HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201600125 Staff Report 2016-10-31ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB -2016-125: Timberland Park Apartments
Review Type
Initial Site Development Plan and preliminary architectural review
Parcel Identification
076000000046BO
Location
On the south side of I64, west of Old Lynchburg Road
Zoned
Residential (Rl5)/Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner/Applicant
Woodlands Properties III LLC/Balzer & Associates (Kent O'Donohue)
Magisterial District
Scottsville
Proposal
To construct four apartment buildings, a community center and associated site improvements.
Context
This apartment complex is proposed in an area of similar residential development. The Cavalier Crossing apartments
are to the east across Old Lynchburg Road. The 5' Street Apartments development is under construction to the east of
Cavalier Crossing. The Woodlands development is to the west. Sherwood Manor is to the south.
Visibility
The subject parcel is separated from the Entrance Corridor street by wooded right-of-way that ranges in depth from
approximately 80' to 130'. This wooded area will help limit direct sustained views of the proposed development,
particularly in the summer months. However, the development is expected to be visible through the trees, with levels
of visibility similar to that of the neighboring residential developments.
ARB Meeting Date
November 7, 2016
Staff Contact
Margaret Maliszewski
PROJECT HISTORY: The ARB has reviewed no previous proposals for this site.
ANALYSIS
Gray highlight = means the guideline can't be reviewed at initial site plan stage, but recommendations can be provided for final
Yellow highlight = means the guideline can only be reviewed for location/configuration at the initial plan stage
Regular text = means the guideline can be reviewed at initial plan stage, can be made a condition of initial plan approval, and can be the basis for denial
REF
GUIDELINE
ISSUE RECOMMENDATION
Structure design
1
The goal of the regulation of the design of development
The proposed apartment buildings and Provide for review
within the designated Entrance Corridors is to insure that
community center building use traditional samples of the proposed
new development within the corridors reflects the
building elements, including gabled roofs, building materials and
traditional architecture of the area. Therefore, it is the
paired double -hung windows with shutters, and colors.
purpose of ARB review and of these Guidelines, that
brick detailing at window heads and sills.
proposed development within the designated Entrance
Proposed materials include red brick with gray Revise shutter width to
Corridors reflect elements of design characT of the
mortar, fiber -cement lap siding, architectural match window width.
gm scant historical landmarks, buildings, and structures
profile shingles, and white windows with dark
of the Charlottesville and Albemarle area, and to promote
gray shutters. Based on the color rendering,
orderly and attractive development within these corridors.
these materials and colors are consistent with
Applicants should note that replication of historic structures
those used in traditional architecture of the area.
s neither required nor desired.
However, samples will be needed for
confirmation. Note that proposed apartment
2
Visitors to the significant historical sites in the
Charlottesville and Albemarle area experience these sites
shutter width does not match window width.
as ensembles of buildings, land, and vegetation. In order
With these forms and materials, the buildings
to accomplish the integration of buildings, land, and
are expected to maintain a level of compatibility
vegetation characteristic of these sites, the Guidelines
with Albemarle County's historic architecture
require attention to four primary factors: compatibility
without replicating historic buildings and
with significant historic sites in the area; the character of
without using incompatible contemporary
the Entrance Corridor; site development and layout; and
forms. Given the general character of the
landscaping.
proposed buildings and the anticipated view
from the I64 EC, the proposal is expected to
3
New structures and substantial additions to existin
structures should respect the traditions of the architecture
promote orderly and attractive development.
of historically significant buildings in the Charlottesville
and Albemarle area. Photographs of historic buildings in
the area, as well as drawings of architectural features,
which provide important examples of this tradition are
contained in Appendix A.
4
The examples contained in Appendix A should be used as
a guide for building design: the standard of compatibility
with the area's historic structures is not intended to
impose a rigid design solution for new development.
Replication of the design of the important historic sites in
the area is neither intended nor desired. The Guideline's
standard of compatibility can be met through building
scale, materials, and forms which may be embodied in
architecture which is contemporary as well as traditional.
The Guidelines allow individuality in design to
accommodate varying tastes as well as special functional
requirements.
9
Building forms and features, including roofs, windows,
doors, materials, colors and textures should be compatible
with the forms and features of the significant historic
buildings in the area, exemplified by (but not limited to)
the buildings described in Appendix A [of the design
guidelines]. The standard of compatibility can be met
through scale, materials, and forms which may be
embodied in architecture which is contemporary as well as
traditional. The replication of important historic sites in
Albemarle County is not the objective of these guidelines.
11
The overall design of buildings should have human scale.
The larger apartment buildings measure
None.
Scale should be integral to the building and site design.
approximately 190' long x 58' wide x 40' tall (3
stories). The building projections, the use of
brick, and the use of the open stairwells to
separate apartment blocks help break down the
mass of the buildings to a human scale.
13
Any appearance of "blankness" resulting from building
The end elevations of the apartment blocks and
Add trees at the north end
design should be relieved using design detail or
the community center are blank. Many of these
of Building #3 to relieve
vegetation, or both.
end elevations are angled away from the EC,
blankness.
thereby limiting visual impact. The north
elevation of Building #3 is expected to have
some visibility, so trees added at the north end
of the building would be appropriate.
14
Arcades, colonnades, or other architectural connecting
The apartment blocks and community center are
None.
devices should be used to unify groups of buildings within
not connected physically, but will be connected
a development.
visually through the use of similar materials and
architectural forms/features.
15
Trademark buildings and related features should be
Buildings of the proposed designs may have
None.
modified to meet the requirements of the Guidelines.
been constructed elsewhere, but the designs do
not have an obvious trademark character.
16
Window glass in the Entrance Corridors should not be
The note will be needed on the plans.
Add the standard window
highly tinted or highly reflective. Window glass in the
glass note to the
Entrance Corridors should meet the following criteria:
architectural plans.
Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below
40%. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed
30%. Specifications on the proposed window glass should
be submitted with the application for anal review.
5
It is also an important objective of the Guidelines to
Other apartment complexes are located nearby
None.
establish a pattern of compatible architectural
to the east (Cavalier Crossing and 5' Street
characteristics throughout the Entrance Corridor in order
Apartments) and the west (Woodlands).
to achieve unity and coherence. Building designs should
Buildings in these developments have pitched
demonstrate sensitivity to other nearby structures within
roofs and are faced with a combination of brick
the Entrance Corridor. Where a designated corridor is
and siding. The proposed architectural forms
substantially developed, these Guidelines require striking
and materials are similar to those used in the
a careful balance between harmonizing new development
nearby apartment complexes.
with the existing character of the corridor and achieving
compatibility with the significant historic sites in the area.
10
Buildings should relate to their site and the surrounding
context of buildings.
12
Architecture proposed within the Entrance Corridor
should use forms, shapes, scale, and materials to create a
cohesive whole.
Accessory structures and equipment
17
Accessory structures and equipment should be integrated
Dumpsters are proposed on the 164 side of the
Show locations of
into the overall plan of development and shall, to the
site, but distance, topography and wooded area
proposed equipment and
extent possible, be compatible with the building desigil
are expected to sufficiently minimize visibility.
show how visibility will
sed on the site.
Mechanical equipment locations have not yet
be eliminated.
18
The following should be located to eliminate visibility from
the Entrance Corridor street. If, after appropriate siting,
been identified on the plan. Because the
these features will still have a negative visual impact on the
proposed buildings have pitched roofs, roof-
Entrance Corridor street, screening should be provided to
mounted equipment is not expected to be an
eliminate visibility. a. Loading areas, b. Service areas, c.
issue.
Refuse areas, d. Storage areas, e. Mechanical equipment,
f. Above-ground utilities, and g. Chain link fence, barbed
wire, razor wire, and similar security fencing devices.
19
Screening devices should be compatible with the design
the buildings and surrounding natural vegetation and may
consist of. a. Walls, b. Plantings, and c. Fencing.
21
The following note should be added to the site plan and the
The note appears on sheet C3 of the site plan. It
Add the standard
architectural plan: "Visibility of all mechanical equipment
does not appear on the architectural drawings.
mechanical equipment
from the Entrance Corridor shall be eliminated."
note to the architectural
drawings.
Lighting
Lighting information was not submitted in time to include in the ARB
packets, but staff completed a preliminary review.
22
Light should be contained on the site and not spill over
The photometric plan shows no excessive
None.
onto adjacent properties or streets;
spillover.
23
Light should be shielded, recessed or flush -mounted to
The cut sheets submitted for review indicate that
None.
eliminate glare. All fixtures with lamps emitting 3000
the proposed fixtures are full cutoff fixtures.
lumens or more must be full cutoff fixtures.
24
Light levels exceeding 30 footcandles are not appropriate
Light levels reach of maximum of 9.1 fc.
None.
for display lots in the Entrance Corridors. Lower light
levels will apply to most other uses in the Entrance
Corridors.
25
Light should have the appearance of white light with 9
All fixtures are proposed with LED lamps.
None.
warm soft glow; however, a consistent appearance
throughout a site or development is required.
Consequently, if existing lamps that emit non-white light
are to remain, new lamps may be required to match them.
26
Dark brown, dark bronze, or black are appropriate colors
The color proposed for the poles and fixtures
Identify on the lighting
for free-standing pole mounted light fixtures in the
has not been identified on the plan.
plan the color proposed
Entrance Corridors.
for the poles and fixtures.
Bronze is recommended.
27
The height and scale of freestanding, pole -mounted light
Proposed pole height is 25'. If bases are used,
Reduce pole light height
fixtures should be compatible with the height and scale of
total height will likely be 27'. Many of the pole
to 20' total, maximum.
the buildings and the sites they are illuminating, and with
lights are not located behind buildings as
the use of the site. Typically, the height of freestanding
viewed from the EC. Similar developments,
pole -mounted light fixtures in the Entrance Corridors
including the 5t1i Street Apartments, met the 20'
should not exceed 20 feet, including the base. Fixtures th]
height limit.
exceed 20 feet in height will typically require additional
screening to achieve an appropriate appearance from the
Entrance Corridor.
28
In determining the appropriateness of lighting fixtures for
the Entrance Corridors, the individual context of the site
will be taken into consideration on a case by case basis.
29
The following note should be included on the lighting
The note is needed on the plan.
Add the standard lighting
plan: "Each outdoor luminaire equipped with a lamp that
note to the plan.
emits 3,000 or more initial lumens shall be a full cutoff
luminaire and shall be arranged or shielded to reflect light
away from adjoining residential districts and away from
adjacent roads. The spillover of lighting from luminaires
onto public roads and property in residential or rural areag
zoning districts shall not exceed one half footcandle."
30-
Guidelines for the Use of Decorative Landscape Lighting
No decorative landscape lighting has been
None.
31
proposed.
Landscaping
7
The requirements of the Guidelines regarding landscaping
Although landscaping is shown on various
Include a complete
are intended to reflect the landscaping characteristic of
sheets of the plan set, a landscape plan and
landscape plan and
many of the area's significant historic sites which is
landscape schedule were not included, and the
schedule with the next
characterized by large shade trees and lawns. Landscaping
landscaping that is shown varies from sheet to
submittal. Show planting
should promote visual order within the Entrance Corridor
sheet.
consistently throughout
and help to integrate buildings into the existing
the plan set.
environment of the corridor.
Trees are proposed along the EC side of the site.
They are identified as 3'/2" caliper trees that will
Provide a mix of large
8
continuity within the Entrance Corridor should be
obtained by planting different types of plant materials"
have a mature height of 50' or more. They are
tree species along the EC
[hare similar characteristics. Such common elements
generally spaced closer together than the 35'
side of the site.
�Ilow for more flexibility in the design of structures
requirement. Flowering ornamental trees are not
Intersperse ornamental
ecause common landscape features will help to
shown. A mix of trees would be appropriate.
trees among the shade
armonize the appearance of development as seen from
trees.
the street upon which the Corridor is centered.
32
Landscaping along the frontage of Entrance Corridor
streets should include the following:
a. Large shade trees should be planted parallel to the
Entrance Corridor Street. Such trees should be at least 3'/z
inches caliper (measured 6 inches above the ground) and
should be of a plant species common to the area. Such
trees should be located at least every 35 feet on center.
b. Flowering ornamental trees of a species common to the
area should be interspersed among the trees required by the
preceding paragraph. The ornamental trees need not
alternate one for one with the large shade trees. They may be
planted among the large shade trees in a less regular spacing
pattern.
c. In situations where appropriate, a three or four board
fence or low stone wall, typical of the area, should align
the frontage of the Entrance Corridor street.
d. An area of sufficient width to accommodate the
foregoing plantings and fencing should be reserved
parallel to the Entrance Corridor street, and exclusive of
road right-of-way and utility easements.
33
Landscaping along interior roads:
Trees are proposed along Old Lynchburg Road
Trees along Old
a. Large trees should be planted parallel to all interior
at 25-35' on center.
Lynchburg Road shall be
roads. Such trees should be at least 2% inches caliper
a minimum of 2%"
(measured six inches above the ground) and should be of a
caliper at planting.
plant species common to the area. Such trees should be
located at least every 40 feet on center.
34
Landscaping along interior pedestrian ways:
Sidewalks are provided throughout the site but
None.
a. Medium trees should be planted parallel to all interior
trees that are located near them are primarily
pedestrian ways. Such trees should be at least 2'/2 inches
interior parking lot trees.
caliper (measured six inches above the ground) and should
be of a species common to the area. Such trees should be
located at least every 25 feet on center.
35
Landscaping of parking areas:
160 parking spaces are proposed, requiring 16
Provide perimeter
a. Large trees should align the perimeter of parking areas,
interior parking lot trees. There are at least 18
parking lot trees, 40' on
located 40 feet on center. Trees should be planted in the
interior trees proposed. However, there are no
center, 2%2" caliper at
interior of parking areas at the rate of one tree for every 10
perimeter parking lot trees provided. Shrubs are
planting.
parking spaces provided and should be evenly distributed
not shown on the plan, but they would not have
throughout the interior of the parking area.
a significant impact on the EC due to distance,
b. Trees required by the preceding paragraph should
topography and wooded area in the right -of -
measure 2'/2 inches caliper (measured six inches above the
way.
ground); should be evenly spaced; and should be of a
species common to the area. Such trees should be planted
in planters or medians sufficiently large to maintain the
health of the tree and shall be protected by curbing.
c. Shrubs should be provided as necessary to minimize the
parking area's impact on Entrance Corridor streets. Shrubs
should measure 24 inches in height.
36
Landscaping of buildings and other structures:
A note on the plan states that foundation
Add trees in the open area
a. Trees or other vegetation should be planted along the
planting will be provided around all buildings.
west of Building #3 to
front of long buildings as necessary to soften the
Foundation plantings wouldn't include trees,
help soften the
appearance of exterior walls. The spacing, size, and type
and in many locations trees proposed as interior
appearance of the wall.
of such trees or vegetation should be determined by the
and perimeter trees would also act to help soften
length, height, and blankness of such walls.
the appearance of long walls. West of Building
b. Shrubs should be used to integrate the site, buildings,
#3 is a relatively open area without planting. A
and other structures; dumpsters, accessory buildings and
few trees in this area would help soften the
structures; "drive thru" windows; service areas; and signs.
western elevation.
Shrubs should measure at least 24 inches in height.
37
Plant species:
Plant species have not yet been identified.
Include a complete plant
a. Plant species required should be as approved by the
schedule with the next
Staff based upon but not limited to the Generic Landscape
submittal.
Plan Recommended Species List and Native Plants for
Virginia Landscapes (Appendix D).
38
Plant health:
The note will be needed on the plan.
Add the standard plant
The following note should be added to the landscape plan:
health note to the plan.
"All site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to
reach, and be maintained at, mature height; the topping of
trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned
minimally and only to support the overall health of tho
lant."
Development paftern
6
Site development should be sensitive to the existing
The proposed buildings are not oriented parallel
None.
natural landscape and should contribute to the creation of
to the 164 Entrance Corridor, but they are nearly
an organized development plan. This may be
parallel to Old Lynchburg Road, where access
accomplished, to the extent practical, by preserving the
to the development will be located. This
trees and rolling terrain typical of the area; planting new
orientation appears acceptable because of the
trees along streets and pedestrian ways and choosing
distance from 164, the wooded area along the
species that reflect native forest elements; insuring that
EC, and the character of travel along the
any grading will blend into the surrounding topography
interstate.
thereby creating a continuous landscape; preserving, to the
extent practical, existing significant river and stream
Pedestrian connections are provided.
valleys which may be located on the site and integrating
these features into the design of surrounding development;
The site is completely wooded. The proposed
and limiting the building mass and height to a scale that
development does not occupy the entire site, but
does not overpower the natural settings of the site, or the
in the area of proposed development, all trees
Entrance Corridor.
would be removed.
39
The relationship of buildings and other structures to the
Entrance Corridor street and to other development within
No views are expected to be negatively
the corridor should be as follows:
impacted.
a. An organized pattern of roads, service lanes, bike paths,
and pedestrian walks should guide the layout of the site.
b. In general, buildings fronting the Entrance Corridor
street should be parallel to the street. Building groupings
should be arranged to parallel the Entrance Corridor street.
c. Provisions should be made for connections to adjacent
pedestrian and vehicular circulation systems.
d. Open spaces should be tied into surrounding areas to
provide continuity within the Entrance Corridor.
e. If significant natural features exist on the site (including
creek valleys, steep slopes, significant trees or rock
outcroppings), to the extent practical, then such natural
features should be reflected in the site layout. If the
provisions of Section 32.5.6.n of the Albemarle County
Zoning Ordinance apply, then improvements required by
that section should be located so as to maximize the use of
existing features in screening such improvements from
Entrance Corridor streets.
f. The placement of structures on the site should respect
existing views and vistas on and around the site.
Site Gradin
40
Site grading should maintain the basic relationship of the
The ground elevations at this site range from
None.
site to surrounding conditions by limiting the use of
420' at the proposed entrance on Old Lynchburg
retaining walls and by shaping the terrain through the use of
Road to 480' at the west end of the proposed
smooth, rounded land forms that blend with the existing
cleared area and 540' at the west end of the
terrain. Steep cut or fill sections are generally unacceptable.
parcel. From the northern property line, the
Proposed contours on the grading plan shall be rounded with
right-of-way slopes up from approximately 420'
a ten foot minimum radius where they meet the adjacent
along the property line to 460' at 164. A
condition. Final grading should achieve a natural, rather than
retaining wall with a maximum height of 20' is
engineered, appearance. Retaining walls 6 feet in height and
proposed west of the westernmost apartment
taller, when necessary, shall be terraced and planted to blend
building and along the western end of the
with the landscape.
southern part of the developed area. The total
length of the proposed wall is 530'. It is not
shown as a stepped wall, but it is not expected
to be visible from the EC because apartment
buildings would block the view as seen from the
EC, or because wooded area to remain will
screen it.
41
No grading, trenching, or tunneling should occur within the
No development is proposed for the western
None.
drip line of any trees or other existing features designated
part of the parcel. The existing wooded area
10
for preservation in the final Certificate of Appropriateness.
there is to remain. Individual trees are not
Adequate tree protection fencing should be shown on, and
identified. There could likely be damage to
coordinated throughout, the grading, landscaping and
some of the trees along the "tree line to remain"
erosion and sediment control plans.
but the loss of a few individual trees won't be
noticed given the amount of wooded area to
42
Areas designated for preservation in the final Certificate
of Appropriateness should be clearly delineated and
remain.
protected on the site prior to any grading activity on the
site. This protection should remain in place until
completion of the development of the site.
43
Preservation areas should be protected from storage or
movement of heavy equipment within this area.
20
Surface runoff structures and detention ponds should be
Stormwater facilities are located on the I64 side
None.
designed to fit into the natural topography to avoid the need
of the site at the low point of the parcel.
for screening. When visible from the Entrance Corridor
Distance, topography and wooded area are
street, these features must be fully integrated into the
expected to sufficiently minimize visibility from
landscape. They should not have the appearance of
the EC.
engineered features.
44
Natural drainage patterns (or to the extent required, new
drainage patterns) should be incorporated into the finished
site to the extent possible.
10
Staff recommends the following as the primary points of discussion:
1. The proposed building designs
2. Blankness in the end elevations
Regarding the Initial Site Plan, staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent for the Site Review Committee:
• Regarding requirements to satisfy the design guidelines as per § 18-30.6.4c(2), (3) and (5): None.
• Regarding recommendations on the plan as it relates to the guidelines: None.
Regarding recommended conditions of initial plan approval: A Certificate of Appropriateness is required prior to final site plan approval. The
following items shall be addressed in the final site plan submittal:
1. Provide for review samples of the proposed building materials and colors.
2. Add trees at the north end of Building #3.
3. Add the standard window glass note to the architectural plans. Window glass in the Entrance Corridors shall meet the following criteria:
Visible light transmittance (VLT) shall not drop below 40%. Visible light reflectance (VLR) shall not exceed 30%. Specifications on the
proposed window glass should be submitted with the application for final review.
4. Show locations of proposed equipment and show how visibility will be eliminated.
5. Add the standard mechanical equipment note to the architectural drawings. "Visibility of all mechanical equipment from the Entrance
Corridor shall be eliminated."
6. Identify on the lighting plan the color proposed for the poles and fixtures. Bronze is recommended.
7. Reduce pole light height to 20 total, maximum.
8. Add the standard lighting note to the plan. "Each outdoor luminaire equipped with a lamp that emits 3,000 or more initial lumens shall be a
full cutoff luminaire and shall be arranged or shielded to reflect light away from adjoining residential districts and away from adjacent roads.
The spillover of lighting from luminaires onto public roads and property in residential or rural areas zoning districts shall not exceed one half
footcandle."
9. Include a complete landscape plan and schedule with the next submittal. Show planting consistently throughout the plan set.
10. Provide a mix of large tree species along the EC side of the site. Intersperse ornamental trees among the large shade trees.
11. Trees along Old Lynchburg Road shall be a minimum of 21/2" caliper at planting.
12. Provide perimeter parking lot trees, 40' on center, 21/2" caliper at planting.
13. Add trees in the open area west of Building #3 to help soften the appearance of the wall.
14. Add the standard plant health note to the plan. "All site plantings of trees and shrubs shall be allowed to reach, and be maintained at, mature
height; the topping of trees is prohibited. Shrubs and trees shall be pruned minimally and only to support the overall health of the plant."
• Regarding conditions to be satisfied prior to issuance of a grading permit: None.
11
0M:3 0 W.1
This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet #
Drawing Name
Drawin Date/Revision Date
C 1
Cover Sheet
9-26-2016
C2
Existing Conditions
9-26-2016
C3
I Layout & Utility Plan
9-26-2016
C4
Grading Plan
9-26-2016
A1.01
Residential Buildings Building Plans
2-29-2016
A1.02
Residential Buildings Building Plans
9-19-2016
A1.03
Community Center Building Plan
2-24-2016
A5.0
uilding Elevations
2-5-2016
A5.02
Building Elevations
9-19-2016
lof 1
Site Sections
9-26-2016
12