HomeMy WebLinkAbout1980-10-22October 22, 1980 (Afternoon Adjourned Meeting)
October 22, 1980 (Regular Night Meeting)
360
An adjourned meeting of the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors was held on October
22, 1980; said meeting being adjourned from October 15, 1980.
Agenda Item No. 2. Review of proposed road re: ZMA-80-16, Thomas E. Worrell, Jr.
Agenda Items No. 3 and J4. Following the viewing of Broomley Road, the Board of
Supervisors was scheduled to reconvene in the Board Room of the Albemarle County Office
Building, Charlottesville, Virginia. This meeting was not held due to lack of a quorum.
The Board of Supervisors recessed immediately from the on-site road inspection for supper.
Agenda Item No. 5. The Board convened in the Albemarle County Courthouse with the
following members present: Messrs. Gerald E. Fisher, J. T. Henley, Jr., F. Anthony
!achetta, C. Timothy Lindstrom, Layton R. McCann and Miss Ellen V. Nash.
Officers Present: Messrs. Guy B. Agnor, Jr., County ExecutiVe; J. Harvey Bailey,
County Engineer; William K. Norris, Watershed Management Official; and George R. St. John,
County Attorney.
At 7:42 P.M., Mr. Fisher called the meeting to order, and requested a brief moment of
silence.
Not Docketed. Mr. Fisher referred to the afternoon session, which took place on the
site of ZMA-80-16 for Thomas E. Worrell, Jr. Mr. Fisher requested a time and date to
continue discussion on this rezoning, and suggested 3:00 P.M., Wednesday, October 29,
1980, in the Board Room of the Albemarle County Office Building. Motion to continue ZMA-
80-16 to October 29, 1980, at 3:00 P.M., was offered by Dr. Iachetta, seconded by Mr.
Lindstrom.
Mr. Fisher said he would like the answers to the following questions before that
meeting date:
What can be done to widen Broomley Road to bring it to state standards
along the existing alignment. What legal or technical problems would
prohibit a state standard road.
The staff should locate stakes along Broomley Road where alignment for
state standard road would be located.
Miss Nash asked if the staff could determine the legal rights of the Weld°n Property
to further develop, and if there were restrictive covenants on that property prohibiting
subdivision of said property.
Mr. Fisher said he would like to see notification of this meeting sent to the ad-
jacent property owners, as well as representatives of Flordon Subdivision and Farmington.
Roll was then called, and the motion carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Iachetta, Lindstrom, McCann and Miss Nash.
None.
Agenda Item No. 6. Public Hearing: To adopt an ordinance to amend and reorda~n
Chapter 19.1, Article II, Section ig.l-6(a)(2)a, to read "Within two hundred horizontal
feet of the 100 year flood plain of any impoundment;" (Advertised in the Daily Progress
on October 8 and October 15, 1980.)
Mr. Fisher introduced Mr. William K. Norris, Watershed Management Official, who
presented a summary of his report entitled "Runoff Control: A Question of Setback, A
Literature Review", dated October 16, 1980 (Note: Copy of this report is on permanent
file in the office of. the Clerk to the Board of Supervisors). Mr. Fisher said that
in reading this report, he got the impression that any figure could be established for
setback, and asked why there is no set State or Federal standard used to establish set-
backs for the protection of public water sources. Mr. Norris said all area situations
vary to a great extent. For example, groundwater sources, soils in the immediate area,
slope and vegetation. He concluded by saying that if flashboards are placed on the dam of
the South Fork Rivanna Reservoir, the additional setback in the amendment before the Board
tonight will insure that no septic systems become inundated.
Mr. J. Harvey Bailey, County Engineer and Runoff Control Official, presented a map
showing the normal pool level, the 100 year flood level and the 200 foot flood level. Mr.
Bailey said he would recommend keeping the present buffer for several reasons, one being
that a study is presently underway by Dr. F. X. Browne regarding the movement of pollution
into the reservoir. The Planning Commission is also studying whether or not to adopt a
two year storm event rather than the ten year storm event as the guideline for this
ordinance, as well as other amendments.
Mr. Fisher said Mr. Bailey's statement seemed like a turnaround from his former
views. Mr. Fisher said this ordinance is a result of urging from the public, but mostly
from the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority, to establish a larger buffer area around the
Buck Mountain proposed reservoir area. It was the Board's opinion that if that were done,
the buffer areas should be the same for impoundments already in existence. Mr. Bailey
said there should be uniformity, but felt that the recommendation from the Rivanna Water
and Sewer Authority was poorly thought out. Mr. Bailey said that a discussion between the
Planning Department and Mr. George Williams, Executive Director, Rivanna Water and Sewer
Authority, is where the setback of 100 feet beyond the flood level'of the pool was obtained.
361
October 22, 1980 (Regular Night Meeting)
Mr. Lindstrom asked if Mr. Bailey felt it reasonable to reduce the setback from the
present 100 feet to 10 feet. Mr. Bailey said no. Mr. Lindstrom said part of Mr. Norris'
report indicated that for class three and four soils, a 10 foot setback is all that is
required, and that those figures are based on State Health Department recommendations.
Mr. Bailey said the Health Department requires a minimum of 50 feet, and that the present
ordinance di~stance of 100 feet was a matter of compromise between the possible 200 feet
and 50 feet.
Dr. Iachetta said he feels this proposed reduction is a mistake. He said you can't
be too careful with your water supply and that he would rather have a larger buffer area
than one too small and inadequate.
Mr. Henley asked what increase in vertical height there would be at the 100 year
flood level. Mr. Bailey said approximately 12 feet at the dam. Mr. Bailey added that
according to the Betz study, the area immediately around the reservoir produces about 10%
of the phosphorus loading going into the reservoir, so if the upstream areas are ignored,
than 90% of the phosphorus going into the reservoir have not been addressed. Mr. Lindstrom
said when he originally seconded Miss Nash's motion to adopt this ordinance, he thought
the setback was not only for the impoundment itself, but for all tributary streams also.
Mr. McCann said he felt this should have been presented and heard before the Planning
Commission before coming to the Board of Supervisors for public hearing. Mr. St. John
said the Planning Commission was dealing with the Comprehensive Plan regarding the Buck
Mountain Creek Reservoir at that stage. He said the Runoff Control ordinance does not get
its authorization from zoning enabling legislation and therefore it is not in order to be
heard or reviewed by the Planning Commission.
Mr. Henley said if he heard Mr. Lindstrom's statement correct about the setback
requirements including the streams and tributaries, he could never support it, because it
would take up the major portion of the county.
Mr. Fisher said he would like to open the public hearing at this time. Mr. Fisher
noted receipt of a very lengthy report from the League of Women Voters dated September 15,
1980, (Note: This report is on permanent file in the office of the Clerk to the Board of
Supervisors) along with other letters from citizens.
Mr. Bob Walker, representing the Albemarle County Property Owners Association,
-introduced Mr. Max Evans, a langscape architect, to review the proposed ordinance change.
Mr. Evans disputed figures presented by the League of Women Voters as to the traveling
time for organisms into a stream. He said the figures taken from a report of the American
Water Works Association are based on an area described as "sewage polluted trenches
intercepted by groundwater" which in simple terms is a septic system in poor soils. He
noted that the Health Department regulations do not allow septic systems in poor soils or
soils with a high groundwater table. If the proper figures for organism travel were used,
Mr. Evans said the traveling time would be 65 feet in 27 weeks rather than 164 feet in 37
days. Mr. Evans said it is his opinion that a 100 foot setback is adequate, but that it
would be much more failsafe if it were from the 100 year flood level rather than from the
normal pool. He also said that a large buffer area is not the only answer to preventing
pollution of a water source. He said the land in that buffer must be properly preserved,
drainage must be controlled, sedimentation basins must be employed, etc.
Mr. Fisher asked Mr. Evans what the vegetative cover above ground does to diminish
the traveling ability of pollutants under ground. Mr. Evans gave the example of a large
mature oak tree, and said it's root system would be equal to the exten~ of the tree above
the ground. He added that this rule holds true to smaller trees, shrubs and grass as
well; the smaller the vegetation, the less roots and the less roots the greater the run-
off.
Next to speak was Mr. Bill Gentry, representing the Blue Ridge Home Builders Assoc-
iation. Mr. Gentry said he would gladly support the 200 foot setback if the Board could
produce convincing evidence of its necessity. Mr. Gentry then questioned the logic in
imposing such a setback when raw sewage is allowed to be dumped daily into Lickinghole
Creek, which flows directly to the Reservoir. Mr. Lindstrom answered by stating that the
Board approved last week a package treatment plant which will eliminate that sewage
problem in Crozet. Mr. Gentry said he was still concerned that citizens who are very
unknowiedgable about this problem are causing the Board and City Council to make laws
affecting the reservoir and the citizens of both communities, and felt this was wrong.
Mr. Charles Echols read the following letter dated October 20, 1980, from William H.
Wisely, Executive Director Emeritus of the American Society of Civil Engineers:
"The proposal to amend Chapter 19.1, Article II of the Albemarle
County Code with regard to Protection of Public Drinking Water under
Section 19.1-6 has been brought to my attention by Mr. Charles E.
Echols. He sought my comments on the amendment in view of my 26 years
of professional practice in the water pollution field, of which 12
years were in the Sanitary Engineering Division of the Illinois
Department of Public Health.
After careful review of the proposed amendment, it is my firm opinion
that the required location of any sewage disposal system at least 200
feet from the 100-year flood plain of any impoundment is unnecessarily
stringent, and that it cannot be justified by actual field experiences
during the past 50 years or more during which the 100-foot requirement
has been a universal standard. Neither am I aware of any responsible
research that would indicate that organic or bacterial contamination
could travel anywhere near 100 feet laterally in soils considered
appropriate for sewage leaching fields.
It is my considered judgment that the present ordinance is more than
adequate to protect the public health. The concluding paragraph of
362
additional safety measures wherever local conditions may raise a
~question as to the adequacy of the present 100-foot lateral separation
requirement.
I respectfully urge that you do not adopt the proposed amendment,
which in my opinion is arbitrary and would invoke unwarranted hardship
on the landholder."
Mr. Echols said he has recently purchased property in Ivy Farms Subdivision, wherein
the septic system would fall just beyond the I00 foot setback requirement. He urged the
Board to consider property owners such as himself when considering a 200 foot requirement
which would render his property almost useless.
Mr. Preston Stallings urged the Board to leave the ordinance as it presently stands.
Mrs. Babs Huckle, Vice President of the League of Women Voters, read a statement
noting the concerns of the League regarding the preservation of water in the South Fork
Rivanna Reservoir. She stated the League's concern regards 1) chemicals and fertilizers,
2) pathogenic organisms, and 3) soil runoff. Mrs. Huckle presented several Slides taken
around the County showing the growth of algae and soil sedimentation in lakes, streams and
the reservoir. Mrs. Huckle quoted a United States Department of Interior statement saying
"The second best alternative is to acquire, in fee, only those lands which are directly
associated with the reservoir. This should include those lands which, if developed, could
have a septic system discharging directly into the reservoir. This would probably be all
lands within 500 feet horizontally of the maximum pool elevation of the reservoir." Mrs.
Huckle said the League of Women Voters would like to see the Board adopt the 500 foot
setback as recommended by the Department of the Interior.
Next to speak was Mrs. Treva Cromwell, Chairman of the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority
Board, who said the Board should consider the implications of the addition of flashboards
to the South Fork Rivanna River Dam on the "normal pool level" of the reservoir. She
quoted sources used in Mr. Norris' report which stated that septic systems do not fully
remove phosphorus or nitrogen from household wastes, and she noted that these two nutrients
are the main causes of the eutrophication in the reservoir.
Mr. Tim Michel, representing the Piedmont Environmental Council, said the Council
supports this proposed change back to the 200 foot setback. He agreed with Mrs. Cromwell
that the Board should consider the flashboards which are to be added to the dam. He said
Mr. Evans suggestion of the 100 foot buffer of mature hardwood forest, was the best answer
yet, and that this would be his first choice for protection of the water supply in Albemarle
County.
Mr. Roy Patterson said he supports the comments of the League of Women Voters, and
that it is impractical to try and enforce protection of a forested t00 foot buffer;~ best
sense would dictate enlarging that buffer to be certain of its effectiveness.
No one else wished to speak either for or against this proposed ordinance amendment,
and Mr. Fisher declared the public hearing closed. At 9:45 P.M., Mr. Fisher declared a
brief recess. The meeting reconvened at 9:52 P.M.
Mr. Lindstrom said he would like to hear from Dr. F. X. Browne as he felt Mr. Henley
was given some misinformation earlier. Dr. Brown said once phosphorus enters a stream,
eventually it will work its way into the reservoir. Dr. Browne said if the Board enacts a
200 foot setback around the reservoir, it should also be done along all the tributaries.
Mr. Henley asked if a properly installed septic system has the ability to filter out
phosphorus. ~Dr. Browne said the phosphorus should be trapped in the soit, and as long as
it does not come in contact with a stream or groundwater, it would remain there. Dr.
Browne did add that there is theory indicating the average life of soils surrounding a
septic system to be approximately 100 years.
Mr. Fisher said there are many varied opinions on what should be done to protect the
Reservoir, but no absolutely final proof that any protection efforts will guarantee total
protection of the reservoir. Mr. Fisher said a legislative decision must be made to
balance the rights of property owners to use their property with the rights of the public
to protect their investment in the reservoir and their future health. -Mr. Fisher also
stated his concern about Several recent developments approved by the Board for construc-
tion near the reservoir. He said that although the applicants intend to comply with all
the rules of the present ordinances, he is not completely certain that this will be
sufficient to protect the reservoir. Mr. Fisher said his common sense tells him that 100
feet is not adequate to handle runoff for developments so close and of such large scale.
He said it is his responsibility to make the required changes;
Mr. Lindstrom said many people have made statements to the effect that there is no
evidence that 100 feet of setback is inadequate. Mr. Lindstrom said we have not lived
here long enough to visually see that evidence. He said if development is allowed to
continue so close to the water source, the potential for the problem grows. He stated his
concern that there is no clearcut standard offered by the experts, thus making this
decision by the Board much more difficult.
Mr. McCann said since he has not heard any hard facts regarding setback requirements,
he will base his decision on the advise of those hired by the County. Mr. McCann said the
opinions of the County Engineer and Watershed Management Official are to stay with the 100
foot setback. Mr. McCann said he would not support the proposed change in the ordinance
at this time.
Dr. Iachetta said he does not have much faith in "properly installed septic systems",
because too many times he has seen systems which have failed in as short a time as one
year. Dr. Iachetta said he helped prepare the State Manual on this subject, and he feels
that distance is one of the most important factors, even if vegetation is encouraged. He
said he would like to see a larger buffer, but since that cannot be done, he will support
the ordinance change as proposed.
363
October 22, 1980 (Regular Night Meeting)
Miss Nash said she feels it was a mistake to have ever reduced the setback require-
ment from the original 200 feet. Miss Nash said she was startled to see the amount of
sedimentation which occurred, as shown in the slides presented by the League of Women
Voters. She said she would support the 200 foot setback as presented, and would like to
see that distance set along tributary streams if possible.
Mr. Henley said 100 feet beyond the 100 year flood line would be sufficient. He said
he would rather support that than the change as presented, which he feels is no~ a very
long distance from the reservoir. Mr. Henley added that he could not support a 200 foot
setback requirement along tributary streams.
Motion was offered by Dr. Iachetta to adopt the ordinance as advertised as follows:
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 19.1, ARTICLE II,
PROTECTION OF PUBLIC DRINKING WATER, IN SECTION 19.1-6
CONCERNING CONSTRUCTION OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS
NEAR IMPOUNDMENTS
AYES:
NAYS:
BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County,
Virginia, that the Albemarle County Code, Chapter 19.1, Article II, Pro-
tection of Public Drinking Water, be, and it hereby is, amended in Section
19.1-6 as follows:
Sec. 19.1-6. Runoff control permits - required for development.
(a) (2) Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, it shall also
be unlawful for any person to construct any sewage disposal system any part
of which lies within the limits prescribed in this section, as follows:
a. Within two hundred horizontal feet of the 100 year flood
plain of any impoundment; or
b. Within one hundred horizontal feet of the edge of any
tributary stream.
The foregoing notwithstanding, in the event that the runoff control
official shall determine that it would be impracticable to construct a
lawful sewage dispoasl system on any parcel of land of record at the time
of the adoption of this section except within limits hereinabove prescribed,
the runoff control official may authorize the construction of such a system
upon such terms as he may determine to be necessary to protect the public
health~ safety and welfare and upon the approval of the state department of
health. For purposes of this section, the construction of a sewage dis-
posal system shall be deemed impracticable in any case in which construc-
tion of such a system without the limits prescribed hereinabove would (1)
be physically impossible within the geometric limits of such lot or parcel,
(2) require the pumping of effluent, or (3) require the construction of
such system on soils found to be unacceptable by the state department of
health for such constructuion.
The motion was seconded by Mr. Lindstrom, and carried by the following recorded vote:
Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Iachetta, Lindstrom and Miss Nash.
Mr. McCann.
Agenda Item No. 7. Merit Increase Adjustment: County Executive's Salary. Mr.
Fisher referred to his memorandum to the members of the Board of Supervisors, dated
October 17, 1980, stating "on the basis of the recent merit review, consideration is
requested for an increase to the "C" step of the 36 range for the County Executive; (the
amount is $37,030)."
Mr. Lindstrom said he felt this increase is overdue, and offered motion for approval.
The motion was seconded by Dr. Iachetta. Mr. Fisher said he would like to see this become
effective retroactive to the beginning of this fiscal year. Mr. Lindstrom and Dr. Iachetta
said that was the intent of the motion. Roll was then called, and the motion carried by
the following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Iachetta, Lindstrom, McCann and Miss Nash.
None.
Agenda Item No. 8. Confirm Agreement for Nuclear Consultant. Mr. Fisher said there
are some points in this agreement which he feels must first be clarified with the City of
Charlottesville, and he would therefore like to see this item deferred.
Agenda Item No. 9. Other Matters Not on the Agenda.
following resolution for the Board's consideration:
Mr. Fisher presented the
October 22, 1980 (Regular N~ght Meeting)
36 4
RESOLUTION
URGING THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY'~OF VIRGINIA
TO PROVIDE FUNDS FOR THE EXPANSION OF
PIEDMONT VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE.
WHEREAS, Piedmont Virginia Community College serves the educational
needs of many citizens of the County of Albemarle and is a necessary part
of the educational and cultural life of this community; and
WHEREAS, the growth in enrollment at Piedmont Virginia Community
College has created a critical need for additional facilities for many of
the educational programs operated by the College, including programs in
nursing, respiratory therapy, data processing, secretarial sciences and
business technology; and
WHEREAS, this Board has previously committed itself to provide the
requested local portion of funding and support for expansion to meet these
needs; and
WHEREAS, in 1980 the General Assembly of Virginia appropriated only
$600,000.00 of the 3.9 million dollars estimated to be necessary to com-
plete the improvements needed by Piedmont Virginia Community College;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of Supervisors of Albe-
marle County that we earnestly request the General Assembly to take action
at its 1981 session to appropriate the balance of the capital outlay fund
being requested by Piedmont Virginia Community College to meet its immediate
space needs; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Clerk of this Board be directed to
send certified copies of this resolution to the Chairman of the House
Appropriations and Senate Finance Committees of the General Assembly, to
Albemarle's representatives in the General Assembly, to the Governor of
Virginia,.and to the President and Board of Visitors of Piedmont Virginia
Community College.
Motion was offered by Mr. Lindstrom, seconded by Miss Nash, to adopt the resolution
as read by Mr. Fisher. Roll was called and the motion carried by the following recorded
vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Iachetta, Lindstrom, McCann and Miss Nash.
None.
Mr. Fisher noted receipt of a copy of Annexation Proceedings between the City of
Harrisonburg and the County of Rockingham. Mr. Fisher said as an adjacent County, Albemarle
is required to receive copy of same.
Agenda Item No. 10. Adjourn. There being no further business before the Board of
Supervisors, at 10:24 P.M., Mr. Fisher requested a motion to adjourn to October 27, 1980,
at 3:00 P.M., in the Board Room of the Albemarle County Office Building. Motion was
offered by Dr. Iachetta, seconded by Mr. Lindstrom, and carried by the following recorded
vote:
AyEs:
NAYS:
Messrs. Fisher, Henley, Iachetta, Lindstrom, McCann and Miss Nash.
None.
Chairman