HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP200800032 Review Comments Special Use Permit 2008-12-16i'JRGINLP
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, Room 227
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596
Phone (434) 296-5832
972-4126
December 16, 2008
Central Virginia Recycling, Inc.
Bobby Vess
2330 Commonwealth Drive
Charlottesville, VA 22901
Terra Concepts
Alan Franklin
224 Court Square
Charlottesville, VA 22902
RE: SP 2008-32 Central Virginia Recycling Review Comments
Dear Bobby and Alan,
Fax (434)
We have had an opportunity to review the November 17, 2008, re -submittal information
and plans for the Central Virginia Recycling application. The comments on the most
recent submittal from reviewers are shown in italics. Please review these comments as
soon as possible. According to our schedule, by December 22 we will need to know if
you intend to respond to the comments by providing the information requested or if you
would like to proceed to the next available Planning Commission hearing. The Planning
Commission hearing has not been scheduled but it would be no sooner than January 13.
Please see the enclosed re -submittal schedule and policy/process information.
Planning:
1. Hours/days of operation could have multiple pieces of machinery running 56 hrs.
per week that could disturb neighbors. See Zoning Comments and #6 below.
No additional information is requested.
2. How are pallets/materials that have been used for transporting or loading
contaminated materials off-site identified? Explain how non -clean materials are
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separated from clean materials, how non -clean materials are stored and where,
what disposal methods and places are used.
Please identify where the unclean materials will be taken, if they are not returned
to their source. If they are returned to the sender, what assurances can be made
that they won't be improperly disposed of between leaving the CVR site and the
original site?
3. How are non -clean materials identified? Are pallets/wood products that have
been used for transporting or loading contaminated materials marked to identify
them?
What identifies the pallets/products to show (visually) that they are not clean
material?
4. What happens to biofuel when it has aged? Are there any other steps in the
process? How is it transported off site? How long is the aging process?
Will any of the mulch be sold as biofuel?
5. What happens to bi-products that have been sifted from the clean materials?
Where are they stored and how/where are they disposed?
Where will they be going when they are "shipped off-site?"
6. Noise (page 8) — Noise locations were not in appendix. Noise from this project is
not exempted by ordinance Section 4.18.05. County noise tests confirmed that the
noise exceeds maximum levels. These tests were performed with one piece of
equipment and when trees were in full leaf. Noise levels for adjacent neighbors
would be intensified with full operation of multiple equipment and no leaves on
trees.
Even though the noise levels exceeded the maximum allowed by ordinance in only
one location, it would still violate the ordinance. If a waiver from the ordinance
is to be requested, it should be made with the special use permit application. (Also
see Engineering comment number 2)
7. Vibration (page 9) — Diagram next to vibration section appears to refer to noise
and has no explanation. Other than the 100' distance from property lines, are
there any facts to confirm that "there is no plausible reason to expect continuous
stimulation in the order of 100 cycles per minute or greater.." assumption?
The concern regarding vibration has not been addressed.
8. Glare (page 9) — Provide lighting plan or describe in detail lighting to be used.
Any glare from lights onto neighboring properties would be undesirable.
9. Air Pollution (page 9 & 10) — Provide approval from DEQ.
This would be required through condition, if SP is approved.
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10. Watercourse (page 10 & 11) — Nationwide Number 18 Permit was granted by
default since the Army Corps of Engineers failed to review the permit within the
prescribed 45 day period.
Comment made to clarify that the permit was issued by default.
11. Visual Impact (page 11) — This would not be visible from Entrance Corridor. It
has not been determined if it is visible from adjacent properties in winter and early
spring. The plan should clearly identify where trees are to be permanently
undisturbed and protected from future operation intrusion and what landscaping is
proposed by the applicant to mitigate visual impacts.
12. Odor (page 11) — New mulch has a strong odor. How was it determined that this
product would not have a noticeable odor? How will odor be controlled when
piles are being turned?
13. Dust (page 12) — Site visit to Waltrip in Williamsburg revealed that the impact
most disturbing to nearby residents is dust, especially on humid days. How was it
determined that dust would occur on dry days? How will dust be controlled when
piles are being turned?
14. Hazardous/chemical storage (page 12) — This does not address non -clean
materials transported to site.
See response in number 3.
15. Conclusion (page 13) — Section 31.2.4.1 of the Zoning Ordinance requires that
Special use permit applications may be issued "upon a finding by the board of
supervisors that such use will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent property,
that the character of the district will not be changed thereby and that such use will
be in harmony with the purpose and intent of this ordinance, with the uses
permitted by right in the district, with additional regulations provided in section
5.0 of this ordinance, and with the public health, safety and general welfare."
Although this application concludes that the standards in zoning ordinance would
be met, our concerns that we discussed in meetings regarding the negative impacts
anticipated with this proposal have not been addressed with this re -submittal. The
standards in the zoning ordinance should be considered minimum regulations that
should be exceeded in order to address potential impacts of this application.
The additional material is helpful in furthering the review of this application. This
application would be required to comply with the findings for approval contained
in Section 31.2.4.1 and provisions contained in the zoning ordinance. We continue
to be concerned that in order for the wood chipping/recycling to operate, it would
not be possible to comply with zoning regulations.
16. DEQ air and water regulations, as applicable, will apply.
Provided for information only, at this time.
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Zoning Division:
A determination was made that this use fits within the broad definition of Sawmill and
Wood yard. This was not appealed within 30 days of the determination, therefore it is a
thing decided.
1. The Audio Testing sheet of the plan set shows a test sound level of "69 dB
average" on the northwest property line. This is in excess of the limit of 60dB
allowed in the Albemarle County Code, Section 4.18. This will need to be
mitigated and re -tested or a waiver of the sound level will need to be requested
from the Planning Commission in accordance with Section 4.18.07. The
Albemarle County staff reading at the same location also exceeded the sound
level of 60 dB allowed in the ordinance, using calibrated measuring devices. The
applicant's Certified Engineer's Report states the zoning ordinance exemption for
emergency and construction activities. While this would be true of warning
devices on vehicles (back-up beepers) and construction activity during the actual
construction of the Center, it DOES NOT exempt the proposed use from the noise
ordinance.
2. There will need to be a parking study/analysis to determine if the parking for
employees and visitors/customers will be adequate.
3. Tree protection areas should be clearly marked in the field to insure that these are
not disturbed by any grading or tree removal. A tree protection plan will be
required prior to any development activity.
All comments have been responded to and those that they suggest could be addressed
at the site plan stage are acceptable. However, this is a Special Use Permit and the
PC & BOS may require more assurances that such things as parking, noise, lights
and tree protection will be addressed properly.
Earlier comments regarding the noise testing and the reading in excess of 60dB are
still valid. This will be a significant concern in the review and operation, as it is
something that may be a constant irritation to neighbors, likely prompting numerous
calls for possible violations. The final decision may hedge on whether any noise of a
more constant nature is compatible with the RA district.
Water Resources
Without a quantitative analysis of the projected water use for the facility, it is impossible
to validate the 1000 gallons per day figure proposed in the Groundwater Assessment.
Without justified water usage figures it is impossible to assess the adequacy of the well
and the effect of the withdrawal on the yields of neighboring wells.
Since mulch is not a waste product, the organic compounds transported by water in
solution or as a particle does not fit the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
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(DEQ)'s definition of 'leachate'. The concept plan addresses the run off with retention
ponds and buffers. The sizing of these can be addressed at the site plan stage. Since the
facility is not determined to produce leachate, DEQ will not require a permit.
In the Site Overview section of the Tier III Groundwater Assessment, the applicant makes
an estimate "based on water usage by other similar operations". A table of the water
usage of similar operations and a description of any difference in scale between those
operations and the operation described in this application would allow us to derive a
justified estimate of the water usage that will be required to run this operation. The well
the applicant will use is high yielding. But, without a justified estimate of the operation's
water use, I can not evaluate the effect of that use on the local groundwater supply.
VDOT
1. The applicant has provided what VDOT requested at previous meetings which is a
relocation of route 794 to line up more perpendicular to Route 250 and a right turn
lane from Route 250.
2. Road plans will need to be developed for this intersection improvement.
The applicant for Central Virginia Recycling provided traffic data to me for the proposed site in
May of 2008. The traffic projections included the following:
• 50 Dump trucks per day
• 10 tractor trailers per day
• 10 employees per day.
This makes 140 trips per day and along with the existing traffic on route 250 I determined a right
turn/deceleration lane was warranted but they were under the threshold for the left turn lane.
After you and I discussed this traffic projection, I understand that there is a retail component to
the site that does not appear to be included in the traffic projections that were provided to me in
April. I will need the trips associated with the customers in order to properly re-evaluate the
needs at this intersection.
Engineering
Date: 15 July 2008
Rev. 1: 6 Oct 2008
Rev.2: 2 Dec 2008
1. Please show all streams on the property. Intermittent streams require buffers. The letter from
Environmental Control Opportunities, LLC mentions many unmapped intermittent streams, but
none are shown on the plan. It appears there may be one through the middle of the project area.
Rev. 1: This is still not clear on the plans. The Certified Engineer's Report indicates two primary
intermittent streams. Buffers appear on the plan for these, but the contour information is
irregular, and there are no stream lines. The report also indicates two additional branches off the
southern stream, which should have buffers.
Rev.2: This appears to have been addressed.
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2. A certified engineer's report should be provided with the SP. The report indicated sound
testing, but results were not provided. Other performance standards for the operation, and for the
garage/shop should be addressed.
Rev. 1: This has been received. One of the primary issues appears to be noise. The report
indicates tests were performed, but the results were not found in the appendix as indicated, and
there was no summary.
(In addition, the following concerns relayed by the neighbors were sent by email on 30 Oct.;)
Odor has been mentioned as a concern. The certified engineer's report says there will be none.
Most mulching operations, or aging processes, apparently have odor. Vehicle storage, and
borrow or waste areas on the remaining property, may be raised as issues.
Rev.2: It is not clear whether the intended use can meet the maximum noise limits allowed by the
zoning ordinance. With regard to noise and the other performance standards (vibration, lighting,
air pollution, etc.) the primary response to the likelihood of expected concerns are promises to
adhere to operational limits (not putting equipment in certain locations, not operating at night,
turning off equipment not in use, watering down dusty areas, limit the traffic to the facility, etc.).
Physical measures (screening and walls, barriers, distance, reduced site area, etc.) are
preferable, and far more reassuring, not just to meet ordinance requirements, but to address
neighbor's concerns, which may be to lower thresholds than allowed by ordinance. Operational
measures are far less likely to work, and rely solely upon the vigilance of neighbors and their
willingness to persistently police the operation.
3. A traffic study should be provided, assessing the need for turn lanes on Rt. 250. The proximity
to the fork with Rt. 794 also appears problematic.
Rev. 1: This has been provided and is safisfaetery. (This comment was amended by email on 30
Oct, as given below)
The gist of the complication with the traffic information is in how it relates to the operational area
shown on the plans. For example, given your trucking information, I have computed an area
needed of a little over an acre. This is attached, with the program to run the math in the text file
if you want to change things, or if I have made a mistake. This area is approximated on your plan
below;
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trips:
retail or pickup = 5
sa_truck = 50
trailers = 5
employees = 10
expected export in cy
daily -Vol = (pickup*2)+(sa_truck*6)+(trailers*20)
daily_Vol = _410.00 cy
area of storage required
pile—ht = 12 ft
pile_a = 20 degree at base of triangular pile
hyp = pile _ht/sin(pile_a) hyp = 35.09 ft
pile _base = 2*hyp*cos(pile_a) pile—base = _65.94 ft
cx_area = pile_base*pile_ht*0.5 cx_area = _395.64 sf
length = daily_Vol*27/cx_area length = 27.98 ft
storage—area = length*pile base
storage_area = _1845.00 sf
area of storage with 20 days supply + 50% area for operations
area = 20*storage_area* 1.5
area= _55350.00 sf
., Af) C _ 721Z Z A o o;A- f—
It appears there is a lot more area for operations than the traffic study would suggest. The traffic
assumptions need to be related to the site plan and operations directly in some manner. Some
related details; your plan table says there are 15+ acres of pavement and 8+ of gravel, which
looks off using the graphic above. ITE Code 140 has been suggested for use, but I have not
compared that directly. It has also been mentioned that single -axle trucks are a rarity, and double
axle are mostly used. In any case, in the absence of actual measured data at similar facilities, the
assumed traffic will be open to this sort of conjecture.
Rev.2: The applicant has responded that my estimates are in error and all the extra site area is
needed for operations; i.e. aging and coloring. As I have shown above, I estimated 20 days
supply and increase the area by 50% for operations. These seems conservative to me. Without a
more specific address of this issue, I must conclude that traffic, and more specifically trucking,
has been underestimated.
4. The parking and travelways on the plan do not appear to meet the requirements of 18-4.12.15..
Rev. 1: This has been revised, and can be addressed in detail on the site plan.
Rev.2: no change to comment.
Current Development:
I have reviewed the above reference application and offer the following comments:
1. This use will require a site plan. It is unclear if they are seeking a site plan waiver. If a site plan
waiver
is to be requested it should be processed with this special use permit.
2. I have done no review of the potential subdivision. Any request to divide will be reviewed
under the
ordinance in effect at the time of the proposed division.
3. Screening (adjacent to TMP 94-21K) appears to be proposed. No species types have been
shown.
However, it appears that with appropriate species selection adequate area exists to meet the
minimum
screening requirements of the ordinance (reference 32.7.9.8(a))
4. No fuel storage or equipment repair area is shown on the plan.
5. Surface area and design standards for parking and access cannot be determined at this level of
detail. If
the applicant does not propose to meet the requirements of Section 4.12.15 and 4.12.19 they
should
submit the modification request for consideration during the Special Use Permit review process.
Modifications are reviewed as described in 4.12.2(c).
Please call me at 296-5823 extension 3249, if you have any questions. Again, we will need to
know if this applicant should be scheduled for a future Planning Commission hearing or if the
requested additional information is to be submitted for review. If the latter option is preferred,
please use the enclosed re -submittal schedule. We will need to know your decision no later than
December 22.
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Sincerely,
Joan McDowell
Principal Planner Rural Areas
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