HomeMy WebLinkAboutZMA201000018 Review Comments Zoning Map Amendment 2014-02-26COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE
Department of Community Development
401 McIntire Road, North Wing
Charlottesville, Virginia 22902-4596
Phone (434) 296-5832 Fax (434) 972-4126
February 26, 2014
Frank R. Stoner
Milestone
300 2nd Street NE
Charlottesville, VA 22902
RE: ZMA201000018/Crozet Square and SP201400001/Barnes Lumber Redevelopment
Dear Frank:
Staff has reviewed your re -submittal for a rezoning from HI Heavy Industrial to DCD
Downtown Crozet District and for a special use permit to allow up to 200 residential
units of any authorized dwelling type in the DCD district under Section(s) 20B.2F 1, 2,
4, and 5 of zoning ordinance. We have several questions and comments, which are
listed below:
ZMA Comments:
Planning
The following comments are provided by Claudette Grant:
• The subject proposed development is located on a large parcel of land in the
Downtown Crozet area that is slated for redevelopment opportunities guided by
the Crozet Master Plan (CMP). One of the primary recommendations for
Downtown Crozet and in particular for this property in the CMP is that
development includes a mixture of office, research and development (R&D), flex
uses, retail, and service uses in redevelopment of the lumber yard property.
In review of the plan submitted, there is not a lot of information about the yellow
area described as residential. It appears to be approximately half or 50% of the
developable area of the subject property. The percentage of total land area in
residential use per the CMP for downtown is intended to be a low to moderate
density form, while the expectancy for the rest of the developable land area is for
a significant portion of the development to provide employment, and other
economic opportunities that are typically expected in a downtown area. Thus, per
the CMP, residential and light industrial uses are secondary uses for this area. If
the residential use is 50% or more of the proposed development this would
reflect to some extent a lost opportunity for the non-residential mix of use
recommended in the CMP for the downtown Crozet area.
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Provide additional information that shows how this development will be a
development with residential uses as secondary uses. For example, providing
the percentage of land area or square feet for the various proposed uses within
the development will help provide a comparison for primary and secondary uses.
If the residential uses are the primary uses and not secondary, you need to
explain and justify why you wish to make this development a primary residential
use development, which is not the recommendation of the CMP for this property.
The DCD provides for flexibility and variety of development for retail, service, and
civic uses with light industrial and residential uses as secondary uses. The
regulations for the DCD are intended to promote a development form and
character that is different from typical suburban development allowed by
conventional zoning. Because the DCD District in many ways determines the
form and character of development, in this particular case, we feel a conceptual
plan can be a bubble plan. In addition to showing where the various development
uses will be located (as you have shown in the legend with various color
descriptions) the bubble plan should show important elements of the project,
such as the general location of Main Street, major road connections, and the
public green/plaza. As described in the CMP, Main Street includes on -street
parking, medians, bike lanes, sidewalks, etc. these are important elements that
should also be noted on the plan (i.e. by showing the expected street cross
section). The DCD regulation determines the form of development; therefore,
showing details such as specific building locations, parking areas and travelways
is a bit premature at this stage of the process and can be confusing since these
details can change as you get into the site plan process. For example, identifying
general areas for parking is good, but you do not need to show the specific
parking lot with layout/design. As you can see by some of the staff comments in
this letter, once these details are shown, staff reviews the plans accordingly. A
good bubble plan can provide staff with enough general information about the
proposed development without getting into a level of detail that may need to
change later on.
There are physical constraints regarding how this proposed development will tie
in with the Square, in terms of road connections, parking and expectations for
the connector road as shown on your plan. Per the comments from VDOT and
Engineering (see page 4 and attachment of this letter for comments) provide
additional clarification (narrative information) regarding how this proposed
development will tie in with the Square and any additional information regarding
your vision for this connection. See item 1 in the proffer section on pages 5 and
6 of this letter for a suggested use for the area near the square.
Elaborate on what the difference is between the salmon colored mixed use and
the purple colored mixed use shown on the conceptual plan. It would be helpful
to have this information delineated/noted on the plan.
The plan provided shows an adjacent area for development (CSX property)
within this proposal that you do not own. It is not recommended that you show
development on property you do not own. However, the CSX property is
designated for industrial types of uses. Also, the recommendation for the CSX
property is an important one in the CMP for the downtown area. As a result, the
uses proposed for the CSX property should be included in other portions of your
site, particularly for the areas adjacent to the CSX property. We suggest the CSX
property either be removed from this plan or if you wish to show it, you can note
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or delineate this area in a different way on the plan.
• There are concerns with the Main Street road layout as shown. It appears to
have on -street parking and a round -about. The Crozet Master Plan (CMP) shows
a street section for an Avenue, which includes on -street parking, a median strip,
bike lane, sidewalk and a landscape strip. Will the main road shown on the plan
be able to accommodate this? If yes, explain how this is planned.
• Will this development be phased? If yes, please describe the phase plan. For
example, are there specific blocks or areas that will be developed first? We
suggest you use a block approach. It will be easier to follow and easier to
reference as you develop proffers. A block approach is helpful for distinction
purposes.
• The concept for the community green is not clear. Is it public owned/dedicated,
private, or a combination of both? Is the Downtown community green, the
proposed plaza area? If yes, is this area intended for general public use or is it
intended for use by private entities with restaurants, etc. It could also be an area
that includes both types of users, but this is not clear. It seems the community
green/plaza should be accessible to the community and not necessarily tied to a
particular building or use. With block designations it is easier to reference and
provide more possible flexible locations for a community green/plaza. Explain
how the proposed plaza area will function as a public space with a road
intersection going through the middle of it. It is difficult to visualize how this public
space will work. What is the intent of the community green? And how will it
function?
• Previous plans for this development showed green space in the non-residential
areas. This revised plan shows pocket parks primarily in the residential areas.
Pocket parks and/or green space can be located in the non-residential portions
of the development as well. It is encouraged and recommended in the CMP.
• With regards to parking, you have discussed some of your concerns in previous
communications regarding the financial difficulty in providing structured parking
versus providing large amounts of surface parking, therefore, taking up space
from potential development. Without knowing the specifics of the uses going into
this development, it is somewhat difficult to determine how much parking will
actually be needed. In trying to understand your concerns, are you trying to
provide parking for a specific potential user? A variety of approaches could be
considered: As in Stonefield, there is a larger schemed plan that is approved (i.e.
future structured parking), but for a variety of reasons, the developer is not ready
to develop to this form, so they are developing based on the current market
(surface parking), and hopefully will be able to revisit the large plan when the
timing is appropriate. Per the DCD, the details for the number of required
parking spaces could come later in the process, unless there is a specific end
result you wish to achieve now rather than later. Another approach could be
similar to Stonefield in that you make a big picture plan and provide flexibility that
allows you to build for the current market and increase what you provide when
the appropriate density allows it.
Section 2013.4 of the Zoning Ordinance provides some options regarding
required parking. Although there are a minimum number of parking spaces
required, there is no maximum amount of required parking spaces. In developing
this property we suggest you always keep the intent of the DCD in mind. Perhaps
you have to initially develop for the current market (surface parking) and phase
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(structured parking) for the future, goals that are currently hard to reach, but
could be easier as the market improves. This is a small downtown, surrounded
by a fair amount of existing residential neighborhoods. The CMP envisions
residents walking, and biking to the downtown as well. Providing multi -modal
opportunities is also encouraged.
Zoning
The following comments related to zoning matters are provided by Francis MacCall:
• If the C & O Railway property owners have not signed on to the application before re -
submittal then the next plan that comes in must remove all reference to those properties
being shown with a proposed use plus the proposed road improvements will need to be
moved from the C & O Railway property as well.
The application plan needs to have the Residential, Commercial/Retail, and Mixed Use,
areas on the plan given numbered blocks. These numbered blocks will help with the
establishment of the residential uses proposed by Special Use Permit and the timing to
establish the desired mixture of development.
The plaza area only shows up on the concept plan for the SP, so it will need to be also
shown on the ZMA application plan if it is to remain.
Engineering and Water Resources
See the attachment for comments related to engineering and water resources, which
have been provided by Glenn Brooks:
VDOT
The following comments related to transportation issues are provided by Troy Austin.
These comments are for the ZMA and SP:
• A full scale drawing would be helpful for review.
• The connection to The Square does not meet the minimum radius requirements.
• The parking shown near the intersections appears to create obstacles to the
sight lines at the intersection.
• The sewer line will need to be located outside of the paved surface.
• The plan view does not accurately represent the typical sections provided.
• The roundabout needs to be designed with proper splitter islands. The alignment
of the private streets off of the roundabout may not work as shown.
• Access Management Spacing regulations need to be considered. The private
streets to the east of the roundabout appear to be too close to each other.
• There is a portion of the roundabout and roadway that appears to be located on
property owned by the railroad.
• The traffic study for this development needs to be completed and submitted for
review.
Entrance Corridor
The following comments related to the Entrance Corridor Guidelines have been
provided by Margaret Maliszewski:
• It is anticipated that the development will be inward oriented. Nevertheless, the
elevations of buildings visible from the Three Notch'd Road and Crozet Avenue
Entrance Corridors should not have a "back of building" appearance. The ARB
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will expect fully designed elevations with careful attention to materials, colors,
details, proportions and the relative scale of buildings to each other.
• Standard Entrance Corridor landscaping will be required and will be reviewed
with the site plan. A landscape strip will be needed along the railroad side of the
development, free of utilities and easements. Allow for utility -free planting area
along all streets, parking areas, cul-de-sacs, hammerheads, etc.
• Note that the Crozet Historic District was listed in the Virginia Landmarks
Register on 9/20/2012 and in the National Register of Historic Places on
11 /28/2012.
ASCA/RWSA
Comments have not been received yet. Once the comments have been completed and
sent, staff will send them to you.
Fire/Rescue
The following comments related to Fire/Rescue have been provided by Robbie Gilmer:
There are no objections to the rezoning of this property. The following is a list of things
to keep in mind as the project moves forward. These comments apply to both the ZMA
and SP:
1. Construction documents shall be submitted to the fire department for review and
approval prior to construction. VSFPC 501.3
2. Where required, Fire Apparatus access roads shall be provided and maintained
in accordance with sections VSFPC 503.1.1- 503.1.3 and VSFPC Appendix D
3. Specifications - Fire apparatus roads shall be installed and arranged in
accordance with sections VSFPC 503.2.1 — 503.2.8
4. Markings —Where required by the fire code official, approved signs or other
approved notices or markings shall conform to VSFPC 503.3,VSFPC D103.6 —
D103.6.2 and Albemarle County Code section 6-204
5. Obstructions to fire apparatus access roads shall conform to VSFPC 503.4
6. Required gates or barricades for fire apparatus access roads shall conform to
VSFPC 503.5 — 503.6
7. Key Boxes required on all commercial buildings per VSFPC 506.1
8. Fire Protection water supply requirements shall conform to VSFPC 507 and
VSFPC Appendix C
9. Fire Flow requirements shall conform to VSFPC Appendix B
10. Fire Department Connections shall conform to VSFPC 912 and Albemarle
County requires that the connection be within 50 ft of a hydrant.
Housing
Comments have not been received because proffers are not specific to
housing/affordable housing. Once you have addressed these issues more specifically,
comments will be provided to you.
Proffers
The following comments related to the proffers are provided by Claudette Grant:
1. In regards to the public space/plaza, what happens if the intersection location
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does not work? Consider providing flexibility in proffer 2 to locate the public
space/plaza elsewhere on the property. One suggestion to consider is reserving
some area near the Square that could be an extension of the Square for the
public space. Per the VDOT comments, transitioning this proposed development
with the Square could be difficult. Setting aside area in this location for the public
space may be a good idea, given the potential problems. Additional questions
regarding Proffer 2 include: Is the intent of Proffer 2 to incorporate the public and
private spaces for outdoor restaurant seating? What happens if the plaza costs
more than $200,000? Consider proffering $200,000 plus the value of the land?
Will there be additional public parking for this public space? If yes, will there be
some level of commitment to provide this? In general this proffer should provide
the information needed to develop this space as you envision it, but also needs
to provide a level of flexibility in case something needs to change. This could
help so that you do not need to come back and amend the proffer later.
2. The 15% allotted for affordable housing should be based on all the housing
provided in the development, not just the housing provided in the special use
permit. If you see this differently you should explain this.
3. How many residential units are proposed for this development? The section on
conditions states that you will construct no more than 100 residential units in the
areas shown in yellow designated for residential use on the Conceptual Plan, but
you also state in the project proposal that you are requesting approval to build up
to 200 residential units without by right commercial uses on the first floor. You go
on to explain that these will be constructed in the transitional areas shown in
yellow on the attached land use plan. It is unclear where the different types of
residential units will be located on the property. For example, it appears single
family units will be allowed per the special use permit request, but not in the
yellow or light violet areas, yet the single family units could be a transitional use
in the yellow area. Also unclear is where the multifamily/apartments will be
located on the property. There are areas in the narratives that appear
contradictory with proffers and conditions.
4. The Plan should be proffered to provide commitments to major elements within
this development.
5. The County has a cash proffer policy that addresses impacts to the County's capital
improvements pertaining to roads, public safety, libraries, schools and parks that would
be impacted by the rezoning. All rezoning requests which intensify development of a
property are reviewed for impacts to the public infrastructure. The County policy also
requires that the owner of property that is rezoned for residential uses to provide cash
proffers equivalent to the proportional value of the public facilities deemed necessary to
serve the proposed development on the property. The Board will accept cash proffers for
rezoning request that permit residential uses in accordance with the cash proffer policy.
The Board may also accept cash, land or in -kind improvements in accordance with
County and State law to address the impacts of the rezoning. You have indicated that
you are not offering cash proffers for various reasons. The impacts of this proposal are
considered.
6. The proffers will need to be written in standard proffer language and in the
appropriate proffer format.
The following comment related to the proffers and zoning concerns have been provided
by Francis MacCall:
1. The road construction proffer should include some standard language regarding the
completion of the road being required before the first CO of a new residential or
commercial building is issued.
SP
Planning
The following comments are provided by Claudette Grant:
• As already mentioned, the number of residential units is unclear. The ZMA says
not more than 100 units. The SP says up to 200 residential units. Which is it?
• While I understand your SP request for residential, it is important that you work
to provide strong commercial/employment uses that focus on the
recommendations described in the CMP. Without focus on the non-residential
uses, I am concerned that we may get another primarily residential development
plus a road connection. This is not the intent of the CMP for this area.
• The submittal does not appear to specifically address Section 20B.8 Residential
uses allowed by special use permit: Additional factors when considering special
use permits of the Zoning Ordinance. Please describe how this SP request
addresses the four criteria listed in Section 20B.8 of the Zoning Ordinance.
• We suggest you look at your needs and the big picture for this development to
make sure you are considering appropriate uses that will work in this
development.
Zoning
The following comments related to zoning matters are provided by Francis MacCall:
• If the public plaza is to remain then the Board of Supervisors will need to grant a
modification to the maximum setbacks for any building within each block of the four
corners of the intersection that includes the plaza (Another reason to number blocks on
the plan). A supplement page to the application plan that provides more detail to the
plaza and building locations will be needed to evaluate the modification request.
• Each of the proposed SP conditions for the residential uses should reference "residential
units" and not just "units".
• In the proposed condition #3 the agreement to construct "residential units" does not say
in what area these units will front on Library Ave. The following provides direction that will
help with tracking conditions like the proposed Condition #3: The application plan needs
to have the Residential, Commercial/Retail, and Mixed Use, areas on the plan given
numbered blocks. These numbered blocks will help with the establishment of the
residential uses proposed by Special Use Permit and the timing to establish the desired
mixture of development.
Engineering and Water Resources
The following comments related to engineering and water resources are provided by
Glenn Brooks:
• Engineering comments will depend on the traffic study. That appears to be the
only significant factor in changing uses to residential, other than changing the
downtown district character.
Entrance Corridor
The following comments related to the Entrance Corridor Guidelines have been
provided by Margaret Maliszewski:
• The addition of residential uses is not expected to have any additional negative
impact on the EC.
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Action after Receipt of Comment Letter
After you have read this letter, please take one of the actions below:
(1) Resubmit in response to review comments on a Resubmittal Monday --
Schedule can be found at this address:
http://www.albemarle.org/upload/images/forms center/departments/Community
Development/forms/schedules/Special Use Permit & Zoning Map Amendmen
t Schedule.pdf
(2) Request indefinite deferral
(3) Request that a Planning Commission public hearing date be set
(4) Withdraw your application
If you choose to resubmit, please use the form provided with this letter.
Please feel free to contact me if you wish to meet or need additional information. My
email address is cgrant(a-)_albemarle.org
Sincerely,
Claudette Grant
Senior Planner, Community Development
Enc: Engineering Comments
Resubmittal Form