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HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201700119 Staff Report 2018-01-03ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT Project #/Name ARB -2017-119: Western Albemarle High School PWSF Review Type First Review of a Personal Wireless Service Facility Parcel Identification 056000000017CO Location 5941 Rockfish Gap Turnpike. The facility is proposed to be located at the edge of the wooded area just north of the football field and northeast of the northern bleachers. Zoned Rural Areas (RA)/Entrance Corridor (EC) Owner/Applicant County of Albemarle School Board/Lori Schweller (LeClair Ryan) Magisterial District White Hall Proposal To construct a 145' -tall steel monopole with associated equipment. Special exceptions have been requested to allow more than three (3) arrays, to allow mounting equipment to exceed the maximum standoff distance, and to allow disturbance of critical slopes onsite. Context The subject parcel is located in an area of mixed residential, institutional and commercial development. Visibility The facility will be visible from the Rt. 250 Entrance Corridor. (See "Analysis" for additional information.) ARB Meeting Date January 8, 2018 Staff Contact Margaret Maliszewski SITE HISTORY In 1998, the ARB completed a review of the parking lot located at the south end of this parcel along Rt. 250, and in 2002 the ARB reviewed field lighting. Staff attended a balloon test for the current proposal on December 7, 2017. DETAILS OF PROPOSED PROJECT • Install a 145' -tall galvanized steel monopole in a 35' x 75' fenced compound located at the edge of a wooded area north of the football field and approximately 1450' from the EC. • Allow for 5 antenna arrays. The 145' location would be reserved for school use. The 135' location is for Shentel. Three additional carriers are illustrated below the Shentel array. • The top of the monopole would stand at an elevation of 831' AMSL. The top elevations of 8 trees in the vicinity have been provided. They range from 729.2' to 770.8' — 60' to 102' below the top of the proposed pole. Approximately 65 trees would be removed from the immediate area to accommodate the pole, ground equipment and related items. • Six Eastern Red Cedar trees would be added along the south side of the compound. • As illustrated in the Monopole Elevation Plan, the Shentel array consists of a 12'6" platform with handrail, 9 panel antennas ranging from 5.25' to 8.25' tall (though 6 are listed in the Antenna Details Sheet), I MW antenna, and 9 — 12 RRHs (information varies). • Five lease areas would be established in the fenced compound. The Shentel lease area would include multiple cabinets on a steel platform and a cable bridge. A transformer, utility frame, additional cabinets and the monopole would be located in the larger compound. • Special Exceptions are requested as outlined on the next page. • Other Relevant Information o FCC regulations would apply to a tower constructed as proposed in this application. The regulations would limit the County's ability to review additional uses and modifications to the facility once constructed. The County may only deny changes to the facility if • The tower is increased in height by more than 20% or • Antenna or other equipment would protrude more than 20' from the tower; or • More than 4 ground-based cabinets are added; or • Excavation occurs outside the lease area; or • The change would defeat concealment elements. Please see Attachment A for additional information on this issue. SPECIAL EXCEPTION REQUESTS Standard Requirement Special Exception Requested* Applicant's Reasoning Staff Comment 5.1.40(b)(2)(a) Number of arrays. The To allow 5 arrays on the Increasing pole height and allowing The five arrays will be highly visible. total number of arrays of antennas monopole. more than 3 arrays would reduce the Because vertical separation is shall not exceed three (3). All types of from the Route 250 Entrance Corridor due to need for additional poles and would required between arrays, each antennas and dishes, regardless of distance, the topography of the site, and existing maximize profits for the School additional array increases pole height their use, shall be counted toward the vegetation (on- and off-site). Board. and visibility. Increasing pole height limit of three arrays. to limit the need for additional poles is inconsistent with county policy, which calls for facilities with limited visual impact. 5.1.40.b(2)(c) Projection shall be no To permit arrays that will stand The greater stand-off would permit The array mounting platform will be greater than 12" from facility to off from the monopole greater optimum service using a single array highly visible, much more so than if closest point of back of antenna and than the referenced and would make the most efficient the antennas were flush -mounted. no greater than 18" to furthest point measurements. use of the facility. The desired The method of antenna attachment is of back of antenna. technologies cannot be accommoda- inconsistent with county policy ted with flush -mounted antennas. because it increases visual impacts. 4.2.5(1)(3)(d) Critical slopes. To allow disturbance of critical A critical slopes waiver is needed for The area of critical slopes is not slopes. grading related to temporary visible from the Entrance Corridor. construction access behind the bleachers. *Note that the applicant has withdrawn the request for the monopole to retain its gray galvanized color and would now like to paint the pole the standard brown color, explaining that the brown color will camouflage the pole better when the leaves are off the trees and will coordinate with the ball field pole lights which are made of wood. ANALYSIS REGARDING THE GROUND EQUIPMENT A Certificate of Appropriateness from the ARB is required for the base equipment portion of a proposed telecommunications facility in the Entrance Corridors. The ARB may impose conditions on the Certificate of Appropriateness, based on the EC Guidelines, and consistent with Section 5.1.40 of the Zoning Ordinance. Ref Guideline Issues Recommendations Accessory structures and equipment 17 The following should be screened to The ground equipment is not expected to be visible Because it is not expected to be visible eliminate visibility from the Entrance from the Route 250 Entrance Corridor due to from the Entrance Corridor, staff Corridor street: distance, the topography of the site, and existing recommends approval of a Certificate of e) Mechanical equipment vegetation (on- and off-site). Appropriateness for the ground equipment. ANALYSIS REGARDING VISIBILITY OF THE FACILITY The ARB may act in an advisory capacity to the Agent as to whether the facility is being sited to minimize its visibility. Ref Guideline Issues Recommendations 33 The During the December 7 balloon test, Route 250 West was traveled in the vicinity of the high school to As viewed from relationship of assess visibility of the proposed monopole from the EC. The balloon was visible from two locations on the EC, screening buildings and this day: 1) near the intersection of Rt. 250 with Old Trail Drive near the entrance to the high school, and of the monopole is other 2) between 5801 and 5861 Rockfish Gap Turnpike in front of Brownsville Elementary School. In both provided primarily structures to locations, the balloon was visible for approximately 400' along the EC and the balloon was by off-site trees the Entrance approximately 1300' or more away from the EC. There was no wooded backdrop for the balloon when it outside of the Corridor street was visible. The balloon was sky -lit. control of the and to other School Board. development Near the Old Trail Drive intersection and the entrance to the school property, the balloon was visible well Consequently, the within the above the distant trees. (See photos 1 and 2.) The view was over the chain link fence that runs parallel to facility is not being corridor the EC and between trees located in the grass area near the fence. Just west of the fence, on site trees, and sited to minimize should be as possibly some trees in the right-of-way, blocked the view of the balloon. (See trees at left end of photo 1.) its visibility if follows: West of the school parcel, near Brownsville Elementary School and the driveways to 5801 and 5861 visual impacts are f. The Rockfish Gap Turnpike, the balloon was again visible above the distant trees. (See photos 3 and 4.) The to be resolved on placement of view was through and beyond overhead utility lines and amidst trees on the residential properties and site. Visibility from structures on possibly in the right-of-way. Without these trees on the residential parcels, the view of the balloon would the EC can be the site should have been significantly greater. The view would have been more direct and more sustained. The School reduced, but not respect Board does not have control over the trees on these residential properties. eliminated, with existing views the addition of and vistas on In both cases where the balloon was visible, the relatively short view window along the EC, the distance evergreen trees in and around the between the EC and the balloon, and leaves on the trees helped mitigate the view. However, the amount the lawn area site. of monopole that will be visible above the adjacent wooded area is pronounced, the diameter of the pole adjacent to the is significantly greater than that of the string from which the balloon was flown, the visibility of the chain link fence. platform mounting for the antennas will be significantly greater than that of the balloon, and it will be repeated for a total of 5 arrays. Furthermore, offsite wooded area is contributing significantly to the reduction in visibility. Should that wooded area be lost, the view of the monopole from the EC would increase dramatically. Along the EC frontage near the chain link fence on school property, the addition of a few trees in the lawn area adjacent to the fence (Photo 5) could nearly eliminate visibility of the pole from this vantage point. Committing to retaining all on-site trees (and replacing those that die) south of the soccer field would help maintain certainty of the view from this vantage point into the future. The School Board does not control the frontage of other parcels along the EC, so there is no guarantee that visibility of the facility will not increase in the future in these areas. ca . lk, Isovs SWI M'p fjof) i 2rr_F pq7'°OA "`p09 2012 STATE CHAMPIONS STATE CHMIOI ,gyp a pi jto! SYS 13V OUNTR-t LMPIONS - `vii ITY G0Ar e Champions ., '.:.yam.. _ `�: �y��,� "`' �,��. .. t i� Aie �E -k'� �: - � r i�ti�jtr � o m, 3 i �'s"'�p i''�! SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS Regarding the Certificate of Appropriateness for the ground equipment and base station: Because the ground equipment is not expected to be visible from the Entrance Corridor, staff recommends approval of the Certificate of Appropriateness, as proposed, for the ground equipment and base station. Regarding visibility of the monopole: Staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent: As viewed from the EC, screening of the monopole is provided primarily by off-site trees outside of the control of the School Board. Should that off-site wooded area adjacent to the Rt. 250 EC be lost, the view of the monopole from the EC is expected to increase dramatically. Consequently, the facility is not being sited to minimize its visibility, particularly if visual impacts are to be resolved on site. Visibility of the pole from the EC adjacent to the school property can be reduced with the addition of evergreen trees in the lawn area adjacent to the chain link fence and the retention of existing trees (and replacement of trees that die) in this area. The special exceptions requested for the number of arrays and the standoff distance would further contribute to the visibility of the pole and, therefore, are not supported. TABLE A This report is based on the following submittal items: Sheet # Drawing Name Revision Date Z0.0 Cover Sheet 10/30/2017 Z0.1 Adjoiners Exhibit 10/30/2017 Z0.2 Surrounding Topography Exhibit 10/30/2017 Z1.0 Notes and Details 10/30/2017 Z2.0 Existing Conditions & Tree Survey 10/30/2017 Z2.1 Demolition Plan 10/30/2017 Z3.0 Erosion & Sediment Control Plan 10/30/2017 Z4.0 Site Plan 10/30/2017 Z5.0 Compound Plan 10/30/2017 Z6.0 Monopole Elevation Plan 10/30/2017 Z7.0 Shentel Antenna Details 10/30/2017 Z8.0 Shentel Radio Head Details 10/30/2017 Z9.0 Shentel Equipment Layout Plan 10/30/2017 Z10.0 Shentel Fiber Distribution and PTC Cabinet Details 10/30/2017 Z11.0 Shentel Equipment Cabinet Details 10/30/2017 Z12.0 Compound Details 10/30/2017 Applicant's narrative and project description CSN L/y� r. Count• of Albemarle Department of Community Development lfemorandum To: Christopher Perez From: Bill Fritz, .ICP Date: March 21, 2016 Subject: SP 2016-01 .Ibemar•le High School Communication Facility If this application is approved it will be impacted by the FCC's action published January 8, 2015 which includes provisions addressing State and Local Review of Applications for Wireless Service Facility Modification. The FCC tole, in pact, limits the ability of the County to review additional uses and modifications to wireless facilities. The County's ability to deny additional antenna. modification of antenna and increases in the tower height is hntited. The County may only deny changes to the facility if- The f The tower is increased in height by more than 20 feet or Antenna or other equipment would protrude more than twenty feet front the tower; or More than four ground based cabinets are added, or Excavation occurs outside the lease area: or The change would defeat concealment elements. The Zoning Ordinance defines `conceahtent elements of the eligible support structure' (this tower if approved would be an eligible support structure): "Concealment elements of the eligible support structure: Any condition of approval inchuhng any applicable requirement of section 5.1.30 in effect at the time of approval established and imposed on the personal wireless service facility as a concealment technique and which includes conditions or regulations pertaining to antenna size. color of the structure and all equipment. antenna mounting techniques. including the requirement that antennas be flush mounted. maximum tower diameters at the base and top. limitations on tower height relative to a reference tree. screening by trees including the restrictions on removing Trees that are screening the tower. siting towers so that they are not s" lighted. requirements as to how cables should be located on a tower. and the size, location. design. and screening for ground based equipment.` It is recommended that staffidentify for the Board what if anv features of the facility may be considered "concealment elements of the eligible support structure". If the Board of Supervisors approves this request it is recommended that they identify what. if any. conditions of approval should be considered "conceahnent elements of the eligible support structure'. Without citing any "concealment elements of the eligible support struct re' the Couaty will be required to approve any requested changes that do not violate limitations cited above. If you would like something to be prepared as an attachment for the staff report please let me know and I will prepare something. ATTACHMENT A 10