HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB202200088 Staff Report 2022-11-16ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB-2022-88: Cville Rio Road Apartments Initial Site Plan
Review Type
Initial Site Plan
Parcel Identification
04500-00-00-026A2,04500-00-00-026132,04500-00-00-026133,04500-00-00-026134,04500-00-00-026135
Location
On the south side of Rio Road West, approximately 530' west of the intersection of Woodburn Road and Rio Road West.
Zoned
Planned Residential Development (PRD)/Entrance Corridor (EC)/Airport Impact Area (AIA)
Owner/Applicant
Charlottesville Rio Road Apartments LLC (04500-00-00-026A2, 04500-00-00-026134, 04500-00-00-026135), Rio Road LLC (04500-00-00-026133), Rahim, Abdul W; Habib
Rahim & Shaid Rahim (04500-00-00-026132) / Collins Engineering (Scott Collins)
Magisterial District
Rio
Proposal
To develop five parcels totaling 8.23 acres with 250 multi -family residential apartment units in seven buildings and associated site improvements.
Context and
Visibility
The subject properties contain four ca. 1950 residences and associated outbuildings and a travelway that connects TMP 45-26 to Rio Road West with wooded areas at the rear of
the residences and along both sides of the travelway. The surrounding area contains mostly single-family housing and a few commercial buildings. Charlottesville Health and
Rehabilitation Center is located behind the subject properties to the southeast; four single-family residences and wooded areas are located north across Rio Road West [Figure 1].
Visibility from Rio Road West will be clear.
ARB Meeting Date
November 21, 2022
Staff Contact
Khris Taggart
PROJECT HISTORY:
The ARB has reviewed no previous proposals for this site. Staff advisory comments regarding the potential impacts of the proposal on the Entrance Corridor were provided during the review of the rezoning.
Fig 1: County GIS map with subject parcels highlighted.
ANALYSIS
Gray highlight = means the guideline can't be reviewed at the initial site plan stage, but recommendations can be provided for final
Yellow highlight = means the guideline can only be reviewed for location/configuration at the initial plan stage, location/configuration can be made a condition of initial plan approval and can be the basis for denial
Regular text = means the guideline can be reviewed at the initial plan stage, can be made a condition of initial plan approval, and can be the basis for denial
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GENERAL GUIDELINES
Purpose
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development within the
The site plan shows a total of 8 buildings (7 apartment buildings and a clubhouse).
Provide architectural drawings with
designated Entrance Corridors is to ensure that new development within
The maximum heights for the buildings along Rio Road (Buildings 1-4) are
the next submittal. Elevations visible
the corridors reflects the traditional architecture of the area. Therefore, it
restricted to three stories (35'). The heights for Buildings 4 and 5 are three to four
from Rio Road West must be frilly
is the purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that proposed
stories and Building 6 and 7 are four to five stories. Buildings 1-4 and portions of
designed with forms, features, and
development within the designated Entrance Corridors reflect elements
the upper two stories of Buildings 5-7 will be readily visible from the EC. Views
treatments that establish human scale
of design characteristic of the significant historical landmarks, buildings,
of the clubhouse and the lower stories of Buildings 5-7 will be available through
and a tie to the historic architecture of
and structures of the Charlottesville and Albemarle area, and to promote
the two entrances into the site along Rio Road West. Providing perspectives, with
the area.
orderly and attractive development within these corridors. Applicants
and without landscaping, from both directions on Rio Road West would help to
should note that replication of historic structures is neither required nor
clarify the level of visual impact the development will have on the EC.
Provide perspectives, with and without
desired.
At 3 to 5 stories tall and up to over 200' long, the building will appear large.
landscaping, from both directions on
Rio Road West to clarify the visibility
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the Charlottesville and
Albemarle area experience these sites as ensembles of buildings, land,
Architectural designs were not provided with the initial plan, but the building
of all proposed buildings.
and vegetation. In order to accomplish the integration of buildings, land,
footprints show regularly spaced recesses along most of the elevations, including
and vegetation characteristic of these sites, the Guidelines require
the street -facing elevations of Buildings 1-3 (which are adjacent to the EC). These
attention to four primary factors: compatibility with significant historic
recesses are expected to provide some relief to the length and mass of these
sites in the area; the character of the Entrance Corridor; site development
buildings as viewed from the EC, but the architectural designs will also need to
and layout; and landscaping.
include additional forms, features, and treatments to establish human scale and a
tie to the historic architecture of the area. Landscaping will be integral to the
creation of an orderly, attractive, and cohesive development.
Compatibili with si ni want historic sites:
3
New structures and substantial additions to existing structures should
respect the traditions of the architecture of historically significant
buildings in the Charlottesville and Albemarle area. Photographs of
historic buildings in the area, as well as drawings of architectural
features, which provide important examples of this tradition are
contained in Appendix A.
4
The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as a guide for
building design: the standard of compatibility with the area's historic
structures is not intended to impose a rigid design solution for new
development. Replication of the design of the important historic sites in
the area is neither intended nor desired. The Guideline's standard of
compatibility can be met through building scale, materials, and forms
which may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well
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as traditional. The Guidelines allow individuality in design to
accommodate varying tastes as well as special functional requirements.
Compatibility with the character of the Entrance Corridor
5
It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to establish a pattern
of compatible architectural characteristics throughout the Entrance
Corridor in order to achieve unity and coherence. Building designs
should demonstrate sensitivity to other nearby structures within the
Entrance Corridor. Where a designated corridor is substantially
developed, these Guidelines require striking a careful balance between
harmonizing new development with the existing character of the corridor
and achieving compatibility with the significant historic sites in the area.
Structure Design
9
Building forms and features, including roofs, windows, doors, materials,
colors and textures should be compatible with the forms and features of
the significant historic buildings in the area, exemplified by (but not
limited to) the buildings described in Appendix A [of the design
guidelines]. The standard of compatibility can be met through scale,
materials, and forms which may be embodied in architecture which is
contemporary as well as traditional. The replication of important historic
sites in Albemarle County is not the objective of these guidelines.
10
Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding context of
buildings.
11
The overall design of buildings should have human scale. Scale should
be integral to the building and site design.
12
Architecture proposed within the Entrance Corridor should use forms,
shapes, scale, and materials to create a cohesive whole.
13
Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building design should be
relieved using design detail or vegetation, or both.
14
Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting devices should be
used to unify groups of buildings within a development.
15
Trademark buildings and related features should be modified to meet the
requirements of the Guidelines.
16
Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be highly tinted or
highly reflective. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should meet
the following criteria: Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop
below 40%. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30%.
Specifications on the proposed window glass should be submitted with
the application.for.final review.
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17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated into the overall
The refuse area is proposed to be located in the southwest comer of the parking
Revise the site plan to show the
plan of development and shall, to the extent possible, be compatible with
area between Building 6 and the clubhouse. The site plan notes that the enclosure
locations of the ground -mounted
the building designs used on the site.
will be an unspecified brick. In this location, the dumpster and dumpster enclosure
are not expected to be visible from the EC.
equipment.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from the Entrance
Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting, these features will still have a
Provide architectural drawings that
negative visual impact on the Entrance Corridor street, screening should be
The site plan notes that the mechanical equipment will be screened from the EC.
show the locations for the roof -
provided to eliminate visibility. a. Loading areas, b. Service areas, c.
The site plan also notes that the mechanical equipment for Building 3 will be
mounted mechanical equipment for
Refuse areas, d. Storage areas, e. Mechanical equipment, f Above-
located on the roof, however, the locations of the mechanical equipment for the
Building 3. Show how the equipment
ground utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed wire, razor wire, and
remaining buildings have not been noted on the site plan.
will be screened from the view of the
similar security fencing devices.
EC.
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design of the buildings
and surrounding natural vegetation and may consist of. a. Walls, b.
Plantings, and c. Fencing.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the architectural
The note is on the site plan; architectural drawings have not been provided with
Include the standard mechanical
plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor
this submittal.
equipment note on the architectural
shall be eliminated."
drawings.
22-31
Lighting
A lighting plan has not been provided with the initial plan.
Provide a complete lighting plan with
the next submittal.
Landscaping
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping are intended
A landscape plan has not been provided with the initial plan. The site plan shows
Revise the site plan to include a
to reflect the landscaping characteristic of many of the area's significant
variable -width landscape buffers (14'-20' along Building 1 and 10'-12' along
complete landscape plan that includes
historic sites which is characterized by large shade trees and lawns.
Buildings 2, 3, and 4) along Rio Road. Tree species, size, quantity, and spacing
the standard plant health note.
Landscaping should promote visual order within the Entrance Corridor
can be assessed when a complete landscape plan is submitted.
and help to integrate buildings into the existing environment of the
corridor.
8
Continuity within the Entrance Corridor should be obtained by planting
different types of plant materials that share similar characteristics. Such
common elements allow for more flexibility in the design of structures
because common landscape features will help to harmonize the
appearance of development as seen from the street upon which the
Corridor is centered.
32
Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor streets should
include the following:
a. Large shade trees should be planted parallel to the Entrance Corridor
Street. Such trees should be at least 3% inches caliper (measured 6
inches above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to
the area. Such trees should be located at least every 35 feet on center.
b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the area should be
interspersed among the trees required by the preceding paragraph. The
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ornamental trees need not alternate one for one with the large shade trees.
They may be planted among the large shade trees in a less regular spacing
pattern.
c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board fence or low
stone wall, typical of the area, should align the frontage of the Entrance
Corridor street.
d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the foregoing plantings
and fencing should be reserved parallel to the Entrance Corridor street,
and exclusive of road right-of-way and utility easements.
37
Plant species:
a. Plant species required should be as approved by the Staff based upon
but not limited to the Generic Landscape Plan Recommended Species
List and Native Plants or Virginia Landscapes (Appendix D .
38
Plant health:
The following note should be added to the landscape plan: "All site
plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be
maintained at, mature height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs
and trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall
health of theplant.,,
33
Landscaping along interior roads:
Planting strips are shown along the interior road (Heritage Hall Road) that runs
Revise the site layout to allow for
a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior roads. Such trees
through the site connecting to TMP 45-26. However, the western planting strip has
trees, 40' on center and 2%" caliper at
should be at least 2'/z inches caliper (measured six inches above the
been located over an existing gas line, and a storm pipe is proposed under the
time of planting, along both sides of
ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such trees
planting strip east of Building 3. This layout does not allow for this guideline to be
Heritage Hall Road.
should be located at least every 40 feet on center.
met. Trees that meet the size and spacing for interior roads will be required.
34
Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways:
a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior pedestrian
ways. Such trees should be at least 2% inches caliper (measured six
inches above the ground) and should be of a species common to the area.
Such trees should be located at least every 25 feet on center.
35
Landscaping of parking areas:
The proposed surface parking areas include 376 spaces which will require 38
Revise the site layout to allow for 38
a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas, located 40 feet
interior parking lot trees. The grading, drainage, and utility plans show a few
interior parking lot trees. Provide the
on center. Trees should be planted in the interior of parking areas at the
locations where utilities are proposed under or near planting islands, so the current
trees, 2%" at time of planting, evenly
rate of one tree for every 10 parking spaces provided and should be
layout may not accommodate the required interior trees.
distributed throughout the parking
evenly distributed throughout the interior of the parking area.
areas.
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should measure 2'/z inches
caliper (measured six inches above the ground); should be evenly
spaced; and should be of a species common to the area. Such trees
should be planted in planters or medians sufficiently large to maintain
the health of the tree and shall be protected by curbing.
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c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the parking
area's impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs should measure 24
inches in height.
36
Landscaping of buildings and other structures:
No architectural drawings have been provided with the initial plan, so the extent of
Note that if landscaping is required to
a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the front of long
landscaping required for "softening" cannot be determined at this time. However,
soften the appearance of the buildings,
buildings as necessary to soften the appearance of exterior walls. The
the plan does show that planting areas along the east side of Building 4, the west
the site layout will need to be revised
spacing, size, and type of such trees or vegetation should be determined
side of Building 6, and the north side of Building 7 are not wide enough to
to provide sufficient planting area.
by the length, height, and blankness of such walls.
accommodate planting that will provide sufficient softening of the building
b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings, and other
elevations, if required.
structures; dumpsters, accessory buildings and structures; "drive-thru"
windows; service areas; and signs. Shrubs should measure at least 24
inches in height.
Site development and layout
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing natural landscape
Portions of the five parcels that make up the site have been previously developed,
See the recommendations listed with
and should contribute to the creation of an organized development plan.
with four of the parcels containing ca. 1950s single-family detached houses and the
the architectural guidelines.
This may be accomplished, to the extent practical, by preserving the
remaining parcel containing a travelway that connects to TMP 45-26 located to the
trees and rolling terrain typical of the area; planting new trees along
southeast. South of the houses and east and west of the travelway are wooded
streets and pedestrian ways and choosing species that reflect native
areas. A portion of a stream also runs east to west behind the houses on parcels 45-
forest elements; insuring that any grading will blend into the surrounding
26132 — 45-26134. The stream, houses, and wooded areas will be removed to
topography thereby creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the
accommodate the proposed development.
extent practical, existing significant river and stream valleys which may
be located on the site and integrating these features into the design of
The buildings along Rio Road West are oriented mostly parallel to the EC with the
surrounding development; and limiting the building mass and height to a
associated parking areas relegated to the sides and rear of the frontage buildings.
scale that does not overpower the natural settings of the site, or the
The plan shows no connections between the EC elevations of the frontage
Entrance Corridor.
buildings and the sidewalk along the street, suggesting that the EC elevations are
not entrance elevations. The EC elevations, and all other elevations visible from
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the Entrance
Corridor street and to other development within the corridor should be as
the EC, will need to incorporate forms, details, hierarchy, and distribution of
follows:
materials to result in the appearance of fully designed elevations.
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths, and
pedestrian walks should guide the layout of the site.
The site will have two access points along Rio Road West, Lariat Street between
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor street should be
Buildings 1 and 2, and Heritage Hall Road between Buildings 3 and 4. The layout
parallel to the street. Building groupings should be arranged to parallel
of the site is generally organized with roads and paths providing connections from
the Entrance Corridor street.
the site to Rio Road West and TMP 45-26. No views are expected to be impacted
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent pedestrian and
by the proposed development.
vehicular circulation systems.
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to provide
continuity within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including creek valleys,
steep slopes, significant trees or rock outcroppings), to the extent
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practical, then such natural features should be reflected in the site layout.
If the provisions of Section 32.5.2.n of the Albemarle County Zoning
Ordinance apply, then improvements required by that section should be
located so as to maximize the use of existing features in screening such
improvements from Entrance Corridor streets.
f The placement of structures on the site should respect existing views
and vistas on and around the site.
Site Grading
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the site to
A significant amount of grading is proposed across the site to accommodate the
Indicate retaining wall material(s) and
surrounding conditions by limiting the use of retaining walls and by
buildings, travelways, and parking areas for the development. Retaining walls are
color(s) on the plan. A physical sample
shaping the terrain through the use of smooth, rounded landforms that
shown along Building 3, the parking area east of Building 4, south of Building 6,
may be necessary for review.
blend with the existing terrain. Steep -cut or fill sections are generally
and southwest of Building 7. The walls towards the rear of the site will not be
unacceptable. Proposed contours on the grading plan shall be rounded with
visible from the EC. The walls near Building 3 and the parking area east of
Revise the site layout to allow for
a ten -foot minimum radius where they meet the adjacent condition. Final
Building 4 face into the site, which will limit the visibility of the walls from the
trees, 40' on center and 2%" caliper at
grading should achieve a natural, rather than engineered, appearance.
EC. However, the location of the wall and the utilities that run along the east side
time of planting, along both sides of
Retaining walls 6 feet in height and taller, when necessary, shall be
of the sidewalk near Building 3 leave insufficient planting area for the required
Heritage Hall Road.
terraced and planted to blend with the landscape.
street trees along Heritage Hall Road. The plan notes tan as the block color for the
retaining walls but a specific product has not been identified and a sample has not
been provided.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the drip line of
There are no trees that are designated for preservation within the site.
None.
any trees or other existing features designated for preservation in the
final Certificate of Appropriateness. Adequate tree protection fencing
should be shown on, and coordinated throughout, the grading,
landscaping and erosion and sediment control plans.
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate of
Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and protected on the site
prior to any grading activity on the site. This protection should remain in
lace until completion of the development of the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or movement of
heavy equipment within this area.
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be designed to fit into
There are no above -ground stormwater facilities shown on the site plan.
None.
the natural topography to avoid the need for screening. When visible from
the Entrance Corridor street, these features must be fully integrated into the
landscape. They should not have the appearance of engineered features.
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new drainage
patterns) should be incorporated into the finished site to the extent
possible.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. Building orientation and sidewalk connections.
2. Planting area for the interior roads and parking areas.
3. Planting area for the landscaping of buildings.
Staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent for the Site Review Committee:
• Regarding requirements to satisfy the design guidelines as per § 18-30.6.4c(2), (3) and (5)and recommended conditions of initial plan approval:
• Prior to Initial Plan approval the following items shall be resolved to the satisfaction of the ARB: None. The ARB recommends approval of the Initial Plan without conditions.
• Regarding recommendations on the plan as it relates to the guidelines: None.
• Regarding conditions to be satisfied prior to issuance of a grading permit: None.
• Regarding the final site plan submittal:
A Certificate of Appropriateness is required prior to final site plan approval. The following items and all items on the ARB Final Site Plan Checklist must be addressed:
1. Provide architectural drawings with the next submittal. Elevations visible from Rio Road West must be fully designed with forms, features, and treatments that establish human scale
and a tie to the historic architecture of the area.
2. Provide perspectives, with and without landscaping, from both directions on Rio Road West to clarify the visibility of all proposed buildings.
3. Revise the site plan to show the locations of the ground -mounted equipment.
4. Provide architectural drawings that show the locations for the roof -mounted mechanical equipment for Building 3. Show how the equipment will be screened from the view of the EC.
5. Include the standard mechanical equipment note on the architectural drawings.
6. Provide a complete lighting plan with the next submittal.
7. Revise the site plan to include a complete landscape plan that includes the standard plant health note.
8. Revise the site layout to allow for trees, 40' on center and 2'/z" caliper at time of planting, along both sides of Heritage Hall Road.
9. Revise the site layout to allow for 38 interior parking lot trees. Provide the trees, 2%" at time of planting, evenly distributed throughout the parking areas.
10. Note that if landscaping is required to soften the appearance of the buildings, the site layout will need to be revised to provide sufficient planting area.
11. Indicate retaining wall material(s) and color(s) on the plan. A physical sample may be necessary for review.
ATTACHMENTS
0 Attach. 1: ARB2022-88: Cville Rio Road Initial Site Plan