HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201500154 Staff Report 2016-01-25ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB- 2015 -154: BJ's Restaurant Staff Report
Review Type
Amendment to an Approved Certificate of Appropriateness
Parcel Identification
061WO0300019AO
Location
On the west side of Rt. 29, approximately 400' south of Lenox Avenue and just north of Sperry/Northrup Grumman
Zoned
Neighborhood Model (NMD) /Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner /Applicant
Albemarle Place EAAP LLC /Jared Taylor
Magisterial District
Jack Jouett
Proposal
To revise the ARB- approved design of Building G2 in the Stonefield Town Center to accommodate a BJ's restaurant.
Context
The site is located in the northern section (Block G) of the Stonefield Town Center, just north of Sperry/Northrup
Grumman and east of Costco.
Visibility
The north, south and east elevations of the building will be readily visible from the Entrance Corridor.
ARB Meeting Date
February 1, 2016
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
PROJECT HISTORY
Block G received a Certificate of Appropriateness on April 20, 2015. Buildings G3 and G4 are under construction. County staff had a pre - application
meeting with a BJ's restaurant representative on October 21, 2015 and ARB staff had a second discussion with BJ's representatives on November 20,
2015 focusing on potential design issues. An application to revise the architectural design of Building G1 to accommodate a Jared jewelry store has been
received and is scheduled for ARB review on February 16, 2016.
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE
RECOMMENDATION
Structure design
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development
The proposed building is clearly a
Revise the white concrete
within the designated Entrance Corridors is to insure that
contemporary design with no strong
base to a darker color that
new development within the corridors reflects the
connection to the historic architecture of
is better coordinated with
traditional architecture of the area. Therefore, it is the
Albemarle County. A level of compatibility
the proposed brick and
purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that
is achieved through the use of brick; a
wood colors.
proposed development within the designated Entrance
traditional division of the elevations into a
Corridors reflect elements of design characteristic of the
base, middle and top; and division of the
Eliminate the murals
significant historical landmarks, buildings, and structures
length of the building into bays with varying
from the proposal.
of the Charlottesville and Albemarle area, and to promote
heights and prominence.
Replace the murals with
orderly and attractive development within these corridors.
architectural detailing.
Applicants should note that replication of historic structures
The approved design for building G2 reaches
is neither required nor desired.
a maximum height of 26'8", with most of the
building at 22'8" tall. The proposed BFs
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the
Charlottesville and Albemarle area experience these sites
design reaches a maximum of 30' high, with
as ensembles of buildings, land, and vegetation. In order
other parts of the building reaching 23'8"
to accomplish the integration of buildings, land, and
and 27' tall.
vegetation characteristic of these sites, the Guidelines
require attention to four primary factors: compatibility
The approved G2 design has bay widths of
with significant historic sites in the area; the character of
17'6" and 21' 1 ". The BFs building design
the Entrance Corridor; site development and layout; and
does not rely on a repetition of bays as most
landscaping.
of the Stonefield buildings do. The BFs front
elevation has bay widths of 14', 14'6 ", 26'
3
New structures and substantial additions to existing
structures should respect the traditions of the architecture
and 32'.
of historically significant buildings in the Charlottesville
and Albemarle area. Photographs of historic buildings in
Wood cladding, a material used in other
the area, as well as drawings of architectural features,
buildings in the shopping center, is proposed
which provide important examples of this tradition are
in the upper parts of the BFs elevations.
contained in Appendix A.
Brick proposed for the BFs restaurant is in
4
The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as
a guide for building design: the standard of compatibility
shades of red and brown. White brick is
with the area's historic structures is not intended to
predominant in the existing shopping center.
impose a rigid design solution for new development.
Replication of the design of the important historic sites in
White and light colors predominate in the
the area is neither intended nor desired. The Guideline's
Stonefield commercial development. A white
standard of compatibility can be met through building
concrete base (and service yard wall) is
scale, materials, and forms which may be embodied in
proposed for the restaurant. Although the
architecture which is contemporary as well as traditional.
white color is consistent with the
The Guidelines allow individuality in design to
predominant tones of the existing shopping
accommodate varying tastes as well as special functional
center, the white looks out of place with the
requirements.
darker colors proposed for the restaurant.
Generally, the earth tones proposed for the
9
Building forms and features, including roofs, windows,
doors, materials, colors and textures should be compatible
restaurant are consistent with the traditional
with the forms and features of the significant historic
architecture of the area, but they will stand
buildings in the area, exemplified by (but not limited to)
out as different from the shopping center.
the buildings described in Appendix A [of the design
guidelines]. The standard of compatibility can be met
Black canopies are proposed on the north and
through scale, materials, and forms which may be
east elevations. Black is one of the approved
embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well as
colors for awnings in the shopping center.
traditional. The replication of important historic sites in
Albemarle County is not the objective of these guidelines.
The BJ's restaurant will be viewed most
directly with the G1 building, revisions for
5
It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to
establish a pattern of compatible architectural
which are scheduled for ARB review on
characteristics throughout the Entrance Corridor in order
February 16. The G3 and G4 buildings,
to achieve unity and coherence. Building designs should
which maintain designs consistent with the
demonstrate sensitivity to other nearby structures within
earlier phase of Stonefield development, will
the Entrance Corridor. Where a designated corridor is
be visible beyond the BJ's restaurant and
substantially developed, these Guidelines require striking
Building G1.
a careful balance between harmonizing new development
with the existing character of the corridor and achieving
Murals are proposed for the north and south
compatibility with the significant historic sites in the area.
sides of the building. On the south side, the
mural is located at the east end of the
10
Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding
context of buildings.
elevation and is divided into three panels,
each 97" tall x 6'9" wide. A 97" tall x
12
Architecture proposed within the Entrance Corridor
should use forms, shapes, scale, and materials to create a
18'6" long mural is proposed at the west end
cohesive whole.
of the front (north) elevation. The murals are
multicolor illustrations of turn-of -the- century
laborers set within a brick and metal
surround. Although they may not constitute
signage (if the subject of the murals has no
relationship to products for sale in the
restaurant, then the murals will not be
considered signage), the effect is similar. On
the north elevation, the mural competes for
attention with the main entrance (which
should be the focus of the elevation) and
results in an unbalanced appearance.
Likewise, the mural is the focus of the south
elevation and does not contribute to
establishing a cohesive appearance for the
overall building.
11
The overall design of buildings should have human scale.
The 3'3" -tall water table, the use of brick,
See #9 and #13.
Scale should be integral to the building and site design.
divided windows on the north and east
elevations, and breaking the building down
into bays helps establish a human scale. The
size of the murals and the size of the figures
in the murals do not contribute to human
scale in the building. (See #9 and 13 for
additional information.)
13
Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building
There are no windows or doors on the south
Replace the murals with
design should be relieved using design detail or
(rear) elevation. Two methods are used to
architectural detailing to
vegetation, or both.
relieve the blankness of this elevation: brick
relieve blankness.
detailing is added to the expanse of wall at
the west end and a mural composed of three
panels is added at the east end. A mural is
also proposed at the west end of the front
(north) elevation. The murals are located on
walls that cannot easily accommodate doors
or windows due to the interior layout; i.e.,
walls that are often characterized by some
level of blankness. The murals are not
architectural design detail and they are not
appropriate methods of relieving blankness
in the Entrance Corridor.
15
Trademark buildings and related features should be
BFs restaurant buildings typically follow a
modified to meet the requirements of the Guidelines.
standard design. Staff and the applicant
discussed potential issues with the design in
October and November 2015. The current
proposal represents some changes to the
standard trademark design, including
changes to materials and colors. The murals
remain as a prominent feature of the
trademark design.
14
Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting
No physical connecting devices were
None.
devices should be used to unify groups of buildings within
previously proposed or approved for
a development.
buildings in this block and none are proposed
now. Previously, the design of the building
elevations, with their materials and colors,
helped unify the buildings in the block. This
proposal eliminates much of that unity, but
the G3 and G4 buildings (those that maintain
the previously approved design) will be less
visible from the EC when the G1 and G2
(BJ's) buildings are constructed.
16
Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be
The window glass information does not
Add the standard window
highly tinted or highly reflective. Window glass in the
appear on the drawings.
glass note to the
Entrance Corridors should meet the following criteria:
drawings.
Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below
Spandrel glass is proposed above doors on
40 %. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed
the north and east elevations. The amount is
30 %. Specifications on the proposed window glass should
minor and is not expected to have a negative
be submitted with the application for final review.
impact on the EC.
Accessory structures and equipment
17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated
A service yard with loading area is proposed
Revise the color of the
into the overall plan of development and shall, to the
on the west side of the building. It is
service yard wall to
extent possible, be compatible with the building designs
enclosed with a white CMU wall. The wall is
coordinate better with the
used on the site.
expected to be visible at the west end of the
south elevation. A darker color block would
other building colors.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from
the Entrance Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting,
coordinate better with the other proposed
Coordinate all site,
these features will still have a negative visual impact on the
building materials and colors and would
grading, utility, landscape
Entrance Corridor street, screening should be provided to
attract less attention to the service area. The
and lighting drawings
eliminate visibility.
approved landscaping along the service wall
with the new restaurant
a. Loading areas, b. Service areas, c. Refuse areas, d.
may need to be adjusted to help integrate the
layout and the service
Storage areas, e. Mechanical equipment, f. Above - ground
screening wall into the surroundings.
yard.
utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed wire, razor wire,
and similar security fencing devices.
The elevations appear to show rooftop
equipment extending above the parapet
Revise the size and/or
location of rooftop
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design of
the buildings and surrounding natural vegetation and may
walls. (The equipment isn't labeled.)
mechanical equipment to
consist of: a. Walls, b. Plantings, and c. Fencing.
eliminate visibility from
the Entrance Corridor.
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be
No major changes to stormwater facilities are
None.
designed to fit into the natural topography to avoid the need
proposed.
for screening. When visible from the Entrance Corridor
street, these features must be fully integrated into the
landscape. They should not have the appearance of
engineered features.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the
The note is needed on the drawings.
Add the standard
architectural plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment
mechanical equipment
from the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated."
note to the drawings.
Lighting
22
Light should be contained on the site and not spill over
The previously approved photometric plan
Eliminate all exterior
onto adjacent properties or streets;
has been included in the ARB submittal. It
does not account for the new site layout and
LED strip lighting from
the building cornices.
23
Light should be shielded, recessed or flush - mounted to
eliminate glare. All fixtures with lamps emitting 3000
the location of one pole light to the west of
lumens or more must be full cutoff fixtures.
the building pad appears to conflict with the
proposed service yard layout. Notes on the
Include all building -
mounted lights in the
24
Light levels exceeding 30 footcandles are not appropriate
for display lots in the Entrance Corridors. Lower light
plans indicate that no changes to lighting are
photometric calculations.
levels will apply to most other uses in the Entrance
proposed.
Corridors.
LED strip lighting is proposed at the building
Clarify on the drawings
the illumination intended
25
Light should have the appearance of white light with a
warm soft glow; however, a consistent appearance
cornices. The ordinance does not allow the
for the murals. Provide
throughout a site or development is required.
outlining of buildings with lights and such
additional information to
Consequently, if existing lamps that emit non -white light
illumination does not have an appropriate
clarify the night -time
are to remain, new lamps may be required to match them.
appearance for the ECs.
appearance of the murals.
26
Dark brown, dark bronze, or black are appropriate colors
for free - standing pole mounted light fixtures in the
Notes on the elevation and lighting sheets
Limit wall lights to down
Entrance Corridors.
indicate that "glow lights" are proposed for a
location behind the murals on the south
lights only.
27
The height and scale of freestanding, pole- mounted light
fixtures should be compatible with the height and scale of
elevation and LED strip lights are proposed
Clarify the location and
the buildings and the sites they are illuminating, and with
in the soffit over the mural on the north
appearance of the
the use of the site. Typically, the height of freestanding
elevation. It isn't clear from the submittal
recessed mirror light
pole- mounted light fixtures in the Entrance Corridors
what "glow lights" are and the illumination
(reference note #12 on
should not exceed 20 feet, including the base. Fixtures that
from building- mounted lights is not
the elevation sheets).
exceed 20 feet in height will typically require additional
accounted for in the photometric plan.
screening to achieve an appropriate appearance from the
Show on the elevations
Entrance Corridor.
Some up /down wall lights are proposed.
Uplighting of this type has typically not been
the locations of the arm
mount bowl light fixture.
28
In determining the appropriateness of lighting fixtures for
the Entrance Corridors, the individual context of the site
approved by the ARB. Wall lights have
will be taken into consideration on a case by case basis.
typically been limited to those needed for
safety /security.
29
The following note should be included on the lighting
plan: "Each outdoor luminaire equipped with a lamp that
emits 3,000 or more initial lumens shall be a full cutoff
Lights are proposed under the steel canopies
luminaire and shall be arranged or shielded to reflect light
located over the entrances. The intensity of
away from adjoining residential districts and away from
this illumination should be included in the
adjacent roads. The spillover of lighting from luminaires
photometric plan.
onto public roads and property in residential or rural areas
zoning districts shall not exceed one half footcandle."
The elevation notes include a reference to a
recessed mirror light ( #12). The location and
30
light used for decorative effect shall:
a. be compatible with the character of the Entrance
appearance of this light isn't clear from the
Corridor. Compatibility of exterior lighting and lighting
drawings.
fixtures is assessed in terms of design, use, size, scale,
color, and brightness.
The light fixture schedule includes an
b. impact only the immediate site. The effect of the
"exterior canopy wall arm mount bowl
illumination should not be discernible from distances
fixture" that does not appear on the
along the Entrance Corridor.
elevations.
31
Where used for decorative effect, outdoor light fixtures
shall:
a. be equipped with automatic timing devices and shall be
extinguished between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and dawn.
b. be shielded and focused to eliminate glare. Glare
control shall be achieved primarily through the use of such
means as cutoff fixtures, shields and baffles, and
appropriate application of mounting height, wattage,
aiming angle, fixture placement, etc.
c. be cutoff luminaires, aimed so as not to project their
output beyond the objects intended to be illuminated; or
non - cutoff luminaires, equipped with glare shields, visors,
barn doors, and/or other similar shielding accessories as
required to meet the following criteria: Light distribution
from all lighting installations shall be cut -off at all angles
beyond those required to restrict direct illumination to
within the perimeter of the landscape feature being
illuminated.
d. never exceed 3,000 lumens. Further restrictions on
lumens may be imposed by the ARB.
e. not be modified to reflect seasonal colors.
f. be of a number that is compatible with the scale of the
object and the development to be illuminated, such that
the light emitted will not over - illuminate or overpower the
site, as determined by the ARB.
Landscaping
The previously approved landscape plan was
Submit a revised
submitted as part of the ARB application, but
landscape plan that is
it does not account for the changes to the site
coordinated with the
layout for the restaurant. A site plan
revised site layout for the
amendment was submitted after the ARB
restaurant. Do not reduce
application. A drawing error on that plan has
the quantities, sizes or
resulted in some plants being eliminated or
character of the
only partially drawn on the plan. Maintaining
previously approved
the character of the previously approved
landscaping. Include a
landscaping will help integrate the building
plant schedule in the
into the development and the corridor.
submittal.
Development paftern
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing
No natural landscape remains at this site.
Coordinate all site,
natural landscape and should contribute to the creation of
Buildings G3 and G4 are under construction.
grading, utility, landscape
an organized development plan. This may be
and lighting drawings
accomplished, to the extent practical, by preserving the
The main restaurant entrance faces into the
with the new restaurant
trees and rolling terrain typical of the area; planting new
parking lot and toward building G1 (facing
layout.
trees along streets and pedestrian ways and choosing
north, assuming Rt. 29 runs north/south).
species that reflect native forest elements; insuring that
The elevation that faces the Rt. 29 Entrance
any grading will blend into the surrounding topography
Corridor includes two large window bays
thereby creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the
distributed evenly across the length of the
extent practical, existing significant river and stream
wall.
valleys which may be located on the site and integrating
these features into the design of surrounding development;
Some changes to the previously approved
and limiting the building mass and height to a scale that
site layout are needed to accommodate the
does not overpower the natural settings of the site, or the
proposed restaurant. The site improvement
Entrance Corridor.
plan shows the proposed restaurant layout on
the site, but the other site plan sheets
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the
Entrance Corridor street and to other development within
included in the ARB submittal have not yet
the corridor should be as follows:
been updated.
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths,
and pedestrian walks should guide the layout of the site.
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor
street should be parallel to the street. Building groupings
should be arranged to parallel the Entrance Corridor street.
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent
pedestrian and vehicular circulation systems.
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to
provide continuity within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including
creek valleys, steep slopes, significant trees or rock
outcroppings), to the extent practical, then such natural
features should be reflected in the site layout. If the
provisions of Section 32.5.6.n of the Albemarle County
Zoning Ordinance apply, then improvements required by
that section should be located so as to maximize the use of
existing features in screening such improvements from
Entrance Corridor streets.
f. The placement of structures on the site should respect
existing views and vistas on and around the site.
Site Grading
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the
No major grading changes are anticipated.
Coordinate all site,
site to surrounding conditions by limiting the use of
grading, utility, landscape
retaining walls and by shaping the terrain through the use of
and lighting drawings
smooth, rounded land forms that blend with the existing
with the new restaurant
terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are generally unacceptable.
layout.
Proposed contours on the grading plan shall be rounded with
a ten foot minimum radius where they meet the adjacent
condition. Final grading should achieve a natural, rather than
engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in height and
taller, when necessary, shall be terraced and planted to blend
with the landscape.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the
There are no existing trees remaining on site.
None.
drip line of any trees or other existing features designated
for preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness.
Adequate tree protection fencing should be shown on, and
coordinated throughout, the grading, landscaping and
erosion and sediment control plans.
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate
of Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and
protected on the site prior to any grading activity on the
site. This protection should remain in place until
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. Proposed materials and colors compared to the approved materials and colors of the Stonefield Town Center
2. The white block for the base of the building and the service yard wall
3. The proposed murals: general appropriateness for the Entrance Corridor, appropriateness as a method of relieving blankness in the building
elevations, illumination of the murals
Staff offers the following comments on the proposal:
1. Revise the white concrete base to a darker color that is better coordinated with the proposed brick and wood colors.
2. Eliminate the murals from the proposal. Replace the murals with architectural detailing to relieve blankness.
3. Add the standard window glass note to the drawings. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should meet the following criteria: Visible light
transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below 40 %. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30 %. Specifications on the proposed window glass
should be submitted with the application for final review.
4. Revise the color of the service yard wall to coordinate better with the other building colors.
5. Coordinate all site, grading, utility, landscape and lighting drawings with the new restaurant layout and the service yard.
6. Revise the size and/or location of rooftop mechanical equipment to eliminate visibility from the Entrance Corridor.
10
completion of the development of the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or
movement of heavy equipment within this area.
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new
No major changes to stormwater facilities are
None.
drainage patterns) should be incorporated into the finished
proposed.
site to the extent possible.
SIGNS
A combination of channel letters and graphic
Note that a separate
boxes are shown on the building elevations.
application is required for
Details on the sign designs were not included
all signage, that signs are
in this submittal, so no review was
subject to the previously
completed at this time and it is not clear
approved Comprehensive
whether the illustrated signs meet the
Sign Plan for this block,
conditions of the Comprehensive Sign Plan
and no review of the
for this block of the shopping center.
illustrated signage has
Separate sign applications are required for all
been completed at this
signage.
time.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. Proposed materials and colors compared to the approved materials and colors of the Stonefield Town Center
2. The white block for the base of the building and the service yard wall
3. The proposed murals: general appropriateness for the Entrance Corridor, appropriateness as a method of relieving blankness in the building
elevations, illumination of the murals
Staff offers the following comments on the proposal:
1. Revise the white concrete base to a darker color that is better coordinated with the proposed brick and wood colors.
2. Eliminate the murals from the proposal. Replace the murals with architectural detailing to relieve blankness.
3. Add the standard window glass note to the drawings. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should meet the following criteria: Visible light
transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below 40 %. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30 %. Specifications on the proposed window glass
should be submitted with the application for final review.
4. Revise the color of the service yard wall to coordinate better with the other building colors.
5. Coordinate all site, grading, utility, landscape and lighting drawings with the new restaurant layout and the service yard.
6. Revise the size and/or location of rooftop mechanical equipment to eliminate visibility from the Entrance Corridor.
10
7. Add the standard mechanical equipment note to the drawings. Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated.
8. Eliminate all exterior LED strip lighting from the building cornices.
9. Include all building- mounted lights in the photometric calculations.
10. Clarify on the drawings the illumination intended for the murals. Provide additional information to clarify the night -time appearance of the murals.
11. Limit wall lights to down lights only.
12. Clarify the location and appearance of the recessed mirror light (reference note #12 on the elevation sheets).
13. Show on the elevations the locations of the arm mount bowl light fixture.
14. Submit a revised landscape plan that is coordinated with the revised site layout for the restaurant. Do not reduce the quantities, sizes or character of
the previously approved landscaping. Include a plant schedule in the submittal.
15. Note that a separate application is required for all signage, that signs are subject to the previously approved Comprehensive Sign Plan for this block,
and no review of the illustrated signage has been completed at this time.
TABLE A This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet #
Drawing Name
Drawing Date
A1.0
Floor Plan
12/17/2015
A2.0
Exterior Elevations
12/17/2015
A2.1
Exterior Elevations
12/17/2015
E1.0
Electrical Lighting Plan
12/17/2015
E3.2
Lighting Fixture Schedule
12/17/2015
E3.3
Lighting Fixture Schedule
12/17/2015
C -1
Site Improvement Plan
12/17/2015
C -22
Landscape Plan
8/28/2014
C -23
Landscape Details
8/28/2014
C -24
Landscape Details
8/28/2014
SE -2
Site Lighting Plan
8/8/2014
-
Color Elevations
12/17/2015
-
Materials Board: McNeal Brick Sepia; McNeal Brick Rawhide; Resysta Wood Louver Cladding Walnut; Split
Face CMU Medium White Orco Block; Sherwin Williams Paint: Tricorn Black SW 6258, Elder White SW7014
-
IF