HomeMy WebLinkAboutZTA200400003 Legacy Document 2012-04-10 (5)STAFF PERSON: Joan McDowell/ Rebecca Ragsdale
PLANNING COMMISSION: July 27, 2004
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS September 9, 2004
ZTA 2004 -03 and ZMA 2004 -05 Monticello Historic District
Applicant's Proposal: The applicant, Thomas Jefferson Foundation, Inc., has
requested a Zoning Text Amendment and Zoning Map Amendment to establish a
Planned District called the Monticello Historic District (PDMHD). The site is currently
zoned Rural Areas and is designated for Rural Area land use in the Comprehensive
Plan. The proposed district would include approximately 868 acres. Monticello and the
activities associated with its operation as a historic house museum and educational
center are not in compliance with the Albemarle zoning ordinance. The proposed
planned district would bring these uses into compliance with the zoning ordinance. The
Foundation is not proposing to introduce new activities but would continue the types of
activities that have been taking place. A new visitor's center, service center,
administrative campus, and restoration to the Monticello mountain top are planned with
this application. These improvements are not permitted under the current non-
conforming status. The Foundation believes that the visitor experience will be enhanced
as a result of these changes, but that no additional visitors are expected.
The Foundation intends to remove 20th century additions surrounding the Monticello
mansion, including the gift shop, offices, and restrooms which are currently located in a
historic building known as Weaver's Cottage, as well as remove offices from the
basement and upper floors of Monticello. The Foundation plans to relocate these uses to
less obtrusive locations at lower elevations and as far from the historic house and
structures as possible. The Administrative Campus would be located to a site on the
south side of Route 53 adjacent to Kenwood. A new visitor's center and parking area
would replace the existing facilities.
The applicant has requested the following waivers (Attachment A- Waivers Section) with
this application-
1 . Section 4.2.5 -- critical slopes
2. Section 4.12.15.c -- slopes for parking areas
3. Section 4.12.17.a -- grades for driveways
4. Section 21.7.3 -- disturbance of the twenty foot undisturbed buffer in areas
depicted on the attached plans.
5. Section 18- 4.12.15.g —to eliminate curb and gutter requirements.
A notebook containing details of the application background and applicant's requests has
been provided to you. Attached are revisions to the Application Plan (Attachment C) that
have been made since the Planning Commission's June 8, 2004, work session on this
application.
Petitions: ZTA 04 -03 — Planned District - Monticello Historic District (PD -MHD) —
Amend Section 4.15.8, Sign Regulations applicable in the RA, VR, R -1 and R -2 Zoning
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 1
July 20, 2004
Districts; Amend Section 7, Establishment of Districts, Amend Section 8.1, Intent, Amend
Section 8.4, Where Permitted, and add Section 11, Planned District — Monticello Historic
District (PD -MHD), of Chapter 18, Zoning, of the Albemarle County Code. The amendments
to Sections 4.15.8, 7 and 8.1 will add the PD -MHD zoning district as a district subject to
those and related sections. The amendment to Section 8.4 will allow the PD -MHD zoning
district to exist in an area of the County that is not within a development area identified in the
comprehensive plan. The addition of Section 11 will establish the Planned District -
Monticello Historic District as a zoning district within Albemarle County, state the intent of
the zoning district, and establish the permitted uses and associated regulations applicable
within the zoning district. The proposed district would allow by right and by special use
permit uses specifically related to the operation of Monticello as a historic house museum
and historic site, including visitor facilities, educational, research, administrative facilities,
agricultural uses, residential uses and other uses delineated therein. The proposed district
regulations also would require that development be preceded by an application plan, and
otherwise be subject to Sections 4, 5, 8 and 32 of Chapter 18, Zoning, of the Albemarle
County Code, and establish lot width, minimum yard and height requirements. The density
for new residential development authorized in the PD -MHD district would be one dwelling
unit per twenty -one acres.
ZMA 04 -05 - Planned District - Monticello Historic District (PD -MHD) — Request to
rezone approximately 868 acres from RA (Rural Areas) to PD -MHD Planned District -
Monticello Historic District (reference ZTA 04 -03), to allow uses specifically related to the
operation of Monticello as a historic house museum and historic site, including visitor
facilities, educational, research, and administrative facilities, agricultural uses, and certain
residential uses. The properties proposed for rezoning are within the Scottsville Magisterial
District in the vicinity of Monticello, south of Interstate 64 and east of Route 53, and are
identified more particularly as follows: Tax Map 78, Parcels 22 (Monticello), 23, 25, 28A,
2813, 29; and Tax Map 79, Parcel 7A. The Comprehensive Plan designates these properties as
Rural Area 4, and the general usage and density range for Rural Area 4 are as follows: land
uses supportive of the character of the rural area, with agricultural and forestal uses desired
as the primary land uses. The density for new residential development authorized in the PD-
MHD district would be one dwelling unit per twenty -one acres.
Character of the Area: The area surrounding the proposed Monticello Historic District is
rural in character, with larger parcels intact and substantial open space surrounding the
project areas. Some parcels adjoining the district are under conservation easement.
Natural features include substantial wooded portions surrounding the Monticello mansion
and the Rivanna River borders several parcels within the district.
Planning and Zoning History: Construction of Monticello began in 1769 and the
Thomas Jefferson Foundation acquired the property in 1923. Since that time, the
Foundation has operated the property as a museum. As part of the 1980 comprehensive
downzoning of the County, Monticello was zoned Rural Areas (RA). No land use was
established within the RA Zoning District at that time that accommodated the
Foundation's activities, which resulted in Monticello's nonconforming use status. After a
facilities planning process in 1999, which identified a four - campus vision for Monticello,
the Foundation began working with the County on a zoning amendment to bring
Monticello into compliance and to allow for new facilities. Applications ZTA 2000 -02, ZTA
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 2
July 20, 2004
2000 -8, and ZMA 2001 -10 were the first applications attempting to address Monticello's
non - conforming zoning. At the time of those applications, new facilities were planned for
the Blue Ridge Hospital site on Route 53 and Route 20. (This site is no longer a viable
option for the Foundation's facilities.) A work session was held with the Planning
Commission in August 2001 where comments were provided to the Foundation. After
the work session, the Foundation decided to revisit the application and its facilities needs
to provide a more detailed application. This resulted in the submittal of the ZMA and ZTA
applications currently under review and withdrawal of all previous applications.
ZTA Comments: One of the key components of this proposal is that Monticello and its
associated activities are very unique and are regulated under different provisions from
other existing zoning districts. Given this factor, and taking into account comments made
by the Planning Commission during review of the previous application submittals
regarding specificity of planned activities, a planned zoning district was drafted. Under a
planned district, approval of an application plan which controls all development within the
proposed district is required. The revised version of the ZTA is attached for your review.
(Attachment G). Since the previous version, reviewed at the June 8, 2004, work session,
changes include provisions addressing minimum lot size and density, signage, and
language added to Section 8 to allow planned historic districts in the Rural Area.
Significance of the Application Plan: Since the proposed Monticello Historic District
and plans are submitted as a planned development district, as allowed in Section 8 of
the Zoning Ordinance, an application plan is required. This application plan specifies
what site improvements will take place with this rezoning, including general location and
limits on building square footage. Any significant deviation from the application plan
would require an amended rezoning application, approved by the Planning Commission
and Board of Supervisors. The updated application plan for this project is included with
this report in both a full -size version and as an 8x11, labeled AP -1 of 4.
Specifics of the Proposal: The applicant is proposing major improvements to three
main project areas, within the MHD. These include the Monticello Mountaintop, the
Visitor's Center and Service area, and the Administrative Campus adjacent to Kenwood.
The fourth project area includes the Shadwell site but only minor improvement would be
planned there, as the property is under easement with the Virginia Department of
Historic Resources.
Mountain Top: Main improvements to this project area include removal of staff
offices and service structures which are located along the second roundabout,
allowing for restoration of the roundabout and possibly future historic
interpretation. (See AP -2) The Foundation hopes to restore the house and
grounds on the mountain top to their Jefferson -era appearance, to the greatest
extent possible without modern intrusions. There will be a need for restrooms,
utilities, and some service parking, which would be moved to more appropriate
locations during the restoration project.
Visitor's Center /Building Grounds and Service Area: The visitor's center project
area currently consists of a shuttle shelter, an open air garden shop, a
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 3
July 20, 2004
luncheonette, a slave cemetery, and parking spaces. The service area is located
further down the mountain, closer to Route 53, and consists of a fueling station, a
warehouse, and two existing houses used for office space. The applicant is
proposing to construct an improved visitor center that will include a museum
shop, cafe, exhibits, and classrooms totaling a building area of 48,750 square
feet. This building is proposed in the same location as the existing shuttle station.
(AP -3) The parking lot will be slightly reconfigured to provide for improved
vehicular circulation for both cars and buses and will include 400 spaces. This
reconfiguration will also provide a landscape link from the new visitor's center to
the slave burial grounds to create a linear park. The applicant intends to comply
with commercial setback and buffering requirements and will be moving the
parking area further away from the eastern property line where it now comes
within six feet of the adjoining property. However, bus parking will be relocated to
this area. Out of sensitivity to the owners of the adjacent property and to mitigate
impacts of bus parking, the Foundation has provided a landscape plan which
includes additional plantings.
In the building grounds and service area, the applicant is proposing to construct
office and work shop spaces, a greenhouse, equipment bays, and to provide for
staff parking. The applicant is proposing a total building area of 20,000 square
feet for any buildings constructed in this area. Although not highly visible from
Route 53, the service area is located within the Entrance Corridor Overlay District
and will be reviewed by the Architectural Review Board prior to any building
construction.
Administrative Campus: This 5.5 site currently consists of a dwelling and several
outbuildings. It is not used by the Foundation at this time for any uses related to
Monticello. It is located directly to the west of Kenwood. The Foundation is
proposing a 27,121 square foot building, or mass of several buildings, for office
space, meeting rooms, archeological labs, storage, and support space with a total
of 86 parking spaces. It is envisioned that the new building(s) will have a
connection to Kenwood,. VDOT has indicated that they would prefer a shared
entrance with Kenwood, instead of creating another entrance onto Route 53. The
applicant has indicated they have studied this option as to its feasibility and have
provided a note on the application plan (AP-4) that indicates the entrance will be
shared. This project area is also located within the Entrance Corridor Overlay
district and will require further review by the Architectural Review Board.
Shadwell: The 277 -acre Shadwell Farm is the birthplace of Thomas Jefferson
and includes several modern structures including a barn and shed. The
Foundation has limited historic interpretation plans for Shadwell as permitted by
the DHR easement. (Attachment H) A greenway easement will be dedicated
along the Rivanna River portion of the Shadwell property.
By -right Use of the Property: If developed under the current RA (Rural Areas) zoning,
the property could be developed with agricultural uses, forestal uses, or residential
development at allowed densities. The current Monticello operations are non - conforming
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 4
July 20, 2004
and any further expansions or new facilities are not permitted under the Zoning
Ordinance regulations.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN:
Rural Area: The primary objective of the current Rural Area section of the
Comprehensive Plan is not compromised with this proposed application. Agricultural and
forestall activities and watersheds will not be adversely impacted by this proposal.
Service delivery to the Rural Areas will not be expanded to accommodate proposed
facilities. This application helps to further preserve unique natural, scenic, and historic
resources not found elsewhere in the County, or even Virginia or the World. In addition,
the proposed MHD zoning district will have reduced residential potential as compared to
the current Rural Areas zoning; the MHD proposes one dwelling unit per 21 acres.
Historic Preservation Plan: The goals of protecting historic resources, recognizing their
value, pursuit of additional protection measures and incentives to preserve Albemarle's
historic and archeological resources are all being achieved through this proposed
rezoning. It is suggested in the Comprehensive Plan that an important strategy to further
the historic preservation goals of the County is to adopt a historic district overlay
ordinance to recognize and protect historic and archeological resources, including
individual sites and districts, on the local level. The County's Historic Preservation
Planner, Julie Mahon, has commended Monticello on their application and has indicated
that the MHD may serve as a model for future historic zoning in the County. (Attachment
D)
Open Space Plan and Mountain Protection Plan : Monticello is an identified mountain
resource in the Mountain Protection Plan. This rezoning does not cause substantial new
disturbance of the mountain and actually removes obtrusive modern day structures from
the ridge /mountain top area. No negative impacts to scenic resources are anticipated
with this proposed rezoning, including the Rivanna River, which is designated as a
Virginia State Scenic River from Woolen Mills to the Fluvanna County line.
Greenways and Trails Plan: Through this project, the goal of a Countywide network of
greenway trails is furthered with the dedication of an easement along the Rivanna River
on the Shadwell property. The Rivanna River from the Ivy Creek Natural area to
Fluvanna County is specifically identified as a location for river and stream trials in the
Rural Area. This will provide a trail along one of the only two State Scenic Rivers in the
County.
Relationship between the application and the purpose and intent of the requested
zoning district
The Foundation is requesting to rezone to a zoning district specifically crafted to
accommodate the needs of Monticello as a unique historic resource but also recognizes
its location with in the Rural Area of the County. The application is entirely consistent
with the purpose and intent of the proposed zoning text amendment.
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 5
July 20, 2004
Public need and justification for the change
This application will provide the chance to improve the visitor's experience to Monticello
and provide for improved historic preservation efforts. As the applicant indicates, it may
also extend the length of time visitors of Monticello remain in Albemarle County and
would therefore increase the tourism dollars into the local economy. Monticello is not
only a tourist destination but an educational and historic resource to the local community.
Anticipated impact on public facilities and services
Transportation- -The applicant has prepared a traffic impact analysis (TIA) that has
been reviewed by the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) for impacts to
Route 53 (Thomas Jefferson Parkway). While the TIA did not indicate a significant
increase in vehicle trips associated with the rezoning request, as there will not be an
increase in visitation or employees, VDOT has identified the following safety
concerns with Route 53:
Monticello Property - The existing exit needs to be upgraded to improve the sight distance for the
large bus traffic leaving the site;
Proposed Administrative Office Entrance - Recommend connecting to roadway into the Kenwood
property and utilize their existing entrance. The existing entrance can be closed to minimize access
points, and maintain the natural corridor Route 53 presents.
Entrance needs to be designed in accordance with the Commercial Entrance Standards.
The applicant has been responsive to these concerns from VDOT and has placed a
note on the application plan to indicate that the entrance to the Administrative
Campus will be combined with Kenwood and that this will be further addressed
during the site plan process. The applicant has provided a proffer indicating that the
exit from the Monticello Visitor's Center onto Route 53 will be upgraded.
Water and Sewer - -The Monticello mountain complex is the only portion of the
proposed project area located within the ACSA (Albemarle County Service Authority)
Jurisdictional Area and is designated for water service only. The ACSA indicates it is
currently served by public water, including the Monticello mansion and Visitors
Center. The Administrative Campus would be supplied water by an existing on -site
well. The water facility analysis provided by the applicant indicates that both sites
should have adequate capacity to serve the proposed uses, however upgrades may
be necessary to provide desired capacity under fire flow scenarios.
No portions of the project area are located within the ACSAJA for sewer service. The
applicant has proposed to serve the Administrative Campus and Visitor's Center with
an advanced wastewater treatment plant combined with drip irrigation disposal. The
drip irrigation system is preferred as it can be installed to follow contours and can be
place at more shallow depths (6 -12 ").
Any proposed central systems will require approval by the Board of Supervisors. The
Planning Commission must also review the request to ensure that it is in
conformance with the Comprehensive Plan, as required by the Code of Virginia
§15.2- 2232. The issue of central systems will be addressed separately, after further
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 6
July 20, 2004
study and staff review. The applicant must conduct additional studies, including
permeability testing at the Administrative Campus and hydraulic conductivity testing,
a groundwater mounding analysis, and a nitrogen loading analysis at the Visitor's
Center to determine exact size and location of drainfields, along with final system
design specifications.
Schools - -There are no anticipated impacts to the County's school systems as this
project will not include residential components or result in additional school children.
Stormwater Management - -The applicant has provided a stormwater analysis
as part of their application which demonstrates that County requirements regarding
both stormwater quantity and quality can be met. The system that will be used will
combine traditional stormwater management techniques with a low impact
development approach. This approach will include the use of bio- retention in the form
of rain gardens. The Engineering Department has reviewed the applicant's analysis
and provided comments. (Attachment E)
Fiscal impact on public facilities - -It is not expected that this rezoning request will
result in any negative fiscal impacts to public facilities. Monticello provides positive
impacts to the local economy, through the employment it provides and the travel
expenditures associated with visitors to the museum. In December 2001, The
Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service released a study, Monticello's Economic
Impact on the Charlottesville - Albemarle Area, which quantified the local economic
impact of Monticello. Major findings of this report indicated that Monticello generates
state and local tax revenues through the activities associated with the Foundation;
nearly half of Monticello's visitors choose to stay overnight in the area; and even
though Monticello itself employs around 300 people, its overall impact to employment
is greater and is equivalent to around 900.
Anticipated impact on natural, cultural, and historic resources
Monticello is listed on the Virginia Landmarks (State) and National Register of Historic
Places and is designated as a National Historic Landmark, the highest national
recognition category for historic resources. Most notably, Monticello is on the United
Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage List.
Impacts to Monticello are expected to be positive. This application will allow the
relocation of modern intrusions from the mountaintop to more appropriate sites. The
applicant will be able to heighten restoration efforts through this rezoning application and
eventual completion of the application plans. The applicant has indicated that impacts
on natural resources will be minimized to the greatest extent possible. The Visitor's
Center and Service Center will be constructed in areas where tree clearing has already
occurred. The majority of the project will remain in open space and over 95% of the
project area will not be disturbed, which is 831 of the 868 acres included with this
application.
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03 7
July 20, 2004
Proffer Comments: As part of this rezoning request the Foundation has provided a
proffer statement (Attachment j to address review comments that could not be
provided for on the Application Plan. The terms of the Greenway easement are included
in the proffer, as well as provisions for the improvement of the existing Monticello exit
onto Route 53. These proffers are not in their final form but the concepts have been
agreed upon by the Foundation. Any changes to these proffers would involve rewording
only, based on the legal review team's comments.
To address comments made by the historic preservation planner, a documentation plan
has been provided to ensure that the demolition, removal, or relocation of permanent
structures will be recorded. A note referring to these documentation procedures has
been provided on the Application Plan.
SUMMARY: Staff has not identified any factors unfavorable to this request. Staff has
identified the following factors, which are favorable to this rezoning request:
1. The proposed uses and text amendment are supported by the Comprehensive
Plan.
2. This proposal will result in improved facilities for visitors of Monticello and also the
Foundation's employees.
3. The Monticello exit onto Route 53 will be improved, providing a safer roadway for
all users.
4. Monticello has positive fiscal impacts and this proposal will not result in any
burden on public facilities.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff has reviewed the proposal and associated proffers for
conformity with the Comprehensive Plan and the Zoning Ordinance and
recommends approval of ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03.
ATTACHMENTS:
A. Notebook titled: Monticello Zoning Map Amendment and Zoning Text
Amendment Applications
B. Location Map
C. Revisions to Application Plan
D. Historic Preservation Comments, dated May 18, 2004
E. Engineering Comments, dated May 18, 2004
F. Proffer Statement
G. Revised Zoning Text Amendment, July 15, 2004
H. Shadwell Easement
Monticello ZMA 2004 -05 and ZTA 2004 -03
July 20, 2004
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This executive summary is an addendum to the staff report you received on July 20, 2004, for ZTA 2004 -03
and ZMA 2004 -05 Monticello Historic District (MHD).
ZTA 2004- 03 and ZMA 2004 -05
Monticello Historic District
SUBJECT/PROPOSAL/REQUEST:
Waiver Requests
STAFF CONTACT(S):
Joan McDowell/Rebecca Ragsdale
AGENDA DATE: July 27, 2004
ACTION: Yes
CONSENT AGENDA: No
ATTACHMENTS: Yes
REVIEWED BY:
BACKGROUND: As part of the applicant's application package for ZMA 2004 -05, dated April
19, 2004, several waiver requests were submitted. These waivers are necessary for the applicant
to implement the application plan and the applicant has requested that they be considered with
these applications. Staff failed to provide adequate detail and recommend action on these waivers
as part of the staff report for the ZTA and ZMA provided to you on July 20, 2004.
DISCUSSION: The applicant has requested the following waivers that require Planning
Commission action (Attachment A- Waivers Section):
1. Section 4.2.3.2 -- Critical Slopes: Section 4.2.3.2 of the Zoning Ordinance restricts earth -
disturbing activity on slopes of 25 percent or greater. Section 4.2.5.2 allows the Planning
Commission to waive this restriction upon finding that a strict application of this
provision would not forward the purposes of the Zoning Ordinance.
2. Section 21.7.3 — Minimum Yard Requirements for Commercial Districts: Section 21.7.3
specifies that within the buffer zone adjacent to rural and residential districts, no
construction activity including grading or clearing of vegetation shall occur closer that 20
feet to any residential or rural areas district. The Planning Commission may waive this
requirement if it has been demonstrated that grading and clearing is necessary or would
result in improved site design, provided that minimum screening requirements are met
and the existing landscaping in excess of minimum requirements is substantially restored.
Comment areas of disturbance depicted.
The applicant has provided justification for these requests within the Waivers section of the
application package. (Attachment A) Waivers 1 and 2 are needed for the Visitor's Center and
Building and Grounds Service project area. Waiver 2 is also needed at the Administrative
Campus. Engineering has commented on these waiver requests and recommends approval.
(Attachment E)
Executive Summary- Monticello Historic District Waiver Requests
July 27, 2004
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends approval of both waivers: 1) the request to disturb
critical slopes, as depicted on the applicant's exhibit "Visitors Center Non - conforming Slopes"
dated April 19, 2004 in Attachment A; 2) to allow disturbance within the required 20 foot buffer
zone for the Visitors Center and the Administrative Campus project areas, depicted as "Grading
in Setback" on the applicant's exhibit "Visitors Center Non - conforming Slopes" dated April 19,
2004 and depicted as "Grading in Setback" on the applicant's exhibit "Administrative Campus
Grading in Setback ", dated April 19, 2004, both found in Attachment A.
ATTACHMENTS:
(Attachments referenced were provided to you as part of the staff report for the MHD ZTA and ZMA with the July
27, 2004 agenda package)
A. Notebook titled: Monticello Zoning Map Amendment and Zoning Text Amendment
E. Engineering Comments, dated May 18, 2004
Executive Summary- Monticello Historic District Waiver Requests
July 27, 2004
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ATTACHMENT D
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Planning & Community Development
401 McIntire Road, Room 218
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 -4596
(434) 296 - 5823 Ext.3336
Fax (434) 972 — 4012
MEMORANDUM
TO: Joan McDowell
FROM: Julie Mahon
DATE: March 18, 2004
RE: ZMA 2004 -00005 Monticello Historic District — Historic Resources Review
The above referenced submittal has been reviewed for possible impact to known historic architectural resources
and known or potential archaeological resources with the following results:
1. The Virginia Department of Historic Resources' Historic Resource Data Sharing System has identified the
following historic architectural and/or archaeological sites identified on parcels within the project area:
a. 002 -0050 (TMP 78 -22) Monticello c. 1768 dwelling, World Heritage List, National Historic
Landmark, National Register of Historic Places, Virginia Landmarks Register
b. 002 -1054 (TMP 78 -22) Monticello Gatekeeper's Lodge
c. 002 -0862 (TMP 78 -25) c. 1940 dwelling
d. 002- 1515 (TMP 78 -28A) Shadwell Lock and Dam c. 1800
e. 002 -0138 (TMP 79 -7A) Shadwell — archaeological site
2. The subject area is located within the boundary of the proposed Southern Albemarle Rural Historic District
(002 -5045) which includes notable properties such as Monticello, Ash Lawn - Highland, Tallwood, Hatton
Grange, Jefferson Mill, and many others, and meets all four criteria for significance (A - Patterns of History; B
- Significant Person; C - Architecture; and D - Archaeological Potential) under the Secretary of the Interior's
Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties.
The proposed rezoning of Monticello embodies Albemarle County's commitment to preservation of its historic
resources through identification and recognition of valuable buildings, structures, landscapes, sites and districts
which have historical, architectural, archaeological or cultural significance. Furthermore, this proposal reflects the
Historic Preservation Plan's objective to pursue additional protective measures and incentives to preserve
Albemarle's historic and archaeological resources in order to foster pride in the County and maintain the County's
character. The proposed Monticello Historic District will allow Monticello to continue to thrive as a tourist
destination while enabling continued scholarly research reflective of Thomas Jefferson's own visions. Conversely,
we have no objection to the proposed use with the following recommendation:
1. Based upon information provided by the Thomas Jefferson Foundation, two existing dwellings (c. 1960 -70)
will be removed from the interpretive area located on TMP 78 -22/23 and reconstructed in a more suitable area.
Other assorted outbuildings will be removed from the interpretive area as well. Although these buildings and
structures are non - contributing to Monticello's Jeffersonian period of significance, they do reflect the evolution
of Monticello as a tourist destination and should be recorded prior to demolition.
Is I
ATTACHMENT E
y OF /+Lg�
G �.h
��RCINIP
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development, Current Development
Engineering Plan Review
To: Rebecca Ragsdale
From: Glenn Brooks
Subject: Monticello, proposed zoning text amendment, and rezoning with various waivers
Date plan received: 3 May 2004
Date of comment: 18 May 2004
Zoning Text Amendment:
It is recommended that the private roads be defined as referenced in proposed section
11.2.1.c. As stated this could refer to current private road standards. The roads throughout
Monticello would not meet these standards.
Zoning Map Amendment:
The proposals in the zoning application plan for the Visitors Center appear workable in
concept. Some details which would need further refinement with final plans are:
- There is some concern with a proposed rain harvesting reservoir that it be emptied between
significant rainfalls. This may depend on size and demand.
- It would be preferable to use the basin /biofilter area shown on the concept grading plan for
detention, rather than an underground system, which is more difficult to maintain. In any
case, a vehicular road to the facility will be needed on final plans.
For the Administrative Campus, the bio- filters proposed alongside the parking area do not
appear to be situated effectively. The County has had problems with similar facilities placed
perpendicular to the grade. Difficulties getting drainage to such facilities is anticipated on
final plans. It would be preferable to have a central facility placed in the swale common with
the library property, downstream of the proposed parking area.
Critical Slopes waiver:
The grade islands in between existing parking areas are a negligible area of critical slopes.
These are part of the parking area and anticipated to be changed with parking area
improvements.
The slope proposed downhill of the maintenance shop may be more problematic and will
require special attention during construction, with fabric matting, reinforced silt fence, and
plantings.
The requirements of section 18 -4.2 are adequately addressed in the application package.
Approval of the critical slopes waiver is recommended.
Waiver to exceed required grades in parking areas and travelways:
The travelways are well below the 16% maximum grade of the private road standard, which
is used for comparison. Speaking to specific areas on the application plan;
- The 9% grade proposed next to the cemetery appears better than the alternative of grading
and walls, considering the historical value of this area. However, it would be preferable to
Monticello
Engineering Comment
Page 2 of 2
keep the parking angled with the grade, as is currently done with the bus parking, which
may avoid doors swinging out of control. This can be adjusted on final plans.
- The grade in the employee parking area next to the maintenance shop should be flattened,
which would make the travelways without parking in this area steeper. This can be
adjusted on final plans.
- It is also noted that the administrative campus site would need these waivers, as currently
shown. For a new site and parking area, it is recommended that facilities be design in
accord with current regulations, if at all possible.
Waiver of proposed buffer requirement:
It is noted that the applicant owns the property being buffered. The narrow plan may
necessitate off -site grading, which would not be a concern in this case.
Other necessary waivers not in the application:
The application plan would also need waivers of the parking area dimensions (18- 4.12.16)
and required curbing for parking areas (18- 4.12.15.g). The former is noted because the
dimensions of parking areas on the application plan do not scale wide enough to allow for
minimum aisle widths and parking space lengths. If this is unintentional, it is noted to be
adjusted on final plans. The latter (no curbing) is recommended in keeping with the rural
area nature and current development of Monticello. This treatment would be similar to what
is intended for existing rural area churches.
Copy: file ZMA200400005, ZTA200400003
File: E1_zma,zta_GEB_Monticello.doc
I-�
ATTACHMENT F
Draft: 07/15/04
ORDINANCE NO. 04 -18( )
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 18, ZONING, ARTICLE II, BASIC REGULATIONS,
AND ARTICLE III, DISTRICT REGULATIONS, OF THE CODE OF THE COUNTY OF
ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA
BE IT ORDAINED By the Board of Supervisors of the County of Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter
18, Zoning, Article II, Basic Regulations, and Article III, District Regulations, of the Code of the
County of Albemarle is amended as follows:
By Amending:
Sec. 4.15.8 Regulations applicable in the RA, VR, R -1 and R -2 zoning districts
Sec. 7 Establishment of districts
Sec. 8.1 Intent
Sec. 8.2 Relation of planned development regulations to other zoning regulations
Sec. 8.3 Planned development defined
Sec. 8.4 Where permitted
By Adding:
Sec. 11.1 Intent and purpose, where permitted
Sec. 11.2 Status as a planned development district
Sec. 11.3 Permitted uses
Sec. 11.3.1 By right
Sec. 11.3.1 By special use permit
Sec. 11.4 Regulation of development
Chapter 18. Zoning
Article II. Basic Regulations
Sec. 4.15.8 Regulations applicable in the MHD, RA, VR, R -1 and R -2 zoning districts
The following regulations pertaining to the number of signs permitted per lot or
establishment, the sign area, sign height, and setback requirements shall apply to each sign for
which a sign permit is required within the Monticello Historic District (MHD), Rural Areas (RA),
Village Residential (VR) and Residential (R -1 and R -2) zoning districts:
Sign Type
Number of Signs
Sign Area
Sign Height
Sign Setback
Allowed
(Maximum)
(Maximum)
(Minimum)
Directory
1 or more per establishment,
24 square feet, aggregated
6 feet
10 feet
as authorized by zoning administrator
1 per street frontage, or 2 per entrance, per lot
24 square feet, aggregated;
with 100 or more feet of continuous street
if more than 1 sign, no
10 feet
10 feet
Freestanding
frontage, plus 1 per lot if the lot is greater than
single sign shall exceed 12
4 acres and has more than 1 approved entrance
square feet
1 I1�
Draft: 07/15/04
(12- 10 -80; 7 -8 -92, § 4.15.12.1; Ord. 01- 18(3), 5 -9 -01)
State law reference— Va. Code § 15.2 -2280.
Article III. District Regulations
Sec. 7 Establishment of districts
For the purposes of this chapter, the unincorporated areas of Albemarle County are hereby divided
into the following districts:
Commercial District - C -1
Commercial Office - CO
Entrance Corridor - EC (Added 10 -3 -90
Heavy Industry - HI
Highway Commercial - HC
Light Industry - LI
Monticello Historic District - MHD
Neighborhood Model - NMD
Overlay Districts:
Airport Impact Area - AIA
Flood Hazard - FH
Natural Resource Extraction - NR
Scenic Streams - SS (Amended 9 -9 -92)
Planned Development - Industrial Park - PD -IP
Planned Development -Mixed Commercial - PD -MC
Planned Development- Shopping Centers - PD -SC
Planned Residential Development - PRD
Planned Unit Development - PUD
Residential - R -1
Residential - R -2
Residential - R -4
Residential - R -6
Residential - R -10
Residential - R -15
Rural Areas - RA
2 /1
on its frontage
Subdivision
2 per entrance per subdivision
24 square feet, aggregated,
6 feet
5 feet
per entrance
10 feet, if freestanding
Temporary
1 per street
24 square feet
sign; 20 feet, if wall
10 feet
frontage per establishment
sign, but not to exceed
the top of the fascia or
mansard
40 square feet, aggregated
Wall
As calculated pursuant to section 4.15.20
in the RA zoning district;
20 feet
Same as that
20 square feet, aggregated,
applicable to
in other zoning districts
structure
(12- 10 -80; 7 -8 -92, § 4.15.12.1; Ord. 01- 18(3), 5 -9 -01)
State law reference— Va. Code § 15.2 -2280.
Article III. District Regulations
Sec. 7 Establishment of districts
For the purposes of this chapter, the unincorporated areas of Albemarle County are hereby divided
into the following districts:
Commercial District - C -1
Commercial Office - CO
Entrance Corridor - EC (Added 10 -3 -90
Heavy Industry - HI
Highway Commercial - HC
Light Industry - LI
Monticello Historic District - MHD
Neighborhood Model - NMD
Overlay Districts:
Airport Impact Area - AIA
Flood Hazard - FH
Natural Resource Extraction - NR
Scenic Streams - SS (Amended 9 -9 -92)
Planned Development - Industrial Park - PD -IP
Planned Development -Mixed Commercial - PD -MC
Planned Development- Shopping Centers - PD -SC
Planned Residential Development - PRD
Planned Unit Development - PUD
Residential - R -1
Residential - R -2
Residential - R -4
Residential - R -6
Residential - R -10
Residential - R -15
Rural Areas - RA
2 /1
Draft: 07/15/04
Village Residential — VR
(§ 7.0, 12- 10 -80; § 7, Ord. 03- 18(2), 3- 19 -03)
Sec. 8.1 Intent
The planned development districts are the Monticello Historic District (MHD), Planned
Residential Development (PRD), Planned Unit Development (PUD), Neighborhood Model (NMD),
Planned Development — Mixed Commercial (PDMC), Planned Development — Shopping Centers
(PDSC), and Planned Development — Industrial Park (PD -IP) zoning districts. Each of these
districts is distinct in purpose; however, all are intended to provide for variety and flexibility in
design necessary to implement the various goals and objectives set forth in the comprehensive plan.
Through a planned development approach, the regulations in section 8 are intended to accomplish
the goals and objectives of the comprehensive plan to a greater extent than the regulations of
conventional districts. In addition, these regulations are intended to promote: economical and
efficient land use through unified development; improved levels of amenities; appropriate and
harmonious physical development; creative design; and a better environment than generally realized
through conventional district regulations. In view of the substantial public advantages of planned
development, these regulations are intended to encourage the planned development approach in
areas appropriate in terms of location and character.
Planned development districts shall be developed: to provide for the comfort and
convenience of residents or visitors; to facilitate the protection of the character of surrounding
lands, neighborhoods and the adjacent rural areas; and to lessen traffic impacts through a
reasonably short travel time between origins and destinations of persons living, working, or visiting
in such developments. Housing, commercial and service facilities, and places of employment shall
be related either by physical proximity or by adequate street networks so as to promote these
objectives.
(12- 10 -80; Ord. 03- 18(2), 3- 19 -03)
Sec. 8.2 Relation of planned development regulations to other zoning regulations
The regulations in section 8 shall apply to the establishment and regulation of all planned
development districts.
regulatioinseetiensTS er 32 of- this - ehAFter, an An applicant may request that any requirement of
sections 4, 5 and 32, or the planned development district regulations be waived or modified if it is
found to be inconsistent with planned development design principles and that the waiver or
modification is consistent with the intent and purposes of the planned development district under
the particular circumstances. The applicant shall submit its request in writing as part of the
application, and shall demonstrate that the waiver or modification would not adversely affect the
public health, safety or general welfare and, in the case of a requested modification, that the public
purposes of the original regulation would be satisfied to at least an equivalent degree by the
modification. Notwithstanding any regulation in sections 4, 5, or 32 establishing a procedure for
considering a waiver or modification, any waiver or modification to a regulation applicable to a
planned development shall be reviewed and considered as part of the application plan.
3 20
Draft: 07/15/04
(12- 10 -80; Ord. 03-18(2),3-19-03)
Sec. 8.3 Planned development defined
A planned development is a development that meets all of the following criteria: (1) the land
is under unified control and will be planned and developed as a whole; (2) the development is in
general accord with one or more approved application plans; and (3) in all planned development
districts other than a planned historic district, the development will provide, operate and maintain
common areas, facilities and improvements for some or all occupants of the development where
these features are appropriate.
(12- 10 -80; Ord. 03- 18(2), 3- 19 -03)
Sec. 8.4 Where permitted
A planned development district may be established in any development area identified in the
comprehensive plan, and in any rural area identified in the comprehensive plan if the district is a
planned historic district containing a historic site and the purposes of the district include the
restoration preservation, conservation and enhancement of the historic site, provided that its
location is suitable for the character of the proposed uses and structures.
(12- 10 -80; Ord. 03- 18(2), 3- 19 -03)
Section 11
Monticello Historic District, MHD
Sec. 11.1 Intent and purpose, where permitted
The intent and purpose of the Monticello Historic District (hereinafter referred to as
"MHD ") is to create a planned historic district:
- To permit restoration, preservation, conservation, education, programs, research and
business activities related to the operation of a historic house museum and historic site at
Monticello.
- To promote the preservation and enhancement of a unique historical site;
- To preserve significant tracts of agricultural and forestal land;
- To be a district that is unique to those parcels which both belonged to Thomas Jefferson and
contain uses related to the operation of the historic site, in recognition of
- the importance of Thomas Jefferson to the history of Albemarle County,
- the importance of Monticello to the reputation, education, and economy of
Albemarle County;
- Monticello as a unique element of the historical and architectural legacy of
Albemarle County, the nation, and the world, as recognized by its inclusion on the
4 2(
Draft: 07/15/04
World Heritage List administered by the United Nations Educational. Scientific, and
Cultural Organization.
Restoration or re- creation of Jefferson -era structures or landscape features, and their
subsequent interpretive use, shall be regulated only to the extent necessary to protect public health
and safe 1y.
Sec. 11.2 Status as a planned development district
The MHD is a planned development district within the meaning of section 8 of this chapter_
and shall not be construed to be an agricultural zoning district or a district in which agricultural
horticultural or forestal uses are dominant.
Sec. 11.3 Permitted uses
The following uses shall be permitted in the MHD, subject to the regulations in this section
and section 8 of this chapter, the approved application plan, and any accepted proffers:
Sec. 11.3.1 By right uses
The following uses shall be permitted by right:
1. All uses permitted by right in the Rural Areas (RA) zoning district except that the
uses described in sections 10.2.1.11 (veterinary services — off site treatment only),
10.2.1.16 (temporary mobile home in accordance with section 5.7), an d 10.2.1.19
mobile homes on individual lots) of this chapter shall not bg permitted.
2. Uses relating to the operation of Monticello as a historic house muss eum and historic
site as follows:
a. Interpretative, educational and research uses such as tours; interpretive
signs, walking paths, displays and exhibits; classes, workshops, lectures,
programs and demonstrations; field schools and history- related day
camps; and archaeological laboratories.
b. Administrative and support activities including visitor ticketing and shuttle
bus operations, maintenance operations, equipment storage, vehicle
maintenance and refueling, security and general administration and related
support spaces and offices.
C. Visitor amenities including: parking lots; travelways; public restrooms; food
and drink preparation and vending; picnic_ areas; walking paths and
pedestrian bridges.
d. Display and sale of products related to Thomas Jefferson and the history of
Monticello.
e. Other uses not expressly delineated in subsection 2(a) through (d) authorized
by the zoning administrator after consultation with the director of planning
27,1
Draft: 07/15/04
and other appropriate officials; provided that the use shall be consistent with
the express puroose and intent of the MHD, similar to the uses delineated in
this subsection in character, locational requirements, operational
characteristics, visual impact, and traffic generation.
3. Temporary events related to or supportive of the historic, educational or civic
significance of Monticello, such as, but not limited to the Naturalization Ceremonv
on the Fourth of July, Thomas Jefferson's Birthday celebration, summer speakers
series, presidential inaugural events, and commemorative events similar to the
Lewis and Clark bicentennial.
4. Display and sale of gifts, souvenirs, crafts, food, and horticultural and agricultural
products, including outdoor storage and display of horticultural and agricultural
products.
5. Cemeteries.
6. Modification, improvement, expansion, or demolition of "modern structures"
existing on the effective date of this section 11, identified as such on the approved
aapplication plan.
7. Modification, improvement, re- creation, or restoration (including expansion) of
"historic or interpretive structures" identified as such on the approved application
>lan•
8. Establishment of "new primary structures or features" identified as such on the
approved application plan.
9. Accessory uses and structures.
Sec. 11.3.2 By special use permit
The following uses shall be permitted by special use permit:
1. Farm sales (reference Section 5.1.351.
2. Private helistop (reference Section 5.1.01).
3. Commercial fruit or agricultural produce packing plants.
4. Flood control dams or impoundments.
5. Concerts (such as performances by the Charlottesville Symphony Orchestra and the
Charlottesville Municipal Band), theater, and outdoor drama events open to the
general public, not otherwise permitted by right under section 11.3.1(3).
6. Home occupations Class B.
A-3
Draft: 07/15/04
7. Boat landings and canoe livery.
Sec. 11.4 Regulation of development
In order to protect the county's historic resources and the rural character of surrounding
lands, all uses and structures shall be subject to an approved application plan, and to sections 4, 5, 8
and 32 of this chapter, including as such regulations may be waived or modified pursuant to section
8.2. In addition:
a. Density. Density shall not exceed one dwelling unit per twenty -one (21) acres and
the minimum lot size shall be twenty -one (21) acres.
b. Structure height. The maximum structure height established in the standards for
development required by section 8.5.1(d)(11) of this chapter shall not exceed forty -five (45) feet.
C. Yards. The minimum yards established in the standards for development required by
section 8.5.1(d)(1) of this chapter shall not be less than the minimum yards provided in section 21.7
I, Ella W. Carey, do hereby certify that the foregoing writing is a true, correct copy of an Ordinance
duly adopted by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County, Virginia, by a vote of to
as recorded below, at a regular meeting held on
Aye Nay
Mr. Bowerman
Mr. Boyd
Mr. Dorrier
Mr. Rooker
Ms. Thomas
Mr. Wyant
Clerk, Board of County Supervisors
ATTACHMENT G
7 -15 -04
Draft
THOMAS JEFFERSON FOUNDATION, INC.
MONTICELLO HISTORIC DISTRICT
ZMA 04 -05
PROFFER STATEMENT
The following parcels are subject to rezoning application ZMA 04 -05 and thus to
this proffer statement: tax map parcels 78 -22, 78 -23, 78 -25, 78 -28A, 78 -28B, 78 -29, and
79 -7A (the "Property"). The Applicant and Owner of the Property is the Thomas
Jefferson Foundation, Inc.
The Owner hereby voluntarily proffers that if the Albemarle County Board of
Supervisors acts to rezone the Property to Monticello Historic District as requested, the
Owner shall develop the Property in accord with the following proffers pursuant to
Section 15.2 -2298 of the Code of Virginia, 1950, as amended, and pursuant to Section
33.3 of the Albemarle County Zoning Ordinance. These conditions are voluntarily
proffered as part of the requested rezoning, and the Owner acknowledges that (1) the
rezoning itself gives rise to the need for the conditions; and (2) such conditions have a
reasonable relation to the rezoning requested. If rezoning application ZMA 04 -05 is
denied these proffers shall immediately be null and void and of no further force and
effect.
1. Subject always to the terms of Section 8.5.5.3 of the Albemarle County
Zoning Ordinance as in effect on July 1, 2004, a copy of which Section
8.5.5.3 -is attached hereto as Exhibit A, and which Section 8.5.5.3 allows
certain variations from approved application plans subject to the provisions
thereof, and subject further to the terms and conditions of this paragraph,
development of the Property shall be in general accord with the application
plan shown on sheets AP -1 through AP -4, each dated July 2, 2004, of the
plans entitled "Monticello, Thomas Jefferson Foundation, Inc., Albemarle
County, Virginia, Zoning Map Amendment Application Plan, ZMA 04 -05,
July 2, 2004," which sheets are attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Application
Plan"). Unless specifically referenced in the Application Plan, or otherwise
referenced in this Proffer Statement, all other plans and illustrations submitted
as part of the Owner's rezoning materials shall be deemed illustrative only,
and such plans and illustrations shall not be deemed proffers. In addition to
the provisions of Exhibit A, the Owner further reserves the right to develop
the Property in phases at its discretion.
2. The Owner will convey easements on certain portions of the Property and on
tax map parcel 78 -31A for incorporation of such easement areas into the
Rivanna River Greenway Trail Park, on the terms and conditions contained
herein:
a. The Foundation will convey easements to the County encumbering the
portions of tax map parcels 78 -28B and 79 -7A (collectively, the "Shadwell
Quarter Farm ") and 78 -31A (the "Lego Quarter Farm ") that are contiguous to
the Rivanna River and defined in the Federal Emergency Management
Agency national flood insurance maps as land within the 100 -year flood plain
on the north side of the Rivanna River (individually, the "Shadwell Easement
Area," and the "Lego Easement Area," and collectively, the "Easement
Areas ") for the extension of the County's Greenway Trail Park within the
Easement Areas.
b. The easement on the Shadwell Quarter Farm would be conveyed after
an easement or land dedication is conveyed to the County for the County's
Greenway Trail Park by the owners of tax map parcel 78 -33D for the
extension of the greenway trail through that parcel.
c. The easement on the Lego Quarter Farm will be conveyed
approximately six months after the Board of Supervisors approves ZTA 2004-
003 and ZMA 2004 -005, or as soon after such approval as the Foundation can
reasonably cause an easement plat to be prepared, prepare the deed of
easement in a form reasonably agreeable to the Foundation and the County,
and complete any other administrative matters associated with such easement.
d. The easements would be subject to existing encumbrances and
easements of record.
e. The easement on the Shadwell Quarter Farm must be previously
approved by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources ( "DHR ") with
regard to any portion of the Shadwell Easement Area which is subject to the
Deed of Easement from the Foundation to DHR.
f. The Foundation would reserve the following: (i) a right of access for
ingress and egress to and from the Easement Areas from other parcels it owns
for the benefit of the Foundation; (ii) an easement for drainage from any of the
Foundation's stormwater control facilities through the Easement Areas; (iii)
for riparian rights in the Rivanna River for the benefit of the Foundation; (iv)
the right to physically restrict access by the public to other portions of the
Shadwell Quarter Farm and the Lego Quarter Farm, or any other parcels the
Foundation owns, as may be necessary or appropriate in the Foundation's
discretion to protect any historical artifacts or features on such parcels; and (v)
for other purposes reasonably stipulated by the Foundation.
g. The easement on the Shadwell Quarter Farm would include a right of
access for the benefit of the County through the Shadwell Quarter Farm in an
area reasonably agreeable to the Foundation, for access to and from the
Shadwell Easement Area for greenway trail maintenance and for emergency
purposes, provided that no activities inconsistent with the Deed of Easement
2
0
from the Foundation to DHR shall be carried out within the Shadwell
Easement Area.
h. The County shall be responsible for the construction, operation,
maintenance, and policing of the Easement Areas as portions of the County's
Greenway Trail Park in perpetuity, at the County's expense.
i. Upon the approval of ZTA 2004 -003 and ZMA 2004 -005, employees
and agents of the County Department of Parks and Recreation may have
reasonable access to the Easement Areas for purposes of planning the
greenway trail, provided that no earth shall be disturbed, nor any vegetation
cleared within the Easement Areas without the prior consent of the
Foundation, and provided further that no activities inconsistent with the Deed
of Easement from the Foundation to DHR shall be carried out within the
Shadwell Easement Area.
j. The County shall notify the Foundation prior to disturbing any land
within the Easement Areas. Upon such notice, the Foundation will either
cause a Phase I archeological study to be conducted at its expense within the
Easement Area proposed for disturbance if the Foundation deems such a study
necessary, or it will authorize the County to move forward with such planned
land disturbance.
k. The trail surface shall be not more than 10 feet wide within a clear
zone (12 feet wide and 8 feet high), shall be unpaved and shall utilize only
natural materials. The trail will be a "Class B" trail pursuant to County
standards.
1. The precise location of the trail within the Easement Areas will be
mutually agreed upon by the Foundation and the County.
m. Any construction, grading or other disturbance by the County within
the Shadwell Easement Area must be approved in advance in writing by DHR
with regard to any portion of the Shadwell Easement Area which is subject to
Deed of Easement from the Foundation to DHR.
n. The Foundation will be responsible for the administrative costs of
drafting the easements, any surveys of the Easement Areas, and recordation
costs.
o. If the County has not commenced construction of the greenway trail
within the Lego Quarter Farm within 20 years of the Foundation's conveyance
of the easement thereon, and completed such trail within 22 years of the
conveyance, then the easement shall expire, unless the Foundation and the
County shall mutually agree to the contrary.
X71
p. If the County has not commenced construction of the greenway trail
within the Shadwell Quarter Farm within 20 years of the Foundation's
conveyance of the easement thereon, and completed such trail within 22 years
of such conveyance, then the easement shall expire, unless the Foundation and
the County shall mutually agree to the contrary.
q. If the County terminates the Greenway trail program the easements
would expire.
r. When negotiating the deeds of easement pursuant to this paragraph 2
of this proffer statement, the County and the Owner may mutually agree to
modify the terms and conditions hereof.
3. Prior to the approval of a final site plan application for the proposed
Monticello Visitors Center as shown on the Application Plan, the Owner shall
make improvements to the existing Monticello exit onto Route 53 as necessary
to provide for the turning movement of a WB -50 vehicle onto Route 53
without crossing the opposing lane of traffic, to the reasonable satisfaction of
the Albemarle County Engineer and the Virginia Department of
Transportation.
WITNESS the following signature:
El
THOMAS JEFFERSON FOUNDATION, INC.
Lo
Daniel P. Jordan, President
Exhibit A
Section 8.5.5.3 of the Zoning Ordinance in Effect on July 1, 2004
Zy
Exhibit B
Application Plan
\ \REA\222243.3
30
ATTACHMENT H
This document was prepared by:
Department of Historic Resources
2801 Kensington Avenue
Richmond, VA 27221
Exempted from recordation taxes
under the Code of Virginia (1950), as amended,
sections 58.1- 811(A)(3) ) and 58.1- 811(C)(3)
and from Clerk's Fees under section 17.1 -266
DEED OF EASEMENT
SHADWELL ESTATE,
MONTICELLO NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK
ALBEMARLE COUNTY
THIS REED OF EASEWFNT, made this 7th day of September, 2000, by 3= TRONTA S
TFFFFRS()N 1VTFM0RTAT FOUNDATTC)N, Tar, a Virginia non -stock corporation, and its
successors and assigns, herein collectively called the Grantor, and the C'(1MM()1V`VFAT, of
VIRGINIA, BOARD ()F TTTSTC)RTC RFSO RUES herein called the Grantee,
WHEREAS, Chapter 22, Title 10.1 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended, was enacted
to support the preservation and protection of the Commonwealth of Virginia's significant historic,
architectural, archaeological, and cultural resources, and charges the Board of Hstoric Resources to
designate as historic landmarks to be listed in the Virginia Landmarks. Register such buildings,
structures, districts, and sites which it determines to have local, statewide, or national significance, and
to receive properties and easements in gross or other interests in properties for the purpose of, among
other things, the preservation and protection of such designated landmarks; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 17, Title 10.1 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended, entitled
"Open -Space Land Act," was enacted to preserve open -space lands for historic or scenic purposes, and
authorizes any public body to receive easements in gross or other interests in properties for the purpose
of preserving such historic or scenic open -space lands; and
WHEREAS, the Grantor is the owner of a property known as the SHADWELL ESTATE
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consisting of a tract of land containing 214 acres, more or less, herein described, which includes the
site of the birthplace of Thomas Jefferson and related archaeological sites and features, as_ well as
features of the cultural landscape related to the life and times of Thomas Jefferson; which property is
part of the Monticello plantation, a historic complex of properties that is listed on the Virginia
Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places, and has been designated by the
Secretary of the Interior to be a National Historic Landmark; and
WHEREAS, the SHADWELL ESTATE is part of the historic landscape viewshed of the
Monticello mansion, the World Heritage Site home of Thomas Jefferson, a place of pilgrimage to
millions of individuals since its acquisition by the Grantor in 1929; and
WHEREAS, both the Grantor and the Grantee desire to ensure the preservation of the
SHADWELL ESTATE and the protection of the historic, archaeological, and cultural features that led
it to be included on such Registers as part of the Monticello plantation;
NOW THEREFORE, in recognition of the foregoing and in consideration of the sum of Ten
Dollars ($10.00) and other valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the
Grantor does hereby grant and convey to the Grantee an easement in gross and right in perpetuity to
restrict as herein provided the use of the property described in "Attachment A" (hereinafter called the
Easement Property).
The restrictions hereby imposed on the use of the Easement Property are in accord with the policy of
the Commonwealth of Virginia, as set forth in Chapters 22 and 17 of Title 10.1 of the Code of Virginia
of 1950, as amended, to preserve the Commonwealth's designated historic landmarks, and to preserve
historic and scenic open -space lands in the Commonwealth. The acts which the Grantor covenants to
do and not to do upon the Easement Property, and the restrictions which the Grantee is hereby entitled
to enforce, shall be as follows:
1. The parties agree that the photographs of the Easement Property taken by Calder Loth of the
Department of Historic Resources on May 17, 2000 (Department of Historic Resources negative
number 17779) accurately document the appearance and condition of the Easement Property as of
the date.of this Easement. The negatives of the said photographs shall be stored permanently in the
archives of the Virginia Department of Historic Resources or its successors. Hereafter, the
Easement Property shall be maintained, preserved, and protected in its documented state as nearly
as practicable, except for changes which are expressly pernvtted hereunder.
2. No building or structure shall be built or maintained on the Easement Property other than (i) partial
or complete reconstructions of historic buildings, outbuildings, or other structures which are
documented through professional historical or archaeological investigation to have been located on
the Easement Property, (ii) buildings or structures necessary for the interpretation and use of the
property as a historic attraction for public visitation, (iii) farm buildings or structures, including
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fences, and (iv) buildings or structures existing on the Easement Property as of the date of this
easement including the brick dairy and the post -in- ground barn.
3. No building or structure shall be constructed, altered, restored, renovated, extended, or demolished
except in a way that would, in the opinion of the Grantee be in keeping with the historic and scenic
character of the Easement Property, and in keeping with the scenic view from the Monticello
mansion, and provided that the prior written approval of the Grantee to such actions shall have
been obtained. The location and design of any new building or structure, other than fences, is
expressly made subject to the prior written approval of the Grantee.
4. Archaeologically significant sites, features, or deposits on the Easement Property, including but not
Waited to the following: (i) the Jefferson dwelling house, (ii) the kitchen/quarter buildings, (iii) the
quarter area, (iv) the burial ground, and (v) the mill and cotton factory, shall not be intentionally
disturbed or excavated except by or under the supervision of a professionally qualified
archaeologist, and provided plans for such archaeological activity have been submitted to and
approved by the Grantee prior to any ground- disturbing activities. Artifacts and objects of antiquity
professionally excavated from archaeological deposits, sites, or features on the Easement Property
shall be treated and preserved according to the Department of Historic Resources 4titP Curatinn
grit (March 24, 1998). The Grantor shall take all reasonable precautions to protect
archaeological deposits, sites, or features on the Easement Property from looting, vandalism
erosion mutilation, or destruction from any cause.
5. No permanent dumping of junk, trash, rubbish, or any other unsightly or offensive material shall be
permitted on the Easement Property visible from a public right of way or from the Monticello
mansion.
6. Management of trees and vegetation on the Easement Property shall be in accordance with sound
agricultural and horticultural practices and in such a way as to prevent damage to known
archaeological sites, features, or deposits. Selective cutting of timber consistent with established
forestry practices may be undertaken on historically forested lands.
7. Grading and earth removal shall not alter the historic, scenic, or topographic aspect of the
Easement Property, except as required in the construction of permitted buildings, structures, or
roads. The construction of ponds on the Easement Property is permitted provided the prior written
approval of the location and size of any such ponds shall have been obtained from the Grantee.
Inning is prohibited on the Easement Property.
8. The location of any new roads or any new utility lines on the Easement Property (except over
existing rights of way) shall be subject to the prior written approval of the Grantee.
9. The Easement Property shall not be divided, subdivided, or conveyed in fee other than as a single
tract.
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10. No sign, billboard, or outdoor advertising structure shall be displayed on the Easement Property
without the consent of the Grantee, other than signs not exceeding three square feet for any or all
of the following purposes: (i) to state the name and address of the property or property owners,
(u) to provide information necessary for the normal conduct of any permitted business or activity
on the Easement Property, (iii) to advertise the Easement Property for sale or rental, and (iv) to
provide notice necessary for the protection of the Easement Property and for giving directions to
visitors.
11. The Grantee and its representatives may enter the Easement Property from time to time, upon
reasonable notice to the Grantor, for the sole purpose of inspections and enforcement of the terms
of the easement granted herein.
12. The Grantee, in its discretion, and upon reasonable notice to the Grantor, may erect at a location
acceptable to the Grantor, a single marker or sign, not exceeding two feet by two feet, which states
the name of the Grantee and advises that the Grantee owns the easement granted herein.
13. In the event of a violation of this easement, the Grantee shall have the right to seek all appropriate
legal and equitable relies; including but not limited to the right to restore the Easement Property to
its present documented condition as shown in the photographs referenced in Paragraph 1 and assert
the cost of such restoration as alien against the Easement Property.
14. Whenever a request for the Grantee's approval is submitted pursuant hereto and the Grantee fails to
respond in writing within 30 days of receipt of such request, then the Grantee shall be deemed to
have approved the request, and the Grantor may proceed with the action for which approval was
requested. Nothing herein shall be construed, however, to require the Grantee to issue a final
decision on such request within such 30 -day period.
15. Prior to any transfer of title to the Easement Property, the Grantor shall notify the Grantee in
writing.
16. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this easement shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of any other provision of this easement or any ancillary or supplementary agreement
relating to the subject matter hereof.
Although this easement in gross will benefit the public in the ways recited above, nothing herein
shall be construed to convey a right to the public of access to or use of the Easement Property, and the
Grantor shall retain exclusive right to such access and use, subject only to the provisions herein recited.
Acceptance by the Board of I- Estoric Resources of this conveyance is authorized by sections
10.1 -2204 and 10.1 -1701 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended.
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Witness the following signatures and seal:
0(ft;� -0 - /I4� (SEAL)
Daniel P. Jordan, Pr i ent
Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation
Accepted:
BOARD of HISTORIC RESOURCES
By:
Kathleen S. Kilpatrick
Deputy Director, Department of Historic Resources
Date: 4/
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ATTACHMENT A
ALL TELA'T CER'T'AIN LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND lying in Albemarle County,
Virginia, about four miles east of the City of Charlottesville, on the southern side of State Highway
Number 250 formerly a part of the estate known as "Shadwell," being the birthplace of Thomas
Jefferson, containing 215 acres more or less (the conveyance being in gross and not by the acre)
conveyed to Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation, Inc. by a deed from Jefferson Birthplace
Memorial Park Conurussion dated April 25, 1963, and recorded in the Clerk's Office of Albemarle
County Circuit Court May 21, 1963, in Deed Book 388, page 244.
BEING that portion of a tract of land estimated to contain 375 acres, conveyed to Jefferson
Birthplace Memorial Park Commission by deed e aforesaid CClerkts Offi etineDeed Book 266bpage0,144
1945, and recorded December 20, 1945, in th ce Memorial Park
which remains after the conveyance of a portioMa fr949J and recordedPin the aforesaid C erk's
Commission to Charles S. Luck by deed dated arch 1
Office in Deed Book 283, page 182. Said deed to Luck purports to convey approximately 160 acres,
so that the property herein encumbered is a tract of approximately 215 acres of land.
The easement herein conveyed is subject to certain rights in a non - exclusive joint right of way sai
fu ri with the adjoining tract, and to certain other rights of way,
Thomas Jefferson Memorial Fo� dation, Inc. h
from Thomas Jefferson Memorial Park Commission to
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