Habitat program for affordable housing. In addition,
several years ago I attended an Eagle Scout project workday at Southwood so I know what the conditions are now (or
then) for the residents. As a result, I recommend approval of the proposed rezoning at this evening's Planning
Commission meeting.
Thank you.
Tim Slagle
2121 Wisteria Drive
Charlottesville, VA 22911
Megan Nedostup
From: Sally Pickell <sallypickell@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 4:25 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Approve rezoning for Southwood
I am in support of approving the rezoning in Southwood to provide for affordable housing, which is in such short supply
in and around Charlottesville. The plan is sound and the community support and involvement speak to the desire to
improve this neighborhood and increase the opportunity for success for the residents. I encourage you to vote for the
rezoning.
Sally Pickell
Megan Nedostup
From:
Shannon Banks <shannoncmbanks@gmail.com>
Sent:
Tuesday, July 23, 2019 4:22 PM
To:
Planning Commission
Cc:
Board of Supervisors members
Subject:
In Support of the Southwood Rezoning Application
Good Afternoon!
I am writing to voice my support for the Southwood rezoning application for redevelopment. As a resident of Albemarle
County, it is important to me that my family and I live in a community that provides opportunities for ALL of its residents
to thrive --for me, this includes access to affordable housing. My kids play soccer and have built amazing friendships with
kids who call Southwood home, and their parents are parents just like my husband and I. They work hard to provide for
their families and support the community, just like my husband and I. We don't all share the same the same background,
but at the end of the day we what we all do share is a desire and commitment to seeing our kids grow up in a
community that supports each other and provides opportunities for all its residents to be successful. Approving the
rezoning application for Southwood is a huge step in fulfilling that goal.
In addition to being a County resident, I also have the honor of partnering with the Southwood community through my
work at a local nonprofit organization. There are not words to describe the joy that it is to work along side Habitat for
Humanity, and the residents of Southwood. This is a true community, comprised of people who genuinely respect one
another, and are united in their pursuit of equity and access to opportunities for everyone to succeed. They listen to one
another, and are respectful of each others opinions.
Support this project --support it for the county today, and for the county of the future. Most importantly, support it to go
on record as being an advocate for ALL residents, their goals, and their future success. I am rooting for Southwood's
success, and committed to doing the work --as a resident and as a service provider.
Sincerely,
Shannon C.M. Banks
Megan Nedostup
From: Maria Baza <maribaza14@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 1:42 PM
To: Board of Supervisors members; Planning Commission
Subject: Support Southwood Redevelopment
My name is Maria Baza my husband Saul and I are residents of Southwood. He has lived in southwood for 14
years and I for 8years. Together we have two children ages seven and six. My husband and I strongly believe
it is important to rebuild in our community. So that the resistants who live here,my children and I have safe
homes to live in and stay surrounded by the community we love. The mobile homes and which we live in are
very old and not the safest.
As far as for the school i feel as a county we all come together to paln ahead for our childrens education i do
not belive that one community will change the school but all the sournding communities together have an
affect.i feel it is in our community best interests to rebuild in our community
Megan Nedostup
From: Sabrina Shafique <sabrina.uel@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 3:23 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Support for Affordable Housing Project in Southwood
Dear Planning Commissioners,
Let me Introduce myself: My name is Sabrina Shafique. I earned my PhD in Architecture and Urban Development at the
University of Kansas. My doctoral research focuses on Affordable Housing and Community Development that serves low
income people in Urban America. I am particularly interested in Environmental stewardship and Sustainable Design -
making the best use of natural resources while minimizing carbon footprint. I recently moved to Charlottesville and
noticed that we have a severe housing shortage in this community. Thankfully, Habitat for Humanity in Greater
Charlottesville is putting forward a plan in this phase to create at least 75 new deeply affordable home -ownership
opportunities and 80 affordable rentals, without displacing anyone.
After thoroughly consulting the Southwood Rezoning Staff Report, I am convinced that this phase of Southwood is step
one in a multi phase, multi year effort to set a national standard for how to work with low-income residents to rebuild
an inclusive community from within. Step by step, this project will provide secure, stable, equity building housing for
1,500 of our most vulnerable neighbors. And, what makes this even better is that, by including market rate apartments
and homes, Habitat is creating truly the only community in this area (and indeed one of the only one in the country) with
housing options for everyone.
As a resident of Charlottesville area and an expert on affordable housing, I fully support this unprecedented planning
mission. I strongly urge you to support this one of a kind application.
Sincerely,
Sabrina
Sabrina Shafique
PhD in Architecture and Urban Development
Resident of Charlottesville
Megan Nedostup
From: Diane Cronk <dlc3g47@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 3:19 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood
Dear Albemarle Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors:
Up until recently, I volunteered weekly with AHIP for 10 yrs. In that time, we did several repairs in
Southwood, anything from repairing steps so owners could safely enter and leave, new skirting, many other
things to help the residents.
One job I will never forget, the owners left for their meeting to see if they could be approved for their mortgage,
an hour later they returned, smiling from ear to ear, they had been approved! They were so overwhelmed.
While volunteering there, folks would stop by thanking us for our help, or would ask if we had an extra board
to fix someone's steps. The residents of Southwood are so deserving of this, the folks that we met there were
hardworking, good people and so deserving of this new life, of
hope for their families. I fully support Southwood, the County and Habitat for this great venture!
Thank you! Sincerely, Diane Cronk
Megan Nedostup
From: Ken Garrison <kgarrison@hcca.net>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 2:20 PM
To: Julian Bivins; Luis Carrazana; Carolyn Shaffer; Timothy Keller; Jennie More; Daphne
Spain; Bruce Dotson; Pam Rileyl; Karen Firehock; Rick Randolph; Diantha McKee[; Liz
Palmer, Ned Gallaway; Ann Mallek; Norman Dill
Cc: Megan Nedostup
Subject: RE: Southwood Proposed Building Plan -A Visual Perspective
Attachments: Southwood Proposed Building Plan.pptx
Dear Albemarle Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors:
The Planning commission is reviewing the Southwood rezoning application tonight (July 23) on the latest set of revisions
from Habitat. In trying to explain to the Mosby Mountain Community what the request for a rezoning to allow 50-foot-
high buildings, with a 30-foot trail buffer looks like, one of the members of Mosby Mountain's Board of Directors
developed a simple slide deck.
In the first slide is shows the current tree line and one 30-foot-high telephone pole. This telephone pole is important for
two reasons -one as a relative perspective for the height of the buildings and second as this same pole represents where
the buildings will start with the set back from the road that is currently proposed in the rezoning application.
The second slide shows the impact of the buildings now towering over that same telephone pole.
The third slide shows the practical height of a plantings in the proposed 30-foot trail buffer (10 feet) that will do little to
lessen the impact of the imposing nature of the buildings if they are located as defined in the proposal.
I would submit to you that this structure as currently defined, does not fit in the semi -rural setting that is in place with R-
2 zoning on Old Lynchburg road.
Megan -if you can load this short slide deck on the projector for tonight's hearing, it will help focus the discussion on the
issues as seen from some of the other communities on Old Lynchburg road.
Thank you.
I am writing to you as a member of the Mosby Mountain HOA Board of Directors.
Ken Garrison
Executive Director
Heavy Construction Contractors Association
9251 Industrial Court, Suite 201
Manassas, VA 20109
Office: 703-392-7410 Fax: 703-392-7249
Cell: 703-622-5431
www.hcca.net
From: Ken Garrison
Sent: Sunday, July 21, 2019 1:20 PM
To: 'jbivins@albemarle.org' <jbivins@albemarle.org>; 'lac2z@virginia.edu' <lac2z@virginia.edu>;
'cshaffer2@albemarle.org' <cshaffer2@albemarle.org>; 'tkeller@albemarle.org' <tkeller@albemarle.org>;
'jmore @albemarle.org' <jmore@albema rle.org>; 'dspain2@albemarle.org'<dspain2@albemarle.org>;
'abrucedotson@gmail.com' <abrucedotson@gmail.com>; 'priley@albemarle.org' <priley@albemarle.org>;
'kfirehock@albemarle.org' <kfirehock@albemarle.org>; 'rrandolph@albemarle.org' <rrandolph@albemarle.org>;
'dmckeel@albemarle.org' <dmckeel@albemarle.org>; 'Ipalmer@albemarle.org' <Ipalmer@albemarle.org>;
'ngallaway@albemarle.org' <ngallaway@albemarle.org>; 'amallek@albemarle.org' <amallek@albemarle.org>;
'ndill@albemarle.org' <ndill@albemarle.org>
Cc:'Megan Nedostup' <mnedostup@albemarle.org>
Subject: Letterto Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors regarding Southwood Rezoning Application
Dear Albemarle County Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors,
Please find attached a letter from the Board of Directors of the Mosby Mountain Community Association, on behalf of
our residents and homeowners, with regard to Planning Application Number ZMA201800003 (Southwood Phase 1). We
look forward to your feedback.
Best regards,
Mosby Mountain Community Association
Board of Directors
Ken Garrison
Executive Director
Heavy Construction Contractors Association
9251 Industrial Court, Suite 201
Manassas, VA 20109
Office: 703-392-7410 Fax: 703-392-7249
Cell: 703-622-5431
www.hcca.net
Fa
N
To top of
telephone pale
View exiting Mosby at Ambrose t+oking uph
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To top of
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Megan Nedostup
From: Jamie Price <priceje@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 1:30 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood Redevelopment
Dear Supervisors and Commissioners,
I am writing as a resident of Mosby Mountain to express my views on the new Southwood development.
I spend a considerable amount of time in Southwood community and have many longstanding relationships with
families who live there. I have had meetings with the Habitat Staff and residents to fully understand their design plan,
and I believe that the way the residents and architects have designed this new community is necessary to achieve their
objectives. While a 2 story would be ideal, I am in support of a taller building as they need 4 stories for the contractor to
be able to offer a significantly reduced rent to those Southwood families trying to start their commercial businesses in
that space.
While I also appreciate that the Mosby Mountain HoA is also concerned about the impact of this development on our
elementary school, I appreciate the diversity that Southwood brings to Cale. There is significant growth occurring on our
side of town, and a plan to expand the school in the next few years is already in the works.
Thank you for your consideration,
Jamie Price
Megan Nedostup
From: Greg Govan <gggovan@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 1:02 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood
I support the redevelopment plan for the Southwood Trailer Park.
I am a long-time volunteer with Habitat for Humanity and fully
appreciate the work they do to make housing affordable for hard-
working Albemarle families. I have followed the history of
Southwood and was an early volunteer at the pioneer development -
without -relocation effort in the city at Sunrise Trailer Park, a
successful demonstration of what was possible at a much larger
scale at Southwood in the county. I am impressed with the
resident -led design and planning effort at Southwood over the last
decade and am confident this project will preserve the community
identity there, open a new chapter for mixed income housing in the
county, and make a significant contribution to the affordable stock
of county housing.
I urge your approval.
Greg Govan
White Hall, Virginia
White Hall, Virginia
And this nor life exempt from public haunt
Finds tongues in trees, books in the running brooks,
Sermons in stone, and good in everything.
I would not change it.
As You Like Lt. ❑.1
8
Megan Nedostup
From: Brian Purdy <brianwpurdy@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 12:33 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood Green Transportation
Dear Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors,
My name is Brian, I've grown up in Albemarle County and I'm an avid cyclist. I am proud to call Ivy my home.
I work in the cycling industry as a cycling instructor for youth in the Chadottesville area. I have worked in this industry up and
down the east coast and have witnessed a variety of green transportation initiatives, many of which are centered or include
cycling.
My passion is sharing the love of cycling to both young and old, to ensure a happy and healthy future. This is of course only
possible if I feel that others can safely ride and enjoy bikes in their area.
Some people seem to be upset that rezoning Southwood is going to impair traffic in the County's Southern neighborhoods. I
thought I'd write a quick email because those concerns feels contradictory to the plan I've come to understand. Isn't Southwood
located on a four lane divided highway with two points of access?
From my understanding, Southwood residents are huge bus riders and that Southwood redevelopment is going to create trails
that tie in to Biscuit Run and go all the way up to Wegman's. That, to me, is progress. As someone who advocates for different
methods of transportation and wants every neighborhood to have choices of transportation, I've been really impressed by the
infrastructure that this plan could offer. Such options could improve Charlottesville's future value and safety.
I'm hoping that you'll consider supporting a community project that, for once, actually plans for growth by featuring opportunities
to get places on foot and bike. I understand you get lots of opinions, and appreciate you reading my thoughts. Looking forward
to the progress that could be made tonight.
Thank you,
Brian Purdy
Megan Nedostup
From: Erica Younglove <ericafyounglove@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 10:26 AM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood rezoning
Hello,
I am a county resident in the Samuel Miller district and I am writing to urge you to support the rezoning for the
Southwood neighborhood. Increasing density in Southwood will help the county address the shortage of affordable
housing in the area and have a more limited impact on surrounding forested areas than an equivalent number of single
family homes. Please continue to take this path forward to provide housing and community for some of our most
vulnerable residents.
Thank you,
Erica Younglove
10
Megan Nedostup
From: Stephen von Storch <svonstorch@s-vs.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 10:09 AM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Cc: Claudette Borgersen
Subject: Southwood Rezoning
Attachments: von Storch PC address 07.23.pdf; Vicinity Map.pdf
Please find letter in support of the propose Southwood rezoning application
Planning Application Number ZMA201800003
Submitted by: Stephen von Storch
I plan to attend this evenings meeting and speak to these points
11
Albemarle County Planning Commission
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
July 22, 2019
RE: Rezoning of Southwood Phase I (Planning Application Number ZMA201800003)
Dear Members of the Planning Commission,
My family resides adjacent to Mountain Valley/Mosby Mountain neighborhoods. My office is at
Ridge and West Main. The city terminus of the 5th Street Corridor. We have shopped at Food
Lion for years where the flanking city and southern communities share a store and community.
This proposal is the result of thousands hours of resident volunteer planning. There have been
about 100 workshops over 2'/: years. More than 200 families participated.
Those hours more than matched by the time and resources the County has invested in the
Comp Plan, Master Plan, Neighborhood model and other County policies. Those codes and
initiatives constitute a promise to the County as a whole.
Habitat is a proven community partner.
This rezoning request:
1. Is consistent with the recommendations within the Southern and Western
Neighborhoods Master Plan and Comprehensive Plan.
2. Is within the Priority Area of the Southern and Western Neighborhoods Master Plan.
3. Is consistent with the majority of the applicable Neighborhood Model Principles.
4. Provides affordable housing that meets the housing policy within the Comprehensive
Plan.
5. Allows for future connections to Biscuit Run Park.
6. Supports the County Board of Supervisors Strategic Plan goal for Revitalizing Aging
Urban Neighborhoods and is within an Opportunity Zone.
7. Leverages Habitat's land and mission to deliver substantial affordable housing in a
mixed income community.
8. Locates a neighborhood center exactly where the comprehensive plan asks that a
neighborhood center be located.
9. Incorporates a county advocated principle to achieve public goals through
public/private/non-profit partnerships.
The proposed uses are consistent with the Comprehensive plan definitions for a neighborhood
center. The 'center' can be clearly seen when one gets past the colored planning diagrams and
studies the built form of the area (see map). This center will serve as a natural and desirable
bridge integrating the now virtually landlocked Southwood community into development
patterns already established by surrounding neighborhoods. The map shows this is not an
intrusive outpost but rather a natural center the comprehensive plan anticipates. The proposed
building setbacks and height are proportionate and appropriate to establish a successful center.
Lowering or hiding these buildings diminishes the presence and opportunity this center offers
for locally owned and successful start-up businesses.
Having services central to the population it serves is in fact what makes a center. My daily trips
on 5`h see residents carrying grocery bags south across 1 64. How great if small neighborhood
shops might start to fill some of those bags?
Could this project be different? Of course it could. But the applicant and county staff deserve
our respect for their commitment to process, to community and to County policy. This proposal
deserves to be reviewed on its own merits. And any review that accepts that process,
community and County policy have merit must approve this application.
Not approving this proposal sends a clear message that there is in fact no proposal for
development in true partnership with the community that can be approved and that adversarial
positions will be the only way forward.
As a community we must support this application. I do.
Stephen von Storch
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Megan Nedostup
From: Annie Stup <anniestup@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 8:45 AM
To: Planning Commission
Cc: Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Re: I Support Southwood Redevelopment
Dear members of the Albemarle County Planning Commission,
I'm writing once again to express my strong support for the redevelopment of the Southwood Mobile Home Park.
Specifically, I ask that you support the rezoning of the park from R2/NMD to entirely Neighborhood Model Designation.
Southwood's redevelopment is a huge leap forward for Albemarle County and has the potential to make this region a
leader in resident -driven development without displacement. The County desperately needs more affordable housing --
and more housing in general --as well as more businesses and services to accommodate the region's growing population.
Having thoroughly reviewed many aspects of this project, including the staff report on the County's website, I
understand that County staff have recommended approval of this rezoning. It is consistent with the Comp Plan,
Southern/Western Master Plans, and provides affordable housing consistent with the Comp Plan, along with a number
of other benefits.
I understand that the Development Areas section of the Comp Plan designates the Southern Neighborhood as one of the
County's "Urban Neighborhoods." Despite this designation, at your last session, commissioners expressed the opinion
that Southwood structures should be limited to two stories. This makes no sense to me --while I understand concerns
about height, never have I seen even a semi -urban environment where the tallest buildings are limited to two stories.
Furthermore, the maximum height proposed for buildings in Southwood would be four stories --a height that is not
unreasonable and is well within the Comp/Master Plans' designations. Most importantly, arbitrarily limiting buildings to
two stories does little to fulfill the needs of Southwood and County residents for not just affordable housing, but for
community centers, shopping, places of worship, human services, and other critical resources --all of which this
redevelopment plan could provide with a zoning change and moderately increased intensity.
I also noted some commissioners' concerns about the entrance to this area being "out of character" with the current
state of Old Lynchburg Road. Yet as it stands, the area's current "character" simply hides the entire Southwood
community away from the public eye --enabling its neighbors to pretend it does not exist at all. For instance, a resident
of Mosby Mountain also spoke at the last meeting and expressed concerns about changing the "character" of the area,
and asking for increased "buffers" and lowered building heights. To me, these comments and concerns are a thinly
veiled attempt to continue hiding Southwood from the view of not only those who live in the immediate area
(particularly those in affluent neighborhoods like Mosby Mountain), but from everyone commuting along Old Lynchburg
Road. This seems to disregard that many people commuting from the further out in the county, as well as many in the
city and neighborhoods surrounding Southwood (including Mosby Mountain), would greatly benefit from a potential
neighborhood center and other resources that redevelopment will bring. Perhaps a better solution than lowering
heights, adding buffers, etc. is to design a desirable -looking entrance into the neighborhood --such as the Southwood
residents have designed --that invites the general public in to take part in community events, access services, go
shopping, and purchase homes. This type of mixed use development would benefit the entire population of Albemarle
County and cannot be accomplished without rezoning.
Once again, I ask that you help the vision of the Southwood residents to come to life, and that you prioritize the DIVERSE
NEEDS of the MANY residents of Charlottesville and Albemarle County, rather than bowing to the arbitrary concerns of a
12
privileged few. I ask EVERY MEMBER of the Planning Commission (and Board of Supervisors) choose the right side of
history by supporting the innovative redevelopment of the Southwood Mobile Home Park and approving its rezoning.
I look forward to understanding your perspectives at the meeting this evening. And I very much look forward to seeing
how the entire Charlottesville/Albemarle community benefits when this groundbreaking project finally comes to
fruition.
Thank you.
-Annie Stup
On Tue, Jun 4, 2019 at 10:04 AM Annie Stup <anniestuo@smail.com> wrote:
Dear Albemarle County Planning Commission,
I'm writing today to express my wholehearted support for the Southwood redevelopment project.
My entire family is 100% supportive of building more affordable housing in our area, especially for our neighbors in
places like Southwood where new, affordable, and good quality homes are greatly needed. My husband was born and
raised in Albemarle County, his parents live here still, and we are actively looking to buy a home in the county to
accommodate our growing family. We would be proud to be neighbors with the Southwood community and even
purchase a home there given the opportunity.
Affordable housing is an issue that is close to my heart. I now work for UVA, but I have a background in urban policy
and I am a strong advocate for affordable housing and community development. I know that resident -driven projects
like Southwood are critical to ensuring the strength and cohesiveness of the larger community for the long-term, and
we should continue to prioritize projects like this. I also believe that density is critical to ensuring that everyone in our
area has a place to live and raise their families. We need housing for ALL family sizes and ALL stages of life, from single
family to townhomes to apartment buildings. We need homes at various price ranges, with access to walkable areas,
public transportation, community centers, green spaces, and play spaces. Southwood encompasses these important
features.
Southwood is located in an Albemarle County Development Area and aligns perfectly with the county's Comprehensive
Plan (which I have thoroughly reviewed) regarding density and intensity. In fact, the proposed density of the new
Southwood does not come close to meeting the maximum density for these areas --you should have no reason not to
support this project on density grounds. I understand traffic concerns as well, yet these should further incentivize you
to prioritize public transportation and transportation hubs that can accommodate a growing population. Any concerns
held by the community should also be an incentive for the County to explore new and innovative ideas, as well as to
work closely with the City of Charlottesville. Together, you must help ensure that transportation, housing, and other
shared resources contribute to a high quality of life for ALL residents of our shared community, not just those at the
highest income levels. I strongly believe that investment in Southwood is an investment in the future of our entire
region.
I hope that you will take one key point away from my email: Southwood is already an important part of our
community and your support for its redevelopment is critical. Please help make history by showing Albemarle County
to be a place known for being smart, innovative, forward -thinking, and inclusive.
Thank you.
-Annie Stup
13
Megan Nedostup
From: Robert Wood < Robert.Wood@bankwithunited.com >
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 8:21 AM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood Rezoning.
My name is Robert Wood and I am an Albemarle County resident, the Market President for United Bank in the Greater
Charlottesville area, and also the Chair of our local Habitat for Humanity Board of Directors.
I write this email on my own behalf and am not speaking for Habitat or the Board as a whole. I want to start by thanking
each of you and the county staff for the substantial time and effort committed to this project thus far. The County has
been a great partner for Habitat and the Southwood residents and I am truly grateful.
The complexity and difficulty of this project is not lost on anyone. I hope it captures the deep seeded desire to create a
mixed -income community that benefits both current and future residents of this area. This has been accomplished
through educating the residents on planning, allowing them to be an integral part of the community design, and working
with many other potential partners along the way.
I care deeply about the area having lived across the street for six years and through my involved with the neighboring
Covenant School. I seethe goal is to enable redevelopment within the designated growth zone, conducted in such a
way as to minimize disturbance, while promoting a livable and walkable community. Growth of this nature is preferred
because it aligns with County objectives while safeguarding the character of the surrounding community. Lastly, the
thorough staff report validates the project and its conformity with the Commission's standards of review and the
Comprehensive Plan.
Again, thank you so much for the continued time and effort. Your support is greatly appreciated.
Thank you and please let me know if you have any questions.
Respectfully submitted,
Robert Wood
Robert C. Wood Jr.
Market President, Sr. Commercial Relationship Manager
1265 Seminole Trail I Charlottesville, VA 22901
o: 434.951.6813 1 f: 434.973.5113 I c: 434.996.7357
O UNITED BANK
When responding to this email, do not include personal information, such as social security number or account
number. If your response requires you to include personal information, email us through the secure Contact Us
email link on our website.
15
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual or
entity to which they are addressed. If you have received this email in error please notify the sender. Please note
that any views or opinions presented in this email are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent
those of the company.
16
Megan Nedostup
From: Mikayla Woodley <mikaylawoodley@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 7:36 AM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood - A thriving, sustainable community for all.
Dear Planning Commissioners and Supervisors,
I am writing to you as a graduate student at the Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy with an interest in
urbanization and community development. I have taken advantage of a more relaxed summer schedule to pursue these
interests and quickly became entranced by Southwood Redevelopment plans. Since learning about these plans, I have
scoured over countless articles and even attended the last Planning Commission work session in June. I understand that
some people from the adjacent neighborhood are organizing against locating a neighborhood center at the intersection
of Hickory and Old Lynchburg Roads. I was curious about this, so I looked at your Comprehensive Plan. I was relieved to
see that the County had placed a "C," designating commercial center right on top of that intersection. It seems to me
that this application gives the County exactly what it is looking for at this spot.
I also find it is almost unfathomable that anyone could perceive a commercial center at this intersection as negative.
When I envision this center, I see part-time jobs for high schoolers nearby, jobs that teach them valuable skills like time
management and handling money responsibly. I see businesses that can host fundraisers for school sports teams and
clubs. Most of all, I see owners that will develop close relationships with neighbors and look out for the best interests of
the community.
To reiterate, it is undeniable that a designated commercial center at the intersection of Hickory and Old Lynchburg roads
is exactly in accordance with the Comprehensive plan. Furthermore, this center has the potential to produce
extraordinary benefits for all residents, including those that dissent. In conclusion, I would like to voice my support for
the first phase of redevelopment plans in Southwood - the first step toward building a thriving, sustainable community
for all.
Sincerely,
Mikayla
17
UNmRsn't •%'ImaMA
- . , I ..,_ -
Dear Albemarle County Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors,
I am very pleased to write a letter on behalf of the Southwood Redevelopment Rezoning Application. I've
had the pleasure of learning from the Southwood resident -led redevelopment process the past two years,
and use it as a model of exemplary work with my students in the UVA Urban and Environmental Planning
Program. From a process perspective, I think it is one of the best approaches happening across the
country today. It is great that the Office of Community Development sees the resulting plan as consistent
with the recommendations in the Countys Comprehensive and Neighborhood plans, Neighborhood
Model Principles, and Strategic Plan goals for Revitalizing Aging Urban Neighborhoods and is within an
Opportunity Zone.
This is such an exciting time for our region —with high quality resident -led redevelopment projects
moving forward at Public Housing, at Friendship Court, and at Southwood, the region stands poised to
become a model nationally for how to build resident power and foster healthy community change,
instead of replicating the violences of urban renewal, displacement, and disinvestment that low-income
communities of color have been so often subjected to in the United States. Thank you very much for
supporting this project —I'm proud to live in a region that is leading the way in equitable, sustainable land
use.
Sincerely,
Barbara Brown Wilson
Assistant Professor
Urban and Environmental Planning
School of Architecture
University of Virginia
t. 434.924.4779
Megan Nedostup
From:
Cynthia Stubits <cynthia.stubits@gmail.com>
Sent:
Monday, July 22, 2019 9.41 PM
To:
Board of Supervisors members; Planning Commission
Cc:
Adam Stubits
Subject:
Mosby Mountain resident letter in support of Southwood
Attachments:
Stubits letter in support of Southwood.pdf
Dear Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors,
Please see attached letter in support of the Southwood development.
Thank you,
Cynthia Stubits
cynthia.stubits@email.com
202-834-3894
19
Adam and Cynthia Stubits
1927 Ridgetop Drive
Charlottesville, VA 22903
22 July 2019
Albemarle County Planning Commission
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22902
Via Electronic Mail
Dear Members of the Planning Commission:
As residents and homeowners of Mosby Mountain, we are writing to express our support for the
rezoning and development detailed in Southwood Phase I (Planning and Application Number
ZMA201800003).
We are aware that the Mosby Mountain Community Association has submitted an official letter
objecting to the project, but we wish to make it clear that not all residents of Mosby Mountain are
represented in that communication. They may speak for the Association, but not for each of the
individual homeowners. We have expressed to the Association our support for Southwood, but that was
not taken into consideration by the board.
We have no concerns about the fact that we will see a three to four story building when we leave our
neighborhood as we do not believe this visual impact to be harmful or negatively impactful to us in any
way. We also have no concerns about the commercial aspect of the plan as those businesses already
exist in some format in Southwood and a more formal setting would provide an opportunity for our
neighborhood to also be served by those businesses, in a way that is not currently possible.
While we agree that there will be an increase in traffic and that the county should engage in traffic
studies to mitigate the negative impact of said traffic, we do not agree that our area is "semi -rural' in
nature and in need of protection from development. There are multiple housing developments in
progress further down Old Lynchburg Road, and we would anticipate that more will be announced as
housing needs continue to expand within the area. We are also within minutes of major developments
such as 5`h Street Station and cannot reasonably expect that no additional residents or communities will
be instituted beyond what is currently in existence.
Charlottesville and Albemarle have a significant need for low-income or below -market housing. The
Southwood residents deserve the opportunity to live in clean and safe housing, a project which can only
be funded if a certain density of market rate apartments are available. With those factors in mind, we
support the development and look forward to engaging the Southwood Community as neighbors and
partners.
Sincerely,
Adam and Cynthia Stubits
cc: Albemarle County Board of Supervisors
Megan Nedostup
From: Will Hueston <huestonwill@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, July 22, 2019 9:19 PM
To: Board of Supervisors members; Planning Commission
Subject: Support for Planning Commision approval of ZMA2018-003 Southwood Phase 1
Dear Albemarle Board Members and Planning Committee,
I write in support of the Southwood Phase 1 plan to be discussed tomorrow night at the planning committee
meeting. As a resident of Albemarle County, I strongly feel that this plan must move forward to address the significant
concentration of substandard housing in the Southwood Mobile Home Park. The proposed plan is consistent with the
Albemarle Comprehenaive Plan and fits well with the BOS strategic goal of revitalizing aging urban
Neighborhoods. Albemarle County staff have reviewed the plan and support approval.
I have visited Southwood and seen the conditions there now. I have talked with Southwood residents and heard their
commitment to revitalize their community. Planning Commission approval of the ZMA2018-003 Southwood Phase 1
plan is a common sense positive action to improve our community and support safe, healthy and affordable housing.
Most sincerely,
Dr. Will Hueston
Will Hueston
Springwood Farm
Registered Barbados Blackbelly Hair Sheep
Breeding Stock and Starter Flocks
Heritage Meats and Fiber
Free Union, Virginia
huestonwill@gmail.com
20
Megan Nedostup
From: Sara Dassance <saradassance@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, July 22, 2019 6:59 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: zoning for Southwood
Dear Planning Commissioners and Supervisors, I am writing to lend my voice in support of rezoning for Southwood,
phase 1. Just as there has been push back on an apartment complex by some of my neighbors in Dunlora Forest, I
understand there is resistance to apartments in the Southwood project. I take a different view and want to thank you
for your vision to center development in the urban ring so that rural parts of our county can remain as they are. I also
support providing a variety of housing options for those who cannot afford, or do not wish, to own a single family home.
This project will allow some Southwood residents to remain in their neighborhood and move from a trailer to a safer
apartment home. The planning of Southwood, by residents and Habitat, has been extensive and well thought out and I
urge you support the rezoning application. Thank you for all your work. Sincerely, Sara Dassance, 1562 Sawgrass Court
21
Megan Nedostup
From:
Richard Tremblay <richardmtremblay@gmail.com>
Sent:
Monday, July 22, 2019 11:51 AM
To:
Planning Commission
Cc:
Board of Supervisors members
Subject:
Southwood Phase One Rezoning
Members of the Planning Commission,
I am writing as a Habitat board member and county resident to urge your rezoning endorsement at the July 23 meeting
for phase one of Southwood's redevelopment as recommended in the staff report, this being the next step in its
transformation into a community truly owned by the residents.
The rezoning represents years of tremendous collaborative work on redevelopment planning by Southwood community
members, Habitat staff, the consulting team and county government.
Thank you County of Albemarle for the financial and embedded staff support on redevelopment planning and the
rezoning application, and most recently, approval of the affordable housing performance agreement.
Thank you for recommending to the board of supervisors approval of the application.
Sent from my iPhone
Richard Tremblay
479 Worthington Drive
Charlottesville, VA 22903
22
Megan Nedostup
From: Ellyn and Sam Moore <eandsmoore@hughes.net>
Sent: Monday, July 22, 2019 10:25 AM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood Rezoning
Dear Commissioners:
As a resident and home owner in Albemarle County, Virginia for 33 years, and as a retiree of both Martha Jefferson
Hospital and UVA's School of Medicine's Infectious Disease Department, I am writing to voice my support for
Southwood's redevelopment project and my support for rezoning this area of our county. The Southward neighborhood
is an important part of our community; and the Southward redevelopment project, which provides a blueprint for an
attractive, mixed income, mixed -use community, is an important step toward maintaining affordable housing in our
area, and keeping the county an equitable and inclusive place to live and work. All residents of our county benefit from
having affordable housing for our county's workers and their families.
Thank you for your attention to this important matter.
With high regards,
Ellyn S Moore, RN ret., Senior Research Technician UVA, ret.
23
Megan Nedostup
From: Carter Hoerr <carter.hoerr@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2019 3:11 PM
To: Planning Commission; Board of Supervisors members
Subject: Southwood Rezoning Application
Dear Albemarle County Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors,
My name is Carter Hoerr. I was a longtime resident of the County, and now live in the City. I work at the Darden School
at UVA.
First, THANK YOU for your extraordinary service to our community. My family and I are so proud to call this area our
home.
Thank you, as well, for your collaborative efforts to date to support the residents of Southwood and their
redevelopment plans in conjunction with Habitat for Humanity. What a remarkable transformation this will be for those
residents and for the entire community!
I urge you to support and approve the Southwood rezoning application. It will be transformative for the current and
future residents, and it will highlight Albemarle County as one of the most innovative and inspiring municipalities in the
entire country.
Thanks again and best regards,
Carter Hoerr
Cell: 434-981-2923
24
Megan Nedostup
From: Manouchehr Mohajeri <mmohajeri19@gmai1.com>
Sent: Wednesday, July 17, 2019 9:44 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood Rezoning Application
Dear Commissioners,
As I will be on travel at the time of Southwood Rezoning Hearing, I am writing in support of Southwood
Rezoning Application before you with the hope that you will vote in favor of the rezoning plan.
Sincerely yours,
Manouchehr Mohajeri,
A Member of the Baha'i Community of Albemarle County and a participant in the Building on Faith Initiative
on Habitat for Humanity
25
Megan Nedostup
From: Cyndy Martin <martin.cyndy@gmail.com>
Sent: Wednesday, July 17, 2019 1:29 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood rezoning
I know you will soon be considering the application by Habitat for Humanity to rezone Southwood Trailer park. I urge
you to approve this application. Much study and planning has gone into this, and it would be a huge boom to meet the
low-income housing needs of this community.
Cyndy Martin
26
Megan Nedostup
From: Erik Hewlett <eriklhewlett@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, July 16, 2019 3:06 PM
To: Planning Commission
Subject: Southwood
My name is Erik Hewlett and I am retired from the UVA School of Medicine. I have worked and am working on several
Habitat projects and believe that Habitat for Humanity is an extraordinary organization for our city, county and nation.
am especially enthusiastic about the Southwood development project and plan to participate when the building stage
begins. Please approve the zoning request in order for this important work to move forward.
Sincerely
Erik L. Hewlett MD
1816 Winston Road
Charlottesville VA
Sent from myiPhone
27
ALBEMARLE COUNTY
PLANNING COMMISSION
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION ON
HOUSING AFFORDABILITY, NON -DISPLACEMENT, AND SEGREGATION CONCERNS
July 30, 2019
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors passed a resolution of intent in 2017 to develop an
action plan in partnership with Habitat to redevelop Southwood for both affordable residential
uses and business uses;
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors in FY 20-22 continued the partnership with Habitat for
Humanity using the Team Approach with a focus on quality community and non -displacement;
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission in review of the rezoning application for Southwood
Phase I has identified and would like to communicate the following concerns regarding housing
affordability, non -displacement, and segregation in the proposed redevelopment of Southwood.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission offers the following
considerations for the Board of Supervisors in its review of the Southwood Application:
Housing Affordability Concerns
Attachment E of the application shows that 80 percent of randomly sampled residents in
2019 have income that is less than 50% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Of that 80
percent, 51 % have income less than 30% of the AMI. The applicant in the 7/23/19 hearing
stated their development model offers ownership units to residents that make 30% or less of
the AMI. Despite a request by the Planning Commission for a housing affordability plan
during the study session, the applicant has still not provided a detailed plan that
demonstrates the percentage of families who qualify for and desire ownership and the
percentage that will be rehoused in rental housing. Additionally, the applicant has not
provided a specific plan as to the type of rental units to be developed and the source(s) for
the rental subsidies. A detailed rehousing plan for the entire 341 homes should be provided
to the Board of Supervisors prior to the public hearing.
• 80 affordable apartments are proposed in Block 12 of the outparcel (listed in the
Performance agreement) in what is now being called the Neighborhood Center Special Area
[rose color]. This apartment building is proposed to be a four story, 20,000 SF, developer -
constructed, 275-foot long building along Hickory Street. This is not proffered and is
therefore unenforceable. The apartment building is not guaranteed because it relies on tax
credits being offered by the federal government to a third party (not HFH). The applicant
stated in the 7/23/19 public hearing, for the first time, that these units are not intended to be
offered to current Southwood residents and that only 3 of the current 341 Southwood
families would qualify based on their income. The applicant has not provided any data or
detailed program description that would explain what type of units would be developed for
the lowest income families of Southwood, providing no assurance that they will be able to
afford to live in the redeveloped Southwood. HFH's own documentation states that they will
"facilitate" finding affordable dwellings for the other households — this is not the same as
"provide" or "guarantee." See attachment F page 1. While Southwood hopes to rehouse
everyone, the income levels cited make the stated house sale prices cited in the application
largely unattainable.
During questioning during the public hearing, the applicant shared for the first time to the
Planning Commission, that families that could not afford ownership would be offered
accessory rental units located on single family lots in Phase I. While it is good to hear there
may be some type of rental units available other than apartments, the applicant needs to
provide a detailed program description for this strategy including how many families would
qualify for these rentals, who would develop these units, who would own these units, and
the potential source(s) of the rental subsidy if needed. This information should be provided
to the Board of Supervisors prior to the public hearing.
• Attachment I includes a sampling of Habitat housing types to be built. Projected monthly
payment costs are provided for condo, TH, SFA, and SFD owners, but no monthly rental
and overall costs are identified for apartment dwellers, nor anyone living in an accessory
dwelling unit. These rental projection costs by unit type should be provided prior to the
Board of Supervisors public hearing.
Concerns listed so far relate to initial affordability of homes, there are longer term costs
associated with this redevelopment and those costs need to be better understood and
evaluated to determine the ultimate affordability for current residents and new families
choosing to live in Southwood. One significant consideration is the cost of the future HOA
fees to residents. In the 7/23/19 hearing, the applicants shared that the HOA would be
responsible for maintaining the proposed green space in the community. The Code of
Development also allows for the streets in Phase I to be private. In other words, they do not
need to be built to public standards that would allow for VDOT to assume maintenance in
the future. Therefore, by creating private streets, the developer/Habitat could pass on a
substantial cost to future property owners that will affect the affordability of the ownership
and rental units since these costs will be passed onto residents. The applicant should
provide the estimated HOA fees associated with maintenance of green space and private
streets to future residents and a comparison of HOA fees with and without the development
of private streets. This information should be provided to the Board of Supervisors prior to
the public hearing.
Finally, we think it is important to point out the issue of gentrification associated with this
redevelopment. If the goal is housing affordability, one must understand that the overall
redevelopment of this site with a majority of market rate housing and business use will
cause housing affordability to decline as surrounding properties will also likely be assessed
higher because of the change in assessments. This leads us to the next concern regarding
non -displacement.
Non -Displacement
• Habitat still has not provided an adequate plan that demonstrates that existing residents will
not be displaced due to the redevelopment of Southwood. The non -displacement binding
agreement signed between HFH and the County refers only to those displaced during phase
one and has no bearing on the majority of Southwood residents.
Specific to Phase I, Habitat has not provided information regarding the potential relocation of
11 or more families due to infrastructure installment. In response to requests by the
Planning Commission for more information to be provided at the hearing regarding these
displacement and relocation concerns, a letter was sent by Mandy Burbage, Land
Development Coordinator for Habitat, which included the following statement: "Phase I was
intentionally sited on undeveloped land so that rehousing opportunities would be created
before anyone in Southwood needs to relocate. This plan provides that no one will be
displaced or even temporarily relocated during the development of Phase I."
This statement does not square with a communication from Stacy Pethia, County Housing
Coordinator, to Commissioner Firehock dated 7/19/19 that stated the possibility of 11
families needing to be relocated due to Phase I infrastructure installment. The Board of
Supervisors should receive a report from Habitat as to the likelihood of temporary relocation
due to Phase I development and specific plans for rehousing within the Southwood
community for these families and whether that housing will be permanent or temporary (as
was alluded to during the public hearing held 07/23/2019).
• Habitat should also share with the Board of Supervisors whether possibly impacted families
who would need to relocate for Phase 1 have received communication in writing or orally
regarding the possibility of temporary or permanent relocation and what the cost would be to
individual families and how they will be supported in the relocation.
The Redeveloped Southwood Could Result In Segregation
Figure 4 of the Code of Development (COD) [page 5] shows the conceptual plan on how the
future phases of the Southwood redevelopment might be envisioned. The Neighborhood
Center Special Area [rose color] is shown extending across Bitternut Road and up to a stand
of mature trees in a future phase of development. If the NSCA has a built environment of 4
story multi -family structures with possible commercial on the ground floor it would appear
that the high density "Conceptual Location Urban Residential' [yellow] replacement
affordable housing section of the redeveloped Southwood community could result in being
constructively segregated from the market rate [salmon & pale yellow] section of
Southwood.
Bruce Wardell, lead architect for the project, during a robust discussion at the 7/23/19 public
hearing, indicated that segregation was not intended, and the various outer -ring areas
shaded pale yellow and labeled "Conceptual Location Neighborhood density loud' would not
be completely market rate housing. He further indicated that there was not a desire to
segregate any of the communities as a result of the Southwood redevelopment. The
concern is that it is easy to assume after reviewing Figure 4 on page 5, that a de facto
segregation of the affordable replacement housing could occur if a corridor of 4 story multi-
family buildings with possible ground floor commercial commencing at Old Lynchburg Road
and extending past Bitternut is built. While these are still conceptual plans, the actual level
of community integration that might be experienced in the redeveloped area appears
segregated in Southwood given the built environment.
I, Carolyn S. Shaffer, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true and correct
copy of a Resolution duly adopted by the Albemarle County Broadband Authority by a vote of 5
to o as recorded below, at a meeting held on July 30, 2019
VOWNWIT45W-1 'Al
Aye Nay
Mr. Keller
X
Mr. Bivins
X
Mr. Dotson
ABSENT
Ms. Riley
X
Ms. Spain
X
Ms. More
ABSENT
Ms. Firehock
x _,
ALBEMARLE COUNTY
PLANNING COMMISSION
ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION
ON TRANSPORTATION AND GREEN/OPEN SPACE/OTHER CONCERNS
July 30, 2019
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors passed a resolution of intent in 2017 to develop an
action plan in partnership with Habitat to redevelop Southwood for both affordable residential
uses and business uses;
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors in FY 20-22 continued the partnership with Habitat for
Humanity using the Team Approach with a focus on quality community and non -displacement;
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission in review of the rezoning application for Southwood
Phase I has identified and would like to communicate the following concerns regarding
transportation open space and other items in Southwood.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission offers the following
considerations for the Board of Supervisors in its review of the Southwood Application:
Transportation
A transit center is neither proposed nor provided as a component of the proposed commercial
area or elsewhere. Furthermore, if the commercial area develops in the location proposed and a
transit center is added to the current design configuration, it would occur at some distance from
the core where the core Southwood future owners are to be housed. A more central location
(see 1 Housing... ROA) with associated attractive transit center would better serve the
Southwood Community.
Neighborhood Center: Auto -Centric or Multimodal
Should the neighborhood center be located on the periphery along Old Lynchburg Road in an
auto -centric manner or located more centrally in the Southwood Community? The
Comprehensive Plan calls for a multimodal "neighborhood center" with a height of 1-3 stories
and located '% mile from the edge to make it a more neighborhood -oriented walkable community
with access to public transportation.
Private Streets
Are private streets destined to be a future cost to either residents through HOA fees or the
County if the developers or residents petition for an exception to become public streets?
Parking
Is parking adequate? Parking of 1.5 spaces per residents appears inadequate in this dispersed
suburban development.
Green/Open Space
The Code of Development notes that it is important to the resident community to preserve and
honor the streams and other natural features that surround much of the site. And the design
proposes to do that by designating Blocks 1 and 2 along the perimeter of the site as green
space. Yet the Code of Development also notes that utilities will need to be located in stream
buffers and built across steep slopes. Also, stormwater facilities are shown in both green space
blocks in the concept stormwater plan. And the table of non-residential uses on page 11 of the
COD shows various other uses allowed in Blocks 1 and 2 by -right, including electric and gas
lines, wireless service facilities, and farmer's markets —which could be a fine use for green
space in some cases, but which can also include large, new structures and land disturbances
that can run counter to the idea of minimizing environmental impacts. Table 7 on page 15 of the
COD is also confusing in this regard. It indicates that roughly 2 acres of Block 1 will be
preserved, and that close to 6 acres of that same block will be conserved. Block 2 is similarly
divided between preservation and conservation. Yet there is no indication of how those terms
differ from each other, or what they even mean in the context of the Code of Development. The
Code of Development leaves an open question about just what can and will be built in the green
space, begging the question of whether the green space will embody the importance the
residents place in preserving and honoring the site's sensitive ecological zones. The Code of
Development needs to be clarified in this respect so that commitments and expectations are
clear.
These clarifications will not require major changes and should not stall this positive project. But
they are important to nailing down key environmental commitments —and showing that
Albemarle County can build affordable housing in the Development Areas and at the same time
protect sensitive environmental resources in these areas.
Stormwater Management
The plan states it will discharge volume to streams and buy "off site" credits as allowed by state
law. However, this means that the quality of local streams will decline — only one section of
stream has been protected and could still suffer from high volumes of runoff.
Active Recreation
Amenities are too vague, insufficient and non -committal. 4,900 square feet distributed across
Blocks 5-8 is still too small. Tot lots, structured recreation and facilities are needed for a
development of this scale. Blocks 1 and 2 are drawn as green space but allow for other uses to
occur, which may disturb it.
Buffer and Built Form/Spatial Organization
The Comprehensive Plan recommends that a buffer be along the road. However, when a 4- or
5- story building is placed in the buffer, it actually destroys this buffer for blocks 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.
In addition, when a forest is removed and thinned down to the width proposed, trees tend to fall
as they are not adapted to wind impacts. Trees shown in renderings, if planted, will take 70
years to provide the same function for screening, stormwater uptake, particulate matter removal
and aesthetics. Finally, the surrounding neighborhoods have distinct rural characteristics and
are set back from the road — this development design dramatically changes both the density and
built form/spatial organization of the area irreparably.
By approving the application with the center located on Lynchburg Road and on the periphery of
the community, and by removing the buffer, this development will alter the character of the area,
and could establish a precedent for this scale of development all along Old Lynchburg Road.
Providing for Impacts on Transportation and Schools
While Habitat is the developer of record, other builders/developers will be involved in this
project. Given a majority of the overall development will be market rate or above, should proffers
be considered when the county — Board of Supervisors or EDA — are in partnership with an
applicant? Given the impact of this development as a whole, could the cost of the impacts on
transportation and schools be lessened through proffers, offers or agreements?
I, Carolyn S. Shaffer, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true and correct
copy of a Resolution duly adopted by the Albemarle County Broadband Authority by a vote of 5
to o as recorded below, at a meeting held on July 30, 2019
Mr. Keller
X
Mr. Bivins
X
Mr. Dotson
ABSENT
Ms. Riley
X
Ms. Spain
X
Ms. More
ABSENT
Ms. Firehock
x __
ORDINANCE NO. 19-A(
ZMA 2018-00003
ZMA 2005-00017
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND THE ZONING MAP
FOR TAX PARCELS 09000-00-00-OO1A0, 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, AND 07600-00-00-051A0
WHEREAS, the application to rezone 33.96 acres from R2 Residential and Neighborhood Model District
(NMD) on Tax Parcels 09000-00-00-OO1A0, 090A1-00-00-OOIE0, and 07600-00-00-051AO, including amending a
portion of ZMA 2005-00017 Biscuit Run to remove the proffers from Tax Parcel 090A 1-00-00-00IEO, is identified as
ZMA 2018-00003 Southwood Phase I ("ZMA 2018-00003"); and
WHEREAS, on July 23, 2019, after a duly noticed public hearing, the Planning Commission
recommended approval of ZMA 2018-00003; and
WHEREAS, on August 21, 2019, the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors held a duly noticed public
hearing on ZMA 2018-00003.
BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that upon
consideration of the transmittal summary and staff report prepared for ZMA 2018-00003 and their attachments,
including the revised Code of Development and the Proffers, the information presented at the public hearings, any
written comments received, the material and relevant factors in Virginia Code § 15.2-2284 and County Code § 18-
20A.10, and for the purposes of public necessity, convenience, general welfare, and good zoning practices, the Board
hereby approves ZMA 2018-00003 with the Code of Development entitled "Southwood Phase I — A Neighborhood
Model District — Code of Development' prepared by Timmons Group, dated February 20, 2018, last revised on July
29, 2019, and the Proffers dated August 2, 2019.
k k #
I, Claudette K. Borgersen, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true, correct copy of an Ordinance duly
adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, by a vote of to as recorded below,
at a regular meeting held on
Clerk, Board of County Supervisors
Ave Nay
Mr. Dill
Mr. Gallaway
Ms. Mallek
Ms. McKeel
Ms. Palmer
Mr. Randolph