HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201000098 Review Comments Preliminary Site Plan 2010-11-01ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB- 2010 -98: Crozet Library Phase 1
Review Type
Final review of a Site Development Plan for Phase 1
Parcel Identification
Tax Map 56A2, Section 1, Parcel 18
Location
1171 Crozet Avenue, on the east side of Route 240, approximately 250' north of Tabor Street
Zoned
Downtown Crozet District (DCD), Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner /Applicant
County of Albemarle /Ron Lilley
Magisterial District
Whitehall
Proposal
To construct a parking lot with landscaping and lighting as Phase 1 of the library construction.
Context
The library site is located on the east side of Crozet Avenue (Route 240), just south of the new Main Street. A two -
story frame house and the Tabor Presbyterian Church are located to the south. Three one -story commercial buildings
are located to the north of the library site on the same side of Crozet Avenue. Across Crozet Avenue to the west are
one- and two -story commercial buildings and the Crozet United Methodist Church. The house, carport and sheds that
previously occupied the library site have been demolished. Mature trees remain on site. A stone retaining wall
borders the front of the property at the sidewalk. This portion of Crozet Avenue falls within the proposed Crozet
National Register Historic District.
Visibility
The proposed parking lot is set back approximately 200' from the Entrance Corridor street. Crozet Avenue in the
vicinity of the library site rises in elevation from south to north from 685' to 690'. The front of the site slopes up from
the road at 691' to 704' near the biofilter, with a very regular slope around the northwest corner of the site. The
elevation of the parking lot rises from 705' at its west end closest to the EC to 715' at the east end. Parked cars are
expected to be visible from the EC.
ARB Meeting Date
November 1, 2010
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
PROJECT HISTORY
DATE
APPLICATION/REVIEW TYPE
RESULT
Current
Main Street is under construction at this time. It is anticipated that this
construction will be completed prior to construction of the library project.
Current
SDP - 2009 -67
The site plan for the library is currently under review. The Current
landscaping are intended to reflect the
Development division may grant preliminary approval of phase 2 of the site
plan without ARB approval.
April 7, 2010
BOS meeting
The division of the project into two phases was approved by the BOS.
November 2, 2009
ARB- 2009 -89
The ARB completed a preliminary review of the library proposal and
by large shade trees and lawns. Landscaping
offered a number of comments for the applicant's next submittal. See
Attachment A for the action letter from this meeting.
June 3, 2009
BOS meeting
The BOS approved the schematic design for the library and directed staff to
Corridor and help to integrate buildings into the
properties that currently exist on the corridor do
proceed to construction design.
October 20, 2008
ARB work session
The ARB held a work session on the preliminary design of the library.
ANALYSIS
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
Landscaping
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding
No building will be constructed during Phase 1.
None.
landscaping are intended to reflect the
When the library is constructed, it will be built
landscaping characteristic of many of the area's
close to the road, as the zoning regulations specify
significant historic sites which is characterized
for the Downtown Crozet District. Consequently, a
by large shade trees and lawns. Landscaping
lawn with shade trees will not be appropriate at that
should promote visual order within the Entrance
time. However, the residential and religious
Corridor and help to integrate buildings into the
properties that currently exist on the corridor do
existing environment of the corridor.
have lawns with shade trees. The current plan for
Phase 1 maintains a lawn at the front of the
property, but shade trees are limited to the three
that currently exist along the southern property
line, and those proposed in the biofilter, 135' from
the EC. The open lawn will likely appear out of
place due to the lack of trees and the regular grade
u from the northwest corner. The parking lot will
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
likely be in place for at least two years without the
library. Any trees added in the lawn in Phase 1
would have to be removed for Phase 2
construction. If the library remains on schedule, the
trees planted in the lawn would not have time to
grow to a mature size that would have a significant
impact on the EC. Planting trees in the Phase 1
lawn becomes more important if library
construction does not remain on schedule.
Lighting
20
Light should be contained on the site and not
A photometric plan was not provided. A lighting
Provide a complete lighting plan
spill over onto adjacent properties or streets;
schedule was not provided.
with lighting schedule as part of
the site plan set. Include all
21
Light should be shielded, recessed or flush-
Full cutoff fixtures are proposed, but the cut sheets
mounted to eliminate glare;
must be included on a sheet in the site plan set.
exterior lighting, both site lights
and wall lights, on the plan.
22
The light should achieve an incandescent effect;
The proposed fixtures are available with metal
halide and high pressure sodium lamps. High
Include the cut sheets as part of
pressure sodium lamps have a pink- tinted glow,
the site plan set. Reduce the
which is not recommended.
height of parking lot pole lights
to 20' maximum, including any
23
Dark brown, dark bronze, or black are
The proposed fixtures and poles come with a
appropriate colors for free - standing pole
standard bronze finish. For clarity, the color should
bases. Indicate the color /finish of
mounted light fixtures in the Entrance Corridors.
be identified on the lighting lan.
the fixtures and poles on the
lighting plan. Indicate in the
24
The height and scale of freestanding, pole-
The cut sheet for the light poles indicates that the
mounted light fixtures should be compatible
proposed pole height is 25'. 20' was identified as
schedule the type of lamps
with the height and scale of the buildings and
an acceptable height for this location in the
proposed; high pressure sodium
the sites they are illuminating, and with the use
previous ARB review. (See comments below under
lamps are not recommended.
of the site. Typically, freestanding pole- mounted
"Applicable Comments from Previous Review ".)
light fixtures in the Entrance Corridors should
Consequently, the proposed height remains
not exceed 15 feet in height. Fixtures that
excessive.
exceed 15 feet in height will typically require
additional screening to achieve an appropriate
appearance from the Entrance Corridor.
Site development and layout/Grading
6
Site development should be sensitive to the
Many of the older properties on the east side of
Revise the grading on the north
existing natural landscape and should contribute
Crozet Avenue, like the library site, have lawns
and west sides of the site to
to the creation of an organized development
that slope up from a low retaining wall at the road.
achieve a more gradual, less
plan. This may be accomplished, to the extent
With the construction of Main Street on the north
abrupt, slope with a more
practical, by preserving the trees and rolling
side of the site, the continuity of the topography
natural, less engineered,
REF
34
35
37
38
O
GUIDELINE
terrain typical of the area; planting new trees
along streets and pedestrian ways and choosing
species that reflect native forest elements;
insuring that any grading will blend into the
surrounding topography thereby creating a
continuous landscape.
The site grading should respect the existing
topographic characteristics of the site and blend
with adjacent properties.
Site grading should not change the basic
relationship of the site to surrounding
conditions.
Cut and fill slopes should be rounded (minimum
ten foot radius) to meet adjacent conditions.
No grading, trenching or tunneling should occur
within the drip line of any trees or other existing
features designated for preservation in the final
Certificate of ADDrollriateness.
Landscaping of parking areas:
a. Trees should align the perimeter of parking
areas, located 40 feet on center. Trees should be
planted in the interior of parking areas at the rate
of one tree for every 10 parking spaces provided
and should be evenly distributed throughout the
interior of the parking area.
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph
should measure 21/2 inches caliper (measured six
inches above the ground); should be evenly
spaced; and should be of a species common to
the area. Such trees should be planted in planters
or medians sufficiently large to maintain the
health of the tree and shall be protected by
curbing.
c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to
minimize the parking area's impact on Entrance
Corridor streets. Shrubs should measure 24
ISSUE
across the parcels is broken. The plan shows a
regular grade on the north and west sides of the
parcel. Much of this proposed grading meets the
existing topography in an abrupt manner and
results in an engineered appearance, not a natural
one. A more gradual, rounded grading would blend
better with the existing topography and the
adjacent site and would result in a more
characteristic appearance for the corridor.
Tree protection fencing is not shown at the
perimeter of the trees that are to remain on the
south side of the property.
The proposed trees don't meet the 21 /z" caliper
requirement.
Trees are provided at the eastern and northern
sides of the parking lot. The trees on the north
side are oriented with Main Street rather than
the parking lot, and they are located
approximately 15 -20' from the lot. The
proposed location puts them about 20' from the
Main Street streetscape trees. The trees on the
east side of the parking lot are located off -site.
Trees are not proposed on the south side of the
parking lot. A pipe is proposed in part of this
planting area in Phase 2. Moving the pipe into
the parking lot area would allow for the
required trees.
Trees are not shown along the west perimeter
of the lot, but the biofilter trees are about 20'
away from the parking lot and 135' from the
RECOMMENDATION
appearance.
Revise the plans (grading,
landscaping, Phase 1 erosion
control) to show tree protection
fencing for the trees to remain on
the south side of the property.
Include a tree conservation
checklist on the plan. Include a
tree protection fence detail on
the plan.
Add trees on the south side of
the parking lot, 21/2" caliper
minimum, 40' on center. Move
the pipe to allow for the trees on
this side.
Move the trees on the north side
of the parking lot closer to the
parking lot and align them with
the lot.
Shift the trees that are shown on
the east side of the parking lot so
that they are located on the
library site, within the property
boundary.
This review only covers Phase 1,
M
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
inches in height.
EC. As viewed from the corridor, the biofilter
but note that perimeter parking
trees will suffice for western perimeter trees.
lot trees will still be required in
• The Phase 1 trees on the north and east sides of
Phase 2.
the lot are not present on the Phase 2 plan.
Eventually, the plants in the biofilter will be
Increase the size of the abelia
removed for the library building.
(and the holly) to 24" minimum.
• The abelia (Phase 1) and ilex (Phase 2) shrubs
are shown at 18 -24" high at planting. 24" is the
typical minimum height for shrubs in the EC.
APPLICABLE COMMENTS FROM
PREVIOUS REVIEW
1
Provide a plant schedule in the site plan (include
The species of the trees and shrubs illustrated along
Revise the landscape plan to
scientific and common names, planting sizes,
Main Street and at the east end of the parking lot
ensure that all plants are
quantities, etc.). Consult the EC Guidelines for
are not identified on the plan.
identified by species on the plan.
minimum sizes andspacing.
2
Provide perimeter parking lot trees, 40' on
See comments under "Landscaping ", above.
See recommendations under
center, 21/2" caliper minimum.
"Landscaping", above.
8
Provide a complete lighting plan as part of the
See comments under "Lighting ", above.
See recommendations under
site plan. Include all exterior lighting, both site
"Lighting ", above.
lights and wall lights. Reduce the height of
parking lot pole lights to 20' maximum.
11
If a stormwater facility is proposed, coordinate
With the slope at the front of the site (see
None.
its location throughout the site plan drawings.
"visibility" on page 1) and the distance from the
Include sufficient information in the site plan to
EC to the biofilter, the stormwater facility itself is
illustrate how the grading and planting of the
not expected to be visible from the road. Four trees
facility will eliminate its engineered appearance
and thirty shrubs are proposed for the facility. The
and will incorporate the facility into the site and
closest tree is about 135' from the EC. The trees
streetscape.
are expected to be visible from the EC; the shrubs
in the biofilter are not expected to have an impact
on the EC. The facility and its trees and shrubs will
be removed for Phase 2 construction. Phase 2
stormwater will be handled in a proposed regional
facility.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. The landscaping of the parking lot.
2. Trees in the "yard" between the parking lot and the EC.
Staff recommends approval of Phase 1 with the following conditions:
1. Provide a complete lighting plan with lighting schedule as part of the site plan set. Include all exterior lighting, both site lights and wall lights, on the
plan. Include the cut sheets as part of the site plan set. Reduce the height of parking lot pole lights to 20' maximum, including any bases. Indicate the
color /finish of the fixtures and poles on the lighting plan. Indicate in the schedule the type of lamps proposed; high pressure sodium lamps are not
recommended.
2. Revise the grading on the north and west sides of the site to achieve a more gradual, less abrupt, slope with a more natural, less engineered,
appearance.
3. Revise the plans (grading, landscaping, Phase 1 erosion control) to show tree protection fencing for the trees to remain on the south side of the
property. Include a tree conservation checklist on the plan. Include a tree protection fence detail on the plan.
4. Add trees on the south side of the parking lot, 2'/2" caliper minimum, 40' on center. Move the pipe to allow for the trees on this side.
5. Move the trees shown on the north side of the parking lot closer to the parking lot and align them with the lot.
6. Shift the trees that are shown on the east side of the parking lot so that they are located on the library site, within the property boundary.
7. Increase the size of the abelia (and the holly) to 24" minimum at planting.
8. Revise the landscape plan to ensure that all plants are identified by species on the plan.
9. This review only covers Phase 1, but note that perimeter parking lot trees will still be required in Phase 2.
G1
APPENDIX A
This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet #
Drawing Name
Drawing Date/Revision Date
C -1.1
Civil Cover Sheet
7 -7 -2010
C -1.2
Existing Conditions
7 -7 -2010
C -2.1
Initial Erosion and Sediment Control Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -2.2
Erosion and Sediment Control Plan — Phase 1 Construction
7 -7 -2010
C -2.3
Erosion and Sediment Control Plan — Phase II Construction
7 -7 -2010
C -2.4
Erosion and Sediment Control Plan Notes and Details
7 -7 -2010
C -3.1
On -Site Demolition Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -3.2
Off -Site Demolition Plan (NIQ
7 -7 -2010
C -4.0
Phase I Site, Landscape & Grading Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -4.1
Phase II Site and Landscape Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -4.2
Phase II Grading Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -4.3
Utilities Plan
7 -7 -2010
C -5.1
Profiles
7 -7 -2010
C -6.1
Typical Construction Details
7 -7 -2010
C -6.2
Typical Construction Details
7 -7 -2010
ATTACHMENT A
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, North Wing
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 -4596
Phone (434) 296 -5832 Fax (434) 972 -4126
November 11, 2009
Todd Willoughby
Grimm and Parker Architects
1355 Beverly Road
McLean VA 22101
RE: ARB- 2009 -89: Crozet Library
TM 56A2 -1 -18; 56A2 -1 -19, 56A2 -1 -19A
Dear Mr. Willoughby,
The Albemarle County Architectural Review Board, at its meeting on November 2, 2009, completed a preliminary review of the above -noted request to
construct a new library building. The Board offered the following comments for the benefit of the applicant's next submittal. Please note that the following
comments are those that have been identified at this time. Additional comments may be added or eliminated based on further review and changes to the
plan.
1. Provide a plant schedule in the site plan (include scientific and common names, planting sizes, quantities, etc.). Consult the EC Guidelines for
minimum sizes and spacing.
2. Provide perimeter parking lot trees, 40' on center, 2' /2" caliper minimum.
3. Provide a demolition plan; ensure that trees to be removed are coordinated throughout the site plan. Coordinate the location of proposed trees with
the locations of existing trees.
4. Revise grading to avoid the drip lines of all trees to remain. Show trees to remain at actual size.
5. Consider a native plant alternative to the Japanese Pieris.
6. Increase the variety of proposed plants.
7. Include the standard planting note on the plan: All site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be maintained at, mature height;
the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the plant.
8. Provide a complete lighting plan as part of the site plan. Include all exterior lighting, both site lights and wall lights. Reduce the height of parking lot
pole lights to 20' maximum.
9. Revise the plans to include a dumpster screen detail. Ensure that the detail identifies the material of the screen. Ensure that the material is
coordinated with the building material.
10. If a generator is proposed, coordinate its location throughout the site plan drawings. Provide screening for the generator and transformer.
11. If a stormwater facility is proposed, coordinate its location throughout the site plan drawings. Include sufficient information in the site plan to illustrate
how the grading and planting of the facility will eliminate its engineered appearance and will incorporate the facility into the site and streetscape.
12. Coordinate existing and proposed trees on the south side of the building, ensuring that trees and /or shrubs are provided to soften the appearance of
the blank wall areas.
13. If a retaining wall is proposed, coordinate its location throughout the site plan. Indicate maximum wall height and top of wall /bottom of wall elevations.
Indicate proposed materials and provide a sample. For walls 6' high or taller, provide a coordinated planting plan to mitigate the engineered
appearance.
14. Consider metal to match the roof material as a more traditional replacement for the polycarbonate panel canopy over the Crozet Avenue entrance.
Clearly identify the color and material on the drawings.
15. Indicate if additional wall signs will be proposed for the building. If so, provide complete information for review (type, location, size, color, material,
etc.).
16. Consider diagrammatically, 3D if possible, representations of this building within the context of the proposed zoning district to illustrate how it will
relate to the surrounding context.
17. Clarify the relationship between the traditional language of the building and the contemporary language of the building, and how materials relate to
that. Organize the scalar relationships of the windows and simplify the relationship between the base and the main floor of the building.
18. Consider re- scaling the building facades to relate to the 3- to 4 -story context of the zoning district.
19. Relate the material selections more specifically to the context of downtown Crozet.
* * ** There was also considerable discussion and recommendation from the ARB that a joint meeting of the ARB and the library steering committee should
be held.
You may submit your application for continued ARB review at your earliest convenience. Application forms, checklists and schedules are available on -line
at www.albemarle.org /planning.
Revised drawings addressing the comments listed above are required. Include updated ARB revision dates on each drawing and an ARB approval
signature panel. Please provide a memo including detailed responses indicating how each comment has been addressed. If changes other than those
requested have been made, identify those changes in the memo also. Highlighting the changes in the drawing with "clouding" or by other means will
facilitate review and approval.
If you have any questions concerning any of the above, please feel free to call me.
Sincerely,
Margaret M. Maliszewski
Principal Planner
cc: Trevor Henry (via email)
ARB file
9