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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA201100001 Staff Report 2011-11-08COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE PLANNING STAFF REPORT SUMMARY Revised October 21, 2011 Project Name: ZMA 2011 -00001 Staff: Elaine K. Echols, AICP Planning Commission Public Hearing: Board of Supervisors Public Hearing: November 8, 2011 December 14, 2011 Owners: Fontana Land Trust, Fontana Applicant: A.M. Nichols and Stan Rose with Owners Association Terra Engineering and Land Solutions as consulting engineer Acreage: 6.09 Acres Rezoning Request: Amend proffers associated with ZMA 2004 -14 Fontana Phase 4C to eliminate obligation to build sections of trail TMP: Location:— In open space behind Olympia Drive 078EO- 00- 00- 000AO, 078EO- 00- 00- 000EO, and Appian Way and also at the rear of lots on 078EO- 00- 00- 000DO, 078EO- 00 -00- 12800, the north side of Fontana Court in the Fontana 078EO- 00 -00- 12700, 078EO- 00 -00- 12600, Subdivision 078EO- 00 -00- 12500, 078EO- 00 -00- 12400, 078EO -0- 000 - 12300, 078EO- 00 -00- 12200, 078EO- 00 -00- 12100, 078EO -00 -00 -12000 Magisterial District: Rivanna Proffers: Yes DA (Development Area): Neighborhood Comp. Plan Designation: Neighborhood Three - Pantops Density Residential Character of Property: Cleared and Use of Surrounding Properties: Residential wooded areas, some steep terrain (Fontana Subdivision) Factors Favorable: Factors Unfavorable: 1. Many residents of the neighborhood and 1. Elimination of paths as interconnections is the Owners Association desire contrary to the recommendations of the elimination of the paths and believe that Comprehensive Plan, in particular the elimination of the paths will have a Neighborhood Model and the Pantops positive impact on the neighborhood. Master Plan. 2. To date, property owners on the north 2. Paths throughout neighborhoods enable side of Fontana Court have been pedestrians to move safely and conveniently unwilling to provide easements to through a neighborhood without having to construct a path. walk in the street. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the current proffer amendment to delete the path behind houses on Fontana Court, and provide a marked grass pathway in the open space east and west of Appian Way. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 1 STAFF PERSON: PLANNING COMMISSION: ELAINE K. ECHOLS, AICP NOVEMBER 8, 2011 ZMA 2011 -00001 FONTANA TRAIL PROFFER AMENDMENT Backqround: This request was heard by the Planning Commission on April 19, 2011. At the time, the Planning Commission recommended approval of this ZMA: change subject to the conditions as set forth in the staff report, amended as follows: 1. Trail segments A & B (identified in the staff) report be retained; however they should be kept as grass and marked; 2. Trail segment C (identified in the staff report) be deleted; 3. The trail system for Fontana Phases 1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, and 4b be completed by May 1, 2012 4. An up to date map showing the constructed and proposed trails be provided to accompany the proffers It is being re -heard by the Commission due to an advertising error. Since the Commission's meeting, the applicant has made some modifications to the proffers. Changes to the original report to reflect the correct legal ad and updated information are identified in italics. Applicant's Proposal: The Fontana Owner's Association and the developer of the Fontana Subdivision are asking to remove an obligation for the developer to build a portion of trails in the Fontana development. The revised proffers are provided as Attachment A. Petition: PROJECT: ZMA 2011 -00001 Fontana Trail Proffer Amendment REQUEST: Amend proffer applicable to TMP 078E000OOOOOAO to remove obligation to build trail on 6.09 acres zoned R -4 Residential which allows 4 units per acre. Proffer was made in conjunction with the ZMA2004 -00018 which was a rezoning of 17.15 acres on TMP 078E000OOOOOAO. No proposed change in density. PROFFERS: Yes. EXISTING COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LAND USE /DENSITY: Neighborhood Density Residential which allows residential (3 -6 units /acre) and supporting uses such as religious institutions and schools and other small -scale non - residential uses in the Pantops Neighborhood. ENTRANCE CORRIDOR: No. LOCATION. The trail would have been off -site of TMP 078E000OOOOOAO in open space behind Olympia Drive and Appian Way and also at the rear of lots on the north side of Fontana Court in the Fontana Subdivision (TMPs 078E000OOOOOEO, 078E000OOOOOOD, 078E0000012800, 078E0000012900, 078E0000012700, 078E00000012600, 078E0000012500, 078E0000012400, 078E0000012300, 078E0000012200, 078E0000012100,078E0000012000) Character of the Area: The neighborhood is comprised of single - family homes. North of the existing development, construction is taking place for the Hyland Ridge development. Multi- family units have been constructed south of the development. Open space within the development is hilly and flat, cleared and wooded, depending on the location. The area is hilly and wooded behind the houses which front on Fontana Court. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 2 Specifics of the Proposal: Issues relating to the path system go back to early 1997. When the developer submitted the first subdivision plat for Fontana, he asked to use a path system in open space at the backs of the lots instead of providing sidewalks. Ultimately, the substitution of paths for sidewalks was approved for the development in late 1997. From 1997 to 2007, only a few of the paths were actually installed. Paths that were installed were viewed by a number of the residents as unsafe, unusable, or difficult to maintain. In 2007 and 2008, when the developer asked to upzone the remaining land in the Fontana development, a number of homeowners petitioned the Board of Supervisors to compel the developer to complete the path system. As a result, the developer proffered to complete the path system in accordance with the plan shown on the following page. As the developer has worked to complete the A system, he has encountered resistance from the Owners Association for a path through property owned by the Owners Association. He has also been unable to gain ° permission to put the path in a sewer easement owned by the homeowners whose houses face Fontana ! iu r 4 _� „I o/ t% a Court. For these reasons, he has requested the ability to be relieved of the obligation to provide these paths. The path in purple is the one which the developer would like to eliminate from the plan. The path in blue is one which will be built with Fontana Phase 4C. The path in black is the one which the developer wishes to provide as a grass path with a trail marker. These changes are consistent with the recommendations of the Planning Commission on April 19, 2011. Applicant's Justification for the Request: The applicant has indicated that the amendment, if approved, will eliminate unwanted paths. He has said that trees will be preserved, mostly behind Fontana Court. Planning and Zoning History: ZMA 94 -06 Upper Pantops Land Trust - rezoned 108.2 from R1 and R15 to R6; 62 acres were rezoned from RA to R4, and 154 acres were rezoned from RA to R1. SUB 97 -036 was the Fontana preliminary subdivision plat which was approved in 1997. The preliminary plat expired in 2003 and individual sections of Fontana came in as separate preliminary and final plats. ZMA 2004 -18 was submitted in 2004 and approved in March 2008 for R -4 across the entirety of the Fontana development. The rezoning was approved for 34 single - family ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 3 units. Included with the rezoning was the proffer to construct the pedestrian paths in the earlier sections of Fontana. (See Attachment B for existing proffers for ZMA 2004 -018.) Conformity with the Comprehensive Plan The residential use conforms to Pantops Master Plan. Recommendations for pedestrian paths are: Interconnect greenspace, where trails lead to parks, neighborhood centers, or the Rivanna River providing pedestrian and bike facilities. An improved trail system (See Parks and Green Systems Map) within Pantops will provide pedestrian and bicycle connections and an alternative to automobiles. The proffered trails in Fontana are not shown on the County's Parks and Green Systems Map because they are neighborhood trails. When built, though, the system of trails would allow for access to public sidewalks that lead to public trails. The three Neighborhood Model principles which apply to this request are: Pedestrian Orientation, Interconnected Streets and Transportation Networks, and Parks and Open Space. Provision of the paths would allow for better pedestrian access within the development which would facilitate interconnections. In addition, better use of common open areas could be made. Staff Comment Relationship between the application and the purpose and intent of the requested zoning district: No change in zoning district is requested. Public need and justification for the change: Staff finds no public benefit by elimination of the paved paths; however, staff acknowledges that there is little, if any ability to obtain easements from the owners of the lots which face Fontana Court. In addition, with signage of pedestrian areas, residents will know that they are allowed to make use of the space. Impact on Environmental, Cultural, and Historic Resources — No environmental, cultural, or historic resources identified in the Master Plan will be affected by the provision or deletion paths. Anticipated impact on public facilities and services — No impact is expected. Anticipated impact on nearby and surrounding properties — A number of homeowners have contacted the County over the last ten years concerning the provision or lack of paths. Some of the homeowners have asked that all paths be eliminated because they believe the paths are intrusive to their back and side yards. Some of the homeowners, particularly the ones who came and spoke to the Board of Supervisors on August 8, 2007, were adamant that the paths be provided. These owners view the paths as an amenity and part of their expectation for the development when purchasing their homes. Since that time, however, the Owners Association has ascertained that little support exists for constructing any additional trails in the development. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 4 Proffers Only one proffer change is proposed for ZMA 2004 - 00018. This proffer is provided as Attachment A. The proffer references a revised /updated map which shows the paths as they are currently built and which identifies the path that will be marked with signage. A few of the trails need to be repaired or modified to pass the County Engineer's inspection. At the Commission's April meeting, Commissioners asked the applicant if he would be willing to proffer a completion date of May 1, 2012 for the trails. The applicant's representative told the Commission that completion by that date would not be problematic. The applicant has since decided not to proffer a completion date for finishing the trails. However, staff believes this is not an issue as there are bonds on the trails. The County Engineer believes that, if the trails are not finished, he can call the bond and have the County finish the trails at any time. This arrangement appears to be satisfactory to the Owners Association. SUMMARY Staff has identified the following factors, which are favorable to this rezoning request: 1. Some residents of the neighborhood and the Owners Association desire elimination of the paths and believe that elimination of the paths will have a positive impact on the neighborhood. 2. To date, property owners on the north side of Fontana Court have been unwilling to provide easements to construct a path. Staff has found the following factors unfavorable to this rezoning: 1. Elimination of paths as interconnections is contrary to the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan, in particular the Neighborhood Model and the Pantops Master Plan. 2. Paths throughout neighborhoods enable pedestrians to move safely and conveniently through a neighborhood without having to walk in the street. RECOMMENDATION Although elimination of paths and connections is contrary to the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan, staff believes the proposed system is an adequate compromise which will allow for pedestrian access with the development. Without support for the additional paths, it appears that the neighborhood believes that the pedestrian access currently provided is sufficient. For this reason, staff recommends approval of the request to eliminate one path altogether and to provide for signage to mark grassy trails in the other two places shown on the proffered plan. Planning Commission Motion: For approval. Motion to recommend approval of the proffer amendment request and accompanying plan. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 5 For denial. Motion to recommend denial of the rezoning for the following reasons (please state the reasons). ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT A: ATTACHMENT B: Proposed Proffer Change - Fontana Phase 4C dated 10 -19 -11 Existing Proffers for Fontana 4C — Approved March 19, 2008 ZMA 2011 -00001 PC Nov, 8, 2011 Page 6 COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE PLANNING STAFF REPORT SUMMARY Project Name: ZMA 2011 -00001 Staff: Elaine K. Echols, AICP Planning Commission Public Hearing: Board of Supervisors Public Hearing: April 19, 2011 TBD Owners: Fontana Land Trust, Fontana Applicant: A.M. Nichols and Stan Rose with Owners Association Terra Engineering and Land Solutions as consulting engineer Acreage: 6.09 Acres Rezoning Request: Amend proffers associated with ZMA 2004 -14 Fontana Phase 4C to eliminate obligation to build 3 sections of trail TMP: Location:— In open space behind Olympia Drive 78E000OOOOOOE,078EOOOOOOOOOD, and Appian Way and also at the rear of lots on 078E0000012800, 078E0000012700, the north side of Fontana Court in the Fontana 078E0000012600, 078E0000012500, Subdivision 078E0000012400,078E0000012300, 078E0000012200,078E0000012100, 078E0000012000 Magisterial District: Rivanna Proffers: Yes DA (Development Area): Neighborhood Comp. Plan Designation: Neighborhood Three - Pantops Density Residential Character of Property: Cleared and Use of Surrounding Properties: Residential wooded areas, some steep terrain (Fontana Subdivision) Factors Favorable: Factors Unfavorable: 1. To date, property owners on the north 1. Elimination of paths as interconnections is side of Fontana Court have been contrary to the recommendations of the unwilling to provide easements to Comprehensive Plan, in particular the construct a path. Neighborhood Model and the Pantops Master Plan. 2. Paths throughout neighborhoods enable pedestrians to move safely and conveniently through a neighborhood without having to walk in the street. 3. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of the proffer amendment to delete the path behind houses on Fontana Court only. Staff does not recommend approval of deleting the other two paths. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 1 STAFF PERSON: PLANNING COMMISSION: ELAINE K. ECHOLS, AICP APRIL 19, 2011 ZMA 2011 -00001 FONTANA TRAIL PROFFER AMENDMENT Applicant's Proposal: The Fontana Owner's Association and the developer of the Fontana Subdivision are asking to remove an obligation for the developer to build a portion of trails in the Fontana development. The proffer change is provided as Attachment A. Petition: PROJECT: ZMA 2011 -00001 Fontana Trail Proffer Amendment PROPOSAL: Amend proffers to remove obligation to build trail on 6.09 acres zoned R -4 Residential which allows 4 units per acre. No proposed change in density. PROFFERS: Yes EXISTING COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LAND USE /DENSITY: Neighborhood Density Residential which allows residential (3 -6 units /acre) and supporting uses such as religious institutions and schools and other small -scale non - residential uses in the Pantops Neighborhood. ENTRANCE CORRIDOR: No LOCATION: In open space behind Olympia Drive and Appian Way and also at the rear of lots on the north side of Fontana Court in the Fontana Subdivision TAX MAP /PARCEL[S]: 78E000OOOOOOE, 078E000OOOOOOD, 078E00000128, 078E00000127, 78E0000012600, 078E0000012500 ,078E0000012400,78E0000012300, 078E0000012200 ,078E0000012100,078EO000012000 MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT: Rivanna Character of the Area: The neighborhood is entirely made up of single - family homes. North of the existing development, construction is taking place for the Hyland Ridge development. Multi- family units have been constructed south of the development. Open space within the development is hilly and flat, cleared and wooded, depending on the location. The area is hilly and wooded behind the houses which front on Fontana Court. Specifics of the Proposal: Issues relating to the path system go back to early 1997. When the developer submitted the first subdivision plat for Fontana, he asked to use a path system in open space at the backs of the lots instead of providing sidewalks. Ultimately, the substitution of paths for sidewalks was approved for the development in late 1997. From 1997 to 2007, only a few of the paths were actually installed. Paths that were installed were viewed by a number of the residents as unsafe, unusable, or difficult to maintain. In 2007 and 2008, when the developer asked to upzone the remaining land in the Fontana development, a number of homeowners petitioned the Board of Supervisors to compel the developer to complete the path system. As a result, the developer proffered to complete the path system in accordance with the plan shown on the following page. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 2 This plan generally was developed by the County Engineer because the developer declined to create an updated plan. The proffers and plan with ZMA 2004 -00018 set the construction standards needed for the remaining parts of the trail system. Minor changes in the field ` rpmrr =h. W.-W. were expected. f.. Construction bonds could not be released until the trail system was +.r # # ' completed. r # * .' WEIR Since approval of the rezoning in 2008, the developer has installed �.�� f 1d many of the paths shown on the plan to the right. �, _ Some field changes have f occurred that seem to complete all of the systems, except for the three segments under review for deletion (shown above in purple) and the trail in Fontana Phase 4C (shown above in light blue). Fontana Phase 4C has not been built yet but, the trail on the plan is expected to be constructed with that section of Fontana. To date, the applicant has not provided a plan showing where field changes have occurred although staff has a general idea of where the system exists. County resources have prevented staff from providing an up -to -date plan. Staff believes the applicant should provide a plan showing constructed paths and plans to be provided before this project goes to the Board of Supervisors. As the developer has worked to complete the system, he has encountered resistance from the Owners Association for a path through property owned by the Owners Association. He has also been unable to gain permission to put the path in a sewer easement owned by the homeowners whose houses face Fontana Court. For these reasons, he has requested the ability to be relieved of the obligation to provide these paths. The paths the developer would like to eliminate are indicated with this pattern: ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 3 Fontana Ct t AM y i &. r 9 4P r # Appian Way i ♦1���``~ i ! + s ■ *at �� �y { r •� y f . titi - ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 3 Applicant's Justification for the Request: The applicant has indicated that the amendment, if approved, will eliminate unwanted paths. He has said that trees will be preserved, mostly behind Fontana Court. Planning and Zoning History: ZMA 94 -06 Upper Pantops Land Trust - rezoned 108.2 from R1 and R15 to R6; 62 acres were rezoned from RA to R4, and 154 acres were rezoned from RA to R1. SUB 97 -036 was the Fontana preliminary subdivision plat which was approved in 1997. The preliminary plat expired in 2003 and individual sections of Fontana came in as separate preliminary and final plats. ZMA 2004 -18 was submitted in 2004 and approved in March 2008 for R -4 across the entirety of the Fontana development. The rezoning was approved for 34 single - family units. Included with the rezoning was the proffer to construct the pedestrian paths in the earlier sections of Fontana. (See Attachment B for existing proffers for ZMA 2004 -018.) Conformity with the Comprehensive Plan The residential use conforms to Pantops Master Plan. Recommendations for pedestrian paths are: Interconnect greenspace, where trails lead to parks, neighborhood centers, or the Rivanna River providing pedestrian and bike facilities. • An improved trail system (See Parks and Green Systems Map) within Pantops will provide pedestrian and bicycle connections and an alternative to automobiles. The proffered trails in Fontana are not shown on the County's Parks and Green Systems Map because they are neighborhood trails. When built, though, the system of trails would allow for access to public sidewalks that lead to public trails. The three Neighborhood Model principles which apply to this request are: Pedestrian Orientation, Interconnected Streets and Transportation Networks, and Parks and Open Space. Provision of the paths would allow for better pedestrian access within the development which would facilitate interconnections. In addition, better use of common open areas could be made. Staff Comment Relationship between the application and the purpose and intent of the requested zoning district: No change in zoning district is requested. Public need and justification for the change: Staff finds no public benefit by elimination of the paths; however, staff acknowledges that there is little, if any ability to obtain easements from the owners of the lots which face Fontana Court. Impact on Environmental, Cultural, and Historic Resources — No environmental, cultural, or historic resources identified in the Master Plan will be affected by the provision or deletion paths. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 4 Anticipated impact on public facilities and services — No impact is expected. Anticipated impact on nearby and surrounding properties — A number of homeowners have contacted the County over the last ten years concerning the provision or lack of paths. Some of the homeowners have asked that all paths be eliminated because they believe the paths are intrusive to their back and side yards. Some of the homeowners, particularly the ones who came and spoke to the Board of Supervisors on August 8, 2007, were adamant that the paths be provided. These owners view the paths as an amenity and part of their expectation for the development when purchasing their homes. Staff believes that the provision of a path in the open space shown to the left, which is identified as "A" on the map on the previous page would not be detrimental to the development and would enhance walkability within Fontana. Provision of a path in area "B" would be more difficult because area "B" is hilly and wooded. As has occurred in other parts of the development, solutions such as stairs and switchbacks could be used to build the path in area "B ". Both areas A & B are owned by the Owners Association. Staff believes that a path in area "C ", shown on the map on the previous page, would be advantageous to complete the network. However, staff understands that obtaining the necessary easements will likely preclude this option. Proffers Only one proffer change is proposed for ZMA 2004 - 00018. This proffer is provided as Attachment A. The proffer references a revised /updated map that does not show the paths in areas A, B, and C. Staff believes the map should be changed to eliminate only the path in area C shown on page 2 of this report. If the Planning Commission disagrees, however, staff believes that, at a minimum, the path plan should be revised to reflect where paths have actually been built and where remaining paths are needed. The plan previously prepared by the County Engineer should be updated by the applicant. SUMMARY Staff has identified the following factors, which are favorable to this rezoning request: 1. Some residents of the neighborhood and the Owners Association desire elimination of the paths and believe that elimination of the paths will have a positive impact on the neighborhood. 2. To date, property owners on the north side of Fontana Court have been unwilling to provide easements to construct a path. ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 5 Staff has found the following factors unfavorable to this rezoning: 1. Elimination of paths as interconnections is contrary to the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan, in particular the Neighborhood Model and the Pantops Master Plan. 2. Paths throughout neighborhoods enable pedestrians to move safely and conveniently through a neighborhood without having to walk in the street. 3. To date, there does not appear to be unanimity in the neighborhood that the paths should be eliminated. RECOMMENDATION Staff can support the request to eliminate the path behind houses on the north side of Fontana Court but cannot support elimination of the other two paths. Planning Commission Motion: Should a Planning Commissioner move to recommend approval of the rezoning to reflect removal of the path behind the houses north of Fontana Court only, staff recommends that the applicant revise the map to accompany the proffer change to reflect removal of the path in area C and update the map to show actual paths built and current proposed paths.. Should a Planning Commissioner move to recommend approval of the rezoning in its entirety, staff recommends that the applicant revise the map to accompany the proffer change and update it to show actual paths built and current proposed paths. Should a Planning Commissioner move to recommend denial of the rezoning, he or she should state the reason(s) for recommending denial. ATTACHMENTS ATTACHMENT A: Proposed Proffer Change -Fontana Phase 4C dated 2 -22 -11 ATTACHMENT B: Existina Proffers for Fontana 4C — ADDroved March 19. 2008 ZMA 2011 -00001 PC April 19, 2011 Page 6