HomeMy WebLinkAbout1997-03-12March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 1)
A regular meeting of the Board of Supervisors of Albemarle County,
Virginia, was held on March 12, 1997, at 7:00 p.m., Room 241, County Office
Building, McIntire Road, Charlottesville, Virginia.
PRESENT: Mr. David P. Bowerman, Mrs. Charlotte Y. Humphris,
Mr. Forrest R. Marshall, Jr., Mr. Charles S. Martin, Mr. Walter F. Perkins and
Mrs. Sally H. Thomas.
ABSENT: None.
OFFICERS PRESENT: County Executive, Robert W. Tucker, Jr.; County
Attorney, Larry W. Davis; and County Planner, V. Wayne Cilimberg.
Agenda Item No. 1. The meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m., by the
Chairman, Mrs. Humphris.
Agenda Item No. 2. Pledge of Allegiance.
Agenda Item No. 3. Moment of Silence.
Agenda Item No. 4. Other Matters Not Listed on the Agenda from the
Public.
There were none.
Agenda Item No. 5. Consent Agenda. Motion was offered by Mr. Marshall,
seconded by Mr. Martin, to approve Item 5.1 and to accept the remaining items
on the consent agenda as information. Roll was called and the motion carried
by the following recorded vote:
AYES:Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
NAYS: None.
Item No. 5.1. Appropriation: Education, $7,893 (Form #96054).
The Executive Summary states that at its meeting on January 27, 1997,
the School Board approved the transfer of $7,893 to the schools from the Fund
Balance for carryover funds and distribution of building rental fees col-
lected. School Board Policy KG-R stipulates that 40 percent of building
rental fees that are collected are to be distributed to the rented facility to
be used toward equipment replacement. As of June 30, 1996, a total of
$19,732.50 had been collected from building rental fees. Of this amount,
$7,893 (40 percent) should be transferred to the schools per School Board
policy.
Staff recommends approval of the appropriation in the amount of $7,893,
as detailed on Form $96054.
By the above shown vote, the Board adopted the following resolution of
appropriation:
FISCAL YEAR:
NUMBER:
TYPE OF APPROPRIATION:
FUND:
PURPOSE OF APPROPRIATION:
EXPENDITURE
COST CTR/CATEGORY
1996/97
96054
NEW
SCHOOL
USE OF CARRYOVER FUNDS RESULTING FROM BUILDING
RENTAL FEES.
DESCRIPTION AMOUNT
1220161101800101
1220361101800101
1220561101800101
1220961101800101
1221261101800101
1221461101800101
1221561101800101
1221661101800101
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
BROADUS WOOD
CROZET
HOLLYMEAD
SCOTTSVILLE
WOODBROOK
CALE
MURRAY
AGNOR- HURT
$28 00
4 00
30 00
60 00
146 00
96 00
10 00
697 80
i i 1,1~ i i' ii i ~ ;1 ~ , , i u il i i [ i i , .~ i ~ i !~ ! iI
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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000 3
1225161101800101
1225261101800101
1225361101800101
1225461101800101
1230161101800101
1230261101800101
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
MACH/EQUIP-REPL
BLTRLEY 158.40
HENLEY 187.20
JOUETT 1,788.00
WALTON 21.00
AHS 4,642.60
WAHS 24.00
TOTAL $7,893.00
REVENLTE DESCRIPTION AMOUNT
2200051000510100 FUND BALANCE $7,893.00
TOTAL $7,893.00
Item No. 5.2. Copy of Supts. Memo. No. 1, dated February 24, 1997, from
Mr. Richard T. La Pointe, Superintendent of Public Instruction, to Division
Superintendents, re: Aid to Localities Appropriations, 1996-98 Biennium, was
received for information.
Item No. 5.3. Copy of Planning Commission minutes for February 25,
1997, was received for information.
Item No. 5.4. Notice from the Department of Transportation that the
Location and Design Public Hearing scheduled for March 25, 1997, on the
proposed construction of Greenbrier Drive (Route 866) from 0.026 mile south of
the intersection of Hydraulic Road (Route 743) to 0.172 mile north of the
intersection of Route 29, in Albemarle County, has been canceled, was received
for information.
Agenda Item No. 6. Public Hearing on an Ordinance to Amend and Reenact
the County Code in Chapter 4, Animals and Fowl, Article II, Dogs, Division 2,
Running at Large, to add Subsection 4-19(a) (36), Lexington Subdivision in
Earlysville as one of those areas where dogs are prohibited from running at
large. (Advertised in the Daily Progress on February 24 and March 3, 1997.)
Mr. Tucker said that Lexington Subdivision in Earlysville has requested
the Board include the subdivision in the County's Dog Leash Ordinance area.
Of the eight occupied lots, six are in favor of instituting a dog leash law.
Following the County's policy of supporting any subdivision that has at least
51 percent of the residents in favor of the dog leash law, staff recommended
setting the public hearing.
The Chairman opened the public hearing.
Mr. Joseph Becker, a resident of 5830 Lexington Lane, said he was the
person who requested the ordinance after many problems with dogs in the
neighborhood. He asked that the Board add this subdivision to the County's
Dog Leash Ordinance area. Mr. Becker then asked if the ordinance only applied
to the leash itself, or did it extend to cleaning up the dogs' excrement.
Mrs. Humphris replied that the ordinance simply prohibits dogs from running at
large in the subdivision. Mr. Becker said that on one occasion a dog on a
leash left excrement on his property. Mrs. Humphris asked Mr. Davis to
explain the purpose of the ordinance.
Mr. Davis said the ordinance states that dogs must be under the control
of their owners or on a leash. Regarding the other problems, those would be
addressed as trespassing issues and Mr. Becker could take appropriate civil or
criminal action.
There being no other comments, Mrs. Humphris closed the public hearing.
The motion was offered by Mr. Perkins, seconded by Mr. Bowerman, to
adopt an Ordinance to amend and reordain Chapter 4, Animals and Fowl, Article
2, Dogs, Division 2, Running at Large, of the Code of the County of Albemarle,
Virginia, to add Subsection 4-19(a) (36), Lexington Subdivision in Earlysville
as one of those areas where dogs are prohibited from running at large. Roll
was called and the motion carried by the following recorded vote:
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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000234
AYES:
Nays:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
None.
The adopted Ordinance is set out below:
ORDINANCE NO. 97-4 (1)
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND AND REORDAIN CHAPTER 4, ANIMALS /kND FOWL,
ARTICLE 2, DOGS, DIVISION 2, RUNNING AT LARGE, OF THE CODE OF THE
COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE, VIRGINIA.
BE IT ORDAINED By the Board of Supervisors of the County of
Albemarle, Virginia, that Chapter 4, Animals and Fowl, Article 2,
Dogs, Division 2, Running at Large, is hereby amended and reordained
by amending section 4-19, In certain areas, as follows:
ARTICLE II. Dogs.
Division 2. Running at Large.
Sec. 4-19. In certain areas.
(36)
Lexington Subdivision as platted and recorded in the
Office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court of the County
in Deed Book 564, page 088.
Agenda Item No. 7. Public Hearing to receive comments on the County
Executive's Recommended Operating Budget for FY 1997-98. (Advertised in the
Daily Progress on March 9 and March 11, 1997.)
Mrs. Humphris reminded all present to speak at the public hearing to
limit their comments to no more than three minutes per individual or five
minutes if representing a group, to stick to the facts and to eliminate
applause.
Mr. Tucker stated that this was the first public hearing on the proposed
FY97-98 budget, and that work sessions would follow during March. A final
public hearing would be held before the Board on April 9, 1997.
Mr. Tucker presented the County Executive's recommended operating budget
for FY 1997-98. The total budget is $126.5 million, an increase of 6.5
percent over FY1997. The school budget represents an increase of 61 percent,
which does not include debt service or capital transfer. Including those
items, the School Division's budget represents approximately 68 percent of the
total budget. The transfer to the School Division is approximately $45.0
million of local funds, or a 5.7 percent increase. This also provides
approximately $1.0 million that has been placed in the Board's reserve to
address additional needs in the school system to meet the $1.4 million
shortfall. There is no proposed increase in property taxes, but there is an
increase in the hotel/motel tax. There is an increase of $350,000 in revenue
sharing funds to the City of Charlottesville for a total of $5.5 million. The
proposed budget funds $7.4 million in debt service for new and expanded school
facilities, and transfers $2.3 million to the Capital Fund.
From 1981 to the present, the cost of services has been relatively flat.
The budget is being driven by the cost of growth and inflation. State and
federal governments have also mandated programs which much be implemented.
Welfare reform is a major item in the budget, for which the County received
both federal and state funds amounting to approximately $700,000. The
Virginia Retirement System (VRS) mandated a pre-funded cost of living adjust-
ment (COLA) required for school and local government employees, at $750,000.
More than 280 new students are projected to enroll in the school system,
an increase of almost 2.5 percent over the current year, requiring 15 addi-
tional regular teachers and 5.5 special education teachers. Start-up costs
for the Monticello High School and support positions in Human Resources,
Fiscal Services and Information Services are immpacting growth in the School
Division. It is anticipated that 1,600 additional County residents will
relocate to this area, an approximate 2.0 increase over the current year,
resulting in additional support and Human Resources positions needed in
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General Government. Additional staffing is needed in the Registrar's Office,
the Commonwealth Attorney's Office, the Police Department, and the development
departments, as well as an Information Technology Trainer.
A comparison of Albemarle County's per capita expenditure to the
Commonwealth of Virginia shows the County being below the average in every
category except education and miscellaneous. The miscellaneous category
includes the revenue sharing agreement. Charlottesville and Albemarle is the
only city/county in Virginia that have a revenue sharing agreement.
The County has been able to provide a quality level of service to
citizens, while increasing only one staff member per 1,000 citizens during the
past 12 to 13 years. The Police Department accounts for about 40 percent of
that increase.
The County's effective tax rate is 72 cents. The County actually
operates on 62 cents per $100 value. The average tax rate among top populated
20 counties is about 86 cents. The average for all counties is 69 cents. The
average for all Virginia cities is $1.04, therefore, Albemarle compares
favorably.
Regarding changes in revenue, Mr. Tucker said in 1988, property taxes
accounted for about 39 percent of the County's total budget. For FY 1998 the
reliance has increased to 48 percent of the total budget. In 1988, the County
received 35 percent of the budget from state taxes; in FY 1998 it dropped to
23 percent, due to devolution.
The General Assembly determines the type of revenue the County can
generate, which is primarily tied to property taxes. The County's reassess-
ment increases have changed significantly. At the beginning of the decade
there was a 22 percent average increase in reassessments. The County
reassesses property every two years. In 1991 the County realized there would
be a correction in real estate property. Since then, each year, the assess-
ment has decreased one-half and it is now 2.26 percent. It is becoming more
difficult to rely entirely on property taxes.
Mr. Tucker reminded the Board that FY 1999 will be critical, due to the
opening of the new high school. Additional costs for Monticello High School
include: $1.3 million for operating costs, 300 additional students at a cost
of $1.4 million, increased debt service for the new high school at $400,000,
VRS COLA for the schools at $400,000, as well as unknown costs such as
reversion, and expansion of the Joint Security Complex. In the past, the
Board has relied on its reserves, contingencies, creative financing and
cutting back on expenditures to balance the budget without increasing the
property tax. However, Mr. Tucker said he is now concerned that FY 1999 will
be a challenge unless there is a meals tax, property tax or expenditure
cutbacks.
Mr. Martin clarified that when Mr. Tucker said the County operated on 62
cents as opposed to 72 cents, it should be mentioned that revenue sharing
creates the difference.
With no further comments from the Board, Mrs. Humphris opened the public
hearing.
Ms. Karen Lilleleht, speaking on behalf of the new Thomas Jefferson
Housing Improvement Corporation (TJHIC), asked the County and the City for
$50,000 each to help cover the FY 1997-98 operating expenses of TJHIC. Rural
counties will also be asked to provide some funding in conjunction with their
own housing provider organizations. TJHIC hopes to put the money into a
capital fund available in Charlottesville and Albemarle to help leverage other
monies. Projects specific to Albemarle County include Crozet Crossing and an
elderly housing project in partnership with the Jefferson Area Board for Aging
(JABA). Ms. Lilleleht said that raising private funds is much more difficult
than it used to be. (The County will benefit from working with smaller
counties' housing development organizations. TJHIC is a tested fundraising
group with grant writing expertise, and experience obtaining money through the
state's new Regional Competitiveness Act.
Ms. Kathy Verell expressed opposition to the School Division's proposed
~maintenance of effort" budget, stating that education would remain at the
status quo, allowing for no additional growth. Because of the new differenti-
ated staffing ratio, some schools are losing programs or positions. The money
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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gained from this process will be spent on support personnel at schools with a
higher concentration of at-risk students. The school system defines at-risk
based on the numbers of students on free or reduced lunches. In her opinion,
this is economic bigotry and educational discrimination against students who
pack their lunch. Some principals have to make difficult decisions about
where to cut programs, while others hire staff, resulting in an inconsistent
staffing ratio between schools. Ms. Verell said she takes it personally when
parents place children in private schools, but understands that they may feel
there is no alternative. Children who want smaller class sizes and access to
support personnel must be ~special needs" children, intellectually gifted.
She said that average students should not have to pay a price. In closing, sh
easked the Board to fund growth.
Mr. Don Vale spoke on behalf of the Albemarle County Public Schools
Principals' Association. He congratulated Dr. Castner and his immediate staff
for their intuition, creativity, and sensitivity in developing the schools'
"maintenance of effort" budget, and Ms. Powell and others for the time they
spent studying the proposed school budget. Mr. Vale said it is important to
at least maintain efforts to provide for the education of children. He
thanked Mr. Tucker for his proposed budget without increasing the tax burden,
and said that the education of children is the community's single most
important task. The school system is one to be proud of, as it has achieved
many successes and continues to outperform resources. However, for several
years there has been significant growth without growth in funding. Mr. Vale
then provided statistics to compare 1992 to 1996 school level funding. He
said it has become increasingly more difficult to maintain efforts in operat-
ing schools, when added to this difficulty is the concept of differentiated
funding and staffing as a strategy to deal with the diverse needs of various
schools. The Principal's Association supports the concept, but some schools
gain, while some lose. Mr. Vale said this can no longer take place without a
significant cost to children. He asked that the Board look at the unfunded
initiatives as basic needs, not a wish list. He added that schools and
departments have put in place a variety of strategies to meet the needs in
each area.
Ms. Denise Allen spoke on behalf of the Henley Middel School Parent
Teacher Organization (PTO). The PTO requests that the Board support the
entire proposed budget which represents a "maintenance of effort" for the
schools. While Mr. Tucker was able to balance the budget for the upcoming
year, it is imperative that the Board find viable revenue resources so that
the County does not face a ~stop gap" future. With a minimal maintenance of
effort budget, teachers will lose jobs, class size will increase, and out-of-
date textbooks will not be replaced. Ms. Allen said that some teachers are
already involved in fund raising to cover the basics such as replacing out-of-
date audio-visual equipment and maps, or spend their own money to purchase
books and other materials students need. This should concern all citizens.
The basics of education are not being met. This budget does not address the
issues of growth and inflation, which will not go away. The Board needs to
take politics out of education and look seriously at a meals tax and other
revenue sources. Further, she invited each Board member and critics of the
proposed budget to spend time volunteering in the schools, including spending
time working with at-risk populations.
Ms. Martha Redinger, President of the Murray Elementary School PTO,
thanked the Board for the extraordinary effort they make serving the County.
She said that Virginia L. Murray Elementary School has an active and well-
informed PTO. At a recent board meeting, when FY 1998's budget allocation was
reviewed, it was apparent that Murray Elementary School lacked support, and
that the County had reduced its commitment to public education in general.
Murray's board expressed concern and disapproved the proposal, saying that the
recommended budget does not accommodate growth in the County and reduces
support for individual schools. Ms. Redinger~stated that Albemarle County has
been allowed to grow with no concern for the impact on education budgets, and
that the County stands at a crossroads. She said that a "maintenance of
effort" budget would represent mediocrity, and the proposed budget is some-
thing less than that. Stating that differentiated funding addresses those
schools that have more inherent hurdles to overcome to achieve success, she
agreed that some schools do have greater needs. However, it is not fair to
reduce support elsewhere. With new staffing allocations, Murray Elementary
stands to lose. The full-time employee (FTE) numbers are the same next year,
but there will no longer be a full-time librarian without making reductions
elsewhere, plus other requirements have been added without the additional
staff. Ms. Redinger said that Albemarle's minimum standards are lacking. A
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March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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full-time librarian is not guaranteed in any school. To keep a full-time
media specialist, the school has to sacrifice its art teacher. The failure to
require and fund a strong music and art curriculum reflects a misunderstand-
ing; art education is basic education, and that, for some, art education is
what unlocks the key in the academic experience. She said experts agree that
a strong commitment to the arts stimulates learning ability, improves test
scores, aids in understanding other subjects enhances self-esteem and produc-
tivity, and teaches discipline. Ms. Redinger said that Albemarle County has
never supported an orchestral program in its high schools, while Charlottes-
ville impresses us with its strong support of the arts despite its financial
difficulties and special student needs. She said that Albemarle must support
more than a "maintenance of effort" budget when maintenance implies medioc-
rity, and must amend itself to guarantee basic education for all children,
including art and music, full-time librarians in every school, and small class
sizes. Saying that this budget is less than a maintenance of effort, she said
that the Murray PTO Board will not support it or any such reduced effort that
does not pay for growth or the basic fundamental education that all children
should be offered.
Mr. Sam Kaplan said that the County has to plan for the future. He
proposed that the Board levy a one cent tax increase in the real property rate
to be put into two trust funds. One would be an educational initiative fund,
receiving two-thirds of the funds, the other, a law enforcement inititative
fund, which would receive one-third of the funds. During prosperity, funds
would be allowed to accumulate. By providing these funds, he believes the
County will be able to meet the challenge of growth and make qualititative
improvements in the educational system in the future, as well as in law
enforcement efforts.
Mrs. Martha Bain, President of the Brownsville Elementary PTO, said the
Albemarle County Schools Parent Council was formed in November, 1996, out of
the Superintendent's Advisory Committee. The Council represents each of the
County's 23 schools, as well as three at-large members appointed by the
Superintendent. The Council supports the Superintendent and School Board, and
the request for additional funds. Although additional funds have been
promised, the Council does not feel this is sufficient, and that the budget
proposal represents a reduction in effort, rather than maintenance. Educators
cannot lead the children into the 21st Century as leaders, with school
cutbacks. Differentiated funding, which brings more funds to schools with a
higher number of children in need, should not occur at the expense of schools
with lesser needs. The current system is growing by the size of a small
elementary school each year. With 282 new students projected for next year
and a new high school coming on-line, she believes the budget should be
progressive in effort, and that there should not be a list of unfunded
initiatives that include the basics. There is no waste in Brownsville
Elementary School, and probably not in any of the other schools. Administra-
tion works to manage available funds, but some areas must go without. Mrs.
Bain asked the Board whether or not the schools are in the business of
educating the whole child, regardless of where talent lies. She said the
County will lose valuable teaching staff if it does not support their efforts.
As a product of Albemarle County public schools, she is a faithful supporter
of public education. She added that Albemarle public education is good, and
should be the best. She said that parents want quality in the education of
their children that will last. Mrs. Bain said that teaching basics is not
good enough any longer; times have changed, children's needs have changed, and
society has changed. The state's composit index for Albemarle says the County
has a better ability to pay, and she said the County must do so. She proposed
that the Board support a meals tax, charge developers impact fees, consider a
real estate tax increase and slow the rate of growth. She concluded by adding
that all County government and services need more funding, including the
police department, parks and recreation, libraries and senior programs.
Mr. Marshall Chase addressed the Board, speaking as President of the
Albemarle Education Association. He said this is not a maintenance of effort
budget; it not only does not maintain currrent services, it falls far short of
what the County must do for children. The School Division's budget includes a
new differentiated staffing formula. Mr. Chase said it is past time that the
County begin an inititative to serve children who need all the help they can
get, but added that this program comes with a heavy price. That is the
reduction of effort in the instruction of art, music, physical education,
elementary guidance and media sciences. It is the reduction in the number of
teaching assistants and contract staff. It is an increase in class size.
Fine arts are an essential part of human intelligence. Physical education is
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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000 8
essential to the development of healthy bodies and minds. History is on CD
ROM. The Schools no longer have librarians; they have media specialists.
Guidance counselors are becoming school-based social workers. Mr. Chase said
that children who are at-risk go far beyond the buildings that have the
highest percentage of free and reduced lunch, citing that they are in every
school and in every classroom. It is time for the County to decide what it
wants as a community. All children deserve the best the County can give them.
He said the biggest mistake this budget makes is that it asks too little for
all of the children. Unfunded initatives include full funding of ACADEMIC
LEARNING PROJECT Schools Plus (ALPS), health clinicians, Summer School
acceleration, a K-5 language arts specialist, textbooks, increase of the
Master's Degree stipend for teachers, and the pony van. Next March the budget
will include the opening of a new high school. Mr. Chase concluded that next
year the County is going to need a meals tax just to hold its ground. He said
if the County wants to do more, the people will either have to eat out a lot
or add other new sources of revenue.
Mr. Karl Monsoor spoke on behalf of Albemarle County Police Department
employees. He asked those persons in the room in support of his comments to
stand. Approximately 60 stood. He said the employees support Chief Miller
and are committed to doing their best for the County. They are also committed
to seeing that pay is administered in a fair manner and at a level that is
consistent with risk and responsibility. The employees understand that
running a County properly is a difficult and complex task. However, Mr.
Monsoor said there are numerous pay problems; the most signifiant of which is
the compression of salaries. There are many junior level officers whose pay
is close to or equal to officers senior to them, although both have done
satisfactory, or better, work. He said that numerous employees do excellent
work, but do not receive pay raises, including some outstanding officers. Mr.
Monsoor said the Hendrix pay plan indicates a mid-point in salary which should
be consistent with the mid-point in a career, but many officers who are close
to retirement are still at mid-career level pay. This plan actually caused
more pay compression when it was implemented. A consultant is not needed to
fix this; instead, the County should raise employees' base pay to a level that
reflects their years of service. Additionally, whenever the starting salary
is raised, other salaries should be raised the same percentage, eliminating
the compression problem. Mr. Monsoor also said the evaluation system needs to
be changed so that satisfactory or better performance merits a raise. Another
problem is the overall low pay for the majority of Police Department employ-
ees, sworn officers and civilian personnel, adding that pay problems have an
effect on the services that citizens receive. He said the Department has lost
many employees due to pay problems, and others seek outside employment to pay
their bills, leaving them exhausted and unable to concentrate on their main
job. Mr. Monsoor said this is such a high priority that it needs to be fixed
now. This issue is very important to the employees. He concluded his remarks
by providing the Board a list of 74 signatures from employees of the Police
Department who support this position.
Ms. Beth Barden also spoke, representing many officers in the Police
Department. She said the officers agree with the Hendrix plan, but want to
see it implemented fully as had been the intent. The Department serves as a
training facility for aspiring law enforcement professionals. Professionals
can get their training here, then transfer to larger departments offering
higher salaries, more speciality options, more promotions, more prestige and
other attractions. Officers faced with few promotional opportunities and low
salaries often choose to move. This trend has created a chronic problem of
turnover and understaffing. Ms. Barden said the Department is committed to
community-oriented policing and proactive law enforcement, but it is hard to
be creative when pay is at minimum or below average. She said it is impossi-
ble if employees have to concentrate on simply getting the basics done. She
pointed out that officers new to a Department require a huge investment
($65,200 for equipment, training, etc.), and a good officer is made, not born,
and it takes time. Officers who come with prior experience must be reoriented
to the Albemarle County way of doing things, and must complete the Virginia
certification requirement, regardless of how much experience they have.
Hiring one officer involves the efforts of many, from recruitment, to testing,
to interviewing and background checks, to reinterviewing and hiring. Time is
spent away from the Police Department's primary function, which is to provide
police services. Once an officer is hired, there is a long training and
orientation process, and problems with salaries have taken a toll on that
process. Many former training officers found that new officers in training
made the same salary the training officers made, and would soon surpass that
salary, because of the way the pay plan is administered. Consequently,
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
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000239
experienced officers have declined the extra work and responsibility of being
a training officer, and currently, the average time in service within
Albemarle County as a training officer is short. Ms. Barden said it takes
nearly a year to recruit, hire, train and release an officer each time the
County loses an experienced officer. There are times areas of the County must
make due with occasional patrols and officers only respond to calls for
service. Officers have to answer more calls, and therefore cannot be as
thorough as they would like on each call, and mistakes can be made and
citizens left unsatisfied. The Police Department would like to do better.
The employees believe Albemarle's citizens deserve better, but the Department
needs the Board's help in fixing the budget in order to keep good officers.
This County has all the tools it needs to serve the citizens. The County
needs to keep good officers through good and adequate pay, so that it can
realize the long-term savings and improve service.
Mr. Karl Brown spoke regarding departmental and contractural overtime.
Department overtime consists of callouts, holdovers, investigations or arrests
which keep an officer past normal work hours. It is sometimes paid at a
normal rate, sometimes at time and a half, sometimes compensatory time and
sometimes forced time off. Staff does not understand the pay methods.
Mr. Brown then attempted to explain the various pay mehtods, i.e., time-and-a-
half, contractural overtime, etc. In concluding, he said the Police Officers
ask that the Board help make the pay situation better so that officers are not
so tired when reporting to work for the County.
Mr. Pete Baber also spoke on behalf of the County police officers and
employees. He said the employees completely support their Supervisors, the
Board and the County Executive. Albemarle County is the nicest community in
Central Virginia, due to the quality of services and schools offered. Funding
for the schools must be maintained at a level to support teachers in their
endeavor. However, Police officers would like to live in the County and take
advantage of its services as opposed to living outside of the County. A
recent poll showed that only 38 percent of County officers could afford to own
a home in the County. Of the homes owned by officers, 86 percent are below
the County's average for the cost of a single-family dwelling. Every officer
who lives outside the County responded that they do so because they cannot
live in Albemarle; however, 68 percent would move here if pay problems were
handled so they could be a part of the community they serve. Ninety-four
percent of officers rely on other sources of income to pay bills; working an
average of 8.2 hours per week part-time, which can add up to between 51 and 60
hours worked per week, not including court, overtime or training.
Mr. Roger Mathias, a County police officer, said in 1996 the Police
Department handled 33,778 calls for service; an increase in the workload of
approximately 13 to 14 percent from the previous year. Manpower levels did
not increase by this percentage, yet Police officers handled the workload.
Officers serve as counselors or mediators for spousal abuse, to lost, aban-
doned, or injured children or adults, etc. Officers arrest petty thieves, drug
dealers, drug users, rapists, shoplifters, and murderers, and they deliver
death notifications to families. He said that officers are rookies, veterans,
married, single, single parents with children, neighbors, coaches and deacons.
Officers are part of the community. Last year one-third of all injured Police
officers were injured while working in their official capacity. Last year
assaults on officers were up 100 percent over the previous year. He said that
employees are dedicated to serving their Chief of Police, the County govern-
ment, and the people of the County to the best of their ability. However, pay
issues need to be addressed.
Mr. John Carter addressed the issue of an unbalanced school budget. He
suggested the School Board be told they must balance the budget. The County
Executive performs this task every year, telling the County's departments and
agencies what they will have to spend, not what they would like to spend. The
School Board has failed to perform this essential task of school administra-
tion. Mr. Carter said that is a deficit, a self-inflicted wound that does not
deserve sympathy from County government. In his opinion, the rationale for
the excess spending is two-fold. First, effort must be maintained, and
secondly, salaries must be or become competitive. Maintaining effort and
competitive salaries translates into a spending spree that has little to do
with the children in the classrooms. He said that if it did, there would not
be $200,000 unfunded for textbooks and $185,000 spent on school operating
budgets. Mr. Carter recommended that the School Board develop a balanced
budget. If any essential services for educating children are omitted or
reduced, they should be listed in a separate document for the Board's consid-
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 9)
000240
eration, so that any extra monies are spent on them. Mr. Carter added that he
is currently working on an analysis of past and proposed spending, and will
provide it to the Board.
Mr. Dewey Cornell, Co-President of the Agnor-Hurt Elementary School PTO,
said that all County citizens should be concerned about the school budget
because without everyone's tax dollars, many County programs could not be
funded, incoming businesses would locate elsewhere to find good schools, and
it would cost more to deal with children who fail in school than it does to
provide a good education. Failed students of today become the failed parents
of tomorrow, etc. Education is the key to stopping the cycle of poverty and
education. The proposed school budget is not a maintenance of effort budget.
The term really means ~maintenance of expenditures" or ~staying within the
guidelines of the Board of Supervisors". Mr. Cornell said the real cost of
maintaining effort is only a secondary consideration, and that effort is not
being maintained in public schools. The dollar amounts grow, but not in
proportion to increased encrollment, increased cost and increased needs.
Teachers, administrators and support personnel are expected to increase their
efforts by doing more and more with less and less. Teachers are underpaid and
pupil expenditures are below average. Since Albemarle is not an impoverished,
or even ~average" community, schools should not be either. Substantial
numbers of children are economically disadvantaged and hundreds fail the
literacy passport test, yet schools are being asked to cut services to some
children to shift money to others. There are children with special education
needs who must go outside the school to get services the schools should
provide. Textbooks cannot be updated; there are staff shortages; schools have
to cutback in physical education, arts and music; students are transported in
buses that should be replaced; building improvements are needed; caseloads are
heavy outside classrooms; and building administrators have difficulty main-
taining effort while budgets are frozen. Mr. Cornell said that Albemarle's
property taxes are low compared to the rest of the state and the nation, and
local government is not pulling its own weight in funding local services. The
Board has a responsibility to ensure that schools and other services are
adequately funded. Property taxes are not the most desireable forms of
taxation, but unfortunately, this is what is available to work with. In
conclusion, Albemarle should not settle for maintenance of effort; it should
strive for increased effort and increased effectiveness in schools. In order
to achieve these goals, there must be an increased effort by the Board.
Mr. Dan Dunsmore, President of the Meriwether Lewis Elementary School
PTO, encouraged the Board to provide schools with critical funding. He said
that the School Board has approved a maintenance of effort budget, which is
acceptable if it is a maintenance of effort for all children. What is not
acceptable is a budget that results in a decrease in services for some
students. All children should continue to benefit from at least a maintenance
of effort. An effective education has a positive impact on the entire
community.
Mr. Brian Clingenpeel, Pastor of Hillsboro Baptist Church in Crozet,
spoke in support of fair pay for Albemarle County Police officers. He rides
as an observer with officers. He is also a graduate of the Citizens Police
Academy, has experienced excellent response from police officers when needed,
and has had the opportunity to minister to some of the officers. Employees of
the Police Department are top-notch individuals who take their job seriously
and perform their duties with professionalism and care for people. Officers
endure many hours of training, extra assignments, and court appearances in
order to do their jobs, and wear many different hats, including nurse,
mediator, rescue worker, psychologist and police officer. Officers put their
lives on the line, and assaults on officers are rising. Mr. Clingenpeel said
he was amazed to find that the starting pay for a new officer is less than
that of a preacher of a small, rural Baptist church. Officers who have been
here for several years, and intend to stay, do not make much more. He said
that officers are due fair pay, and the pay should be based upon performance.
However, if the Department stresses community-oriented policing and problem
solving, rather than strictly law enforcement, then performance should be
based on community relations, not how many tickets are written and arrests
made. He concluded by saying that the Board needs to support not only
equipment and training, but also the people in the department.
Mr. Mark Echelberger said that growth is a factor in the budget, but
that growth also brings resources to the County. The issue is much larger
than just growth. This year's budget requests additional expenditures of
approximately $4.3 million. Of that increase, approximately $2.5 million
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 10)
000241
represents increases in salaries and benefits to maintain a competitive level
of employee compensation. From FY 1994 until FY 1998, the number of students
increased by approximately 9.9 percent, but instructional salaries and
benefits have increased by 26.22 percent. There is a need to continue to
attract good teachers, which is not a growth issue. The number of computers
in use has increased more than 1,000, and the number of instructional networks
has increased by 20. Mr. Echelberger said this reflects a fundamental way in
which children must be educated if they are to have a chance to survive in the
new information age. Over the past three years the number of children
attending summer school has increased from 275 in 1994 to 675 in 1996, at a
cost of $180 per student. These efforts need to continue, but they do cost
money. Mr. Echelberger said he is concrned about the list of unfunded
priorities: textbooks, summer school, remediation and geometry. Gifted
children can also be at risk. These are only some of the issues, and there
are many more of equal importance. He pointed out that it costs more to
educate children today than it did in the past. Increases in salaries and
benefits, changing technology, unfunded mandates and regulatory requirements,
as well as past maintenance of effort budgets have all put pressure on the
School Division. All these are important, and must be funded to ensure the
future success of the School Division and children. Citizens of the County
need to decide whether quality education is important. The Board needs to
explore means of increasing revenues for the school and the County at large,
not just for now, but for the future.
Mrs. Elizabeth Way asked that the Board seriously consider the School
Board's unbalanced budget, and to reduce the amount requested by the unbal-
anced amount. She said that a few years ago an unbalanced budget was pre-
sented, and the following year a balanced budget was proposed. She believes
that in the past two years, as the result of elected School Boards, there
seems to be an attitude that the School Board now has a mandate to ask for
whatever they want. Mrs. Way said that the demand is an arrogant one, as the
service rendered by the schools is nowhere near commenserate with the monies
put into them. She added that the School Division's information is not
objective; it is more interested in a beaurocracy than in expanding services.
In K-3, there are few teachers teaching children how to read. She said there
is a mounting concern that County parents feel that services provided are
nowhere near what is expected.
Ms. Donna Packard, a parent of two Murray Elementary School children,
spoke against any reduction in funds to Murray Elementary School. A reduction
in funds at any school serves to increase enrollment at the area's private
schools. She said that may be good for the private schools, but detracts from
public education. She then asked how many of these Board members attended a
school system funded with a maintenance of effort budget.
Mr. David Carr, Jr., a parent of a student at Murray Elementary School,
said it was clear that growth is a major problem eating away at the school's
operating budget and the future of the educational system. There will be a
2.5 percent increase in students this year, which means increased operating
expenses throughout the school system. He mentioned that a propozed rezoning
request for the Mechums River Land will increase the density on that tract
from seven units to 101 units. He pointed out that there needs to be a
connection between growth and rezoning and the demands placed on the schools'
operating budgets. Mr. Carr noted that Mr. Tucker's presentation emphasized
the cost of growth to the County, and said that citizens need to become
educated regarding these costs. He urged the Board to seek revenue from a
meals tax and a property tax increase to support that growth, as well as to
approach the General Assembly for additional revenues. He said that the
proposed school budget is called a maintenance of effort budget, but it forces
administration to make a choice between meeting additional requirements,
meeting the needs of at-risk children and meeting additional requirements on
technology. To meet those requirements the Murray Elementary principal has to
eliminate the art teacher, who is only there one-and-a-half days a week now,
and cut the physical education teacher from full-time to half-time. This is
done to preserve the full-time librarian. Mr. Carr said there must be a
quality education and environment to ensure a strong economy for the future.
Mr. Michael Webb addressed the pay scale for the Police Department. As
a result of Police officers responding to his needs, he became a volunteer
with both the City and County Police Departments. He feels that officers are
not compensated enough for their work. Every situation is handled profession-
ally, and officers must maintain self-control and discipline. He encouraged
Board members to ride along with police officers to watch their performance
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 11)
before evaluating the pay scale. He added that the Police Department is the
foundation of the community.
Mr. Dan Blake asked the Board to assist officers in making the community
a better place in which to live, serve and raise families.
There being no other comments, the public hearing was closed.
Mrs. Humphris thanked the public for the excellent input provided mostly
on the educational system and the Police pay issue. She asked if Board
members had any comments.
Mrs. Humphris commented that one speaker said the Board should slow the
rate of growth, but it does not have the power to do so. The Board was also
asked to impose impact fees on developers, but it cannot do this without the
General Assembly giving it the power to do so. Mrs. Humphris added that the
first budget work session will be held on March 17, 1997, at 1:00 p.m., in
Room 241.
Agenda Item No. 8. ZMA-96-17. Mechum River Land Trust (Sign #33).
~a~ ~ ........ ~ ,,,~ ..... ~ ~ (Advertised in the Daily Progress on
February 24 and March 3, 1997.)
Mrs. Humphris said a letter has been received from the applicant,
Mr. Hunter Craig, requesting that this item be deferred until April 16, 1997.
The motion was offered by Mr. Perkins, seconded by Mr. Marshall, to
defer ZMA-96-17 until April 16, 1997. Roll was called and the motion carried
by the following recorded vote:
AYES: Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas and
Mrs. Humphris.
NAYS: None.
ABSTAINED: Mr. Bowerman.
Agenda Item No. 9. ZMA-96-22. RHH Development Corp (Sign #72). Public
....... .~ .................... ~ ...................... vertised in the Da
Progress on February 24 and March 3, 1997.)
Mrs. Humphris said a letter has been received from the applicant,
Mr. Robert M. Hauser, requesting that ZMA-96-22 be deferred to allow him to
secure the signatures of all of the property owners on the final proffers.
Motion was offered by Mr. Bowerman, seconded by Mr. Perkins, to defer
ZMA-96-22 until April 16, 1997. Roll was called and the motion carried by the
following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
None. ~
Mr. Bowerman added that there will be meetings between residents, the
developer and himself to attempt to resolve outstanding issues before April
16.
Agenda Item No. 10. Discussion: Regional Competitiveness Program in
the Thomas Jefferson Planning District (deferred from March 5, 1997).
Mr. Tucker said staff provided Board members a copy of an outline
drafted by Mrs. Thomas after the last meeting, that gave direction to the
Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission as it drafted a resolution to go
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 12)
000243
to other interested localities. He noted that there are potential changes the
Board may want to consider at a later date.
Mrs. Thomas distributed a second draft for the Board's review, which
incorporated individuals' and organizations' responses to the first draft.
The other jurisdictions have not reviewed the draft. Mrs. Thomas suggested
the Board discuss the subject, but not vote until the draft is discussed with
the other jurisdictions. Jurisdictions will be asked to approve the member-
ship of the partnership, its charter and bylaws, the plan and the application
for funds. The incentive fund distribution formula is required by the state.
The other approvals are not required by the regulations, but she said they
seem to be responsive to the concerns expressed by individuals. The proposed
plan follows the County's Comprehensive Plan Economic Development Policy
developed last year. Other juridictions may or may not have similar policies.
Giving each jurisdiction a chance to approve it will ensure that the policy is
followed. Mrs. Thomas said that partnerships that are formed by the July
deadline will get a share of the funds provided by the state from last year
and this year, which amounts to $3.0 million. Jurisdictions who get applica-
tions in before the December deadline will split another $3.0 million. There
is an incentive to meet the July deadline.
Mrs. Humphris said that, as Chairman of the Planning District Commis-
sion, she thinks it would be a good idea for Mrs. Thomas to contact Fluvanna
and Louisa Counties to review the draft. Mrs. Thomas added that Nelson County
has also agreed to the partnership.
Mrs. Humphris asked where the funds came from to fund staff work in
developing the funding formula. Mrs. Thomas said that Planning Distrit
Commissions around the state have been level-funded for several years, and
were given the new responsibility of developing a strategic plan, with no
additional funds. They do receive some funding from the state for planning
purposes. The biggest change to the Planning District Commission's charge is
that the deadline was moved up from next year. Mrs. Humphris commented that
if the Planning District Commission was not developing the formula, someone
else would get paid to do it.
Mr. Marshall said without Albemarle County's participation this
partnership cannot move forward. Mrs. Humphris said that was understood.
Mr. Bowerman asked if the Board could be given a complete and revised
draft of everything that has been assimilated by Friday. Mr. Tucker replied,
"Yes." This draft could simply be incorporated into what has already been
prepared.
Mr. Martin commented that several areas were singled out, i.e., historic
preservation, environmental issues and rural conservation. He asked why not
include other issues such as housing and transportation. Mrs. Thomas said the
list could be made longer, or the Board could assume that the Comprehensive
Plan includes these items. She noted that there is anxiety about the words
~economic development"; the added words were intended to overcome that
anxiety. Housing, transportation and other issues can be added. Mr. Martin
said it would be good to do so, as there are other important concerns too.
With no further comments, the Board deferred this item until March 19,
1997.
Non Agenda. At 9:15 p.m., motion was offered by Mr. Bowerman, seconded
by Mr. Martin, to go into Executive Session pursuant to Section 2.1-344(A) of
the Code of Virginia under Subsection (1) to consider personnel matters
relating to appointments to Boards, Commissions and Committees; and under
Subsection (7) to consult with legal counsel and staff regarding specific
legal matters relating to reversion.
Mr. Martin advised the Board that he felt uncomfortable going into
Executive Session to discuss Boards and Commissions unless a committee other
than the Development Areas Initiative Committee was being discussed. As Board
representatative to that Committee, he did not have anything to say that the
public could not hear. Mrs. Humphris said there were issues that needed to be
discussed in Executive Session that relate to individuals.
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 13)
000244
Roll was called and the motion carried by the following recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
Mr. Martin.
At 9:45 p.m., the Board reconvened into open session. Motion was
offered by Mr. Bowerman, seconded by Mr. Marshall, to certify the Executive
Session. Roll was called and the motion carried by the following recorded
vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
None.
Agenda Item No. 11. Discussion: Process to appoint additional members
to the Development Areas Initiatives Committee.
This item was not discussed.
Agenda Item No. 12. Other Matters not Listed on the Agenda from the
BOARD.
Mr. Tucker said that some of the Board members had approached him about
increasing the Board's salary for the next year. If the Board wishes to move
forward on this item, it must be advertised for public hearing. When asked,
Mr. Tucker recommended that the increase be 3.5 percent, the same as other
County employees.
Motion was offered by Mr. Bowerman, seconded by Mr. Marshall, to set a
public hearing for May 7, 1997, to increase the Board's salary by 3.5 percent
for FY 1997-98. Roll was called and the motion carried by the following
recorded vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
None.
Mrs. Humphris said she would be attending the Commonwealth Transporta-
tion Board's Pre-allocation Hearing in Culpeper on Friday. Mr. Tucker said
that Senator Emily Couric and Delegate Mitch VanYahres also plan to attend the
hearing.
Mr. Martin said Board members will be talking to certain individuals
about the possibility of their joining the Development Areas Initiatives
Committee. The Board has not yet decided on the number of people to add to
the Committee.
Mrs. Thomas questioned whether the Board would be discussing the
landfill. Mr. Tucker responded that it was on the agenda for the next
meeting.
Mr. Bowerman asked if the Rivanna Solid Waste Authority (RSWA) has a
monthly collection day where people, other than commercial haulers, can bring
in anything. Mr. Tucker said this has been done on occasion. Mr. Bowerman
proposed that once a month citizens be permitted to bring items to the
landfill without being charged a tipping fee. People then could not complain
about the tipping fees. He showed the Board photographs taken of some illegal
dumping on a two mile stretch near Walton Middle School. Mr. Tucker said the
County may have to pay to cover the cost of the tip fee. Mr. Bowerman said he
thought it may be worthwhile to do so. He added that he would also like to
see the County penalize people caught dumping trash improperly. Other Board
members concurred. Mr. Tucker said he would discuss this with RSWA.
Approved by
Board
Date [0'( *~ ~
March 12, 1997 (Regular Night Meeting)
(Page 14)
Mrs. Humphris mentioned a letter from Mr. Kenneth A. Schwartz, Associate
Dean at the University of Virginia School of Architecture, inviting the Board
to a Round Table discussion on Wednesday, April 2, 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.,
regarding University and community interaction. The Board will begin its
regular meeting at 10:30 a.m.
Mrs. Humphris asked about a proclamation for the Virginia Festival of
the Book. Mrs. Carey said that she would prepare a proclamation for the April
2, 1997 Board meeting.
Mrs. Humphris said she accepted on behalf of the Board, from the
Virginia Foundation for the Humanities and Public Policy, a print entitled
"Encampment of the Convention Army at Charlotte Ville" a limited edition
produced and designed by Calvin P. Otto. She asked that the print be framed
and placed in an appropriate location.
Agenda Item No. 13. Adjourn to March 17, 1997, 1:00 p.m.
At 10:00 p.m., motion was offered by Mr. Bowerman, seconded by Mrs.
Thomas, to adjourn to March 17, 1997, 1:00 p.m, for a work session on the
budget. Roll was called and the motion carried by the following recorded
vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Martin, Mr. Perkins, Mrs. Thomas, Mr. Bowerman and
Mrs. Humphris.
None.
~ha~rman