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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP000000023 Study 1977-11-15 • N OF ALeEMq 00 .,OF AGe� ���a.7r ®��RGiN�PD Office of County Engineer 414 EAST MARKET STREET CHARLOTTESVILLE, VIRGINIA 22901 J. HARVEY BAILEY J.ASHLEY WILLIAMS COUNTY ENGINEER ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER MEMORANDUM MARK F. OSBORNE ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER DATE: November 15 , 1977 TO: Mary Joy Scala FROM: J . Harvey Baile SUBJECT: Review of Site Plan Application - Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority - A.W.T . Plant Since writing my report on the A.W.T . Plant site, another alternative has been suggested by Mr. George Williams . He pro- poses a channel change adjacent to the Emergency Holding Ponds which would widen the existing channel sufficient to compensate for the reduction which the holding ponds would require . A cursory examination of the drawings and cross-section indicates that such a channel widening is feasible from an engineering standpoint . Easements would have to be secured and a permit from the U. S. Corps of Engineers . However , this option appears to have much merit and should be allowed further study. JHB:bd cc : J. Benjamin Dick George Williams N �� .c/ OF AL9 GO� F AL7 � J r U h7 `�RGICI�P� Office of County Engineer 414 EAST MARKET STREET CHARLOTTESVILLE, VIRGINIA 22901 J. HARVEY BAILEY J. ASHLEY WILLIAMS COUNTY ENGINEER ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER MEMORANDUM MARK F.OSBORNE ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER DATE: November 14, 1977 TO: Mary Joy Scala FROM: J. Harvey Bailey,/An SUBJECT: Review of Site Plan Application - Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority - A.W.T . Plant Attached hereto are my comments on the captioned subject . George Williams talked with Mr. Krebs , the consultant , today. He says the final clarifiers can be relocated. This leaves the holding ponds as the only real obstruction to the floodway. There is no way to relocate these on the site and have them function. I re- commend approval. cc : George Williams ADVANCED WASTh WATER TREATMENT PLAN Site Plan The County Engineer has received a request from the County Planner and County Zoning Administrator to review the plans which have been submitted by the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority, for the purpose of determining his opinion on the following matters: 1. Are any structures of the ANT plant located within the floodway of Moores Creek? 2. Is a Landfill permit required? A special permit for an ANT plant at this site was granted the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority by the County in 1974. ,This approval required that all structures should be located at or above ground elevation 330, as shown on a drawing prepared by Paul B. Krebs and Associates, Consulting Engineers, entitled "Existing Moores Cree W.W.T.P. Site and Property South of Moores Creek." The design of the facility has now been completed, reviewed and approved by the regulatory agencies, state and federal and the Rivanna Authority has made application to the County for approval of the site plan. A drawing entitled "Moores Creek A.W.T. Plant Overall Layout Appendix," prepared by Paul B. Krebs and Associates, Consulting Engineers, was submitted with the application. This plan shows that during design, the number and size of units which make up the facility were greatly expanded so that the design plan shows several structures located on ground elevations which are below the 330 elevation cited in the special permit of 1974. This will require an amendment to the permit. Because certain structures are located below the 330 elevation, it becomes necessary to determine whether or not any are within the floodway. The Zoning Ordinance defines the floodway of any flood plain as, "the area needed to transmit and discharge the flood water or flood flows of any river or stream." The general flood zone for Moores Creek has been established by the U. S. Corps of Engineers. The division of the flood plain into flood fringe and flood way is to be determined by engineering principals and is site-particular. -2- The County Engineer requested the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority to prepare a study to show the effect the A.W.T. plant will have on the flooding of Moores Creek and to ascertain the properties that would be thereby effected. This study has been delivered to this office and has been reviewed by the Engineer. A copy of the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority report was given the Planning Department. The report states that the gas storage sphere and chlorine storage building can be relocated to an elevation above 330. Also since the report was delivered, the Rivanna Authority has been assured by its consultant, Mr. Paul B. Krebs, that the future final clarifies can be removed from the flood plain. There remains the pump stations and the holding ponds that cannot be relocated. Pump stations must be located at the end of the interceptors they are designed to serve. In this instance one pump station is located at the end of the Moores Creek Interceptor, and the other at the outfall line from the Moores Creek Plant, both of which are now in use. This second station makes possible the use of the existing Moores Creek Plant as a part of the future A.W.T. plant. The holding ponds are a requirement of the State Health Departiiient. Their purpose is to prevent the discharge of raw sewage into the receiving stream in the event of a power failure or some other untoward happening. This requires that they be placed at an elevation that allows flows by gravity from the treatment plant. The holding ponds are the major factors to be considered in assessing flood conditions that are altered. Certain structures which are water related are now permitted within the floodway, under the provisions of the Flood Plain Ordinance. At its meeting on November 9, the Board of Supervisors passed a resolution of intent to include pump stations and holding ponds in the category of structures that are permitted in the floodway. If and when this amendment is adopted, the Rivanna Authority will be free to act. Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority calculations indicate that the presence of the holding pond in the flood plain will cause the predicted intenuediate flood elevation to rise 3.68 feet immediately upstream and the corresponding backwater curve will extend approximately 2680 feet upstream. The results of this backwater were -3- plotted on the planographic map of the City of Charlottesville to show the areas and buildings effected. Fran this map study, it appears that an many as nine buildings would experience some degree of flooding that would not occur in the absence of the holding ponds. The Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority should acquire flooding easements from the parties effected in order to compensate the landholder for the additional risk of flooding to which they may be subjected. It is my opinion that: 1. Some of the A.W.T. structures are located within the floodway of Moores Creek. However, they are located as they are in order to fulfill their function respective to the operation of the A.W.T. plant. They should be permitted. 2. A landfill permit is required, particularly for the dikes which foLui the holding ponds. This can be reviewed when application for a building permit is made. 3. The Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority should be required to obtain flood ease- ments over those properties that are subject to additional flooding by reason of the construction of the stilling basins, that is, over the area lying between the intermediate flood line, as predicted by the U. S. Corps of Engineers and the intermediate flood line above the stilling basins, as calculated by the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority. 4. The gas storage sphere, chlorine storage building and final clarifiers shall be located above the 330 elevation, as required in the approved special permit. All other structures shall be allowed to remain in their respective locations, as shown on the plan which accompanies the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority's site plan application. • �P 9G RIVANNA WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY P. O. BOX 18 • CHARLOTTESVILLE. VIRGINIA 22902 • (804) 977-2970 ry ,(P 1 OTTESv1\F November 10, 1977 Mr. Harvey Bailey County Engineering Department Albemarle County 414 E. Market St. Charlottesville, Va. 22902 Re: SP-373 Amendment, AWT Plant. Site Plan approval Dear Mr . Bailey: At this time the Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority has an application for amendment to SP-373 before the Albemarle Co. Planning Commission, also accompanying this is application for site plan approval for the AWT Plant. The purpose of this letter is to (1) comment on possible effects due to filling in the Moores Creek flood plain for proposed treat- ment units ; (2) comment on the location of the miscellaneous structures also located in the flood plain. Article 9-A, Flood Plain Districts , of the Zoning Ordinances , in paragraph 9-A- 5 and 9-A- 5-6 calls for studies to be submitted to the County Engineer for his approval . I . Emergency Holding Ponds : The original site plan as submitted with SP-373 showed no emergency holding ponds . In the interim between the filing of SP- 373 and the review by the Va . State Health Dept. , of the final plans of the AWT Plant, Va . State wastewater treat- ment plant regulations were amended so that emergency hold- ing ponds became a required treatment facility. Due to space restrictions at the proposed treatment plant site, the ponds were designed to be located below elev. 330 . The construction of these holding ponds could possibly cause damage upstream to certain property owners as the flood plain would be constricted at the ponds . To determine the full extent of any possible damage calculations were done to find the changed backwater profile, new backwaters have been plotted on topographical maps and a preliminary reconaisance of the affected area was made . (The topographic maps and calculations are also delivered with this letter) . November 10, 1977 Page 2 II . Miscellaneous Structures in Flood Plain: 1 . Influent Pump Sta. : This pump station location was deter- mined by the existing influent sewer connection to the original plant. The pump station operating floor elevation will be above 331 . 00 (there will be no openings below 331. 00) . Therefore, the station will be immune to damage from the 100 yr. frequency flood. 2 . Gas Storage Sphere : This above ground tank holds methane gas from the digesters . The consultant will move the sphere to an elevation above 331 . 00, thus out of the 100 yr. flood plain. 3 . Effluent Pumping Sta. : This pump station pumps' "grey water" to the plants non- potable water system and its location was determined from the existing plant outfall line which will be utilized in the new treatment plant. The consultant has designed this station so that all openings are above the 100 yr . flood elev. 4. Cl2 Storage Building: This structure originally located below elev. 331 . 00 will be moved to a location above the 100 yr. flood plain. 5 . Future Final Clarifer #4 : In discussing the location of this unit with the consultant it is apparent that this location is the only one suitable because of the piping arrangement around the originally planned clarifiers and because of the space limitations of the site. The structure would be situated so that its top walls will be above 331. 00 . Attached to this letter is a stream cross-section which shows the flood plain before and after the building of the proposed clarifer. Summary: It is the Authority' s opinion that the increase in elevation of flood waters caused by the construction of the proposed emergency holding ponds is minimal. The treatment plant structures which are below the 100 year flood plain elev. are protected from the flood and their locations were dictated by existing conditions . (except the future final clarifer #4) . November 10, 1977 Page 3 Please find enclosed the AWT Plant Site Plan on a 1" = 50 ' scale. This map is also to be used by the Planning Dept., and for presentation to the Planning Commission on November 22, 1977 . Thank you for your cooperation in this matter, please call if you have any questions. Sinc9rely, � � Mi hael McGovern Sanitary Engineer MM/rc Enclosures , ; 4 , . • i f . • I! I _ PI Iv ro to Iv .... N f4) ._. • CI V CI (0 C).. N) (1' L rr 01-.. ,J 0 .... lq (x) 1 ' 1 [ ' ' ' I J. 4. ITT; • ; 4 1 , 1 k----77 iT-TTF r . -7 i ; 1. r-TT-7- ' I 14 1 i , T -t tr3 ' It ' ' , * . i , ' . . . , • - . --1- 11i , ; , . t 1 ) 1 . 1-{ _t I •t_ . : ( ' ''.. ,..:17....i Y-4 CV/2 QZ2C77—/ ‘• 4 1 I i 1 ! ' Ht-tt . ' . ' ' i i Itt , , ... . 1 t II, L11 l ' 1 , / I , „ . , ' t I , , _ , , i"1 . 1- ' I ! _ , - 1_ , II . i : ii , , , . , , , - : 1-----1• ,-- , . . , T , , . ; , ' ! .' l''''."I 4 I t i '1'1-1- .--,..t-• I 1 ' • e 7 1 4 , ......, .......•• ...... I 1 ; f ' r ' "1 , 1 , 11_ 1" . . " ' ' i1 ' ' ! 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'Ns ' •••,.. ...Q. o �/• - - I UC.K.0 l— i OFALt3 Nri A r GOy6F A/.gam O �RpIN� k Office of County Engineer 414 EAST MARKET STREET CHARLOTTESVILLE,VIRGINIA 22901 J. HARVEY BAILEY ` J.ASHLEY WILLIAMS COUNTY ENGINEER �v�\�� ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER MARK F. OSBORNE November 1, 1977 ‘4,4 , Cea ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER George St . John County Attorney 416 Park Street Charlottesville, Virginia 22901 Re: Article 9A: Flood Plain, General , District GP Zoning Ordinance Dear Mr. St . John: Throughout the past several months I have been discussing the provisions of the Flood Plain Ordinance with the Zoning Administrator , the Planning staff and others, in a casual manner. Now, with the appearance of the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority before the Planning Commission for the purpose of obtaining site plan approval for the long-awaited AWT plant , it is apparent that the Flood Plain Ordinance does not fully allow for the needs of such a facility. The Engineer, in designing a sewage treatment system, for obvious reasons employs the force of gravity to the fullest extent practical. This inevitably leads to the use of a site close to a river or creek. Treat- ment facilities are set above flood levels but pumps and other appurtenances frequently are located within the floodway, and are designed so that the structure is immune to damage by flooding. The proposed AWT facility incorporates an existing treatment plant and interceptor into its design. There is no practical way to relocate a pumping station outside the floodway. However, the pump station is not expected to have a measurable effect on flooding, either to raise its level or increase the velocity of flow. Similar situations can be expected for the location of water pumps at some future time . In order to allow for the desired design features I suggest that the ordinance be revised to allow the location of appurtenances of water and wastewater plants Georg S t . J otln Arti-c4 9A, Zoning -Ordinance Nove r -1 , 1977 • Page two of two within a floodway, by adding the following item to 9A-4 of the ordinance: 9A-4-4. Pump stations for water or wastewater with • their power supply and control devices , holding ponds and other appurtenances to water or wastewater systems , or whatever wording that may be needed in order to obtain the objective. Please let me know if you think this inadvisable. Very truly yours , .72 r„) ,,,,/, ‘„ ‘„ _ . _ ,,, „.64 .-<____, `- J. Harvey Bailey `/ County Engineer JHB:bd cc : Guy B. Agnor Bob 4amin Dick ert Tucker V" IN( OF ALBFM,q of^, 0 � a7r G!, Office of County Engineer 414 EAST MARKET STREET CHARLOTTESVILLE,VIRGINIA 22901 J. HARVEY BAILEY J. ASHLEY WILLIAMS COUNTY ENGINEER ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER MEMORANDUM MARK F.OSBORNE Planning Depaituibnt ASSISTANT COUNTY ENGINEER October 18 , 1977 DATE: OCT 1 8 k�cd Mary Joy Scala TO: FROM: J. Ashley Williams SUBJECT: Site Plan Review - AWT Plant By letter from Mike McGovern, dated October 13 , 1977 , and by specifications for pavement from the contract documents , I approve the pavement design for this site plan. I still do not have any information about the storm drainage system to review. . r: 29-1 29--00 IMPROVEMENT OF GROUNDS, ROADS AND WALKS, GRASSING, LANDSCAPING, FENCING 29-00 GENERAL: The Contractor shall construct complete all roads , parking areas , walks, steps , curb and gutter sections , and drainage structures as shown on the Drawings and specified herein; shall furnish and erect fencing as shown on the Drawings and described herein; and shall furnish all materials and perform all grading, grassing and landscape work as specified herein. The Contractor shall save and prevent from damage all trees not in locations to be occupied by new work. The Contractor shall be responsible for main- tenance of all roads , plant roads , walks , curbs , gutters , etc. , both new and existing, during his construction operations ; and the Contractor shall place all roads , walks , curbs , gutters , etc. , both new and those specified to remain, in final acceptable condition in accordance with these Specifications . 29-01 ROADS AND PARKING AREAS : All excavation, backfill, fill and eiiE-ankment work sT all be performed in accordance with the requirements of these Specifications. Construction of subgrade , subbase , base , and finished paving for roads , parking areas , work areas , and service areas shall be as hereinafter specified. Types of finished paving for roads , parking areas , work areas , and service areas shall be as shown on the Plans and/or as specified herein. Subvrade for all roads , parking areas , work areas and service areas shall be prepared in accordance with VDIIT Specifications Section 305 , using materials in place . All depressions shall be filled with approved material compacted to same density as the remainder of the subgrade . Soft places in the subgrade shall be excavated and refilled with approved material or reinforced with gravel or crushed stone so as to achieve the density specified for compacted fill. • • 29-2 Subbase for all roads , parking areas , work areas , and sere e areas shall be constructed to compacted thickness of not less than 6" and in accordance with VDHT Specifications Section 309 . Materials for sub- base shall be in accordance with VDIIT Specifications Section 209 . Base for all roads , parking areas , work areas , and service areas shall be constructed in accordance with VDHT Specifications Section 309 . Compacted thickness of base course shall not be less than 6" ; and materials for base course shall be in accordance with VDIIT Specifications Section 210 , Type I . Bituminous Surface Treatment shall be multiple course type conforming to VJIT Specifications Section 316 ; and materials shall be in accordance with VDIIT Specifications Section 211. Number of courses shall be as indicated on the Drawings and/or as specified herein. Bituminous Concrete Pavement shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements of VDIIT Specifications Section 320 ; and thickness of pavement shall not be less than 1 3/4" (approximately 200 pounds per square yard) . Materials shall be as specified under VDIIT Specifications Section 212 . Wearing surface shall be non-polishing, or the Contractor, at his option may use a deslicking mix for the wearing surface . Portland Cement Concrete Pavement shall be con- structed in accordance with VDIIT Specifications Section 321; and materials for concrete pavement shall be as specified under VDIIT Specifications Section 219 . Thickness of concrete pavement shall not be less than 6" Rekaving over Existing Pavement shall be accomplished by scarifying and crushing existingpavement; shaping , rolling, and crowning to suit existing road grade and existing curb and gutter sections (leaving compacted surface down within curb and gutter sections so as to accommodate thickness of finished paving course) ; and constructing bituminous concrete pavement as specified hereinabove (minimum thickness l 3/4") . Where new pavement is shown to deviate from existing pavement or is shown to be wider than existing pavement, the compacted fill , subgrade , sub- base and base for new pavement shall be constructed as specified hereinabove . / • • . 29-3 29-02 CONCRETE WALKS : Concrete walks shall generally be 4 ' wide and 4 " thick unless otherwise shown on the Drawings or specified herein. The walks shall be constructed of Class A Portland Cement Concrete conforming to these Specifications . Expansion joints shall be located as follows : 1 . At points where the walk changes direction . 2 . At points where the walks are against other structure.: . 3. Not farther apart than 90 ' on straight walks . 4 . At the top and bottom of steps . The expansion joint and filler shall be 3/8" thick and shall meet the requirements of ASTM D-1751. The edges of the concrete at expansion joints shall be rounded with an edging tool . Contraction joints 1-11/2" deep shall be cut across the walks with a grooving tool along lines not farther than 6 ' apart. Forms shall be made of wood or metal and their depth shall be equal to the depth of the walks . The forms shall be set to true line and grade and the forms and sub- grade shall be inspected and approved by the Engineer before any concrete is poured. The sub-grade shall be damp but not wet when the concrete is placed. As soon as the concrete is placed, it shall be vibrated or spaded to secure a dense , homogeneous mass , and struck off with a straight edge . The surface of the walks shall then be floated with a wooden float until the surface is true . Later, after the concrete has taken its initial set it shall be floated again. At this time a light sprinkling of fine screened sand and cement mixed dry in the proportions 1 part of cement to 1-1/2 parts of sand may be used on the surface . A troweled finish is not acceptable , but the floated finish must be true and smooth . All concrete walks shall be constructed on firm compacted subgrade and on crushed stone base of compacted thickness not less than 4" . 29-4 29-03 CONCRETE STEPS : Concrete steps shall be constructed a's ntegral portions of walk construction. Steps shall be reinforced monolithic concrete , as detailed. Concrete for steps shall be Class A in accordance with these Specifications . Steps shall have abrasive non- slip finish as specified elsewhere . Safety nosings shall be provided in accordance with details on the Drawings . 29-04 CURB AND GUTTER: Curb and gutter sections shall be constructed of Class A concrete to the dimensions shown on the Drawings and in general conformance with the requirements of VDHT Specifications Section 502 . The forms shall be of wood or metal , straight and free from warp and of sufficient strength , when staked, to hold the concrete true to line and grade without springing or distortion, and shall be sufficiently tight to prevent leakage of mortar. All forms shall be cleaned and oiled before concrete is placed against them. Where radial curbing is shown to be constructed , the forms shall be sufficiently flexible or otherwise designed to rpovide a smooth uniform curved surface of the required radius . The curb and gutter section shall have tooled contractio►► joints spaced not farther than 30 feet apart; and shall have 1" preformed bituminous expansion joints not farther than 90 feet apart . When the curb and gutter section is constructed adjacent to or on rigid pavements , the locations and widths of joints shall coincide with those in the pavement. The subgrade for the curb and gutter section shall be compacted to density as specified for road and parking areas ; and, to insure the securing of a clean bedding surface , a base course of crushed stone , not less than 2" compacted thickness , shall be placed to receive the concrete curb and gutter section. Prior to placing concrete , the forms and sub-grade shall be checked and approved by the Engineers . The sub--grade must be moist, but not wet, when the concrete is placed. Concrete placed in forms shall be tamped, spaded or vibrated sufficiently to produce a dense , homogeneous mass and to bring the mortar to the surface . The spading and vibrating shall be adequate to prevent honeycombing at the forms . • 2'9-5 When the forms are filled, the concrete shall be struck off with a template cut to the gutter surface design. The concrete shall then be finished smooth with a wooden float in a manner which will compact the mass and produce a true , even top surface . Plastering with mortar to build up or finish the gutter will not be permitted nor will excessive troweling be permitted. The forms shall be removed as soon as the concrete has set sufficiently; but unless otherwise directed, forms shall not be removed within 24 hours after the concrete has been placed. Minor defective areas shall be repaired. Immediately after the finishing operation is completed, the concrete shall be covered with burlap, which shall be kept damp for at least five (5) days or as directed by the Engineers . After the concrete has hardened, spaces along the back of the curb shall be backfilled to the required elevation with approved material. 29-05 DRAINAGE STRUCTURES : Drainage structures shall be constructed in accordance with details shown on the Drawings . Structures shall be of Class A concrete , or brick as indicated on the Drawings . Cast iron gratings or other castings shall be of type and design as indicated on the Drawings . Iron castings shall conform to the Standard Specifications for Gray Iron Castings , ASTM Specification A48 , not less than Class 20 . Reinforced concrete drainage pipe and/or culvert pipe shall be as specified under Section 20-00 , PLANT AND. YARD PIPING. 29-06 FINISH GRADING AND GRASSING: Topsoil shall be stripped and stored as specified under Section 1-03. As construction work proceeds or after construction has been completed the Contractor shall backfill around all structures , shall accurately form all berms and slopes , and shall finish grade the site in general conformance with the contours shown on the Plans . By general conformance it is meant that surface of soil shall be shaped to conform to contours , but surface of sub-soil shall be left clown approximately 4"-6" to accommodate thickness of topsoil layer. g� 1 29-6 All areas within the plant site, and within the tree barrier, not occupied by structures , buildings , roads , walks , paved areas , riprap, etc. , shall be finish graded and grassed. All cut banks , slopes , or other areas outside of the construction area that have been disturbed - by the Contractor' s construction operations shall also be graded and grassed or otherwise restored as specified herein. Before placement of topsoil the sub-soil shall be loosened to depth of not less than four (4) inches but not greater than eight (8) inches ; and the surfaces shall be cleared of all rock three (3) inches or larger in size , all construction debris , or other objectionable material. The topsoil, previously removed and stored, shall then be placed over the prepared subsoil. The loose depth of the topsoil shall be sufficient to allow for natural settlement, so that after such settlement has taken place the surface of the topsoil layer will conform to the finished elevations and contours shown on the Drawings . After placement of topsoil the surface shall be raked to remove clods , stones over one (1) inch in diameter, brush, roots , construction debris,or other objectionable material. Should the stockpile of topsoil not be adequate for supplying the quantities of topsoil required for preparation of the plant areas described hereinabove , the Contractor shall furnish, at his expense , topsoil from other sources to meet any deficiencies . After placement of topsoil the Contractor shall immediately proceed with the grassing work . Grassing work shall consist of soil preparation, furnishing and spreading fertilizer, furnishing and spreading mulch, and furnishing and sowing seed. All materials used shall conform to requirements of Specifications of Virginia (Department of Highways and Transportation. The section numbers given hereinbelow are those of the Virginia Department of Highways and Transportation, Road and Bridge Specifications , July 1974 . Seed - Section 257 .03 Fertilizer - Section 257 .04 Lime - Section 257.05 Mulch - Section 257. 07 29-7 Seed mixture shall be as follows : Kentucky #31 Fescue - 83 Lbs/Acre Kentucky Blue Grass - 2 Lbs/Acre Foxtail Millet - 10 Lbs/Acre Lime shall be uniformly spread over all areas to be seeded immediately prior to soil preparation. Rate of application of lime shall be two (2) tons per acre . Liming shall be accomplished by use of any approved method. Soil preparation shall be performed immediately prior to seeding, and shall consist of loosening of the soil by discing, harrowing or other approved methods . On areas having a slope of 3: 1 or flatter, the soil shall be loosened to a depth of approximately three inches (3") ; and, on slopes steeper than 3: 1, the soil shall be merely roughened to a depth of approximately one inch (1") . All clods , loose stones , and other foreign materials which are larger than 3" in any dimension shall be removed. All gullies and washes that develop in the loosened soil prior to seeding shall be repaired. Seeding shall immediately follow soil preparation so as to avoid both compaction and/or wash by heavy rainfall and crust formation by sun- baking. Seeding will not be permitted on hard or crusted soil surfaces . Fertilizer shall be uniformly applied to the designated area at the time of seeding; and rate of application shall be 800 Lbs . 10-20-10 per acre . Fertilizing shall be performed using any approved method. If liquid fertilizer should be used, it shall be kept agitated during application and shall be applied in amounts sufficient to provide the same value of nutrients per acre as that specified for dry fertilizer. Should the Contractor elect to use liquid fertilizer in a hydroseeder, the material shall be applied on a poundage basis , mixed with the same volume of water that would be used with dry fertilizer. Seeding shall consist of uniformly sowing seed , spreading fertilizer, and spreading mulch on the areas prepared as specified herein, and at the rates specified herein . The cost of mulch shall be included in the cost of soil preparation, seeding and fertilizing. 29-8 FIydroseeding will be permitted when approved equip- ment is used and all mixtures are constantly agitated from the time that they are mixed until they are finally applied to the seed bed. All such mixtures shall be used within eight ( 8) hours from time of mixing. Nozzles or sprays shall not be directed toward the ground in such a manner as to cause erosion or runoff. When hay or straw is used for mulch, it shall be spread over all seeded areas at the rate of approximately two (2) tons per acre; and shall be applied to a uniform depth, by an approved method, and in such a manner that not more than ten (10) percent of the soil surface is exposed. The use of wet hay or straw will not be permitted. Mulch shall be applied within 48 hours after the seeding operation. Mulch shall be anchored to the seeded surface by spraying with asphalt; by discing or punching the mulch partially into the soil; by use of approved netting; or by use of other methods and/or materials approved by the Engineer. The Contractor may use more than one method on the project. In the event that asphalt should be used , it shall be applied in such a manner that uniform distribution is obtained and that a rate of not less than 60 gallons per ton of mulch is obtained. When wood cellulose fiber is used for mulch, it shall be applied at a rate of approximately 1500 pounds (dry weight) per acre and in such a manner that uniform distri- bution is obtained. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to secure a satisfactory stand of grass of such uniformity and cover as to present the appearance of a finished lawn; to maintain all seeded areas until final acceptance of the work ; to restore or replace any portion of the grassing work that is found to be defective , which results in an unsatisfactory stand of grass , or which becomes damaged prior to acceptance of the work . The responsibility of the Contractor shall continue to the following extent : should all other work at the plant site have been completed and accepted, and should the Contractor have removed all forces and equipment from the plant site , he shall nevertheless , in the event of failure or partial failure of the grassing work, be obliged under the terms of the Bond given to the Owner to return such forces and equipment to the plant site as are necessary to insure • the satisfactory completion of this item of work under the Contract. 29-9 • 29-07 LANDSCAPING: Landscaping work, when specified to be included under this Contract by mention under the Section of these Specifications setting forth "SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRACTORS" , will be paid for by a stated allowance for landscaping set forth in the PROPOSAL FORM. Should the landscaping work be specified to be included under this Contract, the Engineers will furnish to the Contractor preliminary sketches indicating the desired planting and setting forth the tree and/or shrubbery schedule. Holes for setting trees and/or shrubbery shall be excavated to a depth of at least 2' below the bottom of the root system; and holes shall be such width (or diameter as will provide 2 ' clearance outside of root system. Space below root system and around root system up to top of ground shall be filled with fertilized top soil. Each tree , shrub , or plant shall be so set that, after the fill earth in the hole has been settled and compacted by water saturation, the planting line (bole or top of root system) is approximately level with surrounding ground. All trees and shrubbery shall be planted in accordance with the best established practice , and during the season of the year most favorable for planting the trees and/or shrubbery specified. All stock shall be healthy, first grade, disease resistant to the extent available on the market, properly transplant, and set. All planting shall ' be watered, protected, and tended for a period of sixty days by experienced nursery workment. Any shrubbery or trees lost (dying) or not evidencing healthy , satisfactory growth within a period of one year shall be replaced at no cost to the Owner. 29-08 FENCING: The Contractor shall furnish and erect fencing complete with transition sections driveway gates , man- gates , and concrete post anchors . The existing plant site and the new plant site shall be separately fenced as shown on the Drawings . Transition sections shall be provided at sudden changes in slope and at vertical rises . Erected height of fence shall be increased as required at such locations so as to provide security equal to that afforded by run of fencing of standard height. 29-10 Details of transitions shall be submitted to Engineers for approval . Standard fencing shall stand 7 ' -0 " high when erected, including additional 1' -0 " height provided by extension arms and barbed wire . Fence fabric shall be chain-link type , 2" uniform square mesh, woven from No. 9 steel wire helically wound and interwoven in such a manner as to provide a continuous mest without knots or ties except in form of knuckling or of twisting and barbing the ends of wires to form the selvage of the fabric (knuckled at one selvage and twisted and barbed at the other) . Fabric shall be hot- dipped galvanized after weaving with zinc ASTM Specifi- cation B 6 , and in accordance with ASTM A 392 , Class 2 weight. Fabric shall conform to ASTM A 392 , and coated wire shall have minimum breaking strength of 1290 pounds/ foot . Fence framing, including posts , rails , braces , fittings , post caps and tops , connector straps and bands , etc. , shall be steel, hot-dipped galvanized in accordance with the following: tubular posts and braces , ASTM A120 ; shaped posts and braces , ASTM 123 , castings and miscellaneous hardware , ASTM 153. Post tops shall be provided with extension arms carrying 3 lines of barbed wire , 4-point pattern with extension arms set 45° out and top of arm l' -0" above top rail. Barbed wire shall conform to ASTM A121, with Class 2 galvanizing. Top rails shall not be less than 1-1/4" (1. 66" O.D. ) standard weight pipe or 1-5/8" x 1-1/4" roll-formed sections . Top rails shall pass through intermediate post tops , forming a continuous brace within each stretch of fencing, and shall be securely fastened to corner posts or terminal posts . Minimum sizes and weights of posts and framing shall be as follows : Line Posts : 1 . 90" O.D. Pipe @ 2 . 72#/LF or 1. 875" x 1. 625 " x 1 .625" x 0 . 113" I1 @2 . 70 #/LF Corner & Pull Posts : 2 . 375" O.D. Pipe @3. 65#/LF or 2 . 5" x 2 . 5" Sq. Tubing @5 . 70#/LF 29-11 Braces : 1 .625" O.D. Pipe @2 . 27#/LF or 2"x2" Sq. Tubing @3 . 85#/LF Man-Gate Frames : 1. 625" O.D. Pipe @2 .27#/LF or 2"x2" Sq. Tubing @3 . 85#/LF All frames cross-braced with 3/8" 0 truss rods and connections . Driveway Gate Frames : 1.90" O.D. Pipe connected with fittings riveted each corner. Each frame cross-braced with 3/8" g adjustable truss rods and connections . Posts for Swing Gates : 2-7/8" O.D. Pipe @5 . 79#/LF Up to 6 ' Width or 3-1/2" x 3-1/2" R-F Section @5 . 14#/LF Over 6 ' and up to 13 ' 4" O.D. Pipe @9. 11#/LF Over 13' and up to 18' 6-5/8" O.D. Pipe @18 .97#/LF Over 18' 8-5/8" O.D. Pipe @24 . 70#/LF All pipe posts shall be equipped with tops which shall exclude moisture . End, corner, pull and gate posts shall be braced with same material as forming top rail and shall be trussed with 3/8" 0 rods and tighteners . All posts shall be set in concrete foundations (Class A concrete as specified herein) having minimum diameter of 9 " and minimum depth of 36" . Line posts shall be evenly spaced not more than 10 ' apart. Receptacles to receive center plungers of driveway gates shall be monolithically cast in concrete blocks at least 9 " square x 12" deep. All gates shall have positive type latching devices with provisions for padlocking; and driveway gates shall have center plunger rod, catch, and semi-automatic outer catches . WIMP) r441.111ASS/10MIVEI3 7'9 an5iciii91 A261 LI `- ild.J8d_i 415lli11v lutos E1i",.1INYAI 40,,k &SEIyF� 2P I 0 7G RIVANNA WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY JP. P. O. BOX 18 • CHARLOTTESVILLE. VIRGINIA 22902 • (804) 977-2970 O y �R'OTTESV October 14 , 1977 Mrs . Mary Joy Scala Planning Dept . Albemarle County Re : Site Plan Review Comments-Proposed AWT Plant Dear May Joy: In answer to the comments in your letter of October 6, 1977 , point by point: 1. The Albemarle Co . Service Authority was contacted. Mr. Royce Graham indicated that he would be satisfied with a copy of those sheets showing water lines so as to locate a new meter. This will be done at a later time suitable to the Albemarle County Service Authority. 2 . All conditions on SP-373 have been met except that the Emergency Overflow Lagoons are located below the 330 ' contour. 3. One copy of a 1"=50 ' site plan mark up as requested is delivered with this letter. 4 . Rivanna Water & Sewer Authority is working with the County Engineering Staff in order to fully determine the any con- sequence of filling in land in the floodplain. A landfill permit will be obtained by the Contractor who is awarded the project. 5. A grading permit will also be obtained by the Contractor who is awarded the project. 6. In talking to Mr . Royce Graham, this was not necessary, how- ever, we will furnish the Albemarle Co . Service Authority with a set of plans showing water lines . 7 . A plat developed in 1967 is submitted and correctly shows the boundary lines . 8 . The landscape plan has not been finished at this time , however, it is comprehensive in nature and will be maintained and replaced as necessary. The landscape plan will be submitted to the County Planning Office for approval as soon as it is received. • October 14, 1977 Page 2 9 . Pavement Specifications are not available at this time, how- ever, they will be submitted to the County Engineering Dept. for approval as soon as they are received. 10 . Outdoor lighting on the site will be necessary for safety precautions . Site lighting will consist of pole lights similar to street lighting fixtures and lights near treat- ment units where operators are required to work. Please call if I can be of further assistance. Sincerely, 9/(ir(ihea0/(4/11.61/A- chae1 McGovern Sanitary Engineer MM/rc • P � 9 RIVANNA WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY P. O. BOX 18 • CHARLOTTESVILLE. VIRGINIA 22902 • (804) 977-2970 JP %1TESVO. October 13, 1977 Mr . Ashley Williams County Engineering Charlottesville, Va. 22902 Re: Site Plan Review - AWT Plant Dear Ashley, The roadways at the proposed AWT plant will be of three types and each is designed for a different function. They are listed below: 1 . Concrete Pavement : Certain roadways and driveways will carry heavy loads such as chemical delivery trucks , sludge hauling trucks , maintenance equipment etc . 2 . Bituminous Pavement: Roadways which are subject to normal traffic and parking areas . 3 . Surface Treatment: Roadways subject to intermittent use, such as on the top of the emergency holding pond berms . In discussing the roadways with the Engineer, Paul Krebs , he points out that all roadways are in conformance with VDHU Specifications. He will send us a copy of the proposed specification for the road for your approval . Drainage plans on the site will be shown on the site plan sub- mitted to the Planning Commission, however, if you wish to review this prior to the meeting, please come by our office and look at the plans . Thank you for your time and assistance in this matter. Sincerely, Michael McGovern MM/rc Sanitary Engineer cc : Ms . Scala Planning • 7a4 ( RIVANNA WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY /o� P. O. BOX 18 • CHARLOTTESVILLE. VIRGINIA 22902 • (804) 977-2970 40 O C}. V October 11, 1977 Albemarle County Service Authority c/o Mr . Royce Graham P. 0. Box 6777 Charlottesville, Va. 22906 Dear Royce, This letter confirms our telephone conversation of 10/11/77 concerning your request for additional information on the water lines at the proposed AWT plant . As was discussed we will furnish you with those applicable plan sheets , marked-up so as to show a new water meter installa- tion location, in the near future. Please call if you require any more information or this does not satisfy your Site Plan Review Comments to the Planning Dept. of 10/6/77 . Thank you for your assistance in this matter. Si el , C.� Michael McGovern Sanitary Engineer MM/rc cc : M. J. Scala Albemarle Planning Dept. Zami Aktt ,i4 It &ofvfotAiii,a-,4 ifinnu-4-tel lift tile AwT ietavit, 4514, 4141-0. -i- ftm 94/v4-y14114o . ix4 ,44A4(4-ay2A eitA44- 4^;(1td aei. A;wd itvcu .t�uti. �.w►u