HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-01-02December 19, 1984
(Regular Night Meeting)
Mr. Lindstrom told the Board that the city of Charlottesville is delaying making a decis-
ion on whether or not to oppose the t~ca~imn~f~.t~e~a. Piedmont Corridor~highway. He said he had
been told by a member of the City Council that the Council's opinion is not necessarily that of
the staff. He presented a short letter for the chairman's signature to City Council if the
Board agrees. ,
Mr. Lindstrom made motion that the letter be sent to City Council, with Mr. Fisher's
signature. Mrs. Cooke seconded the motion, which carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
NAYS: None.
Agenda Item No. 16. Adjournment. The meeting adjourned at 12:10 a.m.
January 2, 1985 (Regular Night Meeting)
A regular meeting.of the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, was held on
January 2, 1985, at 7:30 p.m., in Meeting Room 7, Second Floor, County Office Building, 401~
Road, Charlottesville, Virginia. ~
Present: Mr. F. R. Bowie, Mrs. Patricia H. Cooke. Messrs. Gerald E. Fisher, J. T. Henley,
Jr., C. Timothy Lindstrom (arrived at 7:34 p.m,) and Peter T. Way.
Absent: None.
Officers Present: Mr. Guy B. Agnor, Jr., County Executive; Mr. Robert W. Tucker, Jr.,
Deputy County Executive; Mr. George R. St. John, County Attorney; Mr. Ronald S Keeler Chief
of Planning. ' ·
Agenda item No. 1. The meeting was called to order at 7:35 p.m. by Mr. Agnor, County
~e, who noted ~for the record that he would act as temporary chairman during the organi--~?
zational meeting until the Chairman should be elected under Agenda Item NO. 4.
Agenda Item No. 2. Pledge of Allegiance.
Agenda Item No. 3. Moment of Silence.
Agenda Item No. 4. Election of Chairman.
Mr. Agnor asked for nominations for the office of Chairman of the Board of Supervisors.
· Lindstrom nominated Mr. Fisher and Mrs. Cooke seconded the nomination. Mr Agnor asked if
there were other nominations. Hearing none, Mr. Bowie made motion that the nominations be
closed and Mr. Fisher be elected chairman by acclamation. Mr. Henley.seconded the motion,
carried by the following recorded vote:
: Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
: None.
N: Mr. Fisher.
Mr. Fisher told the Board members he considers it a pleasure to serve on a Board with so
members who have the ability to be leaders themselves. He said he appreciates the Board's
confidence and will do his best to assist the Board members in the leadership of Albemarle
County.
Agenda Item No. 5. Election of Vice-Chairman.
Mrs. Cooke, 1984 Vice-chairman of the Board, said she wished to make some comments before
new vice-chairman is elected. She said the job carries with it few responsibilities and
little authority, so while the extra stipend received by the vice-chairman is nice, the office
does not warran~ it. She said she has been able to accept the stipend O~ly because she
been serving as liason to the Planning Commission for the Board. Therefore, she suggested
the Board list the job of liason to the Planning Commission with the office itself, so
the vice-chairman would always have this responsibility.. In the event that the vice-
n should have to assume the duties of chairman, other arrangements could be made for the
on position. She reminded the Board that the Planning Commission meets each Tuesday night
attending those meetings is a big responsibility.
Mr. Lindstrom made m~tion to elect Mrs. Cooke to be vice-chairman of the Board and also to
the Board's liason to the Planning Commission. Mr. Way seconded the nomination. Hearing no
nominations, Mr. Fisher ruled that nominations cease and called for a vote. The motion
by the following recorded vote:
: Messrs. Bowie, Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
: None.
: Mrs. Cooke.
Agenda Item No. 6. Appointment of Clerk and Deputy Clerk.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr Agnor 'for a recommendation for the appointment of clerk and deputy
clerk to the Board. Mr. Agnor recommended that Miss Lettie E. Neher be appointed to the posi-
tion of clerk for another term and Mrs. Linda W. Leake be appointed depUty clerk. He said the
other employee'in the Board's office is still undergoing training and is not eligible for
appointment.
Mr. Bowie made motion to appoint Miss Neher and Mrs. Leake as Clerk and Deputy Clerk,
respectively, to the Board of Supervisors. Mr. Lindstrom seconded the motion, which carried.bY
the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Bowi.e, Mrs.' Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
NAYS: None. '
Agenda Item No. 7. Set Meeting Times, Dates and Places for Calendar Year 1985.
Mr. Lindstrom made motion to continue the schedule the Board followed in 1984, meeting at
7:30 p.m. on the first and third Wednesdays of the month and at 9:00 a.m. on the second Wednes-
day. in the County Office Building at 401 McIntire Road. Seconded by Mr. Bowie, the motion
carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
NAYS: None.
Agenda Item No. 8. Set dates for Hearing Zoning Text Amendments Requested by citizens.
Mr. Fisher'noted that the Board had received the follow±ng memo from Miss Neher concerning
for Zoning Text Amendments:
"Section 33.10 of the Zoning Ordinance states, that'the Board of Super~fi~
visors shall consider zoning text amendment'petitions by property owners
at specified intervals of six months. Therefore, the Board at its first
meeting in January has specified these dates to be the first meeting in
June and the first meeting in December. Based on prior action by the
Board, same would be appropriate for 1985."
Mr. Lindstrom asked Mr. Tucker and Mr. Keeler if they felt these dates should be changed
in any way. They indicated they did not. Mr. Lindstrom then made motion that the first meet-
ing in June and the first meeting in December be set aside for hearing zoning text amendments
from citizens. Mr. Henley seconded the motion, which passed by the following recorded vote:
: Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
rS: None.
Agenda Item No. 9. Rules of Procedure.
Mr. Fisher noted that the Rules of Procedure are the same ones the Board has adopted for
~he last few years. No changes were proposed by any Board member.
Mr. Lindstrom made motion to adopt the Rules of Procedure for the Albemarle County Board
~f Supervisors as last set out in the minutes of January 4, 1984. Seconded by Mr. Bowie, the
ion carried by the following recorded vote:
~S: Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way. : None.
Agenda Item No. 10. Consent Agenda.
On motion by Mr. Way, seconded by Mr, Lindstrom, the consent agenda was approved by the
[lowing vote:
ES:
[YS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
Item No. 10.1. Copy of staff report dated December 10, 1984, from Satyendra Huja, Direc-
;or of Planning and Community Development for the City of Charlottesville re: Piedmont Corridor
"I.
Introduction and Backgr'o'u'nd
The purpose of this memorandum is to briefly respond to you~ memorandum
dated November 26 on the above topic.
In preparation fox.this response, we have talked to the County planning
staff and the State Highway staff and reviewed data available in our
office. This review indicates that there is very little factual data
on the topic.
The County Board of Supervisors adopted'a resolution opposing the
Piedmont Corridor Plan on July 18, 1984. The County Board also adopted
a CATS study in December, 1982, deleting the Western Bypass. The County
Board in May, 1979, adopted a 29 North Corridor Study by the State
Highway Department which indicated six laning of 29 North, inclusion
of a Western Bypass and McIntire Road extension. The Thomas Jefferson
January 2, 1985
(Regular Night Meeting)
613
Regional Planning Commission, on the sixth of December, 1984, adopted
a position against the Piedmont Corridor. MPO has had numerous discus-
sions on the problems of north-south traffic in the Charlottesville-
Albemarle area, as well as on a larger regional context. The Piedmont
Corridor was originally proposed~ by people of the southern part of
the state, to have a better access to that area from the northern part
of the state and the Washington, D.C. metropolitan areas.
The State Highway Department has drawn a generalized location of the
Piedmont Corridor which was placed on detailed maps by the County. It
is evident from the County maps that if the location they have shown
is used, this would have a significant adverse impact on the resi-
dential areas. Furthermore, we have also received correspondence from
the watershed management official for the City and County who has
indicated that, in his view, the Piedmont Corridor would have a signif-
icant adverse impact on the Rivanna Reservoir and a number of creeks
and subwatersheds. He has outlined what is being proposed but has not
provided any factual information as to how a road would adversely
impact the water quality.
In terms of traffic data, relating to the 29 North Corridor for the
year 2000 it shows that approximately 25 percent of the traffic on this
corridor is projected to be external traffic, not going to the City
or the surrounding urban area. In our discussion with the State
Highway Department, we understand that at present 29 North has a level
of service in traffic movement between Level C and D. It is also their
opinion that unless there are eastern and western bypasses, the level of
traffic service on 29 North will be close to an F, which is unacceptable.
They have indicated that six-laning of 29 North plus construction of the
eastern bypass could improve the level of service to Level E, which would
still not be satisfactory.
~Th~ State Highway Department is presently conducting a brief study
of the 29 North Corridor, to be presented to MPO (the Metropolitan
Planning Organization) by March 15, 1985. The purpose of this study
is to see what improvements can be made to the 29 North Corridor and
what are other alternatives for this corridor traffic.
In the early part of 1984, the City discussed the highway situation
and the City's position was clearly outlined in a letter, dated March,
1984, to Mr. Ken Lantz, which included some alternatives to 29 North.
At that time, the City expressed serious concern about 29 North and the
desire to prevent north/south traffic from going through the heart
of the city of Charlottesville. The city suggested to the State
Highway Department and to the County the possibility of exploring other
western and eastern alternatives as well as alternatives to automobile
traffic.
II. Staff Comments' on 'this Issue
A. LiMe'Ii'~Oo'd 'o'£ the Piedmont Corridor - Based upon the review of the
position of the State Highway Department and available funding, it
seems unlikely that the Piedmont Corridor could be built in any forsee-
able future unless local and state highway allocation priorities are
radically changed.
B. County Position - The County position from the point of view of the
County Board and Commission, is obviously reasonable to them as they do
not want to adversely impact the residential neighborhoods and as they
believe it would adversely impact the watershed. As indicated to you
earlier, there is no factual data available to us as to the impact on
water quality. It is a fact that the proposed corridor goes through
the watershed area.
As to the reasonableness of the County's position, it seems to us that
there needs to be equitable sharing of the north/south traffic between
City and County, and if the County continues to take the position that
there can be no western alternative, we do not believe that would lead
to a great deal of equity in sharing the traffic burden, unless there
are other viable alternatives of which we are not aware.
C. Watershed - A memorandum from Mr~ William Norris, Watershed
Management Official, outlines his position, but no where does this
memorandum indicate how this will lead to an adverse impact on the water-
shed. It seems that it implies there are no reasonable ways to avoid an
adverse impact on the watershed if this road was built. We are not so
sure that this is a well thought out conclusion.
D. Effect on the City - In terms of the effect on the City, we think
that unless some alternatives to the present traffic are found, lack of
a western bypass in some form would encourage through traffic through
the city of Charlottesville and would adversely impact the residential
and business areas of the city. Please keep in mind that traffic is
increasing in the 29 North area faster than projected in the CATS study.
If it was found that the Piedmont Corridor does affect the.water quality,
then it would affect the city, as that water supply is used by the City
also, but this kind of conclusion can only be arrived at based on a more
careful environmental study and a study of the alternatives.
Januar.~- 2. 18~ (R~u_~ar ~ht Meetin~___~
E. Improvements to 29 North - Improvements to Route 29 North can be
made to the extent that it would be six-laned to the 250 'bypass.
Furthermore, separate interchanges can be created at Rio Road and
Hydraulic Road, but it is the view of the State Highway Department that
these changes would still result in a traffic Level E or F on 29 North.
Furthermore, there is no reasonable possibility of widening Route 29
south of the Bypass, and thus there need to be some alternatives for
through traffic.
F. Alternati~es''to' t'~e''Pie~dmont Corridor - In a letter to Ken
Lantz, dated March ~8, 1984, we have suggested eastern and western alter-
natives which are likely to have a minimal impact on the watershed and
residential area and could provide relief to the 29 North problem, but
the County has taken the position that no western alternatives should
be studied by the State Highway Department. At this time the MPO has
asked for a study of the eastern alternatives.
III. Conclusion
Based upon available information, and our involvement in these issues
for some period, we think that probably City Council should wait until
March before it takes any formal position on this issue. Our reason
for this is that, at the time the~State Highway,Department~will have
completed the study of 29 North alternatives, the City will have a
better idea of the factual situation. It is also evident to us that
the Piedmont Corridor proposal is not well thought out and probably
not the best solution for the City or the County. But opposing
this alternative puts the burden on the City and County to be willing
to find other alternatives.-which equitably share the traffic burdens."
Item No. 10.2. Building Activity Report for the month of November, 1984, from the Plan-
~ing Department dated December 13, 1984 (copy on file).
Item No. 10.3. Notice dated December 13, 1984, from the State Corporation Commission, re:
Rappahannock Electric Cooperative for an application to expand experimental load management
program and to implement a certain new program - public hearing to be held March 19, 1985, at
10:00 a.m. in Richmond.
Agenda Item No. 11. ZMA-84-22. William Bailey. Request to rezone 1.09 acres from R-10,
Residential, to CO, Commercial ~Offices. Located on the east side of Rio Road, +2,000 feet
south of its intersection with Route 29 North, the property is described as Tax-Map 61, Parcel
128. Charlottesville District. (Advertised in the Daily Progress on December 18 and December
24, i984.)
Mr. Keeler presented the staff report:
"Request: CO, Commercial Office
Acreage: 1.09 acres
Zoning: R-10, Residential
Location: Property described as Tax Map 61, Parcel 128, is located on the
northeast side of Rio Road about 800 feet west of Route 652 (Old Brook Road).
CHARACTER OF AREA: A single-family dwelling on this property has been con-
verted to office usage. Property immediately southeast, zoned R-2,
residential, is currently vacant but has been approved for a church
(SP-84-45). Farther southeast is Merridale Schoal, zoned R-2, Residential.
Directly east is Raintree subdivision, zoned R-2, Residential. To the
northwest are properties zoned R-10, Residential (proposed townhouses,)
and CO, Commercial Office (ZMA-84-18).
SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATION: A special use permit and site plan have been
appro~d~t~pn~e~y for use as professional offices. The Com-J
~rehensive Plan was amended to recommend commercial office usage in this
area. Properties to the northwest were rezoned commerc.iat office; a
special use permit was approved for a church southeast of this site.
Staff recommends approval of ZMA-84-22.
COMMENT: Approval of this rezoning would provide business office and
other uses permitted in the CO district in addition to the current
professional office uses. CO zoning on this property would be consistent
with other zoning and uses along this area of Rio Road as well as the
Comprehensive Plan. Staff recommends approval."
Mr. Keeler noted that the Planning Commission, at its meeting on December 20, 1984, recom-
mended approval of ZMA-84-22.
Mr. Bailey was present to present his request to the Board. He said he has been in this
location since October under a Special Use permit. He is not trying to change anything or
alter the business in some way, but only wants, he said, to make the zoning on the property as
legal as it should be. He said he had no other comments, but would answer questions.
Mr. Fisher reminded Mr. Bailey that his operation is legal now, with the special use
permit. He then asked if others were present to speak on this application and finding none, he
~loSed the public hearing.
615
January 2. 1985 (Regular Night Meeting)
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. St. John what would happen to the special use permit if the change in
zoning were approved. Mr. St. John said the Board would have issued a special use permit for
something that is a matter of right. He said he thought the special use permit would be merged
into the zoning. Mr. Fisher said he did not know whether the County would have to keep records
and inspections alive for years on the property after the use becomes a matter of right. Mr.
St. John said the only question is whether the Board has placed conditions on the Special use
permit to allow or disallow certain actitivies or construction. If that was done, then the
special permit can be kept alive to monitor those conditions. If there are no conditions, the
~ermit can be kept alive or annulled as the Board sees fit. Mr. St. John said there is no
~recedent for this, and it is just a matter of logic for the Board. Mr. Bailey noted for the
Board that he had obtained two variances after the special use permit was issued. One variance
was for setback and the other concerned the size of his business sign.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. Keeler if he knew of any limitations placed on the property by the
special use permit. Mr. Keeler said he thinks there is a limitation on building expansion, a
setback and size requirement on a sign and stockade fencing.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. Bailey if his intention is to make the full property into CO zoning,
eligible for use as a commercial property. Mr. Bailey said there is not much he can do with
the property because of the terrain. Mr. Fisher said he sees no sense in continuing the
special use permit unless some specific requirement or problem was addressed in conditions on
that permit.
Mr. St. John said that if this rezoning is approved, the conditions will no longer be
allowed because there will be no way to enforce the restrictions. Approval of site plans for
the parcel will become an administrative action after the zoning is changed. Mr. Fisher then
asked Mr. Keeler to find the exact conditions imposed on the special permit and report to the
Board in a moment or two. Mr. Fisher declared a short recess at 8:58 p.m.
The Board reconvened into open session at 9:02 p.m. Mr. Fisher reported that the
placed on the special permit read:
1. That stockade fencing or some similar means of buffering from adjoining
residential areas be used, and
2. That the building be limited to the maximum total floor area of 4,500
square feet.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. Bailey if the floor space requirement is the approximate size of the
building he now has. ~:~Mr. Bailey said he had only about that amount of floor space. Mr. Fisher
said most of these conditions seem fairly minor.
Mr. Lindstrom remarked that the point is that the special use permit is for a professional
3ffice. Commercial Office zoning can include business offices, medical, dental and optical
~ffices, financial institutions, churches and cemetaries, libraries and museums, public util-
ities. By special use permit, funeral homes and large scale public utilities are allowed along
~ith hospitals.
Mr. Way said it makes perfect sense for the Board to do this, and so he made motion to
approve the rezoning of this parcel from R-10 to CO as recommended. Mr. Bowie seconded the
~otion, which passed by the following recorded vote:
~YES:
NAYS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
Mr. Fisher noted that the record-should show that the Board considered the conditions
~laced on the special use permit and the Board believes, on the advice of the County Attorney,
.hat the conditions of the special use permit.ceased to exist when this application was approve~
.nd the property will now have all the rights inherent in Commercial Office zoning.
Agenda Items 12 and 13 were considered together because they relate to the same parcel of
land.
Agenda Item No. 12. ZMA-84-24. Fred Landess. Rezone~31,000 square foot parcel from HC,
Highway Commercial, to LI, Light Industrial. Property described as Tax Map 61U, Parcel 01-?A,
is located on Berkmar Drive, 700 feet west of Route 29 North. Charlottesville District.
(Advertised in the Daily Progress on December 18 and December 24, 1984.)
Agenda Item No. 13. SP-84-22. Fred Landess. Request to locate a pharmaceutical labora-
tory and product facility on a 31,000 square foot parcel. Property described as ~ax Map 61U,
Parcel 01-7A, is located on Berkmar Drive, 700 feet west of Route 29 North. Charlottesville
~agisterial District. (Advertised in the Daily Progress on December 18 and December 24, 1984.)
Mr. Keeler presented the staff reports:
"Request: LI, Light Industry, with proffer.~
Acreage:_ 31,000 square feet
Zoning: HC, Highway Commercial
Location: East side of Route 1403 (Berkmar Drive) about 700 feet
west of Route 29 North.
Zoning and Character of Area: Ail properties east of Berkmar Drive and
bounded by Route 29 North and Rio Road are zoned Highway Commercial.
All'properties west of Berkmar Drive and adjacent to Berkeley subdiv-
ision are zoned C-i, Commercial except the frontage property on Route
29, which is zoned Highway Commercial. Berkmar Drive is developed
in office and commercial uses appropriate to HC zoning.
r 1. 8 ~Re lar. iht. Meetin
Applicant's Proposal: The applicant's proffer (below) is incorrect
as proposed for the LI zone, since it includes uses not permitted
at all in the LI zone, as well as uses which require a special use
permit in the LI zone. The proffer cannot be approved as submitted.
Summary and Staff Re'c'omme~n'd'at'i'ons: This property was fez.ned previously
(1975) from LI to Commercial based on Comprehensive Plan recommen-
dations and the existing character of the area· Adjacent properties
which were zoned LI prior to 1980 were shown on the new zoning map
as HC and C-1 zones, consistent with the current Comprehensive Plan·
Staff recommends denial based on:
Current zoning is correct based on the Comprehensive Plan
and existing zoning in the area;
2. Current zoning provides reasonable usage of the property;
The request constitutes spot zoning. Staff can determine
no public interest to be served by. rezoning, rather, it
serves to satisfy the proprietary interest of the appli-
cant.
4. Rezoning would set a precedent for similar requests;
The County has made an effort to zone large usable indus-
trial centers where industries could expand without
affecting other uses in the area;
The impact of industrial zoning in this area has not been
examined through a Comprehensive Plan amendment;
Industrial zoning in this area has the potential for incom-
patibility with adjacent residential zoning.
STAFF COMMENT:
Staff would emphasize the spot zoning and precedent setting aspects of this
request. While this area meets certain zoning criteria for the establishment
of an industrial distr~ct, Such as adequate public utilities and facilities,
the Comprehensive Plan does not recommend such a change. It is apparent from
the zoning history that.[~this area has~been studied previously and judged more
· suitable for commercial type uses.
While staff has not researched the reasons for the 1980 zon~.~g change ~rom
industrial to commercial in this area, the following comments are offered:
* The area was developing in commercial uses;
* The Comprehensive Plan recommended commercial-office uses;
* Industrial ~oni~g had proven~unwise - there had been a protracted
controversy over an industrial Use (Pampered Pet Kennel) adjacent
to residential uses.
Rezoning this property couldsset a precedent for similar requests on other
vacant properties.on Berkman~Drive. Staff notes Section 1.5 of the Zoning
Ordinance, Relation to .Environment, which deals with similar treatment of
similarly Situated and env~ronmentally s2mitar lands.. If this rezoning
were approved, it would be difficult to distinguish other vacant Berkmar
properties with similar requests.
It should be noted that the lot sizes on Berkmar Drive could prove!insuffi-
cient for industiral type uses.. The industrial zones contain setback, lot
coverage, floor area ratio and landscaping requirements~which are larger than
the requirements in commercial zones. Future expansion of industrial uses
would be limited. A v~riance for minimum district area has been received.
Staff.iis of the opinion that any future variance requests would be self-imposed.
It is not clear whether such a rezoning request requires a Comprehensive Plan
amendment since no guidelines are available. Section 1.4.3 of the Zoning Ordi-
nance, Purpose and Intent, states one purpose of the Ordinance is to 'fac'ili-
tate the creation of a convenient, attractive and harmonious community.' The
possibility of future similar requests indicates a ~ed to review the area as
a shole for a Comprehensive Plan amendment. This was done recentlY under
CPA-84-8 when commercial-office uses were prop~e~ on R~p Road.
Staff recommends denial of this request for reasons outlined above."
"SP-84-82. Fred Landess~for Raymond V. Long, et. al.
Request: Pharmaceutical laboratory
Acreage: 31,000 square feet
Zoning: HC, Highway Commercial (petition pending for LI, Light Industry)
Location: East side of Route 1403 (Berkmar Drive) about 700 feet west of
Route 29 North. ~
617
january 2, 1985 (Regular Night Meeting)
Applicant's Proposal: The applicants propose to locate a pharmaceutical
laboratory and product facility on this property. The proposed use
was previously reviewed (SP-84-57, Otic Realty) for a different site
near Ivy, which was found to be inappropriate due to lack of public
utilities. Therefore, staff will not go into detail in this report
about the nature of the proposed facility. A Performance Standards
Report was previously reviewed and approved by the County Engineer
for the Ivy site. That report has been amended by a report dated
December 10, 1984 submitted by Pleasant Associates and approved on
December 11, 1984 by the office of the County Engineer.
The site will utilize a waste connection to the sanitary sewer at
Berkmar Drive. A revised list of usage and disposal of chemicals has
been submitted to the Albemarle County Service Authority for their
comment. A copy of the amendment to the previous report is attached,
which includes a proposed floor plan.
Staff Comment: Staff recommends denial because the concurrent rezoning
request is not appropriate. Should the Planning Commission and Board
of Supervisors choose to approve the rezoning, then the following
conditions on the Special Use Permit would be in order:
1. Site plan approval;
Albemarle County Service Authority and Rivanna Water and Sewer
Authority approval prior to discharges to the sanitary sewer;
Approval is based on compliance with performance standards as
submitted by UNOGEN, Inc.., prepared by CH2M Hill, Inc., dated
September 17, 1984 and amended by report of Pleasants Associates,
Inc., dated December 10, 1984. Any changes or modifications to
these standards will require approval by the Board of Supervisors;
Ail chemicals listed in Appendix G of the performance standards
report shall be secured in a manner to prohibit vandalism;
Ail State Health Department requirements to be met, including
approval of materials to be landfilled, and report submitted to
Bureau of Toxic Substances Information;
6. This special use permit is issued to the applicant for UNOGEN,
Inc. Any change in occupancy will require an amendment to the
special use permit.
Summary and Sta'ff Recommendation - Staff cannot recommend approval because
the req'uested rezoning is not appropriate."
The following unsigned, undated prof
.!~As~a~D~rt of the application to rez
Commercial to Light Industrial with
requests and agrees to the impositio
of the subject property to facilitie
and compounding of drugs, including
chemical as well as pharmaceutical;
supplies; research and development a
testing; laboratory or other facitil
carry out all of the previously ment
usages: convenience stores; educati
factory outlet sales - clothing and
financial institutions; fire extingu
and service; furniture stores; food
specialty shops as bakery, candy, mi
home and business services such as g
landscaping and other repair and-mai
light warehousing; machinery and equ
modular building sales; motor vehicl
automotive parts sales; newspaper pu
and professional offices; office and
vice; eating establishment; fast foo
and greenhouses; sale of major recre
wayside stands - vegetable and agric
tribution; temproary construction us
recreation establishments; veterinar
compounding of drugs, including biol
as well as pharmaceutical; artists'
office machines and equipment; cosme
toiletries and perfumed toilet soap;
electrical lighting and wiring equip
equipment and components including r
cation equipment, TV receiving sets,
purchased glass; industrial controls
products such as die-cut paperboard
ducts, bags and containers; photogrs
ing processing and developing plant;
electrical parts such as coils, cond
holders; surgical, medical and denta
sporting and athletic equipment, exc
~er was submitted with the staff report:
one Lot 7-A, Berkmar, from Highway
Bpecial Use Permit, the applicant
a of a condition limiting the usage
s for the manufacture, processing
~iological products, medical and
nedical diagnostic materials and
ctivities, including experimental
ties needful or necessary to
ioned purposes; and following
onal, technical and trade schools;
~abric; feed and seed stores;
isher and security products, sales
~nd grocery stores including such
lk dispensary, and wine and cheese shops;
rounds care, cleaning, exterminators,
atenance services; hardware;
ipment sales, service and rental;
s sale, service and rental; new
lishing; administrative, business
business machines sales and set-
restaurants; retail nurseries
~tional equipment and vehicles;
~ltural produce; wholesale dis-
ss; indoor theatres; commercial
y office and hospital; auction houses;
ogical products, medical and chemical
supplies and equipment; business
tics, including perfumes, perfumed
drafting supplies and equipment;
nent; electrical and electronic
~dio, telephone, computer, communi-
phonographs; glass products made. of
jewelry, silverware; ~paper
.nd cardboard, sanitary paper pro-
~hic equipment and supplies includ-
rubber, metal stamps; small
~nsers, transformers, crystal
1 instruments and supplies; toy,
spt firearms, ammunition or fire-
works; watches, clocks, and similar timing devices; wood cabinets
61'8
JanUar 2 1 8 Re ular Ni ht Meetin
a~d(~n~i~r~.upholstery; publishing, printing, lithography and engrav-
ing, including but not limited to newspapers, periodicals and books;
preparation of printing plates including typesetting, etching and engrav-
ing; research and development activities including experimental testing;
scientific or technical education facilities; engineering, engineering
design, assembly and fabrication of machinery and components, including
such on-site accessory uses as machining, babbitting, welding and sheet
metal work employing machinery not exceeding fifteen (15) horsepower
per unit and excluding such uses as drop hammering and foundry; electric
gas, oil and communication facilities excluding multi-legged tower struc-
tures and including poles, lines, transformers, pipes, meters and
related facilities for distribution of local service and owned and
operated by a public utility, water distribution and sewerage collection
lines, pumping stations and appurtenances owned and operated by the
Albemarle County Service Authority, except as otherwise expressly pro-
vided, central water supplies and central sewerage systems in conformance
with Chapter 10 of the Code of Albemarle and all other applicable law;
public uses and buildings such as schools, offices, parks, playgrounds
and roads funded, owned or operated by local, state or.federal agencies,
public water and sewer transmission, main or trunk lines, treatment
facilities, pumping stations and the like, owned and/or operated by the
Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority; business and professional office
buildings; laboratories, medical or pharmaceutical; and temporary
events sponsored by local nonprofit organizations."
Mr. Keeler said Mr. Landess had just submitted a revised proffer prior to the beginning of
this meeting and he had not had a chance.to read it yet. In addition, the Board of Zoning
appeals has granted a variance on size of the industrial.property. Mr. Keeler said normally a
parcel would have to include or be attached to at least five acres to be considered for Light
Industrial zoning. This property is only about.three quarters of an acre in size.
Mr. Keeler asked if he should speak concerning the revised proffer, and Mr. Fisher told
IIhim to use the proffer that was Presented with the staff report, because that was the only one
lithe Board has seen. Mr. Keeler said that in the opinion of the staff, the proffer is not
Icorr~ct because it takes uses from two zoning categories (Highway Commercial and C-i, Commer-
Icial) and makes a hybrid category with uses from both. Mr.'Keeler said the Zoning ordinance is
Inot constructed to allow this sort of mixing of uses. He said the staff recommends that the
proffer not be accepted as currently written. Mr. Fisher said he had seen nothing in his
package of materials that even looked like a proffer. The Board had only a three-page, unsigne¢
undated statement with no indication of where it had-originated.
At the conclusion of the staff report, Mr. Keeler told the Board that the Planning Com-
mission recommended denial of both the zoning map amendment and the special use permit.
Mr. Bowie asked where industrial properties exist in the County that have public water and
sewer now. Mr. Keeler said there is industrial land on Avon Street and in the Woolen Mills
area. There is industrial property on Airport Road, but it does not have public water or
sewer.
Mr. Fisher said the Board would merge the public hearings on the Zoning Map amendment and
the Special Use Permit. Mr. Fisher then opened the public hearing.
Mr. Fred Landess was present to speak on behalf of the applicant. He said the reason for
the petition is for the applicant, Raymond ¥.-Long, .et. al.. to build a building for the use of
Unogen, Inc. He said there would be several speakers because the issue is an unusual one-and
has created some confusion.
Mr. Fisher said he would like to state for the record that all the members of the current
Board heard the request from Unogen last year when it applied for a special use permit at
another location. He said the Board will not be in this meeting all night, and while he wants
to be fair, he will stop the explanations when he thinks Un0gen has used up the time it could
reasonably be expected to have.
Mr. Landess said the staff report and questions being asked indicate that there is confu-
sion about Unogen, and he would like to clear that up. First, he said, Unogen is not an indus-
trial use. It cannot operate in a traditional industrial site because the smoke, dust, noise
and confusion are prohibitive-.~ The proffer, Mr. Landess said, points out what the applicants
are trying to do at the Board meeting. He apologized for the lateness of the delivery of the
amended proffer, and said the original one proffered that in the event of Unogen leaving.the
property, the zoning would revert to Highway Commercial usage. The staff did not feel that was
proper, because some uses allowed in Highway Commercial are not allowed in Light Industrial
districts, and so the revised proffer was written to allow only those uses that are allowed in
both districts. Mr. Landess said the proffer now lists only those uses that are allowed in both
groups and is more restrictive than either zoning category. He said the reason for the proffer
is to reiterate that Unogen is not an industry. The proffer would give the Board the flexibil-
ity to have Unogen in an area where other industrial uses would not be appropriate, so the
iBoard would not be setting a precedent if it granted the zoning. He said the applicants agree
ithat all industry does not belong .on this particular street, but Unogen is an exception and
would suit this setting. The proffer should eliminate the problem of spot zoning. Mr. Landess
said he does not feel this sets a precedent, bad or otherwise. He said he thinks the Board is
in a position to legally allow the rezoning for Unogen without setting a bad precedent and
~ithout spot-zoning the property. The ordinance ~is flexible enough to allow the zoning here
~ithout creating a bad situation in the future, should Unogen leave the property. Mr. Landess
said as a final comment, that the applicant has no objections to the conditions recomme-nded by
[the staff for the special use permit. ~ ~
JanUary 2, 1985 (Regular Night Meeting)
619
Mr. David O'Donnetl said he is with the Governor's Office staff, in charge of marketing
~irginia to science and technology oriented businesses. He has come before the Board because
Unogen is an example of a new trend in Virginia business -- that toward science and technology
as opposed to traditional manufacturing and distribution. A large number of states are com-
peting for high-technology industries and the states that succeed in attracting them are those
who are aware of the.different needs that research and development indmstries have.
Governor Robb initiated a task force on science and technology, asking for a report on how
Virginia could attract such businesses. ~0ne outgrowth or.that is the Center for Innovative
Technology, which seeks to ~draw together the resources from Virginia's universities and put it
at the.disposal of these industries. The University of Virginia.is one of the prime components
iof the Center, and an attraction for research and development industries to Charlottesville'
lin April of 1984, Mr. 0'Donnell said the task force and he himself contacted Mr. Lorente of
Jnogen and suggested Charlottesville as a good location for Unogen's operations. Mr. O'Donnell
said he found that Unogen was already looking at Charlottesville. He then convinced Mr.
~orente that Charlottesville and Albemarle County would be receptive to Unogen's kind of
,usiness.
The core of research and development businesses is creativity, not productivity, as it is
.n traditional manufacturing. Creativity needs different resources, including a quality envi~
,onment. Some localities are creating industrial parks called office research parks for high-
~echnology industries. This concept is new to the marketplace and needs much higher aesthetics
it does not fit the traditional office building because it needs things like higher ceilings
~nd floor drains. In terms of traffic flow, it operates more like an office than an industry.
Research and development companies are a new economic resource for Virginia, and fre-
quently they want to locate near a university, which makes Albemarle County a prime choice.
Mr. O'Donnell said he would do anything he could to help the Board find a place for Unogen and
he would be willing to work with the County to help it be in a position to catch research and
development industries as they seek places to locate. These industries are clean and he feels
the County would like to attract that sort of industry.
Mr. Fisher thanked Mr. O'Donnell for coming from Richmond, and said that every member of
the Board indicated at the last hearing on Unogen that the County would be delighted if Unogen
located here, but in a correctly zoned district with public water and public sewer. He said
the county has taken pains to create special districts with strict controls on noise, dust,
etc. and there have been no takers.
Mr. O'Donnell said several areas have had similar experiences, because research and develo
ment industries want an existing building and do not want to spend their resources on building
facility or developing a research and development park.
Mr. Georgio Lorente, President of Unogen, spoke next, saying the source of the misunder-
tanding about Unogen has been in the categorizing. The company, he said, has a five-year
usiness plan, is financially sound, and employs only a small staff. Its goals are to develop
nnovations in the area of high technology. Unogen will develop products and patent them. The
honey from royalties and the like will provide Unogen's income, while it supplies other com-
panies, such as medical research labs and pharmaceutical companies the raw material for ~
~esearch.
Unogen is not a smokestack industry; it has no assembly lines, no shipping problems, no
traffic. Unogen, he said, will be like a doctor's office with a few scientists sitting around
in a decent environment. Mr. Stowe has planned a building that Unogen likes, and it will need
the clean area this location presents.
Mr. Michael Woodward, a scientist with Unogen, told the Board that Unogen's business is
the manufacture of_monoclonal antibodies, done by merging a cell that can live forever with the
cell making the antibodies of interest. When this is done, the product is sent to companies
that can use it. Unogen .is not a pharmaceutical company. It does not make drugs. It looks at
antibodies, what they do, and how they can be made to produce desirable results,
He said the only problem with Unogen's safety that came to light in the other hearing was
that_it needed public water and sewer systems just to keep the waste products isolated. The
Berkmar Drive site has both these utilities, and the engineers' reports have laid to rest all
the other public health concerns. The only production involved is two boxes full of tissue
culture cells.
Mr. John Harrup, assistant professor at the University of Virginia Medical School and
director of the Lymphocyte Culture Center, told the Board that his department makes monoclonal
antibodies for the University's use. He said he is speaking as a citizen of the area who is
interested in high-technology industry and.as a consultant for Unogen, supporting Virginia's
attempt to attract high-technology industry.
The Planning Commission and Board have seen the environmental impact statement and agreed
that there is no environmental danger from Unogen. The problem is that the Comprehensive Plan
does not include a place for biotechnological industries, so Un0gen falls into the 1.ight
industry category, where it perhaps does not belong.
The business uses fewer volatile chemicals than a printer's establishment or gas station.
Unogen has less radioactive material on the premises than does a doctor's or dentist's office.
The monoclonal antibodies it produces are manufactured all the time in the bodies of everyone
present at this meeting, thus making them a natural product. The antibodies are not a product
to fear. Antibodies are not pharmaceutical products -- Unogen does not use complex laboratory
synthesis. It farms cells. It should perhaps he classified as an agricultural use rather-than
an industrial one. Mr. Harrup said~that even though this is said somewhat in jest, he does
want to suggest that Unogen has been classified wrongly and the Board should perhaps consider
what category it best fits under. The Comprehensive Plan is outdated where Unogen is concerned.
)ecause it does not address this type of business at all.
820
January ~ 19~5 (Regular Night Meeting.)
Mr. Harrup said the Board should consider how other communities have positioned the mono-
clonal antibody producers in their areas. In Seattle a manufacturer called Genetic Systems. is
located near the Seattle Center and numerous downtown restaurants and other offices, apartments
and a theatre. Albemarle should consider this positioning, close to utilities and amenities.
Mr. Harrup said he knows of two other industries that are closely watching the response to
Unogen and the manner with which the Board responds to this request will dictate whether they
choose to locate here or not.
Unogen and industries like it, Mr. Harrup said, take risks by looking to the future in
biological, electrical and technological fields. While the temptation is to have industry in
the area remain in a traditional form, Mr. Harrup said he would have the County grow by accep-
ting a new form of. industry. He said at the Planning Commission hearing a woman said she would
prefer to see a flower shop in this spot rather than the production of monoclonal antibodies
because she has no-use for the antibodies. Mr. Harrup said many people do have uses for them,
especially those diabetic and cancer patients whose diseases may be cured or ameliorated by the
use of the biological products in drug production and research. This year, Mr. Harrup said,
the first successful producers of monoclonal antibodies were awarded a Nobel Peace Prize.
Mr. Tom Parsons, a microbiologist at the University of Virginia, said Berkmar Drive is an
appealing site because it is clean and appealing to those who work creatively. It is the kind
of area that appeals to scientists, who do nov like being flanked by smokestacks.
Mr. Fisher pointed out that Albemarle County does not have any smokestack industries. He
asked why everyone is so upset about being in an industrial zone with smokestacks when there
are none. He suggested that the smokestack issue is something of a dead horse.
Mr. Caleb Stowe, owner and developer of the property, told the Board that the original
zoning in this area was M-1 Industrial. The area now holds the Daily Progress' printing offices
construction companies and other offices. He does not consider himself an adversary of the
Board, but thinks this zoning should be changed~because the parcel is residual from the original
M-1 industrial area. He demonstrated a site plan of the building, saying it is similar tp
other offices.
He said he had heard about the zoning problems Unogen has had in the past, and he looked
at the properties he had to see if he could find a place for them. While he was aware that the.
zoning of Berkmar Drive is not correct for an industry, he felt that Unogen is a unique cate-
gory. He felt it would be sensible to ask the Board to rezone this area because the area has
such a mixed-bag of uses anyway. This building would be as attractive or more attractive than
what is already there.
Mr. Landess said he wanted to respond about the smokestack industries comment and the
comment about creating a park for high-tech industries that no one uses -- it seems to Mr.
Landess that someone was trying to tell the Board something. A research and development firm
aeeds an environment like an office park, not a planned industrial park, where it can be
creative.
Ms. Joanne Jordan, a resident of Williamsburg Road near Berkmar, said she thinks the
company should be in the County, but not on Berkmar Drive. She objects to the risk of cancer
and deaths from chemicals involved in this kind of production. She said people read in news-
papers and see on television the leakages into water and sewer systems from so-called "safe"
businesses. She said there is plenty of room in the County and this industry ~a~ not have to
locate one block from a residential neighborhood. She said the Board would not want to live in
an,~area where a company was making dangerous chemicals.. She said she is very strongly opposed
to this, because even though Unogen says it will stay small, it will have five acres (sic) and
can expand. She does not want it near Berkeley subdivision, permeating the safe neighborhood.
Ms. Joan Graves asked the Board if the applicant can proffer for a use that is not allowed
by special use permit. Mr. Fisher said Mr. St. John would have to think about that. Mrs.
Graves said the public did not have access to the proffers, and she feels the special use
cannot be conditioned. Mr. Fisher said the Board is not considering any proffer except the :one
that it received with the staff report. It has not seen any new proffer. Mrs. Graves said she
does not think Light Industrial zoning is proper in this area, but fighting this use is like
fighting je. llo. While she does not think this is necessarily an application that is the lesser.:
of two evils, she does not think Unogen is proper or necessary in the Berkeley area. The
Berkeley residents need to be able to rely on the Comprehensive Plan and the Zoning Ordinance
to keep industry out of the area. If the Board allows this Zoning Map amendment, the area will
be opened wide to high-tech industries. The residents do not like all of the uses that are
there now, but those uses are there by right. The residents do not want to accept uses that
are not by right.
'Speaking on behalf of himself and his family, Mr. James Cosby of Berkeley said he felt
~any of his neighbors feel the same way he does. He said the Board has heard 53 minutes of
testimony on the benefits of Unogen and about 90 percent of the conversation center~d-~!~he
)roducts, processes and company business of Unogen -- not on the zoning amendment it seeks.
Albemarle County, Mr. Cosby said, now has a Comprehensive Plan that can be used to stan-
idardize development in the county. This plan provides several different kinds of uses, but it
Iseparates the industrial uses from the residential ones. An LI district does not belong next
to a subdivision such as Berkeley. The Board could be setting a dangerous precedent if it
~pproves this, because it will have a hard time turing down other industrial applications for
the same area. The Comprehensive Plan was designed to help the County avoid spot zoning.
Mr. Cosby said he would like to address the merits of the industry, primarily the safety
lement. The building is a clean, nice building. But he does not feel one has to violate the
sanctity and security of one's own home just so high-tech industries can have a nice place to
work. This area is a population center of the county, and this type of industry does not
belong in this area. We have to consider the impact that high-tech industry has. He does not
know if the product is safe or not, but ~he. can read, and the permitted uses in this proposed
zoning category do not appeal to him.
January 2, 1985 (Regular Night Meeting)
Mr. Tom Sauer, resident of Berkeley, told the Board that Unogen had spent a lot of time
telling what it is not, i.e., not an industry, not a pharmaceutical concern. Unogen, he said,
is experimental, and that is why it does not fit into any of the categories. He does not want
his neighborhood to be an "experimental neighborhood" in terms of zoning. He said that while
he knows that zoning variances can be granted, he does not want the Board to set a precedent in
Berkeley. Mr. Sauer said there are rUles of the game, and the Berkeley residents have played
by the rules. This business is not playing by the rules, but is asking that the rules be
changed to suit it.
Mr. James L. Finley told the Board he does not approve of this use in this area at all. It
will be within 100 feet of his house, and he does not think the zoning should be changed. The
existing commercial use should remain on the property. He said all the real estate agent wants
is the money for the property, not the best interest of the neighborhood. It would not be
right to change the zoning law just for this one concern and for the interest of the realtor.
He suggested that the business move further into the county.
Mr. Victor Junke asked the Board to leave the zoning on the property as it is. The zoning
ordinance constitutes an agreement with the area, and the Board should preserve the sanctity of
that agreement. When the Board makes zoning changes, those changes have ramifications that go
long past what it intends. This zoning change would be unlocking a Pandora's box. This company
he said, is no more special than any other company; it can locate in other areas. If the County
shows preference to Unogen, it will have to show special treatment to other companies as well.
The industry will increase traffic, the velocity of traffic, and the tranquility of the neigh-
borhood will be destroyed.
Guy Moffat, another Berkeley resident, said he does not object to Unogen as an industry,
but he does object to the zoning change. He does not understand the proffer, but thinks that
if-there has to be a conditional zoning, it might as well remain commercial and allow Unogen in
that district. Industrial zoning, remaining on the property, would not be in the best interest
of the neighborhood -- the conditions placed on the property might be forgotten. If the land
remains commercially zoned, at least it will not develop with a use worse than some already in
the neighborhood.
Mr. Chris Kelley, a neighborhood resident, said he worked in a tissue culture lab at the
University of Virginia and he does not think it is~all that safe. He said he does not think it
should be located in the Berkeley neighborhood.
Mr. Landess approached the Board again, saying that so many people have said the industry
would be all right somewhere else in the county, but it is not safe enough for this area. If
the indsutry is not safe, then it will not be safer anywhere else in Albemarle County. If it
is safe, then this is the perfect neighborhood for it. It creates less traffic, noise and
confusion than many uses allowed by right in highway commercial districts.
Mr. Lindstrom asked Mr. Landess about the amended proffer mentioned earlier. Mr. Landess
said he gave it to Mr. Keeler, to explain the whole concept of the zoning. He said that if
Unogen leaves the property, he had originally proffered that the property would revert to
Highway Commercial zoning. The staff said this was too lenient, so the amended proffer sets
out only those uses allowed in both the Highway Commercial District and the Light Industrial
district. Mr. Fisher asked when this proffer was given to any county staff person. Mr. Landes
said he gave the proffer to Mr. Keeler before the Board meeting began this evening. Mr. Fisher
said Mr. Keeler has not had time to review the proffer and cannot say whether~.i~ally says
what Mr. Landess just stated.
Mr. Landess apologized for putting the Board in what Mr. Fisher called "an awkward posi-
tion.'' The applicants' initially wanted to say that there would be no uses allowed other than
those allowed under Highway Commercial zoning. Mr. Lindstrom said he understood the amended
~roffer to say that industrial uses other than Unogen could locate in the building should it
~ecome vacant. Mr. Landess said only if they are also permitted in the Highway Commercial
listrict. Mr. Fisher said the proffer lists the uses specifically, so if the zoning ordinance
changes tomorrow, the property will still have the development rights listed in the proffer.
Mr. Landess said he attempted to make this highly commercial zoning with this one usage. That
is why it is so complicated. Mr. Fisher said Mr. Landess is trying to have both highway commer-
cial and industrial zoning. Mr. Landess said his attempt was to essentially have this use in a
highway commercial zone.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. Landess if he wanted to withdraw the original proffer and put the one
he gave Mr. Keeler tonight in its place. Mr. Landess said his desire is to "limit that in that
way" and he has been told by the staff that this is the proper way to limit the special use
permit. Mr. Fisher said this is not what he asked. Mr. St. John said Mr. Landess cannot
withdraw a proffer that has never been accepted. Mr. St. John said the first proffer was a
very simple thing, and he cannot see why the Code would not allow it. It simply said the
zoning would revert to Highway Commercial zoning if Unogen vacated the property. Mr. Fisher
said this would amount to zoning by use. Mr. St. John said it cannot be done, anyway. ~Mr.
Landess was told this by the staff, and decided to do the next best thing by listing all of the
uses as a matter of right. He was told again that he cannot do that. Mr. Landess was then
told to limit his fall-back uses to those in both districts because no one could object to
getting only the uses the property has now. Mr. St. John said, in his opinion, Unogen has been
classified in the wrong category. The laboratory has been placed in the category of a light
industrial use. The people in the area do not want an industrial zone; the applicant does not
want an industrial zone. Both the staff and the applicant tried to find a way around the
categorization, and as a result, the application has gotten more and more complicated. Mr. St.
John wonders why a pharmaceutical laboratory is not just listed as a use by right in a Highway
Commercial zone. That zoning change would be easier than all these changes. Mr. Fisher said
the Board does not have this issue before it.
Mr. Landess said this whole issue goes back to the decision of Mr. Michael Tompkins,
Zoning Administrator, that Unogen is an industrial use. The Zoning Map amendment and the
special use permit were attempting to correct this misplacement and create a special situation
that would allow this industry to be where it belongs and at the same time protect the area
from less desirable industrial uses.
.Mr. Fisher said the Board now has two proffers and no idea of which to believe.~Mr. Landes:
said he and the appliants want the new proffer, the more.restrictive one. Mr. Lindstrom said
he understood that the staff would not accept the.first proffer because it is not in compliance
with the Code. Mr. St. John said the staff did not have the authority to refuse the proffer,
but did say in the staff report that the p~offer did not seem to be in line. The proffer that.
was offered tonight is a legal proffer that is properly before the Board.
said the Board should ta'ke time to compare the proffers and to let the staff~ll
Mr.
Lindstrom
study this proffer, since it would have to respond immediately to this new material. Mr. St.
John said the impact of the zoning change is lessened with this proffer, but it stiI1, in his
opinion ~onstitutes spot zoning -- a piece of industrial zoning right in the middle of commer-
cial zonmng -- done to accommodate not a public need for industry there, but this one industry.
It violates the Comprehensive Plan. But, Mr. St. John said, if this particular industry does
not belong ina Light Industrial district, then it is being punished for being mis-categorized
by this very procedure If this is the case, its zoning category should be changed.
Mr. Lindstrom said this cannot be done on the application that is before the Board now.
Mfr.-St. John agreed that it cannot. Mr. Landess restated that the whole zoning issue relates
back to the initial categorizing of the Unogen use as industry. Mr. St. John said the Board
and staff should consider if .this is Where this use really belongs.
Mr. Lindstrom then asked Mr. Keeler, if, on the basis of what has been said, the staff
recommendation would change. Mr. Keeler said he still thinks its spot zoning. The proffer
just adds this one use to a limitation of other uses under Light Industrial/Highway Commercial
zoning. He said he is not sure that the animal the applicants have created is the animal they
want. If this rezoning is approved, it would be difficult to distinguish another request for
the same type of thing. Mr. Lindstrom asked Mr. Keeler what uses are allowed in light indus-
trial zoning. Mr. Keeler read the list in the LI section of the zoning ordinance.
Mr. Fisher said procedurally the receipt of an unsigned, undated piece of stuff presented
to the Board as a proffer limiting the uses on a piece of property is very unusual. Ail of the
proffers the Board has received before this date have been on letterhead stationery, dated and
signed, as a binding sort of offer. He said he hopes that if anything of this sort comes from
these applicants in the future, they will follow these procedures. He then closed the public
hearing.
Mr. Fisher said the first thing the Board must consider is ZMA-84-24 with proffer entered-
into the record dated January 2, 1985, received from Mr. Fred Landess:
"As a part of the application to rezone Lot 7-A, Berkmar from Highway Commercial ~
to Light Industrial ~ith Special Use Permit, the applicant requests and agrees to -
the imposition of a condition limiting the usage of the subject property to facit~
it'
mes.~or the manufacture, processing and compounding of drugs, including biological
products, medical and chemical as well as pharmaceutical; medical diagnostic materials
and supplies; research and development activities, including experimental testing;
laboratory or other facilities needful or necessary to carry out all of the previously
mentioned purposes; and following uses: convenience stores;~ educational, technical
and trade schools; sales and service; furniture stores; food and grocery stores
including such specialty shops as bakery, candy, milk dispensary, and wine and cheese
shops; light warehousing; machinery and equipment sales, service and rental; news~
paper publishing; administrative, business and professional offices; office and
business machines sales and service; wholesale distribution; temporary construction
uses; compounding of drugs, including biological products, medical and chemical as
well as pharmaceutical; artists' supplies and equipment; business, ~office machines
and equipment; cosmetics, including perfumes, perfumed toiletries and perfumed toilet
soap; drafting supplies and equipment; electrical lighting an~ wiring equipment;
electrical and electronic equipment and components including radio, telephone, compu~.~.
ter, communication equipment, TV receiving sets, phonographs; glass products made
of purchased glass; industrial controls; jewelery, silverware; paper products such
as die-cut paperboard.and cardboard, sanitary paper products, bags and containers~;
photographic equipment and supplies, including processing and developing plant;
rubber, metal stamps; small electrical parts such as coils, condensers, transformers,
crystal holders; surgical, medical and dental instruments and supplies; toys, sport-
ing and athletic equipment, except firearms, ammunition or fireworks; watches, clocks
and similar timing devices; wood cabinets and furniture, upholstery; publishing,
printing lithography and engraving, includihg but not limited to newspapers, peri-
odicals and books; preparation of prin~ing plates including typesetting, etching and
engraving; research and development activities including experimental testing;
scientific or technical education facilities; engineering, engineering design,
assembly and fabrication of machinery and components, including such on-site acces-
sory uses as .machining, babbitting,, welding and sheet metal work employing machinery
not exceeding fifteen (15) horsepower per unit and excluding such uses as drop
hammering and foundry; electric, gas, oil and communication facilities excluding
multi-legged tower structures and including poles, lines, transformers, pipes, meters
and related facilities for distribution of local service and owned and operated by a
public utility, water distribution and sewerage collecton lines, pumping stations and
appurtenances owned and operated by the Albemarle County Service Authority, except as
otherwise expressly provided, central water supplies and central sewerage systems in
conformance with Chapter 10 of the Code of Albemarle and all other applicable law;
public uses and buildings such as schools, offices parks, playgrounds and roads
funded, owned or operated by local, state or federal agencies, public water and sewer
transmission, main or trunk lines, treatment facilities, pumping stations and the
like, owned and/or operated by the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority; business and
professional office buildings."
1~ .Tanuarv 2. 1985 (Regular Night Meetin.~.)
623
Mr. Lindstrom said it is always difficult when an application comes back for a second time
with a basically good use. He said he has heard hours of testimony on this and has no doubts
as to the safety of the process, but is still concerned with the zoning and the precedent it is
setting. He said he is aware personally of available, suitably zoned properties, with public
utilities available. Until Unogen manages to locate itself on some of this land, Mr. Lindstrom
is going to have a hard time supporting the application.
Mr. Henley said he cannot support spot zoning. He said he does not feel as comfortable as
Mr. Lindstrom with the availability of other industrially zoned property, seeing as how the
only land with LI zoning and utilities is on Avon street.
Mr. Bowie said he supported Unogen last time, and would like to see them in the area, but
~e cannot support spot zoning, even though he does not always agree with the comprehensive
plan.
Mrs. Cooke said she feels she should go along with the rest of the Board as far as spot
oning goes. She would like to see the applicants come back with an application for property
with the correct zoning. She also wanted the staff to look at the category in which Unogen was
placed and to see if there is some way to re-categorize industries like Unogen. If the zoning
classification is wrong, the County may frighten other research-oriented industries that might
be desirable.
Mr. Way said he has nothing to add to the statements the Board has already made.
Mr. Lindstrom made motion to deny ZMA-84-24. The motion was seconded by Mr. Way. Roll was
3alled and it carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
Mr. Lindstrom then made motion that SP-84-82 be denied.
carried by the following vote:
Seconded by Mr. Bowie, the motion
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
Mr. Bowie asked what the Board should do now in terms of getting Unogen reclassified and
putting the owners in touch with property that has the utilities it needs. Mr. Fisher said
that if the Board wants to amend the ordinance for pharmaceutical plants or a broader category,
the staff will have to have some direction or would have to make a recommendation about what
zones these uses belong in. If the Board wants to put uses such as Unogen~in CO, C-1 and HC
districts, the whole county will be complaining. He suggested that the Board~ask the staff to
consider what it would recommend. Mr. Bowie said he would like to request such information.
Mr. Keeler said that if Mr. Bowie was referring to the research and development use in
general, and if he correctly interprets the Board to be saying that this use does not belong in
the industrial zones, he has no idea what area the staff will find that is compatible with this
use. He said the staff would need some information from Unogen as to what type of district it
~ould prefer.
Mr. Bowie said he is not referring to Unogen specifically, but this type of industry is
~oming and it is rather high-tech, high tax-base industry, and the county may miss out on these
industries. They need water and sewer, and there does not seem to be that much available land
in a good area. Mr. Henley said he could see allowing the Unogen-type industries in certain
commercial areas by special use permit. He sees nothing wrong with Unogen in a Highway Commer-
cial area, for instance. Mrs. Cooke suggested that the Board more specifically define what
Unogen is and perhaps then it will better fit into a category. Mr. Fisher said the staff will
need information from sources other than Unogen, perhaps from other communities..
Mr. Fisher said that every few. years someone comes up with something new and-says the
County does not have a place for it. Albemarle County has a place for Un0gen, but Unogen does
not like the place. Mr. St. John said the word "industry" conjures up the image of huge chem-
ical plants in people s minds. Unogen does not fit that description. Many other uses listed
as industrial really are not, but are campus industries. He thinks the Board and County'-are
going to have to find a new category for these industries so they are not lumped in with chem-
ical plants that conjure~up the vision of Union Carbide.
M~j Fisher said many industrial uses are not stereotypically industrial, but that does not
mean that the County wants them in every district. Mr. Fisher said the Board only wants to
know what other communities are doing in similar situations. Mr. St. John said he would look
into the situation. Mrs. Cooke suggested that Unogen has not properly named itself or~classi-
fied itself before the Board. Mr. Landess said the County could Create a research and develop-
ment office park, or allow these industries by special use permit in any commercial district to
give the Board some control over the placement of the industries.
Mr. St. John said he would report at the February daY meeting.
Agenda Item No. 14. Finalize Community Development Block Grant.
Mr. Agnor said two actions should be taken before the County's CDBG is signed, in order to
~omply with Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development requirementS. Th'~ Board
~eeds to hold a hearing on the appropriation of the grant money, which cannot be done tonight,
~nd it needs to adopt an equal employment policy. Mr. Agnor said this policy has been used by
~he school system, basically by the general government as well, and just says the County will
~onsider all persons who might be qualified for employment under the grant.
~anua~_r= 2 I:~8 Re u~ar Ni~
Mr. Lindstrom made motion to adopt the policy.
carried by the following recorded vote:
Mr. Bowie seconded the motion, which
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY
It shall be the policy of the Board that all persons are entitled to equal employ-
ment opportunities and that it does not discriminate against its employees or
applicants for employment because of race, creed, color, national origin, age,
sex, handicap or other nonmerit factors provided they are qualified and meet the
physical requirements established for the position.
Agenda Item No. 15. Other matters Not List. ed on the Agenda from the Board and Public.
Mr. Fisher presented the following letter from Virginia Department of Highways and Trans-
portation Department Commissioner Harold C. King:
"December 19, 1984
Mr. Gerald E. Fisher, Chairman
A~bemarle County Board of Supervisors
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, Virginia 22901-4596
Dear Mr. Fisher:
I appreciate the opportunity to meet with l~cal officials in Charlottesville
to ~iscusslthe Piedmont Corridor Highway.
As I indicated at the meeting, we are still examining a number of alternatives
for improving the north-south travel through the Charlottesville-Albemarle area.
The alternative a~alysis which we anticipate completing in March 1985 will examin~
several proposals for the improvement of existing Route 29, along with several
possiSle bypass routes. When completed the results of this study will be dis-
tributed to the local jurisdictions for their review.
I have directed the staff that the western bypass proposal be removed from
consideration. The alternative analysis will identify preliminary alignments
and e~amine traffic data. Should the March alterna~iye study not yield a con-
cept plan that can meet the travel demand or be supported by the local officials
and the Repartment, the Charlottesville Major Thoroughfare Plan and the Piedmont
Corridor Study will be Complited with 'the indication of the corridor deficiency
with no proposed solution. Further study would not be undertaken until funds
are available for the initiation of a project.
Again., I appreciate your hospitality~ I hope that everyone understands that
the location and nature of the Piedmont highwgy corridor improvements remain
under study, and there are no immediate prospects for their implementa~ion.
With best regards
(S~NED)
Harold C. King, Commissioner"
Mr. Fisher said he had been getting quite a number of letters on the subject. He presen-
ted the Clerk with a large bag of mail and asked that the names of the senders of letters be
listed. Mr. Fisher said the Citizens for Albemarle had mounted a campaign against the bypass
and sent form letters to be returned to him with his name and address on them.
At 10:12 p.m., Mrs. Cooke made motion that the Board go into executive session for person-
matters. Mr. Lindstrom seconded the motion and it carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Bowie, Mrs. Cooke, Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Lindstrom and Way.
None.
Agenda Item No. 16.
10:50 p.m.
Adjournment.
The board reconvened into open session and adjourned at