HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP201300048 Staff Report 2015-01-09May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
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County Code § 17- 207(B)(3)(b) requires that the Board set a new deadline to install permanent
vegetation on all denuded areas and may include reasonable conditions in granting an extension. Staffs
opinion is that extending the deadline to Augaust 14, 2014 is reasonable. Staff does not recommend any
other conditions.
The Water Protection Ordinance requires yearly renewal fees of $100 per disturbed acre. No
changes to funding or staff resources are anticipated as a result of this request.
Staff recommends approval of the request for an extension under County Code § 17- 207(B)(3) for
WPO 2011 -00068 New Ragged Mountain Dam and WPO 2012 -00066 Ragged Mountain Dam Borrow
Area with the following condition:
1. Permanent vegetation on all denuded areas shall be installed by Aug 14, 2014.
Ms. Palmer moved to approve the request for an extension under County Code § 17- 207(B)(3)
for WPO 2011 -00068 New Ragged Mountain Dam and WPO 2012 -00066 Ragged Mountain Dam Borrow
Area subject to the recommended condition. Ms. McKee) seconded the motion.
Roll was called, and the motion passed by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Ms. Palmer, Mr. Sheffield, Mr. Boyd, Ms. Dittmar, Ms. Mallek and Ms. McKeel.
NAYS: None.
(The condition of approval is set out below:)
1. Permanent vegetation on all denuded areas shall be installed by Aug 14, 2014.
Agenda Item No. 17. Appeal: SDP - 2013 - 00048. Durkin Property — AT &T Tier II Wireless
Facility
The executive summary stats that a Tier II personal wireless service facility ( "Tier II facility ") may
be no more than 10 feet taller than the crown of the tallest tree within 25 feet (the "reference tree ").
(County Code §§ 18 -3.1 (definitions of "Tier II facility" and "treetop facility ") and 5.1.40(d)(6)) Among the
standards applicable to Tier II facilities, County Code § 18- 5.1.40(d)(2) requires that: "the site shall
provide adequate opportunities for screening and the facility shall be sited to minimize its visibility from
adjacent parcels and streets, regardless of their distance from the facility." Although a site plan under
County Code § 18 -32 is not required for a Tier II facility, County Code § 18- 5.1.40(b)(5) provides that a
Tier II facility is "subject to the requirements of section [18 -]32 and the applicant shall submit all
schematics, plans, calculations, drawings and other information required by the site plan agent to
determine whether the facility complies with section [18 -]32." County Code § 18- 5.1.40(d) authorizes the
County's site plan agent to approve a Tier II facility provided that all of the applicable requirements of
County Code § 18- 5.1.40 are satisfied.
The applicant proposes to construct a 131.5 foot tall Tier II facility on the parcel located at 4798
Stony Point Road, which is also identified as Tax Map and Parcel Number 03400 -00 -00 -07000 (the
"Durkin Parcel" or the "Parcel "). The Durkin Parcel is located in the Rivanna Magisterial District, is 29.37
acres in size, and is partially wooded with an existing dwelling on it. The Parcel fronts on Route 20 (Stony
Point Road), is within the Rural Areas (RA) zoning district and the Entrance Corridor (EC) overlay district.
The Parcel also abuts the Southwest Mountains Rural Historic District on two sides, but it is not within the
district (See Attachment B for a map of the district). Some of the abutting parcels are relatively small,
ranging from 0.79 acres to 5 acres, and are used for residential purposes. Other parcels in the area,
some abutting the Durkin Parcel, are fairly large and unwooded, and some have dwellings and some are
vacant (See Attachment I for aerial photograph of the surrounding area).
The agent's designee (staff) disapproved the application because the proposed facility failed to
satisfy County Code §§ 18- 5.1.40(d)(2) (facility not screened and sited to minimize its visibility) and 18-
5.1.40(b)(5) (failure to provide all information required by County Code § 18 -32; specifically, an erosion
and sediment control plan required by County Code § 18- 32.7.4.1(a)). The applicant timely appealed the
decision.
Screenina and sitina to minimize visibility (County Code & 18- 5.1.40(d)(2))
Balloon tests were conducted on September 25, 2013 and February 20, 2014 (See Attachment C
for balloon test photographs). A balloon test consists of raising one or more balloons from the site to a
height equal to the proposed facility (County Code § 18- 5.1.40(a)(6)(c)). During the balloon tests for this
proposed Tier II facility, staff traveled Stony Point Road (Route 20), Gilbert Station Road (State Route
640) and Turkey Sag Road (State Route 640), and visited abutting and surrounding parcels to observe
the visibility of the balloons. The applicant also submitted photo simulations of the proposed Tier II facility
(See Attachment D for photo simulations). The owners of several abutting parcels submitted letters
detailing the visual impacts to their properties that would be caused by the proposed facility (Attachment
F).
Following are excerpts of key passages from staffs disapproval letter (Attachment A) and
comments from abutting landowners (Attachment F):
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 42)
During the balloon tests, the balloon was highly visible from the residence on an abutting parcel
(TMP 03400- 00- 07000). The facility was highly sky lit, meaning that the sky served as its
backdrop. Page 57 of the County's Wireless Service Facility Policy, which is part of the County's
Comprehensive Plan, explains that "in order to minimize visibility, the backdrop of the facility must
be considered." (Attachment A, page 1)
The proposed location for the tower is northeast of the reference tree and the trees in front of or
behind the tower when viewed from the residence on TMP 03400- 00 -07000 and from the
Piedmont Manor house and grounds on TMP 03500 -00 -00 -02100 are significantly shorter than
the proposed tower, in some instances between 19' and 41' shorter, resulting in significant
skylighting. (Attachment A, pages 1 and 2) The owner of TMP 03400- 00 -07000 stated that "it
impacts my view shed tremendously as the area is not nearly wooded enough to cover the width
nor height" of the facility. (Attachment F, Jones, March 6, 2014) The representative for the
Piedmont Manor Land Trust, the owner of not only the parcel on which the Piedmont Manor
house (a contributing structure to the Southwest Mountains Rural Historic District) is located, but
also several abutting parcels, stated that the proposed tower would be "located east of the
reference tree and deliberately positioned so that the tower is generally 30' or more taller than the
trees lying between the tower and the majority of the adjacent properties with a view of the
proposed tower." (Attachment F, Piedmont Manor Land Trust (Sipe), February 28, 2014) The
representative noted that the applicant's Tree Height Diagram showed that "[a]lmost all of the
trees shown on this diagram actually lie west of the tower and provide no screening whatsoever
of adjacent properties along the Route 20 corridor." (Attachment F, Piedmont Manor Land Trust
(Sipe), February 28, 2014) The owner of TMP 03400- 00- 00 -070BO stated that the tower's
proposed location would affect "the surrounding residents, and the view shed we've come to
enjoy" (Attachment F, Critzer, January 22, 2014), that "it will affect one of the areas that give
Albemarle County the prestige and beauty and that is talked about by many as they pass through
the county, from those getting their first impression, to the people traveling the corridor on a daily
basis" (Attachment F, Critzer, March 7, 2014), and that it would "most certainly negatively affect
the view shed of Rt 20" (Attachment F, Critzer, March 12, 2014).
The proposed location for the tower is located to one side of the Durkin Parcel and relatively
close to the property line, which increases the visual impacts on abutting parcels. The proposed
location fails to provide adequate opportunities for screening the tower and its related facilities.
(Attachment A, page 2) The representative for the Piedmont Manor Land Trust stated that the
proposed location is "very close to the backyards of several residences to the east and the
proposed monopole will loom over them" (Attachment F, Piedmont Manor Land Trust (Sipe),
January 22, 2014) and that it "has been deliberately located at a point on the Durkin property that
actually maximizes its visibility and negative visual impact on adjacent properties" (Attachment F,
Piedmont Manor Land Trust (Sipe), February 28, 2014).
Although possible alternatives to reduce the proposed tower's visibility were suggested by staff,
no efforts were made by the applicant to mitigate the proposed facility's visibility. The suggestions
provided by staff included increasing the distance and buffering of trees between the tower and
neighboring parcels, and reduce the height or bulk of the tower. (Attachment A, pages 1 and 2)
The owner of TMP 03400- 00 -070BO stated that the proposed tower would be less visible from his
parcel if it was 50 to 100 feet further back in the woods on the Durkin Parcel. (Attachment F,
Communication Summary, page 1 (Critter)). This sentiment was repeated by the representative
of the Piedmont Manor Land Trust, who added that "plantings should be provided to ensure the
facility is screened from these neighboring residences." (Attachment F, Piedmont Manor Land
Trust (Sipe), January 22, 2014).
Based on the foregoing, it is staff's opinion that the proposed Tier II facility fails to satisfy the
requirements of County Code § 18- 5.1.40(d)(2).
Providina all information required by County Code & 18 -32 (County Code & 18- 5.1.40(b)(5))
The proposal contains over 10,000 square feet of proposed land disturbance and requires an
erosion and sediment control plan to be submitted and approved. County Code § 18- 5.1.40(b)(5)
requires that the applicant submit all plans required by the agent to determine whether the facility
complies with County Code § 18 -32. The applicant has not submitted an erosion and sediment control
plan as required to determine whether the proposed facility complies with the applicable requirements of
Chapter 17 of the County Code, as required by County Code § 18- 32.7.4.1(a).
Staff recommends that the Board affirm the disapproval of SDP 2013 - 00048. If the Board
reaches such consensus, staff recommends that the Board provide direction to staff on the basis for its
decision and instruct staff to return to the Board on June 4, 2014 with a written decision for the Board's
consideration and action.
Ms. Dittmar said that she had two calls from constituents wanting to know if this was in the
Scottsville District, and she couldn't figure out the confusion — but the district wasn't listed on the agenda,
and asked Mr. Foley if staff could be sure to add it.
Mr. Chris Perez, Senior Planner, addressed the Board, stating that they would be considering an
appeal for SDP 2013 - 00048, a Tier II treetop tower on the Durkin property. He said that this tower was
reviewed administratively per the County's wireless policy, and it can be no more than 10 feet above the
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
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reference tree — and the applicant has followed through with that. Mr. Perez said that the agent and the
designee disapproved the application on May 27, 2014, and the applicant had since appealed the
decision. He stated that the denial was based on two factors in the ordinance, Section 5.1.40.D2 — facility
not screening and siting to minimize visibility; and 5.1.40.B5 — failure to provide all information required by
the County code; Section 32 — specify an ENS plan. Mr. Perez stated that staff was up against a 90 -day
review process on this, as dictated by Section 5.1.40.H1, and they must make a finding within 90 days of
application. He said that they got their third review done at approximately 89 days, and requested to the
applicant that he extend the 90 -day review process so he could continue to go over the issues with regard
to visibility, but the applicant was not at liberty to extend the period. Mr. Perez said that staff went ahead
with final action and disapproved the proposal, and staff believes that the visibility could be mitigated for
the proposal if the applicant were amenable to that — but through the reviews that happened, no efforts
were made to mitigate visibility, and that's where things stand today.
Mr. Perez reported that the Durkin property is Tax Map Parcel 34 -70, zoned Rural Areas, and is
29 acres. He said that it is located on Route 29, Stony Point Road, which is an entrance corridor overlay
district, and the project was reviewed by the ARB, which did find approval as the visibility on Route 20
was deemed to be "minimal, in very small segments." Mr. Perez said that the property abuts the
Southwest Mountains Historic District, and while this property is not specifically in that district, it is in the
avoidance area. He stated that the surrounding areas of this property are some small lots — 0.79 acres to
5.0 acres — mostly residential, and the other surrounding areas are larger, unwooded properties. Mr.
Perez pointed out the location of the tower, stating that it's near the Critzer property and the former Davis
property.
Mr. Perez stated that the proposed tower is 131.5 feet tall, 10 feet above the reference tree,
which is within 25 feet of the tower, and presented a site plan. He presented slides and noted the
location from where he took the pictures, on the Jones property, and said there were two balloon tests
that happened on the property — one in the fall when there were no leaves, and one in the summer when
there were leaves. Mr. Perez stated that the Jones property is approximately 1,600 feet away from the
tower, and pointed out where the picture was taken from her property as well as where the tower is
located. He said that the first balloon test was held on September 25, 2013, with the second taking place
on February 20, 2014, and from the Jones property the balloon was highly visible and extremely skylit.
Mr. Perez said that the County's wireless policy states that the backdrop of the facility must be
considered, which staff did. He stated that Ms. Jean Jones contacted staff on numerous occasions, and
she is opposed to the project for visibility issues, with regard to enjoyment of her property as well as
property values. Mr. Perez said that staff requested photo simulations from the applicant from this
viewpoint because of the extreme visibility, and he presented to the Board what was provided.
He presented views from other properties, including Tax Map 35 -21, owned by the Piedmont
Manor Land Trust, and said that during the first balloon test staff was not invited to that property — but
during the second balloon test, when all the neighbors were notified by the applicant, staff was invited to
that property and was able to take photos. He presented photos taken during that visit, noting the
distances as generated from the County's GIS system. Mr. Perez reported that the Piedmont Manor
Land Trust had hired Mr. Sipe as their legal counsel, and he is present at the meeting, with his
correspondence in the staff report. He said that he and Margaret Malizewsky of the ARB staff had driven
around the property to see areas where they could see the, but because of the mountain backdrop, the
visibility was minimized. Mr. Perez presented a view from a property 3,000 feet away, and while the
ordinance doesn't consider distance, it does discuss minimizing visibility— so to go 3,000 feet back
wouldn't be a stretch.
Ms. Mallek asked if there were also photo simulations from that view, because a large brown
tower would look different than a small pink balloon. Mr. Perez said that they didn't get one because the
view was so minimized by the mountain and the trees.
He presented additional balloon test photos from other properties including the Critzer property,
noting the mountainous backdrop and minimized visibility, and noted that staff didn't have issues with the
height of the tower but did have concerns about the ground equipment. He said that staff discussed this
with the applicant, given that the pine trees are not all on the Critzer property and could be removed at
any time, which would mean increased visibility of that equipment. Mr. Perez said that staff had
suggested putting in a six -foot tall wooden fence for screening purposes, as other towers have done, but
no efforts were made to provide that screening prior to reaching the 90 -day window. He said that the
proposal includes a 12 -foot wide gravel access road and a 25 -foot wide access easement, which contains
over 10,000 square feet of proposed land disturbance, and because it is over that limit, an erosion and
sediment control plan is required. Mr. Perez emphasized that the applicant didn't submit that plan nor
does one exist for the property.
Ms. Dittmar asked if the applicant had given any reason as to why they didn't want to provide an
extension in order to allow more time to get everything done. Mr. Perez responded that the applicant said
they weren't at liberty from AT &T to extend the time period, and wanted to stick to the 90 days, so staff
took action before the shot clock expired.
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
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Ms. Mallek asked if there was any response from the applicant as to why they refused to provide
the E &S report. Mr. Perez said that the applicant said they wanted to wait until they knew the County
would approve the location of the tower, and then submit the E &S plan.
Ms. Mallek said that's not the way the County's procedures work. Mr. Perez confirmed that was
the case.
Ms. Dittmar noted that the ARB had gone ahead and approved it. Mr. Perez explained that the
views from the Entrance Corridor, Route 20, were fairly quick when driving down Route 20, and one of
the things that the ARB considers is how long the visibility is — so there may be a little blip before you hit a
tree line. He also stated that Route 20 is a scenic byway, but because the tower is far more than 200 feet
away from the road, it wouldn't be considered an avoidance area — and if it wasn't an avoidance area, it
would be a Tier I II tower, which would have to go through the special use permit process.
Ms. Dittmar asked what would happen if the Board upheld staffs disapproval of this application.
Mr. Davis said that the application would be denied, and the applicant could make a resubmittal with a
different location on the property or appeal it to the courts.
Ms. Dittmar said they could remedy what the problems were.
Ms. Mallek said they would have to resubmit the application and then remedy, because once it's
denied they can't just come back with more information — and that was their choice.
Mr. Davis said that was correct, and if the Board approves the appeal, the recommended
scenario would be to approve it contingent upon them submitting an approved E &S plan before disturbing
any area for the driveway, and that approval would allow them to proceed under the plan they've
submitted.
Ms. Dittmar stated that this would buy time to take care of the second objection from staff, but
doesn't address the first objection. Mr. Perez said that there was nothing to address with what is in the
proposal in front of them.
Mr. Davis said that the criteria considered is whether or not the facility has been sited to minimize
its visibility from adjacent parcels and streets, and staff's position is that it had not been sited to minimize
the visibility and that there could be other locations on the site that might meet that standard if they chose
to do so — but the applicant didn't want to resubmit or work further to find a different site on this parcel.
Ms. Dittmar asked staff if they felt there might be another site on this parcel. Mr. Perez said that
staff doesn't site these locations for the applicant, and he didn't know any other sites on the property that
had been presented. He said that they could lower the height of this tower, move it to the left where it is
closer to a tree where the visibility is less, add buffer by moving it back a little bit — but at this point what
he has in front of him is what he has reviewed.
Ms. Dittmar asked if people could withdraw their appeals, and asked if it kept them in the process
if they wanted to remedy this, because it sounds as if everyone was running out of time. Mr. Davis said
that the applicant could request a deferral and work with staff in the meantime to see if there was a
solution — but withdrawing their appeal would leave them in a state of denial. He also confirmed that the
applicant would have as long as they want, and there wouldn't be a one -year holdback after the denial
because this is a ministerial application.
Mr. Preston Lloyd addressed the Board, stating that he represents Williams Mullen law firm and
was before them on behalf of AT &T. Mr. Lloyd said that the essence of the appeal is to answer one
single question — what is the appropriate standard for minimizing visibility. He said that they got to a point
in the application process where staff and the applicant disagreed on how that was being applied, and at
that point they felt the Board needed to weigh in on this. Mr. Lloyd stated that they feel there is "a major
misunderstanding" between the County and a major carrier that operates here, which they need to clarify
before they move forward. He said that the next step involves a lot of engineering — the E &S report — and
typically that would be submitted after some indication from staff that the general tower location is
acceptable. Mr. Lloyd said that this would provide AT &T with the confidence needed to move forward
with the expense, figuring out the layout of the road, and if the Board says that the site doesn't work, that
money would have been wasted. He stated that what they're looking for tonight is a recommendation for
staff to find that this is a site that has effectively minimized the visibility and that it's approvable, and AT &T
then needs to submit an E &S report — and upon its approval, this would be an approvable site. Mr. Lloyd
said that this was the process that AT &T was looking for.
Mr. Lloyd reported on the process that AT &T goes through when finding a new site, stating that
there are a lot of reasons they may need a new facility — the two major ones being there is infill needed
where there is a lack of coverage, especially in rural areas, and the other is a capacity issue whereby too
many people are trying to ping onto the same towers. He said that AT &T hires an outside consultant — a
site acquisition specialist — and then provide them with a search ring in which they must site a new facility.
Mr. Lloyd stated that the specialist then goes out and searches that ring to try to find properties within that
ring that meet three criteria: it's leasable, it's constructible, and it's zonable. He said that the County
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
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sends a signal to the provider in terms of what they want in terms of the facilities that can be approved
from a zoning perspective. Mr. Lloyd said that originally, when the technology was new, it was the Wild
West— without a lot of guidance available from the County— so every single facility had to be brought
before the Board and considered on its merits every time. Mr. Lloyd said that it was a very cumbersome
process that took a lot of the Board's time, staff time, and there wasn't a lot of confidence from the carrier
as to what would be approved because the decision would change every single time based on the
variables associated with each individual site. He stated that over time, Congress got involved due to
NIMBY reasons, but they felt it was a necessary technology and decided that the best way for the siting to
be regulated was local governments. Mr. Lloyd said that local governments were given the power to
figure out where the towers would go, but there was a limit to that power, which was that you can't
prevent them from coming or create regulations that deny certain areas service. He stated that this set
the boundaries for the counties and what they would do in trying to develop the zoning policy that was
then given to the wireless providers to determine where to put facilities in the community.
Mr. Lloyd said that in December 2000, Albemarle adopted a personal wireless facilities policy that
said this is the guideline from a policy perspective for the carriers, and that had one specific policy
recommendation for the rural areas — and that was for treetop towers, those just visible above the trees.
He noted that these are "line of sight" technologies which means there must be an antenna that has a
clear line of sight to the area they're trying to reach, or the "coverage objective," so when the site
acquisition specialist has a ring to work with, they have a coverage objective they're trying to hit. Mr.
Lloyd said that the treetop tower concept is that it would be shielded by the trees for 90% of the tower, but
all of that antenna must be above the treetops, and if not then it won't be effective, and it won't be worth
sinking the money into the construction. He stated that the County adopted the Zoning Ordinance to
essentially codify that policy; they took the policy recommendations and they made them law, creating a
three - tiered process with existing facilities as Tier I; new facilities that meet design criteria provided by the
County as Tier II; and facilities built into an avoidance area as Tier III. Mr. Lloyd said that there is great
advantage to both the County and the providers in having a clear articulation of the policy; it has to be
predictable from the carrier's perspective, and if the carriers don't know what's approvable, the system
doesn't work. He stated that there must be a clear expectation, and the skylit criterion has multiple
viewpoints, and what may be skylit from one perspective may be back dropped from another perspective
— as was the case with staffs review of this particular site.
Mr. Lloyd said that the zoning ordinance states very clearly that the site must provide adequate
opportunities for screening and shall be sited to minimize visibility. He said that there is a
misunderstanding, which is why he is before them, because "minimize" visibility does not equal "invisible,"
and if it is an invisible cell phone tower it will never work, because that means it doesn't have a line of site
to its coverage objective. Mr. Lloyd stated that the question is how you design a facility to be built and
constructed in such a way that they've shielded the ground equipment and have tried to prevent it from
being something that obstructs the rural view to the greatest degree possible. He said that the County's
wireless policy shows two photographs of a treetop tower, and states that this is the type of facility
supported by the County — which looks very similar to pictures they saw today. Mr. Lloyd said that this is
what carriers are being told the County will approve, and yet they have a staff recommendation that says
the AT &T facility is too visible. He presented examples of sites that have been approved over the past
decade that look just like the one before them, including an example of a balloon test that's labeled
"highly visible," and it doesn't have to be invisible so the question is whether it's highly visible. Mr. Lloyd
said that they must use the context from what's been approved before this application to decide what the
comparison is — what's in the County and what they've seen in their communities and districts. He said
that the adjacent neighbor has said that the trees will not totally cover the width and height of the tower —
but that's not the standard, as it doesn't have to be totally covered. Mr. Lloyd stated that there are other
sites around the County as well, and he presented pictures from Walton Middle School, which was
approved as a Tier II; Scottsville Elementary School; and Mill Creek from Snow's Garden Center. He
mentioned that there is a big difference when there are leaves on the trees, and presented a photo of a
site that was taken in wintertime and stated that many of the pictures from staff for the AT &T site where
taken when there was snow on the ground, so this is "apples to apples."
Ms. Mallek said that the thickness of the trees on the AT &T site was radically different from the
site that he was showing. Mr. Lloyd also presented images of Taylor's Gap and Monancan Trail South,
and an excerpt from the policy— which says that "Albemarle County requires less visible and less
intrusive solutions, such as those shown here." He said this was a best practices picture that carriers
were supposed to use when siting facilities in the County, and noting that they were much less screened
than the AT &T facility before them. Mr. Lloyd said that they are just looking from guidance from the
Board and seeking a recommendation that this meets the County's policy for visibility.
Ms. Dittmar asked where the closest towers were to this facility. Mr. Lloyd presented a signal
propagation map, which showed two other facilities located to the north and south of this proposed
facility, with the southern facility being the fire station on Route 20. He said that the reason they didn't
want to move the facility back from Route 20, as proposed by staff, was that it created gaps in two
specific locations, and also because they felt confused by the visibility standard.
Ms. Jean Jones addressed the Board, stating that she was the owner of the property that is
affected dramatically by this proposed tower installation. She presented a picture of her property taken
earlier that day, showing a swing in her front yard — and a picture of her sitting in the swing with the
proposed cell tower in the view. Ms. Jones said that she is not opposed to progress and technology, and
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
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was on her cell phone all the time. She stated that she bought this piece of property to retreat from the
assault of social media, the scenic views, the rolling meadows, the farm across the street, and the
beautiful mountains. Ms. Jones said that the installation of this cell tower in this location is an assault on
her quality of life, and she has heard four Supervisors mention that their job is to protect that. She stated
that she cannot fight "this giant gorilla" who has arrogantly started the installation of this tower, drawn
lines, and even started an access road without even having approval. Ms. Jones said that this isn't about
stopping progress or "not in my backyard," as this is in her front yard. She stated that this needs to be
stopped, and it isn't about enhancing services, it's about money and greed. Ms. Jones said that she went
to the County when she bought her house, which was assessed for just under $1 million, but the bank
assessed it at $300,000 less because they don't like funding land. Ms. Jones said that she went to the
County, and the assessor said that he "would not lower the value of her property" because she was living
in one of the most beautiful corridors of Albemarle — and if they lowered her taxes, they would have to do
the same for all of her neighbors. She stated that that the County probably couldn't make that assertion
today.
Ms. Dittmar asked Ms. Jones if she had good cell service. Ms. Jones said that it was not as good
as what she got in the City, but it was fair and she was able to talk on her cell phone when she was in her
farmhouse and on her property.
Ms. Nicole Lewis addressed the Board, stating that she lives at 4894 Stony Point Road, a few
doors down from Ms. Jones, and the impact on her farm is significant — but not as much as on Ms. Jones
farm, which is "right in your face." Ms. Lewis said that the pictures shown by AT &T look like commercial
sites, and they aren't even remotely similar to the Stony Point corridor, which is the most beautiful corridor
in Albemarle County. She stated that they have nesting bald eagles behind her farm, and she didn't know
how this tower might impact them. Ms. Lewis said that the Piedmont Manor property is the most pristine
property she's ever seen in her life, and the impact of this tower on it would be huge.
Mr. James Critzer addressed the Board, stating that he lives at 4742 Stony Point Road and noting
that the proposed tower would be 220 feet from his property line, and the pictures they showed with the
balloon were taken when the foliage was on the trees. He said that what the balloon test doesn't show is
that the tower would be visible six months out of the year. Mr. Critzer said that it's visible from his deck
out back, it's visible the minute he turns onto his driveway, and from different parts of his yard he would
be able to see all of the structure that supports this — the building, the fencing, and other ground
equipment. He stated that he uses all of his yard, with playgrounds for the kids and a built -in pool, and
they would be able to see the tower from everywhere on his property. Mr. Critzer said that when people
come from Orange into Albemarle on Route 20, he has heard for the 30 years he's been there how
beautiful it is there, and it really is beautiful. He stated that it is one of the most beautiful corridors in
Albemarle, and when this tower is put there it will change that. Mr. Critzer said that staff has done a good
job in approving many towers around the County, and when they got to this tower proposal they didn't
approve it— and there was a reason. He emphasized that staff has done a very good job in their review
of towers, and added that they really know what they're doing.
Mr. Maynard Sipe addressed the Board, stating that he represents Piedmont Manor Trust, a
historic property located directly across the road from the proposed cell tower site. Mr. Sipe said that the
trustee and owner of the property, Ms. Ellen Hampton, is at the meeting. He stated that she had
contacted him because of her concerns about the visibility of the tower and its negative impact on her
properties; she owns Piedmont Manor as well as a small house that directly abuts the site. Mr. Sipe said
that she wanted to have someone analyze this who had experience dealing with cell towers, and he has
worked on over 30 sites in the County and is well acquainted with the ordinance. He stated that he feels
that staff got this one right and did a proper analysis, and the Board should uphold their decision. Mr.
Sipe said that the ordinance is well- crafted as a scheme to balance service provision with limitation of
visual impacts in the rural areas. He said that this is a Tier ll, a treetop facility, but in each case the
applicant must meet the specific requirements of the ordinance like setbacks, the width and size of the
tower, and the size of antennas; and the second and most important part is to meet the ordinance
requirement to minimize visibility from adjacent properties — which they did not do in this case. Mr. Sipe
said that the ordinance provision that's at the heart of this is cited as 5.1.40.D2, and it's important to
recognize that and in doing so, to uphold the decision. He stated that he was present at the balloon test
in February, and presented a general location map showing properties in the area surrounding the tower
site. Mr. Sipe said that from Piedmont Manor, you can see the balloon directly across the road, and it is
visible from almost the entire property. He presented an image from a parcel to the south of the tower,
owned by the Wilson's, and stated that the balloon is substantially more than 10 feet above the average
tree line. Mr. Sipe presented a photo from a site that's over 4,000 feet from the property, noting that you
can still see the balloon and would be able to see the tower with the naked eye, which would be skylit.
He stated that there aren't a lot of problems from the west, but the reason the visibility to the east is so
intense because the terrain rises.
Mr. Boyd asked if he felt there were other locations on this particular site where the tower could
be placed so that it wouldn't be so visible, as previously mentioned. Mr. Sipe said that there absolutely
were, and there's proof of that in the County's records — including an application from another carrier that
shows a site on the same property, and they had designed and engineered an application to provide
coverage to the 20 corridor in the same area — and that tower is 105 feet tall, and located in an area that's
less visible from adjacent properties. He stated that other steps could have been taken, and other
choices the applicant had but did not make.
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 47)
Mr. Lloyd said that the Verizon proposal that was put in previously was closer to the road, within
200 feet of a scenic byway, making it a Tier III proposal — but it was withdrawn because it wasn't going to
be approved by the Board. He stated that the site has been scoured for alternatives, and it is very difficult
for AT &T to get coverage on Route 20 — but the challenge is the topography. Mr. Lloyd said that this is
the only big stand of trees within the search ring, and this is the ideal site, with topography playing a role.
He stated that this is not a perfect site, without a big hill where they can put a facility and have it back
dropped; and they've used the best screening that they have. Mr. Lloyd said that to deny this site would
essentially say this isn't good enough, and they should come back with something better. He stated that
if they move further away from the road, the land drops in topography, which would require greater height
— meaning they would need to go more than 10 feet above the reference tree in order to shoot back down
at Route 20, which is not what the policy wants. Mr. Lloyd said that the industry had tried to do the big
lattice towers, just a few around the County, but the County said they would allow short towers at just 10
feet above the reference tree — which is essentially screening and mitigating visibility. He stated that the
ordinance builds in a little bit of a cushion that provides for extenuating circumstances in the event a
tower meets the easy requirements for design but still may be too visible. Mr. Lloyd said that "minimize
visibility" is a very subjective standard, and that's the standard AT &T is asking the Board to clarify today —
what the standard means, and what constitutes "appropriate" amounts of visibility. He stated that if it is
dropped down into the trees so it's invisible to all the surrounding property owners, it won't work, and they
are asking for a consistent application. Mr. Lloyd said that this is a good site that will provide service, and
it's a health and safety issue, including for school buses as they use AT &T for their service. He stated
that this site has been scoured for a number of years, and this is the site that has produced the least
visibility — and the question is how many times AT &T has to bring an application forward before they
finally get one approved. He added that the question is what burden is legitimate to put on AT &T, so it's
also an economic development issue, which is one the County struggles with.
The Chair closed this portion of the meeting for public comments and the matter was placed
before the Board.
Mr. Boyd asked if the visibility determination as to whether something was skylit or not was done
by a single planner, or if it was a group effort. Mr. Benish explained that the planner brings it to a staff
meeting where they discuss it and try to look at the comparables, but recognize that there are unique
circumstances to each site that bear unique consideration, but they do try to remain as consistent as
possible. He noted that the applicant did a good job of outlining the issues.
Mr. Boyd said that he wanted to ensure that it was a joint decision to determine that this tower
was too visible from too many vantage points.
Mr. Benish said that the applicant provided a good presentation of the issue, and the intent of the
policy and the ordinance is to try to be as prescriptive as possible — and going into their Tier II analysis,
there is still additional information and guidance that can help in their decision - making, but there are still
gray areas and staff felt there were ways to further improve the site.
Mr. Boyd said that he couldn't support the application as presented and would agree with staffs
finding, and suggested that the applicant consider deferral to look at a different location either on that site
or in a different location.
Ms. Mallek said that there didn't seem to be any middle ground, based on what Mr. Davis had
said.
Mr. Davis said that the applicant could choose to defer to try to improve their application, but if the
applicant doesn't want to do that, then the Board would need to either a pprove or deny the appeal.
Ms. Palmer said that Mr. Critzer had mentioned that the tower was 220 feet from his property line,
and to her that seemed really important in deciding where a cell tower should be — as it is would be really
visible at that distance.
Mr. Benish said that it depends on the vegetation, and these towers were never intended to be
stealthy— it's just impossible, as there would always be some visibility. He stated that given the
circumstances of that site, they have located them as close as that or even closer. Mr. Benish said that
there isn't a rule other than the fall zone, and an applicant would need easements if it was beyond the
distance — and depending on the type of coverage, vegetation and angles, they could be acceptable or
not acceptable.
Ms. Dittmar asked about the comparable towers shown by Mr. Lloyd, and asked if staff agreed
that they were comparable. Mr. Benish said that there were two in which the Board weighed varying
benefits, including the Scottsville tower, which staff had recommended for denial — and the Board's desire
was to have service in a lacking area. He said that the Walton Middle School site skylighting was from
the school, and staff has given deference to allowing schools to be target sites, accepting the fact it may
be more visible from those sites.
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 48)
Ms. Mallek stated that the photo shown was taken looking almost straight up, and the photo that
was part of the Scottsville application showed much more protection than this view. She said that she
didn't like having this game played with her, and it made her mad.
Mr. Benish said that there are sites that are skylit, and there are certain angles and mountainous
areas, so staff tries to look at the preponderance and the amount of the visibility, the distance, etc. — and
try to be as consistent as possible, but all sites are somewhat unique.
Ms. Dittmar asked Mr. Perez if either of the reasons for disapproval were more important than the
other, or if they were considered to be fairly equal. Mr. Perez said that it was more the visibility, and if the
applicant had been willing to come back and do the E &S plan, staff would have just waited until that was
done.
Mr. Boyd said that's why he had suggested that there be a deferral, because it may be possible
for the applicant to find another location on this site. Mr. Lloyd said that they would be willing to defer, but
if the Board feels the tower is too visible, then it would be helpful if they would say why. He said that they
don't want to end up in a situation where they keep submitting applications only to have them told they
were not quite there yet, and to try again.
Mr. Boyd said that's why he asked staff how the decision process was done at their level, and the
reality of the situation is that it's a somewhat subjective observation by individuals — and unfortunately,
they can't provide any more than that.
Ms. Mallek pointed out that the County went to court for the ability to use aesthetics for the
reason for their siting choices, and it's important that they not relinquish that too easily. She said that
hundreds of tower applications that have gone through in the seven years she's been on the Board, so
there are obviously many proposals that are meeting the requirements and who don't withhold the
information needed to start the process. She stated that she is very concerned that this "running out of
time" is being used as a weapon against the staff to be able to make the proper decision. Ms. Mallek said
that staff has done exactly what the Board has asked them to do, and it's up to the applicants to live up to
requirements.
Ms. Dittmar said that she's in no position to give any feedback, and perhaps when they get
through the changes to the ordinance, there may be more clarity.
Ms. Mallek said that "scenic view" looks different to every set of eyes, and they just have to face
that
Mr. Davis clarified that the standard is "visibility," not "aesthetics," and contrary to what the
applicant said, a facility doesn't have to be invisible — and that is recognized throughout the policy — but
there is a requirement under the ordinance to minimize visibility on any particular site, and in this
particular instance, they have not met the burden at this point. He said that there is substantial evidence
before the Board that would justify upholding staff's recommendation, but ultimately that's a determination
that must be made by the Board.
Mr. Boyd said that he was willing to let the applicant work on another site for this facility.
Mr. Lloyd said that the Board has signaled that the applicant should go back to the drawing board
with staff, and they would follow that instruction.
Ms. Mallek said that if it's a new location, it would require a new application
Mr. Davis said that they can work with this particular parcel, and the application has been made
for this parcel — so they could choose to relocate it on this parcel or decide to improve the existing site to
ensure visibility is appropriately minimized.
Ms. Mallek asked if they had the enabling authority to make sure the clock doesn't start until all
required elements have been submitted and the applicant has complied with the requirements.
Mr. Davis said that in this case staff met the clock requirements, and at this point it would be a
deferral from the applicant, and staff will work as expeditiously as possible.
Ms. Mallek said she didn't want staff to feel as though they were backed into a corner again with
an 89 -day response.
Mr. Benish stated that staff would work as expeditiously as possible so that the applicant can get
a decision on this, and find out whether this is the best possible site and assess it from there.
Mr. Boyd moved for an indefinite deferral until the applicant and staff reach a position as to
whether or not the application is approvable. Mr. Sheffield seconded the motion.
May 14, 2014 (Adjourned Afternoon and Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 49)
Roll was called, and the motion passed by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Ms. Palmer, Mr. Sheffield, Mr. Boyd, Ms. Dittmar, Ms. Mallek and Ms. McKeel.
NAYS: None.
Agenda Item No. 18. Discussion and Possible Action, re: Route 29 Advisory Panel
Recommendations. (Removed from agenda by previous vote).
Agenda Item No. 19. From the Board: Committee Reports and Matters Not Listed on the
Agenda.
There were none.
Agenda Item No. 20. From the County Executive: Report on Matters Not Listed on the Agenda
There were none.
Agenda Item. No. 21. Adjourn.
Mr. Davis said that it was his understanding that more than four Board members were going to
attend the roundtable for the proffer discussion, and they would not need to adjourn to that if they were
only going to observe.
Ms. Palmer moved to adjourn the meeting to May 27, 2014 for the public hearing on the Route
29 proposed solutions. Mr. Sheffield seconded the motion.
Roll was called, and the motion passed by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Ms. Palmer, Mr. Sheffield, Mr. Boyd, Ms. Dittmar, Ms. Mallek and Ms. McKeel.
NAYS: None.
Chairman
Approved by Board
Date: 11/12/2014
Initials: EWJ
Citizen Communication
1) Tag Map Parcel 03400- 00- 00 -07000
Property Owner: Jean Jones
Ms. Jones called and wrote an email to staff to voice her concerns that she is opposed to the
project because of visibility issues with the tower which will affect her enjoyment of her home
and land values of her property. She also wrote staff the attached letter in opposition dated
March 6, 2014.
2) Tag Map Parcel 03500- 00 -00- 02100, TMP 04800- 00- 00- 079D0, 03500- 00- 00- 020A2,
04800- 00- 00- 079D1, 03500- 00- 00- 020A3, 03500- 00- 00 -020A4
Property Owner: Piedmont Manor Land Trust
Legal Council: Maynard Sipe
Mr. Sipe met with staff on two occasions at the County Office building to .voice his clients
concerns, he also attended the February balloon test. He has also written staff two letters of
opposition dated January 22, 2014, and February 28, 2014 (see attached).
3) Tag Map Parcel 03400- 00- 00 -070A0
Property Owner: Jeanette David
Ms. David called and wrote an email to staff to voice her concerns that she is opposed to the
project because of visibility issues which will affect her enjoyment of her home. She claims she
can see the reference tree from her back yard, and will be able to see the tower's ground
equipment and the tower itself. Since her initial phone call Ms. David has sold the property to
William and Lauren Miller.
4) Tag Map Parcel 03400- 00- 00 -070BO
Property Owner: James Critzer
Mr. Critzer called and wrote a couple emails to staff to voice his concerns about the proposed
location of the tower. He and his family are opposed to the project because of visibility issues
which will affect the enjoyment of their home. He claims that the reference tree is very visible
from their home and they are concerned that they will be able to see the tower while enjoying
their back deck/pool. They said they believe it would be less visible if it was 50 —100 feet
further back/ deeper into the woods on the Durkin's property. Mr. Critzer attended the February
balloon test and permitted staff to view the tower from his property. He also wrote staff the
attached letters in opposition dated January 22, 2014, March 7, 2014, and March 12, 2014.
`- "^==="AC1
March 6i2Ol4
Christopher P.Perez /
Planning Services County ofAlbemarle
40l McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA229O2-4S96
`
Re: SBP2013000048 Durkin Property AT&T Wireless Facility.
Dear Mr. Perez:
Busada Manufacturing Corporation
Louisa County Industrial Air Park
Louisa, Virginia 23093-4105
540.967.2882 540.9672884 Fax
800.645.7062 www.busada.com
|arn the owner of the farm adjacent tothe Durken property where you are considering installing acell
tower. K4y address is4826 Stony Point Road. (Jones 34-7Dc\
Though |ann not opposed to modern progress, |arn vehemently opposed to the site where this tower is
being installed.
It impacts my view shed tremendously as the area is not nearly wooded enough to cover the width nor
height of this eyesore. |t will impact the quality of my life as the farm was purchased to enjoy the rolling
hills, meadow, cattle, and southwest mountain views, not steel towers and flashing lights. i have spent
thousands of dollars in hiring an architect to design a sunroom with outside facil ities/landsca ping to take
advantage of this view.
When | first bought this property, it was appraised much higher by Albemarle County than the bank
would appraise it for aloan. | went to the county tax accessnrot that time hm make sense of this and get
a break cnrnytaxes. He refused to lower the value of this land appraisal as he told me it was one of the
most valuable corridors in Albermarle County and he could not lower his assessment of the LAND. He
went on to tell me why he valued the land so highly... for the views. I don't believe he could justify that
appraisal with a cell tower interrupting those dramatic and peaceful views. |n fact, our taxes were just
raised.
This installation would have significant impact on that value for me as my view would be devalued, not
to mention less beautiful.
>s there not another location for this tower that we could consider? Maybe in the back of the property?
! would like very much to set upa meeting with you to discuss this further. { can be reached at434-99G'
Thank you for your consideration.
J lv�h B. Jones
Boyd
sipl
126 Gar ., Suite A I PO Box 237 1 Charlottesville, VA 22900oydandsipe.com
MAYNARD SIPE
Attorney at Law
(434) 249 -9134
maynard @boydandsipe.com
January 22, 2014
TARA R. BOYD
Attorney at Law
(804) 248 -8713
tara @boydandsipe.com
Christopher Perez, Senior Planner
Department of Community Development
County of Albemarle
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22902
Re: SDP2013000048 Durkin Property AT &T Wireless Facility
Dear Mr. Perez:
Thank you very much for.meeting with me on Tuesday, January
21 st to review the pending application by New Cingular Wireless
PCS, LLC to construct a new personal wireless service facility
(PWSF) along Route 20 north of Stony Point (referred to as the
Durkin Property AT &T site). I represent Piedmont Manor Land
Trust, owner of properties abutting the Durkin property. The
Trust is very concerned about the how the planned facility is
proposed to be located on the Durkin property, and how it will
negatively impact both adjacent properties and the Southwest
Mountains Rural Historic District.
After reviewing the application, I request that a balloon test be
required as provided for under Albemarle County's PWSF
regulations found within the County's zoning ordinance. Such a
balloon test is essential to properly assess whether the facility is
located in a manner that minimizes its visibility from adjacent
parcels and protects the Rural Historic District.
The proposed facility as it is presently located on the site, fails
to minimize visual impacts on adjacent parcels. It is located
very close to the backyards of several residences to the east
and the proposed monopole will loom over them. This could be
avoided by locating the facility further away from these
residences. The Durkin property comprises almost 30 acres, of
which approximately half is wooded. There is sufficient
opportunity to locate the facility deeper within the wooded area
of the property, further away from the residences.
The facility as proposed also fails to ensure conservation of
trees lying between the facility, these neighboring residences
and Route 20. In addition, plantings should be provided to
Commercial Real Estate, Land Use & Local Government Law
ensure the facility is screened from these neighboring residences at times of year when leaves
are off the trees.
Equally important, the facility as proposed will negatively impact the Southwest Mountains
Rural Historic District and contributing structures and properties within the District. This Historic
District and its contributing structures and properties are important historical and cultural
resources. The rural area and open space components of the County's Comprehensive Plan
make it clear that these resources are to be protected. The PWSF regulations state that such
resources are not to be adversely impacted. It is thus important that the proposed wireless
facility be critically evaluated for its impacts on these resources. A balloon test would assist
such an evaluation. Most likely, the proposed facility could be relocated on the site so as to
further reduce its visibility from these resources.
1 trust that further steps will be taken to ensure the adverse impacts of this proposed facility are
minimized and it complies fully with all zoning ordinance requirements. I would also appreciate
receiving a copy of all staff comments related to this project.
Sincerely,
M4nd Sipe, Esq.
cc: Piedmont Manor Land Trust
Boyd&
Sipe
126 Garrett St., Suite A I PO Box 237 1 Charlottesville, VA 22902 boydandsipe.com
MAYNARD SIPE
Attorney at Law
(434) 249 -9134
maynard @boydandsipe.com
28 February 2014
TARA R. BOYD
Attorney at Law
(804) 248 -8713
tara @boydandsipe.com
Christopher Perez, Planner
Department of Community Development
County of Albemarle
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22903
Re: SDP201300048 Durkin. Property AT &T Tier 11 Wireless Facility
Dear Mr. Perez:
I appreciate the opportunity to view the balloon test conducted on
February 20, 2014 for a proposed new wireless communications
tower to be located on property just northeast of Stony Point. The
balloon test confirmed that the proposed tower will be visible from a
wide area and would result in an adverse visual impact on many
adjacent properties, including those owned by Piedmont Manor Land
Trust. The results of the balloon test, coupled with information
available from a prior application for a wireless communications
tower on the same property, demonstrate that the present application
by AT &T does not comply with the County's siting requirements for
Tier II facilities. The application should thus be denied.
The balloon test revealed that the proposed tower will easily be
visible from much of the Piedmont Manor Land Trust farm property
which lies directly across Route 20 from the proposed tower site. The
tower's visibility from Piedmont Manor house and its grounds will
have a significant negative impact on the property. The house is
recognized as a notable historic resource and is a contributing
structure to the Southwest Mountains Rural Historic District (See
photos attached as Exhibit A).
The tower facility will have an even worse impact on a residence
owned by Piedmont Manor Land Trust located at 4760 Stony Point
Road. This residence is on one of four separate parcels owned by
Piedmont Manor Land Trust that directly abut the Durkin property.
The proposed tower is located too close to the common property line
and will have a significant negative visual impact on these parcels, as
Commercial Real Estate, Land Use & Local Government Law
not only the top of the tower will be visible but also the lower portion of the tower and its
ground facilities will likely be visible through the woods from these parcels.
I also note that the proposed tower will be visible from many adjacent properties. During
the balloon test is was confirmed that the proposed tower will be visible from properties
described in County records as Tax Map Parcels 48 -79C, 35 -16, 35 -70C, 35 -17 and 34-
70 (see Exhibit A, Views 7 and 8 as examples). This illustrates the wide area in which
the proposed tower will have unnecessary visual impacts.
What is most troubling about this particular proposed tower site, is that it has been
deliberately located at a point on the Durkin property that actually maximizes its
visibility and negative visual impact on adjacent properties. This is directly opposite of
what the Personal Wireless Communication Facilities section of Albemarle County's
zoning ordinance requires.
Section 5..1.40(d)2 requires that "the facility shall be sited to minimize its visibility from
adjacent parcels and streets, regardless of their distance from the facility." In this
instance, the applicant has sought out one of the tallest available trees, which it purports
is 124.7' in height, and then used that as the reference tree to enable it to propose a 131.5'
tall tower. This reference tree lies west of the proposed tower and is notably taller than
almost all other trees surrounding the tower site. While it is strictly permissible to choose
the tallest tree available on site as the reference tree, in this particular case, the tower was
located east of the reference tree and deliberately positioned so that the tower is generally
30' or more taller than the trees lying between the tower and the majority of the adjacent
properties with a view of the proposed tower. The applicant's choice of tower site and
height will result in the proposed tower being skylighted as viewed from many adjacent
properties (again, see Exhibit A).
The Tree Height Diagram on Sheet A -2 of applicant's site plan submittal illustrates this
problem with the tower's siting and height. Almost all of the trees shown on this diagram
actually lie west of the tower and provide no screening whatsoever of adjacent properties
along the Route 20 corridor. In contrast, a 100' oak (TR7) that does lie in the visual path
from adjacent properties has only a top height elevation of 658.1' AMSL which is 29.4
feet below the top of the tower, the elevation of which is given as 687.5' AMSL. This
shows how the existing trees located.between the tower site and the adjacent properties
along the Route 20 corridor do not serve to adequately screen the tower.
While it is important for wireless service providers to site a tower so that it will be
effective in providing service, this particular tower design goes beyond what is needed to
provide coverage to the area to be served. A review of a prior wireless communication
tower application filed on behalf of Verizon Wireless in 2008 (SDP200800039)
demonstrates why this is so.
In this earlier application, Verizon Wireless proposed a similar tower on the Durkin
property, designed to provide wireless coverage to the same area along the Route 20
corridor. The tower proposed at that time was to have a height of only 105'. The tower
2
was located in the same woods on the Durkin property, but was sited in a different
location that, instead of maximizing the visual impact of the tower, better attempted to
mitigate such impact. ` The elevation of the top of the tower proposed by Verizon
Wireless was 664' AMSL, 23.5 feet lower than the tower presently proposed by AT &T.
The Verizon site plan resulted in not only a lower tower height but also better screening
by immediately adjacent trees (see Sheet C1 7A of Verizon Wireless site plan). The
Verizon Wireless site also allowed more opportunity for the proposed tower to be either
screened by off -site tree lines, or mitigated by wooded backdrops as viewed from
adjacent properties. Verizon Wireless also proposed a wooden fence to assist in
screening the ground facilities from view of residences on adjacent properties, which
AT &T has not (see page 3 of Verizon Wireless application narrative).
In conclusion, the proposed tower is simply too tall, and has been located and designed
without any attempt to minimize its visibility from adjacent parcels and streets. There is
insufficient screening of the proposed tower, and its design and location will result in it
being skylighted as viewed from many adjacent properties. The proposed tower will
have a significant negative visual impact on the historic Piedmont Manor house and
properties owned by Piedmont Manor Land Trust. It will also have a significant negative
visual impact on many other adjacent residences and properties. On behalf of Piedmont
Manor Land Trust, I ask that the application be denied.
Sincerely,
'�faxzr —
Maynard Sipe, Esq.
EXHIBIT A
VIEWS FROM PIEDMONT MANOR
View 1: View from edge of patio.
View 2: View from driveway (Piedmont Manor house to right of viewpoint).
ty�N f
View 3. View from barn area to rear of Piedmont Manor house (house in view to right)
View 4. View from driveway to barn area.
VIEWS FROM ROUTE 20
View 5: View from Route 20 heading northbound
View 6: Second view from Route 20 heading northbound.
VIEWS FROM OTHER ADJACENT PROPERTIES
View 7: View from rear yard of residence on Parcel 48 -79C
View 8: View from front yard of residence on Parcel 35 -17.
0 •
January 22, 2014
Christopher Perez, Senior Planner
Department of Community Development
County of Albemarle
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22902
Re: Durkin Property AT &T Wireless Facility
Dear Mr. Perez,
I am writing to you about my concerns of the new personal wireless service facility to be placed
along the service corridor of Route 20 north in Stony Point. As a homeowner with property adjacent to
the proposed site, I am not opposed to the placement of the facility on the Durkin property, but I am
concerned about how the current proposed placement on that property will affect the service corridor,
the surrounding residents, and the view shed we've come to enjoy. The original balloon test was
conducted in September, when the foliage was still present on the deciduous trees surrounding the site.
An additional test during the winter months, when the trees are bare, would reveal the true effect of
the facility on our view shed.
Furthermore, it is my understanding that according to code, the facility cannot rise more than
ten feet above the tallest tree at the site. I am concerned that the tallest tree appears to be a great deal
taller than the rest of the tress, so that if a facility meeting such specifications would not blend into the
view shed as the code is meant to ensure. Also the addition of the proposed two foot tall lightening rod
would cause the facility to protrude twelve feet instead of ten.
I appreciate your consideration of this matter. Again, I believe the facility could be placed on the
Durkin property to the satisfaction of all surrounding residents and in a manner in which the view shed
would be minimally affected. A different site on the property, I believe, could solve the problem.
Sincerely,
James A Critzer
Jn
Christopher P. Perez tc�
Senior Planner
Planning Services
County of Albemarle
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22902 -4596
(434)296 -5832
(434)972 -4126, fax
Mr. Perez,
I am writing to you regarding the proposed construction of the AT &T wireless
facility tower at the Durken property site on Rt. 20. As an adjoining
property owner, I'd like to further document my concerns. The top of the
tower has been talked about the most, but the full 132 feet, top to bottom,
is going to be visible from my property and that of my neighbors. Such a
tower at the proposed site would affect the view shed from all points of my
property. From entertaining on my deck or pool, to looking out the west
facing windows of my home, to simply entering my driveway, the tower would be
a constant eyesore, and other adjoining and surrounding properties would be
similarly affected.
In the event the tower is approved for the present location on the Durken
property, I want to also point out that the nine trees on the Davis property
to the north of my property block some of the tower from my view and that of
the cars that travel north on the Rt 20 entrance corridor. These trees could
be renounced at any time by the Davises or a subsequent owner, and the
responsibility for screening the whole tower and any building or any fencing
at the tower's base should be the applicant's. Are these trees going to be
replaced if they are damaged. Will there be a privacy fence put up? Will the
fence look natural during the part of the year I can see through the woods?
Concerning the entrance corridor, as I pointed out to you the Thursday of the
balloon test, the tower will even be seen from a good portion of Rt 20, and
all who drive on it will be impacted. If the installation location is
approved by the planners, it will affect one of the areas that give Albemarle
County the prestige and beauty and that is talked about by many as they pass
through the county, from those getting their first impression to the people
traveling the corridor on a daily basis. How many such beautiful areas are
left uncompromised in Albemarle county?
In a meeting I had recently with John Vermillion, the president of the Stony
Point Fire Company, I learned that AT &T had a site approved for the tower on
the fire department's land, and Mr. Vermillion indicated that the tower would
be eagerly welcomed on the property. (The fire company's land was donated to
them by the owner of Piedmont Manor Farm). Such a site would be better suited
as it would not encroach upon the Rt 20 view shed, and the money paid to the
fire company would in turn benefit the entire community.
The proposed site for the tower on the Durken property is too close to homes
and the Rt 20 entrance corridor. I am sure AT &T could find a more suitable
location, whether the fire department or another. I am asking the planners to
please protect the view shed of Albemarle county and its residents. Even if
they fail to find one with the maximum signal they would like, the county's
protection of neighboring residents and, the view shed, and the beauty of
northern Albemarle will be in everyone's best interest. That is, in short,
what I am asking, for planners to please protect the view shed of Albemarle
County and its residents. I appreciate your regard for my concerns as you
consider this matter, and I am available to answer any questions or clarify
any information should you need to contact me. Thank you for your time.
James A Critzer
I
Christopher P. Perez
Senior Planner
Planning Services
County of Albemarle
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road
Charlottesville, VA 22902 -4596
(434)296 -5832
(434)972 -4126, fax
Mr. Perez,
I am writing with a few more thoughts about the proposed AT &T site on the Durken property
before you make your decision. All who live on the Rt 20 entrance corridor pay high property costs and
taxes for the privilege of owning land on a road with a protected view shed. An example of this is one
such neighbor pays in excess of ten thousand dollars a yearjust to keep the grass cut beside the road of
the entrance corridor. When one neighbor, Jeannie Jones, asked the tax assessor to lower the rate on
her land, she was told that it was out of the question as her land fronted this particular entrance
corridor and Albemarle County valued her property highly
In addition to the expense of living on our properties, we also abide by numerous rules and
regulations to maintain the beauty of Albemarle County along our entrance corridor. Stony Point
Market, a mile down the road from me on the entrance corridor, is limited in the number of colors they
may paint their store, I am prevented from putting up wind mills or starting a business on my own
property because of how it might affect the view shed. How consistent will your actions be as a
representative of Albemarle County if you pass the installation of this tower when the decision does not
include the same rules that are imposed to its residents that live along the corridor The proposed AT &T
tower will most certainly negatively affect the view shed of Rt 20, so it seems the question being
considered is how much of a negative effect will the county now allow. I would ask why such a
compromise is even being considered.
The precedent of the tower even being considered is that we should all be able to do any of
these things so long as it now only affects the view shed to a certain point. If the tower is approved, am
then free to erect my own 132 ft tower in my backyard? Regardless of language that might be used, the
county is deviating from and altering the law considering the protection of the Albemarle County view
shed. It seems a blind eye is being turned to the rules and ordinances that have been put in place over
the years by past generations. AT &T's orange and white utility poles have already compromised the
entrance corridor for those traveling on Rt 20. The entrance corridor and the view shed were
established to protect the beauty of Albemare County. Every adjoining property owner to the Durken
property proposed tower sight has opposed this tower and giving you that documentation. Residents
along the corridor such as myself, the Wilsons, the Davis's and the Piedmont Manor Farm have owned
our properties for over thirty years. Each of us, as well as every other resident I've spoken to is against
this tower. I cannot understand what other consideration might have as much weight as our unified
opposition.
James A Critzer