HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201100062 Review Comments Miscellaneous Submittal 2011-08-12 (2)ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB- 2011 -62: Regal Cinema at Stonefield - Lighting
Review Type
Work session on lighting issues
Parcel Identification
Tax Map 61W, Section 3, Parcel 19B, 23, 24, 25
Location
In the Stonefield development located at the northwest corner of Route 29 North and Hydraulic Road. The cinema is
proposed for the location bounded by Hydraulic on the south, Swanson on the east, and Stonefield Blvd. on the west.
Zoned
Neighborhood Model District (NMD); Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner /Applicant
Albemarle Place EAAP LLC/Edens & Avant (Chris Haine)
Magisterial District
Jack Jouett
Proposal
To install site and building lighting as part of the Regal Cinema project in the Stonefield Town Center development.
Context
The cinema is proposed as part of the Stonefield Town Center development. The back of the cinema faces Hydraulic
Road. Development on the south side of Hydraulic includes a mix of commercial and residential properties, most at
1 -2 stories in height.
Visibility
The proposed cinema will be readily visible from the Hydraulic Road Entrance Corridor. It will also be visible from
the Route 29 North corridor.
ARB Meeting Date
August 15, 2011
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
Proiect History
DATE
APPLICATION
RESULT
July 18, 2011
ARB- 2011 -62
The ARB approved the architectural design for the Regal Cinema with conditions, and required
work sessions for landscaping and lighting. Specific lighting issues that were identified include
the following:
1. Revise the lighting plan to eliminate spillover beyond .5 fc, and to use an LLF of 1.0
2. Provide one complete light schedule in the site plan. Provide complete information for all site
and wall fixtures. Identify the color for each fixture /pole. Include the quantity of each fixture.
Include catalog numbers for all fixtures; ensure that catalog numbers match the cut sheets.
Include the cut sheets on a sheet of the site plan.
3. Limit the parking lot pole lights to 20' high, including bases.
4. Include the following note on the plan: "Each outdoor luminaire equipped with a lamp that
emits 3,000 or more initial lumens shall be a full cutoff luminaire. The spillover of lighting
from luminaires onto public roads and property in residential or rural areas zoning districts
shall not exceed one half footcandle."
5. Reduce the amount of illumination on and around the cinema building.
6. Accurately show the intensity of the building lighting and the reflectivity off the metal
shingles.
7. Add the following notes to the plan: "Automatic timing devices shall be used to extinguish
exterior building illumination between 11:00 p.m. and dawn. Building lighting shall not be
modified to reflect seasonal colors."
The ARB action also required that the following items be addressed in a work session:
1. A larger /full size sample of the metal shingle cladding in the proposed color is required
for review. A mock -up of the materials would be useful for review.
2. There was concern about the reflectivity of the metal shingles and the white color of the
shingles. Concern was expressed about potential unintended consequences of the metal
shingle wall regarding its reflectivity (potentially blinding to the public) and its possible
environmental impact on the landscape (with planting areas baking in the summer).
ANALYSIS
In the "Issue" column, black text represents the ARB comments from the July 5 and 18, 2011 meetings and red text summarizes how the
applicant's revised drawings address these comments.
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
Lighting
22
Light should be contained on the site
Revise the lighting plan to eliminate spillover beyond
Work session discussion
topic: Are illumination levels
and not spill over onto adjacent
.5 fc, and to use an LLF of 1.0.
properties or streets;
The excessive spillover at the entrances into the site
up to 30 fc appropriate for
from Hydraulic Road has been resolved by removing
parking lots and sidewalks in
the pole lights closest to Hydraulic at each entrance.
this development?
The issue may be revisited later. The LLF has been
corrected.
Most of the XB and XH fixtures at the parking lot
west of the cinema produce initial light levels over 20
fc and up to 29 fc. Although some of the fc readings in
the parking lot east of the cinema aren't legible, it
appears that some XA and XB fixtures produce initial
light levels over 20 fc and possibly up to 30 -35 fc. 30
fc is the maximum typically allowed by the ARB for
vehicle display in the ECs, and the illumination of
display lots has typically been considered a special
case not applicable to all sites. However, these are
initial levels (the lamps will dim over time) and,
eventually, some of the impact of the illumination may
be offset by future construction.
25
Light should have the appearance of
Parking lot lights, street lights interior to the town
None.
white light with a warm soft glow;
center, interior garage lights, and the fixtures over the
however, a consistent appearance
exit doors are all proposed with metal halide lamps.
throughout a site or development is
The fixtures proposed for the railings and the metal
required. Consequently, if existing
and wood trellis have fluorescent lamps. The fixtures
lamps that emit non -white light are
proposed for the decorative metal screens have LED
to remain, new lamps may be
lamps.
required to match them.
3
26
Dark brown, dark bronze, or black
Provide one complete light schedule in the site plan.
Ensure that the light fixture
are appropriate colors for free-
Provide complete information for all site and wall
schedule clearly identifies
standing pole mounted light fixtures
fixtures. Identify the color for each fixture /pole.
the lamp type and wattage,
in the Entrance Corridors.
Include the quantity of each fixture. Include catalog
height, and color for each
numbers for all fixtures; ensure that catalog numbers
fixture.
match the cut sheets. Include the cut sheets on a sheet
of the site plan.
Work session discussion
topic: Is the silver color for
A light schedule has been provided, but additional
notes in the schedule would help clarify the options
the pole lights along the
proposed for each fixture.
town center streets
appropriate?
The Selux light poles and fixtures along the town
center streets are proposed with a silver finish. Pole
lights proposed in the ECs typically have a bronze,
brown or black finish. The cinema parking lot lights
are black.
27
The height and scale of freestanding,
Limit the parking lot pole lights to 20' high, including
None.
pole- mounted light fixtures should
bases.
be compatible with the height and
The pole lights proposed for the parking lots located
scale of the buildings and the sites
west and east of the cinema have been lowered in
they are illuminating, and with the
height from 35' to 30'. The western lot sits
use of the site. Typically, the height
approximately 10' below the Hydraulic Road
of freestanding pole- mounted light
elevation, so a pole light with an overall maximum
fixtures in the Entrance Corridors
height of 30' is expected to have an impact similar to a
should not exceed 20 feet, including
20' light, as viewed from the EC. The eastern parking
the base. Fixtures that exceed 20 feet
lot sits approximately 8' below the Hydraulic Road
in height will typically require
elevation. The 30' pole light in that location is
additional screening to achieve an
expected to have a similar impact.
appropriate appearance from the
Entrance Corridor.
29
The following note should be
Include the following note on the plan: "Each outdoor
None.
included on the lighting plan: "Each
luminaire equipped with a lamp that emits 3,000 or
outdoor luminaire equipped with a
more initial lumens shall be a full cutoff luminaire.
lamp that emits 3,000 or more initial
The spillover of lighting from luminaires onto public
lumens shall be a full cutoff
roads and property in residential or rural areas zoning
luminaire. The spillover of lighting
districts shall not exceed one half footcandle."
from luminaires onto public roads
The note has been added.
and property I residential or rural
areas zoning districts shall not
exceed one half footcandle."
Guidelines for the Use of Decorative Landscape Lighting
30
light used for decorative effect
Reduce the amount of illumination on and around the
Work session discussion
topic:
shall:
cinema building.
a. be compatible with the character
The XC and XC 1 fixtures have been deleted from the
of the Entrance Corridor.
proposal. Previously, they were to be installed at the
• How much illumination
Compatibility of exterior lighting
tops of the recessed bays at the southwest corner of the
beyond the 1 fc egress
and lighting fixtures is assessed in
cinema and on the east and west elevations. The type
requirement is
terms of design, use, size, scale,
and quantity of the other proposed fixtures is more or
appropriate for the EC, as
color, and brightness.
less the same as the previous proposal.
displayed on the building
b. impact only the immediate site.
and surrounding
The effect of the illumination
Accurately show the intensity of the building lighting.
walkways?
should not be discernible from
Add the following notes to the plan: "Automatic timing
• Is the general appearance
distances along
devices shall be used to extinguish exterior building
and level of illumination
illumination between 11:00 p.m. and dawn. Building
on and around the
31
Where used for decorative effect,
lighting shall not be modified to reflect seasonal colors."
building appropriate for
outdoor light fixtures shall:
The applicant has provided drawings that show the level
the EC?
a. be equipped with automatic
of illumination on the cinema's walls. Generally,
• Does the character and
timing devices and shall be
illumination levels are higher at the bottom of the walls
intensity of the
extinguished between the hours of
and decrease in intensity moving up the wall.
illumination produced by
11:00 p.m. and dawn.
the XD and XE fixtures,
b. be shielded and focused to
On the south (Hydraulic Road) elevation, the highest
which is greater than that
eliminate glare. Glare control shall
light levels are seen at the base of the western block of
required for egress, have
be achieved primarily through the
the building where the YD fixtures would be installed.
an appropriate
use of such means as cutoff
Levels reach 74.7 fc at the base of the far west end of
appearance for the EC?
fixtures, shields and baffles, and
the elevation. Illumination levels are also high at the
• Does the pattern,
appropriate application of
base of the trellis at the east end, where the XE fixtures
distribution, intensity and
mounting height, wattage, aiming
are proposed. There, levels reach 54.6 fc. However, the
general character of the
angle, fixture placement, etc.
applicant indicates that the trellis is 65% closed, so the
YF string lights in the
c. be cutoff luminaires, aimed so
full impact of this level of illumination may not be
decorative metal panels
as not to project their output
detected from the EC. At the top of the trellis, light
have an appropriate
beyond the objects intended to be
levels range from 20 to 24 fc. The west end of the
appearance for the EC?
illuminated; or non - cutoff
central block of the elevation registers at 0 fc.
luminaires, equipped with glare
shields, visors, barn doors, and/or
On the east elevation, illumination at the trellis reaches a
other similar shielding accessories
high of 39.5 fc (XE fixtures). Light levels along the
as required to meet the following
railing reach 18.8 fc (XD fixtures). At the top of the
criteria: Light distribution from all
railing, light levels range from 4.7 to 21 fc. Illumination
lighting installations shall be cut-
diminishes up the wall, with .1 fc at the top of the wall.
off at all angles beyond those
required to restrict direct
Illumination on the west elevation follows the same
illumination to within the
pattern as the other walls. The highest levels are found
perimeter of the landscape feature
at the base of the southern end of the wall, with 53.5 and
being illuminated.
65.5 fc produced with a YE fixture. The upper right
d. never exceed 3,000 lumens.
corner of the central block of this elevation registers at 0
Further restrictions on lumens may
fc.
be imposed by the ARB.
e. not be modified to reflect
The applicant has indicated that the code requirement
seasonal colors.
for egress is 1 fc and has identified emergency egress
f. be of a number that is
lighting as fixtures XF over the exit doors, the XE
compatible with the scale of the
fluorescent fixtures mounted vertically in the metal and
object and the development to be
wood trellis at the southeast corner of the building, the
illuminated, such that the light
XD fluorescent fixtures mounted vertically in the
emitted will not over - illuminate or
railings on the east and west elevations, and the XG
overpower the site, as determined
pendant- mounted garage fixtures. Although there is no
by the ARB.
objection to allowing the required level of emergency
egress lighting after 11 PM, the XE and XD fixtures that
are proposed to accommodate emergency egress will be
experienced from the EC as decorative lighting (before
and after 11 PM). And, the XD and XE fixtures produce
high levels of illumination on the building, and levels
considerably higher than the egress requirement. The
character, extent and intensity of this illumination, as
well as the illumination produced by the YD, YE and
YF fixtures (which illuminate the decorative metal
screens) are a concern. This quantity of decorative light
fixtures and this level of illumination has never been
approved for a building in the ECs and it could set a
precedent that will eventually result in significantly
increased lighting levels throughout the ECs. (For
comparison, see Attachment A for illumination levels of
some buildings at the University of Virginia.) Also,
although the cinema's architectural design has been
approved by the ARB, scale and context issues remain
and the proposed illumination could serve to focus
additional attention on these issues.
The YF fixture is a string of LED lights. The applicant
indicates that the cable mounts behind the screens will
not be seen, that the lamps would be randomly placed,
and that the lamps will provide small, dim points of
light within the screens.
A larger /full size sample of the metal shingle cladding
Work session discussion
topics: Considering material,
in the proposed color is required for review. A mock -up
of the materials would be useful for review. Accurately
color and reflectivity, is the
show the reflectivity off the metal shingles.
metal shingle cladding an
The applicant plans to bring a shingle sample to the
appropriate material for this
work session.
building in the EC?
There was concern about the reflectivity of the metal
shingles and the white color of the shingles. Concern
was expressed about potential unintended consequences
of the metal shingle wall regarding its reflectivity
(potentially blinding to the public) and its possible
environmental impact on the landscape (with planting
areas baking in the summer).
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Work Session Discussion Touics:
1. Are illumination levels up to 30 fc appropriate for parking lots and sidewalks in this development?
2. Is the silver color for the pole lights on the town center streets appropriate?
3. How much illumination beyond the 1 fc egress requirement is appropriate for the EC, as displayed on the building and surrounding
walkways?
4. Is the general appearance and level of illumination on and around the building appropriate for the EC?
5. Does the character and intensity of the illumination produced by the XD and XE fixtures, which is greater than that required for egress,
have an appropriate appearance for the EC?
6. Does the pattern, distribution, intensity and general character of the YF string lights in the decorative metal panels have an appropriate
appearance for the EC?
7. Considering material, color and reflectivity, is the metal shingle cladding an appropriate material for this building in the EC?
Staff offers the following comments on the lighting plan:
8. Ensure that the light fixture schedule clearly identifies the lamp type and wattage, height, and color for each fixture.
ATTACHMENT A
FOOTCANDLE READINGS AT SOME UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA BUILDINGS
H = measured with light meter held horizontally
V = measured with light meter held vertically
Measured 9:30 PM 8/6/11
9
The Rotunda
Colonnade between Rotunda/Pavilions
Special Collections Library
The Chapel
Ground level (H)
1.51 fc
1.2 fc
11.7 fc
.882 fc
3' above ground level (H)
1.69 fc
1.98 fc
15.8 fc
1.16 fc
6' above ground level (V)
.686 fc
1.1 fc
3.02 fc
2.07 fc
H = measured with light meter held horizontally
V = measured with light meter held vertically
Measured 9:30 PM 8/6/11
9
ATTACHMENT B
This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet #
Drawing Name
Drawing Date/Revision Date
LT1
Enlarged Site Plan (light fixture locations)
7 -18 -11
LT2
Enlarged Site Plan (light fixture locations)
7 -18 -11
LT3B
Enlarged Site Plan (photometric)
8 -12 -11
LT4B
Enlarged Site Plan (photometric)
8 -12 -11
LT5A
Building Elevations
8 -12 -11
LT6A
Building Elevations
8 -12 -11
LT7
Building Elevations
7 -22 -11
LT8
Building Elevations
7 -22 -11
LT7
Lighting Cut Sheets
7 -18 -11
LT8
Lighting Cut Sheets
7 -18 -11
LT9
Lighting Cut Sheets
8 -12 -11
LT10
Lighting Cut Sheets
8 -12 -11
LT11
Lighting Cut Sheets
8 -12 -11
10