HomeMy WebLinkAboutSUB201400055 Assessment - GroundwaterTIER II GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT
County of Albemarle
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, North Wing
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
434 -296 -5832 www.albemarle.org /cdd
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DATE: 05/24/2014
APPLICATION: SUB 2014 -00055
PROJECT NAME: Richard McGlothlin - Final
TM P: 00700- 00- 00 -066AO
The pending development on the property affected by the above referenced
application number meets criteria outlined in Albemarle County Code Article IV -
Groundwater Assessments to warrant a Tier 2 Groundwater Assessment. The
following assessment uses the best available sources to outline the various
groundwater conditions that could have an impact on this property.
Water Ouantity
# of Wells within .5 Miles of Parcel: 12
Range of Depth of those wells: 0.0 to 405.0 feet
Range of Yield of those wells: 0.0 to 30.0 gallons per minute (gpm)
Median Yield for Wells in County: 6.0 gpm
Water Ouality
# of Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUSTs) within 2000 Feet of Parcel: 0
# of Superfund sites within .5 miles: 0
# of Landfills within .5 miles: 0
Hydrographv
% of Parcel that Contains Required Stream Buffers: 17.2%
Watershed of Parcel (Y /N1): Buck Mountain Creek (Y) 100.0%
Geology
Bedrock: Blue Ridge basement complex(Ypg) - pyroxene granulite 45.4 % ..... Blue
Ridge basement complex(my) - mylonitic schist and cataclastic rocks, undivided
54.6%
Hydrogeologic Units *: Blue Ridge West -IW 100.0%
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If you should have any questions, please contact the Community Development
Department at 434 - 296 -5832.
I A °Y" indicates that the watershed is a water supply watershed. An "N" means that
it is not.
Figure 1 — Site Map of TMP 00700- 00- 00 -066AO
Tier 2 Groundwater Assessment Site Map N Subject Parcel • LUSTs
APP #: SUB 2014 -00055 Known Water Wells - Superfund Sites
TMP: 00700- 00- 00 -066AO Water Protection ■ Landflls
ordinance Buffers
Map Created by CDD on: 05/24/2014 0 125 259 ns
* **Aerial Imagery from Y2013 * ** FeP�
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*Hydrogeologic Units Defined
Taken from the 1213012003 Albemarle County Hydrogeologic Assessment Phase II —
Groundwater Availability and Sensitivity Assessment with Proposed Groundwater
Assessment Standards. Prepared by ENSAT Corporation, Culpeper, VA.
The process of investigating groundwater availability at the County -wide scale involved
identifying distinct hydrogeologic units and comparing the units based on groundwater
availability characteristics for which data could be obtained. Each hydrogeologic unit shares
some common characteristics with regard to geology, soils, and topography, although there is
quite a bit of variability within each unit.
Figure 2 - Albemarle County Hydrogeologic Unit Map
Nine hydrogeologic units were identified across the County, as follows, and as shown on the
Albemarle County Hydrogeologic Unit Map (Figure 2).
1.
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Biue Kiage west -iw: i nis unit lies
primarily on the steep eastern slopes of the Blue Ridge Mountains and is dominated by
the Myersville and Parker Soils, and to a lesser extent the Chester. Slopes range from 2-
60 %. These soils are residual in nature. The Myersville soils are derived from weathered
volcanic metamorphic rocks (greenstone) and Parker and Chester soil series are derived
from weathered granite and granite gneiss. These soils are considered to be relatively
deep and well drained.
Blue Ridge East -IE: The Blue Ridge East unit overlies volcanic greenstone rock and
represents the eastern limb of the Blue Ridge Anticlinorium. The area is characterized by
the presence of a prominent ridge and trends generally northeast within the otherwise
rolling piedmont landscape. Portions of this ridge are known locally as Green Mountain,
Carters Mountain, and the Southwest Mountains. This area is dominated by the Rabun
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and Myersville soils and to a lesser extent, the Catoctin. The Rabun soil series is deep
and well drained and like the Myersville soil series is formed from weathered greenstone.
The Catoctin soil series is considered to be moderately deep and well drained and is also
formed from weathered greenstone.
3. Colluvial Fans -II: The Colluvial Fan unit lies at the base of the eastern slopes of the
Blue Ridge Mountain and is characterized by relatively steep drainage swales that extend
to more gradual sloping conditions. The area includes a series of intermittent drainages
that include ephemeral drainage ways. Many of the intermittent drainages become
perennial streams as this area includes stream bottom valleys. A significant portion of
the unit area consists of transported soils including the Braddock and Thurmont. These
soils are formed in colluvial and alluvial materials found on colluvial fans and terraces and
are the product of weathered granite, granodiorite, granite gneiss, and greenstone. Both
of these soil series are deep and well drained with slopes ranging from 2 -25 %. Residual
soils including the Hayesville and the Chester are also abundant. These soils are also
deep and well drained and are formed on upland slopes from weathered products of
granite and granite gneiss. Slopes of these soils typically range from 2 -45 %.
Bedrock geology consists largely of metagranitic rock of the Blue Ridge Basement
Complex and metasedimentary, metaconglomerate and phyllite of the Swift Run
Formation. The accumulation of transported soils (colluvial and alluvial) can form
"cappings" over residual soils and parent material, which can add to the overall thickness
of the overburden.
4. Piedmont Foothills -III: The Piedmont Foothills unit is characterized by rolling upland to
relatively steep topography. Soils within this area dominated by the Hayesville, Ashe and
Chester soil series which are moderately deep to deep, and generally well drained. These
soils are found on the piedmont upland and foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountain on slopes
ranging from 2 -45 %. These soils are formed from weathered granites and meta - granites
of the Blue Ridge Basement complex. The Piedmont Foothills area is bifurcated by
Hydrogeologic Unit IV (Lynchburg).
5. Lynchburg -IV: The Lynchburg unit is characterized by a relatively narrow band that
trends in a northeast direction and includes a relatively long segment of the Mechums
River valley. Soils within this unit are dominated by the Hazel and to a lesser extent by
the Elioak and Glenelg soils. The Hazel soil series are moderately deep and well drained
and are formed in the weathered products of metagraywacke sandstone and mica schist.
Hazel soils lie on uplands and their slopes range from 7 -45 %. The Elioak soil series are
deep and well drained and are formed in the products of weathered micaeous
metamorphic rock. Slopes of the Elioak range from 2 -25 %. The Glenelg soils are also
deep and well drained and are formed in the weathered products of quartz mica schist.
Slopes of the Glenelg range from 2 -45 %. The area is underlain primarily by the
Lynchburg Formation and /or the Mechums River Formation which consists largely of
metagraywacke, meta sandstone, and graphitic schist.
6. Ragged Mountain -V: The Ragged Mountain unit is characterized by mountainous terrain
located in the southwestern portion of the County and is underlain by the metagranitic
rocks of the Blue Ridge Basement Complex. The soils in the area are dominated by the
Chester, Hayesville, Ashe, and Parker soil series. These soils are derived from weathered
granite and granite gneiss and are deep and excessively well drained. These soils range
in slope from 2 -45% with some slopes up to 60 percent in the Parker soils.
7. Candler -VI: The Candler unit is underlain primarily by the Candler formation. Bedrock
geology includes phyllites and to a lesser degree laminated metasiltstone. Soils
underlying the unit area are dominated by the Manteo and Nason series. Manteo soils
are shallow and somewhat excessively drained. The Manteo soils are formed in the
weathered products of sericitic schist /phyllite on uplands and range in slope from 2 -45 %.
The Nason soil series are deep and well drained and are also formed in the weathered
products of sericitic schist /phyllite. The Nason soils are formed on uplands and range in
slope from 2 -25 %.
8. Newark Basin -VII: The Newark Basin unit is characterized by low relief topography,
which exists over Mesozoic basin geology. The unit is underlain by the Newark
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Supergroup which consists of sandstones, siltstones, and shales. Soils within this area
are dominated by the Totier, Rapidan, and Penn series. The Totier soil series are deep
and well drained and are formed from weathered Triassic red shale. These soils are
found on uplands and range in slope from 2 -15% deep to moderately deep and well
drained. Slopes range from 2 -25 %.
The Rapidan soil series are also deep and well drained and are formed in weathered
products of Triassic conglomerate. The Rapidan, like the Totier, are found on uplands
and range in slope from 2 -25 %. The Penn series are moderately deep and well drained
and are formed from the weathered products of Triassic red shale. The Newark Basin
hydrogeologic unit includes the Scottsville Basin located in the southern portion of the
County and much smaller area of the Barboursville Basin located in the northern portion
of the County.
9. Piedmont Proper -VIII: The Piedmont Proper unit is characterized by gently rolling
piedmont topography. The bedrock geology underlying the unit is mapped as
Metagraywacke, quartoze schist, and melange. Soils in the unit area are dominated by
the Nason and the Manteo in nearly equal percentages. Although these same soils also
dominated the Candler unit, it should be noted that the Manteo soils were nearly twice as
prevalent as compared to the Nason. Manteo soils are shallow and somewhat excessively
drained. The Manteo soils are formed in the weathered products of sericitic
schists /phyllites on uplands and range in slope from 2 -45 %. The Nason soil series are
deep and well drained and are also formed in the weathered products of sericitic schist.
The Nason soils are formed on uplands and range in slope from 2 -25 %.
10. Barboursville -IX: This unit exists in only a small portion of the County at the area where
Route 20 enters Orange County. Evidently this hydrogeologic unit was small enough that
it did not factor into the ENSAT report and therefore does not have a description like the
other units. You can see an unlabeled delineation of this unit in the map (Figure 2) along
the northern County boundary near the right -hand side.
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