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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP202000007 Staff Report 2023-02-10COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE TRANSMITTAL TO THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS SUMMARY OF PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION AGENDA TITLE: SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative SU BJ ECT/PROPOSAL/REQU EST: Install "pole topper" extensions on existing power line poles to increase the height of the poles from an average of 46 feet to a new height of an average of 82 feet in order to install a new 115-kiloVolt powerline, on an existing transmission line route of approximately 1.6 miles, along an existing utility easement proposed to increase from 40 feet in width to 75 feet in width. AGENDA DATE: April 21, 2021 STAFF CONTACT(S): Scott Clark PRESENTER (S): Scott Clark BACKGROUND: At its meeting on February 2, 2021, the Planning Commission voted 6:0 to recommend approval of SP202000007, with conditions. The Planning Commission staff report, action letter, and minutes are attached (Attachments A, B, and C). DISCUSSION: At its public hearing, the Planning Commission had several questions for the applicant, primarily about the proposal's effect on vegetative cover along the Route 29 entrance corridor. In addition, two neighboring owners expressed concerns both in writing (Attachment A.6) and during the public comment portion of the Planning Commission meeting. Again, however, following the public hearing, the Planning Commission unanimously recommended approval. RECOMMENDATIONS: Staff recommends that the Board adopt the attached Resolution (Attachment D) to approve SP202000007 subject to the conditions contained therein. ATTACHMENTS A — Planning Commission Staff Report A.1 —Map A.2 — Project Narrative A.3 — Conceptual Plan A.4 — Illustration A.5 — Draft Integrated Vegetation Management Plan A.6 — Public Input B — Planning Commission Action Letter C — Draft Meeting Minutes from 2/2/2021 PC Public Hearing D — Resolution to Approve SP202000007 rjec'h�b °5 ���Etl ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING STAFF REPORT SUMMARY Project Name: SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Staff: Scoff Clark, Senior Planner Cooperative Planning Commission (PC) Hearing: February 2, 2021 Board of Supervisors (BOS) Hearing: to be determined Owner: Rappahannock Electric Cooperative holds an Applicant: Rappahannock Electric Cooperative easement over the parcels listed below and proposes to expand that easement. Acreage: 216.62 (total acreage of parcels) Special Use Permit(s) for: Energy and communications transmission facilities under Section 26.2(a) and Section 10.2.2(6) of the Zoning Ordinance, on 19 parcels of land totaling approximately 216.62 acres. No dwelling units proposed. Tax Map Parcels (TMPs): 02100-00-00-01200, 02100-00-00- Zoning/by-right use: LI — Light Industrial, which allows 012D0, 02100-00-00-01500, 02100-00-00-015G0, 02100-00- industrial, office, and limited commercial uses (no residential 00-015B0, 02100-00-00-016CO3 02100-00-00-01600, 02100- use). RA — Rural Area, which allows agricultural, forestal, and 00-00-017CO3 02100-00-00-017A0, 02100-00-00-01900, fishery uses; residential density (0.5 unit/acre in development 02100-00-00-007A0,02100-00-00-007A0,02100-00-00-00700, lots) 02100-00-00-006B0,02100-00-00-006E2,02100-00-00-006130, 02100-00-00-00611,02100-00-00-0061-10,02100-00-00-006AO Magisterial Districts: Rio, White Hall, Rivanna Location: Parallel to the west side of Route 29 (Seminole Trail) from the southwest side of the intersection of Dickerson Lane and Route 29, north to the Greene County municipal boundary, a corridor of approximately 1.6 miles. School Districts: Baker -Butler Elementary; Sutherland Middle; Conditions: Yes Albemarle High School Development Area: No Requested # of Dwelling Units/Lots: N/A Proposal: Install "pole topper" extensions on existing power line Comp. Plan Designation: Office/R&D/Flex/Light Industrial — poles to increase the height of the poles from an average of 46 commercial, professional office; research and development, feet to a new height of an average of 82 feet in order to install a design, testing of prototypes; manufacturing, assembly, new 115-kiloVolt powerline, on an existing transmission line packaging; residential is a secondary use (no maximum density), route of approximately 1.6 miles, along an existing utility within the Community of Piney Mountain of the Places29 Master easement proposed to increase from 40 feet in width to 75 feet Plan area. Rural Area — preserve and protect agricultural, in width. forestal, open space, and natural, historic and scenic resources; residential (0.5 unit/ acre in development lots). Character of Property: The utility easement crosses a mix of Use of Surrounding Properties: Forest, residential, and retail large wooded parcels, residential properties, and small uses commercial properties along the west wide of US 29. Factors Favorable: Factors Unfavorable: 1. The proposed upgrade would increase the reliability of 1. The pole -height increase necessary to carry the new electrical utility service to area residents. transmission lines would increase the already -significant 2. Use of the existing corridor for the installation of a visual impacts of the utility poles on the US 29 Entrance transmission line, rather than a new corridor, avoids new Corridor. The recommended condition requiring Integrated land -cover and water impacts in the Rural Areas. Vegetation Management would help to offset the visual impact by encouraging taller native vegetation rather than mowed open areas in the utility corridor. Recommendation: Staff recommends approval of SP202000007 with conditions. SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 1 STAFF CONTACT: Scott Clark, Senior Planner PLANNING COMMISSION: February 2, 2021 BOARD OF SUPERVISORS: TBD PETITION: PROJECT: SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT(S): Rio, White Hall, Rivanna TAX 1vAP/PARCEL(S): 02100-00-00-01200, 02100-00-00-012D0, 02100-00-00-01500, 02100-00-00-015G0, 02100-00-00-015130,02100-00-00-016C0,02100-00-00-01600,02100-00-00-017C0,02100-00-00-017A0,02100- 00-00-01900,02100-00-00-007A0,02100-00-00-007A0,02100-00-00-00700,02100-00-00-006B0,02100-00-00- 006E2,02100-00-00-006D0,02100-00-00-00611,02100-00-00-006110,02100-00-00-006A0 LOCATION: Parallel to the west side of Route 29 (Seminole Trail) from the southwest side of the intersection of Dickerson Lane and Route 29, north to the Greene County municipal boundary, a corridor of approximately 1.6 miles. PROPOSAL: Install "pole topper" extensions on existing power line poles to increase the height of the poles from an average of 46 feet to a new height of an average of 82 feet in order to install a new 115-kiloVolt powerline, on an existing transmission line route of approximately 1.6 miles, along an existing utility easement proposed to increase from 40 feet in width to 75 feet in width. PETITION: Energy and communications transmission facilities under Section 26.2(a) and Section 10.2.2(6) of the Zoning Ordinance, on 19 parcels of land totaling approximately 216.62 acres. No dwelling units proposed. ZONING: LI — Light Industrial, which allows industrial, office, and limited commercial uses (no residential use). RA Rural Area, which allows agricultural, forestal, and fishery uses; residential density (0.5 unittacre in development lots) ENTRANCE CORRIDOR: Yes OVERLAY DISTRICT(S): Airport Impact Area; Steep Slopes — Managed COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: Office/R&D/Flex/Light Industrial — commercial, professional office; research and development, design, testing of prototypes; manufacturing, assembly, packaging; residential is a secondary use (no maximum density), within the Community of Piney Mountain of the Places29 Master Plan area. Rural Area — preserve and protect agricultural, forestal, open space, and natural, historic and scenic resources; residential (0.5 unit/ acre in development lots). CHARACTER OF THE AREA: The area includes large forested rural parcels with low -density residential uses and occasional retail uses. US 29 is a heavily -travelled highway corridor. PLANNING AND ZONING HISTORY: Previous to this request, this utility corridor has been a by -right electric distribution that required no legislative approvals or site development plans. DETAILS OF THE PROPOSAL: The existing electric line from the Greene County boundary to the Dickerson Road substation (see Attachment A map) is a distribution line. The proposed upgrade (see narrative in Attachment B and conceptual plan in Attachment C) would add "pole toppers" to each existing pole (see Attachment D for illustration). These toppers, which are metal pole extensions that connect directly to the tops of the existing poles, average 35 feet in height. (The existing poles average 50 feet in height.) The new pole sections would carry higher -voltage (115kV) transmission lines. In order to provide the necessary clear area around the transmission lines, the utility proposes to increase the existing 40-foot utility easement to 75 feet, with an additional 17.5 feet in the VDOT right-of-way (east side) and an additional 17.5 feet on private property (west side). No earth disturbance or grading is proposed. No additional poles SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 2 are proposed. The applicants have stated that this proposed upgrade is the final stage of an expanded electricity -transmission network that would significantly reduce power -outage times by providing multiple routes to connect generation facilities to substations. The community input for this proposal was gathered in the early portion of the County's Covid-19 response, when in -person community meetings were temporarily replaced with information posted on the internet and responses collected through public -input forms. One response was received with questions from a landowner located on the east (opposite) side of US 29. The response contained a question about revenue impacts and another on an unrelated tower east of US 29, but expressed neither support nor opposition (see Attachment F). Staff responded to the respondent's questions. Staff also received one letter from a citizen expressing concern about this project (see Attachment F). ANALYSIS OF THE SPECIAL USE PERMIT REQUEST Section 33.39(B) states that the Commission, in making its recommendation, shall consider the samefactors found in Section 33.40(B): 1. No substantial detriment Whether the proposed special use will be a substantial detriment to adjacent parcels. The proposed utility structures would add on to existing poles, and would not create any new ground disturbance or prevent access to any parcels. The proposed expansion of the utility easement would permit the utility to manage and remove trees, branches, and other vegetation for an additional 17.5 feet west of the existing corridor. No substantial detriment is expected from the proposed upgrade. 2. Character of the nearby area is unchanged Whether the character of the adjacent parcels and the nearby area will be changed by the proposed special use. Increase in pole heights within an existing electrical -utility corridor is not expected to change the overall character of the area. Surrounding land uses could continue unchanged outside of the relatively small increase in width of the utility corridor. 3. Harmony. Whether the proposed special use will be in harmony with the purpose and intent of this chapter, Section 1.4(D) of the Zoning Ordinance states that one of the purposes of the Ordinance is to: "Facilitate providing adequate police and fire protection, disaster evacuation, civil defense, transportation, water, sewerage, flood protection, schools, parks, forests, playgrounds, recreational facilities, airports and other public requirements;" The applicants have stated that completion of the upgrade to I l5kV "will provide system resiliency by allowing REC's existing substations to backfeed when outages occur on the existing lines, which will enable REC to restore power to its customers more quickly. It will also help REC meet its members' needs for more power in the future." SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 3 with the uses permitted by right in the district, Public utilities are in harmony with and supportive of agricultural and residential uses in the district. with the regulations provided in Section S as applicable, 5.1.12 PUBLIC UTILITY STRUCTURES/USES a. The proposed use at the location selected will not endanger the health and safety of workers and/or residents in the community and will not impair or prove detrimental to neighboringproperties or the development of same; The proposed pole toppers would be attached to the existing poles. Access to the subject properties and the neighboring properties would not be changed. b. Public utility buildings and structures in any residential zone shall, whereverpractical, have the exterior appearance of residential buildings and shall have landscaping, screen planting and/or fencing, whenever these are deemed necessary by the commission; In addition, trespass fencing and other safety measures may be required as deemed necessary to reasonably protect the public welfare; In cases of earth -disturbing activity, immediate erosion control and reseeding shall be required to the satisfaction of the zoning administrator; These measures are not necessary, as no buildings or structures other than the pole extensions are proposed. No earth -disturbing activity would be needed. c. Such structures as towers, transmission lines, transformers, etc., which are abandoned, damaged or otherwise in a state of disrepair, which in the opinion of the zoning administrator pose a hazard to the public safety, shall be repaired/removed to the satisfaction of the zoning administrator within a reasonable time prescribed by the zoning administrator, Any future removals or repairs could be ensured through enforcement of this ordinance requirement. d. In approval of a public utility use, the commission shall be mindful of the desirability of use by more than one utility company of such features as utility easements and river crossings, particularly in areas of historic, visual or scenic value, and it shall, insofar as practical, condition such approvals so as to minimize the proliferation of such easements or crossings, as described by the comprehensive plan. No new crossings are proposed, and the new facilities would use the existing corridor, with the requested 35-foot horizontal expansion. and with the public health, safety, and general welfare. The only new safety issue generated by this proposal would be the larger area required by higher -voltage lines to prevent tree contact with the line. That issue is addressed by the proposed wider utility easement. Provision of upgraded power -transmission lines can increase general welfare by ensuring more consistent service during periods of high demand. 4. Consistency with the Comprehensive Plan. Whether the proposed special use will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. Scenic Resources: The existing utility corridor is located along US 29, which is a designated Entrance Corridor and high -volume travel route through the County. The proposed pole extensions would be visible SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 4 from the Entrance Corridor (see photo -simulations in Attachment D). The "Historic, Cultural, and Scenic Resources" chapter of the Comprehensive Plan contains several policies related to visual impacts on scenic resources: • Objective 6: Continue to protect and enhance scenic resources for residents and tourists. • Objective 7: Maintain or improve the visual quality of all of Albemarle's roadways. • Objective 8: Maintain the visual integrity of Albemarle's Entrance Corridors. • Strategy 8b: Continue to use the Entrance Corridor design guidelines to help maintain the integrity of Entrance Corridors in Albemarle County. This proposal was presented to the Architectural Review Board (ARB) on May 11, 2020, and November 2, 2020. As stated in the staff memo presented to the ARB, " [tlhere are clear limitations associated with screening utility lines." Measures typically used to make structures compatible with regional designs or to block the view of necessary infrastructure cannot be effectively applied to utility poles eighty feet in height Over the course of the ARB review, staff, the applicants, and the ARB focused on offsetting the visual impacts of the pole -height increases rather than concealing the new construction. At the November ARB meeting, the applicants proposed that the planned change in corridor landcover management from mowing to "integrated vegetation management" (IVM) could also be used to offset the visual impacts of the heightened poles. This form of management, as detailed in the applicants' proposed Integrated Vegetation Management Plan (see Attachment E), would involve actively selecting for low - growing native shrubs and trees. The visual character of the utility easement would be improved by taller, more varied vegetation in place of featureless mowed areas. However, please note that (1) the utility's easement does not include the right to prevent underlying landowners from clearing their property, so the vegetation may vary from one property to the next; and (2) some trees that currently stand between the utility lines and US 29 are likely to be removed, depending on the exact clearances between the trees and the new transmission lines. It is difficult to predict the exact outcome of vegetation changes over time. Regardless, staff believes that the gradual change from bare soil and grass to shrubs and small trees will significantly improve the appearance of the utility easement. The ARB voted 3:1 to forward a recommendation of no objection to the proposal with the condition that the IVM plan include proactive management to promote: 1) Native Virginia meadows, low growing shrub landscapes, and native species pollinators in the existing and proposed utility easement areas by suppressing forest succession, and 2) Lower growing trees, grasses, wildflowers, and other vegetation that is compatible with safety needs and regulations and that is visually pleasing when viewed from the Entrance Corridor. Staff has included this direction in the proposed conditions of approval. Rural Areas: Rural Area policies generally focus on protecting natural resources and protecting the viability of the County's rural land for agriculture and forestry. This proposed upgrade minimizes impacts on the Rural Areas by using an existing corridor rather than creating a new corridor that would fragment existing habitats and create new water impacts. SUMMARY: SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 5 After review of this request, staff have identified the following factors of this proposal which are favorable and unfavorable: Factors favorable to this request include: 1. The proposed upgrade would increase the reliability of electrical utility service to area residents. 2. Use of the existing corridor for the installation of a transmission line, rather than anew corridor, avoids new land -cover and water impacts in the Rural Areas. Factors unfavorable to this request include: 1. The pole -height increase necessary to carry the new transmission lines would increase the already significant visual impacts of the utility poles on the US 29 Entrance Corridor. The recommended condition requiring Integrated Vegetation Management would help to offset the visual impact by encouraging taller native vegetation rather than mowed open areas in the utility corridor. Based on the findings described in this report and factors identified as favorable, staff recommends approval of special use permit application SP202000007 with the following conditions. 1. Development must be in general accord, as determined by the Director of Planning and the Zoning Administrator, with the conceptual plan titled "Proposed 75' R/W Easement" shown on the plan titled "Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Transmission Line Improvement - Special Use Permit Plans SP2020- 00007," prepared by Alan Franklin, PE, LLC, and dated February 18, 2020. At a minimum, to be in general accord with the conceptual plan: • Supporting structures for the electrical transmission lines must remain within the "Existing 40' R/W Easement", as shown on the plan. • All pole extensions added to the existing poles must be similar in color to the existing poles. Minor modifications to the plan that do not conflict with the above elements may be made to ensure compliance with the Zoning Ordinance. 2. Vegetation within the "Proposed 75' R/W Easement" must be managed according to an Integrated Vegetation Management Plan in general accord with the draft plan titled "Integrated Vegetation Management Plan to Accompany SUP 2020-00007", date December 11, 2020. Vegetation must include the following target vegetation types: • Native Virginia meadows, low growing shrub landscapes, and pollinator -friendly native species by suppressing forest succession, and • Lower -growing trees, grasses, wildflowers, and other vegetation compatible with safety needs and regulations. POSSIBLE PLANNING COMMISSION MOTIONS — SP201800007: A. Should the Planning Commission choose to recommend approval of this special use permit: I move to recommend approval of SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative with the conditions outlined in the staff report. SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 6 B. Should the Planning Commission choose to recommend denial of this special use permit: I move to recommend denial of SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative for (state reasons for denial). ATTACHMENTS: Att. A — Location Map Att. B — Application Materials: Project Narrative Att. C — Application Materials: Conceptual Plan Att. D — Application Material: Illustrations Att. E — Application Material: Draft Integrated Vegetation Management Plan Att. F — Public Comments SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Planning Commission: February 2, 2021 Page 7 b7d �O ,0/ III F ARM DevelopmentAre " 0 500 1,000 2,000 SP2020-00007 Rappahannock Electrical Cooperative A Feet February 18, 2020 Rappahannock Electrical Cooperative Special Use Permit Application SP 2020-000_ Project Narrative PROJECT PROPOSAL Summary of Proiect Proposal: Rappahannock Electrical Cooperative ("REC") proposes to add an additional line above the existing circuits on the existing utility line poles within the portion of its service territory in Albemarle County along a 1.6-mile corridor along the southbound lanes of Route 29 north (the "Project"). The proposed new 115 kilovolt line will provide system resiliency by allowing REC's existing substations to back feed when outages occur on the current lines, which will enable REC to restore power to its members more quickly. It will also help REC meet its members' needs for more power in the future. The additional line would be installed by adding an extension or "pole topper" to the top of the existing REC poles. Because this 115-kV line is technically a transmission line, a Special Use permit is required for the Project. Tax Mao Parcel Numbers: The existing REC lines in Albemarle County cross through the parcels listed below. For details on the ownership of each parcel, please see the cover sheet of the enclosed plans prepared by Alan Franklin, PC, entitled "Rappahannock Electrical Cooperative, Transmission Line Improvement, Special Use Permit Plans." 02100-00-00-012D0 02100-00-00-01200 02100-00-00-01500 02100-00-00-015G0 02100-00-00-015B0 02100-00-00-016C0 02100-00-00-01600 02100-00-00-017C0 02100-00-00-017A0 02100-00-00-01900 02100-00-00-007A0 02100-00-00-007C0 02100-00-00-00700 02100-00-00-006A0 02100-00-00-006B0 02100-00-00-006D0 02100-00-00-006E2 02100-00-00-00611 02100-00-00-006H0 February 18,2020 PUBLIC NEED OR BENEFIT Starting with President Roosevelt issuing an Executive Order in 1935, and Congress enacting the Rural Electrification Act (the "REA") in 1936, the Federal government has provided support and funding for the installation of electrical distribution systems to serve isolated rural areas of the United States through federal loans to member -owned rural electric cooperatives. When the REA was enacted it was challenging to install electricity in these remote rural areas due to the economics of the systems then built in cities. These member -owned cooperatives were able to purchase power on a wholesale basis for local transmission and distribution to their members on their own network of transmission and distribution lines. By 1959 approximately 90% of US farms and rural homes had electricity compared to only 3% at the time the REA was enacted in 1936. Almost 100 years later, electric power is more vital now than at the time of passage of the REA. Households and businesses alike rely on electric power for lighting and heating but also a myriad of appliances and tools needed for activities ranging from the manufacturing production at GE-Fanuc, to individual households engaged in elder care requiring special refrigerated medications or bio-medical devices. Nearly every residential and business customer requires power to power smart phones and computers. The REA has an 84-year track record of success with its mission to provide power to rural communities. Rappahannock Electric Cooperative (REC) also has a lengthy history in providing excellent service to its nearly 170,000 connections to portions of 22 Virginia counties. The Cooperative was formed in 1980 after the consolidation of two cooperatives, Virginia Electric Cooperative in Bowling Green and Northern Piedmont Electric Cooperative in Culpeper. REC operates and maintains more than 17,000 miles of power lines through its service area, which ranges from the Blue Ridge Mountains to the tidal waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The Cooperative serves a variety of residential, commercial and industrial accounts, and the portion of its territory in Albemarle County is located in the northern edge of the County adjacent to the Greene County line, as shown on Exhibit A. REC is requesting to upgrade an existing line in the rural area at the northern end of Albemarle County along Route 29. With increased customer demand and the more routine circumstances of extreme weather, REC is planning for a new line to be placed above the existing circuits on the existing poles along the 1.6-mile corridor within the Albemarle County portion of its territory. This new line of 115kV will provide system resiliency by allowing the substations to back feed when outages occur on the current lines. It will also help this network meet the needs for more power in the future. The REC network system serves over 2,000 Members in Albemarle County however, the project line installation affects a 1.6-mile long pole network from Dickerson Road north to the County line adjoining Greene County. The Project's proposed alignment, along an existing line, will mitigate the need to disturb any areas beyond the existing utility corridor, while meeting current and future power demands. See the project vicinity along the existing utility corridor on Exhibit B. The REC system only touches a small region of Albemarle County, but it is an important segment in connecting Albemarle, Orange, Greene, and Madison Counties to the larger REC network (which includes a total of 22 Counties and 165,000 connections). It is also a key energy supplier to several of the County's larger business operations — GE Intelligent Platform Systems, MicroAire, a portion of the UVA Research Park and the Federal Government's Rivanna Station. By installing a line vertically above the existing lines, REC can add power supply and decrease downtime from outages, while having the least impact to the natural environment and rural areas. This is due to REC planning some time ago to enhance the system with the 115kV line. Plan implementation began in 2009 with the replacement of February 18, 2020 wooden poles with stronger metal poles. The stronger poles can support all three circuits at a height that has minimal impact on the highway corridor. While the REA and REC goals to provide power to the Cooperative members in rural areas are currently being met, this project will assure continued success in years to come. The proposed project to "Go Up" the current poles will create the needed capacity with little to no impact on the corridor aesthetics or to the environmental features along the 1.6-mile segment. Half of the existing 40-foot easement is on the roadway side, overlapping the VDOT right-of-way, the other half of this 40-foot easement is on private property with 17.5 feet of additional easement required to accommodate the new line. REC provides needed electric power in its service district of over 2,000 customers in the northern section of the County of Albemarle. When built, the new line will more efficiently meet the needs of current REC and future business customers located in the County's designated development areas, including GE Intelligent Platform Systems, MicroAire, Rivanna Station, a portion of the UVA Research Park, and any new development in the area requiring available and reliable REC power supply. The Places 29 Master Plan designates a large area north of Rivanna Station for development, and the Project also would address the need for consistently reliable power in that area. The Project not only provides more power in this Piney Mountain area, but also addresses system resiliency. If a line goes down due to ice accumulation, or other natural occurrences, the higher voltage line can be used to connect to a substation and get the power to the area experiencing the outage in minutes instead having to wait for repairs made by a repair team. This new line will provide backfeed capacity to help the system endure in periods of high demand and/or severe weather impacts. This portion of the REC system is served by two separate substations, Gordonsville and Profitt. If one experiences an outage, this proposed line can access power from the other Substation, creating a backfeed solution. See Exhibit C, Project Overview: Project Location. The project will include the construction activity of adding "pole toppers" to each of the existing poles and installing the higher voltage 115kV circuit along this 1.6-mile corridor. The existing steel poles would remain in place and an additional pole segment will be installed on the top of these poles to carry the new 115-kV line. See Exhibit D, Project Overview: Structural Drawing, and Exhibit E Project Overview: Before and After. The height of the poles will increase from the current average height of 46 feet to the new average height of 82 feet, as shown in more detail in a chart attached as Exhibit F, Rivanna to Preddy Creek Poles. The addition of this third circuit will require a wider easement on either side of the pole, from 40 feet to 75 feet, a net increase 35 feet or 17.5 feet on either side of the current easement, as shown in detail on the Special Use Permit Plans. CONSISTENCY WITH THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Electric power is a necessary element of any community, providing electric lighting, appliance power, heating, air conditioning, and computer support to households and businesses alike. It is also important for agricultural and other rural enterprises and uses. It can be augmented by other sources of renewable energy, such as solar and wind energy. All of these are tied together by an electric power system of distribution. This project is to be owned by the REC Member -owners. The project will benefit the 2000 REC members in Albemarle County. While not called out in the Comprehensive plan under Chapter 12.1 February 18, 2020 Community Facilities, electric power is the backbone of community facility service delivery (schools, police, fire & rescue). For example, REC electric power provides lighting to the Preddy Creek park natural area. Schools and student instruction depend on children in these rural areas having access to electric power. EMS services also rely on accessing electric power to serve their patients within the Project area as well. Under the Comprehensive Plan Chapter 8, Development Areas, the primary goal is stated as follows, Albemarle's Development Areas will be vibrant active places with attractive neighborhoods, high quality, mixed -use areas, thriving business and industry, all supported by services, infrastructure, and multimodal transportation networks. This goal cannot be achieved without adequate electric power supply. Several of the County's major employers, such as GE Intelligent Platform Systems, MicroAire and the US government's Rivanna Station, as well as the UVA Research Park, are affected by this power supply and will benefit from the Project. Loss of power can reduce these respective operations' ability to thrive in the future as each potentially grow their businesses or employment levels. Other communities already have built-in electric power resiliency to better sustain these kinds of operations. With power system resiliency, Albemarle County can sustain its current employer operations and also compete for other economic development opportunities that request and always require two power sources that this Project will provide. Without power system resiliency, the County economy might face the possibility of these jobs moving away from Central Virginia, and the County will continue to miss economic development opportunities that have opted not to locate in Albemarle since it lacks such a resilient system. This also affects similar goals stated in Chapter 6— Economic Development. The Economic Development Comprehensive Plan Goal is for "Albemarle's economy will be diverse, strong, and sustainable, and retain and benefit County citizens, existing businesses, and new local ventures." Without resilient electric power, the three major business operations in this portion of the County - GE, Rivanna Station, and UVA Research Park - may lose jobs and ability to compete in the global economy. Without these jobs, Albemarle County's diversity is diminished rather than sustained. New job growth and other business expansion is unlikely to occur as planned in the neighborhood surrounding Rivanna Station, without a long-term commitment to reliable electric power. Rural Areas Plan All but two of the parcels in the Project are located in the Rural Area. Most fundamentally, the Rural Areas Plan promotes healthy rural and agricultural communities. The Project is consistent with the goals of the Rural Area Plan in that REC's system enhancement will support the agricultural and residential uses that are permitted in the Rural Areas by ensuring reliable and resilient electricity. The Project is also consistent with the objectives of the Rural Area, given that it represents the least environmentally disruptive method of making necessary enhancements to REC's power lines. As such, the Project helps protect the surrounding "rural and historic landscapes that enhance the visitor's experience" in the Rural Area by modifying an existing power line corridor rather than creating a new one. February 18, 2020 Places29 Master Plan The two parcels located in the Development Area, which are discussed in greater detail in the Neighborhood Model section below, are designated for Office / R & D / Flex / Light Industrial uses in the Places29 Master Plan. This designation describes industrial uses of a low impact, other than increased traffic. See page 4-6 of the Places29 Master Plan. The existing substation has a low impact and the Project will not change the existing impacts or create new traffic in the development area. Accordingly, the Project is consistent with the Places29 Master Plan. Principles of the Neiehborhood Model The County's Neighborhood Model Principles apply to neighborhood developments located in one of the Development Areas designated in the County's Comprehensive Plan. The County's Neighborhood Model Principles promote "innovative design tools for creating more urban livable neighborhoods." Albemarle County, The Neighborhood Model, page 5. Because the Project is located almost entirely in the Rural Areas (other than the parcels owned by REC and GE), and is an infrastructure project rather than a development project, most of these principles are not applicable. Nevertheless, as requested by staff, below is an analysis of the Project's consistency with the Neighborhood Model Principles: The Project involves a total of 19 parcels, 2 of which make up the northernmost portion of the Piney Mountain-Places29 Development Area. The portion of the Project lying within the Development Area is very small relative to the overall project, given the acreage of the remaining 17 parcels. The Neighborhood Model Principles thus apply to that very small portion of the Project, located on a portion of two parcels. In particular, the portions of Parcels 21-12 and 21-12D that front U.S. 29 are the only areas in the Project for which consistency with the Neighborhood Model Principles is directly relevant. Parcel 21-12D is owned by the Applicant and is the current site of the REC Rivanna substation. Given the existing use of Parcel 21-12D, and this application, redevelopment of this parcel to any other use is unlikely. Parcel 12- 12- is vacant land zoned for Light Industry and owned by GE Intelligent Platforms, Inc. It is possible that an applicant could pursue a redevelopment of this parcel in the future to a different zoning district, in which case these Principles would apply. Below is our analysis of the Project's consistency with the applicable Neighborhood Model Principles: 1. Pedestrian Orientation The Project does not prevent adjacent buildings and development that may be proposed on TMP 21-12 in the future from having a pedestrian orientation. This principle is not applicable to the remaining 17 parcels, since those parcels are in the Rural Areas and the Project is merely a utility infrastructure enhancement. 2. Neighborhood Friendly Streets and Paths Likewise, this principle is not applicable to this Project. This is a utility infrastructure enhancement project that does not propose any streets or paths. In addition, the Applicant is an easement holder and does not have the right to create paths or streets within its easement area, nor are any proposed. February 18, 2020 3. Interconnected Streets and Transportation Networks Not applicable. The Project does not propose change the existing street network, or otherwise impact the street network in any way. 4. Parks and Open Space Not applicable. This is a utility infrastructure enhancement project, and does not impact any parks or designated open space. However, the maintained land within the REC easement area can somewhat function as open space since buildings and other structures other than the existing poles and utility improvements are not permitted within that area. 5. Neighborhood Centers While not located in a neighborhood center, the Project will provide improvements to the electrical infrastructure system and supply that supports existing and future neighborhood centers in the adjacent designated development area that comprises the REC service territory. 6. Buildings and Spaces of Human Scale No new buildings or structure are proposed in the Project, merely the extension of existing poles to accommodate the necessary infrastructure improvements. Nothing about the Project will preclude the properties from developing consistent with this principle in the future if applicable. 7. Relegated Parking This is not applicable, as the Project does not propose any new parking areas. Other than existing parking for service vehicles at the substation on Parcel 21-12D, the Project does not propose any parking spaces. The existing parking is relegated. B. Mixture of Uses This is not applicable, as the Project is merely an infrastructure enhancement project. However, the Project will not limit or impact the potential uses of the underlying parcels. The owners of the relevant parcels may continue to pursue such mixture of uses as allowed by the County's Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Ordinance. 9. Mixture of Housing Types and Affordability Not applicable, as no dwelling units are proposed. 10. Redevelopment Not entirely applicable. However, to the extent one considers the adaptive use of existing power poles for the infrastructure enhancement and system improvements instead of creating a new utility corridor just for this 115kv line as redevelopment, the Project satisfies this principle. February 18, 2020 11. Site Planning That Respects Terrain The Project will not involve any grading, since it will utilize existing poles that were previously designed and constructed in anticipation of the future installation of the third line, such that no new construction or site work will be required to accommodate the pole extension/topper. 12. Clear Boundaries with the Rural Areas The proposed transmission line is permitted by SUP in all zoning districts, without regard for whether the parcels are located in the development areas or the rural areas. The Project is merely a utility enhancement project, and does not introduce any change the use of the land IMPACTS ON PUBLIC FACILITIES AND PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE Completing the loop between the Proffit and Gordonsville Substations will improve resiliency, enabling REC to restore power supply in minutes as opposed to hours or days in the event of extreme weather or other system damages. In the past six (6) years there have been several major extreme weather events that caused outages for extensive periods of time, including the following: • July 2012 Derecho • April 2018 Nor'easter • September 2018 Hurricane Florence, which caused prolonged outages in southern Virginia. Hurricane Florence could have substantially impacted Central Virginia if weather patterns had manifested in a slightly different direction. During a March 2018 event, there was an outage on the portion of REC's existing 115-kV line in Albemarle County between the Proffit and Rivanna Substations (refer to Exhibit Q and the entire area was out of power for close to 5 hours. Had there been an alternate source for this 115-kV line, it could have automatically transferred over to its alternate source in minutes with almost no outage time at all. Considering the increasing amount of extreme weather occurrences this area has seen in the last few years, having resilient systems would vastly decrease the time it takes to re -energize REC members. REC currently has a total customer base of over 170,000 services. Transmission line outages of 115 kV and above are not a "typical" occurrence; however, an outage of a transmission voltage line normally takes longer to restore than one of distribution voltage and affects many more Members, thus making the outage much more widespread. This 115-kV project segment connecting to REC's Rivanna Substation serves over 4,000 REC members, of which approximately 2,000 are located in Albemarle County. These members are a mix of both residential and commercial accounts (which also includes agricultural accounts). The Project will not create any additional transportation impacts, as other than during the installation period, no additional vehicular trips will be generated in connection with the Project. And unlike most residential, commercial, and industrial projects, the REC Project will have no impacts of any kind on school capacity, the public water and sewer systems, parks and recreational resources, or create demands on any other County facilities or departments, such as libraries, police and fire departments, or other public infrastructure and facilities. February 18, 2020 IMPACTS ON ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES The existing poles were designed and installed in 2009 to accommodate this 115-kV line in the future. The corridor lies in the rural area of Albemarle, except the one REC-owned parcel (TMP 21-12D), and follows along the Route 29 right of way to the County line. Effectively, the project will involve placing one circuit higher above the two lines already in place. No additional construction work or earth disturbance will be required to add the pole extensions and the additional line, for all such construction took place when the new poles were installed in 2009. The poles will not be relocated, nor will native vegetation, steep slopes, or stream buffers be affected in between the poles. Additional easement land will be needed to accommodate the 115kV line. This will include some tree removal within the additional easement area to allow for routine maintenance and emergency repairs, as well as to keep tree lines from touching the new line and causing safety problems. REC will foster Virginia native meadow growth in the expanded easement area. A review of the County aerial footage shows the utility line corridor not having impact on critical environmental features. By simply placing a pole on top of the existing pole along the existing utility corridor, the project will not require or cause any earth disturbance, thus the project has no impact on any existing environmental features along the corridor. Construction staging will be handled by the general contractor hired by REC, however the most likely staging area will be the REC-owned parcel TMP 21-12D at the intersection of Dickerson Road and Route 29, Water Protection Ordinance Stream buffers. By simply placing a pole on top of the existing pole along the corridor, the project will not cause any impact to the stream buffer. GIS web shows three streams in the vicinity of the corridor line: 1) the North segment of Herring Branch, 2) just north of Short Rock Road and Route 29, 3) the residence at 4886 Seminole Trail. The REC Poles are located outside of these stream buffers, according to the 2013 One -Foot ortho-photography, and thus the project has no impact on any stream buffers. Historic districts. The existing Project corridor is not within any state, local or federal historic district, and thus will not have any impact on any historic districts or resources. Mountain Protection areas. The existing Project corridor line is outside of the County's Mountain Protection Areas, and thus has no impact on any mountain resources. In addition, REC is a Rural Utility Services (RUS) borrower and, thus must adhere to all RUS federal agency rules and guidelines for capital projects such as installing this 115-kV line. One of these rules is to complete a Borrower's Environmental Review (BER), or also known as an Environmental Review (ER), for all construction projects before work can begin. This BER or ER consists of contacting all State and National environmental agencies to determine if any permit, or permits, are required. REC will comply with all applicable State and Federal environmental regulations as part of the construction of adding these pole toppers and installing the higher 115-kV line. The REC System Enhancement project provides system resiliency to support its members, including several of the County's major employers. The proposed approach of existing the height of existing poles along an established utility corridor has the least impact to the environment and related systems (steep slopes, water systems, and native vegetation). The benefits are significant to not only the members who will be able to rely on consistent electric power well into the future, but also the County, as a whole, by supporting the needs of the existing major employers mentioned previously. It also serves the needs of the residences and agricultural operations in this area, providing safe and reliable power in the event of February 18, 2020 an emergency. It meets the needs of a greater system, bringing REC system elements from Greene, Madison, and Orange to support this area in Albemarle County. Description of the Construction Process: As requested by the pre -application materials, we provide the following summary of the construction process. The additional easement area will be cleared of trees and limbs overhanging into the easement area. The stumps and tree roots will be left in place. Then the General Contractor that REC hires will bring each pole topper/extension from the construction staging area using either a line truck or a crane to the pole location. The General Contractor will install the equipment on the pole extension while it is on the ground within the easement area. Then the Contractor will use a line truck or crane to install the pole extension on the top of the existing pole. The Contractor will then install new conductors on the pole extension by pulling them through rollers attached to the newly installed pole extension. Then the new conductors would be attached to the insulators on the poles. This work will all take place within the easement area (a portion of which will include the VDOT right-of-way along Route 29). Again, no new earth disturbance or grading is required or planned as part of the Project. Special Use Permit Criteria: How the special use will not be a substantial detriment to adjacent parcels: The Special Use Permit to extend pole height will not be detrimental to adjacent lots. REC's existing and future Members will be able to rely on a more consistent power supply and shorter periods of power outage. The pole locations will not change. The higher height will require an additional 17.5 feet of easement area on the west side for periodic pole and electric power line maintenance. The additional easement on the east side overlaps with the VDOT right-of-way. The existing lines will remain in place below the proposed 115-kV line. The Project will not generate any additional traffic, noise, dust, fumes, or other adverse impacts. The extension of the existing poles in the same location is not expected to cause a substantial detriment to adjacent parcels. The diameter of the existing poles will not increase, and no additional reinforcement of the pole foundations are required or planned. There will be no construction impacts due to the use of the existing poles, and the pole topper extensions are the only structures required for the Project. How the character of the zoning district will not be changed by the proposed special use A utility corridor with monopoles and power lines already exists in this area. Increasing the height of these poles as proposed in the existing corridor will not change the character of the area or the rural areas zoning district. The project is in the County Entrance Corridor along westside of Route 29. The existing poles have a history going back to at least 1977 when the Northern Piedmont Electric Cooperative purchased this line and substation from Virginia Power. This pre -dates the County's Entrance Corridor policy and overlay zoning district, as well as the creation of the County's designated development areas. These poles were built to serve both the rural and urban areas by connecting to a larger system grid. Furthermore, the proposed Project will not reduce any access to agricultural or forestal lands within the corridor. By contrast, the Project will substantially benefit all of the uses permitted in the Rural Areas zoning district, thus supporting the district's character. Although the increase in the height of the existing poles will potentially increase visibility, the use of the existing poles and existing long-established utility corridor will help to limit visual impacts. If REC instead elected to create a new utility corridorjust for the 115kv line, far more impacts would be crated within February 18, 2020 the area and the RA zoning district. A new corridor would require far more tree clearing, easement acquisitions, and likely impacts on sensitive environmental features such as critical slopes and stream buffers, and would require substantial grading and earth disturbance. The modest increase in pole height and corresponding visibility is minimal compared to the impact that a new utility corridor would have on the area and on the Entrance Corridor. REC upgraded the poles and circuits in 2009, designing this pole foundations to support and otherwise accommodate a future third line above the two existing lines without the need to further reinforce the pole foundations or to increase the diameter of the poles. These poles are also in Greene County and Counties where there is already a 115-kV segment in place without changing the pole diameter and with limited ground disturbance. For line maintenance, the project will impact an added 17.5-foot easement from the current western edge of the Utility easement. The eastern 17.5-foot added easement will coincide with the VDOT right- of-way. As such, any landscaping desired by individual property owners must be compatible with VDOT's clear zone regulations and general highway safety vehicular traffic movement. REC will work with individual property owners on landscaping preferences on their properties, with a preference to enhance native species - Virginia meadow habitat. The rural road character will remain the same along the corridor. How the special use will be in harmony with the following: The purpose and intent of the Zoning Ordinance. The proposed REC electric utility line meets the purpose and intent of the following sections of the Zoning Ordinance: o Section 1.4(Q Facilitate creating a convenient attractive and harmonious community,, o Section 1.4(D): Facilitate providing adequate police and fire protection, disaster evacuation, civil defense, transportation, water, sewerage, flood protection, schools, parks, forests, playgrounds, recreational facilities, airports and other public requirements; o Section 1.4(G): Encourage economic development activities that provide desirable employment and enlarge the tax base; o Section 10.1: Purpose and Intent of the RA Zoning District: • The Project will preserve agricultural forest lands and activities • The Project will preserve and protect the water supply • The Project will provide enhanced electrical service to the nearby designated development areas and to the rural areas at no cost to the County • The Project will conserve the natural, scenic, and historic resources of the area by avoiding any impacts on sensitive areas, minimizing any increased visibility as a result of the extension of the pole height (especially as compared to the visual impact created by a new separate utility corridorjust for this 115kv line), and avoiding impacts on any historic resources 10 February 18, 2020 o Section 5.1.12 — Public Utility Structures/Uses: • Since 115kV is categorized as a "transmission line," it is only permitted by Special Use Permit approval. It is important to note that while this is categorized as a "transmission activity" due to the 115kV power level; in fact, it does not meet the State code definition as "providing wholesale power distribution." Instead, this new line will only serve its direct Members and complete the connection to other REC regions and counties for power system reliability and resiliency. This power line's 115kV segment will connect the 2000 homes and businesses in the northern portion of the County to the two closest substations for more resilient power. Resiliency in this context indicates the speed at which power is restored and connected to another power source during an outage. The 115kV line will act to bring power back to this area much more quickly than the current system, e.g., within minutes versus what could be several days, as was experienced following the 2012 Derecho. • Uses permitted by right in the zoning district. Public utilities are in harmony with and supportive of agricultural and residential uses in the district. Electric utility lines are allowed by right in the Rural areas, however as stated above, voltage of 115kV is considered a transmission line by County of Albemarle zoning code and requires a special use permit. Regulations provided in Section S of the Zoning Ordinance as applicable. There do not appear to be any regulations within Section 5.1.12 of the Zoning Ordinance that apply to this project of adding an electric utility top to an existing electric utility line, since no new use is proposed and no earth disturbing activity is proposed, and no river crossing are proposed. Public health, safety and general welfare. The 115-kV line will be placed above the existing circuits, overhead at a height such that it will have no impact on activities at ground level. The additional 17.5-foot wide easement will ensure no impact from routine maintenance or emergency repairs. The third line will assure that system segments can be restored quickly in the event of an outage and that there is adequate infrastructure to meet the needs of this geographic area in years to come, as development occurs in the Piney Mountain development area. The additional system will address both the growing demand for electric power, as well as provide a back-up source of power to the currently served area when severe weather occurs. This 1.6-mile segment will complete a larger loop feed, and extend from the existing Proffit substation, over 30 miles to the Gordonsville substation, through four counties: Albemarle, Greene, Madison, and Orange. It will connect to seven substations and more than 9,300- member accounts. The Project will have significant positive impacts by providing consistent and resilient power supply to mitigate possible disruption from adverse weather. With this system enhancement, REC can backfeed against power outages in this vicinity. System History Originally fed by the Piney Mountain Delivery Point from Virginia Power's Hollymead Substation on Route 29, this delivery point served Northern Piedmont Electric Cooperative (NPEC), now REC, via three miles of 34.5 kV distribution line and a small substation located on Route 29 in Greene County (Dunnes Substation). In 1977, NPEC purchased this line and substation from Virginia Power. In the early 1990's, both the Proffit and Rivanna Substations wcrc built, along 11 February 18, 2020 with the 115-kV transmission line between the two stations. In 2010, in order to prevent overloading due to the proposed growth in Rivanna Station and Boulders Road neighborhood, this line was rebuilt for more capacity with the ability to add a 115-kV circuit on top in the future. The history of REC includes several milestones to reach its current territory size which includes 22 Virginia counties: 1935 Farmers Rural Utilities organized as Virginia's first non-profit utility corporation. 1936 Farmers Rural Utilities energizes the first Rural Electrification Administration (REA) financed line in Virginia and on the East Coast, serving 73 member -owners. 1938 Northern Piedmont Electric Cooperative (NPEC) formed at a meeting in the Town of Culpeper. Farmers Rural Utilities reorganizes into Virginia Electric Cooperative (VEC). 1939 NPEC energizes its first REA-financed line in Brightwood. 1980 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative (REC) formed after the consolidation of VEC and NPEC. 2010 REC becomes Virginia's largest electric cooperative and the third largest utility in Virginia after acquiring 51,000 new members from the former Virginia based investor -owned utility Allegheny Power. 2013 REC celebrates 75 years and serves over 157,000 connections across 16,000 miles of power lines in portions of 22 counties. 2020 REC now has more than 170,000 services with almost 17,500 miles of power lines in portions of 22 counties. List of Exhibits: Exhibit A: REC TerritoryMap Exhibit B: Project Location Map Exhibit C: Project Overview: Project Location Exhibit D: Project Overview: Structural Drawing Exhibit E: Project Overview: Before and After Exhibit F: Rivanna to Preddy Creek Poles 41981816_3 12 February 18, 2020 Exhibit A: REC'% Territory Map �.1PrIGf Sicowd S .._. lauirsa --C.- 13 February 18, 2020 CHRIS NF Rn, GREEHE q4,,4 �P Exhibit B: VICINITY MAP: _a •n .aps ik,i�Ya, w� �ys � ill PROJECT CORRIDOR` 14 February 18, 2020 Exhibit C• Project Overview: Project Location N1501 Pratts &l2kv 3slw , Substation A5�� is 1 7 m ��t5tifi35kv i.� >>r Preddy Creek Substation Gordonsville p Substation Rivanna •?, (connection to transmission grid) a Substation s O� 1� 6 n ro c '.rl. ro >> c v; f Proffit Substation (connection to transmission grid) February 18, 2020 Exhibit D: Project Overview: Structural Drawing AVERAGE STRUCTURE HEIGHT = 85' > 17.5' ADDITIONAL EASEMENT (mainly VDOT) AVERAGE ADDITIONAL 35' AVERAGE 50' EXISTING STRUCTURE HEIGHT GROUND LEVEL ~i 45 20' 20' 17.5' EXISTING EXISTING ADDITIONAL EASEMENT EASEMENT EASEMENT February 18, 2020 Exhibit E: Project Overview: Before and After I February 18, 2020 Exhibit F: Rivanna to Preddy Creek Pales Rivanna to Predddy Creek Poles Str. # Pole Length Setting Depth Total Pole Height Pole Top Sections Bottom Section Heights 2-1 55 7.5 47.5 47.5 0 2-2 55 7.5 47.5 47.5 0 2-3 55 7.5 47.5 47.5 0 2 100 12 88 3S 53 3 105 12.5 92.5 35 57.5 4 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 5 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 6 90 11 79 35 44 7 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 8 110 13 97 35 62 9 90 11 79 35 44 10 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 11 85 10.5 74.5 35 39.5 12 90 11 79 35 44 13 90 11 79 35 44 14 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 15 90 11 79 35 44 16 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 17 90 11 79 35 44 18 100 12 88 35 53 19 100 12 88 35 53 20 100 12 88 35 53 21 105 12.5 92.5 40 52.5 22 110 13 97 40 57 23 105 12.5 92.5 40 52.5 24 100 12 88 35 53 25 100 12 88 40 48 26 90 11 79 35 44 27 110 13 97 35 62 28 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 29 100 12 88 35 53 30 90 11 79 35 44 31 100 12 88 35 53 32 95 11.5 83.5 35 48.5 Total Pole Height 2789.5 1542 Total # of Str. 34 1 1 34 Average Heights 82 1 1 45 ,Ian Franklin PE, LLC, RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION LINE IMPROVEMENT SPECIAL USE PERMIT PLANS SP2020-00007 FEBRUARY 18, 2020 VICINITY MAP: PROJECT DATA: SCALE: 1" = 2,000' APPLICANT: nEENE L RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE Ys Mill Rd �z1 F"��ztE P.O. BOX 7388 FREDERICKSBURG, VA 22404 CONTACT: LEE BROCK �O co MANAGER OF ENGINEERING AND POWER SUPPLY PROJECT LBROCK@MYREC.COOP (540)891-5811 CORRIDO� 'CO SURVEY SOURCE: ALBEMARLE COUNTY GIS & 71e,`AS-BUILT DRAWINGS PREPARED BY POWERTEK ENGINEERING LLC (08-09-2011) (770)209-9119 1"°1DATUM: n�2 VERTICAL: NAVD88 3v°^ICef1 "�� HORIZONTAL: NAD83 DRINKING WATER WATERSHED: ((, . NONE NF GRE LAKE R/�gNyq TAX MAP/PARCEL #: LAKE 2000ft "p SEE TABLE BELOW RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRICAL COOPERATIVE - SPECIAL USE PERMIT - ENCUMBERED PARCELS (AS OF 2-17-2020) PARCEL NUMBER PHYSICAL ADDRESS OWNER NAME OWNER'S MAILING ADDRESS DEED BOOK / INST # ZONING 02100-00-00-012DO 5045 DICKERSON RD RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC CORP 5045 DICKERSON ROAD, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 NONE LISTED RA 02100-00-00-01200 NONE LISTED GE INTELLIGENT PLATFORMS INC P 0 BOX4900, SCOTTSDALE, AZ 85261 4281/241 RA 02100-00-00-01500 NONE LISTED EDWARD LEROY HAWN (by Deed of Confirmation and Will) 3911 IDLEWOOD ACRES RD, HICKORY, NC 28601 (still same) 1486/742 RA 02100-00-00-015GO 4886 SEMINOLE TRL JAMES LEE HERRING OR BONNIE LEE HERRING 4886 SEMINOLE TRAIL, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22911 4613/34 (TO JAMES), 762/476 (TO BONNIE LEE) RA 02100-00-00-015BO 4912 SEMINOLE TRL M. CLIFTON MCCLURE (TRUSTEE) & ROBERT M. CALLAGHAN (TRUSTEE) P 0 BOX5548, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 1521/162 RA 02100-00-00-016CO NONE LISTED M. CLIFTON MCCLURE (TRUSTEE) & ROBERT M. CALLAGHAN (TRUSTEE) P 0 BOX5548, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 1521/162 RA 02100-00-00-01600 5145 DICKERSON RD CHARLOTTESVILLE DISTRICT UNITED METHODIST CHURCH 914 E JEFFERSON ST, SUITE 104, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22902-5376 3509/575 RA 02100-00-00-017CO 4972 SEMINOLE TRL PHILLIP HANEY 5214 DICKERSON RD, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 2087/326 RA 02100-00-00-017AO 5046 SEMINOLE TRL VTL INVESTMENTS LLC 5539 AMICUS ROAD, RUCKERSVILLE, VIRGINIA 22969 5111/388 RA 02100-00-00-01900 NONE LISTED ROBERT RAY MESSICK 3989 PEACH ORCHARD RD, MCCONNELLSBURG, PA 17233 1091/133; WB113/571; DB 145/390; RA 02100-00-00-007AO NONE LISTED ROBERT RAY MESSICK 3989 PEACH ORCHARD RD, MCCONNELLSBURG, PA 17233 1091/133 RA 02100-00-00-007CO 2831 FRAYS MILL RD MARIE M. MYERS 7312 WAVERLY DRIVE, WARRENTON, VA 20186-7655 4955/198 RA 02100-00-00-00700 NONE LISTED MARIE M. MYERS 7312 WAVERLY DRIVE, WARRENTON, VA 20186-7655 4955/198 RA 02100-00-00-006AO 2880 HILL TOP VIEW LN IRENE C. D'GAMA 102 PROVIDENCE ROAD, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 5214/757 RA 02100-00-00-006BO 2911 SHORT ROCK RD LAUREN GAMA PROPERTIES LLC 102 PROVIDENCE ROAD, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 4595/232 RA 02100-00-00-006DO 5532 SEMINOLE TRL DAVID GEORGE KULUND 5532 SEMINOLE TRAIL, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22911 5099/69 RA 02100-00-00-006E2 2907 HILL TOP VIEW LN WILLIAM E. RINER OR LINDA L. RINER 2907 HILL TOP VIEW LANE, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22911 1502/382 RA 02100-00-00-00611 5548 SEMINOLE TRL GARY A. HOWIE 2883 SEMINOLE TRAIL, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22901 2653/710 RA 02100-00-00-006HO 2978 GREENE EDGE LN BORDERLINE LLC (note: new owner as of September, 2019) PO BOX8183 CHARLOTTESVILLE VA, 22906 4327/307 RA Civil and Site Plan Engineering 427 Cranberry Lane Crozet, VA 22932 434-531-5544 alan@alanfrankiinpe.com �TH OF /�G U y Alan G. Franklin Lic. No. 35326 o � T z 0�0NAL W Q ry Lu C:)O o 0z O o C) N U > > w � z w = V IU) LU W J OU W 0- w Lu Lu U < O W M L�yLI z IQ1 a1 ``n_ L vJ n L.L Q ISSUED: SCALE: REVISIONS: SHEET 02-18-20 ill =50' TOTAL PARCELS: 19 '�T�I i. T. M. P. 21-12 GE INTELLIGENT PLATFORMS INC. •r.: At QAD ATE _ �,-. �:' ',`'t'„ •�'. �'`"` • '�► �,,, ,.` R� 0�cy,ER — — '. ty RIVAN Nib6SUBST,ATION P T.M.P. 21-15B r MCCLURE, M. CLIFTON 1' " I 4 (TRUSTEE) GO 0 �v T.M.P. 21-15 , & — — T.M.P. 21-12D � ' I EDWARD LEROY HAWN' I ROBERT M CALLAGHAN I�APPAHANNOCK ELE RIC ,441 (VACANT RESIDENTIAL) 1 I (TRUSTEE) -T.M.P. 21-16C .. . \ COOPERATIVE O ^� ��'�""�- � � (RESIDENTIAL) MCCLURE, M. T.M.P. 21-15G _ . \ ►� JAMES LEE HERRING / CLIFTON OR BONNIE LEE HERRING POLE #5 I (TRUSTEE) & I —i � T.M.P. 21-12 m I (RESIDENTIAL) ROBERT M CALLAGHAN GE INTELLIGENT I I PLATFORMS INC. W ( - *""'' I (RESIDENTIAL) _ US ROUTE 29 - SOUTH BOUND LAND._ _ _ POLE #2-3 "� �. A 1 POLE #3 • L POLE 4 IN - POLE #2-2 _ ,, _101AF `•~ --. .,. US ROUTE 29 NORTH BOUND LAN OIL • POLE #248 1 .. 1f t! r i S. LEGEm-n 1w . = XfSTING PAr LJL-I4,;�e ,,, ,� ��• ,�,,,�' �` �• s _ a EXI TING POWEn LINE oll } 0 *a w 1 I G POWER POLE" •' All��, • , i r • y !p. � � _ i. ' it . , ► XI G�01 R/W ENT IL 40 F , �` O E 75'R/Viglll EMENT':{: , F . �� � i 1 . ] �,,T. M. P. 21-17C +► �'' PHILLIP H. HANEY T.M.P.21-16 (RESIDENTIAL) � � - �" / CHARLOTTESVILLE DISTRICT UNITED METHODIST CHURCH V T.M.P. 21-17A VTL INVESTMENTS LLC (COMMERCIAURESI DENTIAL) POLE #10 AS C AM, .. • I I ` ll`7 . F77— ., q f M • ..:.. d..i. .. .. --SOUTH BOUND LAN„ POLE #6 US ROUTE 29 t-. POLE #7 POLE #8 POLE #9 ... POLE #11 US ROUTE 29 NORTH BOUND LANE its - w 'A .� �''='.•i , • • ` , J S "ro- _ _ .,mod# LEGEND " EXISTING PARCEL LINE -`'" EXISTING POWER LINE " / p •. • EXISTING POWER POLE V1, , EXISTING 40' R/W EASEMENT,,,,V. IF mo �. PROPOSED 75' R/W EASEMENT i �' � � ',.� ilk F Q f j � T 4fM.. 9 " f` lilts 0 2 pq I I I.,1 I ll q w r POLE #12 POLE #13 VJ RVV 1 C GJ T.M.P. 21-19 ROBERT RAY MESSICK (VACANT RESIDENTIAL) - SOUTH BOUND LANE POLE #14 US ROUTE 29 NORTH BOUND LANE r - w 6 R - � ty , f + . • • - vV Ok ' '.k.-. ' z• t j , 'w Y • .dw �. r ;cry s.d * � a s► 1F, " for lop LEGEND a EXISTING PARCEL LINE - rrpp ,. wx ► - - -`. lip_ w 1 - low EXISTING POWER LINE FFF EXISTING POWER POLE • , EXISTING 40' R/W EASEMENT; PROPOSED 75' R/W EASEMENT r POLE #15 - r • ' 0 n vi �br POLE #16 �► al�ql do Jk wr 4 It 2 0 1 07 2 2 x X X X X 0 Z Z z z m o o > m m m m m.w m O z r z D � m m m m m if Ef:M z AV r i i i i i 19Aofc V J �O c m r m �z G) O m Z c Z Z �nj k W¢ p C it dL 0S/ i i - }.- VL ! r % 1 ►Z _ ,Ian Franklin PE, LLCI i ♦ ♦ A A "• Ar x Z AL IL z z 0 MP 0 w U , CU �/ Ff L.L 1 • • M LL i - ry LO w w w_ 1 1LL w_ VJ a. VJ W •` r IMw. t a ..� • T _ w fAO ww _ t - J .a.•.Y !}; ti`iri _ • v--r t.-r v _h t- r . ., ....v.T„say4•re,rM„i,r,.� _ �i•1 - --AWMppff - - _ R • a V . n • li j1� y� •° • r 1 • A M`�:. ` `\ ♦- i•2L ♦_� .,y .: _ • . \ a - +mow' - W r 1 i r _ IL a� sr +'� I ••. [ A0.0 �� �` •` _ �� -+ '� 1 Lw�u� "'' 'yea Ai. '• � +� � M "* rL Y. rtf * i � 'fit. • ♦M + ,' 5 . FF � • � �" ,, • t, � Ay� •�l`4, 1 � - ♦ - ' .. ` V ! °`� . • � � � ' d• \I * f 1 .fit • [ [ r ♦ a v., *WIN lot - ,� :. : '�y� .. ; • _. 'j � 'i'M1 � I +� ' w 1. M - • i • _, 4y4x •. \ �\a - •t •* _ ,yam'. i , - It a � �#+ ' `".. •► } • _ 0 25' 50' 100, 200' Civil and Site Plan Engineering 427 Cranberry Lane Crozet, VA 22932 434-531-5544 alan@alanfranklinpe.com D W 1 Z J _ W a. O Q Z o ® z O U (D w N U > > 2E U D - W J OU W 0- LLJ Z w w J J J U � 0 Q O m U) wZ ry Q a5- _ Z G Q Z Q Q ISSUED: SCALE: REVISIONS: SHEET 02-18-20 ill =50' ,elm T.M.P. 21-6A i IRENE C. D'GAMA (RESIDENTIAL) "SEE NOTE BELO &hbhm'-Nwv T.M.P. 21-6E2 �mw-F WILLIAM E. RINER - '41F'qLx MAP OR LINDA L. RINER (RESIDENTIAL) k I"% - - lq;vp�' �)lk s J Q 0 POLE #29 or s T.M.P. 21- 6D DAVID GEORGE KULUND (RESIDENTIAL) T.M.P. 21-611 GARY A. HOWE (COMMERCIAL) p J US ROUTE 29 - SOUTH BOUND LANE POLE #30 - -US ROUTE 29 Lo - , 4 i. -i EXISTING PARCEL LINE EXISTING POWER LINE ISTING POWER POLE 0' R/W EASEIFEN- 75'#R/W EAS ENS" . T ; --" NORTH BOUND LANE 17\ 21-6H ` 94bj.-M.P. BORDERLINE LLC (ALBEMARLE CO.) (RESIDENTIAL) AwmwlrL --, POLE #32 x MW *NOTE: 'w FEW .' T.M.P. 21-6A MAY HAVE A PIPESTEM THAT EXTENDS TO ROUTE 29, AS DESCRIBED IN THE —r DEED AT DB 5214, PG 757. HOWEVER, THE PLAT THAT IS REFERENCED IN THAT DEED AS BEING RECORDED AT DB 1021, PG 705 IS NOT FOUND AT THAT DEED BOOK REFERENCE. THEREFORE, WE ARE UNABLE TO VERIFY WHETHER THE PARCEL SHOULD BE SUBJECT TO THIS APPLICATION, BUT HAVE INCLUDED IT REGARDLESS; ALTHOUGH THE EXHIBIT DOES NOT REFLECT THE PARCEL'S BOUNDARY EXTENDING TO ROUTE 29. U '-Ail 65-A-48 (GREENE CO.) w J z �tc� N O Q o o� Proiect Ove ireiect un;; CI Am AVERAGE STRUCTURE HEIGHT = 853 ADDITIONAL EASEMENT (mainly VDOT) 205 EXISTING EASEMENT Ec AVERAGE ADDITIONAL 355 GE 5 O' EXISTING STRUCTURE 203 EXISTING EASEMENT UND LE 17.5' ADDITIONAL EASEMENT Project Overview: Before and After - -a AFTER 4 QfY . i AI •'i Awl 1 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative A Touchstone Energy' Cooperative( Will aJ �.A v BEFORE i. 61 yr y G�B' al i•• f ��� ��f1 �ll��. - �1 h &..9 \\ w .. * •. ,-''��1'.\ �..a'' '''"rwYr,MyNb71��M�B w d Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Integrated Vegetation Management Plan to Accompany SUP 2020-00007 December 11, 2020 This Integrated Vegetation Management Plan (this "IVM Plan") is prepared by Rappahannock Electric Cooperative ("REC") in connection with its proposed 115 kV transmission line in Albemarle County. Background: Unmanaged vegetation growing near power lines can damage electric facilities and cause problems with public safety, power supply, access, emergency service restoration, security, and lines of sight. It can also compromise compliance with environmental, legal, regulatory, and other requirements. Vegetation interference with power lines is one of the most common causes of electrical outages, as it can cause electric service interruptions when it contacts or comes sufficiently close to overhead high -voltage conductors to create an arc. Vegetation and conductors can come too close together when they are blown into one another by high wind or when lines stretch and sag due to high temperatures or heavy snow or ice buildup. Trees may also provide access for children and others to lines, potentially resulting in contacts that can cause serious injury or death. In light of the effect that tree -power line conflicts can have on public safety and service reliability, utilities are required to control vegetation growing in proximity to electric facilities. Proper vegetation management along utility rights -of -way ("ROW') is particularly essentially for avoiding problems attributed to poorly managed vegetation and overgrowth Integrated Vegetation Management ("IVM") is a practice of promoting desirable, stable, low - growing plant communities that will resist invasion by tall growing tree species, through the use of appropriate, environmentally sound and cost-effective control methods. IVM strategies are both integrative and site -specific and can reduce the environmental impacts on land, water, habitat and wildlife, and reduce environmental and human health risks in a more effective, safe, and cost-effective manner. Objectives REC's objectives in this IVM Plan are: Implement environmentally sound, cost-effective control of vegetative species that potentially conflict with REC's electric facilities and infrastructure, while promoting compatible, early successional, sustainable plant communities which have myriad environmental, health, and social benefits. • Prevent outages caused by vegetation. Execute a proactive approach to prevent and reduce exposure to tree -caused power outages that balance all other Objectives. • Maintain access for its employees and contractors to safely carry out maintenance and repairs within the ROW, and minimize injuries due to slips, trips, and falls. • Facilitate prompt and safe restoration of electric service during emergencies and outages • Protect its infrastructure (including poles, wires, and transformers, among others). • Proactively manage to promote native Virginia meadows, low growing shrub landscapes, and native species pollinators in the existing and proposed utility easement areas by suppressing forest succession. • Promote lower growing trees, certain amounts of brush, grasses, wildflowers, and other compatible vegetation that is compatible with safety needs and regulations, and that is visually pleasing when viewed from the Entrance Corridor. Site Evaluation: After managing this portion of its territory for many years, REC is very familiar with the site characteristics and conditions, which vary along the 1.6-mile span of the project. Some areas are wooded, some are developed with private residences and associated lawns and accessory structures, others are developed with small businesses and associated improvements such as buildings and parking lots. One parcel includes a house of worship and areas that are wooded and others that are open. There is a variety of Virginia upland mixed hardwoods, with excellent growing site conditions (excellent soil, drainage, and water). REC has assessed the height of its poles and lines, density of stems per acre, species, voltage, loading, and other site conditions. Trees adjacent to the line will be pruned based on projected growth which varies dramatically depending on species. For example, a maple tree may grow six to ten feet per year on a favorable site, while a cedar tree may only grow six inches. Trees within the right-of-way will be allowed to remain if they are low growing, compatible species such as redbuds, dogwoods, winterberry, serviceberry, etc. Trees that are incompatible, such as yellow -poplars, oaks, maples and other "timber -sized" species will be removed every five years. In addition, trees outside the right-of-way may be periodically assessed for health and vigor and selectively removed if they are found to be potentially dangerous. Some of the areas that currently have a "tunnel' effect created by trees that hang partially over Rt. 29, will be more open and be more visually pleasing after the vista is created between the road and new tree canopy line. 2 Based on this site evaluation, REC has determined that a five-year maintenance cycle is appropriate, along with a mid -cycle hazard tree inspection. The mid -cycle inspection will assess whether any hazardous situations have developed since the maintenance was carried out, and provide an opportunity to conduct appropriate remedial action to correct those situations. REC has a fiduciary responsibility to its member owners to minimize expenses associated with maintenance cycles, but the site characteristics of the project area are such that there is the potential for hazards to develop in less than five years. The mid -cycle assessment is designed to reduce these hazard risks. Action Thresholds Action thresholds for this project area are as follows: Any plant species that has an ability to attain a height of 10 feet will be treated and/or removed at the time of the 5-year maintenance cycle. This clearance height will be sufficient to prevent flashover between trees and conductors, considering the combined movement of vegetation and conductors in high wind and sagging of conductors due to elevated temperatures and icing. Trees and other vegetation that are a compatible species and that do not typically attain a height of 10 feet may be left in place and pruned if necessary. These guidelines will at all times be subject to the rights of, and shall not limit the rights of any person or entity other than REC, such as the owners of the subject parcels and any lessee, tenant, or easement holder other than REC or its successors, within the utility easement areas to carry . For any period of time during which such other persons or entities maintain their land by use of an alternative practice (such as mowing), Rappahannock Electric Cooperative's obligation to implement Integrated Vegetation Management shall be deemed satisfied with respect to any portion of the existing and proposed utility easement areas that is so maintained. Most dead or dying trees will be removed, and the wood will be left for the property owner, unless it is possible to leave a habitat tree that will not fall into a roadway or be a risk to the public. If any dead or dying tree is not adjacent to a roadway or it would not otherwise create a safety hazard, there shall be consideration for leaving all or a portion of the dead or dying tree in place as wildlife habitat for raptors and other nesting animals. Trees occasionally can be left at 10-12 feet to become hunting perches for raptors or cavity nesting birds, if they will not pose a safety threat. This requirement is subject to, and does not limit, the land use rights of any person or entity other than Rappahannock Electric Cooperative or its successors. Such other persons or entities include the owners and any lessee, tenant, or easement holder other than Rappahannock Electric Cooperative or its successors, of any underlying parcel(s) 3 of land within the existing and proposed utility easement areas, who may desire to manage the land using alternative methods (such as mowing), provided that such alternative methods are consistent with REC's easement rights. Evaluation and Control Methods REC will work to achieve the Objectives of this Plan using the following control methods Manual Control Methods. Manual methods are performed by maintenance workers with hand carried tools, such as chain saws, hand saws, pruning shears, and other devices to control incompatible vegetation. These methods are selective and can be used where other methods are not appropriate. • Manual methods will be used in any environmentally sensitive areas within the project area, such as stream banks and critical slopes. Mechanical Control. Mechanical control methods are carried out using machines. REC will utilize mechanical controls where appropriate, such as bucket trucks with hydraulic saws combined with other mechanical pruning equipment. • Mechanical methods will not be used in any environmentally sensitive areas within the project area, such as stream banks and critical slopes. Trees adjacent to the line will be pruned based on projected growth which varies dramatically depending on species. For example, a maple tree may grow six to ten feet per year on a favorable site, while a cedar tree may only grow six inches. Trees within the right-of-way will be allowed to remain if they are low growing, compatible species such as redbuds, dogwoods, winterberry, serviceberry, etc. Trees that are incompatible, such as yellow -poplars, oaks, maples and other "timber -sized" species will be removed every five years. In addition, trees outside the right-of-way may be periodically assessed for health and vigor and selectively removed if they are found to be potentially dangerous. Some of the areas that currently have a "tunnel" effect created by trees that hang partially over Rt. 29, will be more open and be more visually pleasing after the vista is created between the road and new tree canopy line. Implementation Based on REC's assessment of the site and experience with the project area, it proposes a regular work schedule to achieve the Objectives of this Plan. REC will implement this Plan on a regular 5-year maintenance schedule with a mid -year inspection cycle. This schedule will include prompt monitoring and quality assessment as discussed in more detail below. 4 Monitoring and Quality Assurance Following each 5-year maintenance cycle, REC will continue to implement an inspection and quality control process to ensure that the Implementation of this Plan is consistent with the stated Objectives. • The entire length of the project area will be inspected on foot by an ISA certified arborist. • The inspection will assess whether any remaining hazards exist and confirm that this Plan has been effectively implemented • Monitoring may also be carried out by aerial assessment as well as foot patrols • Any areas not in compliance with this Plan will be promptly addressed and corrected, typically Inspection of completed work. • REC will utilize an electronic documentation system to confirm remedial actions comply with this Plan and are promptly carried out. As new information becomes available and as site conditions and circumstances evolve, REC shall reassess this Plan as appropriate, and provide any updated plan to the Director of Community Development or his or her designee. 43623273_4 5 SP202000007 Online Public Comments Received 6/13/20 16:50:20 from Greg Bacon 1. Do you have any questions for Albemarle County staff or the project applicant? We own a lot on route 641 behind the church (parcel 02100000002400). There is a tower on the edge of our property. Will this transmission line affect our property. We received a letter for the special use permit. Is there compensation available from the power company if so. Taller poles with a wider easements do not help property value go up. Also we have never been granted a definite ingress/egress To this property in 40 years and do not want to be land locked. Please let me know what I need to do to be granted one. Currently I think the gravel road for the tower is the only way to get close to my property. We live in Georgia Do you have any comments or feedback that you would like to share with County staff about this proposal? Is this going to increase revenues for albemarle or greene county or both June 12, 2020 My sister and I spent our summers on our grandparents' farm situated along Route 29. Since our grandmother died 65 years ago, we have left it pretty much as it was. So when the automobile driver comes into Albemarle County they are met with green and rural. Unfortunately there are attempts to change this with an industrialized high voltage transmission line and a rather tortuous road system at the stoplight at 641 and 29. This high voltage transmission line is primarily to power Greene County development with electricity. This high voltage transmission line was planned some years ago before solar and wind power became competitive with fossil fuel energy and global warming was not such a critical issue. If Greene County chooses to massively develop they should create their own solar power and battery storage. Rappahannock Electric Cooperative's design of their high voltage transmission towers shows the wires against the poles. But as Greene County needs more and more power the transmission towers will sprout arms as the voltage goes from 115kv to 230kv and maybe 345kv and this high voltage transmission line will become full blown. Robert R Messick 3989 Peach Orchard Road McConnellsburg, PA 17233 717-485-5456 rrmessick@gmail.com COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE Department of Community Development 401 McIntire Road, North Wing Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596 Phone (434) 296-5832 Fax (434) 972-4126 February 22, 2021 Valerie W. Long Williams Mullen 321 E Main Stir, Ste 400 Charlottesville VA 22902 vlong Awi I liamsm u Ile n. com RE: SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Action Letter Dear Ms. Long, The Albemarle County Planning Commission, at its meeting on February 2, 2021, recommended approval by a vote of 6:0 of the above noted petition, with the conditions outlined in the staff report. Listed are the following conditions: 1. Development must be in general accord, as determined by the Director of Planning and the Zoning Administrator, with the conceptual plan titled "Proposed 75' RNV Easement" shown on the plan titled "Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Transmission Line Improvement - Special Use Permit Plans SP2020- 00007," prepared by Alan Franklin, PE, LLC, and dated February 18, 2020. At a minimum, to be in general accord with the conceptual plan: • Supporting structures for the electrical transmission lines must remain within the "Existing 40' RAN Easement", as shown on the plan. • All pole extensions added to the existing poles must be similar in color to the existing poles. Minor modifications to the plan that do not conflict with the above elements may be made to ensure compliance with the Zoning Ordinance. 2. Vegetation within the "Proposed 75' RNV Easement" must be managed according to an Integrated Vegetation Management Plan in general accord with the draft plan titled "Integrated Vegetation Management Plan to Accompany SUP 2020-00007", date December 11, 2020. Vegetation must include the following target vegetation types: • Native Virginia meadows, low growing shrub landscapes, and pollinator -friendly native species by suppressing forest succession, and • Lower -growing trees, grasses, wildflowers, and other vegetation compatible with safety needs and regulations. If you should have any questions or comments regarding the above noted action, please do not hesitate to contact me at (434) 296-5832 or email sclark@albemade.org Sincerely, Scott Clark Snr Planner Planning Division cc: Rappahannock Electric Corp 5045 Dickerson Road Charlottesville VA 22901 Albemarle County Planning Commission FINAL Minutes February 2, 2021 The Albemarle County Planning Commission held a public hearing on Tuesday, February 2, 2021 at 6:00 p.m. Members attending were Julian Bivins, Chair; Karen Firehock, Vice -Chair; Tim Keller; Rick Randolph; Daniel Bailey; Corey Clayborne; and Luis Carrazana, UVA representative. Members absent: Jennie More. Other officials present were Scott Clark; Bill Fritz; Steve Allshouse; Amelia McCulley; Charles Rapp, Director of Planning; Andy Herrick, County Attorney's Office; and Carolyn Shaffer, Clerk to the Planning Commission. Call to Order and Establish Quorum Mr. Bivins said the meeting was being held pursuant to and in compliance with Ordinance No. 20- A(16), "An Ordinance to Ensure the Continuity of Government During the COVID-19 Disaster." He said opportunities for the public to access and participate in the electronic meeting will be posted at www.albemarle.org or on the County calendar, when available. He called the meeting to order. Mr. Rapp called the roll. All Commissioners indicated their presence except for Ms. More, who was not present. Consent Agenda Mr. Keller moved to approve the consent agenda. Mr. Clayborne seconded the motion, which carried unanimously (6:0). (Ms. More was absent.) Public Hearings SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative Mr. Scott Clark, Senior Planner with Community Development, presented. He said this item was a public hearing for a special use permit request for a powerline upgrade. He said the applicants were in attendance in case there were any questions for them after the presentation. Mr. Clark said the proposal is a special use permit request to upgrade an existing redistribution line, which is a by -right level of electrical line that typically carries power between neighborhoods in local areas. He said this request is to upgrade the corridor and those poles into a transmission line, which requires a special use permit. Mr. Clark said specifically, this would install pole topper extensions of existing powerline poles to increase the height of the poles from an average of 46 feet to a new height averaging about 82 feet. He said that on those new extensions, they would install a 115-kilovolt powerline in the existing corridor that is about 1.6 miles long on the west side of LIS-29, along the parcels shown ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 on the map on the slide in red. He said the gray areas on the map represented the County's Development Areas, and the white areas were the Rural Areas. He indicated on the northern portion of the map, noting that it was the Greene County line. Mr. Clark said the overall width of the easement of the corridor would increase from 40 feet to 75 feet in order to accommodate the larger safety zones needed for the higher -voltage lines. Mr. Clark said he would present a few pictures of the corridor as it currently exists. He said the photo on the screen was a view from Advance Mills Road, looking south. He said it shows that portions of the corridor are open to the highway, Route 29, which is an entrance corridor. He said one could also see in the photo how the poles have been built out of metal, with a flat space on top where the extensions can be added on. He said he would show a graphic of this momentarily. Mr. Clark presented a photo of a grassy area farther south with a narrow band of trees between the highway, which was on the right, looking north. Mr. Clark presented a view from the road, noting there was a thin band of trees along the edge of the road. He said there is an open area behind that for the existing powerline corridor. He said in some cases, there were more open areas behind that, but in this case, there were more wooded areas. Mr. Clark presented another view of the existing corridor and the poles from the highway itself. Mr. Clark presented a page of the conceptual plan for the project. He said this new corridor would run north from the Rivanna Substation north to the Greene County line. He noted that the blue dashes represent the existing 40-foot utility easement and bracketing that (in the lighter green color) was the proposed 75-foot easement. He said the difference shown was 17.5 feet on each side, on the east side, which was shown down in the view. He said the extension is into the VDOT right-of-way, so it is already clear area and doesn't make any difference except for places along the very edge, where there are some individual trees. Mr. Clark said that on the west side of the corridor, there is another 17.5-foot extension of the easement. He said this covers a variety of land cover types, from residences and yards to woods as one goes along the corridor. He said later, if the Commission needed to see them, he could show them the remaining pages of the plan. He noted that what was shown on the slide was only the first page. Mr. Clark said to give a sense of scale, the west side increase (which is the one that would mainly impact vegetation) is about 17.5 feet wide and about 1.6 miles along, which gives a rough area of about 3.4 acres in that expanded easement for the entire length of the proposed transmission facility. Mr. Clark presented a graphic from the applicants showing what they propose to add. He said the lower half showed the existing structure height and what the posts currently look like, along with the additional increase in height on top of that which would be bolted onto the higher -voltage poles. He said at the bottom, one could see that the poles are currently centered in the 40-foot easement and remain centered in the 75-foot easement as it is expanded. Mr. Clark said the applicant also provided a photo simulation of the change. He said some Commissioners may recognize the driveway shown, which is on the property that abuts the ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 2 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Greene County line. He said the "before" view was shown at the top, with the existing poles, and the "after" view showed what it would look like after the addition of the extensions that would carry the higher -voltage transmission lines. Mr. Clark said in analysis of the special use permit request, the main factor focused on whether the review was consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. He said this is in a heavily traveled, very important entrance corridor, and so staff wanted to look at how scenic resources would be impacted. He said the Comprehensive Plan has several goals that talk about protecting scenic resources not only in the County in general, but especially in these entrance corridors, and using design guidelines to help maintain the integrity of those corridors to the County. Mr. Clark said this project has been to the Architectural Review Board twice, in May and in November 2020. He said he wanted to briefly explain how staff approached the review. He said as stated in the staff report to the ARB, there are clear limitations associated with screening utility lines. He showed the slide with the before and after pictures and said to imagine how ineffectual it would be to apply typical ground -level screening centers to a pole like this. He said it was not an effective approach. Mr. Clark said typical building design and infrastructure screening techniques cannot be effectively applied to utility poles 85 feet in height. He said over the course of the review with the applicants and the ARB, staffs focus was rather than trying to hide these pole extensions or screen them from view, they find a way to offset their visual impacts. He said they certainly have impacts on the corridor, and staff acknowledges that, but a simple attempt to block the view of them was not going to work, so they tried to find a way to offset that. Mr. Clark said that after several rounds of discussion, staff talked with the applicants about their proposal and ways that they can use their integrated vegetation management technique to offset the visual impacts of the poles. He said the picture on the screen showed that the existing corridor, where it is open to the road, is essentially mowed clear at the moment. He said this is a typical management technique for utility corridors like this, but it is somewhat expensive for the utilities and obviously not very scenic for the community. Mr. Clark said the idea here is to improve the visual character of the utility easement by having taller and more varied vegetation in those currently fairly featureless corridor areas by allowing a select suite of native (not invasive) species of shrubs and low trees that could grow there without causing a hazard to the overhead lines. Mr. Clark said to give a couple of examples of what this looks like, he would show pictures of examples from other parts of the country. He said he knows this is not the site, or even in Albemarle, but they were a couple of examples of what integrated vegetation management looks like on the ground. He said the example shown on the screen was aimed at more of a pollinator habitat and some perennial (but short-lived) plants rather than trees that would come up every year. He said one could see how this would benefit the habitat of insects and other animals that use that kind of territory, and that it was more visually pleasing than being mowed flat to dirt. Mr. Clark showed a picture of another example, this time from the Eversource Energy Company in New England. He said he did not know what the flowering trees in the photo were, but the idea was that this gives an array of shrubs and smaller trees under the corridor. He said even the poles there were very different, but the vegetation would be similar to what is proposed under the integrative vegetation management approach (IVM). ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 3 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Mr. Clark said there are a couple of caveats to this he wanted to mention. He said the utility's easement allows the applicant to manage vegetation under these lines. He said they can control what comes up and what doesn't, and they can use management techniques to affect the array of vegetation there, but they do not control the right of an underlying landowner to remove what they want. He said as he mentioned earlier, there are some places along this corridor where the line is going over residential yards. He said those residential yards would probably stay that way, or could stay that way, because the underlying landowners always have the right to also manage that vegetation. Mr. Clark said another thing he should point out is that some of the individual trees that stand between the utility lines on US-29 are likely to be removed, depending on the exact clearances once the poles are up and the wires are in place. He said it is hard to say exactly which ones would stay and which would go and, of course, they will change over time as they grow, but he should acknowledge that there will be changes on the edge of the highway itself. Mr. Clark said staff believes, however, that the gradual change from bare soil and grass to shrubs and small trees will significantly improve the appearance of the utility easement along the entrance corridor. Mr. Clark said when this request went to the ARB in November 2020, the board voted 3-1 to forward a recommendation of no objection to the proposal, with the condition that the IVM plan be included as a requirement for the special use permit, and that this plan include proactive management to promote native species such as meadows, shrub landscapes, and pollinator species, as well as low -growing trees and other native vegetation as compatible with safety needs and that are visually pleasing in the entrance corridor. He said staff has adopted this direction into the conditions that he would present to the Commission. Mr. Clark said regarding the Comprehensive Plan, the Rural Areas are generally focused on protecting natural resources and the viability of rural land for agriculture and forestry. He said the good thing about this project is because it is reusing an existing corridor rather than carving a new one through the landscape, it is not creating any additional footprint, nor is it blocking access to any agricultural or forestry land. Mr. Clark said in summary, staff has identified two favorable factors. He said he should have mentioned these in more detail at the beginning, but the proposed upgrade would increase the reliability of electric service to area residents. He said what he should have mentioned at the beginning was the rationale for this particular project is the final step in a loop of transmission line connections that would allow the electric cooperative to significantly shorten power outages by having multiple transmission routes to their customers. He said if one line goes down, they will have another route to get there. Mr. Clark said using the existing corridor is an improvement over creating a new corridor that would impact natural resources and agricultural lands. Mr. Clark said the factors unfavorable include the pole height increase along the entrance corridor. He said the recommended condition requires IVM to help offset that visual impact by creating more visually pleasing vegetation in the corridor. ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Mr. Clark said staffs recommendation is that the Planning Commission recommend approval of the special use permit, with the following conditions: general accord with the plan he showed earlier with the pole remaining within the existing 40-foot right-of-way, making sure there is a color match on the pole extensions; and requiring exactly the IVM plan that the ARB called for. He offered to answer any questions, adding that if there was a need for details about the operations, representatives for the applicant were available. Mr. Clayborne said Mr. Clark had showed an image of the right-of-way and asked if on VDOT's side or the property owner's side, there is an instance along the 1.6-mile corridor where an individual property owner is negatively impacted, outside of the visual impacts already stated. He asked if there are any other negative impacts that a property owner could experience. Mr. Clark replied that the underlying landowners would have to agree to this expanded easement. He said if the County approves this special use permit that includes the widened corridor, then the utility would have to work one-on-one with all of those landowners to acquire that expanded right-of-way. He said it is possible that there would be some impacts, and generally, this would mean that the utility would have the ability to cut or trim vegetation that protrudes into the 75-foot easement. He said the work being done on the ground is only to haul the equipment in and (he assumes) to shut down the lower lines, add the pole toppers, and add the new lines on. He said there are not a lot of new entrance roads, and there were no grading or landscaping changes going on. He said it was literally just adding poles and wires. Mr. Clark said the wider easement allows maintenance to keep vegetation away from those higher -voltage lines. Mr. Clayborne said he believed he read in the materials that the existing poles are already designed to accommodate this proposal, which looked as if it had started back in 2009. He said this has been a long process and asked if it was fair to say that this was not a surprise that this proposal would be coming, as a newcomer on the Commission. Mr. Clark replied that he did not know if they in Community Development had been aware of the full proposal for that long, but certainly, the utility was looking ahead to the upgrade potential, and they do have bolt plates on top of those poles where they can go ahead and do that. He said this has been in the works for a while, and he thinks this has been under review with the County for about a year now. Mr. Carrazana said he wanted to make sure that in the images Mr. Clark shared, there were added lines along with this. He said there are lower lines that exist today. He asked if more lines would be added with the higher lines, or if the lower lines would go away. Mr. Clark said as far as he knew, there would be more lines. He said the distribution lines on the lower lines would stay, and the transmission lines would be an additional function added on top. He said he could pull up the graphics again after going through the questions to show how this is set up. Mr. Bivins asked Mr. Clark to show the graphic before moving on to the applicant. Mr. Clark presented the graphic on the screen showing the existing and extended poles. He indicated on the graphic to the connector plate. He said down below are the existing distribution ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 5 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 lines, and then three mounts up higher for the phases of the high -voltage lines for the transmission facility that go on top of that. He said all of that would be there. Mr. Clark again showed the before and after pictures, which showed lines on both. Mr. Bivins asked to hear from the applicant. Ms. Valerie Long said she was representing the applicant, Rappahannock Electric Cooperative (REC). She said joining her were a number of representatives from REC's project team, who would all be available to answer questions: Lee Brock, Manager of Engineering and Power Supply; Sam Wilson, Director of Substation and Transmission Engineering; Cindy Musick, Director of Vegetation Management Services and a Certified Utility Corridor Arborist; Jeff Powell, the executive who manages REC's key commercial accounts; and Gary Durdock, Director of System Planning and Engineering Design. Ms. Long thanked Mr. Clark for his excellent presentation and said he covered the vast number of issues in a way that was clear to her and seemed to be clear to everyone else as well. She thanked Mr. Clark for the time he took in understanding the proposal and its unique aspects. Ms. Long said she had a few additional slides to show. She said many of them had already been seen, but she would have them available. Ms. Long said she would first speak briefly about the purpose of the proposal. She said REC is a rural electric cooperative, and its territory covers portions of 22 counties within Virginia. She said only a very small portion of their territory is in Northern Albemarle, which is the 1.6-mile span of their distribution line along the Route 29 South roadbed. She said REC does have over 2,000 customers in Albemarle County, which are a mixture of residences, commercial businesses, institutional entities (including Rivanna Station and a number of other businesses), and agricultural enterprises in the community. Ms. Long said this would add a 115-kilovolt transmission line on top of the existing distribution lines. She said to answer Mr. Carrazana's question, Mr. Clark was exactly correct in stating that the existing lines will remain, and an additional pole topper will be added. She said she had a few additional photo simulations that she could show the Commission. Ms. Long said this is an energy infrastructure project that will enhance the resiliency and viability of REC's system in this area. She said it will enable REC to restore outages much more quickly to any of their member customers in the area. Ms. Long presented a map of the project corridor, showing that essentially, the starting point is around Dickerson Road. She said REC has a substation at the outer edges of the Development Area. She said there is a small sliver of the G.E. Intelligence Platforms Systems property that fronts on Route 29, but really, the substation is the start of the project. She said it extends all the way up the 29 Corridor, up to the Greene County line. Ms. Long presented a map that was included in the application package, for which she would provide a brief overview to help orient everyone. She indicated on the map to the Rivanna Substation, Dickerson Road, Route 29 North, the Greene County line, and the Madison County line. She indicated to the project span, approximately 1.6 to 1.7 miles. She said this was not the southern boundary of REC's service territory but was just the southern boundary of the project. ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 6 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 She said they do have additional member customers whose parcels are to the south, and a number of member customers whose parcels are on the east and west of Route 29. She said they have an existing substation off of Proffit Road, which already has an 115-kV transmission line that was put in about 10 years ago. Ms. Long said if the proposed line is approved and constructed, it will enable REC to improve the resiliency of their system and provide the ability for them to restore outages more quickly. She said if there is, for instance, an issue on the line between the Rivanna and Proffit substations, they can backfeed power back from Preddy Creek and Pratts Substations, and vice -versa. She said if there are outages, they can backfeed back and forth, and so it is an upgrade to their infrastructure. She said it does not increase the amount of power loads, but merely supports them. Ms. Long pointed out that REC does not generate any electricity. She said it merely distributes it to its member customers. She said they buy it wholesale from other generators and then distribute along its network. She said this line will not increase any generation in power because REC does not generate power. She said all it does is enable them to transmit and distribute it to their members in a more efficient and expeditious fashion. Ms. Long said it is a critical infrastructure upgrade that reduces the time of power outages when they occur due to severe weather or other circumstances. She said with the unfortunate increase in climate change, as she was sure everyone has experienced, there has been an increasing number of severe storms and outages, particular in the area. She said they are seeing more and more examples of that, and so this project is as important as ever. Ms. Long said Mr. Clayborne was correct that this project has been in the works since essentially 2009. She said REC first approached the County at that time with this project, but unfortunately, there was a procedural issue with the Zoning Ordinance. She said that because REC is not an owner of any of these parcels, it did not have the ability under the County Zoning Ordinance to submit a special use permit application that is needed for the project. Ms. Long said they could not find a solution to that problem in 2009, but they did go ahead and replace the poles, which were wood at the time, with metal poles, as they needed to be upgraded anyway. She said they were planning ahead, knowing that they would come back at some point in the near future with the request for the transmission lines, so they went ahead and upgraded them. She said the foundations are ready and do not need any further work. Ms. Long said essentially, REC continued working on the plans and approach her firm in 2017 or 2018. She said her firm then started working with REC in trying to find a solution to the procedural problem. She said ultimately, with the assistance of the Community Development Department staff, Commission, and Board, they did work with the County on a Zoning Text Amendment that authorized a rural electric cooperative to submit an application. She said this was approved in December 2019, and the special use permit application was submitted in February 2020. She said she was happy to explain this further. Ms. Long presented the graphic of the proposal, noting that the Commission had already seen this, but what she believed was most helpful was showing the 40 feet of the existing easement would be increased by 17.5 feet on either side. She said one half is mostly on the VDOT side, and the rest is on the landowners' side. She said Mr. Clark was correct in saying that there would be no other impacts imposed on any of those landowners, aside from widening of the easement aera. She said there would be no grading, no additional roads, and no additional infrastructure of ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 7 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 any kind other than needing to keep a wider easement area due to the taller poles and higher voltage involved. Ms. Long presented other exhibits that had been previously shown. She said she had these slides to present the variety of types of frontage along the corridor. She indicated to Rivanna Substation, some residences, open areas and wooded areas, a church, a number of parcels that are almost entirely wooded, and the Greene County line. She said near the Greene County line, there are a variety of conditions in this area, from fairly wide-open residential parcels to a commercial store, along with a few residential parcels with some vegetation. She said this was to show the variety of conditions involved. Ms. Long presented one of the same photos the Commission already saw, reiterating that nothing that exists there now will go away or change. She said everything new will be up above, vertically. Ms. Long presented a second photo simulation, looking to the north. She said for point of reference, this was taken from the intersection of Dickerson Road. She said there were just pole toppers on top, with no additional grading or construction. She said she did not believe there was any impact on the ground, as there was no grading, clearing, or any earth disturbance in installing the pole toppers. Ms. Long said there was some information in the application package about IVM, which is what the applicant is proposing to use along the corridor to manage the vegetation. She said she has learned a lot about it over the last year, and it is the industry standard for how to manage vegetation in utility corridors. She said the most important thing is avoiding conflicts between vegetation and the powerlines. She said it is particularly important when dealing with higher - voltage lines, like this transmission line. She said it is a method to manage the vegetation and promote pollinator areas, meadows, and compatible low -growing species in working to avoid and eliminate tall -growing, fast-growing, and invasive species that will be in conflict with the lines. Ms. Long said Ms. Cindy Musickj, the Vegetation Management Specialist and Arborist for REC, was present to answer questions about the process. She said IVM is, again, the industry standard for how to manage and balance the goal of safety of the lines with an attractive utility corridor that promotes animal habitat, meadows, and low -growing plants. Ms. Long presented some photos that were taken by the applicant from the corridor in September 2020, around the same time as the photos Mr. Clark showed earlier were taken. She said there was maintenance that took place on the corridor over the summer, in July and August, and these photos were taken in mid -September, showing how the vegetation grows back fairly quickly. She said these photos also show the variety of conditions that exist along the corridor. She said in some areas, lower -growing trees that are not a risk to injuring the lines are allowed to stay, and the vegetation grows fairly quickly. Ms. Long presented a photo of an example, looking south. She said it showed a dead tree covered in vines. She said it was a little distorted and looked as if it was up in the lines due to the angle the picture was taken from, but it actually was not. She said it was a dead tree covered with vines and was not growing any taller, so REC allowed it to stay there. She said it does not cause any safety problems, and the crew still has plenty of room to work around it. She said it provides a nice habitat for birds and other species, and it helps to add vegetation to the right-of-way. ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Ms. Long presented additional photos that were taken soon after the maintenance, which showed some other vegetation that was left in place and some smaller trees that will not be in conflict with the lines. Ms. Long presented another example, which Ms. Musick had flagged to her as being significant. She said the picture was of a dead tree that REC intentionally left there because it provides habitat for birds but is not growing or getting taller. Ms. Long presented a photo that was taken prior to maintenance and shows how, at the three- year or four-year mark, how some of the low -growing trees were able to continue growing while adding interest to the corridor, yet not competing with the lines at all or posing a danger. She said the other picture on the slide was taken post -maintenance and showed the vegetation already growing back fairly significantly. Ms. Long presented a photo and said although it was shown earlier, she wanted to include it because it demonstrates the point that Mr. Clark made that obviously, the landowners retain the right to manage their property as they wish, so long as it does not conflict with REC's needs in the corridor. She said some landowners choose to mow their lawn and keep it open while others want it wooded. She said this slide demonstrated pre- and post -maintenance with no difference, but for others, it will be more significant. Ms. Long presented another photo from the same spot, taken from a slightly different angle from Google Earth Street View. She said this was just before maintenance took place at about the 5- year or 5.5-year mark. She said this was very soon thereafter, showing how the vegetation grows back fairly quickly, particularly in the first year. Ms. Long presented a similar photo from a couple of weeks later to show how the vegetation continues to grow in quickly. She presented another photo that was taken about a month after maintenance. Ms. Long presented another photo to show how a property owner has a lease with the billboard company and chooses to keep the area open and mowed so that the billboard is visible. She said the easement would go back a little bit further, but the photo shows how in many portions of the corridor, the views will not be substantially different. Ms. Long presented a photo of a landowner's property that showed an open area. Ms. Long said there had been discussion and questions from some members of the public and others questioning why this has to be done along Route 29 and why it cannot be put in a different location so that it is not along an entrance corridor. She said REC did consider that issue, but ultimately decided that utilizing the existing poles along an existing corridor was by far the lowest impact of the alternatives. Ms. Long said the map on the right showed the approximate location of the alternate route that is workable for REC, which would require easements and clearing along a very long span, disrupting a number of other landowners. She said that along the existing corridor, REC can add this line with relatively minimal impact on those landowners, other than the widening of the easement area. She said they believe that, for many reasons, this is the best solution for this issue. She said there are also streams and stream buffers along the alternate area, and that utilizing the existing line would not have any impact on streams, stream buffers, or any sensitive areas. ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 9 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Mr. Bivins informed Ms. Long that her speaking time was up. He asked the Commissioners if they had any questions for the applicant before the public hearing. Mr. Keller said he had a question for Ms. Long, and one for Ms. Musick. He said Ms. Long knows a great deal about what can be done with both high tension lines and cell towers. He asked if there is the possibility of a cell tower array being added to the top of any of these poles, once the pole topper has been put on them. Ms. Long replied that she did not know if the foundation was designed for that. She said she knew it was not designed for that, and it was designed for the addition of the pole toppers. She said she would guess that if there was a wireless provider that was interested, and REC was willing to do a study and look at whether the foundations were strong enough to support the additional weight of wireless antennae and equipment, they could potentially consider that. She said the weight of the equipment, the antennae, and the lines required for those are incredibly heavy and usually are not able to be added to existing structures that have not been intentionally designed for that, but she could not speak to that issue. Ms. Lee Brock said that they would have had to been specifically designed for that. She said they would be allowed to install fiber optics below, and she believed there already was some of that, but as far as on top, they were not designed for that. Mr. Keller asked if there was a request from a cell tower that involved reworking just one tower, if this is something that would be considered. Ms. Brock replied that the cell company would have to pay for the whole thing, and REC would certainly look at it, but she would think that they would have to replace the whole thing. She said it would surprise her if it was economical for them. Mr. Keller said Mr. Fritz was still on the line to answer his question. He asked if this was possible, how many feet it would be able to go up, and if there would be any recourse on the part of the County. Mr. Bill Fritz said there were two options. He said one would be to do a Tier I facility, which is an attachment to an existing structure, and it could not be any taller than the existing structure. He said they could propose to expand the structure, and this would be a special use permit (Tier III) and whatever the application was, it would be reviewed and may or may not be approved. He asked Mr. Keller if this answered his question. Mr. Keller replied yes. He told Mr. Bivins he would bring this back during discussions later, but he wanted that information for the public and for the Commissioners. He said his second question was about tree pruning. He said those who travel to other parts of the country are amazed that the Commonwealth of Massachusetts seems to have such more sympathetic pruning of trees along powerline rights -of -way than what is seen in the Commonwealth of Virginia, and he wondered if the IVM person could speak to that, as it is another component and the higher visual component that forms the backdrop people will be looking at as they progress north and south on Route 29. Ms. Cindy Musick replied that in Massachusetts, she believes there are different statutes that apply to state road rights -of -way, and there may or may not be larger easements. She said if there ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 10 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 is a larger easement then obviously, not as much of a pruning cut is needed because the trees simply do not exist, meaning they are further back, and it is not as obvious as they have been pruned. Ms. Musick said that in Virginia, they tend to stick to the smaller easements that the trees may be closer, and so they have to be pruned. She said it sounded as if Mr. Keller is interested in this, and of course, certain species grow faster than others. She said if there is a maple, they can have anywhere between 6-7 feet of growth per year. She said if there is something like an ailanthus, they could have that in the early season. She said it is a prescriptive approach that is very specific to species. She said as Ms. Long mentioned, REC and most utilities take an IVM approach, and pruning is part of that, as well as allowing certain species to grow larger if they are not getting up into the wire zone. Mr. Clayborne said he had a question on the overall project and the future of it. He said he saw a slide where it showed the line going through the neighboring counties of Greene and Madison. He asked if the intent is that this upgrade would go to those counties and, if so, what the timetable is. Ms. Long replied that this is part of an overall infrastructure upgrade that REC is working on, and so it is just the Albemarle County segment of the upgrade. She said there are portions that exist in Greene. She said there is a segment where it does not exist, and it does not yet exist in Madison. She said in those counties, there will also be upgrades. She said in those counties, however, the transmission line is allowed by right, as compared to Albemarle, which requires a special use permit. She said REC wanted to be sure that it could get the special use permit approved in Albemarle in order to then move forward with the rest of the project. Ms. Long said in terms of a timetable, assuming that the special use permit is approved sometime in the next few months, it will take approximately a year to work with each of the landowners who own property within the project area to negotiate easements and terms with each of them. She said after that, it is about a 4- to 6-month project to get the new pole toppers installed and the line. She said thus, it would be roughly 1.5 years from the date of the approval to finish the Albemarle County section. She said she would look to Ms. Brock and Mr. Wilson at REC if they had anything to add. She said she did not know if the Greene and Madison portions that are not already built will come after that, and if this would be about another 6-month process before everything is complete. Ms. Brock said they would continue on up, and Mr. Wilson could talk about the timing. Mr. Wilson said timing -wise, he assumed they would start from both sides. He said they would start working with landowners on both sides because they have to go with easements on the rest of the lot, and so they will continue to process. He said it will be several years before it is all done. He said he could not remember the total mileage, but it would take a little while. He said they will be going in parallel so that while they are working on Albemarle, they will be working on the others, if they get final approval. Mr. Randolph asked Ms. Long if it was safe to say that what she was looking at here in terms of a project is the extension of a spur that goes from the main transmission line down into Albemarle County. He said it is equivalent to a railroad in that they have a unidirectional line, and it terminates there at Dickerson Road. He said when conceiving of it in that way, one gets a better understanding that it isn't that any energy being generated is going from Albemarle, north, but it ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 11 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 is quite the opposite. He said where the energy is generated by Dominion Power is, in fact, going down this spur, coming into the critical infrastructure that exists in the business park, which hold strategic growth industries for Albemarle County. Mr. Randolph said another thing he feels would have been helpful in looking at the application, especially for new members of the Planning Commission that may not have had exposure to this before, is to have cited the fact that the major reason for this project is because they are upping the overall kilowatts of energy that is going to be distributed on these powerlines. Mr. Randolph said the reason why there is therefore a need for the powerlines to be higher is for the safety factor that the increased power, with the electromagnetic currents generated there, is a safer distance for any humans and animals that would be below. He said they certainly saw that on the Cunningham -to -Dunes project with Dominion Power, when he was on the Board 2017- 2018, where they upped the overall power generation to 500 kv on that line, and so the towers had to get much taller, and the lines had to be separated. Mr. Randolph said it was not a criticism, but he was simply pointing out that he did not think the narrative emphasized the public safety aspect enough as to why this project is being initiated in Albemarle County to protect human life along this improved corridor, with increased power coming into the Rivanna Station area. Ms. Long said she appreciated Mr. Randolph pointing this out. She said he was correct that it will certainly utilize the portions of the infrastructure that are in other jurisdictions for the great benefit of Albemarle County and its institutions and businesses. She said it is about safety for everyone as well. Mr. Bailey said he believed the height for safety was covered, and this was clearly about putting in a transmission line versus a distribution line to create a network of substations. He said he did not think it was called out, but when Governor Northam signed the Virginia Clean Economy Act, which was to promote the adoption of renewable energies, one key part of that was modernization of the infrastructure and the transmission and distribution to allow utility -scale solar or commercial solar to connect into distribution lines, meaning the substation has to have enough capacity to handle those interconnectivity requests, then has to be distributed to other parts or wherever it will be serviced. Mr. Bailey said he would like to understand the fault tolerance and multiple paths, and if the applicant could add something to the narrative about how this may help REC and others in the County and in Virginia assist in the goals to decarbonize and adopt clean energy. Ms. Long said she would need to draw on the resources of the REC team to address that specifically. She said she could speak to one issue. She said Mr. Bailey was exactly right about the Virginia Clean Economy Act, incentives, and other provisions it includes to upgrade, modernize, and promote renewable energy. She said she would ask Ms. Brock, Mr. Wilson, or others on the team to address Mr. Bailey's specific questions about those details, as she was not sure those were in her wheelhouse. Ms. Brock said that as far as generation goes, REC is a distribution electric cooperative, meaning they do not generate power. She said they buy the power at wholesale, sell it, and distribute it to their members. She said this project is not going to increase generation, nor load. She said it will ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 12 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 make it available through a backfeed or second source to this area. She said the load will all stay the same, but during an outage, one will not be out of power for as long. Mr. Bivins said he believed Mr. Bailey had an additional point he was making. He asked Mr. Bailey to expand on his question, as he did not believe it was about what Ms. Brock spoke to, but it was about whether or not the system upgrade allows for diversification of the receipt of power as opposed to the distribution of power. Mr. Bailey said this was exactly it. He said it was more about trying to understand if this enables an increased ability not just to distribute power, but to transmit power through the transmission lines and [inaudible] substation. He said he knows he is not a solar producer, but he has worked with many of them, and one of the things they look for is whether or not there are parcels near substations and distribution lines to push it to up transmission lines and other lines. He said he understands that REC does not install solar fields, but they would supposedly purchase from a vendor like Apex or many others in Albemarle County who do this. Ms. Brock said REC does not purchase from the. She said they will interconnect them. Mr. Bailey said this is what he had meant. Ms. Brock said this could be possible. She said given the area along Route 29, however, it would surprise her if anyone would want to connect right on Route 29. She said REC is bound by state law to at least entertain their application, and they would. Mr. Bailey asked if this particular site in Albemarle County, then, would not produce any knock - on clean energy opportunities, based on what Ms. Brock just said. He said it did not mean that it would not work in the full infrastructure they are working on in the grand plan. Ms. Brock said if she understood Mr. Bailey correctly, this was correct. Mr. Bailey said he was trying to understand if there were opportunities for clean energy to comply with the Comprehensive Plan, and it did not sound as if this particular project had those. Ms. Brock replied that it could, but it depends. He said what solar developers are looking for is a very large area of flat land that is right near a transmission line. She said she did not know if she could see that in this area of Albemarle, but should someone come in and want to clear-cut a lot of land to put in solar, and the County is okay with it, and they want to connect into REC's transmission line, they would entertain that because they have to. She asked Mr. Bailey if this answered his question. Mr. Bailey replied yes, more, or less. Mr. Bivins said he had one clarifying question for Ms. Musick. He asked if with the additional 17.5 feet, looking towards the property line, they should expect that the trees there would be eliminated. Ms. Musick replied this was correct. Mr. Bivins added this was so that they do not interfere with the transmission lines. ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 13 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Ms. Musick replied yes. She said along those lines, there would also be natural regeneration that goes on immediately afterwards. She said like Ms. Long's pictures had showed, regeneration occurs rather rapidly, and so there will be low -growing shrubs and [inaudible] trees allowed to remain after they resprout. She said if one has ever seen an area that has been cleared like that, it happens rapidly. Mr. Bivins said one of the things they are talking about is a native Virginia meadow. He said some of this doesn't happen all by itself but has to be encouraged and managed. He said in those places in the County where they do have pollinator fields, they are actually intentional and have been planted and looked after. He said although he was pleased to see that staff put in Item #2, he did not see in the IVM that they were going to intentionally be engaged in managing or creating a natural area. Ms. Musick replied that IVM actually is an intentional way of managing property. She said if they look at powerline corridors that are managed in this way, what it does is that it suppresses forest successions. She said after clearing, one would naturally have a plethora of trees. She said the seed source is existing in the soil, and they are going to regenerate along with ferns, forms, and pollinator species. Ms. Musick said in order to have a pollinator habitat, one must suppress the trees, which suppresses forest succession, which achieves the meadow. She said it can be done through planting, but it can be done almost as efficiently by simply using the existing seed sources in the soil. She said this is something that has been done forever, naturally. She said this is done through IVM. Mr. Bivins opened the public hearing Mr. Robert Ray Messick said his family has owned this property for about 120 years. He said his grandmother originally gave the right-of-way to Rappahannock Power Company in the early 1950s. He said this was a distribution line, which was fine. He said his mother, in the early 1970s, gave them more right-of-way for more distribution lines, with the understanding that there was not going to be a transmission line. He said now, they are getting a transmission line, supposedly without arm extensions. He said these lines will be very close to the pole, but no one will guarantee him that they will not put (either on these poles or some other poles) arm extensions. Mr. Messick said this is the beginning of Albemarle County. He said his family has left it green. He said he and his sister loved growing up there when they were kids, and it has not changed much since they were young. He said he feels that this powerline now has become an industrial eyesore at the entrance of Albemarle County. Mr. Messick said in the local generation of electricity, there has been a revolution in the last 4-5 years, since this whole thing was planned, for solar and wind energy. He said they are going to have to get off of burning fossil fuels. He said Lake Anna's power plant is now about 50 years old and may be extended for another 25, but at some point, North Anna is not going to be in service. Mr. Eric Myers said he was representing Bree M. Myers, who is the property owner on 29 North, at the Frays Mill Road/29 South intersection. He said his uncle is Mr. Robert Messick, who just spoke. He said they have a great appreciation for this property. He said he was driving home that day, looked over, and saw mature oaks, of which many would have to be taken down. He said ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 14 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 they areas tailor taller than the current transmission line and, in his opinion, help blend the current transmission line. Mr. Myers said he wanted to give a few facts. He said REC was talking about the regrowth under there, but in looking at the Climate Action Plan and the biodiversity plan for the County, he wanted to quote a few scientific facts about mature oak trees. He said a mature oak tree can produce 10,000 acorns per year, which helps support wildlife forage. He said during growing season, a mature oak can transpire up to 40,000 gallons of water, which helps cool the atmosphere, including their canopies. He said it takes 35 years for an oak tree to produce its first small crop of acorns, and a 100-year-old oak (which some of these are) has sequestered 5,000 pounds of carbon during its life. He said one could multiply that figure by the number of trees there. Mr. Myers said he did not quite agree with saying there is little environmental impact. He said he has a degree in environmental science, and although there would be grasses and the like, the loss of transpiration and canopy does not seem to go along with the Climate Action Plan from October 2020 that Albemarle County is committed to. Mr. Myers said he has a great appreciation for the property, walks it many times a year, and has seen a lot of wildlife. He said his family tends to keep it wild if they can. He said he greatly appreciated the opportunity to speak on behalf of his mother, this property, and the environment. Mr. Bivins closed the public hearing. He asked the applicant if they wanted to respond. Ms. Long said she would make a few brief comments in response. She said Mr. Messick is correct that the solar and renewable energy market is continuing to increase. She said as Mr. Bailey indicated, it is a key component of the Virginia Clean Economy Act that was just enacted in 2020. She said certainly, this was likely to continue to increase. She said some of the power that REC purchases now from wholesalers is generated from renewable sources, so while they do not generate the power (as they have said) and they purchase it at wholesale, some of it is renewable, and it is very likely that this will only increase in the future. Ms. Long said regardless, this does not diminish the need for this transmission line, going forward. She said this is about enhancing the infrastructure, being able to restore power to REC's member customers in a very timely fashion, to reduce outages whenever possible. She said it would not have an impact on that issue. Ms. Long said Mr. Messick also made a comment, which he had shared with the applicant previously, about some concerns. She said she believed what he was concerned about was that these poles would be replaced with much taller poles with arms. She said these are the types of structures that one sees with a 230-kilovolt line that Dominion Power might run, but this is not at all what is planned here. She said the images the applicant showed the Commission of the pole toppers are exactly what is proposed, and what the foundations for these poles are designed to hold. She said REC did not have any plans to increase the size of the structure, and she does not think they would be able to, anyway. Ms. Long said with regard to Mr. Myer's comments, the applicant does not dispute the value of vegetation and trees to the economy and climate, in general. She said it is unfortunate that the larger transmission lines do require a larger easement area. She said one thing she did not mention is that typically, REC's standard easement width for a transmission line is actually 100 feet wide. She said some were on the Commission when Central Virginia Electric Cooperative ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 15 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 (CVEC) obtained a special use permit for their project they called Cash Corner in the Keswick area. She said this had an existing 100-foot easement already. Ms. Long said this is REC's standard, but because they are able to utilize this existing line and for a variety of other reasons, such as the goal for trying to minimize the impact on these property owners as much as possible, they were able to secure permission to reduce the easement width to the full 75 feet. She said it is just 17.5 feet of additional land for all the parcels which to those individual landowners, is absolutely significant, and the applicant appreciates that. She said this is why REC worked hard to minimize the impact and are using this existing corridor instead of resorting to a brand-new corridor that would impact a whole other group of landowners. She said they believe this has the least impact. Ms. Long said she knows Ms. Myers and her family are fortunate to own what is over 100 acres of what looks to be mostly wooded land in the project area, and perhaps even more. She said there will be substantial wooded areas remaining as a result of the stewardship of the property for all these decades, and likewise with Mr. Messick's property. Ms. Long said the applicant wishes they did not have to expand the easements and do any more tree clearing but unfortunately, this is part of the requirements of this infrastructure upgrade. She stressed that they were trying to minimize this to the extent possible. Mr. Bivins brought the discussion back to the Commission. Mr. Randolph moved approval of SP202000007 Rappahannock Electric Cooperative as recommended in the staff report. Mr. Clayborne seconded the motion. Mr. Bivins encouraged some discussion. Mr. Keller said he would start off by saying that he would support the request, but he finds the vegetation management plan almost disingenuous. He said he does not know if it is particularly different than what is done along many of these corridors, which they bushhog and then, sprouts come up, and they bushhog later. He said perhaps they will allow it to be there a bit longer, but he would need to know more. Mr. Keller said in response to Mr. Bivins' question, they did not get a real response as to whether there is then going to be selective elimination of invasives and allowing natives to grow up and mature in the fashion they elect to be (e.g., ferns in a shaded area, rhododendrons in a different kind of shaded area). He said the photographs shown by Mr. Clark of rhododendrons in the rolling hillsides they can find in some of the corridors in Southwest Virginia are certainly appealing. Mr. Keller said they need to understand that it is still going to be rugged, and what has historically been a beautiful entrance corridor on 29 North is being degradated for many different planned use [inaudible] and is going to continue. He said that every time something like this happens, they lose a bit of that scenic quality that makes Albemarle special. Mr. Keller said the fact that it is next to the corridor and that it is not going through a number of parcels, however, is beneficial. He said while he does not think he will live long enough to see an alternative to the cell towers and high-tension lines, he does believe they will see energy fixes, ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 16 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 and just as the telegraph and telephone poles have gone away for much of the American landscape over the last 100 years, they will see these disappear in the next 100 years. He said he was ready to second Mr. Randolph's motion if there were no other comments. Mr. Bivins noted that Mr. Clayborne had seconded the motion. He asked if there were other comments or discussion. Mr. Herrick said before the vote was taken, he wanted to clarify Mr. Randolph's motion. He asked if it was to approve with the conditions recommended by staff. Mr. Bivins replied yes. He said it was then seconded by Mr. Clayborne. Mr. Bailey said he was also in support of the request, given that power is a need. He said that in addition to the IVM plan, as Mr. Keller pointed out, there is a significant visual impact, as it is doubling the size, and so he does believe it will have an impact on the character of the entrance corridor. He said anything that can be done with IVM and more specificity to bring back some of the vegetation and soften the man-made structures would be impactful in trying to keep the character that Mr. Keller alluded to that makes Albemarle special. Mr. Bailey said he would also state that he looked at the REC website, saw some things about the clean energy, and got an understanding of the substation and transmission. He mentioned there being a better understanding before going to the Board. Mr. Bailey said he was not an electric expert by any means and did not pretend to be, but he knows they are a consumer of electricity, and they also have an existing infrastructure and substations that need to be able to handle load that is produced by solar and wind farms. He said they have to be able to receive it somewhere and then transmit it to where it is consumed. He said understanding how this (perhaps not just in Albemarle, but in the grand plan of REC in this modernization) can help support that would be nice to know from a Planning Commission perspective of trying to support clean energy and decarbonization. The motion carried unanimously (6-0). (Ms. More was absent.) Mr. Bivins said he believed the applicant had an idea of how to fine-tune their presentation before going to the Supervisors. He said hopefully, they would inwardly digest that as they go forward. Ms. Long said the applicant appreciated the comments and feedback. Adjournment At 8:04 p.m., the Commission adjourned to February 16, 2021, Albemarle County Planning Commission meeting, 6:00 p.m. via electronic meeting. Charles Rapp, Director of Planning (Recorded by Carolyn S. Shaffer, Clerk to Planning Commission & Planning Boards and transcribed by Golden Transcription Services) ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 17 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021 Approved by Planning Commission Date: 02/16/2021 Initials: CSS ALBEMARLE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION 18 FINAL MINUTES - February 2, 2021