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HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201400006 Review Comments Initial Site Plan 2014-02-27ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT Project #/Name ARB- 2014 -06: Out of Bounds Initial Site Plan Review Type Initial Site Development Plan Parcel Identification 06000000006500 Location 225 Out of Bounds Road, on the south side of Barracks Road, across from Georgetown Road Zoned Neighborhood Model District (NMD), Entrance Corridor (EC) Owner /Applicant Barracks Heights LLC /Shimp Engineering (Justin Shimp) Magisterial District Jack Jouett Proposal To construct 21 single family attached units, 26 townhouse units, and 8 multi - family units, with an existing single family residence. Context The subject parcel is located in an area mixed with single family residences and senior living and apartment buildings. The front of the site is an open field; the back is wooded. A brick residence built ca. 1940 and its outbuildings stand on the property. Visibility The proposed development will be readily visible from the Barracks Road Entrance Corridor. When construction of the entire development is complete, it is anticipated that the blocks of the development located towards the rear of the property will be hidden from view by the blocks located closer to the EC. Block 1, which is adjacent to the EC, will have the greatest visibility. Block 3 is expected to have minimal visibility, due to its location behind Block 1. ARB Meeting Date March 3, 2014 Staff Contact Margaret Maliszewski PROJECT HISTORY DATE APPLICATION RESULT 11/18/2013 ZMA- 2012 -03 A rezoning from R1 Residential to Neighborhood Model District was approved for this project. ANALYSIS Gray highlight = means the guideline can't be reviewed at initial site plan stage, but recommendations can be provided for final Yellow highlight = means the guideline can only be reviewed for location/configuration at the initial plan stage Regular text = means the guideline can be reviewed at initial plan stage, can be made a condition of initial plan approval, and can be the basis for denial REF GUIDELINE ISSUE RECOMMENDATION 1 The goal of the regulation of the design of development within Architectural designs were not submitted Coordinate all sheets of the designated Entrance Corridors is to insure that new with the initial plan, so a detailed the site plan regarding development within the corridors reflects the traditional assessment of the appearance of the the three -board fence to architecture of the area. Therefore, it is the purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that proposed development proposed residences cannot be provided at remain along the EC and within the designated Entrance Corridors reflect elements of this time. However, the plan shows that the the power line to be design c arac ens is of a significant historical landmarks, backs of the Block 1 buildings face the moved underground. buildings, and structures of the Charlottesville and Albemarle street. Although building fronts facing the area, and to promote orderly and attractive development within these corridors. Applicants should note that replication of historl EC would have a more appropriate Provide landscaping structures is neither required nor desired. appearance, open space is provided between the EC and the Block 1 lots. This along the Barracks Road frontage to meet the EC 2 visitors to the significant historical sites in the Charlottesville and Albemarle area experience these sites as ensembles of area is partially occupied by utilities guidelines requirements buildings, land, and vegetation. In order to accomplish the (sanitary sewer, a stormwater facility and a and to mitigate the back integration of buildings, land, and vegetation characteristic of power line to be moved underground, of the Block 1 buildings these sites, the Guidelines require attention to four primary factors: compatibility with significant historic sites in the area; which does not show consistently on the facing the EC. the character of the Entrance Corridor; site development and drawings), but it appears that planting area layout; and landscaping. will remain available. A conceptual landscape plan shows a mix of trees in this Identify the plant species in the plant list. Increase 3 ew structures and substantial additions to existing structures should respect the traditions of the architecture of historically area. However, the planting will differ plant sizes in the plant significant buildings in the Charlottesville and Albemarle area. Photographs of historic buildings in the area, as well as from that shown on the conceptual plan list to meet EC drawings of architectural features, which provide important due to and updated BMP design. requirements. examples of this tradition are contained in Appendix A. Appropriately designed landscaping, likely exceeding the minimum EC requirements, 4 The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as a guide for building design: the standard of compatibility with tbj could sufficiently mitigate the impacts of area's historic structures is not intended to impose a rigid design solution for new development. Replication of the design of the the rear elevations facing the EC. important historic sites in the area is neither intended nor desired. The Guideline's standard of compatibility can be met The conceptual landscape plan does not through building scale, materials, and forms which may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well as include species and the plant sizes traditional. The Guidelines allow individuality in design to specified are smaller than the guidelines accommodate varying tastes as well as special functional requirements. requirements. A three -board fence runs along the 5 It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to establish a pattern of compatible architectural characteristics throughout A Entrance Corridor in order to achieve unity and coherence. property on the EC side and the west side Building designs should demonstrate sensitivity to other nearby of the site. The Existing Conditions and structures within the Entrance Corridor. Where a designated Demo Plan indicates that the fence is to corridor is substantially developed, these Guidelines require remain along the EC. The fence in this striking a careful balance between harmonizing new location is appropriate. However, the site development with the existing character of the corridor and achieving compatibility with the significant historic sites in the plan sheets do not consistently show the area. fence. 9 Building forms and features, including roofs, windows, doors, materials, colors and textures should be compatible with the The applicant has indicated that forms and features of the significant historic buildings in the construction will begin with Blocks 4 and area, exemplified by (but not limited to) the buildings described 5, and with landscaping along the EC. in Appendix A [of the design guidelines]. The standard of compatibility can be met through scale, materials, and forms Consequently, these blocks, which have which may be embodied in architecture which is contemporary rear elevations facing the EC, will have as well as traditional. The replication of important historic sites greater visibility for a period of time, until in Albemarle County is not the objective of these guidelines. the EC landscaping matures and the Block 20 Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be designed 1 buildings are Constructed. Block 4 is to fit into the natural topography to avoid the need for screening. When visible from the Entrance Corridor street, these features located 400 -550' from the EC. Block 5 is must be fully integrated into the landscape. They should not have located 700 -800' from the EC. Since the the appearance of engineered features. rear blocks will be visible for an unspecified period of time, it is 32 Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor streets should include the following: a. Large shade trees should be planted parallel to the Entrance recommended that the architectural designs Corridor Street. Such trees should be at least 3'/2 inches caliper for all the blocks be reviewed by the ARB. (measured 6 inches above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such trees should be located at least every 35 feet on center. b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the area should be interspersed among the trees required by the preceding paragraph. The ornamental trees need not alternate one for one with the large shade trees. They may be planted among the large shade trees in a less regular spacing pattern. c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board fence or low stone wall, typical of the area, should align the frontage of the Entrance Corridor street. d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the foregoing plantings and fencing should be reserved parallel to the Entrance Corridor street, and exclusive of road right -of -way and utility easements. 10 Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding context The building footprints suggest traditional None. of buildings. residential forms, which would relate to the surrounding context of residential 11 The overall design of buildings should have human scale. Scale should be integral to the building and site design. buildings. Maximum building height is Architecture Entrance Corridor 12 proposed within the should use forms, shapes, scale, and materials to create a cohesive whole. identified as 45', which is not expected to appear out of proportion with the 13 Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building design should be relieved using design detail or vegetation, or both. surroundings. The residential units are not expected to have blank elevations. 14 Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting devices should be used to unify groups of buildings within a development. 15 Trademark buildings and related features should be modified to Architectural information addressing these None at this time. meet the requirements of the Guidelines. issues has not yet been submitted for review. 16 Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be highly tinted or highly reflective. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should meet the following criteria: Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below 40 %. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30 %. Specifications on the proposed window glass should be submitted with the application for final review. Accessory structures and equipment 17 Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated into The proposed residential development does See landscape the overall plan of development and shall, to the extent possibl� not include loading, service or storage recommendations. be compatible with the building designs used on the sitA areas. Typical residential -scale refuse areas 18 The following should be located to eliminate visibility from the Entrance Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting, these features and mechanical equipment are expected in Specify a dark, matte will still have a negative visual impact on the Entrance Corridor the development, and those in Block 1 may finish for the PVC fence. street, screening should be provided to eliminate visibility. a. be visible from the EC. Appropriately Loading areas, b. Service areas, c. Refuse areas, d. Storage designed landscaping could sufficiently areas, e. Mechanical equipment, f. Above - ground utilities, and mitigate the impacts of these features. g. Chain link fence, barbed wire, razor wire, and similar security fencing devices. A new green PVC fence is proposed for the 19 Screening devices should be compatible with the design of the east and west sides of the site. PVC is not a buildings and surrounding natural vegetation and may consist preferred material for fences in the ECs. It of. a. Walls, b. Plantings, and c. Fencing. often has a very smooth surface with a high gloss finish that does not resemble the wood that it replaces. However, a dark matte finish, together with the proposed landscaping, could result in an appropriate appearance. 21 The following note should be added to the site plan and the This note will be required on the site and Add the standard architectural plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from architectural plans. mechanical equipment the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated." note to the site and architectural drawings. Li tin Lighting is not proposed at this time. None at this time. Landscaping 7 The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping are A small part of the existing lawn will Provide planting area intended to reflect the landscaping characteristic of many of the remain associated with the 1940s house. free of utilities and area's significant historic sites which is characterized by large easements along the shade trees and lawns. Landscaping should promote visual order within the Entrance Corridor and help to integrate buildings into Increased landscaping could help mitigate extension of Georgetown the existing environment of the corridor. the back of building appearance in Block 1, which is adjacent to the EC, and help Road and Road A. Provide large trees, 21/2" g ontinuity within the Entrance Corridor should be obtained by lanting different types of plant materials that share similar integrate the development into the overall caliper at planting, [haracteristics. Such common elements allow for more EC. consistently spaced 40' flexibility in the design of structures because common landscape Veatures will help to harmonize the appearance of development on center, along interior as seen from the street upon which the Corridor is centered. A note on the conceptual landscape plan indicates large or medium trees for the roads. 33 Landscaping along interior roads: a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior roads. interior roads. The guidelines requirement Such trees should be at least 2'/2 inches caliper (measured six is for large trees. The sizes in the plant list inches above the ground) and should be of a plant species common to the area. Such trees should be located at least every do not meet guidelines requirements. 40 feet on center. Sidewalks run along the interior roads, 34 Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways: a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior where trees are proposed. pedestrian ways. Such trees should be at least 2'h inches caliper (measured six inches above the ground) and should be of a It appears that with the current layout, species common to the area. Such trees should be located at least every 25 feet on center. easements, including sanitary, storm and sight distance, will eliminate some required planting area along the extension of Georgetown Road near the entrance to the site and along Road A. 35 Landscaping of parking areas: One 12 -space parking lot is provided in Provide perimeter a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas, Block 3. No area is provided for interior parking lot trees for the located 40 feet on center. Trees should be planted in the interior trees. Some limited area is available for Block 3 parking lot using of parking areas at the rate of one tree for every 10 parking spaces provided and should be evenly distributed throughout the perimeter trees. 2%2" caliper trees will be large trees, 21/2" caliper at interior of the parking area. required. Shrubs at this parking lot will not planting, in a quantity b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should measure likely have a significant impact on the view equivalent to 40' on 2'h inches caliper (measured six inches above the ground); of the lot as seen from the EC. center spacing, plus one should be evenly spaced; and should be of a species common to tree to meet the interior the area. Such trees should be planted in planters or medians tree requirement. sufficiently large to maintain the health of the tree and shall be protected by curbing. c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the parking area's impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs should measure 24 inches in height. 36 Landscaping of buildings and other structures: Grading in the vicinity of units 7 -14 Provide trees behind a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the front of eliminates on -site trees behind the units. units 7 -14 and along the long buildings as necessary to soften the appearance of exterior Trees added behind the units and along the western perimeter of walls. The spacing, size, and type of such trees or vegetation should be determined by the length, height, and blankness of western perimeter of Open Space A would Open Space A. such walls. provide some softening for the rear b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings, and elevations and help integrate the overall other structures; dumpsters, accessory buildings and structures; development, without relying on off -site drive thru" windows; service areas; and signs. Shrubs should planting. measure at least 24 inches in height. 37 Plant species: Plant species have not been identified at Not at this time. a. Plant species required should be as approved by the Staff this time. based upon but not limited to the Generic Landscape Plan Recommended Species List and Native Plants for Virginia Landscapes (Appendix D). 38 Plant health: This note will be needed on the landscape Include the standard The following note should be added to the landscape plan: "All plan. planting note on the site site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and plan. be maintained at, mature height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the plant." Development pattern 6 Site development should be sensitive to the existing natural The Block 1 buildings are oriented parallel See the landscaping landscape and should contribute to the creation of an organized to the EC, but the backs of the buildings recommendations. development plan. This may be accomplished, to the extent face the EC. Increased landscaping could practical, by preserving the trees and rolling terrain typical of help mitigate the back of building the area; planting new trees along streets and pedestrian ways appearance while establishing a and choosing species that reflect native forest elements; insuring that any grading will blend into the surrounding topography coordinated streetscape along the corridor. thereby creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the extent practical, existing significant river and stream valleys Sidewalk connections are made throughout which may be located on the site and integrating these features the development. into the design of surrounding development; and limiting the building mass and height to a scale that does not overpower the natural settings of the site, or the Entrance Corridor. Open space is provided throughout the development. 39 The relationship of buildings and other structures to the Entrance Corridor street and to other development within the corridor should be as follows: A significant portion of the site is wooded, a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths, and and much of the wooded area will be pedestrian walks should guide the layout of the site. b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor street removed to make way for the proposed should be parallel to the street. Building groupings should be development. A residence constructed ca. arranged to parallel the Entrance Corridor street. 1940 in a traditional style is to remain and c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent is incorporated into the development. No pedestrian and vehicular circulation systems. d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to provide views are expected to be negatively continuity within the Entrance Corridor. impacted by the proposal. e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including creek valleys, steep slopes, significant trees or rock outcroppings), to the extent practical, then such natural features should be reflected in the site layout. If the provisions of Section 32.5.6.n of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance apply, then improvements required by that section should be located so as to maximize the use of existing features in screening such improvements from Entrance Corridor streets. f. The placement of structures on the site should respect existing views and vistas on and around the site. Site Grading 40 Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the site to Proposed grading does not significantly None. surrounding conditions by limiting the use of retaining walls and change the relationship of the site to its by shaping the terrain through the use of smooth, rounded land surroundings. One small retaining wall is forms that blend with the existing terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are generally unacceptable. Proposed contours on the grading plan proposed near the Westminster Road Shall be rounded with a ten foot minimum radius where they meet entrance. It is not expected to have an the adjacent condition. Final grading should achieve a natural, impact on the EC. rather than engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in eight and taller, when necessary, shall be terraced and planted to lend with the landscape. 41 No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the drip Grading is shown close to the western Identify individual trees line of any trees or other existing features designated for property line in the vicinity of units 7 -14 to remain on the plan, preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness. Adequate where a "tree line to remain" is shown. As provide a conservation tree protection fencing should be shown on, and coordinated throughout, the grading, landscaping and erosion and sediment illustrated, no on -site trees are expected to plan checklist on the control plans. remain in this area. plan, and provide appropriate tree 42 Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and protected on Some trees to remain are shown near the protection fencing. the site prior to any grading activity on the site. This protection existing house and at the north corner of should remain in place until completion of the development of the site. the property but species and sizes are not identified. Grading comes close to these 43 Preservation areas should be protected from storage or movement of heavy equipment within this area. trees, so tree protection fencing will be needed. 44 Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new Underground stormwater facilities are See other landscape drainage patterns) should be incorporated into the finished site proposed at the front and back of the site. recommendations. to the extent possible. At the front of the site, this could impact plant quantity and location. SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS Should the ARB wish to discuss this application, staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion: 1. Landscaping along the EC, utilities in Open Space D and orientation/potential appearance of Block 1 buildings. 2. Visibility, orientation and potential appearance of Blocks 3, 4 and 5; future ARB review of Blocks 3, 4 and 5 3. Planting along the northern end of the western property line 4. Trees along interior roads Regarding the Initial Site Plan: Staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent for the Site Review Committee: — Regarding requirements to satisfy the design guidelines as per § 18- 30.6.4(2), (3) and (5): 1. As per § 32.4.2.2(b)(3) and 30.6.4(c)(3) and EC Guideline 33, it is not clear that sufficient planting area is available along Georgetown Road and Road A to accommodate large trees, 2%2" caliper at planting, spaced consistently at 40' on center. Regarding recommendations on the plan as it relates to the guidelines: None. Regarding recommended conditions of initial plan approval: 1. A Certificate of Appropriateness is required prior to final site plan approval. 2. Provide planting area free of utilities and easements along the extension of Georgetown Road and Road A. Provide large trees 21/2" caliper at planting, consistently spaced 40' on center along interior roads. 3. Coordinate all sheets of the site plan regarding the three -board fence to remain along the EC and the power line to be moved underground. 4. Provide landscaping along the Barracks Road frontage to meet the EC guidelines requirements and to mitigate the back of the Block 1 buildings facing the EC. 5. Identify the plant species in the plant list. Increase plant sizes in the plant list to meet EC requirements. 6. Specify a dark, matte finish for the PVC fence. 7. Add the following note to the site and architectural plans: Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated. 8. Provide perimeter parking lot trees for the Block 3 parking lot using large trees, 2%2" caliper at planting, in a quantity equivalent to 40' on center spacing, plus one tree to meet the interior tree requirement. 9. Provide trees behind units 7 -14 and along the western perimeter of Open Space A. 10. Add the following note to the site plan: All site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be maintained at, mature height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the plant. Regarding conditions to be satisfied prior to issuance of a grading permit: 1. Identify individual trees to remain on the plan, provide a conservation plan checklist on the plan, and provide appropriate tree protection fencing. TABLE A This report is based on the following submittal items: Sheet # Drawing Name Drawing Date /Revision Date C1 Cover Sheet 1/21/14 C2 Proffers & Lot Regulations 1/21/14 C3 Existing Conditions & Demo Plan 1/21/14 C4 Site Overview 1/21/14 C5 Preliminary Site Plan and Utilities 1/21/14 C6 Preliminary Site Plan and Utilities 1/21/14 C7 Preliminary Grading Plan 1/21/14 C8 Preliminary Grading Plan 1/21/14 C9 Road and Waterline Plan Georgetown Rd. 1/21/14 C10 Road and Waterline Plan Georgetown Rd. 1/21/14 C11 Road and Waterline Plan Road A & Road Sections 1/21/14 C12 Road and Waterline Plan Bennington Rd. 1/21/14 C13 Road and Waterline Plan Road B 1/21/14 C14 Landscaping Plan (mislabeled as sheet C12) 1/21/14 10