HomeMy WebLinkAboutARB201700123 Staff Report 2018-01-03ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD STAFF REPORT
Project #/Name
ARB-2017-123: Keswick PWSF Tier 3
Review Type
Advisory Review
Parcel Identification
09400000003900
Location
Southwest corner of the I-64Black Cat Road (Rt. 616) interchange
Zoned
Rural Areas (RA) and Commercial (C1) [split zoning]/Entrance Corridor (EC)
Owner/Applicant
Virginia Oil, Inc./Donohue & Stearns, PLC (Edward L. Donohue)
Magisterial District
Scottsville
Proposal
To establish a telecommunications facility consisting of a 149' steel monopole with associated equipment.
Context
The subject parcel lies between the eastbound lanes of Interstate 64 and Route 250 (Richmond Road), west of Route 616
(Black Cat Road). The wooded, undeveloped parcel is surrounded by mostly residential properties. The 12.49-acre parcel
is split zoned, with the eastern third zoned Commercial (C1) and the western two-thirds zoned Rural Area (RA). The
abutting property to the west is under a conservation easement. The parcel lies within the Monticello Viewshed and in the
Rural Area 2 Comprehensive Plan Area.
Visibility
See page 3.
ARB Meeting Date
January 8, 2018
Staff Contact
Heather McMahon
PROJECT HISTORY
DATE
APPLICATION
RESULT
3/20/2017
ARB-2017-10
Boyd Tavern Market Initial SDP to be sited on eastern third of theparcel) was reviewed and comments provided.
12/8/2017
ARB-2017-123
Balloon test conducted for the current proposal.
1/8/2018
ARB-2017-123
ARB will conduct an Advisory Review for a Tier 3 PWSF.
PROJECT DETAILS
The applicant proposes to install a 149-foot-tall pole (with the top of the pole at 150 feet above ground level) and associated base mechanical equipment
within a 12.49-acre vacant parcel. The monopole will replace a 152.5-foot-tall lattice telecommunications structure located on the adjacent property to
the west. The intent is to replace the existing structure without disrupting cellular network services or losing coverage.
The assemblage will be located within a cleared 100-foot by 100-foot lease area; no mature trees stand within the lease area, and the existing trees on the
northern boundary of the property (approximately 25 feet deep on site) will remain. The pole and base equipment will be located in a fenced compound
measuring 70 feet by 70 feet, located approximately 125 feet from the southern edge of the exit ramp (# 129, for Route 616) on the eastbound lanes of I-
64, an Entrance Corridor, and within approximately 2,000 feet from the northern edge of Route 250 (Richmond Road), also an Entrance Corridor. The
proposed fence is eight feet tall and of wooden post construction. Access will be provided through a 12-foot-wide double gate on the fence's northern
elevation. A 20-foot-wide access and utility easement will contain a 12-foot-wide gravel road that follows an existing trail; it will extend from the
proposed service station development on the eastern edge of the subject parcel to the northern edge of the lease area, between the fenced compound and
the southern edge of the I-64 right-of-way. Ninety-one extant trees are to be removed within the 20-foot easement area. The applicant has proposed to
plant 27 Nellie Stevens hollies around the exterior perimeter of the fence, spaced no farther than 10 feet apart. Planting size is specified as 1.75" caliper,
five feet high, with a "minimum radius of four feet."
The base mechanical equipment will lie atop compound gravel and will include: a proposed shelter for Sprint; a proposed shelter for U.S. Cellular; a
proposed Kohler generator on a concrete pad; a proposed 25-foot by 12-foot concrete equipment pad for AT&T; a proposed 18-foot by 9-foot concrete
equipment pad for T-Mobile; two proposed H-frames; a proposed Verizon generator on a concrete pad; a proposed 30-foot by 12-foot concrete
equipment pad for Verizon Wireless; five proposed ice bridges between the concrete equipment pads and the monopole; and a proposed Generac
generator on a concrete pad.
The monopole, measuring 65 inches in diameter at its base and tapering to 26 inches in diameter at its top, rises 150 feet above ground level. (This height
does not include the two -foot -tall, one -inch -diameter grounding rod that will extend from the top of the monopole or the highest antenna which appears
to extend 1 foot above the top of the pole.) Made of galvanized steel, the base of the pole is at 431.2' AMSL while the top of the pole is 581.2' AMSL
(583.2' AMSL including the lightning rod). The monopole and antennas will be painted Sherwin Williams #6090 "Java Brown," a matte enamel color
which has been previously approved on "treetop" PWSF monopoles in Albemarle County. A mounting platform measuring 12.5-feet long and frames
will allow for three to six antennas in each array. Five arrays are proposed; they have centerlines at 147 feet above ground level (AGL), 132 feet AGL,
112 feet AGL, 99 feet AGL, and 90 feet AGL. A total of 88 antennas (twenty six distinct antenna models) are proposed; dimensions vary, but all
antennas are less than 1,400 square inches in size. (Individual antenna sizes have not been provided.)
OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION
FCC regulations would apply to a tower constructed as proposed in this application. The regulations would limit the County's ability to review additional
uses and modifications to the facility once constructed. The County may only deny changes to the facility if:
• The tower is increased in height by more than 20 feet; or
• Antenna or other equipment would protrude more than 20 feet from the tower; or
• More than 4 ground -based cabinets are added; or
• Excavation occurs outside the lease area; or
• The change would defeat concealment elements.
Please see Attachment A for additional information on this issue.
Special Exceptions are required as outlined in the following table.
Standard Requirement
Special Exception Requested
Applicant's Reasoning
Staff Comment
5.1.40(b)(2)(a) Number of arrays. The total
Request to allow five arrays,
Five carriers are represented
The five arrays will be highly
number of arrays of antennas shall not
two more than allowed without
presently on the existing
visible. Because vertical
exceed three (3). All types of antennas and
exception.
152.5-foot tall lattice
separation is required between
dishes, regardless of their use, shall be
structure on the adjacent
arrays, each additional array
counted toward the limit of three arrays.
parcel to the west.
increases pole height and
visibility.
5.1.40.b(2)(c) Projection shall be no greater
Request to allow a mounting
The applicant states the arrays
The array mounting platform will
than 12" from facility to closest point of
platform that measures 12.5' in
require this mounting system.
be highly visible, much more so
back of antenna and no greater than 18" to
length and therefore exceeds
than if the antennas were flush -
furthest point of back of antenna.
the 18" projection limit.
mounted.
21.7 Minimum Yard Requirements. No
Request to allow clearing and
The applicant had not yet
The clearing and grading is not
construction activity including grading or
grading within the 20' buffer.
formally applied for this
expected to impact the view from
clearing of vegetation shall occur closer
exception at the time this
the ECs.
than twenty (20) feet to any residential or
report was written.
rural areas district.
5.1.40.b.9. Diameter of monopole. The
Request for a pole that
The applicant had not yet
A larger pole will be more visible.
maximum base diameter of the monopole
measures 65 inches at the base
formally applied for this
Smaller, shorter, tree -top poles
shall be thirty (30) inches and the maximum
and 26 inches at the top.
exception at the time this
would have significantly reduced
diameter at the top of the monopole shall be
report was written.
visibility and a more appropriate
eighteen (18) inches.
appearance for the EC.
VISIBILITY
At the December 8, 2017 balloon test, the Route 250 and I-64 Entrance Corridors were traveled to determine visibility. While visibility of the balloon,
and therefore the proposed monopole, was fleeting as viewed from the I-64 travel lanes, the proposed pole and the proposed fenced compound that will
hold the base equipment will be visible through the existing trees from the exit ramp (#129, for Route 616) off of the eastbound lanes. [Figure 1]
Figure]: view of the proposed site, looking south, from the exit (#129, for Rt. 616) off of I-64 eastbound.
Note the balloon circled in red, showing that the proposed monopole will be visible from the exit ramps, as will the
fenced perimeter and base equipment. Photograph taken by Andrew Knuppel, 1218117.
The top of the monopole (excluding grounding rod) extends 71 feet above the top elevation of the 80-foot reference tree and 79 feet above the 73-foot
reference tree. From Route 250 [Figure 2], this projected pole height resulted in a view of the balloon as much as 30 feet or more above the tops of
surrounding tree lines to the north, south, and west. An equal height of monopole will be visible above the trees, but the pole and antennas will be more
visible than the balloon on a string (as discussed above under Special Exceptions).
Figure 2: view of the proposed monopole location from the north side of Route 250, at the intersection with Three Chopt Road (Rt. 794).
Note the balloon circled in red. Existing facility on adjacent parcel is visible to the left. Photograph taken by Heather McMahon, 1218117
ANALYSIS REGARDING THE GROUND EQUIPMENT: A Certificate of Appropriateness from the ARB is required for the base equipment
portion of this proposed telecommunications facility in the Entrance Corridor. The ARB may impose conditions on the Certificate of Appropriateness,
based on the EC Guidelines, and consistent with Section 5.1.40 of the Zoning Ordinance.
Ref
Guideline
Issues
Recommendations
Accessory structures and equipment
17
The following should be screened to
The access drive and fenced compound will be visible from the exit
Create denser vegetative
eliminate visibility from the Entrance
ramp from the eastbound lanes of I-64 but will not be visible from
screening on the northern
Corridor street:
Route 250. The eight -foot -tall fencing will obscure the ground
property line to eliminate
e) Mechanical equipment
equipment from view from the I-64 EC. The applicant has proposed
visibility of the fenced
planting 27 Nellie Stevens hollies around the fenced perimeter of the
compound from the EC.
compound, spaced no more than 10-feet apart. They are proposed to be
Consider alternative
planted at 1.75" caliper and 5' in height, with a 4' "radius." The fence,
landscaping closer to the
and the seven shrubs on its north face, will have an unnatural
compound to more
appearance and will look out of place in this location. Landscape
successfully integrate the
screening added along the northern property line would further reduce
facility into the
visibility and alternative landscaping closer to the compound and could
landscape.
integrate the facility more successfully into the landscape.
ANALYSIS REGARDING VISIBILITY OF THE FACILITY: The ARB may act in an advisory capacity to the Agent as to whether the facility is
being sited to minimize its visibility.
Ref
Guideline
Issues
Recommendations
Development pattern
33
The relationship of buildings
The fleeting views of the monopole from the I-64 travel lanes are not
As proposed, the facility will have a
and other structures to the
expected to have a negative impact on the EC. The view of the facility
negative visual impact on the Entrance
Entrance Corridor street and
from the I-64 exit ramp, however, is significant. Denser vegetation
Corridor. Given the degree of visibility
to other development within
along the northern property line could sufficiently mitigate the impacts
displayed at the balloon test, the
the corridor should be as
of this view. On the Route 250 EC west of the property, the balloon
proposed location of the facility will
follows: f. The placement of
was visible as much as 30 feet or more above the trees at vantage
not sufficiently minimize the visibility
structures on the site should
points approximately 2,000 feet southwest of the proposed tower site.
of the monopole from the Route 250
respect existing views and
In most of these views, especially southwest of the proposed site, the
EC. Visibility from the I-64 exit ramp
vistas on and around the site.
balloon was sky -lit, meaning there is no backdrop of trees to help
may be mitigated with additional
mitigate the view of the monopole (cf. Figure 2). This degree of
landscape screening.
visibility can't be mitigated with additional landscaping and is not
appropriate for the EC.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Regarding the Certificate of Appropriateness for the round equipment and base station:
Because the proposed facility is not consistent with all applicable guidelines, staff recommends the following revision to the proposal for the
base equipment.
1. Create denser landscape screening on the northern property line to eliminate visibility of the fenced compound from the EC.
2. Consider alternative landscaping closer to the compound to more successfully integrate the facility into the landscape.
Regarding visibility of the monopole:
Staff recommends that the ARB forward the following recommendations to the Agent:
1. The ARB finds that the proposed location will not sufficiently minimize the visibility of the monopole from the Entrance Corridors.
a. Additional landscape screening could sufficiently mitigate the view from the I64 exit ramp.
b. Landscape screening cannot mitigate the visual impacts of the proposal on the Rt. 250 EC.
2. The special exceptions requested for the number of arrays, standoff distance, and pole diameter will serve to further increase the
visibility of the facility and are, therefore, not supported.
TABLE A This report is based on the following submittal items:
Sheet #
Drawing Name
Latest Drawing Date
T-1
Title Sheet
12-4-17
1 of 2
Survey Plat
12-1-17
2 of 2
Tree Survey
12-1-17
A-0
Site Plan - Proposed
12-4-17
A-1
Compound Plan - Proposed
12-4-17
A-2
Tower Elevation - Proposed
12-4-17
A-3
Tree Height Diagram
12-4-17
A-4
Fence Details
12-4-17
E&S-1
Site Erosion & Sediment Control Plan
12-4-17
E&S-2
Erosion & Sediment Control Plan
12-4-17
E&S-3
Erosion & Sediment Control Plan
12-4-17
E&S-4
Access Road Profiles
12-4-17
E&S-5
Silt Fence Details & Notes
12-4-17
E&S-6
Temporary Construction Entrance Details
12-4-17
E&S-7
Outlet Protection Details & Notes
E&S-8
Outlet Protection Details & Notes
E&S-9
Culvert Inlet Protection Details
E&S-10
Erosion & Sediment Control Notes
E&S-11
Civil Details
12-4-17
E&S-12
TRM-On-Slopes Details
E&S-13
Turf Reinforcement Matting Details
E&S-14
Rock Check Dam Details
L-1
Landscaping Plan
SP-1
General Notes
-
Memorandum from Ed Donahue to Bill Fritz
12-6-17
-
Photo package from October 19, 2017, October 20, 2017, and the December 8, 2017 balloon test [18
pages of photographs and photo simulations]
12-8-17
ATTACHMENT A
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J, 't.
\I I
Counts of Albemarle
Department of C'ommunits• Development
Memorandum
To: Christopher Perez
From: Bill Fritz, UCP
Date: March 21, 2016
Subject: SP 2016-04 Albemarle High School Communication Facility
If this application is approved it will be impacted by the FCC's action published January- 8. 2015 which includes
provisions addressing State and Local Review of Applicatiom for Wireless Service Facility Modification. The
FCC rule. in part, limits the ability of the County to review additional uses and modifications to wireless
facilities. The County's ability to deny additional antenna. modification of antenna and increases in the tower
height is limited. The County may only deny changes to the facility if
The tower is increased in height by more than 20 feet: or
Antenna or other equipment would protrude more than twenty feet from the tower, or
More than four ground based cabinets are added; or
Excavation occurs outside the lease area: or
The change would defeat concealment elements.
The Zoning Ordinance defines "conceahment elements of the eligible support structure" (this tower if approved
would be an eligible support structure):
*'C'oncealtlent elements of the eligible support structure: Any condition of approvaL including any
applicable requirement of section 5.1.40 in effect at the time of approval, established and imposed on the
personal wireless service facility as a concealment technique and which includes conditions or
regulations pertaining to antenna size. color of the structure and all equipment, antenna mounting
techniques. including the requirement that antennas be flush mounted. maximnmi tower diameters at the
base and top, limitations on tower height relative to a reference tree. screening by trees including the
restrictions on removing trees that are screening the tower. siting towers so that they are not slylighted.
requirements as to how cables should be located on a tower. and the sine. location design. and screening
for ground based equipment...
It is recommended that staff identify for the Board what if any features of the facility may be considered
"concealment elements of the eligible support suuctme'. If the Board of Supervisors approves this request it is
recommended that they identify what. if anyconditions of approval should be considered "concealment elements
of the eligible support structure'. Without citing any "concealment elements of the eligible support structure" the
Countywill be required to approve any requested changes that do not violate limitations cited above.
If you would like something to be prepared as an attachment for the staff report please let me know and I will
prepare something.