Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP201000034 Legacy Document 2012-04-10COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE PLANNING STAFF REPORT SUMMARY Project Name: Staff: Scott Clark, Senior Planner SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall Planning Commission Public Hearing: Board of Supervisors Public Hearing: October 18, 2011 TBA Owner: Glenn Hall Applicant: Glenn Hall Acreage: 6 acres Special Use Permit: 10.2.2.28, Divisions of land as provided in section 10.5.2.1. TMP: Tax Map 34 Parcel 74B Existing Zoning and By -right use: Location: 4399 Braxton Road, approximately RA -- Rural Areas: agricultural, forestal, and 430 feet from the intersection with Gilbert fishery uses; residential density (0.5 unit /acre Station Road (Route 640) in development) Magisterial District: Rivanna Conditions: No DA (Development Area): Requested # of Dwelling Units: 1 RA (Rural Areas): X Proposal: Request for additional Comprehensive Plan Designation: Rural development right Areas - preserve and protect agricultural, forestal, open space, and natural, historic and scenic resources/ density (0.5 unit/ acre) Character of Property: Wooded residential Use of Surrounding Properties: Most parcel nearby land is in large farm and forest parcels, with some residential parcels along the roads. Factors Favorable: Factors Unfavorable: 1. If the request is approved, the parcel has 1. The requested dwelling unit would the necessary buildable space to increase development in the Rural Areas, accommodate the additional dwelling which is contrary to the County's land -use goals as expressed in the Comprehensive Plan 2. Approval of the request would not be consistent with previous actions on requests for additional development rights in the Rural Areas. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends denial of this Special Use Permit. SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 1 Petition: PROPOSED: Request for one additional development right for the creation of a new parcel for a family member. ZONING CATEGORY /GENERAL USAGE: RA -- Rural Areas: agricultural, forestal, and fishery uses; residential density (0.5 unit /acre in development lots); SECTION: 10.2.2.28, Divisions of land as provided in section 10.5.2.1. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LAND USE /DENSITY: Rural Areas - preserve and protect agricultural, forestal, open space, and natural, historic and scenic resources/ density ( .5 unit/ acre in development lots). ENTRANCE CORRIDOR: No LOCATION: 4399 Braxton Road, approximately 430 feet from the intersection with Gilbert Station Road (Route 640). TAX MAP /PARCEL: Tax Map 34 Parcel 74B Character of the Area: The surrounding area is largely made of up large farm and forest parcels, but also has some small -lot residential development. Specifics of the Proposal: The parcel does not have any additional development rights. The applicant is requesting an additional development right in order to be able to transfer a portion of the parcel to his daughter so that she can build a home there. Planning and Zoning History: In August, 1983, Mr. Hall purchased the subject parcel from the previous owner, who had divided a 23.5 -acre parcel into four lots. On the same date, relatives of Mr. Hall purchased the other three resulting lots, which are adjacent to his property, to the north, south, and east. Neither Mr. Hall nor other members of his family had owned this land prior to the subdivision. The only remaining development right from the division was assigned to Tax Map 34 Parcel 74D. The applicant has stated that that remaining development right is not available for transfer to the subject parcel. Conformity with the Comprehensive Plan: Comprehensive Plan designates the subject properties as Rural Areas, emphasizing the preservation and protection of agricultural, forestal, open space, and natural, historic and scenic resources as land use options. The Rural Areas chapter of the Plan states that: "To be consistent with the Guiding Principles, the County's land development policies must be changed to stop the ongoing trend toward fragmentation and loss of rural character." And that the County should: SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 2 "Reduce the level and rate of residential development in the Rural Areas, and minimize the impacts of permitted development." Approval of this request would be contrary to these policies. Past decisions by the Board of Supervisors on similar requests for additional development rights in the Rural Areas have followed a consistent pattern. The requests have generally been approved in cases where all the development rights on a parcel have been used to provide parcels for family members and there are more family members to be accommodated. Requests of any other type have generally been denied. In this case, the land was subdivided by a previous landowner before purchase of the lots by Mr. Hall and members of his family. Approval of an additional development right in this case would therefore be inconsistent with past decisions. STAFF COMMENT: Staff addresses each provision of Section 31.6 of the Zoning Ordinance: 31.6.1 Special Use Permits provided for in this ordinance may be issued upon a finding by the Board of Supervisors that such use will not be of substantial detriment to adjacent property, Residential uses are permitted by right in the Rural Areas zoning district, and the additional lot would be adjacent to existing residential parcels. Addition of a dwelling could lead to a small increase in impacts generated by increased population density (water demands, septic capacity, traffic, etc.). that the character of the district will not be changed thereby and The addition of one house to the existing grouping of homes would not significantly change the pattern of land use in immediate surroundings. However, it would contribute to the incremental fragmentation of land and loss of rural character referred to in the Rural Areas chapter of the Comprehensive Plan. It would also cause a small increase in density in a district not primarily intended for residential development. that such use will be in harmony with the purpose and intent of this ordinance, Section 10.1 of the Zoning Ordinance, "Intent," states that: Residential development not related to bona fide agricultural /forestal use shall be encouraged to locate in the urban area, communities and villages as designated in the comprehensive plan where services and utilities are available and where such development will not conflict with the SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 3 agricultural /forestal or other rural objective. Where development does occur, rural residents should expect to receive a lower level of service delivery than will be provided to residential developments in designated growth areas. In relation to residential development, agricultural /forestal activities shall be regulated only to the extent necessary to protect public health and safety. This request would not be in harmony with the purpose and intent of the District. with uses permitted by right in the district, Residential development is a by -right use in the Rural Areas district. with the additional regulations provided in section 5.0 of this ordinance, There are no supplemental regulations in section 5 for this use. However, section 10.5.2 requires the following analysis for special use permits requesting additional development rights in the Rural Areas zoning district: 10. 5.2 WHERE PERMITTED BY SPECIAL USE PERMIT 10.5.2.1 The board of supervisors may authorize the issuance of a special use permit for more lots than the total number permitted under section 10.3.1 and section 10.3.2; provided that no such permit shall be issued for property within the boundaries for the watershed of any public drinking water supply impoundment, and further provided that no such permit shall be issued to allow more development lots within a proposed rural preservation development than that permitted by right under section 10.3.3.3(6). (Added 11 -8 -89; Amended 5 -5 -04 effective 7 -1 -04) The board of supervisors shall determine that such division is compatible with the neighborhood as set forth in section 31.2.4.1 of this chapter with reference to the goals and objectives of the comprehensive plan relating to rural areas including the type of division proposed and specifically, as to this section only, with reference to the following: (Amended 11 -8 -89) 1. The size, shape, topography and existing vegetation of the property in relation to its suitability for agricultural or forestal production as evaluated by the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service or the Virginia Department of Forestry. The property is unusually small for most agricultural or forestal production typical for this area. 2. The actual suitability of the soil for agricultural or forestal production as the same shall be shown on the most recent published maps of the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service or SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 4 other source deemed of equivalent reliability by the Soil Conservation Service. The majority of the soils on the parcel are listed as "Locally Important" in the Comprehensive Plan, and a small area is listed as "Prime." 3. The historic commercial agricultural or forestal uses of the property since 1950, to the extent that is reasonably available. Aerial photos show that the land was forested and undeveloped in 1957, 1966, and 1974. By 1980, some forest had been cleared for a house site on or just adjacent to the property. By 1990 the subject parcel had been developed to its present state, with one dwelling. 4. If located in an agricultural or forestal area, the probable effect of the proposed development on the character of the area. For the purposes of this section, a property shall be deemed to be in an agricultural or forestal area if fifty (50) percent or more of the land within one (1) mile of the border of such property has been in commercial agricultural or forestal use within five (5) years of the date of the application for special use permit. In making this determination, mountain ridges, major streams and other physical barriers which detract from the cohesiveness of an area shall be considered. Aerial photographs show that significantly more than fifty percent of the land within one mile of the subject parcel is either in forest or in large pastures, so this should be considered an "agricultural and forestal area." The proposed development would split an already developed residential parcel, and so would not create a major change in land -use patterns at the mile- radius scale. 5. The relationship of the property in regard to developed rural areas. For the purposes of this section, a property shall be deemed to be located in a developed rural area if fifty (50) percent or more of the land within one (1) mile of the boundary of such property was in parcels of record of five (5) acres or less on the adoption date of this ordinance. In making this determination, mountain ridges, major streams and other physical barriers which detract from the cohesiveness of an area shall be considered. This property is not in a "developed rural area." 6 The relationship of the proposed development to existing and proposed population centers, services and employment centers. A property within areas described below shall be deemed in proximity to the area or use described.• SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 5 a. Within one mile roadway distance of the urban area boundary as described in the comprehensive plan; (Amended I1 -8 -89) The property is not within one mile of an urban area boundary. b. Within one -half mile roadway distance of a community boundary as described in the comprehensive plan; (Amended 11 -8 -89) The property is not within one -half mile of a community boundary. c. Within one -half mile roadway distance of a village as described in the comprehensive plan. (Amended 11 -8 -89) The property is not within one -half mile of a village boundary. 7. The probable effect of the proposed development on capital improvements programming in regard to increased provision of services. The addition of one lot to this area of existing family lots is not expected to require any significant increase in service provision. However, increases in residential development potential are not consistent with the Rural Areas policies of the Comprehensive Plan. 8. The traffic generated from the proposed development would not, in the opinion of the Virginia Department of Transportation: (Amended 11 -8- 89) a. Occasion the need for road improvement; b. Cause a tolerable road to become a nontolerable road; c. Increase traffic on an existing nontolerable road. This proposal is not expected to change traffic patterns or occasion the need for road improvements. 9. With respect to applications for special use permits for land lying wholly or partially within the boundaries for the watershed of any public drinking water impoundment, the following additional factors shall be considered: This section does not apply, as the property is not in the watershed of a public water - supply impoundment. SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 6 and with the public health, safety and general welfare. No significant impacts on health, safety, or welfare are expected from the development of a single lot, provided that the lot is designed in such a way to have sufficient groundwater supply and septic capacity. Staff has no information suggesting any limitations on these capacities. Water - supply and septic -field requirements are enforced by the Health Department and would apply to the proposed division. SUMMARY: Staff has identified the following factors favorable to this application: 1. If the request is approved, the parcel has the necessary buildable space to accommodate the additional dwelling Staff has identified the following factors unfavorable to this application: 1. The requested dwelling unit would increase development in the Rural Areas, which is contrary to the County's land -use goals as expressed in the Comprehensive Plan 2. Approval of the request would not be consistent with previous actions on requests for additional development rights in the Rural Areas. RECOMMENDED ACTION: Based on the findings contained in this staff report, staff recommends denial of SP2010 -00034 Glenn A. Hall. However, if the Planning Commission decides to recommend that the Board of Supervisors approve this request, staff recommends that the following condition, which has been used in previous approval, be applied in this case: The proposed subdivision of Tax Map 34 Parcel 74B shall only be permitted as a "family subdivision" as provided by Chapter 14 of the Albemarle County Code. This condition would make the division subject to section 14 -212 of the subdivision ordinance, which requires that land transferred by a family division remain under the ownership of the family member for at least four years. PLANNING COMMISSION MOTION: A. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend approval of this special use permit: SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 7 Move to recommend approval of SP 2010 -00034 Glenn A. Hall subject to the condition recommended by staff. B. Should a Planning Commissioner choose to recommend denial of this special use permit: Move to recommend denial of SP 2010 -00034 Glenn A. Hall. Should a commissioner motion to recommend denial, he or she should state the reason(s) for recommending denial. ATTACHMENTS Attachment A — Area Map Attachment B — Site Map SP201000034 Glenn A. Hall PC October 18, 2011 Staff Report Page 8