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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA201100010 Request of Modification, Variance, Waiver 2012-08-09 (8)SPECIAL EXCEPTION TO DISTURB CRITICAL SLOPES The applicant has submitted a request and justification for a special exception to disturb critical slopes. (See Attachment 1) Staff has analyzed this request to address the provisions of the Ordinance. The request has been reviewed for both the Engineering and Planning aspects of the critical slopes regulations. Section 4.2.3.2 of the Zoning Ordinance restricts earth- disturbing activity on critical slopes, while Section 4.2.5 (a) establishes the criteria by which a request to disturb critical slopes is evaluated. Under Section 31.8 (b), the Board must consider the factors, standards, criteria, and findings delineated in Section 4.2.5 (a), but it is not required to make specific finds in support of its decision. The critical slopes in the area of this request are man -made, resulting from the development of the Shopper's World shopping center. Staff has reviewed this waiver request with consideration for the concerns that are set forth in Section 4.2 of the Zoning Ordinance, entitled "Critical Slopes." These concerns have been addressed directly through the analysis provided herein, which is presented in two parts, based on the Section of the Ordinance to which each pertain. Section 4.2.5(a) Review of the request by Engineering staff: The application for a special exception to disturb critical slopes has been reviewed. The engineering analysis of the request follows: Description of critical slope area and proposed disturbance: This is slope behind a shopping center. The applicant is proposing to cut into the slope and build retaining walls to establish a commercial site and parking areas. The critical slope disturbances are in the form of Areas Acres Total site area 3.4 acres approximately Area of critical slopes man -made & natural Man -made = 0.25 Natural = 6% of development % of development Total critical slopes area 0.25 6% of development Total critical slopes disturbed 0.25 100% of critical slopes Exemptions for driveways, roads and utilities without reasonable alternative locations: This disturbance is not exempt. Description of critical slope area and proposed disturbance: The critical slope areas contain man made critical slope areas. Please see the applicant's special exception request for details on these areas and the percentages of disturbance. Compliance with Zoning Ordinance 18 -4.2: "movement of soil and rock" Proper wall construction, control of drainage, and vegetative stabilization will prevent any movement of soil. "excessive stormwater runoff' Stormwater runoff will be increased in this area, due to added impervious surfaces, but the slopes will be largely eliminated. "siltation" ATTACHMENT H Inspection and bonding by the County will ensure siltation control during construction. Proper stabilization and maintenance will ensure long term stability. "loss of aesthetic resource" This area will be visible from the adjoining neighborhood. Most of the slopes appear to have been created with prior grading activities. "septic effluent" This neighborhood is serviced by public sewer. Based on the review above, there are no engineering concerns which prohibit the disturbance of the critical slopes as shown. No portion of this site plan is located inside the 100 -year flood plain area according to FEMA Maps, dated 04 February 2005. Based on the above review, the applicant has satisfactorily addressed the technical criteria for the disturbance of critical slopes. The critical slopes areas disturbed are not delineated as a significant resource on the Open Space and Critical Resources Plan. Review of the request by Planning staff: This waiver will allow site improvements such as grading, and retaining walls on the site. The retaining walls will stabilize eroding land and screen a portion of the parking area, in particular, car lights from the adjacent properties. The disturbance of the man -made slopes is fairly minimal. The applicant has addressed the criteria appropriately. Summary of review of modification of Section 4.2: Section 4.2.5 establishes the review process and criteria for granting a waiver of Section 4.2.3. The preceding comments by staff address the provisions of Section 4.2.5(a). Staff has included the provisions of Section 4.2.5(a)(3) here, along with staff comment on the various provisions. Under 31.8, the Board may modify or waive any requirement of section 4.2 based on these provisions, however, no specific finding is required in support of the Board's decision on the special exception. A. Strict application of the requirements of section 4.2 would not forward the purposes of this chapter or otherwise serve the public health, safety or welfare; Strict application of the requirements would prevent the disturbance of the critical slopes. The existing critical slopes were man -made and are showing signs of erosion. Approval of this special exception will allow the construction of a retaining wall which will reduce erosion and stabilize the slope. Staff does not generally recommend the use of retaining walls to reduce potential erosion on critical slopes. However, this is an unusual situation where the slopes were made in an unregulated manor many years ago and a retaining wall is a solution to stabilize the slopes. B. Alternatives proposed by the developer or subdivider would satisfy the intent and purposes of section 4.2 to at least an equivalent degree; The applicant is proposing a retaining wall. This will stabilize the slopes and help prevent erosion which furthers the purpose of the critical slope regulations. ATTACHMENT H C. Due to the property's unusual size, topography, shape, location or other unusual conditions, excluding the proprietary interest of the developer or subdivider, prohibiting the disturbance of critical slopes would effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property or would result in significant degradation of the property or adjacent properties; or Denying the special exception would not prohibit or unreasonably restrict the use of the property. As stated previously, not allowing some disturbance of the critical slopes will allow the slopes to continue to erode which does degrade the property. D. Granting the modification or waiver would serve a public purpose of greater import than would be served by strict application of the regulations sought to be modified or waived. Stabilization of the slope forwards the public purpose. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATION: Staff review has resulted in both favorable and unfavorable findings: Favorable factors: 1. Approval will permit the stabilization of an eroding slope. Unfavorable factors: 1. None RECOMMENDATION OF SPECIAL EXCEPTION FOR CRITICAL SLOPES DISTURBANCE: Staff recommends approval of the special exception for critical slopes disturbance. ATTACHMENT H WOODSON PARRISH, ARCHITECT Commercial & Residential Architecture May 7, 2012 Ms. Claudette Grant Dept. of Planning and Community Development 401 McIntire Rd. Charlottesville, VA, 22902 Dear Claudette, On behalf of the Anvince Land Trust, I request a waiver of section 4.2 of the Zoning Ordinance (critical slopes) for the construction of improvements as shown on the ZMA Application Plan, dated 4/8/2012. These slopes were the subject of prior correspondence with County Staff in 2008. At that time, we were informed that no waiver would be required, based on a finding that the slopes are manmade, resulting from development under a previously approved site plan. Specifically, grading activity undertaken according to the previously approved site plan, has left a steep cut slope along most of the northern boundary of the property, and a steep fill slope along two thirds of the eastern boundary. Our proposal would replace portions of these slopes with retaining walls. These improvements, when completed, will create a stable condition which will not contribute to movement of soil and rock, excessive runoff, or siltation of waterways. There is no aesthetic resource at risk, and no septic system to be considered. We believe that a favorable finding by the Board is fully supported by subsections 4.2.5(a)(3)a. and b. and 8.2(b)(3). I am enclosing a copy of the 2008 correspondence with supporting illustrations Sincerely, Woodson D. Parrish AIA, CSI, LEED AP 826 B Hinton Ave, Suite 1, Charlottesville, VA, 22902 (434) 960 -2718 Attachment I XFINITY Connect XFINITY Connect RE: slopes from shopping center plan on Albrecht Place Page 1 of 1 woodsonparrish @com cast. ne ± Font Size - From : Amelia McCulley <AMCCULLE @albemarle.org> Thu, Apr 10, 2008 01:40 PM Subject : RE: slopes from shopping center plan on Albrecht Place To : woodsonparrish @comcast.net I've asked our Senior Engineer, Amy Pflaum, to review your submittal. She concurs that these are manmade critical slopes resulting from development under the approved site plan. Any natural critical slopes (not created by prior approved grading) will require a critical slopes waiver, but disturbance of the manmade slopes will not. ..... ............... ................... .... From: woodsonparrish @comcast.net [mailto :woodsonparrish @comcast.net] Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2008 4:23 PM To: Amelia McCulley Cc: sue @designenvirons.com; sedwards @terraconceptspc.com Subject: Re: slopes from shopping center plan on Albrecht Place Thanks Amelia. I think this is what we need; please see attached letter Woody Parrish --- --- -- - - - - -- Original message -------- - - - - -- From: "Amelia McCulley" <AMCCULLE @albemarle.org> • I've scanned and am emailing a copy of the approved site plan for • Shopper's World. This plan doesn't seem to show existing and proposed • grades - or maybe I'm just having trouble following it. Hopefully it • will help you determine whether the critical slopes were approved and • created artificially with a site plan approved by the County. That's • the standard to avoid critical slopes disturbance review by the Planning • Commission. Attachment I littp: / /sz0080.wc.mail.comcast. net /ziinbra/h /printmessage ?id =901 &xim =1 WOODSON PARRISH, ARCHITECT Commercial & Residential Architecture March 27, 2008 Ms. Amelia McCulley Community Development 401 McIntire Rd., North Wing Charlottesville, VA, 22902 Dear Amelia, Thank you for your help finding the Shoppers World site plan. I see that it doesn't show proposed contours for the area we're concerned with, but I think we have enough information to overcome that difficulty. On the following pages I have traced the originally- existing contours from the approved site plan, and compared them to the currently - existing contours obtained from a recent survey. To make a long story short, none of the currently- existing critical slopes we plan to disturb existed prior to the development of Shoppers World. Although there was no detailed grading plan for this area, comparison of the two drawings shows that the critical slopes along the northeast and northwest property lines are the result of grading activity undertaken subsequent to, and pursuant to, the approved Shoppers World site plan. Please let me know if this satisfies the criteria to exempt us from the formal critical slope waiver process. Sincerely, Woodson D. Parrish, AIA, LEED AP 1108 Forest St., Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903 (434) 960 -2718 Attachment I Albrecht Place 3/27/08 Page 2 THEN - EXISTING GRADES INDICATED ON APPROVED SHOPPERS WORLS 51TE PLAN )POSED DISTURBANCE OF :RENT CRITICAL SLOPES OPOSED DISTURBANCE Of RRENT CRITICAL SLOPES Attachment I f Albrecht Place •.... ti. J : : .. 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